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PLC Programming Basics Guide

The document provides an overview of important points to note before starting PLC programming. It explains that PLCs use bit, byte, octal, and hexadecimal number systems for addressing. Inputs are denoted by x and outputs by y. It also describes the power supply, programming software, and processes of downloading and uploading programs. Additionally, it discusses normally open and normally closed switches, noting that a normally closed switch becomes normally open after being pressed, and vice versa for a normally open switch.

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Royal Ritesh Sharma
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79 views2 pages

PLC Programming Basics Guide

The document provides an overview of important points to note before starting PLC programming. It explains that PLCs use bit, byte, octal, and hexadecimal number systems for addressing. Inputs are denoted by x and outputs by y. It also describes the power supply, programming software, and processes of downloading and uploading programs. Additionally, it discusses normally open and normally closed switches, noting that a normally closed switch becomes normally open after being pressed, and vice versa for a normally open switch.

Uploaded by

Royal Ritesh Sharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SANDWEL Innovation Through Success

Following are the Imp points to be noted before start PLC Programming

Number system:
Plc uses bit, byte, octal & hexadecimal no system for addressing.
Delta plc uses octal/hexadecimal number system.
Input is denoted by x & output is denoted by y

Above shown plc has x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7 inputs
Outputs are y0, y1, y2, y3…… (Octal based)
Sensors, Pushbuttons, limit switches are inputs & lamps, motors, fan,
blowers etc are outputs.
 POWER SUPPLY 24VDC,230 VAC
 PROGRAMMING SOFTWARE:WPLSOFT
 To input program into PLC is Downloading.
 To Input program from PLC into computer is Uploading.
NO & NC:
NO means Normally Open……means 0= OFF
NC means normally close means 1=ON
SANDWEL Innovation Through Success

1.NC switch after pressing it become NO. .(status change) NC SWITCH

If we take (NO) symbol in programming for NC switch initailly it will be ON.But after
pressing NC switch it will become off.

After pressing NC switch

2. NO switch after Pressing becomes NC.(status change) NO SWITCH

NO switch……If in programming we take NO symbol for NO switch initailly


it will be OFF ,After pressing switch it will become ON.

After Pressing NO switch

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