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HM1 Discrete Structures

This document contains math problems and questions across three sections. Section 1.1 asks about remainders when dividing numbers, the number of real solutions to quadratic equations, taking square roots and products equaling zero. Section 1.2 asks about set membership, comparing sets, and Cartesian products of sets. Section 1.3 asks about equality of expressions, domains and codomains of functions, evaluating functions, and identifying functions based on the vertical line test.

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63 views2 pages

HM1 Discrete Structures

This document contains math problems and questions across three sections. Section 1.1 asks about remainders when dividing numbers, the number of real solutions to quadratic equations, taking square roots and products equaling zero. Section 1.2 asks about set membership, comparing sets, and Cartesian products of sets. Section 1.3 asks about equality of expressions, domains and codomains of functions, evaluating functions, and identifying functions based on the vertical line test.

Uploaded by

Sonja Long
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Section 1.

1
2. a) A remainder of 2 when divided by 5, and a remainder of 3 when divided by 6.
b) A number n, n is divided by 6 the remainder is 3.
6. a) s is negative.
b) negative, the cubed root of s is negative.
c) is negative, the cubed root of s is negative.
9. a) have at most two real solutions.
b) has at most two real solutions.
c) has at most two real solutions.
d) is a quadratic, has at most two solutions.
e) the number of real solutions at most is 2.
11. a) have a positive square root.
b) a positive square root r.
c) r is the square root of e.
13. a) real number, product with every real number equals zero.
b) with every real number equals zero.
c) the product of a and b is zero.
Section 1.2
4. a) yes, 2 is in the set containing 2.
b) 2 is the one element in the set.
c) the set contains 2 elements, 0, and the set containing 0.
d) yes, the set containing 0 is in the set containing (a set with 0, and a set with 1).
e) no, the set contains a (a set containing 0, and a set containing 1).
5. A and D are equal; A includes 0,1, and 2. B includes all real numbers between -1 and up to but not
including 3, C is the same but excludes the integer -1. D is all integers between -1 and 3 (0,1,2,), and E is
the same, but with only positive integers (1,2).
7. b) T= {0,2}.
9. g) yes, 1 is in the set containing 1 and 2.
h) no, the set contains a set containing 1, and 2.
j) yes, 1 is a subset of the set containing 1.
12. b) T x S = {(1,2)(1,4)(1,6)(3,2)(3,4)(3,6)(5,2)(5,4)(5,6)}.
c) S x S = {(2,2)(2,4)(2,6)(4,2)(4,4)(4,6)(6,2)(6,4)(6,6)}.
Section 1.3
2. a) I. yes, 1/2-1/2=0 II. yes-1+1=0 III. Yes, 1/3-1/3=0 VI. No, 1/3+1/3=2/3 which is not equal to 0.
b) (-3,-3)(-2,-2)(-1,-1)(1,1)(2,2)(3,3).
c) The domain is C, the co-domain is D.
d)
6. a) I. Yes, 2^2=4 II. No, 4^2=16 which does not=2 III. Yes, (-3)^2=9 VI. No, 9^2=81, which does not equal -3.
b) See picture
8. a) See picture
b) See picture
12.this is not a function. y-x^2=1 is the general formula for a hyperbola which is symmetrical. This fails
the vertical line test, meaning rule 2 of a function cannot be true.
15. c) No, a x ∈ A had multiple y ∈ B values
d) Yes, both properties of functions are satisfied.
e) No, there is not a x ∈ A for every y ∈ B

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