EMBRAER S.A - P.O.

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12227-901 SAO JOSE DOS CAMPOS - S.P.
BRAZIL
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AIRPORT PLANNING
MANUAL

APM-1901
15 AUGUST 2005
REVISION 6 - 07 OCTOBER 2008

Copyright 2008 by EMBRAER - Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. All rights reserved.This document shall not be
copied or reproduced, whether in whole or in part, in any form or by any means without the express written authorization
of Embraer. The information, technical data, designs and drawings disclosed in this document are proprietary information
of Embraer or third parties and shall not be used or disclosed to any third party without permission of Embraer.
 AIRPORT
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RECORD OF REVISIONS

The user must update the Record of Revisions when a revision is put into the manual.
REV ISSUE DATE REV ISSUE DATE
BY BY
No. DATE INSERTED No. DATE INSERTED

RETAIN THIS RECORD IN THE FRONT OF MANUAL OR CHAPTER.

ON RECEIPT OF REVISIONS, INSERT REVISED PAGES IN THE MANUAL, AND ENTER REVISION NUMBER, DATE
INSERTED AND INITIALS.
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Title * 4-5 (rev) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 07/08

TRList 4-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
1 .................................... Oct 22/07 4-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
2 Blank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 22/07 4-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
SBList 4-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
1 .................................... Jan 09/06 4-10 Blank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
2 Blank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05 Section 5
List of Effective Pages 5-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
* 1 (rev) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 07/08 5-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
* 2 (rev) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 07/08 5-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
Table of Contents 5-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
1 .................................... May 11/07 5-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
2 .................................... May 11/07 5-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
List of Tables 5-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
1 .................................... May 11/07 5-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
2 Blank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05 5-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
List of Figures 5-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
1 .................................... May 11/07 5-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
2 .................................... May 11/07 5-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jan 09/06
3 .................................... May 11/07 5-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
4 Blank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05 * 5-14 (rev) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 07/08
Section 1 Section 6
1-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jan 09/06 6-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
1-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06 6-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06 * 6-3 (rev) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 07/08
1-4 Blank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05 6-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
Section 2 6-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
* 2-1 (rev) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 07/08 6-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
* 2-2 (rev) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 07/08 6-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
2-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jan 09/06 6-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
2-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jan 09/06 6-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 22/07
2-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05 6-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
* 2-6 (rev) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 07/08 6-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
* 2-7 (rev) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 07/08 6-12 Blank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07
2-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jan 09/06 Section 7
2-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 11/07 7-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
* 2-10 (rev) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 07/08 7-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
2-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05 7-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
2-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05 7-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
2-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05 7-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
2-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jun 29/06 7-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
Section 3 7-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
(Not Available) 7-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
Section 4 7-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
* 4-1 (rev) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 07/08 7-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
* 4-2 (rev) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 07/08 7-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
* 4-3 (rev) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oct 07/08 7-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
4-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05 7-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06

Pages revised or added by the current revision are indicated by an asterisk (*). Pages deleted by the current
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revision are indicated by * (del). Pages deleted by the previous revision are indicated by (del).

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7-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06

7-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
7-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
7-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
7-18 Blank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
7-19 (del) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
7-20 (del) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
7-21 (del) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
7-22 (del) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
7-23 (del) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
7-24 Blank (del) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dec 18/06
Section 8
8-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
8-2 Blank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
Section 9
9-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
9-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
9-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
9-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
9-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05
9-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aug 15/05

Pages revised or added by the current revision are indicated by an asterisk (*). Pages deleted by the current
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revision are indicated by * (del). Pages deleted by the previous revision are indicated by (del).

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 - SCOPE

1. Scope .............................................................................................................................. 1-1

1.1. Purpose ........................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.3. Abbreviations .................................................................................................................. 1-2

SECTION 2 - AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION

2. Aircraft Description .......................................................................................................... 2-1

2.1. Aircraft Characteristics .................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2. General Aircraft Dimensions ............................................................................................ 2-2
2.3. Ground Clearances ......................................................................................................... 2-5
2.4. Interior Arrangements ...................................................................................................... 2-8
2.5. Passenger Cabin Cross Section ..................................................................................... 2-11
2.6. Lower Compartment Containers ...................................................................................... 2-13
2.7. Door Clearances ............................................................................................................. 2-14

SECTION 3 - AIRCRAFT PERFORMANCE (NOT AVAILABLE)

SECTION 4 - GROUND MANEUVERING

4. Ground Maneuvering ....................................................................................................... 4-1

4.1. General Information ......................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2. Turning Radii ................................................................................................................... 4-1
4.3. Minimum Turning Radii ................................................................................................... 4-3
4.4. Visibility From Cockpit ..................................................................................................... 4-4
4.5. Runway and Taxiway Dimensions ................................................................................... 4-5
4.6. Runway Holding Apron .................................................................................................... 4-9

SECTION 5 - TERMINAL SERVICING

5. Terminal Servicing ........................................................................................................... 5-1

5.1. Aircraft Servicing Arrangement ........................................................................................ 5-2
5.2. Terminal Operations - Turnaround Station ....................................................................... 5-4
5.3. Terminal Operations - En Route Station .......................................................................... 5-6
5.4. Ground Servicing Connections ........................................................................................ 5-7
5.5. Engine Starting Pneumatic Requirements ....................................................................... 5-9
5.6. Ground Pneumatic Power Requirements ........................................................................ 5-11
5.7. Preconditioned Airflow Requirements .............................................................................. 5-12
5.8. Ground Towing Requirements ......................................................................................... 5-14

SECTION 6 - OPERATING CONDITIONS

6. Operating Conditions ....................................................................................................... 6-1

6.1. Engine Exhaust Velocities and Temperatures .................................................................. 6-2
6.2. Airport and Community Noise ......................................................................................... 6-9
6.3. Hazard Areas .................................................................................................................. 6-10
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SECTION 7 - PAVEMENT DATA

7. Pavement Data ............................................................................................................... 7-1

7.1. General Information ......................................................................................................... 7-1
7.2. Footprint .......................................................................................................................... 7-2
7.3. Maximum Pavement Loads ............................................................................................. 7-3
7.4. Landing Gear Loading on Pavement ............................................................................... 7-4
7.5. Flexible Pavement Requirements, US Corps of Engineers Design Method .................... 7-5
7.6. Flexible Pavement Requirements, LCN Method .............................................................. 7-7
7.7. Rigid Pavement Requirements, Portland Cement Association Design Method ............... 7-9
7.8. Rigid Pavement Requirements, LCN Method .................................................................. 7-11
7.9. ACN - PCN System - Flexible and Rigid Pavements ...................................................... 7-15

SECTION 8 - POSSIBLE EMBRAER 190 DERIVATIVE AIRCRAFT

8. Possible EMBRAER 190 Derivative Aircraft .................................................................... 8-1

8.1. Not Applicable ................................................................................................................. 8-1

SECTION 9 - SCALED DRAWINGS

9. Scaled Drawings ............................................................................................................. 9-1

9.1. General ........................................................................................................................... 9-1

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LIST OF TABLES

TABLE TITLE SECTION PAGE

1.1 APM Arrangement .................................................................................. 01 1

2.1 Aircraft General Characteristics ............................................................. 02 2

2.2 Ground Clearance - STD Aircraft Model ................................................ 02 6

2.3 Ground Clearance - LR Aircraft Model................................................... 02 7

2.4 Capacity for the Cargo Compartment .................................................... 02 10

4.1 Reference Codes.................................................................................... 04 5

7.1 Pavement Evaluation.............................................................................. 07 15

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LIST OF FIGURES

FIGURE TITLE SHEET SECTION PAGE

2.1 General Aircraft Dimensions ................................................. 02 4

2.2 Aircraft Ground Clearances................................................... 02 5

2.3 Typical Interior Arrangements ............................................... 02 9

2.4 Economy Class Passenger Cabin Cross-Section................. 02 11

2.5 First Class Passenger Cabin Cross-Section......................... 02 12

2.6 Door Dimensions................................................................... 02 14

4.1 Turning Radii - No Slip Angle ............................................... 04 2

4.2 Minimum Turning Radius ...................................................... 04 3

4.3 Visibility from Cockpit in Static Position................................ 04 4

4.4 More than 90° Turn - Runway to Taxiway ............................ 04 6

4.5 90° Turn - Runway to Taxiway .............................................. 04 7

4.6 90° Turn - Taxiway to Taxiway .............................................. 04 8

4.7 Runway Holding Bay............................................................. 04 9

5.1 Aircraft Servicing Arrangement With Passenger Stairs ........ 05 2

5.2 Aircraft Servicing Arrangement With Passenger Bridge ....... 05 3

5.3 Air Terminal Operation - Turnaround Station ........................ 05 5

5.4 Ground Servicing Connections ............................................. 05 7

5.5 Ground Servicing Connections ............................................. 05 8

5.6 Engine Starting Pneumatic Requirements - Airflow x Tem-

perature ................................................................................. 05 9

5.7 Engine Starting Pneumatic Requirements - Pressure x

Temperature .......................................................................... 05 10

5.8 Ground Pneumatic Power Requirements ............................. 05 11

5.9 Preconditioned Airflow Requirements ................................... 05 13

5.10 Ground Towing Requirements............................................... 05 14

6.1 Jet Wake Velocity Profile - Takeoff Power ............................ 06 2

6.2 Jet Wake Temperature Profile - Takeoff Power .................... 06 3

6.3 Jet Wake Velocity Profile - Ground Idle ................................ 06 4

6.4 Jet Wake Temperature Profile - Ground Idle ........................ 06 5

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FIGURE TITLE SHEET SECTION PAGE

6.5 Jet Wake Velocity Profile - Breakaway Power...................... 1 of 2 06 6

6.5 Jet Wake Velocity Profile - Breakaway Power...................... 2 of 2 06 7

6.6 Jet Wake Temperature Profile - Breakaway Power .............. 06 8

6.7 Hazard Areas - Takeoff Power .............................................. 06 10

6.8 Hazard Areas - Ground Idle .................................................. 06 11

7.1 Footprint ................................................................................ 07 2

7.2 Maximum Pavement Loads................................................... 07 3

7.3 Landing Gear Loading on Pavement .................................... 07 4

7.4 Flexible Pavement Requirements - US Army Corps of En-

gineers Design Method ......................................................... 07 6

7.5 Flexible Pavement Requirements - LCN Method ................. 07 8

7.6 Rigid Pavement Requirements - Portland Cement Associa-

tion Design Method ............................................................... 07 10

7.7 Radius of Relative Stiffness .................................................. 07 12

7.8 Radius of Relative Stiffness (other values)........................... 07 13

7.9 Rigid Pavement Requirements - LCN Method ..................... 07 14

7.10 ACN For Flexible Pavement ................................................. 07 16

7.11 ACN For Rigid Pavement...................................................... 07 17

9.1 Scale: 1 Inch Equals 32 Feet................................................ 09 2

9.2 Scale: 1 Inch Equals 50 Feet................................................ 09 3

9.3 Scale: 1 Inch Equals 100 Feet.............................................. 09 4

9.4 Scale: 1 to 500 ...................................................................... 09 5

9.5 Scale: 1 to 1000 .................................................................... 09 6

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