“yea ginbh [ok I If you wanna PASS. es DO NT SHARE this Review Material with others... WHY? Read page 32 1. Good Luck... We know that YO U will CONTI N U E our winning TRADITION And GOD BLESS!!! Just don’t forget to do the JPT... Just Pray and Trust ©REFRESHER NOTES I]. STRUCTURAL TERMS H. HISTORY BATTERY TEST Ill. QUESTION BANK A. Professional Practice B. HOA/TAPP C. Structural Design D. Building Technology . Building Utilities . Architectural Design Part 1. Problem Solving Part 2. Home Exercise Part 3. Home Reading 12 29 70 139 162 216 262 282 290STRUCTURAL DESIGNJPT REVIEW CENTER, INC Engr. Veron Masangkay Bridge cap — is the highest part of a bridge pier, on which the bridge bearings or rollers are seated. It may be of stone, brick or plain or reinforced concrete, usually the last for heavy loads. Joist - a wood, steel, or pre-cast concrete beam directly supporting a floor. Usually wooden joist. Live load - load which may be removed or replaced on a structure, not necessarily a dynamic load excluding wind and earthquake loads. Live loads are moving loads or movable loads. Girder ~ a large beam, originally of wood or iron, now usually of steel or concrete, though light alloys have occasionally been used. Apart from the bowstring girder its chords are parallel. Bending Moment - the total bending effect at any section of a beam is called the bending moment. It is equal to the algebraic sum of all the moments to the right of the section (or to the left of the section, which amounts to the same thing) and is called M for short. Every bending moment can be expressed as a force times a distance called the arm. The units are pound-inches, ton-inches, ka-m, N-m, tonne-m, etc. Aggregates — gravel, sand, slag, crushed rock or inert materials which form a large part of concretes, asphalts or roads including macadam. ‘Admixture — in concrete or mortar, a substance other than aggregate, cement or water added in small quantity, normally less than 5% of the weight of the cement, to alter the properties of the mix or the hardened solid. Some 80% of the concrete made in North America, Australia, Japan and most of Europe contains an admixture, and more than half contains air-entraining agent. Other admixtures are accelerators, bonding admixtures, super plasticizers, water reducers, retarders, anti-freeze, corrosion inhibitors, pore fillers and thickening agents. Shrinkage preventers, colouring (pigments), damp-proofing, expanding, fungicidal, gas-forming, grouting and flocculating agents also exist. For coneretes with high cement needed to such an extent that the admixture pays for itself without harm to the physical properties. But this saving probably never occurs with very lean concretes. Accelerator - an’ admixture which hastens the hardening rate and/or initial setting time of concrete. Calcium chloride (CaCl) was widely used, but because it can corrode embedded steel it is now banned in the UK éxcept in unreinforced concrete. Chloride-free accelerators that are safe with steel are based on inorganic. chemicals including formats, nitrates and thiocyanates. Sodium carbonate (washing soda) can be used.to make @ flash set for quick repairs but it weakens the concrete. Retarder — an admixture which slows up the setting rate of concrete, sometimes applied to formwork so that when itis stripped the cement paste which has been jn contact with it can be removed by light brushing. The rough texture thus formed may be needed for its visual appeal or to make @ good bond for plaster. Some retarders accelerate the initial set. This can be late as possible. An 4“admixture used in the USA in 1988, Delvo, made by Master Builders of Cleveland, Ohio, allows concrete to be used even after several days. It must be added before the conerete is three hours old, but can be added to concrete at up to 32°C. Ready-mix concrete makers us Diaphragm — in general a stiff plate or partition such as a bulk-head. The temporary wall built across each end of each unit of an immersed tube to enable it to be floated into position and sunk next to its neighbor is also a diaphragm. When the next unit is jacked up to it, the water in the space between the diaphragms is pumped out and air is admitted. The force of the water then pushes the two units more closely together and the diaphragms can be broken ‘out without flooding the tube. In a hydro-pneumatic accumulator, the diaphragm is flexible. Boring ~ making a hole in rock blasting, using a rotative or percussive drill Gusset Plate — a piece of steel plate, usually roughly rectangular or triangular, which connects the members of a truss. Punching Shear — When a heavily loaded column punches a hole through a base, the base is said to fail by punching shear. Punching shear is prevented by thickening the base or enlarging the foot of the column so that the shear stress (assumed uniform) round the perimeter of the column does not exceed twice the allowable shear stress in concrete. ‘Selsmograph — an instrument at the ground surface which records the olectrical effects transmitted to it by a seismometer and thus shows the times and amplitudes of earth shocks. Span — the distance between the supports of a bridge, truss, arch, girder, beam, etc. 1 floor, Modulus of — for any material the ratio of the stress (force per unit area) to the strain (deformation per unit length). It is expressed in units of stress, and is usually constant up to the yield point. The values for some common materials in GN/m? are about as follows: steel 200; light alloys of aluminum, 69, of magnesium, 45; green-heart, 23; Douglas fir, 11; English oak, 10; mostly softwoods about 12; English ash and beech, 13; resin-bonded chipboard, or ightweight concretes (of density around 960 kgim*) about 3. Yield Point — the stress at which noticeable, suddenly increased deformation ‘occurs under slowly increasing load. This occurs for mild steel at a stress slightly above the elastic limit. For light alloys, and for cold-drawn or high-tensile steels, many of which do not have such a pronounced yield point as mild steel, the 0.1 or 0.2% proof stress is taken as the yield point for estimating safe stresses. Elastic Limit — the stress beyond which further load causes permanent set. In most materials the elastic limit is also the limit of proportionality. Plastic Limit - the water content at the lower limit of the plastic state of a clay. It is the minimum water content at which a soil can be rolled into a thread of 3 mm diameter without crumbling Force — that which tends to accelerate a body or to change its movement; for example, the weight of a body is a force which tends to move it downwards.Deflection ~ the elastic movement of loaded parts of a structure. The word often refers to the sinking of the mid-span of a beam which in British housing generally is not allowed to exceed 1/325 of the span. Shear — the load: acting across a bean near its support. For a uniformly distributed load or for any other symmetrical load, the maximum shear is equal to half the total load on a simply supported beam, or to the total load on a cantilever beam. ‘Stress — the force on a member divided by the area which carries the force, formerly expressed in psi, now in N/mm?, MPa, etc. Strain - a change in length caused usually by a force applied to a piece, the change being expressed as a ratio, the increase or decrease divided by the original length. Shear Wall — a core wall. Slump Test — a test for the stiffness of wet concrete. A conical mould is filled ‘with concrete, well rammed, and then carefully inverted and emptied over a fiat plate. The amount by which the concrete cone drops below the top of the mould is measured and is called the slump. This test is valuable only when the aggregates are used all the time and in the same proportions. It then gives a rough idea if the water content of the mix. This otherwise most useful test cannot be applied to stiff concretes with slump of less than about 20 mm. Spiral Reinforcement — steel bar wound continuously round the main bars of a cylindrical concrete column or pile instead of links. Beam — a structural member designed to resist loads which bend it. The bending effect at any point in a beam is found by calculating the bending moment. Beams. are usually of wood, steel, light alloy, or reinforced or pre-stressed concrete. Column ~ a post carrying compressive force. Fixed-End Moment — the bending moment at the support of a beam required o foxit in such a way that it cannot rotate, so that it has a fixed end. Contraction Joint — in concrete work, a break in a structure made to allow for the drying and temperature shrinkages (of concrete or masonry) thus to prevent cracks forming at undesirable places. Since all materials containing cement shrink appreciably on drying, contraction joints are needed in every long structure. ‘Tendon ~ a pre-stressing bar, cable, rope, strand or wire. Grade Beam ~ the US term for ground beam Pre-tensioning ~ concrete members are pre-cast, in a works, with the tensioned wires embedded in them. The wires are anchored either against the moulds or against permanent abutments in the ground. After hardening, the concrete is released from the mould and the wires are cut at the anchorage. This method may give a larger loss of pre-stress than with post-tensioning but is usual economical for small members and may produce better concrete since it is always factory controlled. In long-line pre-stressing, used for the pre-casting of pre-tensioned floor slabs or beams, the casting bed may be as much as 180 m long; enabling units may be 1.2 m, and their thickness 15, 20 or 25 cm. Theyusually have tubular voids running down the length and occupying about 30% of the cross-section. Pre-cast Concrete ~ concrete beams, columns, lintels, piles, and parts of walls and floors which are cast and partly matured on the site or in a factory before being lifted into their position in a structure. Where many of the same unit are required, pre-casting may be more economical than casting in place, may give a better surface finish, reduce shrinkage of the concrete on the site, and make stronger concrete. Earthquake — sinking of part of the earth’s surface along a fault plane, i.e. a crack in the earth's crust Seismometer ~ either a geophone, used in seismic prospecting, or a device for detecting earthquake shocks. An early seismometer made in Japan about AD 136 consisted of balls dropping from a dragon's mouth into a frog's to show the direction of the shock. Slag — the waste glass-like product from a metallurgical furnace, which flows off above the metal. The slags most used in building and civil engineering in Britain are blast-furnace slags (B). Mortar - a paste of cement, sand and water laid between bricks, blocks or stones, and usually now made with masonry cement, formerly with cement and lime putty. Cement paste can be regarded as the mortar of concrete. Embedment Lenath — ACI term for grip length. Dead Load ~ the weight of a structure and any pefmanent loads fixed on it. Creep ~ gradually increasing permanent deformation of a material under stress, well known in metals as high-temperature creep. Base — the base course of a road. Slenderness Ratio — the effective height of a column divided by its radius of gyration, the value U/k in the formula for the Euler crippling stress. Resilience ~ the strain energy stored in an elastic material per unit of volume. The modulus of resilience is the greatest quantity of energy per unit volume which can be stored in a material without permanent set. Steel can store 0.027 kg-m/cm®, rubber about 0.54 kg-m/cm’, Dustility — the ability of a metal to undergo cold plastic deformation without breaking, particularly by pulling in cold drawing. ~ the ratio of the shear stress to the shear strain in a Modulus of Rupture — the breaking stress of a cast-iron, wooden or mass concrete rectangular beam, calculated on the assumptions that the tensile strains in the beam are equal distances from the neutral axis. Stirrup —a link. Tie — A link around the main steel in a concrete column, beam or pile.Batter Pile — a pile (usually driven not bored) at an angle to the vertical Footing — a widening of any structure at the foot to improve its stability, in breakwaters, earth or other dams, or simple walls. Web — the vertical plate joining the flanges of any beam or rail, of whatever material. Fillet Weld — a weld of roughly triangular cross-section between two pieces at right angles. Bench Mark ~ a relatively fixed point whose level is known and used as a datum for leveling. Deck — a.flat roof or a quay, jetty or bridge floor, generally a floor with no roof over. Strut -a long column, usually of wood or metal, not necessarily vertical. Poisson's Ratio — for elastic materials strained by a force in one direction, there | be @ corresponding strain in all directions perpendicular to this, equal to p es the strain in the direction of the force.ARCHITECTURAL PAST BOARD EXAMINATIONS. is an assemblage of framing members designed to support gravity londs and resists lateral forces. |. Concrete Building Steel Frame —_c. Bridge [4, Structure | e. None of the above ;plosive chemicals or substances; Non- of toxic or explosive substances. ‘occupancy d. Standard occupancy ced or permanent loads. Pressured. Gravity Load ©. Nor or other materials. €. None of the above rizontal system acting to transmit lateral forces to the vertical-resisting lement hor bracing systems, E_Diaphragm| b. Slab c. Dual System — d. Scaffolding _e. None of the above in which the lateral stiffness is less than 70% of the stiffness of the story above. b. Weak story ¢. Story drift d. Story shear ¢. None of the above 7. Itis ch the less than 80% of the story above. d. Story shear €. Notie of the above forces and moments of frame members due to the action of isplacement of the structure resulting from various loading. ne. Camber {a PaetTech” c. None of the above stone derived from a mixture of properly proportioned amount of hydraulic cement, fine aggregates, coarse aggregates and water, with or without admixtures. a. Reinforced concrete |b. Concrete}. c. Precast concrete d. Masonry e. None of the above other than aggregate, water, or hydraulic cement used as an ingredient of concrete and before or during its mixing to modify its properties. ‘a. Ineit materials b. accelerator, waterproofing [d_ admixture] ¢. none of the above 11, Load that is movable or transferable is called: a. Dead Load “{B.LiveToad] . Wind Load. 12, Large beam supporting a smaller beam is called: Gian} bin. TieBeam 4. L 13. From the fi ismic Load e. None of the above Beam _e. None of the above is an advantage of steel over concrete? c. Creep d. Resistance to corrosion. e. None of the above called: e. none of the above 14, The sharp bending or buckling when a colump is loaded hi ‘a. Sagging b. Strengthening “[e. Crippling d. Elongat 1g column: + ng e-Fatigue ~[Cripping! e. none ofthe above 15, Usual failure,of a lon;16. What usually happen to reinforcing steel in a reinforced concrete slab or beam if such member is about to collapse? geCrack b.Ruptue [SYield]. a. Creep —_e, None ofthe above 17, Reinforcing bars put in contact to act as a. a. Temperature bars _b. Tendons a. Pier ‘Pe Bemt c.Column — d. Fe 19. What is the purpose of the Seinen aside from res a, Resist flexure ihc, Serve shrinkage ‘e-none of the above d. Bottom bars e, None of the above 20. Honey comb in concrete can be limited by the: a. Use of admixture in concrete mix b. Use of chemical |¢ compactor 21. The degree to which a locat ‘occurrence and ma; is subjected to earthquake risk, usually refers tothe frequeney of tude of past earthquake and ex a. Plasticity b. Elasticity c. Electricity -td-Seismisiiy |” e. none of the above 22. Ties are used for what type of structural elements? a. Slabs b.Beams {@ Columns) 4. Footings e. None of the above 23. What do you call a column that is = ted b.Bocentric «. F 24, ‘Type of pre-stressing for which tension is applied prior to the placing of concrete, a. Pre-Stressed Concrete pt Pre=Tensioning c. Post Tensioning d. Precast Concrete e. None of the above of the above 25. It is one in which the lateral stiffness is less than 70% of the stiffness of the story above. Ta Sofistory| b. Weak story c. Story drift d. Diaphragm ¢. None of the above, 26. A type of conerete floor which has no supporting beams. a Slabs b. One-way slab |E: Flat slab’. Two-way slab ¢. None of the above 27, The r¢ of a base when heavily loaded columns strike a hole through it is due to: lexural stress, Single shear e_Punching sheaf, . Crippling _¢. None of the above 28. ‘The force adhesion per unt area of contact between two bonded surfaces is: f ‘Axial stress c. Hydrostatic Pressured. Adhesive stress_¢. None of the above 29. The distance bétween two structural supports is called: a. Bay length “Wp. Spa c. Overhang d. Development length e. None of the above 30. What is the temporary force exerted by a device that introduce tension into a pre-stressing tendons? 1 Tacking force| b. Pre-stressing force c. Tensile force d. Driving force ¢. None of the above 31, Rapid hardening cemer Cracking. is called “early ___cement”. c.Curing [s2SeitiME] e. None of the above 32. ‘The gradual downward movement of an engineering structure due to compression of the soil below the foundation.33. ‘The ability of soil to allow water to flow through it. [E Fermeabiliff b. Seepage c. Capillarity d. Osmosis _¢. None of the above 34. Slump test ly to determine: 8. Workability (b. Waterconten} c. Elasticity d. Rigidity _¢. None of the above 35. This has the effect of delaying the onset of hardening and reducing the rate of hydration process in conerete: a. Additives b, Accelerator ¢. Air entrai we agent [Retard e. None of the above 36. Inert materials in concrete which occupy more than 75% of the volume of the hardened concrete: a. Crushed Rocks b. Sand c. Gravel (Aggregated. e. None of the above 37. The wall that resists horizontal forces applied in a plane of the wal A Bearing wall [oyShearwall c.Dam d.Dike _ e, None of the above 38. Itis a formed, sawed, or tooled groove in a concrete structure to create a weakened plane and regulate 1g from the dimens ange of different parts of the structure. '. Construction Joint ¢. Seismic Gap . Hole e. None of the above embedded reinforcement required to develop the design strength of reinforcement at J Development Tengib| b. Dowel c. Hook — d. Splice ' e, None of the above 40. ILis a method of pre-stressing in which tendons are tensioned aftes concrete has hardened a, Pre-Stressed Concrete b, Pre-Tensioning }/Post Tensioning) d. Precast Concrete e. None of the aboveHISTORY» A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEWER IN HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE L Prete Sept and We Aste ‘Architecture Time; 30 Minutes L ‘heat fm of etn ere ete Ba locas ©. Megaron 2 Aprinoe bul mond sed HO é a ree a , Tremagn eenee iehaatin id guar bahay THe PA 12, Bean oot na leew w moulding is called (@ Scotia b. Plinth « Gorge = d. 13. Toston md in Eaytin tps were sed cover th (a Angle b. Uppers. Lower, d. Dado) of the wall, 4. Egyptian ercitecure i characterized by masiveness, monumental and (a, Dignity bsimplicty e “Lightness. 15, Eajrien Hiama fmol is egsomtilly (a Arcuated - b. Trussed c, Buttressed” d.Columiarand 1. eee 16. The Colossi of Memon was erected by (a. ThothmesI —b. Seti I nT a Seatac 17, Toe artes ofthe Gre 8 Serapeum at Alexandria is (a, Darius 6 Deinocrates). 8, The fisnerary temple at Der-el-Bahari was built by (a. Cleopatra b, Nefertiti © Tutankhamen 4. Hatshepsut). 19, The forerunners of the caryatids of the Greeks is (a. Osiris pillars - b. Hathor-headed capital ¢, Atlas. Lotus capital). 20, Characteristic wall omament of the Egyptians is (a. Hieroglyphics . Bead and ree! ©. Polychrome brickwork Papyrus leaves). 21, The favorite motifs of design of the Egyptians include the lotus, papyrus and (a. Sediab b. Nips e, Palm 4. Cavetto). fe 22, Structure whose sides were made to face the four cardinal points is the (a. Palace b, Temple &, Pyramid. d. Ziggurat. 23. The size of the Grest Pyramid of Cheops is equated to the (a. Escorial -b. Pisa Cathedral“, Pantheon, Rome 4, St. Peter, Rome). 24, Known as the royal architect and superintendent of pyramids is the (a This. b. Sargon © Chephren 4. Rameses I). 25, In the Egyptian temples a pillared hall in which the roof rests on columns is called (a, dagoba b. Sanctuary ec Hyposviehall d. Sercophagus chanber)nien conrmuse Corr y 26. Egypt temples were sanctuaries into which only (a. Kings && priests b. Kings & queens crests & 4. Queens & priests ) penetrated 27. Temples were epyoscted dough nimposing ereanes of (3. Pylos —b, Onidayiars—eeSpRime Pyramids). 28. Tae wih ones conning the ame oft dea ound tho maa i called (a Pilsster —_b, Band d. Stele). 29, Thelmer sexe chanker inthe mastabe containing the statues ofthe deceased members of the family is called (@. Cella b.Naos ¢. Serdab —d. Cimbis) ), The grandest example of all Egyptian temples built from the XIlth Dynasty to the Ptolemaic Period is (a! Palace of ,_ Sermon |b Grats TempleofAbwainbel s, Rameseun, Thubes 4. Great Temple of Ammon, Karnak). Huge monoliths, square in plan and tapering to a pyramidal summit are (a. Pyramids "b, Obelisks ©. Espalier Goma 32, A colonnade or portico either concealed or partly enclosed is called (a. Crypto-porticus —_b. ‘Diathyros Peristyle 4. Battened column). 3. The Great Sphinx at Gizeh whichis in the form ofa recumbent lion withthe head of « man is said to probably represent the god, (a. Amon —b. Isis- ¢. Horus d, Serapis). y 34, The small Egyptian shrine dedicaied to the rites of the goddess Iss is called (a. Mammisi temples, Yiria Tempietto —_d, ‘Templet), 435, The Obie at th Pazsa ofS. Yobn Lateran, Rome was orginal rom the (2. Great Temple of Amiion, Kamak Great Temple of Abu-Simbel ‘& Temple of the Sun, Heliopolis d, Great Templé, Abydos). lana viewbers oF poyntrd) (UNDYE GgaunD - greek domestic building is (a. House no. 33,Priene _b. terion, Priene 4. Necropolis, Vulei). : 146, The water-leaf & tongue is the usual omament found in the (a, Cyme reversa b. Cyma recta . Fillet 4d, cavetto). | 147. "The anthemion or honey suckle isthe usual omament found in the (a. Corona. ~—b. Scotia, e. Torus d=. yma rect). \ 148. The egg & dart or egg & tongue is the usual omament found in thea. Astragal_ Fillet volo. scotia) le149, The bead & reel is the usuel omament found in the (a, Tors |b. Cavetto & Astrigal d. cyme Bead & reel b. Egg & dat —¢. Key pattem. guilloche) omament. ie (a. Water-leaf & tongue “b. Keypatten ——c. Bead & reel 4 (@. Astragal —&. Ovolo © Tons 4. bird's tural sculpture, free-standing statuary & (a, Sculptured relief b © Tonic, corinthian ) & 46.5D 4, 57D), 29D 4, 10D). col °8D 4, 9D). ‘The shaft of the Greek Doric order terminates b. Hypotrachelion Abacus 818 © 21d. 12) distributed ich originally consisted of an upper torus and scotia, lus d. pedestal). . ©. Anthemius and b. Scopas c. Theron d. Pheidias Parthenon has an unusual feature which is the Composite columns b. Caryatid porch. osisis pillars). «temple of Zeus, Agrigentum, the second largest Greek temple is unusual because it has (a, 2neos b, 3 naos ©. 4naos — d, no nsos ‘Zeus, Agrigentum. The second largest Greek temple is unusual because of the (a. Canephorae figures res ¢. Bigas — d. atlantes figures). reek theater are separated by (a. Spina b. Pteroma c/ Diazoma _d, peristye). ie most beautiful and best preserved by Greek theaters was designed by (a. Polycleitos —b. 4. Scopas) b, Deinocrates . Pythias d. Mnesicles ). charge of water through a small opening isa (a, Vane b, Flush the sloping ang horizontal comices of a pediment is the (a. Metope b tecture consisting of an assemblage of straight lines intersecting at right b, Demi-metope —¢. Termini d, fret)Yy PTT. monument erected to support a tripod as a prize for athletic exercises, or musical competitions in Greek Monumental tomb 'b; Choragic monument ral_ monument — d. hermes), 1 parallelopiped or diminishing pedestal (a, Termini ——_d, seroterion). es the classical saucers used for wine in sacrificial iva 4. paterss), ‘jelosyle +b, Apteral =e, Cyrtostyle 4. consoles). supporting a comice is (a. Antefixac b, Leconaria ©. ancones: (@ Loop = inner convolving face of the lower is a (a, Comice b f the pediment to support atetuary or omament is (a, Ancones Doric 6. Tonic. composite). developed by the Romans which is made of rectangular blocks of stone, with or without mortar joints secured with dowels or cramps is (8. Opus mixtum &, Opus sectile Opus quadratum 4. opus testaceum). i191, The wall facing developed by the Romans which is made of rectangular, netlike stone work is (a, Opus spicatum Opussectile —¢, Opus mixtum —_-d, Opus reticulatum ) 192, The wall facing developed by the Romans which is made of brick faci tin triangular form is (8, Opus #8 which catches the thrusts of the main vaults where they are concentrated in the pockets above the columned (@. Spur —_b, Corbel arches c. s . pinnacle). hich were placed on the top of the spur to help by their weight to drive the oblique thrusts more down to earthis called the (a, Canopy b, He ©, Pinnacle d. fying buttress). 195, Marble mosaic petter used on ceilings of vaults and domes is the (a. Opus topiariumn ', Opus alexandrinum Opus testaceum 4, opus tesselatum). : tem used on floor isthe (a. Opus spicatum _b. Opus mixtum © Opussigninum ria U Sudatorium ——g, Palacstra_——d._spodyzteria). b. Hypocaust —c. Apodyteria 4, laconicum). thermae is the (a, Laconicum —b, Unctuaria —_¢. Sudatoriuim m-holes, formed in the rock where ashes of the dead placed in an um were deposited is the (a. b. Columbaria’ —¢. Loculi. —d._dromos). 201, Recesses for corpses sealed with a front ibed with the name of the dead is the (a, Loculi b. Chotagic ©. Thos ). 202, combs that are extremely vat forms, richly omate outside but coperatively small is the (a. Temple fom b Pyrani «, sarcophagus). 203, ‘The private house of the Romans © Domus 4, insula). 204. The multi-storey tenement housi I '. Condominium , Apartment 4. domus), 205. The arched waterways erected to supply most parts of Rome with.water is the (a. Cistern b. Aqueduct g, ‘Agger. alatorium). 206, A’ Roman fountain designed with a large basin of water is called (a, Sudatorium , Syrinx ©. Lows ain designed with sp jncalled (a. Locus b: Salientes —_¢. Impluvium _: faces). is carried throughout two parallel walls of a rectangular apartment is called (a, Groin ©, Waggon-headed vault. 4. quadripartte vault) the Roman ornament is the (a, Statues . Anthemion . Acanthus scroll st importint example of a Roman forum is the (2. Forum of Trajan b. Forum Romanum i forum of Titus. known today as the (a. Sta. Maria, Rotunda ‘b. Sta, Maria Maggiore, Rome c d. Sta, Maria Cancellaria, Rome). lin Roman palaces and Houses were elle (@'Balngum” = b. Hypogem 13 found at one end of the circus is called (a. Chancel b, Cancelli . Carringe e form of a tall Doric order and made entirely of marble is (2. Column of Antoninus Pius Column of Marcus Aurelius d. column of Diocletian). . Aqueduct b. Ljibe . Implavium — d. spicatum). led (a, Bustum b, Haram ¢. Tablimm d. seraglio). 219. The dining room in the domus with different aspects for summer and winter is called (a. Megeron ». Seragtio & Khan >) tricinia), 220, The reception room of the domus is called (a. Albarium b, Amulejo _c. Ocous. 4. splay). 21. The recess for conversation surrounded by the peristyle in the domus is called (a, Cubieula b. Adee: « Chancel 4. ciborium). 222, A memorial monument to persons buried elsewhere is called (a. Podium b, Nymphaeum —_¢,Cenotaphs 4. rostral column). 223, Pictorial representations or omaments formed of small pieces of stone, marble or enamel of various colors is called (a. Tesserae —b. Fresco: Sgraffito d, mosaic). Ul, Early Christian, Byzamti Time: 30 minutes cand Romanesque Architecture 1¢8 should be built over the burial place of the (a. Priest b. King dedicated, 227. histian churches, immediately aver the burial place ofthe sant, is raised the (a, Tower |. Camparille are 228, Principal interior decoration of Early Christian is (a, Stained glass. b Mossic —o, Painting, brick). 229, Orientation of Roman temple is towards the (a, Basilica b, East c. Palace 4, forum),punt, Sse cenans VO Yevjovm. — WEE 230, Oriemtation of Greek temple's towards the (8. South b. East ¢ Agora’ d, bouleutetion). churches is towards the (a, Piazza b. Forum c,East d, north), ‘istowards the (a, North -b. Market c. Plaza .d. west ) ian church’s atrium is a fountain of water for ablutions - custom which is still adopted by Roman Catholics by the use of (a. Stoup _b. Water basin. Cistem d. moat ). 234, The covered space between the atrium and church which was assigned'to penitents is the. (2. Baldackino b, Apse led (2. Choir loft b. Nave ¢. Bema .d. anibo bya canopy called (a. Ambo b. Confession » c. Baldachino carpet ). idemeath the “High Altar is the crypt or burial place of the saint to whom the church was dedicated and which was (@.Confessio b. Disc. Narthex d. apse). the reading of the Epistle and the Gospel are called (a, Bema b. Ambo «, ime churches there is @ raised dais as part of the sanctuary which later developed into the transepts and this is called b. Lesene —c, Bema. ambo). Bishop took the central place at the end of the church called (a, Nave b. Dai ‘b Statues, (a. Small Church of the Apostles, Athens ‘e. Church of the Prairie S, Irene, Constantinople. length, the Early Christian church gives an impression of (a. Horizontality. b. Alriness 6 , magnificence). the dome as its central feature, Byzantine churches gave an impression of (a. Grandeur by. Verticality quality). 242. When the dome and the pendentives are part of the same sphere, the dome is classified as (a. Acute. Double Simple. nthe dome is placed on a drum, the dome is classified as (a. Simple , Superimposed ©. Superpositioned tment of the innér surface which consisted of (a. Pilaster strips carvings), (a. Respond b. Dosseret block ©. Abacus block fan arch or a thick wall symbol of (a. Love b, Peace —¢, Immortallife . b. Feriity 6 253, Figures in sculptures were banned by the Byzantine church and where mosaic was not used (a. Sgraflito b Carving. St ss __d, fresco painting) was present. 254, The Byzantine style is a fusion of Classic columnar style of the east with the (a. Trussed », Arcuated © Trabeated . domical) construction of the west. 255. The triangular curved overhanging surface by means of which a circular dome is supported over @ square or polygonal compartment is called (a, Dosseret block b.Pendentive —_—c. Ambulatory. hypodromus ). 256, A screen which separates the chanel from the space open to the laity is the (a. Teonostas—b. Proseenium 6. 257, The Church of Santa Sophia, Constantinople was built for Justinian by the architects (a, Ictinus & Callicrates b, Isidorus 4. Anthemius of Tralles & Isidorus and the Pantheon of Rome, so it remains for all ages'the le, Ravenna b. S. Mark, Venice ©. S. Sophia, 259, A gallery behind an open colonnade or arcad eb, Severy Loggia. d. chancel). 260. A tower or cimborio raised above a roof pierced to admit light is the (a, Clearstory ’. Corbel arches 8 “Lantem 4. baldachino). 261. Arches placed diagonally at the intemal angles of towers to bring them from the square to support aa octagonal dome or spire isthe (a. Stited arch b. Squincharch —_¢, Pointed arch 4, flat arch), 262. The place for assembly for abbot, prior and members of a monastery for the transaction of business is the (a. Patio 6 Refectory ¢. Loggia . 263, The dining hall is a monastery, convent or (a Refectory b. Cloister 6, Transept —_d. corbel). ight angles to the main building is the (a, Dais b. Narthex =o, 265, Church plan of the Byzantine church is (a. Latin cross _b. Greek cross. Doublecross__. basilican). 266. Church plan of Romanesque churches is (a, Fleur-de-lis cross —b. ‘Papal cross ©. Lorraine cross). “latin eros). 19267, The covered passage round an open space or garth, connecting the church to the chapter house, refectory and other parts ‘ofthe monastery isthe (a, Cloisters b. Triforium —c, Causeway d. hallway). (a. Departure from the classic lines , The return to the classic lines ¢ Romanlike 4, architecture of the curve ine) ler of Romanesque architecture is (a, & harmony b. Lofty & aspiring quality ©. Sober ignfied 4d, massiveness & grand ent features of Romanesque churches are (a. Flying buttresses b. Domes & Stained glass rowers) which maybe square, octagonal or circular f the Romanesque churches are relieved by shallow buttresses, bi Corbelarches —c. Comices ——d. ancor Romanesque architecture, door & window opening have jambs o poy Kownees (a. Orders b. Piers —c. Mopldings pilaster strips, connected at the top by (a, Wheel ies formed in series of receding moulded planes (a. Dormer window ——_b._ Wheel window. o ing the Romanesque period consisted of a group of buildings designed forall occupations, 6 the monks, and resembled a village with the (a. Patio __b, Monastic church is ) asthe center. ‘ors originating in Como, which cared out church building characteristic ” century (a. Maestro de obras 6. Commcine artists c. Comacine designers, Comacine masters) 276, The prominent feature of the facades in Romanesque Central Italy is the (a, Omamental arcades b. Projecting porch. Canopied statues 4. stained 277, Characteristic feature of Romanesque in North indow and the (a. Flying buttress b: Marble wallfacing _¢. Central projecting porch d. caryatid porch). “: 278, Because of the application of stipes of coloured marbles and the use of stilted pointed arches, Romanesque in South Italy {s sid to be influenced by (a, Byzantine art —b, Eayptianart —c. Greek art d Musliman), 279. Completing the world-famous Pisa group of esthedral and baptistery is the campanille known as the (a, Tower'of donb. Leaning Tower, Tower of Babel _-d. Tower ofthe Winds), 280, In southera France, particulary in Normandy, the west facade ofthe cathedral is distinguished by (a. Lancet openings b, Rose window . Flanking towers —d. domes), 281. The church with a remarkable narthex believed to have the Romanesque per Abbaye-aux-Hommes, Caen est pointed cross-vault in France built during the S. Madeleine, Vezelay . Worms Cathedral Prototype of later Gothic facades is the French Romanesque church (a, Autun Cathedral b. ©. S, Semin, Toulouse 4,_ Abbaye-aux-Hommes, Caen). cular and octagonal turrets and polygonal cupolas, German Romanesque church plans are peculiar in Northern & eastern trancept b. Eastern & western apses . Eastern & westem rose 4. aisless naves), : ‘ample of a German Romanesque church with apses at both east & west ends is the (a, Cologne Cathedral Chapelle Cathedral ©. Worms Cathedral 4d, Trier Cathedral, ‘and Renaissance Architecture Time: 30 minutes having its springin igher than the line of the mouldings is the (a. Stlted arch b. Aquinch arch ©. Foliated arch ). 286. The space between ‘over the aisle and the aisle vaulting is the (a, Gallery . Triforiam ° . The upper storey of the nave walls rising above the aisle roof which is pierced with windows is the (a. Aisle vault t= 'b, Blind storey © Clear storey. gallery) 288. A block of stone projecting from.a wall, often elaborately carved or moulded, supporting any incumbent weight is (8, Keystone b. Respondvict’ c. Dosseret, block - d. corbel), 289. A type of roof in which four faces rest diagonally between the gables and converge at the top is a (a. Helm b Mansard——¢, Gable gambre!) 290, Gothic in France was called (a. Stile Liberty (Style Ogivale ——d. Jugendstil). 291. The term applied to the episcopal church of the diocese and also the important structure of the Gothic period is the (a, Shri b. Baptistery ©. Cathedral ‘was geared towards (a. Ecclesiastical b. termediate ribs between the main ribs of a Gothi {@. Tierceron b. Ridge rib © Diagonal ribs 4, formeret). 294. A projecting block or spur of stone carved with foliage to decorate the raking lines formed by angles of spires and canopies isthe (a Boss b. Crocket_ —c, Pendant —_—_d, pinnacle). ‘Final. turret). 296, A sal tures trian 0 the top of buttresses, parapets or elsewhere often omamented with bunches of foliage called crockets is (a. Dome ——_b. Pinnacle. ©. Spire 4. tower bolt). = 297. The ornamental patternwork in stone filing the upper part of a gothic: window is (a. Stained glass b. Billet ‘moulding ©. Tracery 4. cresting). 298, Keystones which were used to cover the mitres produced by the meeting of moulded ribs is also called (a. Conoidal », Boss, Triglyph 4. chevron). 299. It is very usual in English Gothic cathedrals to include.a chaspel in honor of the Virgin Mary called (a. Chantry chapel ‘>. Lady chapel ¢, Perpetual chapel 4. benediction chapel), 00n church of England and the burial place of its kings and honoured dead is the (a. Norwich . Lincoln Cathedral “Church 4, Ripon Cathedral). celebrated Chapel of Henryn VII which was built by (a. 4. Thigo Jones). ic petiod is (a. Westminster Abbey b, Fountains bi Foil Boss d, almonry), altar standing back to back with the former is the and most characteristic in France, serving as a Philibert de 'Orme b, Antoni Gaudi for the wonderful 13% century stained glass of its 130 winclows and for the doorways of the west front and in the triple porches of the nofth and south Church of the Val de Grace, Paris ©. Chartres Catedral 4. onation church of the French kings, this Gothic cathedral is also famous for the 500 stitues exquisitely scessed door of the western facade (8. Rheims Cathedral bo, Amiens cathedral ©, Hereford Cathedral d: ‘Notre Dame Cathedral). 714 The great glory of this cathedral is the wwonder ofits carved woodwork in the choir tall and its eastern Sucae whichis ‘s. Amiens Cathedral. S. Sulpice, Pats) jor and transepts, itis the lofyiest in Burope with an st daring achievement in Gothic ar chitecture and jedral b. Coutances Cathedral =o. i - 4, Strasbourg Cathedral 316, Notable for the striped marble used on walls and piers and on the campanill, this building is one of the most stupendous undertakings since the building of Pisa Cathedral ts artists in its construction and adornment (2. Doge's Palace, Venice. Sienna Cathedral ——c. Milan Cathedral d, Florence Cathedral), 317, One of the largest churches in Europe designed by Amnolfo di Cambio, it contains many monuments to celebrated Italians, hence itis called the Westminster Abbey of Italy (a. Florence Cathedral _b, Broletto, Monza “&. 8. Croce, “Florence d._-Milan Cathedral). i 318. The church which is half-Gothic and half-Renaissance and known at present as $. Maria del Fiore is (a. Pantheon, Rome 'b, Florence Cathedral © 8. Andrea, Mantua 4. Superga, Turin), 319. The grandest effort in civic architecture of the Gothic period in Italy and which made Venice a great trade community of the same period is (a. S. Maria dei Miracoli, Venice ». 8. Giovanni and Paolo, Venice ©. Doge's Palace 320. The Moorish influence of Muslim features such as horseshoe arch, pierced stone tacery and excessive ornament in ‘Spanish Gothic was due to (a. Geography b. Climate c. Building materials d. religion). 321. The most decorative feature in the Spanish churches made of wood, stone or alabaster and crowded with niches, figures, canopies and panelling is the (a. Cancelli b, Retablo. __¢, Tracery 4, baluster). a 322. The largest medieval cathedral in Europe with the ‘exception of S. Peter, Rome is (a, Milan. ». Cologne © St-Paul de Seville). 323. renaissance means (a. Architecture of the curve line _ b. Rebirth of the classic ‘¢, Departure from thre classic lines d. romanlike art) 324, The characteristic Renaissance wall which have cut stones ‘having strongly emphasized recessed joints and smooth or roughly textured block faces is (a. Polychrome brickwork b. Sgraffito| "ce Rusticated masonry — 4. lygonal facing). 32 TSnder ‘the. "High Renaissance period, there was a phase wherein buildings were conceived in « non-Roman way (x. Gothic vival, Baroque, Rococo. Mannerist). 326, The favourite feature of pale Florence during the Early Renaissance period is the (a. Columnar arcade b. Superimposed columns ed. colonnade). os 327. Important feature of palaces during the Early Renaissance period is the (a. Open court —b. Balcony c, Azotea d, facade). ° 328. Because of its location, Venetian renaissance sculptured carvings have (a. Ornate windows b. Heavy woadwork » _ tin i d. omate tapestry). ‘one of the most famous sons of Florence was defeated in the competition for the bronze doors of the Baptistery , Florence by (a. Michelozzo Michelozzi b. Bemardo Rossellino , Carlo Maderna 4, Lorenzo Ghiberti), — at -the curve line (a, Renaissance b: ArtNoveau sc, Roman. 4. t the Vatican, Rome was designed by (a. Bramante b. Brunelleschi @ destruction in 1871, which together with the Louvre formed lele Concorde, Paris, Palais de Versailles e "aris. d. Hotel de Brunoy, 16" century and was not complet stages of French Renaissance art, this. stru sing palaces in Europe and enclosed an areaof over 45 the 19" century, thus exhibited a complete history of the together with the Tuileries, constituted one of the {o Palais de Verses bi Palais de toreys, forming the residence of the fumily in a French chateau, usually facing 2 court and resol b. Piano nobile —_c. Cortile "d. corps de logis). Entresol b. Piano nobie © Ocil-de-bocuf 4 al court, surrounded by an arcade, in an Italian palace (a. Cortile —b. Patio Atrium 4, court), ue facade |. Rustication _—d, fresco). renaissance in the 16% century and its early phase is teresqueb, Rococo ¢. Churigueresque _d, Baroque). (a Felix Roxas b, Juan de Hemera =o. Juan tbethan mansion, this ran the whole length of the upper floorand connected hall (@. Long Gallery. Withdrawing Room. ¢. Winter Room é. vas characterized by a blending of Tudor t Phase ‘b. Queen Anne Style and ceilings of rensissence palaces as well as churches (@, Mosaic b. n Fairy tales 1b, Classical mythodology i Mansard », Villard de Hannecourt ©. Amoifo di was (a, Brunelleschi __b. Dioti Salvi, Carlo Madema ——._Amolfo di Germany was (2. Charlemagne _b, Hugh Herland & Peter Parler. 4 348, One of the two forerunners of Gothic in England was (a. Wren —b, Andrea Palladio c, Henry Yevele 4 moulding made up of oo coe se curve and which could also be applied to an arch is called (a 4. egg & dar) rm appued oe ay any rib other than a ridge rib which does not start from the springing of the vaulting artment(ay Lieme ——b, ‘Trafisverse —_c, Lesene ——d, formeret), 1b, Quadripartite vault 6. Pendent vault jeme vault —b. -Conoidal vault. «Barrel series of trusses repeated at intervals to support the st of the roof as low down as possible in the Hammer beam roof 4. aisle roof). lc, applied to an angle, a form of roll moulding (@. Bowtell — b. (a Pointed bowrell Kb, Bowell e.Billet 3s with convex faces adjoining (a. Double cone —_—b, ‘Bezant 359,.A moulding of the Decorated perod eonsising of light convexity followed by hollows (e Vittuvan scroll 6. 360. A nodng formed of wo ogze caves mesingin sharp anit Pine bowel Sol eKeel cable).$01, A moulding the nd of which projects over the other partis (a, Seroll __b, Tablet lower «, Hood. oundy), 362, A wide fat hollow moulding so called because it encased bunches of foliage is a(a, Wave b. Casement «6 Beak-head , label). rojecting moulding over the heads of doorways, windows and archways to throw off ran is a dripstone also known © Dogtooth ——d, nail heads). ©. Baroque d. | 365. Teste ped fn French Gos which a amarerzed by dre wind with whee tracey ("Raft b ‘Norman . Tudor — 9d. Lancet). a pcod in Prec Gothic which characterized by fame or reodiowing ‘wndow tacey (0, Recfieer san). est oarple of «Trench Got caste sands on a rocky eight (a Chateau de Blois b, Cheteawde Pierrefonds in France (a. Hotels de Ville © b. Maison dieu e b. Marble. Brick 4 characteristic of German Gothic was having the nave and the aisles approximately ofthe same height resulting to absence ofthe tiforium and clear-strey and is know as (a, Baslican church b. Bamlike church ost impressive church in Belgium and which has one immense tower with spire reaching to height of 400 feet is Utrecht Cathedral, Bef, Bruges, Antwerp Cathedral. Cloth Hal, Ypres). lered as the most typical example of a hall church in German Gothic is (a. Limburg Cathedral bs. © UlmCathedral —d. Worms Cathedral). 373. The largest Gothie church of northern Europe covering about 91,000 square feet and forming 2s an imposing monument high is (a. Cologne Cathedral == b, Lubeck Cathedral ¢, Aixla-Chapelle Cathedral icalty was neutralized in Waly by (a. Covbel arches Ancones Horizontal cathedral is (a, Milan b. S. Antonio, Padua ¢. Certosa, Pavia a , the 1" architectural book published with movable type which helped the \d Roman style was (a, Leon Battista Alberti. b. Michaelangelo. AntoniodeSangallo —d. Raphael), 377 He was Rome's 1" oustanding meet ofthe Renlsane and made the 1° dens tothe St. Peers Bas, Rome (0 waObiuunnie c Tasavo Unraas _ 4. Meo del Caprina). Sapo * plan the St. Peter’s Basilica made by Bramante was (a. Latin cross _b. Basilcan 6. Greek cross. ross plan to the St. Peter's Basilica, Rome was made by (a. Bemini - b, Peruzzi c, ‘Vignola ica, Rome in the ftom of @ Latin cross and who made the gigantic facade was (2 , Giuliano de Sang ¢. CarloMaderna Baldassare). piazza surrounded by 284 Ionic columns to the St. Peter’s Basilice, Rome (a. da Sengallo b. b. Pietro da Cortona ‘c. Raphaet began the famous Fontana di Trevi, Rome which was later finished by Pannini (a, Carlo Rainaldi b. Nicols ¢. Filippo Juvarra 4. "Michele Sanmichele). i Architectura” (a. “Andres Palladio, b. Jacopo Sansovino * trained as a mason, he wrote “I Quattro li Baldassare Longhena —_d. Carlo Dotti. In France, a more delicate and intimate version of Baroque was developed butt pas jpore of syle of decoration rather than a style of architecture (a, Meissoni iat Noneas modo” Serato), 389, This church designed by Alberti was of special significance as the prototype of many later Renaissance churches (a. S, Maria dei Miracoli, Rome. St. Peter's Basilica, Rome. S. Maria della Pace, Rome d, S. Andrea, 390, Da. Vignola built one of the most magnificent of all Renaissance palaces, recalling Hadrian's mausoleum in mass and ‘outline, while the circular internal court suggests the Colosseum, Rome (a, Capitol, Rome, Ducal Palace , Rome . Villa of Pope Julius, Rome). > 3391. Considered a5 Michaelangelo's most successful civic work is (a. Palazzo Carigano, Turin b. Porta Pila, Genoa © Capitol, Rome d, Palazzo Municipale, Ge imilar to « spiral shell and which was said to be done by Fountainebleu ¢, Palaid deLouvre ”d. Pett period to which it belongs, both in the magnitude volved (2. Chateau d’Azay-le-Rideats ). ©. Escorial , Waldstein the grandest Renaissance cathedrals and contains the tombs of Ferdinand and Isabella and other kings and queens be Avi ., Salamanca Cathedral d. Malaga 4. Banquetting House, Whitehall. designed by Sir John Vanbrugh, it was given by the nation to the 1 Duke of od i. , Hampton Court Palace Bieinheim Palace 4 marked by a conflict between the Classic and Gothic called (a,..Battle of Styles md. post Modern). chitecture during the 2" half ofthe 19% century, emphasizing standards of design for everyday objects (a. Art Deco, Art Nouveau and applied art developed principally in France and Belgium toward the end of 19" and dynamic forms, whiplash lines and curving design (a, Art Nouveau. b, Beaux Architecture). t Britain which is also used for its American counterpart (a. ingian Architecture ©. Tudor Architecture 4. Elizabethan bce ‘ost important architecture ofthe Early Victorian era and designed by Si Joseph Paxton isthe (a. Vicbora Railway Station ©. Biffel Tower. d. Library of S. Genevieve, Paris), 410. The Queen Ann Style was popularized by the architect (a, Robert Adam b. SirJosephPaxton. Norman “Shaw d. Sir Charles Bary). incipal exponent of the Art Nouveau in Britain was (a, Wells Coates b, BE, Maxwell Fry ©. Walter di CR Mackintosh), Le Modem Style” ©. Stile Liberty . a in France is known as (a, Beaux Aris , Jugendstil _«, Stile Liberty. Plateresque). b, Bauhaus 6, Empire Styled. Eclesticism). bi: Sezessione _b. Sezessione. tural developm . Elizabethan Style 419. The 2° Eclectic exposition one of b. Seville Expo ©. Osaka Expo 4 Australian Expo) 420, Romanesque Revival ISA was introduced by (a. Louis Sullivan _b, Hemry H. Richardson ©. Frank Lloyd Wright d. Richard Upjohn). 421, The architect whose works clearly express the principle of functionalism arid called the “ father” of modern architecture in Austria is (@ Otto Wegner b. Eliel Saari « AdolfLoos d. Henri Labrouste), 422, The architect whose works clearly express the principle of functionalism and called the “father” of modern architecture in Germany is (a, Erich Mendelsohn Peter Behrens’ c, August Eodell —d, Henri van de Velde). The predominant style during the 1" Eclectic Period in the USA was the (a. Egyptian Style _b. ‘Renaissance Style American Architecture423. The architect whose works clearly express the principle of functionalism, and called the “father” of modern architecture in France is (a JM, Olbrich —b, Alvar Aalto c.- Gunnar Asplund dy Auguste Perret). 424, The architect whose works clearly express the principle of functionalism and is called the * “father” of modem architecture in Hol Gunnar ‘Asplund ‘b. Walter Gropius cc. Ivar Tengbom * the mid and later 19* century anticipated the the use of iron and steel and glass which was to become the most noteworthy in Paris, a great market is (a. Bibliotheque d. Westminster Palace). the Guel Palace in Spain is = ener bel b, Ragnar Ostberg 429, Most prominent Art Nouveau b. Mies van der Rohe ©. maim eur b. Mogul ¢ Moorish. Arab). iter stages (a. Islam b, Ottoman —, . large open court (a bi, dike ¢ mibrob 4. muezzin), fountain at the center of the open court (a, minaret 6. kibleh se madrasa reading desk (a, imaqsura bidikka ——«, aba 4, Kibet). stapes b paiclon 4. tis). ©. torana 4: gopuram). & paislou ——d,-randap), 6. tatami 4, gorbagriha), b.——gopuram Shi Huang Ti). ‘used to refer to a group of Thai religious buildings (a. chedi Spe ping ¢ sakowpution data wat . sala 4. bot), . open peso used for resting (a. bot = sala ©. kati a ¢. Prambanan 4. a. duleng b: Csid ¢. Sala. ‘builwagan). lawan is (2 Callao cave b, Tabon cave e b.Bale —c, Chalanan —d. batalag). b. aljibe ‘¢, dormitorio 4. 462. The Ifugao house (southern 463. The cistern in the bahay na bat caida), 464, The overhanging 2™ floor of the bahay na bat (@. alcoba ». baleon ©. azotea a 465, The sereened overhanging balcony which i used by the pres and mus prfoming religous ceremonies unexposed to the poblicis the (a tribune. zaguan ——_«, balcon 4. entresuelo) IGchuch builtin Bohol by Fr, Juan de Torres and Fr, Gabriel Sanchez (a, Baclayon b. Loboc c. Albuquerque. : builder was Fr. Diego Cera and latest recor done in 1975 was by Arch. Francisco Manosa (a, Las Pinas 4. Kewit church) is the (@. Paoay church b, Sarran church © the Mangyan communal hot ed to be used by the Chi b. Cha-la-nan ‘c. Batalag 4. tamuyon). b. Dungon —. Asana. nega). (a bakdol —b. Kotel —c. Cuarto’ ds Towa). w bahay na bato is thea. ewlado ——b, Ventanilla. », Kamalig c. Bulwagan —d. torogan). and sleeping is the (a djenging b. Kumpit = c, Paw 485, The cooking area in the bahay ku dapogen _b. Gili ¢, Cocina = tapayan). 486, The traditional Maranao house forthe ordinary members of the community isthe (a, walay b. Lamin wrogan | d, dema). ‘b. Manile © Sid. tampipi. -b. Dapogan ‘ ‘which isthe river stone, shoeshaped stove or Kalan is known as the fa , the table on top of ¢ Dapogan . as a place for drying and storing pots and pans, drinking glasses, plates and other ». Paminggalan c. Dapogan ——d. commun), jars used for drinking, washing and bathing are kept is the (a, letrina b. Batalan 496, In the Isneg house, 497. The central area fou 4 sipi). 498. The tower atop the torogan where b Faye, Lami 4 499, The porch in the Tausug house, ind near the kitchen as an open extended platform, and is used as a family area iscalled (@ sipi:b. Batalan dd, falig) 500, The central open space used as sleeping area for overnight guests in the T”Boli house is the (a. comun —_-b, Lowa Bilik -b, Blaba e hhouse, itis located opposite the lowa and the blaba and is regarded as the area of honor because itis ie house entertains guests and performs rites under a curtained canopy (a, desyung b. Finaryon 1, kohu). /es and children of the headman in the T”Boli house is called. (a, slid b. Dofil 504, The utility area of the the(a. fatohy , Batalen . Entresuelo slong). 505, Found in the ground floor of the bahay na bato, itis where the carriages and saints” floats or andes are usually kept (a patio b, Entresuelo —c, Garahe =. zaiguan), We4, bulwagan). the kitchen used as food storage (a dispense, -Comun © Bangguere zich Processions or parades passing the stret or simply a conversation © Azolea a. lana), ‘shnwater and often located undemeath the azotea (a, demt —_b, w main entrance of the Filipino church is.the (@. tribuna b. Choir loft the Jesuit priest Fr. Juan de Salazar and receatly declared the National Shrine of the (a Antipolo Church” b, Sta. Ana Church © Sto. Domingo Church 4. Badoc ine histo this church wes the seat ofthe Malolos Congress andthe site of Agustinian friar Fr. Melchor Pemandes, it was declared a netiseal -b. Barasoain Church ¢. Malolos Church, me oF the largest church in Pangasinan which is said to have the 2™ best belltower in c, Umingan _ 4. calasiac), raatiate Conception, its 1* architect was Bishop Domingo Selazar while the Fernando Ocampo (#. San Agustin Church b. San Sebastian Church F murals on the walls and ceilings (@, Loboc bi Cortes &. ioilo church's facade"is characetrstic with profise carvings ee, St. Christopher carrying the child Jesus, eto, (a. Molo b, in Rizal whose design depicts the heavy influence of . Cainte Church 6, Morong Miguel Murguia, has an unusually large bell which was made ffom ‘cunspeople (a. Panay, Capiz, Molo, Iloilo e. La Paz, ‘estoraton in 1988 was (a, Pablo Antonio b, Juan Arellano @)_ 1 all-stéel building builtin the Philippines (a. Manila Hotel ‘be San iding _4. Philippine Normal School), Gre UNESCO's World Heritage List (@. Banaue Rice Temaces Bamboo Organ, Las © St. Paul's Underground Caves, Palawan 4d. Rizal Monument, Lunets), ‘ats and isa spacious hall used for entertaining fiends (a, * al occasions take place in the bahay na bato (a-sala_QUESTION BANK1-A. PROFPRAC Situation: Mr. Yao is a very studious person. He first graduated as a Civil Engineer and then after passing the Licensure Examination for Civil Engineers decided to continue his studies and ultimately became a Registered and Licensed Architect. Not yet contented, he also passed the Master Plumber Licensure Examinations. As a professional with so many license, he became very busy with his numerous projects as he too became a Contractor. 1. Because Mr. Yao is so busy, he can no longer handle the construction of his own house. He hires a person to supervise its construction. To whom is this person technically under? tacomert’ ¢. Architect b. Contractor d. Engineer Situation: You just passed the recent Licensure Examination for Architects and... 1. What do you do next? a. Go back to your old job and mak: b. Look for greener pasture better. d. Put-up your own firm 2. Your friend, upon learning that you are now a Registered and Licensed Architect Teferred his Aunt to you who as fate would have it was looking for an Architect to design her dream house. You are going to meet your friend’s Aunt for the first time, what attire will you wear? a. Business Attire — a suit to show that you are a’professional and will approach this project in such a way thereby establishing a professional relation Ee in and Presentable and Comfortable— to make the client comfortable an establish a ¢. Rugged — to convey to the client that you are easy to talk to and is willing to negotiate and cut cost d. Any- client will hire me based on my skills as an architect and not on how | look 3._This is an “Alternative” start to.a career in Architecture an Architectural Fir b. Take a risk and establish your own firm c. Establish a Firm with your friends d. Go abroad 4. You want to be updated on the latest trends in Bi should you do? a. Attend social activities of your Professional Organization Be an active member of your Professional Organization ling and Construction. What c. d. 5. When is the Architect's Creed not recited? {BIAPOA meeting c. Induction to UAP b. Mass Oathtaking d 246. Due to your excitement at being a new Architect, you misplaced your PRC. identification Card. You applied at PRC for a replacement ID. How long you wait to get you 1D card? a. 1 week [s.7 Day} b. 1 month d.t Yeal Situation: You are now a veteran architect with your own firm... 1. As an Architect, you have a responsibility to your people. Which of the following would you do to best show this? _,a- Train them to be good in their profession c. Give them overtimes 2. As an Architect, how do you compensate your subordinates? a. Provide good workplace/ environment b. Provide salary commensurate to work «. Provide minimum wage d. Set an example/ be a mentor\, 3. How do you treat new members of the profession? a. Do not give overtime? 'b. Give equal opportunities like senior member’ ‘c. Let them attend seminars and trainings 4. A well-managed office is like a car that a. is running smoothly c. has plenty of gas and oi b. is spick and span j00d condition 5. As a veteran architect with your own firm, why do you need a secretary? a. to prepare contract documents and keep track of various ongoing projects b. to secure client meeti 6.0 keep office records in order| d. to prepare documents Situation: During the Summer holidays, a couple decided to have their house repaired. They acquired the services of Architect “A” for this project. However, they specifically asked Architect “A” to give the Roofing Repairs to their father who happens to be a roofing contractor. Everything went well until the rains came. Now, the house is flooding and leaks coming everywhere. They asked Architect “A” to make good the defects but the Architect refused. 1. Who lable for the damages? a. Architect “A,” he should have checked the work of the Roofing contractor The Roofing Contractor, he was the one who repaired the roat| c. The Couple, they were the ones who asked that their father do it d. 2. Due to the flooding and leaks, the whole house had to be rewired. After a successful mediation, Architect “A" continued with the project. How are Electricians paid? 380a. Lumpsum ©. Ask the Contractor d. Based on Material Cost Situation: An Architect drew up plans for a family... the owners went abroad. after a year, the owners returned but instructed the architect to help them find a new lot... the task would entail the architect's personal time... 1. What stage in the Architect's services I the Architect perform? c. Comprehensive Arch'! Services d. Specialized Allied Services 2, What will be the ideal method of compensation that the Architect should use if he is to find a new site for the project? a. Percentage of Construction Cost JeMpPe| b. Per diem plus reimbursable expenses “d 3. What can the Architect suggest to the owners to minimize spending? PAY NEC Heuse2 Ley 4. How much is the Architect compensated after he completed all plans and documents for construction? a. 65% ©. 85% b. 75% . 80% Situation: Juan has been working at Saudi Arabia for almost 15 years but he feels incomplete since he was not able fo take the licensure examination when he was still in the Philippines. He heard that the PRBoA is going to conduct FLEA at Jeddah. He asks his family to send his Transcript of Records, Birth Certificate and Diploma. b. Certificate of Employment from his company showing his tenure and position c. Recommendation Letter from the Consulate d 2. After passing the FLEA, his company had a big project. He was the one who made alll the drawings. To whom is he liable to? ‘ a. To the Company ©. To the Saudi Government b. To the Philippine Government d. None 3. After passing the FLEA, who can administer his Professional Oath? a. Any Registered and Licensed Architect working abroad The Ambassador of the Philippines Embassy The PRBOA will hold a special i b. ¢. d Situation: After graduating from a BS Architecture course in the Philippines, Juan decided to work in Singapore. He worked there for 2 years and decided to go back to the Philippines to take the Architecture Licensure Exam. 1. What should he do to file his requirements? . a. Fill out the DTE and let his Singaporean mentor sign it for him b. His mentor should be a 10 RLA if working abroad to quai le should just take the ALE in Singapore if it was offered there d. Have his DTE signed by another Filipino Architect in the Philippines $lSituation: Juan passed the ALE with flying colors and came back to his old job in Singapore. His boss was so impressed, that he wanted to put up an architectural firm here in the Philippines. 1. What should Juan's boss do to practice architecture in the Philippines? '2. He should collaborate with a Filipino Firm/Architect and be partners, to be =| {to practice architecture in the Philippines _ He should register his firm and begin practicing architecture in the PI C. He is not allowed to put up an architectural firm in the Philippines 4. He could practice architecture in the Philippines anytime he wants 2. If Juan’s boss could put up an architectural firm in the Philippines, what should be his first move to register his business? a. Register his company at DTI b. Register his company at SEC. |€. Geta Ticense to practice architecture in the PI PRC d. Get a license to practice architecture in the Philippines as a For UAP 3. If Juan and his boss were to be partners in a firm in the Philippines, where should their company be registered? a. DTI onl [b-SEConh| c. DTI, SEC, and PRC only d. DTI and SEC only Situation: Owner A hired Architect B to design his condominium located in a commercial area. After several meetings, Architect B was abie to produce a Schematic Design which Owner A subsequently approved. However, Owner A fad a change of heart and decided that he doesn’t want Architect B for the project anymore. ines as a Foreign partner af, n partner at 1. How much compensation is Architect B entitled? a. 15% of the Contract Price plus 5% for Breach of Contract b. 15% of Construction Cost fof Contract Price o> 10% of Construction Cost Situation: Architect Guevarra was commissioned to do a residential project. Everything worked out until everything was done except that the owner ran out of budget to start the construction. 1. According to the law, how much is Arch. Guevarra entitled to collect? a. 80% cc. 100% b. 90% d. 85% Situation: An Architect specifies a particular material for a project that will be sourced from a foreign supplier. Everything is going as scheduled until the Contractor reports to the Client that he will not be able to finish the project as Scheduled since the material needed and to be supplied by the foreign supplier is still not at the jobsite and delivery has been apparently delayed. There is an upcoming event and the building will not be ready in time for the scheduled activity. It will have to be cancelled and the Client is very unhappy due to the projected huge financial loss, 1. Whose fault is it? a. The Architect for specifying a product that is not available in the local market. b. The Contractor for not informing the Client and Architect about the delay before: it became critical S0c._The Event Organizer for scheduling events before the building was finished Nobody's fault. if Situation: Three siblings decicied to form their own architectural firm. One is an Architect, another is an Engineer and the last is an Interior Designer. 1, How much should be the architectural composition of the corporation? a. 50% fe 75%] b, 60% 80% 2. What kind of business organization will they form? a. Single Proprietorship c. Conglomeration 'BComoration} d. Partnership 3. Where should they register their business? ja Sech °, ity Hall b, DTI d. BIR 4. If they are to apply for a business permit, where should they go? a. SEC PRCY.cLemane-91c. City Hal b. DTI d. BIR Situation: Ana wants to build a rest house in her lot at Tagaytay. She talked with her friend, Arch. A, about the project. Ana's daughter also recommended Interior Designer B to her mom. However, while browsing a magazine, she learned about Architect C, who also happens to be an Interior Designer at the same time. 1. What is the best method for her to select the designers? a. Select Architect A, since a friend c. Design Competition 2. Why is it best to select Architect C2 a, She can get a discount on ID services 10% for Architect's regular rate + 10% for ID's regular rate d. MDPE Situation: A contractor has a son who was born in the Philippines but was raised and educated in New York. His son, John, is a licensed architect in New York. Upon his father's prodding, Arch. John returned to the Philippines to be with his father. However, instead of joining his father’s firm, he decided fo set- up his own firm. , 1. The son’s firm submitted drawings to the OBO for bldg. permit but the drawings were rejected. What went wrong? a,_John's firm is not registered with the DTVSEC2. What can be done to remedy the problem? . Determine if a reciprocity agreement exist Between the Philippines and New York c. Pass the local Licensure Examination for Architects Situation: Arch. Casia was commissioned by his friend as the Architect for a Townhouse Project. He was specifically asked to prepare brochures for the marketing of the project. 1. What type of service did Arch. Casia rendered for the project a. Regular Design Services c. Construction Services eenee —4 p_Pie- Design Serviceg S1Post Consimuciion Services) 2. For helping his friend market the project, what type of compensation should Arch. Casia receive? DP: irect Personnel Expense: ©. Professional Fee + Expense Reimbursable . Professional Fee + Expense Reimbursable d. Percentage of Construction Cost Situation: Architect A is the Principal Architect of an architectural firm. Architects B & C are Junior Partners and they are in charge of the Design Team. However, it is still Architect A who signs and seals all the drawings. Recently, they hired Architects D & E, both RLA’s, to be in-charge of the Production Team. 1. What is the position of Architects D & E? a. Draftsman c. Junior Partner b—Junior Architect d 2. Who is liable for the drawings under the law? ‘Ta_Arch. A only| c. Arch. A, B & C b. Arch. B & C d. The Company 3. Who owns majority of the shares in the company? ac Al c. The Investors b. Arch. B&C d. Situation: A lot has a depth of 30m and a frontage of 15m facing northeast. It has a20m RROW with 1.5m_sidewalk at both sides. The left side of the lot is a schoo! building while at the right is an office mid-rise building. Located in the middle part of the intended facade of your project is a post. The site is still vacant and there is no water connection yet. 1. Where do you apply for a temporary/permanent water connection? a._Brgy Chairman c. DPWH sy d. OBO 2. Who do you approach to have the “post” removed? Jac Meralco, c. OBO b. DPWH é 3. What is the Effect/Eunction of the following on your project a. DPWH c. MWSS b. Meralco d. OBO 4. Whats the AMBF percentage of the site a, 60% c. 75% b. 50% Je-so%l~ 3 mmSituation: Arch. X is celebrating the 25" year anniversary of his office. He wants to be featured on a magazine. To lessen the amount that will be spent on being published, with his consent, he allowed his friend who is a writer to solicit from advertisers under his name. 1. Is there anything wrong here? If there is, what/who is wrong in this situation? a. Nothing is wrong. This was done with everybody's consent and nobody was coerced into doing anything. ¢. The Writer friend'of Architect X d. The advertisers 2. After the magazine was issued, another Architect Y noticed that some of his works were being claimed by Architect X in the magazine articles. Architect X said that he only did it because he wanted his writer friend to get more advertisers. Is there something wrong with this? If there is, who is liable. a. Nothing since Architect X is willing to settle with Architect Y b. Architect X is Ii ing Architect Y's works. c 1@ Writer (for not checking hig Soure: 4. The Publisher for not checking the veracity of Architect X's claims 3. Where should Architect Y file a complaint? [ara ©. Mayor's Office b. PRC d. NBI 4. What will happen to Architect X, if found guilty? a. Suspension of Registry and License b. Suspension of License c. His name will be deleted from the list of Registered Architect \d. Revocation of REgistatan|- Situation: As per Clients request, the Architect made some revisions. Since time is of the essence, he decided not to coordinate with the Engineering Consultants. After conerete pouring, he discovered that a beam is set lower than the required headroom clearance. 1. What is the lesson learned? Iways co% ultants and project enginéers| Being the “Boss” other Allied practitioners should adjust their design to conform with yours. c. (Note: sometimes the answer is already in the situation given and you just need your common sense) Other Topics you should know 'n 2004, an act to Institutionalize the Use of an Alternative Dispute Resolution in the country took effect. Under this aw, Construction Disputes will now go to Arbitration/ Mediation instead of the regular courts. What is this Law? a. RA 9285 c. RA 9858 b. RA 9262 d. RA 9255 2. Under RA 8293 prescribing the Intellectual property Code, under what chapter you find that Architectural works are Original Works and are protected from the moment of their creation a. Chapter | ©. Chapter Ill =AU'L CouuenTios x peaarptin, b. Chapter Il Demanas epomie pucy _[oChapter 3. Design build by maximum cost, how much is the architect remunerated? in the max cost exclusive of arch reg fee 0/-P. Fe + [0'/, cupwapreay Mag- cost b. 10% inclusive of arch fee ©. 7% inclusive of arch fee d. lump sum inclusive of arch fee4. If an Architect is hired to design a Supermarket with construction cost of less than 50M pesos, how much should he/she charge as minimum basic fee? eal ©. 8% d How is the architect remunerated for basic services? /.ofF canst -cosy 6. The Architect's fee for repetitive housing (3° unit) ja. 60% ©. 30% b. 40% 4. 7. When is the First Payment for an Architect? frorecn. pee 8. If you purchased 1 million worth of furniture and equipment for the new office that you just setup, how much did you pay for the VAT? a a. 300,000.00 c. 107,142.86 b. 120,000.09 d. 267,857.14 Note: to solve for VAT, you need to get the VATable amount first. VATable = Cost/1.12 To Check: VAT = Cost — VATable VAT = VATable (12%) 9. Why does an Architect need an Accountant? a. To know if he/she is financially stable c. To hide his income 4, To prepare his/her SALN 10. Questions regarding the fees that an Architect is supposed to collect from his client under different types of projects 11.1f the Owner wants to build a house after 1 year, how much is the fee? J07/ 12,What should the Architect do if the Owner makes Change Orders? Ta Check with Contractoy c. Neglect Owner b. Follow the Owner d If the Owner continuously make changes, what methods of compensation should the Architect employ? a. Cost Method b. Lump Sum 14.Percentage fee if Owner gets all Contract Documents a. 75% ©.100% b. 85% 4.40% 15. The can order changes in the construction any time. a. Architect c. Project Manager b. Construction Manager wn 16. The Architect's professional fee for a Bakery project worth 2 Million pesos 6 17. The Architect's minimum basis fee for a Residential project \oZ 18. If an Architect performs full time supervision, what is his professional fee? 1 \.¢7, 19.Mr. Juan Zubiri commissioned you for a restaurant project last year. Due to the Success of the restaurant, he wants you to do a 2™ restaurant using the same design, what would be your fee? a,_60% of basic fee c. 30% of basic fee 5.80% of b 3 d. 40% of basic fee 20.What among the following should the Architect's fee NOT be based? a. Project Construction Cost Profile Dire b. Contractor's Fee d. 21.How many % of tax should the Architect pay22% PP |9/.1T. 22. How many % of tax is taken from MBF? |2 7. 3b23.An Architect makes a miniature model of the project for his own design study. Who should pay for it? \& Architect) c. Contractor 'B. Project Manager d. Owner 24.It is the most common method of compensation which is also fair to both the client and architect a. Percentage based on Proje c. Lump Sum b. Professional Fee plus Expenses d. MDPE 25. After all of the Contract Documents have been given to the Owner, how much is the liability from the remaining professional fee? a. 15% ©. 5% b. 10%! qd. 26.What is the standard progress of payment for an Architect's fee based on project phase? a, 5%-10%-35%-85%-95%-100% ©, 5%-15%-30%-B5%-100% b. 5%-15%-35%-85%-95%-100% d. 5%-15%-35%-85%-100% 27. If the Owner requests for a model of the Project, who pays for it? owtee 28.Which is NOT a standard method of payment for Pre-Design Services? a. Multiple of Direct Personnel Expenses _{§- Percentage of Project Const Cost| b. Professional Fee Plus Expenses Lump Sum or Fixed Fee 29.Who is responsible for the compensation of a Specialized Allied Professional? a. Architect . Contractor [b. Owner d. Sub-Contractor 30.A client wanted your services for his new house with a Total Project Cost of Three Million (3,000,000.00) pesos a. What is the percentage of your professional fee? 107/. b. Will the percentage of your fee change if the Client decides to postpone the project for the following year? \o//. ¢. How much will you get if the Client decides to defer the start of construction for a year? Jor), 31.A Client hires an Architect to prepare the Plans and corresponding Documents for his project. However, after the completion of all Plans and Documents, the Client changes his mind and decided not to implement the Plans for construction. How much is the Architect compensated? a. 85% c. 75% b. 60% Ja. 407 | 32. Client is very happy with the Plans his Archifect made for his house. He decided that he will use the same Design/Plans for his son's house. How much will the Client pay the Architect for this 2™ house. a. 90% c. 70% b. 80% 33. Who is responsible for the fee of an additional Full-time Supervisor at the Project? a. Ar o. Contractor (Ecounest™ 4d. Sub-contractor 34. If an Architect is hired as a Facilities Manager, how is he compensated? a. Lump Sum b. Salary , 35. How is the Architect compensated if the clients asked for a Feasibility Study2PPE 36.As a Registered and Licensed Architect (RLA), you made a very good working relationship with Contractor ABC after awarding them several projects. Now, Contractor ABC (the client) wanted your services as the Architect for their new building. All things went smoothly until the Client wanted you to alter your plans to accommodate their additional requirements. You implemented their revisions but 31the Client was not satisfied with the result. They requested for another set of changes to the plans but you disagreed with the proposed changes since the alterations being requested will result to violations with the local zoning regulations and the building code. The conflict eventually leads to a dispute between you and the Client. a. Based on the Architect's Code of Ethical Conduct, you have a responsi whom in this kind of situation? PURAC b. Where should the Client go if they wanted to file a complaint against you?PRe. c. Who should initiate the first move to settle this dispute? ARCHIELT 37.This method of compensation is based on technical hours spent and is only applicable to non-creative work since the value of creative design cannot be measured by the length of time the designer has spent on his work. This is usually used for works such as accounting, secretarial, research, data gathering, preparation of reports and the like. a. PCC, ©, PFPE Jbomopel d, Lump Sum or Fixed Fee 38. How is the Architect compensated in his capacity as a consultant? A. Per Diem EtKeaLawer B. MDPE d. PCC 39.Who is liable for a project if there is a Foreign Concept Architect hired by the Owner with a Registered and Licensed Architect (RLA) as an architect-of-record. ja. The RLA| c. The Foreign Concept Architect b. The Owner d 40.Is it ethical and legal, for an architect to hire employees on a per project basis since SSS and Medicare is not required but only group insurance and employees can be terminated even after 6 months? N°, courpecranuczanin 4441 Ethics - regarding rebates and discounts from Suppliers and Manufacturers 42.What shall the architect not ask from sources such as material suppliers given the fact that he already receives a professional fee from the client? coMmigto se 43.A newspaper editor approaches an architect for an interview: a. Is it okay to ask to be paid for the interview?» b. Is itethical to endorse a product? 43> 44. A client wants you to be his Architect but you found out that there is another Architect involved. What would you do? Pew po [T 45. What must the client do if he wants to build another building of the same peg ae 48. A client wants your design to be the same with another Architect. What should Yor do? DAT Do IT. 47. You had a project for a client, a residential building. After the construction, you found out that the client used your design for another project without your consent. What will you do? (a. Forgive and Forged Cs b. Inform the Mayor d. 48. A 5" year Architecture-student is asked and contracted by his aunt to design a 2 storey residence for her: After the student finished preparing all the Architectural plans, he asks his professor to sign and seal it. The professor agrees to do it for a * sum of Php 6,000. Is there anything wrong with this practice? If yes, who is liable? What is the case if ever? FRA 49.What do you call the plan wherein it is viewed as if looking upwards instead of its normal view from the top? a. Lighting Plan c. Electrical Plan b. Reflected Ceili d. Inverted Plan ity to ile a case with the PRC 3350.Change Orders CHMCES Wq0E Arred ‘tHe Pun WERE APrRVED 51.Supplementary Specs AOvrL syece Apren. Cece weve npRAD 52.As per Supplemental IRR of Ra 9266, Standards of Professional Practice, what the basis of the preparation of Contract Documents wherein the Architect prepares the detailed designs, Construction Drawings and Technical Specifications in seven (7) sets? a. Approved Schematics and Conceptual Plans b. Architectural Program 53.What is meant by Fabricate and Delivered to Jobsite? a. Install Je Providel Provide| b. Fumish d 54.How do you Specify Pipes? a. Inside diameter ‘YeGaugk b. Outside diameter 55. Architect of Record 56.Which is not a qualification of a specs writer? a. degree and experience in construction management b. contact with suppliers ©. library or references 4. degree and experience in latest construction trends and materials 57.It is the stage when the construction manager informs qualified bidders of supplementary info prior to bidding pre PIO 58.Itis signed immediately when the contractor is awarded the contract caprce 59. Your client are asks you to determine the viability of a proposed development by providing a detailed analysis of the project. What are you providing? a. Consultation ©. Site Utilization and Land-Use Studies [p Feasibility Studies) d. Value Mani 60. The first phase for architect's Regular Design Services ©. Design Development Phase #. Schematic Design Phase d. Contract Document Phase 81, Before submitting sketches to a client, what must the architect first do? Ja._Sign a sence agreement . b. Discuss about image board for presentation d 62. The third phase of the architect's services De peuT PIS! 63.An architect needs to show his client the entirety of the project in full 3D and realistic form, what is the best way to do this? a. Animation c. Perspective ale Mo d 64.In the development of new technology, 3D and computer graphics had been widely used. What is the benefit? \a. More efficient and realistic. c b. Cheaper d 65. If the Project’s budget is constrained, what means should be used to achieve 3D understanding of the project? \goanualsKeron]_ c. Animation b. Scale Model qd Se 266.It is a scaled or full-sized model used for demonstration and design evaluation purposes, a. Display Ic. Mockupl, b. Built up d. Sketchup 67.What type of architectural service is provided for site utilization and feasibi studies? a, Regular Design Services ©. Spe ity ‘ed Architectural Service d. Pre-Construction Services 68.When must the Architect properly locate/ site a building with respect to the Road Right-of-Way (RROW), legal easement and the like? a. Answer not among the choices b. At the Predesign and Schematic Design Phases of the work c. During Contract Documentation hen must the Architect apply the pertinent principles and techniques of orienting a building in the Philippine setting? a. During Contract Documentatio ¥ ¢. At the Predesign and Schematic Design Phase of the work d. Answer not among the choices 70.When must the Architect properly locate/ site a building with respect to natural and man-made hazards that may be found or proximate to the site and like consideration? a. Answer not among the choices b. During Contract Documentation ic. Sometime duri ign Development d. At the Predesign and Schematic Design Phase of the work 71.When must the Architect properly apply the pertinent principles and techniques of Tropical Design to match the hot-humid tropical environment in the PI a Sometime during Design Developme b. During Contract Documentation ©. At the Predesign and Schematic Design phases of the work d. Answer not among the choices 72.When must the Architect properly locate/site a building with respect to the topography of a site, natural drainage characteristics of a site and the like? a. Answer not among the choices b. During Contract Documentation c. At the Predesign and Schematic phase of the work 73. At what stage does the provisions for the Fire Code Requirement adopted? a. Schematic [e. Design Development b. Preliminary d. Initial Conceptualization 74. During what stage are the provisions of BP 344 adopted? a. Schematic b. Preliminary . Initial Conceptualize 75.During which stage are the provisions of the National Building Code incorporated into the design? a. Schematic b. Preliminary 76. Where does Planning Services fal a. Regular Services ¢. Design and Planning Services % d. 77.What Architectural Service/Phase is the part where the Architect and Client are choosing the Contractor? a. Contract Document Phase b. Construction Phase c. Design Development 4078.If an Architect assumes the function of going to the project site for mor supervision, what services is being provided? - c. Construction Management b. Project supervision d. 79.At what stage are specifications done? a. Design Development Phase ©. Schematic Design Phase Contract Document Phase d, Project Definition Phase 80.At what phase will the Architect prepare the Architectural layout for Electrical Mechanical and Plumbing Systems? a. Project Definition Phase Ig. Design Development Phasel b, Schematic Design Phase d. Contract Document Phase 81.After completion of contract drawings, specifications and other documents upon submission to a client, what stage is this? ja. Contract Document Phasé . Bidding or Negotiation Phase . Construction Phase d. Design Development Phase 82.What service is performed by an architect if activities such as physical, economical, social and infrastructure are accomplished? COMPRSKESSWe PLEIN CAE 83.Where does Contract Document fall in the Architect's Services? a. Pre-desi ices c b. Rex i d 84.Where does Assessing the Needs of the Client fall? a. Feasib c. Regular Services b. Pre-design Services d. 85.Where does Planning services fall in the Architect's Services? aP E c b. Regular Services d 86.For specialized architectural services, what is the detailed planning and design of the interior/ enclosed areas of any proposed building/ structure? ‘Eiinterior Design Servicey . b. Architectural Interior Services da. 87.Under specialized architectural services, what involves the detailed planning and In to control sound transmission for compatibility with the architectural design concept a. Architectural Interior Services c ‘ed Architectural Services? a. Acoustic Design Services {c. Architectural ama b. Architectural Interiors . Architectural Lighting Layout 89. What is covered by Comprehensive Architectural Services? Ja. SPP Doc, 201 — 205) c. SPP Doc. 202 - 207 b. SPP Doc. 202 — 206 d. SPP Doc, 203 - 208 90. In a Bidding, what is the Role of the Architect? Org Bidding, ©. Choose the Construction Manager b. Award the Project to the Contractor da. {e/:¥8*91, Situational questions regarding bidding. What should be considered in the ace a selection of the winning bid? #0 vile 6 mum 10 SCoPE OF WORE 92. The Owner likes a particular bidder. He is delayed and fails to beat the deadli What factors can be considered so that he can still join the bid? *23t5 93. The Architect has chosen a bidder but the Owner doesn't approve. What can be done? [a Rabid c b. Ask the Bidder to adjust the Bid d.94. If the Owner wants to change the estimated cost after awarding to a winning bidder due to economic basis, what should he do? c, Change Architect b. Revise scope of contract 4. 95.Which is not a part of Contract Documents? a. Agreement Se Moe] b. Contract Drawings 96. If there is a discrepancy between the text and drawing, which one will prevail? a. Drawing ¢. Ask the designing architect Tb. Text) d. Ask the Contractor 97. Who does the Architect approach for Sound Control? a. Electronics Engr ©. Electrical Engr {BAcoustics Engd. d.Dd 98. To be fair to the Contractor, the Architect must a-Promp Sot the worka plishment c. B. Reject inferior workmanship d 99.A large project sometimes requires different phases involving different architects/consultants per phase. A Concept Architect does the overall concept of the project. What is his liability? a. Same as the Architect-of-Record d. They all share the same lial Liability under Article 1723 of the Civil Code for the Architectural documents of a project? Ta-Architectof-Recard 2 c. Architect-in-Charge of Construction b. Consulting Architect d. Civil Engineer 101. Who is NOT liable under Article 1723 of the il Code? a. Architect-of-Record c. Architect-in-Charge of Construction d. Contractor For how many years is the Civil Liability under Article 1723 of the Civil Code? a.10 c.20 To. 15]. 4.25 103, Under Article 1723 of the Civil Code, what is the prescription period for cases if a building collapses? a. 1 year fei years b. 5 years d. 15 years 104. Who is responsible for the Site Development Plan? a. Architect 44 te-Environmental Plannst [00 Hee b. Civil Engineer d. Landscape Architect 105. Who gives the directive to start the project? a. Architect ©. Project Manager tb —Ownel} 4. Contractor 106. Who approves the PERT-CPM chart? ?a, Owner -c. Contractor [b. Architect} d. Project Engineer 107. What does PERT in PERT-CPM stand for? 108. Who prepares the preliminary Estimates? a. Owner ©. Contractor \p. Aronitect, d. Trainee 109. Who prepares the Bill of Materials? Ar 110. Who prepares the Shop drawings? ‘e-Contracton, ©. b. Architect d AL111._Whatis the role of the Architect between the client and contractor? [a Mediator) c. Consultant b. To execute judicial orders with impartiality. 112. Whats the foremost role of an Architect with regards to his Client? . Ta. Advise c. Design Consultant b. Design Manager d 113. Who is responsible for preparing the Bill of Materials? a. Contractor c. Owner {B. Architect) d. Project Manager 114. _ Soil Testing is the duty of a. Enginee ©. Architect b. Const. Manager d. Owner 115. Whose responsibility is it to obtain a Certificate of Occupancy upon completion of the project? a. Architect c. Owner ‘Yb. Contractor a. 116. Who “locates” the points a. Architect ¢. Civil Engineer (b. Geodetic Eng J. 117. Who determines time and cost of the project? la. Project managey c. Owner b, General contractor d. Architect 118. Who is responsible for shortening the time and lessening the cost of the project a. Architect c. Contractor Ib. Project Manager d. Client 119. Who owns the Plans? a. Engineer c. Owner IB Architect} d. Contractor 120. A Plan is drawn by a company Draftsman under the supervision of a Registered and Licensed Architect (RLA). Who owns the said document? a. Draftsman {e mtSS.b in OL J Cpe t 0008 ote nal Ign T ee re NECoe isis tet sore en NSGauiTantkabisnedy “QyBwlsH anit eseaene foubes 15209. What is the best way to provide for the convenience of both people in wheelchair and blind persons? 3 d b. An equilateral Triangle with vertex pointing ee c. A Circle whose diameter is 0.30m long d. An Oblong that is 7.5mm thick with a stick figure 211. According to BP 344, what is the comfortable clearance for knee and leg space under tables for wheelchair users? a. 0.60 m ©. 0.65 m [b. 0.70 m) d.0.75m 212. As per BP 344, what is the minimum width for a Corridor? a.1.10m ©. 1.40 m [b. 1.20 m] d.0.90m 213. As per NBC, what is the minimum width for a Corridor? a.1.10m c. 1.40 m b.1.20m d. 0.90 m 214. As per NBCP (Only), what is the minimum dimension of an Aisle serving only ONE side? a. 1200 mm c. 1000 mm B ‘800 mm 4. 900 mm 215. As per NBCP (Only), what is the minimum dimension of an Aisle serving only BOTH sides? a. 1200 mm & 1000 mn b. 800 mm d. 900 mm 216. As per FCP, what is the minimum width of a Corridor for Apartments with a required capacity of MORE than 50 persons? a.0.91m ©. 1.10. m b.1.00m 217. _Whatis the distance of the Building Main Entrance to the Elevator? a. 40m 20m pa d. 50m 218. Whatis the minimum dimension of an elevator door width? (asked 3 times) a.0.70m ¢. 0.80 m| b.0.75m 'd. 0.85 m 219. As per BP 344, what is the minimum size of an elevator car? a. 1.10 x 1.40 m c. 1.40 x 1.80 m . 1.20 x 150m d. 0.90 x 1.20 m 220. As per BP 344, what is the minimum door opening for elevators (single door)? -@ 221. What is the maximum distance of Elevators considering the handicapped? 2 la. 30m c.40m m d. 45m. 222, _ What is the minimum clear width of a Door under BP 344? R_0.80m7 ¢. 1.00m b, 060m d. 0.90 m223. Under BP 344, walks should have turn/groove in order to guide the blind a. 45 degrees ¢. 90 degrees b. 60 degrees d 224. Parking for R1, R2 and R3 | PAD F cle PREF EE & eume 225. Distance of parking for the disabled from building entrance a. 50m c. 80m {p60 m\ G 226. — What is the minimum width for parking slots of PWD? a.3.60m ES70r b. 360m ‘d. 380m 227. For parking areas of PWD, a walkway between the front ends of parked cars shall have a minimum clear width of a.4.10m ©. 1.30m [b.4.20m\ 140m 228. Under BP 344, the maximum slope/gradient for ramps is a. 1:10 64:14 442] d. 1:16 229. _ As per BP 344, a ramp that leads down towards a sidewalk should be 2. provided by railing across the full width of fs Tower end, not less than 7.60m from [ine tont of the ramp. —f . equipped with curbs on one side only with a minimum height of 0.20m ¢. provided by handrails on one side d. provided a 90 degree turn 230. Under BP 220, the minimum clear width of a Main Door is a. 0.60m Je.0.80m) b,0.70m d. 0.90 m 231. Under BP 220, the minimum clear width of a Bedroom Door is a. 0.60 m cc. 0.80m __\b.070m) d. 0.90 m 232. Under BP 220, the minimum clear width of a Bathroom Door is E080 €.0.80.m b. 0.70 m d. 0.90 m 233, Every room not provided by artificial ventilation shall be provided a window or windows with a total free area of opening equal to at least ©. 20% of floor area b. 15% of floor area d. 25% of floor area 234. Preferable height of Doorknobs a. 0.82 m, ¢. 1.00m . d. 1.06 m 235. Which is NOT a recommended Doorknob height? a. 1.06m cc. 0.90m, b. 0.82m {¢ 110m] 236. Your client asked you to design and convert his current 5,000sqm 1-storey warehouse into a Call Center. How many Water Fountain (Drinking Fountain) will you provide ifthe client simply wants to comply with the provisions of BP 3447 al _Te3t bse wey it b.2 0.4 5D237. Your client asked you to demolish his current 5,000sqm 1-storey warehouse and design a 3-storey Call Center building having 1,500sqm per floor. How many Water Fountain (Drinking Fountain) will you provide if the client simply wants to comply with the provisions of BP 344? at 23 b.2 \a4\ 238. What is the maximum height for a Water Fountain? a. 0.75m {c.0.85m\ b. 0.80m 4. 0.90m 239. You were informed by your client that he already bought the Water Fountain units without consulting you. Upon inspecting the specs of the units, you found out that their height is SLIGHTLY MORE than the maximum allowed by BP 344. Your client was very adamant that he will not retum the units and insist that you use them. He also said that he will not buy another unit of smaller height. What is the solution to this dilemma? a. Eke out the slab to provide ample height for the Water Fountain units b. Stand your ground. Either he replace them or you resign c. Agree with the Owner and provide no solution. Nobody it anyway inspect and measure 's to make it accessible 240. A circle of in diameter is a suitable guide in the planning of wheelchair turning spaces. a.1.10m. ©.1.75m _ 750m] 4.200 m 241. Angle of turn of embossed tiles for the blind fa. 45 degrees c. 30 degrees b. 90 degrees d. 60 degrees 242. Under the Accessibility Code, what is the maximum height of handrail?. 7 x-¢ 243. Under BP 344, what is the minimum diameter of a Handrail that requires a full grip? a. 20 mm c. 40 mm [B. 30mm) 4.60 mm 44. Under BP 344, Handrails attached to walls should have a minimum clearance from the wall measuring a. 20 mm 40 mm. b. 30mm ‘\s.50mm] 245. Minimum clearance of a table from the floor considering the handicapped-C 0 246, Considering PWD, what is the maximum height for lavatories? a. 0.60 m [&0-80m] b.0.70m “a090m 247, The imum height of knee recess for lavatories when considering PWD is a.0.50 ©. 0.70m {b.0.60 A 4.0.80 m 248. Whats the preferred design for a stair considering users of crutches? c. Open Riser Stairs d. Right Angle Stairs 249. Maximum height for a stair riser a. 150 mm c. 250 mm {b. 200 mm. d. 300 mm 51250. Under the 1977 NBCP, what are the maximum Rise and minimum Run dimension (in meters) of a stairway? a. 0.175 and 0.275 \c. 0.2 and 0.25 b. 0.2 and 0.275 d. 0.2 and 0.28 251. What is the minimum width of a stair under PD ae a.0.90m ove b.0.70m 4.0.80 m 252. Under the New Fire Code, if there are 50 or less occupants, what is the minimum stair width? a. 0.715 ©. 1.12 p. 0.915 d. 1.42 253. What is the minimum clear width of a hallway/corridor under BP 344? a. 0.90m ett b. 1.00 m Jatz0 mi 254. Dimensions of doors and windows conforming to accessibility law |6//, 255. What general conditions of design are important for the aged? a. Size, location, design c. Grab Bar b. Height of lavatory is from the waist “[d_Alllof the abovel 256. What is the minimum floor area of the water closet stalls for the handicapped? c. 1.50 x 2.25 m 1.50 x 1.70m d. 1.70 x 1.90 m 257. Whatis the height of lighting switches? a. oon) 120% TOT b. 0.90 to 1.20 m 7.30 to 1.40 || 258. Public Telephones should have a clear, unobstructed space of 1.50m x 1.50m in front WallMounted and Free-Standing units. Coin slots, dialing controls, receivers and instructional signs should be locked at a maximum height of how many meters above the floor? a. 0.80m ©. 1.00m b. 0.70m .4.50m 259. Minimum door width for hospital nursing units Ya_4.20m c. b. 0.80m 4. 260, _What is the minimum width of a door considering BP 344 only, ‘e080 080m ©. 0.70m im d.1.00m 261. Considering PD 1096, what is the maximum Door Leaf width? a. 0.90m c.1.40m b. 1.00m (d20mr 262. Whatis Central Refuge? 263. Whenis a Central Refuge required? ‘PONE grie264. What should be provided in the immediate vicinity of crossings as an aid to the blind? 265. What is the minimum depth of a Central Refuge? at ¢.2.0m b. 1.5m d.2.2m 266. From BP 344, What is the maximum width of a carriageway where a central refuge is not required? a.6m jection . b.8m d. 12m 52267. Under BP 220, how much in terms of % of Gross Area is allocated for Community Facilities if there are 152 Dwelling Units? a. 1.00 \c. 150, b. 1.25 d. 2.00 268. Under BP 220, the required setback of the sides and front is 1.50 meters. What then is the required yard at the rear? (Asked twice) ‘yaZ.00 mi ©. 150m b. 1.00 m d. 3.00m 269. Under BP 220, what is the minimum lot area of a single detached soci housing? (Asked twice) a. 36 sqm feet sqm) b. 54 sqm d.72.sqm 270. Under BP 220, what is the minimum floor area for a Single-Family Economic dwelling? a. 18 sqm ¢. 28 sqm ~~ 22 sqm) d. 36 sqm. 271. As per BP 220, Doors for economic and socialized housing, shall have a minimum height of except for Bathroom and Mezzanine Doors which shal have a minimum clear height of 1.80m. 200) c. 2.10 b. 1.85 d. 1.90 272. As per BP 220, the minimum Ceiling height for habitable rooms shall be a. 1.80m ©. 2.10m 2a d. 1.90m 27. Under BP 220, Minor Roads shall have a minimum Right-of-Way of a. 6.00m c. 6.00m b. 5.50m. d. 6.50m| 274, Under BP 220, cul-de-sac shall have a maximum length of 2.80.00 [e-120.00.m) b. 100.00 m ‘d. 150.00 m 275. As per BP 220, the prescribed % of Open Space for Residential Inside Lot is a. 50 c.10 0 Ps 3 4.5 278. Which law was amended by PD 1216, by defining “open space” and requiring Subdivision Owners to provide roads, alleys, sidewalks and reserve open for parks or recreational use? a. BP 220 c. PD 1096 (b.PD 957 d. BP 344 277. Which law provides for minimum design standards for economic and socialized housing projects? _ja_BP.228 c. PD 1096 b. PD 957 d. BP 344 278. Under PD 957 for medium to high density subdivisions, what is the area of parks and playgrounds? 1/, 279. For open market and medium cost subdivision Under PD 957 with a density of 20 lots per hectare, how much in percentage of the gross area is allocated for Parks ° and Playgrounds? fa_3.5) 6.5.0 b. 4.0 d. 6.0 53280. Under PD 957, open market and medium cost subs required to have the following except a. Multi-Purpose Hall c. Tricycle Terminal b. Convenience Stores d. High School 281. _ For both economic and socialized housing under BP 220 with a density of 150 lots per hectare, how much in percentage of the gross area is allocated for Parks and Playgrounds? 3: ©. 5.0 ~b 40 d.6.0 282. _ For both economic and socialized housing under BP 220 with a density of 200 lots per hectare, how much in percentage of the gross area is allocated for Parks and Playgrounds? a 35 5.0 b 40 (001 283. For projects more than 1 hectare in aréa, how much is the minimum area allocated for Parks and Playgrounds? ion having 1500 lots is a. 50sqm cc. 125 sqm b. 100 sqml d. 150 sqm 284. Collector Road 285. Road Right-of-Way 286. __ Which governs low cost housing projects? sez) ° PD 957 d 287. Under PD 1185 for mercantile occupancy, what is the exit width? 288. Study Fire Code terminologies 289. A group of firefighters performing fire suppression a jurisdiction is called ‘a. Fire Volunteers jarangay Fire Brigade d. 290. A collective term that is used to refer to a group of firefighters primal performing fire suppression activities in areas such as, but not limited to, community/barangay, company, and other government and non-government lishments. ire Volunteers c. Fire Brigade d, Government Fire Brigade 281. A group of Firefighters rendering firefighting activities in the premises of a public office a. Fire Volunteers c. Fire Brigade ‘Community Fire Briga 292. A person who enters into firefighting service through an organized group recognized by the BFP and undergoes the same discipline as that of BEP firefighters. ities within a specified 'b. Communily Fire Brigade Government Fire Brigade] 293. _ It is the active principle of burning, characterized by the heat and light of combustion wri] ©. Blasting Agent b. Ember d. Fulminate 54294. An integrated network of hydraulically designed piping installed in a building, structure or area with outlets arranged in a systematic pattem which automatical discharges water when activated by heat or combustion products from a fire. a. Standpipe System c. Suppressant System . Sprinkler System d. Pyrophoric System 295. ‘9514, what is the minimum width of egress? a. 0.900m c. 1.000m d. 1.100m, 296. Code, what is the minimum width of stairs where there are less than 50 occupants? a.0.900m * c. 1.120m b. 0.945m d. 1.420m 297. Under the FCP, the minimum width of egress shall NOT be less than a.0.900m ©. 1.120m jeDatEh d. 1.420m 298. What is the Fire Rating of Fire Exit Doors a. 1.00 hr ©. 2.00 hrs (b. 1.50 hi d. 3.00 hrs A releasing device installed in Fire Exit Doors that causes the door latch to open the door in the direction of exit travel once a force of no more than seven lograms is a. Self-Closing Device [-Banic Bar b. Fire Door Closer ‘d. Auto-Release Lock 300. A fire resistive door prescribed for openings in fire separation walls or c. Panic Door d. Auto-Release Door 307. Fora 3-Storey structure or less, the exit enclosure shall be protected by a separation with a Fire Resistance Rating of ©. 2.00 hrs b. 1.50 hrs 4. 4.00 hrs 302. Dwelling units in Row Apartments shall be separated from each other by a Partition Wall having a Fire Resistance Rating of (BLO) c. 2.00 hrs b. 1.50 hrs d. 4,00 hrs 303. Under RA 9514, a dead-end corridor may be allowed provided that a. the Fire Exit signage is clearly visi well lighted ————______ b.it shall not extend more than 6m beyond the stairway or other means of exit . there is a Fire Hose along the corridor 4. a Sprinkler System is introduced 304. What does FALAR stand for? Fire And Lite Safety Assessment Report 305. _ Who prepares FALAR 1? Ya. Architect c. Contractor and Const Manager b. Engineer d. Building Owner 306, Under RA 9514, FALAR 2 is submitted by the Building Owner. Who prepares it? a. Architect ¢. Contractor and Const Manage} b. Engineer 4. Building Owner 307. Who prepares FALAR 3? a. Architect c. Contractor and Const Manager \g- Building Owner eee =308. _ Ifthe Plans and Specifications of the project does not conform with the requirements of the Fire Code of the Philippines, who disapproves it? (=BePy c. Building Official b. Owner d. Barangay 309. Capacity of Fire Escape Stairs 4f¢]umir =» 2operems Jeni 310. Questions from Fire Code about the following: | / 1! occupant load, fumber of egress for sleeping institution | every) occupant load, number of egress for nursing institution | vev¥j!) exit, corridor length 4¢/4, door width for nursing institution (. 311. What do you call the portion of a roadway or public-way that should be kept opened and unobstructed at all times for the expedient operation of fire fighting units. ‘a. Fire Lane } c. Fire Hydrant Area b. Carriageway d. RROW 312. _ What do you call the space in another building provided just after a horizontal exit on approximately the same level? a, Fire Lane \c. Area of refuga| b. Egress d. Safety Exit 313. _Itis a way of passage through or around a wall or partition to an Area of Refuge on approximately the same level in the same building which affords safety from fire ‘or smoke from the area of escape and areas communicating therewith. aegcm a. Fire Lane ©. Corridor d. Safety Exit involving flammable liquids and gases is classified as? c. Class C d. Class D 315. _ A Fire is caused by Burning Paper, Cloth; etc., what Type of Fire is this? a. Class Ay c. Class C b. Class B d. Class D 316. _ Fires involving energized electrical equipment are called? a. Class A {Class C\ b. Class B d. Class D 317. Fires involving combustible materials such as sodium, magnesium, potassium, and other similar materials are? a. Class A ©. Class C +b. Class B [aClass 0) 318. Fires in cooking appliances that involve combustible cooking media (vegetable or animal oils and fats) are called? a. Class A b. Class B 319. \¢ Height of the building is more than 0.3" b.2%' d. 320. What's the width of Zebra Crossings? 2M, 321. _Whatis the Fire Code of the Philippines? ja., RA 9514, c. BP 344 b. 1096 d. RA 1185 5b322. _ What is prohibited for low density residential (R-1) uses or occupancies? a. 3.20m abutment for carport support c. an abutment 50% of prop line b. 7.0m long abutment. d. firewall 323. What is the fire rating for a hotel room dod a. 1.5 hrs lc. 4 hr b. 30 mins d. 20 mins 324. —Itis a Zone wherein only non-combustible materials of no less than three to four-hour fire resistivity are allowed to be used as construction material throughout the structure. Only Type IV and V constructions are permitted in this area. a. Non-Fire Restricted Zone c. Fire Restrictive Zone b. Moderate Fire Restrictive Zone bi Fire Restrictive Zone| 325. These are areas often located in the country sides or rural areas where commercialindustrial and other buildings are sparsely constructed or may be Clustered in small groups like farm lands wherein dwellings are built of indigenous materials such as bamboo, sawali, nipa, cogon, palm leaves and wood up to Types J and II Construction. ja. Non-Fir ic c. Fire Restrictive Zone Moderate Fire Restrictive Zone d. Highly Fire Restrictive Zone 326. _In this zone, buildings are prescribed to have exterior walls with at least two- hour fire resistivity. Usual locations in suburban areas are permitted to be built with at least one-hour fire resistivity THROUGHOUT as Types II, Ill to IV Construction. a. Non-Fire Restricted Zone c. Fire Restrictive Zone d. Highly Fire Restrictive Zone Electrical Fire should be suppressed by? a. Class A Fire Extinguisher b, Class B Fire Extinguisher d. Class D. 328. _Amagnesium fire could result in an explosion if the wrong extingu is used. What should be used to extinguish such a fire? a. Class A Fire Extinguisher b. Class B Fire Extinguisher 329. _Which type of fire extinguisher a. Class A Fire you use for flammable liquids? c. Class C Fire Extinguisher {b-Class B Fire xtinguish d. Class D Fire Extinguisher 330. Building Classification under the Fire Code 331. A Wall designed to prevent or delay the spread of Fire, a. Fire Block c. Partition Wall pei Wall d. Curtain Wa 332. When any 2 living units abut each other, a shall be required. It shal covering or purlins. a. Firewall jeParyway b. Fireblock Curtain Wal 333, Combustible liquid is any liquid having a flash point at or above __ °C a 37.8) c, 60.0 b. 93.3 d. 100 334, What agency has jurisdiction over the quality of effluent from septic tanks? a. DENR . DOH . Local Gov d As of 2008, who in-charge of allowing/ disallowing buildings near Philippine b. (OBO) Office of the Building Official d. (FAA) Federal Aviation Authority Sib336.__ The transportation of goods is very important. Which is in-charge? {a_tto) ©. Office of the President b. DOTC d. DPWH 337. Who manages the sewage water treatment plant? a, DOH (6. Local Government b. DENR & DPWH 338. _ What is now allowed by RA 9266 which was not allowed in RA 545? \a—Comorate Practicd c. Exp. B4 Graduation b. Signing of plans by an architect not prepared by him. d. 339. Foreign Architects are can be allowed to practice in the Philippines provided that they secure a specialtemporary from the Board subject to the approval of the Commission. Provided, further, that they there is reciprocity afforded to Filipino Architects in their country, that they are legally qualified to practice architecture in their country, and that they must work with a Filipino counterpart. In which Section of RA 9266 will you find this provision? a, Sec. 37 ©, Sec. 39 \B.Sec, 38) d. Sec. 40 340. Under RA 9266, can a Registered and Licensed Architect perform Interior Design for small projects? a. Yes «. Yes, provided there is consent from PRBOA jena d. Yes, if personal project 341. Any person not duly licensed to engage in the practice of architecture or any person who violates any provision of RA 9266, its IRR, the Code of Ethical Conduct and Standards of Professional Practice, or any policy of the Board or Commission, shall be guily of what? a. Infraction c. Felony b. Misdemeanor d. Estafa A person illegally practicing architecture, shall upon conviction and upon the iscretion of the court, be sentenced to suffer imprisonment for a period of six (6) months but not exceeding six (6) years OR pay a fine OR both. How much is the fine? a. 10,000 to 20,000 ¢. 10,000 to 50,000 b. 100,000 to 500,000 |. 100,000 to 5,000,000: 343. If the Architect assists the Owner in planning Promotional Services for the project, who should the Owner hire to coordinate the overall activities conceming the project? a. Building Administrator c. Construction Manager b. Full Time Supervisor id. Project Manager| 344. — If an Architect is hired as a Bui Iding Administrator, what is his primary function? a. Collection of Rent ©. Supervision of Building Personnel ilding Maintenan d. usually awarded as a sub-contract by the contractor or nt and not part of the general contract? c d 346. What is given to the client by the contractor after all the work is done, to ensure c. Post construction evaluation d.347. Who should be held responsible for damages/accidents at the site? a. Owner ©. Architect 348. A building permit shall expire and become null and void after how many days ince work is suspended or stopped after it has commenced? a. 30 days b. 60 days (120 days| 349. _ In the performance his duties, when can a Building Official enter any building or its premises within his jurisdiction to inspect and determine compliance with the [reasonable time: b. When somebody reports an anomaly _d. Upon the invitation oF the Owner 350. During construction, a Building Official found out that the building work is contrary to the provisions of the Building Code. What may he do? a. Warm the Contractor c. Consult with the Architect b. Order the Discontinuance of the Occupan 351. Abui from issuance if work is not commenced? a. 3 months \etzmonths] b. 6 months 18 months 362. In which circumstance will a Building Permit become invalid? | —when construction has not commenced within 1 year from date of issue —when work is suspended for 365 days | — when work is suspended for 180 days !V—when work is suspended for 120 days ‘a. and } c. land Il b.TandT d. land Iv 353. What is needed in applying for a Building Permit if the applicant is the NOT the ‘Owner? a. Current Real Property Tax Receipt c. CTC of TCT: jeed of Absolute Sald d. Tax Declaration 364. The Building Official may order or cause the non-issuance, suspension or revocation of Building Permits on any or all of the following grounds except a. Errors in the Plans and Specifications _¢. Incorrect Data Sup b. Incorrect Assessment of Fees 355. _ Itis required if the lot Owner intends to abut the building to his property line if that side of the lot has an existing neighbor Per ** Gam neagilour 366. Under the Revised IRR of the NBCP, what is the specific Subsection that provides for the signing and sealing of architectural documents? _[g sector 302:3{ 3082 b. Section 303.3 d. 302.2 357. What should you do if a subdivision is fronting a busy highway? K\ c. . provide a 3m local street 4. ereate 368. What law protects the Architect from the reproduction of copies of the contract? 359. An Architect refuses to give the original plan to the Owner. Why? a. The owner is entitled only to the blueprint without his knowledge d. All of the above 54360. What papers are usually seen at the jobsite? P93: Pe“ Blds) Peg, cart doce 361. Based on NSO standards, by how much number of population should a place have before it is categorized as a barangay? “]ro; Ket fant lice] [ov8 Sor 362. Composition of PRBoA Chasen 5-2. aaese stealer 363. Respon: ies of an Architect 364. Responsibilities of an Owner 365. Coverage of Predesign Services 366. Scope of Design Services 367. Specialized Allied Services 368. Construction Services 369. Post Construction Services 370. Design Build Services 371. Methods of Compensation 372. Methods of Architect Selection 373. Other function of an Architect {a. Project Manage} c. Manufacturer 'b. Fabricator d. Supplier 374. A person found preparing architectural plans without the necessary license is guilty of what? Crowd. 375. The Architectectural Plans must bear the Architect-of-Record’s Signature, Seal and the following with the exception of: a. IAPOA Membership Number b. PRC Registration Number 376. What are Surety Bonds, Performance Bonds and Guarantee Bonds? ecu wn gush 4 377. What Insurance borne by the Contractor cover injuries, deaths and other unwanted incidents at the site? ca rownce: 378. A bond furnished by the Bidder is a form of security that is submitted to the party sc ing the bid. It guarantees that the bidder will enter into a contract within a specific period of time and will furnish any required performance, labor and material bonds. It is typically referred to as a bid bond. a. Performance Bond c. Surety Bond b. Guarantee Bond o 379. It is a bond that is an approved form of s&curity furnished by the contractor as a guarantee to execute work in accordance with the terms of the contract fa. Performance c. Payment Bond b. Proposal Bond d. Guarantee Bond 380. In the construction Industry, it is a person, firm or corporation that provides guarantee or undertakes an obligation to pay in the event of failure on the part of the Contractor to fulfill his part. “a —cosmaker~ c. Financer b. Surety d. Owner 381. Specs writing should be (manner) clior * Cored 382. In Specswriting, how do you refer to money? . , a cc. Amount {b._How much) d. Volume 383. Study RA 9266 its IRR and terminologies 384, Interior Design — a practice concerned with anything that is found inside a space (walls, windows, doors, finishes, textures, light, furnishings and furniture). - Al of these elements are used by interior designers to develop a functional, safe, and aesthetically pleasing space for a building’s user. The work of an interior designer draws upon many disciplines including environmental psychology, architecture, GOproduct design, and traditional decoration (aesthetics and cosmetics). They plan the spaces of almost every type of building including: hotels, corporate spaces, schools, hospitals, private residences, shopping malls, restaurants, theaters, and airport terminals, Today, interior designers must be attuned to architectural detailing including: floor plans, home renovations, and construction codes. 1.crq/* 385. Scope of Specialized Allied Services (situational questions) 386. Bidding Rules & methods osa¢ gor} clupeye an-prirenh toaclion of 4. 387. When cana contractor terminate a contract?» g_______ | 388. When should Building Operations Manual (BOM) be submitted to the owner by the contractor? \& 30 days after sstiance ofceriicate of Occupancy b. As soon as the building is finished and ready for occupancy ©. As soon as the owner asks for it and all billings paid d. 389. Considering office space, what is the minimum clearance of a service zone so as not to obstruct walkways between 2 work units? a. 0.60m le Loom b. 0.80m 390. Considering office space, what is the minimum width that will also serve as access from the work unit to the wall? Ja 1.00mt ° b. 1.20m d. 391, . Well Ti allway and stair d, 392. What do you call the raised edge at the sidewalk? a. Zocalo Ye.Cury- b. Gutter d 393. What is between 2 lots and is intended only for pedestrians? a. Corridor Te Aley) b. Walkway 304. What type of street is used for pedestrian, animals and bikers? idewalk ©. Main Artery ‘(b_Narow-tanet d. Alley 395. In a 18 storey highrise building situated within a through lot with a frontage of 20 meters facing a major road and 15 meters depth. The rear of the lot faces a service road. The front and side has a setback of 8 meters and 5 meters respectively. What is the minimum number of fire exits? a. 2 main exits including the service stair |b. Provide 3 exits from ground fo the 15° floon\ c 396. What is the minimum floor area for Economic and Socialized Housing? 2¢s.~- 397. Whats the minimum width of minor road for Economic and Socialized Housing subdivision? 6. 398. Specs ~ given the reflected ceiling plan 399. Specs — given floor pattern 400. When can an architect do design concepts parallel to ather designing architects? c. During Design Development Before Project is Conceived a. Gl401. When is the best time for an Architect to do several development projects? a. During Design Competitions c. During Design Development [b. Before Projects Concsive| dq. 402. It links the skills of human with existing and available resources for development b. Bidg Technology & Methodology 4. 403. Prior to construction, a building permit should first be obtained. What may the ing Official allow even while the Building Permit appli processed subject to the payment of corresponding fees? a. Bending/Cutting of Rebars b. Fabrication of Forms 4. Delivery of Materials NOTE: Other activities allowed but not in choices are covered under ACCESSORY PERMITS like: Encroachment of Foundation to Public Area Fencing, for Fence NOT exceeding 1.80m high Sidewalk Construction Temporary Sidewalk Enclosure and Occupancy Erection of Scaffolding Erecting, Repair and Removal of Sign . Dem PARONa ~ official to be fully occupied and fenced-off or enclosed, what is required to be placed adjacent to the curb line? ing d. Protective Canopy 405. Whats known as the “Architecture Act of 2004?" Space] c. PD 1097 . RA 9266 d. PD 1185 408. _Itis also known as UAP Poe. 200 (é Of Ethical Conduct c. Architect's Responsit d. Pre-Design Services 407. The Code of Ethical Conduct is an integral part of? eye 408.__The minimum number of elevator for a 4-storey bui ing lao] 2 b. 1 4.3 409. Remedial work done on any damaged or deteriorated portion/s of building/structure to restore to its original condition cc. Addition d. Alteration sical change made on buildings/structures to increase the value, quality, and/or to improve aesthetics d. Repair ‘Any new Construction which increases the height and/or floor area of existing ings/structures z a. Remodelling .c. Addition’ b. Renovation d. Alteration G2412. Works in building/structures involving changes in the materials used, partitioning, location/size of openings, structural parts, existing utilities and equipment but does not increase the building height and/or floor area. a. Remod. ¢. Addition b. Renovation [o. Alteration 413. Study the following: a. Code of Ethics b. Liabilities/Responsi ©. Minimum Basic Fee d. Legal Actions to be taken, Civil Court 414, After a Change of Use of a building, what should be secured? ities of Architect to Owner, Contractor, Public Supplier, ete a. : b. Building Permit d 416. Before a building can be used, what should be secured? c. Sanitary Permit d. Certificate of Completion 416. Where do you secure a Building Permit? a. DPWH _je0Bd, b. MWSS. d. DENR 417. Plans, Models and Perspectives are a. Instruments of Practice c. Documents for Pre d. 418. What do you call Working Drawings, Specifications, Es Conditions? a. Construction Drawings c d. 419. What is NOT usually employed by the Owner in commissioning a smal residential project? a. Referral c. Direct-hiring “Tb. Design-Compatiiol 4 420. In what instance does several architect submit a design proposal at the same ime? a. Referral cc. Direct-hiring b. Design- competi ti jon d. 421. A Client comi jions you for a project. Since the Client has a hardware, he insisted that he should be the one to supply the materials and delivers them to the jobsite. The Contractor uses them and installs the same. Everything is fine until you noticed that the materials being used are substandard and does not follow the specifications you prepared. This angers you and you refused to sign the Contractor's billing. The Contractor compiains to the Owner and stops all work. The Owner is angry too because of the work stoppage and also feels insulted by you. Now everybody is angry and everything grinds to a halt. Who should say sorry first? la. Architect | c. Contractor b. Owner d. No one. Let's settle this in court. ates and General 422. _ Grab bar for disabled (height in mm) a.600 b. 900 . 700 423. Basic function of an open door a. Fire safety c “\b. Means of access! d 424. Allowable projection for the signage of a building that is NOT arcaded a. 0.90 ~fe17201 b. 1.00 d. None of the above 425. Minimum signage height of a building that is NOT arcaded a. 4.0m ¢. 5.0m b:3.om] 4.6.0m 63426. Minimum signage height of a building that IS arcaded a. 4.0m {e-5.0m| b. 3.0m ~d-6.0m 427. The minimum arcade height above the established sidewalk grade is a. 4.0 ¢. 5.0m d.6.0m . 1.20 429. The erection of electric neon signboards or other advertisements of similar nature projecting over roadways or public streets shall be allowed provided that clear distance between signboards erected on one building is NOT less than a. 2.00 b. 3.00 d 430. _ Identify the kind of lot in the figure at right a. Through lot c. Inside Lot b. Comer lot Comer through Lo 431. Identify the type of lot in the figure below. Tae ee Copper EPSD LOT 432. _ Identify the types im bah | F figure below indicated as #1 and #2 [ CONTIG YLT 433___Who piepares the Comprehensive Land Use Plan? c. Environmental Planner b.Architect d. Engineer 434. Who adopts the land use plan when HLURB already approved it a. Office of the mayor c, DPWH angguniang panglunsod 4. a. Housing and Development . ive Land Use Plan (CLUP) b. Urban Land Use Map (ULUM) d. CBD Plan 436, After passing the Sanggunian, who implem a. NHA b. DPWH d. Gt437. The CLUP is the blueprint for future physical development of cities and municipalities that is mandated under the Local Government Code (RA 7160) and enacted by the Sangguniang Panglunsod through a a. CBD Plan c.Urban Land Use Map a a. “esazall c. Transportation Economic d. Political/institutional 439. Which is NOT considered in a Master Development 2 a. Site Development b. Urban Planning 440. What is meant by R3 in residential zone? a. Medium density housing . General density housing 442. Seek permit from the DENR when c d. 443. Drawing, specifications, budgetary cost, models, furnished by an architect are called ©. . architect's proposal 4. 444, What is the purpose of Bill of Materials? a. Bidding c. Construction Guide b. Loan {d Reference on Cost 445. Whois responsible for making/ producing Architectural Drawings a. Draftsman c. Engineer {b- Architect, d. Office Staff 446. Who can best interpret Architectural Drawings ‘a. Foreman ‘e Archial b. Trade Professional d. Draftsman 447. Who should sign Architectural Drawings a. Foremat c. Consultant {ocarchtect d. Draftsman 448. Which is not a Structural Plan? a. Foundation Plan . Floor Framing Plan d. Roof Framing Plan 449, What are needed for the application of Building Permit? a. TCT ©. Specifications 74(|. b. Construction Drawings d. Survey Plan ~ 450. You were commissioned to do a Masterplan. What should you do first? a. Study the existing laws [b- Survey the Tecation | ©. Coordinate with the local government for tracing of history d. Direct all department heads 451. Responsibilities of an Architect: when she/he conducts the checking of materials and works done if in adherence with the specification a. Job site management b. Project supervision . 452. _ How often does the Architect-of-Record visit the job: a. Once a week b. Twice a month 453. Specifications should be clear and easy to understand, What must be avoided? a. Superlative Adjectives c. Quantitative Description d. 454, Mayor A wants to build a new Health Care Facility for his constituents. He asks his Municipal Architect, Arch. B, to design this facility given a specific budget. Arch: GSB obliged but after completing his design, he found out that his design went over the specific budget Mayor A ‘a. Replan and find a better solution that may mee b. Start the structure phase-by-phase as it is a common practice c. Remove less important space to meet the budgetary req 4. Architect B can recommend 1 or 455, located for the project. What should Arch B recommend to ment of the said options . The records of test materials and of concrete must be preserved after the completion of the project for at least 456, a. 2 years [eS years]. b. 3 years a. After a Change of Use (Renovation) of the Building, what should be secured? . Fire Safety Ins rtificate ©. Certificate of Completion 4. Certificate of Final Payment A permit secured prior to the Commencement of a Project. a. Excavation Per g Permit d. Sidewalk Permit 458. A permit secured prior to the Occupancy of a Building 459. a. Building Permit \=-Occupancy Permit ] b. ECC d. What are the qualifications of someone who wishes to take the Licensure Examination for Architects? 460. tl ilipino Citizen 6 b. A graduate of Architecture d. After how many days can a Contractor stop work if the Architect's approval for he change of work is delayed? a. 10 days, ©. 30 days Fb. 15 days} d 461. An Outline Specification enumerating the type or trade names of materials to be used and finishes is known as a. Estimates c. Bill of Materials b. PERT-CPM 462. r Under PD 957 and BP 220, how many units shall be the maximum number for row houses per block/ cluster? a.15 ©. 10 Ab-20." d. 30 463. Under BP 220, the maximum length of a Block is 400 meters. However, Block lengths exceeding 250 meters should be provided with an Alley approximately at midlength. How wide is this alley? a. 1.50m 2.3.00 mt b. 2.00 m 'd. 5.00 m 464, Under PD 957, what is the minimum lot frontage for Row Houses? a. 8m c. 4m. b. 3.5m d. 6m. 465. Under BP 220, what is the minimum lot frontage for Soci a. 8m c.4m Jp. 3.5m] 6m 466. What is the minimum RROW for access to Interior Lots? ean) c.6m 5. 4m 4. 467. 468. Which of the following is not part of RRQW? a. Curb |cYard] b. Sidewalk d. Caifiageway ; ‘As per PD 1096, what is the minimum horizontal dimension of court in meters? a. 1.00 c. 1.50 e200] d. 3.00 Cb469. As per PD 1096, all inner courts shall be connected to a street or yard, either by a passageway or a door through a room or rooms. What is the minimum width of this passageway? a. 1.00 2.00 \b.4.20] 470, 0 ), Minimum Front Setback for R-1 = 4.50 { ©. 5.00 p60 4. Minimum Side Setback for R-1 ©. 4.00 d. lum Rear Setback for R-1 c. 4.00 B30 4. 7 d, none of the above Om, cc. 5.0m a. dD. OM d. none of the above 475. Maximum height of a Party wall -|3.0 m 476. What is the difference between a Party Wall and a Fire Wall7\. 477. Whats the minimum ceiling height for Habitable Rooms with Ar Ventilation of a single-storey structure? a. 2.10m \e 240m b. 2.70m. d. 1.80m 478. What is the minimum ceiling height for Habitable Rooms with Artificial Ventilation at the Second Floor? a.2.10m ;. 2.40m b. 2.70m 80m 479. What is the minimum ceiling height at the ground floor for Habitable Rooms with Natural Ventilation? a. 2.10m ¢. 2.40m 4b: 270m, 180m 480. Height of ceiling at 5th floor with Natural Ventilation 10m cc. 2.40m \b. 2.703 d. 1.80m, 481° Qatar Exam) If the Residential Condominium Units are to be Airconditioned, what shall be the minimum distance ( Finished Floor Line (FFL) and the Finished Ge a. 2.40 (ans...if 2" fir) b. 2.70 (ans...if 1* fir) meters) between the g Line (FCL) at the 5" Floor? d. 1.80 (for mezzanine) 482. What is the minimum dimension of a Kitchen? a. 2.00 m x 3.00 m cc. 1.50 mx.1,50 m —\b. 150m x2.00-h d. 2.00 m x 2.00m 483. — Ina Sidewalk with a width of 1.80m, how many elderly people can walk side- by-sidg at the same time? tazt a4 {600mm (normal) + 15mm (cane) = 750mm x 2persons = 1.5m ‘The remaining 0.30m is not enough for another person. Hence b.3 d.5 ‘answer is 2 ELDERLY PEOPLE. 484. Whats the width of a walkway as access going fo the parking for the physically + challenged? a. 1.50 c. d Width of Drop Curb c, 0.80m G1486.__Maximum height of Spire, if made of combustible material, above the BHL? ja. 6.0n) . 6.50m B.7.0m 4. limited only by Structural Design 487. Maximum height of Spire, if made of incombustible material, above the BHL? a. 6.0m ©. 6.50m b. 7.0m d_ limited only by Structural Design] 488. Allan, a 5" year student of Architecture was asked by his Aunt and Uncle prepare Architectural Plans for their dream house. Both parties mutually agreed on their Contract stipulations as well as the Contract price. However, since Allan is still NOT licensed, he asked his professor, Arch. Luna to sign and seal his work. Arch. Luna obliges after checking that everything is compliant with existing codes. He asks and receives a Signing Fee. Is there something illegal in this situation? If yes, what is it? a. Yes. Estafa b. Yes. Violation of Intellectual Property Rights c. None. Because everybody involved mutually agreed as evidenced by their contract c. Owners d. All of them ‘Who is liable for aiding in this unprofessional act? a. Allan : c. Owners b. Arch. Luna \d. All of then 491 Mr. Ayala wanted to have the Interiors of his house renovated. Upon learning that his long-time friend Arch. D is now an Architect, he went to give him a visit at Arch. D’s office at D & Z Partners. Mr. Z, Arch. D's partner is an Interior Designer. After several visits, Mr. Ayala was convinced and decided to push through with the project since the estimated project cost was within his budget. To whom should the project be awarded? a. Arch. D. since Mr. Ayala is a personal friend b. D & Z Partners, since in a partnership they should share everything plus Arch. was usil ship to conclude the deal. cc. Mr. Ayala can rightfully hire another Designer and can use the estimates/ suggestions provided by his friend d. Mr. Z, since he is the Interior Designer 492. A group newly licensed architects and their friends wanted to put-up an Architectural Firm. How many % of the corporation should be owned by the architects. a. 50% _ \c. 75%) b. 70% d. 60% 493. An Architect, an Interior designer & an Engineer, who are all siblings, are lanning to.set-up an Architectural Firm. How many % will be the Architect's share? {a 75% | fe c. 70% 0% d. 33.33% 494, It is a Type of Business Organization wherein if the company fails and has to close operation, the individual shareholders are NOT liable for the company's debts. Each shareholder loses only the money he spent in buying his shares. a. Partnership b. Single Proprietorship NOTE: the Limited Liability Company (LLC) does NOT exist 495. What is Value Engineering? Itis an organized approach to the identification and elimination of unnecessary Cost or the acquisition of necessary function or services at the lowest Cost. The following are functions of value engineerin - Preparing and administering maintenance programs. - Forecasting expenditure flows. - Advising on cost limits and preparing budgets. C8- Advising on Cash Flow Forecasting. ~ Advising on Life Cycle Costing, - Cost Analysis. - Cost benefit Analysis. - Estimating ~ Evaluating alternative designs. - Undertaking feasibility Studies. - Investment Appraisal - Measuring and describing construction work but only in terms of cost planning. 496. What is the unit area per occupant of a Conference Room (Occupant Load)? a. 1.00 sqm c. 1.40 sqm b. 1.20 sqm 4.1.80 sqm 497. Whats the unit area per occupant of a Classroom? a. 1.50 c. 2/00 ‘jp.t.80} {a.4.90| NOTE: as per PD 1096 = 1.80 As per RA 9514 = 1.90 498. Whats the unit area per occupant of an Office? a. 18.60 ©. 22.40 b. 20.00 d. 9.30 NOTE: Please see RA 9514 and PD 1096 for othér OCCUPANT LOADS MUST KNOW: ‘SPP 201-209 (Doc Name), PRBoA, Contract, IAPOA, Methods of Compensation, Proposal Fee, Responsibilities of the Architect to Contractors, Subordinates and Society, Bldg Laws. For Situational Questions. Always put yourself in the shoes of the Architect. Think as if you are already an architect, Before deciding on an answer, always consider the Code of Ethics and the effect of your answer to other people. 641-B. HOAITOA Situation: This huge and impressive castle built in the 13" century is the | brick castle in the world and was designated by UNESCO as a World Heritag in in 1997. 1, What is this castle called? {a Malbork Castig ©. Windsor Castle b. Prague Castl d. Citadel of Aleppo 2. Who built this castle? a. Pope Benedictus cc. King Casimir IV b. William the Conqueror {d. Teutonic Knights| Situation: If you take an architectural boat tour down the Chicago River, the guides will know doubt call your attention to the high rise condo building at the bend of the north and south branches of the river. This building is officially named the River Bend but is more popularly known by its address 333 N. Canal. It is touted by its developers as a Prestigious Luxury Building with stunning views down the Chicago river. in order to maximize the river views, the architect designed the building with hallways on the west side and all the units on the east side. This gives all the units a river view. At the back of each unit are small windows at the top of the rooms to take advantage of western light (as the hallway is one Jong wall of windows). EHNA, However, a recent development across the river have troubled the unit owners. It seems that the property across the river known as Wolf Point is now being developed. Despite obstacles and legal maneuverings that the Condo Unit owners have resorted to, construction at Wolf Point has begun. ‘Once completed, the new development will have 3 towers. The first tower would be an apartmenit building of 45-50 storeys . The secand would be an 80-storey office-residential building and the third a 65-storey office building. 1. Who is the architect of this new development at Wolf Point, = a. Calatrava c. Rem Koolhaas ib. Cesar Pell d. Carlos Arnaiz 2. Who is the owner of Wolf Point? a. Chris Wolf b. Ellen Wolf Situation: This building in “Turtie Bay” New York was the result of the collaboration of several prominent architects from different countries. One architect was pushing for his design dubbed Project 23 and another one wants his design Project 32. After much discussion and modifications, they finally agreed to scheme 23-32 which was built and is what can be seen today. 701. What is this structure called? a. UNICEF House cc, UNITAR Building “p_Headquariers of the United Nations| d. New York Times Building 2. Who was the Director of Planning for this project? a. Renzo Piano c. Le Corbusier b. Oscar Niemeyer Wallace K- Harrison 3. The following were deeply involved in the design of this building except for? enzo Pian c. Le Corbusier b. Oscar Niemeyer d. Wallace K. Harrison Situation: Regarded as one of the ‘most visited old churches in the Philippines, this Church serves as one of the major churches in the province of Albay. It is also known as Our Lady of the Gate Parish-Church and was established in by a group of Franciscan Priests. The church was made mostly of volcanic stones and its massive structure with belfry on one side and convent on the other side was built based on a Baroque-Rococo structure with Spanish influence. In 1854, the Church was then dedicated to the new patron, the Nuestra Sefiora De La Porteria. The church was then used by the Japanese as their headquarters and was damaged during the second world war in 1945, It was reconstructed in 1971- 1973 and they made sure that the unscathed stones still exists and renovated only the damaged areas. 1. When was this church built? a. 1673. ©. 1763 _lb-773 4.1736 2. This Church is also called the a. Albay Church b. Cagsawa Church d. Barcelona Church Situation: This architectural firm was established at Hong Kong in October 1988 by young architects who had their diversified practice under Hong Kong's top architectural firms from 1976 to 1988. In 1990, a Philippine office was opened and it wasn’t long before they became prominent architects here. Some of their notable projects are the Philippine Plaza, ABS-CBN Complex, Kingswood Gardens, One and Two Lafayette Square, Salcedo Park and the Pacific Plaza Towers. In 1997, the firm was awarded the prestigious title of Firm of the Year by the Philippine Institute of Architects, 1. What was this firm called? a. Palafox & Architects b. Manosa Brothers F and Partners 2. After 20 years, a Partner left the Firm. Who was this architect? a. Karima Patricia Palafox “{edose Pedro Recio| b, Manuel Manosa d. Carmelo Casas 3. What is the current name of the Firm today? a. Palafox Associates b. Francisco Manosa & Partners Situation: This Filipino Architect was known for his use of concrete, floating volume arid simplistic design in his various projects. He was fond of modern painting and a talented Pianist. He studied at the University of Santo Tomas to pursue a Bachelor's Degree in Music but later shifted to Architecture just a year ibefore graduating. He was later proclaimed a National Artist of the Philippines for Architecture. 1. What was this Architect's first project? This project was the first to have a thin shel Concrete dome in the Philippines and was a collaboration of several National Artist. It is now recognized as a National Historical Landmark and a Cultural Treasure by the National Historical Institute and the National Museum respectivel a. Philippine Center for International Trade and Exhibitions 7 b. Folk Arts Theater c. Cultural Center of the Philippines 2. He later designed this famous and controversial structure that is now considered as a Center of the Arts. It is his most recognizable work. The marble facade of the building is cantilevered 12m from the terrace by huge arching columns at the sides of the building that gives it an illusion of floating. What is this building? a. National Arts Center ¢. Folk Arts Theater b. Cullural Canlerortne-Panppmest d. PICC 3. What was his largest single work? a. Cultural Center of the Philippines Je Istana Nurul man) b. Folk Arts Theater linoy Aquino International Airport Locsin) Situation: Pope Julius Il decided, in 1505, to demolish the ancient St. Peters Basilica and replace it with a monumental structure to house his enormous tomb and “aggrandize himself in the popular imagination.” 1, Who won the competition for the design of this grandest building in Christendom? a. Giuliano de Sangal b. Filippo Brunelieschi d. Antonio Manet 2. Who was the immediate successor of the original designer of the St. Peters Basilica? a. Filippo Brunelleschi ¢. Michaelangelo b. Palladio {o-Raphag 3. The Saint Peter's Basilica is an example of: a. Romanesque ©. Byzantine ‘b. Renaissancé, 4. 4. He reverted the plan of the St. Peters Basilica back to the Greek Cross. ¢. Giuliano de Sangalo d. Antonio da Sangallo the Younger 5. Bramante’s contribution in St. Peter's Cathedral a. Main Building c. Piazza b. Renovate the Dome WEist Achited 6. Gian Lorenzo Bemini coniributed the following at St. Peter's Basilica except a. Piazza di San Pietro (St. Peter's Square) c. Cathedra Petri (Throne of St. Peter) b. Baldacchino and Niches { Domel 7. Saint Peter's square is famous for the 140 statues of Saints at the Colonnade. The Columns are 13m. tall and are arranged in four rows. With the trabeation surmounted by a balustrade, the overall height is 21m. Bernini built two straight covered wings (Charlemagne left, Constantine right) 120 m. long, to link with the basilica's fagade. it is composed by how many columns? 284 lonic Columns ¢. 100 tonic Columns \b. 284 Doric Columns} 4. 100 Doric Columns|, often called the greatest church in Chi stendom, is also the largest Church in the world. The dome of St. Peter rises to a height of 136.57m measured from the floor of the basilica. It is the tallest Dome in the world. Who designed the Dome ing ideas from Bramante and Sangalo the Younger? |. Michaerang c. Domenico Fontana Giacomo della Porta d. Gian Lorenzo Bernini Situation: Filippo Brunelleschi was one of the foremost architects and engineers of the Italian Renaissance. In his earlier days, he lost to his greatest rival in a competition for the design of a pair of bronze doors for the Baptistery in 1401, 1. Who is his greatest rival? a. Francisco Bramante LI b, Amolfo di Cambio c. Lorenzo Ghiberti 2. He is perhaps most famous for inventing linear ae perspective and designing the dome of which famous cathedral? a. Church of the Holy Wisdom b. Notre Dame Cathedral es d. None of the above Situation: Given a church fagade... 1. What Style was used for the Facade? c. Romanesque d. 2. What type of Arch was used? a. Pseudo- Four Centered c. Lancet d. c. Romanesque d Situation: Hagia Sophia is considered as the epitome of Byzantine architecture and is said to have "changed the history of architecture.” It was the largest cathedral in the world for nearly a thousand years, until Seville Cathedral was completed in 1520. The current building was originally constructed as a church between 532 and 537 on the orders of the Byzantine Emperor Justinian and was the third Church of the Holy Wisdom to occupy the site, the previous two having both been destroyed by rioters. It was designed by the Greek scientists Isidore of Miletus, a physicist, * and Anthemius of Tralles,' mathematician. The church contained a large collection of holy relics and featured, among other things, a 49 foot (15 m) silver iconostasis. It was the seat of the Patriarch of Constantinople and the religious focal point of the Eastern Orthodox Church for nearly one thousand years. It is the church in which Cardinal Humbert in 1054 excommunicated Michael | Cerularius - which is commonly considered the start of the Great Schism. In 1204, Europeansoldiers of the Fourth Crusade sacked and plundered Constantinople and began a 57-year occupation of the city. During that time, the Hagia Sophia was converted from the seat of Eastern Orthodoxy into a Roman Catholic cathedral; its treasures were pillaged and carried away to cathedrals and monasteries in Italy, France, and England. Much of the booty was taken to a Cathedral in Venice, where it can still be seen today. In 1453, Constantinople was conquered by the Ottoman Turks under Sultan Mehmed II, who subsequently ordered the building converted into a mosque. The bells, altar, iconostasis, and sacrificial vessels were removed and many of the mosaics were plastered over. Islamic features — such as the mihrab, minbar, and four minarets — were added while in the possession of the Ottomans. It remained a mosque until 1931 when it was closed to the public for four years. it was re-opened in 1935 as a museum by the Republic of Turkey. 1. What was the concept it derived from? ¢. Islam Architecture d. None of the above 2. There is a prominent series of windows layered in multi-levels of the church. What was the main purpose of the windows? a. For thermal insulation d. None of the above 3. In Islamic Architecture, it is a niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the direction to Mecca. c. Qibla d. Kaaba 4, Where in Venice did the crusaders bring the pillaged treasures of Hagia Sophia? a St. Mark's Basilica Cathedral] c. San d. San Situation: All about the Great Pyramids at Gizah, Egypt...try and research how it was constructed... 1. The Nile River is the longest river in the world, stretching north for approximately 4,000 miles from East Africa to the Mediterranean. What material was used for the construction of the Pyramids? a. Compacted Sand +e-sioneg (UME spe) b. Clay d. Mud 2. From the earliest times, the waters of the Nile, swollen by monsoon rains from Ethiopia, flooded the surrounding valleys every year between Jurie and September of the modem calendar. Since most of the Egyptians were farmers, when the Nile was at its highest, they were utilized to build the Pyramids. How did the Egyptians transfer the materials from the production area to the construction? a. Sled b. Stone wheels 43. How did the Egyptians manage to carry blocks of stones onto the top of their renowned structure which is the pyramid? a. By Wooden Crane c. By Sled arthen Ramps a. 4. Which is the most interesting part in the construction of the Great Pymamid? a. the grandeur and aesthetic of each pyramid b. the materials used for its con: 5. In tetms of construction, what is the similarity of the Pyramid construction with modern day construction? 6. Whatis the most evident advantage of modern day construction? a. Cheaper in cost c. Designed better \beFastarto bull foe ptit d. More stable 7. The Pyramids at Gi is their dimension? Why are thE 48a taunted? What alled? Method of Con; wee nn. What Pyramid is two times the area in Plan of the famous St. Peter's Basiica?#\ Te etna [oiteres e0ps. c. Pyramid of Khafre (Chephren) B. Pyramid of Merikare (Menkduhor) 4. Pyramid of Menkaure (Mykerinus) 9. Which Pyramid at Gizah has the highest Sloper, a. Pyramid of Khufu (Cheops) b. Pyramid of Merikare (Menkauhor) 10.The Great perenne of Giza is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza ©. Pharaoh Khafre d. Pharaoh Bikheris 44. What is the primary purpose of the Pyramid? a. Astrolog c. for the Kings enjoyment d. for Worship 12 Where did the Great Pyramid derive its name? a. from the Builder who designed the pyramid . from the son of the Pharadh d. from the location of the pyramid 13. The following Pyramids are found at Giza except 2. Pyramid of Khufu (Cheops) ©. Pyramid of Khafre (Chephren) d, Pyramid of Menkaure (Mykerinus) 14'The famous Pyramids. of Egypt dre generally considered to be the world’s oldest monumental structures and were built as tombs for the pharaohs, The Rice Terraces of the Philippines are commonly referred to by Filipinos as the “Eight Wonder of the World” and was named as a World Heritage Site in 1995. How are they similar? a. Both were built by Nomads c. Both were built around 1000 BC b. Both were used for Both employed a unique construct Situation: Temple of Amon, Karnak 1. What kind of Temple? a. Mortuary Temple c, Shrine “bocuttemalet d. 2. What is the design on the Columns at the Great Hypostyle Hall a. Corinthian [¢. Papyrus] b. Palm Capital 0. 3. Columns at the Great Hypostyle Hall were built taller than the rest, why? a. To direct People to the inner parts of the temple©. To carry the heavy slab d. For ceremonial purposes Situation: Abu Simbel Temple 1. The Abu Simbel is what kind of temple? a. Cult c. Worship b-Morary|~ a | Situation: Figure of Barasoain Church Elevation is shown... ee OTH 1. What style was used in the columns as seen in the facade? a. Baroque c. Gothic b. Romanesque d. Renaissance 2. What style was used in the pediment of the church? ‘ a. Baroque ©. Gothic b. Romanesque] d. Renaissance 3. Identify what kind of pediment was used in the facade? a. Baroque ©. Gothi {b-Romanesque! d. Renaissance 4. What is the most striking feature of the church? a. Belltower . Columns b. Pediment jp Facace| Difference between Romanesque and Gothic Architecture 1. How do Romanesque and Gothic Architecture differ in terms of Structural Elements? a. Gothic has tympanum below clerestory and Romanesque has none. © Gothic is lighter in volume while Romanesque is massive d. 2. How do Romanesque and Gothic Architecture differ in terms of Openings? a. Gothic has triangular arch while Romanesque has circular openings ib. Gothic has bigger openings compared to Romanesque ‘othic has circular openings while Romanesque has triangular arch d. Gothic has smalier openings compared to Romanesque 3. How do Romanesque and Gothic Architecture diffe Totures are Built higher and lighter than Romanesque Elements? 4. How do Romanesque and Gothic Architecture differ in terms of Decors oa es “eS 7 Bult : oe Te plsDifference between French Gothic and Spanish Gothic ‘French Goth, a style of architecture developed in northem France that spread throughout Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries; characterized by slender vertical iers and counterbalancing buttresses and by vaulting and pointed arches ‘Spanish Goth: The distinctive characteristic of Spanish Gothic cathedrals is their spacial complexity, with many areas of different shapes leading from each other. A few ul iquely panist led to this otherwise English and French-inspired style were the inclusions of a cloister, a Spanish favorite, and the positioning of the coro (an elaborate Set of choir stalls) right in the main nave. Windows that come to a point as well as giant altarpieces, generally carved and multi-colored, are two other Gothic characteristics | Situation: Islamic Architecture characteristics and distinct features. In 1631, Shah Jahan, emperor during the Mughal empire's period of greatest prosperity, was grief-stricken when his third wife, Mumtaz Mahal, died during the birth of their 14th child, Gauhara Begum. Construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632. The court chronicles of Shah Jahan's grief illustrate the love story traditionally held as an inspiration for Taj Mahal The principal mausoleum was completed in 1648 and 3 | the surrounding buildings and garden were finished 7 5 five years later. Emperor Shah Jahan himself described the Taj in these words: Should quilty seek asylum here, , Like one pardoned, he becomes free from sin. Aa se Should a sinner make his way to this mansion, ~ All his past sins are to be washed away. The sight of this mansion creates sorrowing sighs; And the sun and the moon shed tears from their eyes. In this world this edifice has been made; To display thereby the creator's glory. The Taj Mahal incorporates and expands on design traditions of Persian architecture and earlier Mughal architecture. While earlier Mughal buildings were primarily constructed of red sandstone, Shah Jahan promoted the use of white marble inlaid with semi-precious stones, and buildings under his patronage reached new levels of refinement. 1. The Taj Mahal is an indicative style of a. Romanesque c. Gothic 'b. Byzantine d., 2. “What is the. most striking feature of Muslim Architecture? c. Tracery windows b. Domes d 3. The Point of the Taj Mahal is its “a bom. c. Entrance b. Minaret d. 4. What kinds of windows are prevalent in Muslim Architecture? Pr«= Se 5. Itis a mixture of Islamic, Persian, Turkish and Indian architecture. a. Moorish Architecture ¢. Colonial Architecture {b. Mughal Architecture] 4. Gothic Architecture 6. "What do you call a distinctive architectural feature of mosques that is used to provide a vantage point from which the call to prayer (adhan) is made? The call to prayer is issued 5 times each day. Itis generally a tall spire. a. Quibla ©. Mihrab [P. Minaret\ d. Fawara7. A Courtyard in Islamic Architecture, it is a common element in traditional mosques, Feligious buildings and residences throughout the Arab world. It is the equivalent of the loister in European Medieval Architecture. o. Howz, iwaq d. Iwan In Islamic Architecture, itis a tribune raised upon columns from which the Koran is recited and prayers are intoned by the Imam. a. Salat, c. Musallas [b. Dikka, d. Kibleh 9. In Tslamic Architecture, is the sanctuary or praying-chamber in a mosque. It is sometimes enclosed with a screen of lattice-work. a. Madrasa c. Girih b. Fami Masjid Ya Maqsuc, 10. From what style did Muslim Architects pattemed their structures? a. Renaissance Architecture b. Early Christian Architecture 8, Situation: Art Nouveau linked with Gothic Architecture. Art Nouveau was inspired by natural forms and structures, not only in flowers and plans, also in curve lines. The architects tried to be in harmony with the natural environment; While Gothic Architecture was expressed most powerfully in great churches and cathedrals and in a number of civic buildings. Its characteristics appeal to the emotions. 1. Which among the ff. has the best statement about Art Nouveau and Gothic Architecture? a. Art Nouveau was more expensive than Gothic Architecture b. Art Nouveau used animal skin motifs and Gothic Architecture used them as wel a d. Art Nouveau was unnatural while Gothic Architecture was characterized by nattire 2. Which of the statements is the reason why people stopped the Art Nouveau Movement? a. Because of the War b. Because it was too expen: |e. Modern Inte ic d. Modern International Architecture is more expensive 3. Which Art Nouveau inspired structure by Antoni Gaudi remains to be unfinished in Spain? a. Casa Batlo c. Parc Guell b. Casa Mi 4. What is the difference between the Art Nouveau in Germany (Jugendstil) and the Art Nouveau in Catalan, Spain (Gaudi’s)? a, Catalan Art Nouveau is Organic with Earth Colors while Jugendstil is richly decorated, ralan Art Nouveau is colorfar and richly decorated while Jugendstil has more of over the other styles that flourished during that time? a. Because they rejected Floral Style ; b, Because Classical Revivalism is expensive and hard to build. Situation: The Farnsworth House was designed and built from 1946 to 1951. Its structure consists of precast concrete floor and roof slabs supported by a carefully crafted steel skeleton frame of beams, girders and columns. The facade is made of 1‘single panes of glass spanning from floor to ceiling, fastened to the structural system by steel mullions. The building is heated by radiant coils set in the concrete floor; natural cross ventilation and the shade of nearby trees provide minimal sooling. It is characterized, by its fusion with its outside environment. 1. Who is the. architect of the Farnsworth House? a. Le Corbusier ._ Ludwig Mies Van der Roh ¢. Frank Lloyd Wright d. Louis Sullivan 2. What architectural style did the architect apply in designing the house? @. Modern Organic (c. Modem International b. Classical d. Art Nouveau ay Situation: Architect Otte Wagner of Germany was one of the most distinguished personality in Vienna at the turn of the century from the 19" to the 20".His early commissions were for private houses and office buildings in the Historicizing style, exemplified by the 1867 Villa Epstein in Baden. —_ | ‘nom eee . What was the reason why Otto veered from being a ‘Classicist' to a ‘Modernist’? a. He wants to reinvent himself. b. He wants to teach his students in “Akademie der bildenden Kunste” at Vienna something new c. He was commissioned for the project by the government [He just wanted to do something with what materials) were available In Germany, how was he influenced by the Modem Movement? . What was te greatest hurts of the Industrialization Movement? [rJousseboa | Predation Why does Architect Otto/wanted the skyline of Germany be designed with variety in)building height, or with a play rage Situation: RK lene . In the given illustration, what are! for the facade? a. Tudor c. Renaissance _{P-Goinie| d. Romanesque e x ural style was usedstration, what was used for the Arches? Lance fen . Sequential : d. None of the above Situation: 1. Which Architectural Style is evident in the figure at right la: Romanesque, b. Renaissance c. Medieval d. Byzatine 2. Which type of Arch was used in the secondary entrances of the structure? a. Equilateral b. Segmental c. Tudor, Situation: The Auditorio de Tenerife “Adan Martin" (formerly named, but still commonly referred to as, Auditorio de Tenerife is located in the Canarian capital, Santa Cruz de Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain). Construction began in 1997 and was completed in 2003. The auditorium was inaugurated on 26 September of that year with the presence of Felipe de Borbén, Prince of Asturias, and was later visited by former U.S, President Bill Clinton. The building is framed within the tenets of late-modern architecture of the late 20th century. The majestic profile of the auditorium has become an architectural symbol of the city of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, the island of Tenerife and the Canary Islands. It is also regarded as the finest modern building in the Canary isiands and one of the most emblematic buildings of Spanish architecture. in March 2008, it was included by the post office in a set of six stamps (Correos) depicting the most emblematic works of Spanish architecture. c. Antonio Gaudi d. Rafael Guastavino Situation: There are modern ways of suppressing earthquakes in terms of building design and innovation. But the traditional Filipino Architecture had long before discovered this in the design of their homes. 1. What is the traditional Filipino Architecture technique that could withstand earthquakes in the Philippines? a. Putting of rosaries and religious artifacts beneath the foundation that serve as otters beneath the foundation c. Making use of sturdy and heavy trunks of wood for column foundation 4. Bamboo posts running through roof connected on central apex placed slanted around the exterior walls 2. What is the raw/natural material that traditional design of their homes? a. Egg shells c. Mud Bricks ‘pSeeiesbetts d.Hand-cut aye stones x ino Architecture used as motifs in the as Situation: Tawi-Tawi Boat People 1. How is the family arranged in the boat to maintain balance? ¢. Clustered in the middle d,lat is used to balance the boat? c. Papag a d. Roof beams where fishnets are attached 3. What is on ing in the boat? @.Itaffected their body posture) c. They are short 'b. They are not good at verbal communications Situation: Structure of Architect Bernini is shown...see following figure... 4. Identify what kind of columns are used. \6ee 2. As shown in the figure, what kind of vault is used i a. Cloister b. Fan ‘d. Groin 3. What style was used in the facade of the entrance way? a. Romanesque c. Gothic Renaissance d. Classical Revival is known for what style? a. Romanesque b._ Renaissance’ c. Gothic d. Classical Revivat Situation: In 1401, a design competition was held for the set of bronze doors for ‘the baptistery of the Cathedral in Florence. The original plan was for the doors to depict scenes from the Old Testament, and the trial piece was the sacrifice of Isaac. However, the plan was changed to depict scenes fom the New Testament instead. The winning entry was later dubbed by Michaelangelo, a hundred years later, as the “Gates of Paradise.” 1. Who won the commission? ~torenzo Ghiberti| ©. Donatello d. Antonio Manetti 2. Which Architectural Style was used for this cathedral? Rerwnsw~& 3, What was the ‘initial style” of this cathedral? {a-ttalian Gothic\ c. Renaissance b. Italian Romanesque d, Situation: Le Corbusier, also known as Charles-Edouard Jeanneret-Gris explicitly used the Golden ratio in his Modulor system for the scale of architectural proportion. 1. How would you describe his architectural style? a. Modern Classic c. Neo-Classicism, eohite Box d. Minimalist Situation: You were asked to design a Textile Factory. 1. What would be your prime consideration when choosing the location of the loading dock? Orientation Situation: If you have a project site that has a sloping to steep terrain... 2. What expensive method of site preparation is sometimes inevitable when building in a steep-sloped terrain? ng c. Use of Explosives e. Mat Foundation 4. Using Stilts 3. ‘What is the maximum angle of a lawn mower? a. ©. 35 deg lb. 30 deg| d. 40 deg