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Wind Load Design for Engineers

The document provides wind and seismic load calculations for building design according to Indian standards. It calculates the design wind speed, wind pressure, and external and net pressure coefficients for walls and roofs. It also provides the zone factor, importance factor, soil type and seismic coefficients for 3 load cases to calculate the seismic load.

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Saravanan Sundaram
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147 views3 pages

Wind Load Design for Engineers

The document provides wind and seismic load calculations for building design according to Indian standards. It calculates the design wind speed, wind pressure, and external and net pressure coefficients for walls and roofs. It also provides the zone factor, importance factor, soil type and seismic coefficients for 3 load cases to calculate the seismic load.

Uploaded by

Saravanan Sundaram
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Wind Loads:

The design wind loads are calculated in accordance with IS 875 (Part 3)

Basic Wind Speed Vb m/s 47.00


Probabaility Factor k1 1.08
Terrain and Height Factor k2 1.05
Topography Factor k3 1.00
Importance factor (for cyclonic regien) k4 1.15
Design Wind Speed Vz m/s 61.293 Vz = Vb x k1 x k2 x k3 x k4
Area averaging Factor ka 1.00
Wind directionality Factor kd 0.90
Wind presssure Pz N/Sq.M 2254.077 Pz = 0.6 x Vz x Vz
Design Wind Pressure Pd N/Sq.M 2028.669 Pd = k a x k d x P z
kN/Sq.M 2.029

Length of the Building L m 38.500


Width of the Building W m 20.000
Height of the Building H m 5.500
H/W 0.275
L/W 1.925

For Walls
Pressure on Wall due to external coefficient
Wind Angle A B C D

0 0.7 -0.25 -0.6 -0.6


90 -0.5 -0.5 0.7 -0.1

Internal Pressure Coefficient Cpi 0.2 From IS 875 Part 3 (Build

Case-1
Net Pressure on Wall (+Cpi)
Wind Angle A B C D
0 0.9 -0.05 -0.4 -0.4
90 -0.3 -0.3 0.9 0.1

Case-2
Net Pressure on Wall (-Cpi)
Wind Angle A B C D
0 0.5 -0.45 -0.8 -0.8
90 -0.7 -0.7 0.5 -0.3

For Roof
Pressure on Roof due to external coefficient
Wind Angle 0° Wind Angle 90°
Roof Angle EF GH EG FH
5 -0.9 -0.4 -0.8 -0.4
20 -0.4 -0.4 -0.7 -0.6
2.86 -0.971333 -0.4 -0.814267 -0.371467

Case-1
Net Pressure on Roof (+Cpi)
Wind Angle 0° Wind Angle 90°
Roof Angle EF GH EG FH
11.3 -0.771333 -0.2 -0.614267 -0.171467

Case-2
Net Pressure on Roof (-Cpi)
Wind Angle 0° Wind Angle 90°
Roof Angle EF GH EG FH
11.3 -1.171333 -0.6 -1.014267 -0.571467

Seismic Load Calculation

Zone Factor Z 0.10


Importance Factor I 1.50
Resisting Frame R 4.00
Soil Type Medium

Seismic Cofficient

X dir Y dir Z dir


0.01875
0.019 0.004 0.006
Case 1 (X+0.3Y+0.3Z) 0.0125
0.006 0.013 0.006
Case 2 (0.3X+Y+0.3Z)
0.006 0.004 0.019
Case 3 (0.3X+0.3Y+Z)
Vz = Vb x k1 x k2 x k3 x k4

Pz = 0.6 x Vz x Vz
Pd = k a x k d x P z

From IS 875 Part 3 (Building with Larger openings)

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