Market Study: Demand & Supply Analysis
Market Study: Demand & Supply Analysis
CHAPTER II
MARKET STUDY
Objectives
a) To analyze the market demand and supply of the business,
b) To define the target customer of the business through market segmentation,
c) To determine the marketing strategies to be applied in the business,
d) To determine the feasibility of the business,
e) To determine the capability of the business,
f) To analyze and understand the complexities of the business.
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A. Demand
The first factor to consider is the range of demand of our products in order to
answer our customer needs and wants. Knowing the demand will help us to determine
the trend for our products. Analyzing the demand thoroughly will give the projection
of the total number of quantity for each product that we are going to produce daily,
weekly, monthly, and annually.
Table 1
Projected Demand for the industry
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Table 2
Projected Demand for the products
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A.2.1. Geographic
Location : Govic Avenue, Iba, Zambales, 2201
Climate : Tropical monsoon climate
Barangay : Govic Avenue
Region : Region 3
City : Iba, Zambales
District : 2nd district
Density of the Area : Urban and Rural
Income class : 2nd Municipal income class
A.2.2. Demographic
Age : 14 – 40 years’ old
Gender : Male and Female
A.2.3. Psychographic
Personality : Curious
Lifestyle : Hectic and adventurous
B. Supply
The second and most relevant factors of the business where to analyzed and
understand the capacity of resources to provide a sustainable production. Considering
the demand outputs measuring the percentage of the population who already
consumed and availed Relleno products from our survey questionnaire, we
determined our projected supply.
percentage of purchases which is 83% based on the survey, and the frequency of
agreement.
Table 3
Projected Supply for the Industry
It was distributed per product to determine the total satisfied market for
every product.
B.1.2. for the products
Relleno Rellenong Rellenong Rellenong Rellenon Coated
Products Alimango Pusit Bangus g Eggwhite
Tahong Total
(25%) (23%) (26%) (16%) (100%)
Year (10%)
2020 800,231 736,213 832,241 320,093 512,148 3,200,926
Table 4
Projected Supply for the Products
Mang Inasal (1) – Filipino type of restaurant catering chicken and pork
barbeque as their main products.
Shakeys (1) – A Filipino Restaurant that cater pizza, fried chicken, and
other snacks as their main products.
Goldilocks – A casual restaurant that cater bake products as well meal
dishes as their main products.
Bons Restaurant (1) – Filipino casual dining restaurant catering different
dishes from pork, beef, chicken, and vegetables.
Andoks – a Food stall catering chicken and pork barbeque as main
products.
Food Court @ ITC (6) – a group of food stall located at Iba Town Center
catering different and casual food dining products.
Other Vendors (15+) – existing food vendor in the target market catering
casual food dining.
Competitor
s Jollibee McDonald Chowkin Greenwic Mang Bons
g h Inasal Restaurant
Products
Rellenong - - - - - -
Alimango
Rellenong - - - - - -
Pusit
Rellenong - - - - - -
Bangus
Rellenong - - - - - -
Tahong
Coated Egg - - - - - -
white
Picadillo - - - - - -
Pineapple - - - - - -
Fried rice
Creamy - - - - - 1
Vegetable
Bulanglang - - - - - -
Buttered - - - - - 1
Vegetable
Competitor
s Andoks Goldilocks Shakeys Food stall Other
@ ITC vendors
Products
Rellenong - - - - -
Alimango
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Rellenong - - - - -
Pusit
Rellenong - - - - -
Bangus
Rellenong - - - - -
Tahong
Coated Egg - - - - -
white
Picadillo - - - - -
Pineapple - - - - -
Fried rice
Creamy - - - - -
Vegetable
Bulanglang - - - - -
Buttered - - - - -
Vegetable
Table 5
Competitors’ Products Analysis
Table 6
Demand - Supply Gap for the Industry
Table 7
Demand – Supply Gap for the Products
The business must determine the market share that will be serve as basis of
marketing strategies of the RK organization. It will define the extent of market that
we need to satisfy. Out of the total available market which is 3.61% we made our
capacity to supply based in our resources. We have 1 counter, 15 sets of dining tables,
1 POS, 6 burners, 1 large capacity of rice cooker, 2 store perishable, and each product
requires at least 14 minutes of preparations. Our store hours are based the length
within 10Am – 9Pm per day. And we got 330 persons as our capacity to supply per
day and annually it is 120,450 which is 52.05% of the total available market for the
first year of projection.
Therefore, market share is computed by dividing the capacity to supply to the
available market.
They all increase by 6% every year projected because of the promotional tactics
provided by the business.
Market Share of Relleno Karehan, 2019 – 2023
2021 6% 55.17%
2022 6% 58.48%
2023 6% 61.99%
2024 6% 65.71%
Projected sales where obtained by getting the average selling price for solo
meals, combo meals and super combo meals, and multiply to our total capacity of
servings per products which is 330 persons. Our sales will increase by 6% based
on our market share.
Table 9
Projected Sales
E. Marketing Strategies
E.1. Product Strategies
As we observed the trend of the market demands, most attributes of teenagers and
millennial generations today is to come up in exploring something new and provide
efficient conveniences to their hectic lifestyles that may essential to their
satisfactions. On the other hand, the business products distinguish the advantage over
their competitors where the products offer provide uniqueness to those common
products they offered. This advantage is enable to penetrate the different perception
of delighters in the target market that no longer existed in other competitor’s menu.
The products of Relleno Karehan are as follow; Rellenong Alimango (25%),
Rellenong Pusit (23%), Rellenong Bangus (26%), Rellenong Tahong (10%), and
Coated Egg white (16%), while our subsidiary dishes are; Picadillo (26%), Creamy
Vegetable (22%), Pineapple Fried Rice (8%), Bulanglang (28%), and Buttered
Vegetable (16%). The process of the products is closely related on the traditional
way, while the business is cautiously providing innovation for its content and process.
The presentations of RK to the products emphasize the important of aesthetics,
appearance and food preparation, and the healthiness feature of products enable to
attract customers, as well as to achieve customers’ needs and expectations, through
quality products and best service accommodation in a sustainable manner. For takeout
products, Relleno Karehan will ensure the safety of the products and packed with
disposable spoon and fork.
Palauig, Masinloc, and Sta. Cruz, considering the people of these neighborhood are
subject for passing the location of the business.
In accordance to this matter, most common people of all stated neighborhood of
Iba Municipality is subject to all students and workers, because the target location
represents the advantage of locality in terms of its opportunities and where the
schools, University, and colleges are located. This will emphasize the opportunity of
business to achieve better accessibility to all the customers. Moreover, the location of
business is located at main market of the locality where we can have easy access
regarding the raw materials that we will be needed in regular operations and even on
emergency operation.
E.3. Pricing Strategies
The business will use the cost plus strategy in order to set the price of our
products. The computation would be:
Purchase cost + Operating cost + Mark-up = Selling Cost
Our products consist of different foods, drinks, side dishes, and desserts making a
complete meal. Our main foods are Relleno namely Rellenong Alimango, Relleno
Pusit, Rellenong Bangus, Rellenong Tahong, and Coated Eggwhite, while our
subsidiary courses are Picadillo, Pineapple Fried Rice, Creamy Vegetable,
Bulanglang, and Buttered Vegetable. It is sold by either in dining or take out and
form as value meal associated with sauce, drinks (16oz Soda), sour soup, and rice
(plain) except the Pineapple Fried Rice. The rice of Relleno Karehan is classified into
Plain Rice, Garlic Rice (converted), and Egg Rice (converted). While the drinks are
Soda (Coke), Pineapple Juice (converted), Iced Tea (converted) in 16oz. The value
meal also associated with two types of Sauce namely as Chili sauce and Tomato
sauce, and also every value dining meal will have a voluntary small bowl soup per
order. Relleno Karehan also offers in-demand desserts that suitable to any seasons
and easily captures the aesthetics of the products. These are Maja Squash Blanca,
Lechetin, Creamy Gulaman, Sago Mango salad, and Cheese Ice Cream.
Value meals are classified into three (3) forms of orders, the Regular Orders
(Regular) which characterize by solo order for any kind of our courses, while Combo
Meal (CM) is associated with two (2) types of dishes one is our Main course
(Relleno) and another one is any of our subsidiary dishes except Pineapple Fried
Rice, and Super Combo Meal (SC) closely same features with Combo Meal but
associated by all types of desserts products. The CM & SC meals has an essential
feature; which regular meal are not. Such as cost-effective and perfectly meet your
delights for the number of dish provided. But only applicable for Main dishes
(Relleno Food Products).
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Combo Meals will be granted for 10% less cost price on its regular Relleno Meal
price. While Super Combo Meals is granted for 15% less cost price on its regular
Relleno Meal price.
Rellenong
Rellenong
Rellenong
Alimango
Eggwhite
Tahong
Bangus
Coated
Pusit
Form of
Orders
Regular Meal
112 107 98 91 114
Combo Meal
(10%) 101 96 88 82 103
+ SD + SD + SD + SD + SD
Super Combo
Meal 95 + 91 + 83 + 77 + 97 +
(15%) SD & D SD & D SD & D SD & D SD & D
Table 10
Main Course Pricing
gBulanglan
Fried RicePineapple
VegetableButtered
Meals
Picadillo
Form of
Orders
Regular Meal
85 96 104 76 123
Combo Meal
w/Desserts 81 91 99 72 104
(5%) +D +D +D +D +D
Table 11
Vegetable Dish Pricing
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CreamCheese Ice
GulamanCreamy
Mango
SquashMaja
Desserts
Sago
Lechetin
Salad
Form of
Orders
Solo Order
29 32 36 50 37
Table 12
Desserts Pricing
JuicePineapple
(coke)Soda
RiceGarlic
Drinks/Rice
Iced Tea
RiceEgg
Plain
Form of
Orders
Solo Order
20 17 14 12 21 15
Table 13
Drinks & Rice Pricing
Noted: The cost plus pricing is based on the average production per product given
in our standard procedures. Which the basis of operating cost is 27% of the
purchase price, and 45% of the purchase price will come to as Mark-up of the
business. While every selling price has its corresponding tax of 12% as
compulsory monetary contribution to the goods sold and which imposes upon
compliance by the law.
Pusit
Rellenon
g 35 9.45 44.45 20.00 64.45 72
Bangus
Rellenon
g 31.67 8.55 40.22 18.10 58.32 65
Tahong
Coated 42.86 11.57 54.43 24.49 78.93 88
Eggwhite
Table 14
Selling Price of Relleno Products
Pineappl
e 9.7 2.62 12.32 5.54 17.86 20
Juice
Iced Tea 8.05 2.17 10.22 4.60 14.82 17
Juice
Soda 6.6 1.78 8.38 3.77 12.15 14
(Coke)
Table 17
Selling Price of Drinks & Rice
Table 18
Average Selling Price
Gross
Monthly Margin
Sales Purchase Labor Gross
Year Revenue Price Cost Margin Percentage
2020 1,009,800 313,530 263,392 432,878 43%
2021 1,070,388 332,342 268,039 470,007 44%
2022 1,134,611 352,282 272,779 509,550 45%
2023 1,202,688 373,419 277,616 551,652 46%
2024 1,274,849 395,824 282,549 596,476 47%
Table 20
Monthly Projected Gross Income of the Business
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Gross
Annually Margin
Sales Purchase Labor Gross
Year Revenue Price Cost Margin Percentage
2020 12,285,900 3,814,615 3,160,704 5,310,581 43%
2021 13,023,054 4,043,492 3,216,468 5,763,094 44%
2022 13,804,437 4,286,101 3,273,347 6,244,989 45%
2023 14,632,703 4,543,267 3,331,396 6,758,040 46%
2024 15,510,666 4,815,864 3,390,588 7,304,215 47%
Table 21
Annual Projected Gross Income of the Business
E.5. Promotion
Based on the response on the survey, posters (28%), website (27%), and flyers
(23%) are the top three advertising tools that our customers want us to use enable to
reach them.
E.5.1. Poster
Posters will be placed in our store. The design of the poster can able to
catch the attention of the customers because of the information provided as well
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as its aesthetic. Chosen colors are pleasing to the eye and will surely boost the
interest of the customers to eat to our restaurant. Two (2) posters will be produced
which are good for six (6) months costing of 150 pesos/posters.
Figure 5
Relleno Karehan Poster
E.5.2. Website
We are now living in the modern world where surfing to the internet is one
of the easiest way to have quick access. The proponent will be using the free
website in order to reach wider range of possible customers. This will be of great
help for them to know the concept behind Relleno Karehan. It will also provide
good communication relationship in ways that, we will be giving information and
they will be giving comments and suggestions for the product improvements and
other concerns.
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Figure 6
Relleno Karehan Unofficial Website
www.bfbm.com/Rellenokarehan/Rkrestaurant
E.6.3. Flyers
Flyers can convey wide range of possible buyers for it can be brought to
other places. The store will produce 200 flyers per day. These flyers will be
distributed eight (8) times in a month. Flyers will be given in the first three (3)
months of the business until it will get its loyal customers. It will cost 8 pesos per
unit, so as 12,800 will be the total cost per months.
Figure 7
Relleno Karehan Flyer
F. Product Menu
The proponents come-up with the pricing of P 76-219 for all the types of meal offers
as in consideration for the customers’ economic capacity which is 82% based from the
survey results. This indicates that most customers in the target market has the attributes to
cope up with our product pricing. Therefore, the business is feasible for this aspect.
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Figure 8
Product Menu
All orders are initiatively assisted by an employee during customers falling in line for
the further information about our menu and to secure their orders with a cost-effective
and satisfiable manner.
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G. SWOT Analysis
Strengths
The location of the business is accessible enough to meet our target market.
The business will easily catch the interest of the customers for Filipino
delighter and wise cost-options.
The restaurant has its unique products offer that no longer exist from
competitor’s menu.
The attributes of restaurant are devoted to embrace health awareness while
meeting best quality service in terms of foods being offered and other features
being presented.
It provides modern communication tools including print ads and website that
will enable to build a connection between the business and the customers.
For the delighters, Relleno is commonly serve in an expensive way, thus, the
business will give them perception that they can enjoy the products in an
affordable manner.
Weaknesses
The unfamiliar features of the products
Maintenance of special features of the store is quite costly
Opportunities
The proposed product is uncommon to the food system of the market while
most competitors are closely the same when it comes to the feature of
products offer, thereby, the business will have the opportunity to open the
perception and made it as preference of their favorites list, and also to
penetrate the market with the new ideas.
The business would be the first restaurant that cater Relleno foods product in
an inexpensive manner but highly pleasure your satisfactions.
Threats
Well-known restaurants within the same vicinity will be the great competitors
of the business.
The business and the products will be new in the market; it may easily have
good market standing but it may encounter difficulty in terms of sustaining
demand of the customers that may lead to its saturation point or declining
stage.