IMPROVISE ACADEMY 8420104077/8013287886
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Subject: Physics Class: XII FULL MARKS: 75
1)Definetheterm‘coherentsources’whicharerequiredtoproduceinterferencepatterninYoung’sdoubleslitexperiment. (2).
2)HowwouldtheangularseparationofinterferencefringesinYoung’sdoubleslitexperimentchangewhenthedistancebetweentheslitsands
creenishalved?(2)
3)Whyarecoherentsourcesrequiredtocreateinterferenceoflight? (2)
4)Howdoesthefringewidthofinterferencefringeschange,whenthewholeapparatusofYoung’sexperimentiskeptinaliquidofrefractiveind
ex,1.3?(2)
5)Howdoestheangularseparationofinterferencefringeschange,inYoung’sexperiment,ifthedistancebetweentheslitsisincreased?(2)
6)Laserlightofwavelength630nmincidentonapairofslitsproducesaninterferencepatterninwhichthebrightfringesareseparatedby7.2m
m.Calculatethewavelengthofanothersourceoflaserlightwhichproduceinterferencefringesseparatedby8.1mmusingsamepairOfslits.(3)
7)HowwilltheinterferencepatterninYoung’sdoubleslitexperimentgetaffected,when(2+2)
(i)distancebetweentheslitsS1andS2reducedand
(ii)theentiresetupisimmersedinwater?Justifyyouranswerineachcase
8)Writedowntwoconditionstoobtainthesustainedinterferencefringepatternoflight.(2)
9)WhatistheeffectontheinterferencefringesinYoung’sdoubleslitexperiment,whenmonochromaticsourceisreplacedbyasourceofwhitel
ight?(2)
10)InYoung’sdoubleslitexperiment,whatwouldbethepredominantcolourofthefringesobservedi)atthecentralpoint?ii)atapointPwhere
S2P-S1P=wavelengthofbluelight/2.(3)
11.Describe Young’s double slit experiment to produce interference pattern due to a monochromatic source of light. Deduce the expression
for the fringe width. (3+2)
12)The intensity at central maxima in Young’sdouble slit experiment is given as I. If the distance OP is equal to 1/3rd of the fringe width of the
pattern, then show that the intensity at point P is I/4.(3)
13.In Young’s double slit experiment, the two slits 0.15 mm apart are illuminated by monochromatic light of wavelength 450 nm. The screen
is 1 m away from the slits.(2)
(i)Find the distance of the secondbright fringeand dark fringe from the central maximum.(2)
(ii)How will the fringe pattern change if the screen is moved away from the slits?(2)
14.A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths 560 nm and 420 nm is used to obtain interference fringes in a Young’s double slit
experiment. Find the least distance from the central maximum, where the bright fringes, due to both the wavelengths coincide. The distance
between the two slits is 4.0 mm and the screen is at a distance of 1 m from the slits.(3)
15.i)In Young’s double slit experiment, monochromatic light of wavelength 630 nm illuminates the pair of slits and produces an interference
pattern in which two consecutive bright fringes are separated by 1 mm . Another source of monochromatic light produces the interference
pattern in which the two consecutive bright fringes are separated by 7.2 mm. Find the wavelength of light from the second source. (3)
ii)What is the effect on the interference fringes, is when monochromatic source is replaced by a source of white light?(2)
16. In a Young’s double slit experiment, the two slits are kept 2 mm apart and the screen is positioned 140 cm away from the plane of the
slits. The slits are illuminated with light of wavelength 600 nm. Find the distance of the third bright fringe from the central maximum, in the
interference pattern obtained on the screen. If the wavelength of the incident light were changed to 480 nm, then find out the shift in the
position of third bright fringe from the central maximum.(2+2)
17)In Young’s double slit experimental set up if screen is moved towards the slit by a distance of 5cm.the change in fringe width is found to be
3*10^-5 meter. If the separation between the slits is 1mm. Calculate the wavelength of the light used. (3)
18)The ratio of the intensities at minima to the maxima in the Young’s double slit experiment is 9:25.Find the ratio of the widths of the two
slits.(3)
19)In Young’s double slit experiment using monochromatic light of wavelength lambda, the intensity of light at a point on screen where path
difference is lambda, is Kunits. Find the intensity at a point where path difference is lambda/3.(3)
20)Two independent monochromatic source of light can't create sustained interference pattern. Explain the statement. (2)
21)A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths, 800 nm and 600 nm is used to obtain the interference fringes on a screen placed 1.4 m
away in a Young’s double slit experiment. If the two slits are separated by 0.28 mm, calculate the least distance from the central bright
maximum where the bright fringes of the two wavelengths coincide. (3)
22) i)What is the effect on the interference fringes to a Young’s double slit experiment when(2+2)
(a)the separation between the two slits is decreased?
(b)the width of the source-slit is increased?
(c)the monochromatic source is replaced by a source of white light? Justify your answer
23)How does the fringe width get affected, if the entire experimental apparatus of YDSE is immersed in water?(2)
24)plot a graph of the intensity distribution versus path difference in YDSE. Compare this with the intensity distribution of fringes due to
diffraction at a single slit. What important difference do you observe? (2+1)
25)If s is the size of the source and d be its distance from the plane of the two slits. What should be the criterion for the interference fringes to
be seen.(2)
