Welcome!
Introduction to ABAQUS
ABAQUS
Modules
Simulation
Terms
about
Units
FEA
ABAQUS
Modules
Terms
about
Units
FEA
Sumit Chanda
BSc in Mechanical Engineering
Former Chief Policy Analyst, CADers
Founder & Designer, Freelance CAD
Co-Founder & Officer, Sourcing & QC division, Nittoo
Finite Element Analysis
The Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is a computational method developed by engineers
ABAQUS used to obtain an approximate solution to engineering problems
Modules
Terms
about
Units
FEA
Problem Smaller Problems Solved Reassembled
Discretizing
Infinite Elements Finite Elements
Nodes
Powerful Stress Method of Solving A Perfect Example of
Analysis Tool Boundary Value Problems Garbage In, Garbage Out.
ABAQUS
The ABAQUS is a finite element analysis and multi-physics engineering simulation software.
Applications Products
FEA & Multiphysics ABAQUS / CAE
ABAQUS
“Complete ABAQUS
Modules
Linear/Non-Linear, Structural Mechanics,
Coupled Physics, Thermal, Electrical, Environment”, Used for Pre
Terms
about
Units
FEA
Electromagnetics, Hydrodynamics, CFD Processing & Post Processing
ABAQUS / Standard
Complex Materials
The implicit solver for static
Rubbers, Thermo Plastics, Powder & low speed dynamic events.
materials, Human Tissue, Soil,
Hyperelastic, Composites etc
ABAQUS / Explicit
The Explicit Solver for fast
Contact, Fracture & Failure transient dynamic events
ABAQUS / CFD
Model Preparation & Result
Interpretation ABAQUS / Electromagnetics
Terms
Units ABAQUS Modules
Modules
ABAQUS
FEA
about
Terms
ABAQUS Unit Set
Units
Modules
ABAQUS
FEA
about
Basic Terminologies
Linear Vs Non-Linear
Yield Stress Linear Analysis is like going through a straight
road in a constant speed.
– Single stiffness throughout the analysis
ABAQUS
Plastic
Modules
Terms
about
Units
FEA
Elastic
Non-Linear Analysis is like going through a
twisty road with loads of traffic. with constant
speed, you can’t reach your destination.
– Varied stiffness throughout the analysis
Types of Non-Linearity in FEA
– Non-linearity of Material : Definition of material
– Non-linearity of Geometry : NLGEOM function
– Non-linearity of Boundary Condition : BCs
Basic Terminologies
Static Vs Dynamic
ABAQUS
Modules
Terms
about
Units
FEA
Basic Terminologies
Implicit Vs Explicit
Both solves same types of problem, but their way of solving is different.
Implicit Explicit
Iteration happens after each Iteration doesn't happen after each
increment to ensure the equilibrium increment to ensure the equilibrium of
of internal forces. internal forces.
ABAQUS
Modules
If any error happens, the increment If any error happens, it continues
Terms
about
Units
FEA
decreases and iteration happens magnifying
again
Takes much time and usually is costly Takes less time and cheaper
Large increments Small increments
Unconditionally stable Conditionally stable
Implicit Analysis is like a fighter, it won’t give up unless the conditions of the equilibrium are satisfied.
Explicit Analysis is like a dictator who do not care of his citizens. He keeps on incrementing if or not the
conditions of the equilibrium are satisfied.
Resources
Tutorials:
https://www.simuleon.com/abaqus-tutorials/
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCa3pOgW36mg3bi
-2X4tBo1Q/featured
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEtCjuxmdvBMokzL
Resource
ABAQUS
Modules
2g_APMQ/featured
about
Units
FEA
Documentation:
http://ivt-
abaqusdoc.ivt.ntnu.no:2080/texis/search/?query=wettin
g&submit.x=0&submit.y=0&group=bk&CDB=v6.14
*Engineering Stress-Strain Diagram to True Stress Strain Diagram