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tutorial-CHAPTER 2 - Answer

This document provides a tutorial on kinematics of linear motion. It covers key concepts like displacement, velocity, acceleration, and equations of motion. Various examples are presented and solved involving calculation of distance, speed, acceleration, time, displacement and maximum height from position-time and velocity-time graphs for objects in linear motion under constant or variable acceleration.

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Isaac Andrew
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92 views7 pages

tutorial-CHAPTER 2 - Answer

This document provides a tutorial on kinematics of linear motion. It covers key concepts like displacement, velocity, acceleration, and equations of motion. Various examples are presented and solved involving calculation of distance, speed, acceleration, time, displacement and maximum height from position-time and velocity-time graphs for objects in linear motion under constant or variable acceleration.

Uploaded by

Isaac Andrew
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TUTORIAL 2: KINEMATICS OF LINEAR MOTION

1. D
2. C
3. D
4. D
5. C
6. a) Total distance = 40 + 40
= 80 m.

b) Total displacement is 0 m.

7. a) average speed = total distance travelled/time taken


(6000  12000)
speedave   12 m s-1
(600  900)

b) Resultant displacement, s =
= 13,416 m

Average velocity,vave =

= 8.94 m s-1

8. a) From B to C: the velocity is constant, v = 2 m s-1 and the acceleration is zero.

b) i. Acceleration,
20
a  5 m s -2
4

ii. Deceleration,
0  20
a  10 m s -2
12  10

iii. Total distance travelled,


d = area under the graph
d
1
10  4  12 20  180 m
2
c) Acceleration-time graph

d) Displacement-time graph
s/m

A B t/s
C D

9. a)
i. t=?

ii.

b)
i.

ii.
10. a)

b)

c)

d)

e)

11. Given: u = 35 m s-1 , a = 5.0 m s-2 , h = 20 x103 m


a) The velocity of the rocket at h,

From equation :

b) The maximum height achieved of the rocket before it falls down back to the
ground,

In a free fall motion :

If s = h' than v = 0; a = - 9.81 m s-2


u (free fall) = v (linear motion) = 448.6 m s-1
From equation :

c) The time of flight of the rocket :

Assume that : t1 = the time taken from ground to h


(associated with linear motion).

From equation :

Assume that: t2 = the time taken from h to h' and then back to the ground
(associated with linear motion).

From equation :

Hence, the time of flight of the rocket, T:

12. Given :

a) Maximum height = 50 + H (y-component)

Maximum height = 50 + 16.06 = 66.06 m


b)

c)

d)

13. Given :
a)

b)

c)
14.
a)

b)

c)

d)

15. Given :
a)

b)

c)
d)

e)

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