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The document provides information about inventory valuation methods including specific identification, FIFO, and weighted average for a company. It gives examples of applying each method using purchase and sales data. Under weighted average, it calculates the unit cost and ending inventory value.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
48 views5 pages

Answers

The document provides information about inventory valuation methods including specific identification, FIFO, and weighted average for a company. It gives examples of applying each method using purchase and sales data. Under weighted average, it calculates the unit cost and ending inventory value.

Uploaded by

Mheg Nervida
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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E8.

8 Chippewas Company

a.
04-Jan Accounts receivable $ 640
Sales revenue (80*8) $ 640

11-Jan Purchases (150*6.50) $ 975


Accounts payable $ 975

13-Jan Accounts receivables $ 1,050


Sales revenue (120*8.75) $ 1,050

20-Jan Purchases (160*7) $ 1,120


Accounts payable $ 1,120

27-Jan Accounts receivable $ 900


Sales revenue (100*9) $ 900

31-Jan Inventory (7*110) $ 770


Purcahses (975+1120) $ 2,095
Cost of goods sold * $1925
Inventory (100*6) $ 600

*(600+2095-770)

b. Sales revenue (640+1050+900) $ 2,590


Cost of goods sold $ 1,925
Gross profit $ 665

c.
04-Jan Accounts receivable $ 640
Revenue (80*8) $ 640

Cost of goods sold $ 480


Inventory (80*6) $ 480

11-Jan Inventory $ 975


Accounts payable (150*6.50) $ 975

13-Jan Accounts receivables $ 1,050


Revenue (120*8.75) $ 1,050

Cost of goods sold $ 770


Inventory (20*6)+(100*6.50) $ 770

20-Jan Inventory $ 1,120


Accounts payable (160*7) $ 1,120
27-Jan Accounts receivable $ 900
Revenue (100*9) $ 900

Cost of goods sold $ 675


Inventory (50*6.50)+(50*7) $ 675

d. Sales revenue (640+1050+900) $ 2,590


Cost of goods sold (480+770+675) $ 1,925
Gross profit $ 665
E8.9 LoBianco Company

In all cases where FIFO is used, the inventory and cost of goods sold
would be the same at the end of the month whether a perpetual or periodic system is used.

a. Periodic Inventory
FIFO Method
Purchases Sales
Date No. Units Unit cost No. units Unit cost
01-Apr 600 6.00
03-Apr 500 10.00
04-Apr 1500 6.08
08-Apr 800 6.40
09-Apr 1300 10.00
11-Apr 600 11.00
13-Apr 1200 6.50
21-Apr 700 6.60
23-Apr 1200 11.00
29-Apr 900 12.00
29-Apr 500 6.79
5300 4500

Cost of goods sold 28280


Ending Inventory 5375

Average-cost method
Cost of goods sold 28575 33655 6.35
Ending Inventory 6.35x (5300-4500)= 5080

b. Perpetual inventory
Average-cost method
Cost of goods sold 28368.75 30260 6.3042
Ending Inventory 5286.25

c. During inflationary period, FIFO Method shows highest net income


goods sold
periodic system is used.
E8.10 Esplanade SA

A. Specific identification method


Date No. Units Unit cost Total cost
Beginning (January 1) 400 $ 8.00 $ 3,200
Purchase (January 5) 1100 $ 9.00 $ 9,900
Ending inventory at March 31, 2019 1500 $ 13,100

B. FIFO method
No. Units Unit cost Total cost
March 26 (Purch.) 600 $ 12.00 $ 7,200
February 16 (Purch.) 800 $ 11.00 $ 8,800
January 25 (Purch.) 100 $ 10.00 $ 1,000
Ending inventory at March 31, 2019 1500 $ 17,000

C. Weighted-average method
No. Units Unit cost Total Cost
Beginning Inventory (January 1) 600 $ 8.00 $ 4,800
Purchases:
January 5, 2019 1100 $ 9.00 $ 9,900
January 25, 2019 1300 $ 10.00 $ 13,000
February 16, 2019 800 $ 11.00 $ 8,800
March 26, 2019 600 $ 12.00 $ 7,200
Total cost 4400 $ 43,700

Unit cost = $43,000/4,400= $ 9.93


Ending inventory = 1500*9.93= $ 14,898

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