OPTIMA Edger: User's Manual
OPTIMA Edger: User's Manual
User’s manual
2232/102-10ing.1999
Dear customer,
You have purchased high quality equipment that will provide you great
professional satisfaction.
As a contribution to this, we include the following user’s manual, with all the
necessary information for proper use of the equipment.
We also offer our technical service network. For any doubt or comment, please
contact the technical service assigned to your area.
• This User’s Manual contains necessary information for the operation of the OPTIMA
edger.
• This manual is necessary for correct use of the OPTIMA edger. Operation procedures
and safety cautions must be totally understood before using the equipment.
• If you have any question or find any problem about the equipment during operation,
please contact the INDO’s authorised Technical Service in your area.
1
INDEX
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................ 6
7. OPERATION ................................................................................................ 16
2
9. TECHNICAL UTILITIES ............................................................................... 28
3
A. CAUTIONS IN THE INSTALLATION
WARNING!
▪ Never pull the power cord to plug it out. Always pull holding the plug. If not,
metal wires of the cable may weaken and result in a short-circuit or electrical
shock.
▪ Use a power outlet equipped with an earth terminal, meeting the Low Voltage
Safety regulations. If not, it may result in an electrical shock or short-circuit.
▪ Do not place the equipment over the power cord. Cord cover may be damaged
and cause electrical shocks or short-circuits.
▪ If metal wires of the cord are exposed, power turns off and on when moving cord
or cable/plug are abnormally hot, that means cable is damaged. Immediately
change the cable by a new one. If not, it may result in electrical shock or fire.
• In case of a direct water connection, the water inlet should be protected through
an external tap installed in the water supply pipe. Input flow and pressure should
not exceed the normal values of a domestic water network.
• In case of a direct water connection, the draining pipe should remain at least ½
meter below the machine level. The draining hose should connect to the
draining pipe without angles that make difficult the evacuation of remains.
4
B. WARNINGS ABOUT USE
WARNING!
• Never disassemble or touch inside the equipment. It may result in electrical shock
or equipment malfunction.
• Never use the equipment for purposes other than the specified. INDUSTRIAS DE
ÓPTICA S.A. will not be responsible for accidents or malfunctioning caused by
this wrong use.
Temperature: 10-40°C
Interference free environment
Vibrations and shock free
• Operator's working location is in front of the edger, facing the working area, this
last being protected with the main cover. Working area is described as the part of
the unit containing the grinding wheels and lens shafts. Danger area is the part of
the working area between grinding wheels and lens shafts.
• NEVER manipulate inside the working area while lens is being edged.
Manipulation is only permitted when the cycle has reached its end and
grinding wheels have completely stopped its rotation. When the cycle
starts, the cover closes so that the working area stays protected.
However, due to use reasons, the said cover can be lifted up by means
of user’s handling. In that case AVOID ANY USER’S OR THIRD
PERSON’S MANIPULATION INSIDE THE WORKING AREA.
• With the main cover closed, noise and acoustic pressure levels are tolerable.
Special protection elements are not needed.
• In case of malfunction, never touch inside the equipment. Remove power cord
and contact with INDO’s authorised Technical Service in your area.
5
1. INTRODUCTION
The OPTIMA edger belongs to a new generation of INDO edging systems oriented to
the cut of ophthalmic lenses.
Its wide range of features, advanced technology and innovative design gives to the
OPTIMA an unmistakable charm.
The OPTIMA edger bases its functioning in 3D Digital Technology. It is possible to see,
in real time, how the bevel corresponding to the job in process is made.
By means of its high resolution TFT B/W screen, it supplies necessary information in a
clear, logic and comfortable way.
Users will thank, without any doubt, this new way of operation.
6
2. SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
To connect the OPTIMA edger in single mode (usual mode), it must be connected to the
available peripheral equipment (either COMBIMAX, MINIBLOC or INDOFORM),
through communication cable 2114/482 (C28), supplied together with the said
peripheral. This cable is 3 meters long (see Fig.1).
FIG.1
2.2 NETWORK
For high productions, MAXIMA system allows a network connection, linking many
OPTIMA edgers to a single COMBIMAX.
7
FIG 2
INDOFORM CNC
8
3. DESCRIPTION OF PROCESSES:
The OPTIMA edger, in its standard version, makes a general job in 3 basis steps:
Measuring step, Roughing step and Finishing step.
FIG.3
9
4. DESCRIPTION OF PARTS
FIG.4
FIG.5
10
5. WORKING MENU DESCRIPTION
A VGA colour screen displays all the information. Screen shows the lens shape and all
the necessary data for cycle programming. Six icons screens compose the working
menu. Every icon is associated to a key of the membrane keyboard. Next figure shows
the general form of a menu screen:
FIG.6
JOB’S INFORMATION: Data as name of the form, type of bevel and the step of cycle
under process, are shown in this window.
ICONS OF THE WORKING MENU: They represent the functions assigned to the
adjacent keys. Icons change according to the screen.
INDICATOR OF SCREEN: Displays, in black, the number of the icons screen in which
the machine is located.
BEVEL SIMULATION: Shows the bevel path, inside the lens thickness.
SIZE ADJUSTMENT: Based on the job’s real size, it adjusts the size, in millimetres.
11
ICONS OF THE FIRST WORKING MENU SCREEN
JOB REQUEST
SELECTION / ADJUSTMENT
SELECTION / ADJUSTMENT
VALIDATION
MATERIAL SELECTION
Selects the material. There are three different materials: Mineral, CR39
and polycarbonate
SIZE ( + )
Increases the size of the form, based on the job’s real size.
SIZE ( - )
Decreases the size of the form, based on the job’s real size.
CHANGE OF SCREEN
12
ICONS OF THE THIRD WORKING MENU SCREEN
BEVEL SELECTION
ROUGHING SELECTION
CHANGE OF SCREEN
BEVEL SELECTION
SELECTION / ADJUSTMENT
SELECTION / ADJUSTMENT
CHANGE OF SCREEN
13
ICONS OF THE FIFTH WORKING MENU SCREEN (DURING THE CYCLE)
SEMI FUNCTION
DISPLACEMENT OF WHEELS
DISPLACEMENT OF WHEELS
JOB REQUEST
RETOUCH
SIZE ( + )
Increases the size of the form, based on the job’s real size.
SIZE ( - )
Decreases the size of the form, based on the job’s real size.
14
6. WORKING CYCLE FLOW CHART
Diagram shows the working cycle of an OPTIMA edger. Measuring process is made
before starting roughing, so that it is possible to detect lens coverage errors before
starting the cycle.
MEASURING
PROCESS
ROUGHING
PROCESS
FINISHING
PROCESS
END OF CYCLE
15
7. OPERATION
Next follows description of a normal process in the OPTIMA edger. The machine is
considered in stand by, immediately after switch it on.
To request a job from the list of pending jobs of COMBIMAX (as well as
Minibloc or Indoform CNC) proceed as follows:
1. Being in the first icons screen, press LIST. The first job of the list will
appear in the job’s information window.
NOTE: If there wasn’t any pending job in the list, “NO PENDING JOBS”
message will be shown on the screen
NOTE: Pressing ENTER for about 2 seconds, returns to the first icons screen.
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WARNING!
When selecting CR-39 or Polycarbonate, ENTER confirmation has to be
performed within 5 seconds. After 5 seconds or after touching any other key,
material returns to mineral.
NOTE: Pressing ENTER for about 2 seconds, returns to the first icons
screen.
Once the cycle has been started, a new group of icons permits to make
some changes immediately.
17
7.5. AT THE END OF THE CYCLE
At the end of the cycle, the screen shows the sixth working menu. This menu gives
access to the following functions:
LIST. Pressing LIST, starts a new job, returning to the first screen.
Proceed as described in 7.1 and followings.
RETOUCH: At the end of the process, size may result slightly bigger. If
this occurs, it is possible to correct the difference by means of a retouch
process. For process operation see “8.5 THE RETOUCH PROCESS”
Key – (MENU): Pressing this key for about 2 seconds, machine goes to
the special functions menu.
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8. ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS
Pressing ENTER in the second menu screen, gives access to the third screen, Bevel
program and roughing type can be changed in this last one.
Those selections are not essential to start the cycle. If they are not programmed, cycle
performs an automatic bevel with a reciprocating + 10 roughing process.
WORKING CONCEPT
The OPTIMA edger uses the concept of placing the bevel always inside the
lens thickness. Therefore, bevel never goes out of the external or internal
sides, in spite of the program and adjustment selected.
When the lens thickness is equal to or smaller than the bevel width, bevel is
automatically centred in the thickness of this zone.
To select a bevel program, press the key corresponding to the bevel icon, until the
chosen program appears. Additionally, an adjustment of the bevel position can be made
by following these steps
NOTE: Enabling SEMI function (see “8.3 THE SEMI FUNCTION”), all bevel programs
accept manual modifications(see “8.4 THE MANUAL BEVEL PROCESS). Flat bevel is
the only exception.
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8.1.1. AUTOMATIC BEVEL
[D]: 0.6 Where 0.6 is half the width, in millimetres, of the thickest part of the
lens.
0.6 0.6
Max: 1.2 This corresponds to the maximum value for an internal side
displacement. 0.0 is the maximum value for the external side.
D: 1.2 D: 0.0
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8.1.3. PROPORTIONAL BEVEL
With this process, it is possible to place the bevel proportionally in the width of the lens.
Bevel is programmed as follows:
1. Press ENTER, to enter the fourth menu screen.
2. Adjust the bevel position by means of the → y keys.
▪ Programming to 0%, bevel will follow the front side curve and the bevel is placed
on the front side edge.
▪ Programming to 100%, bevel will follow the internal side curve and the bevel is
placed on the internal side edge.
Program it as follows:
Examples:
▪ Adjusting [d] value to 0.0: Bevel will follow the front side of the lens.
▪ Adjusting [d] to 1.0: Bevel will follow the front side but shifted 1mm to the
inside.
▪ Adjusting [d] to –0.3: Bevel will follow the front side but shifted 0.3mm to the
outside (*).
WARNING!
(*): Negative values are limited to 1.4mm. This corresponds to half the bevel
width. It is not permitted to move the bevel beyond its central edge.
21
8.1.5. FLAT BEVEL
This is a fully automatic process that performs a flat finishing in all the width and
perimeter of the lens.
▪ Reciprocating + 10
Reciprocating+10
▪ Reciprocating
▪ Continuous
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8.3. THE “SEMI” FUNCTION
The SEMI function is associated to 4 of the bevel programs, with the only exception of
flat bevel.
Being in the third menu screen, keep the bevel program key pressed for about 2
seconds. SEMI function will be activated (or deactivated). The programming
window, will show the SEMI icon lighting on.
Starting the cycle with SEMI activated, edger will stop after the measuring step.
Screen shows the bevel, presented in the thickness of the lens, following the
path of the selected bevel program (See FIG 7)
Once the cycle starts, a SEMI icon appears in the icons group.. When pressing
the associated key, SEMI function activates (or deactivates). In the programming
window, SEMI icon lights on. Then edger stops after the measuring step. Screen
shows the bevel, displayed in the thickness of the lens, following the path of the
selected bevel program (See FIG 7)
Once the cycle starts, a SEMI icon appears in the icons group.. When pressing
the associated key, SEMI function activates (or deactivates). In the programming
window, SEMI icon lights on. Then edger stops after the roughing step. Screen
shows the bevel, displayed in the thickness of the lens, following the path of the
selected bevel program (See FIG 7)
With the SEMI function, it is possible to analyse or change the path of the previously
selected bevel, based on the screen’s graphic presentation of the simulated bevel path.
The icons group of bevel programs (fourth working menu's screen) appears right after a
SEMI stop. Then changing program and shifting its path by means of the arrows can
modify bevel.
23
Press ENTER to see the bevel path in detail. This gives access to the
checking icons group:
ROTATION: turns the lens profile and see other areas of the bevel path.
One single touch makes a complete turn of the lens profile. Pressing
ROTATION repeatedly, causes the lens profile movement to stop and
start again.
FIG.7
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8.4. THE MANUAL BEVEL PROCESS
The MANUAL BEVEL process is complementary to any of the bevel programs, except
flat bevel.
This process is useful for some types of lenses presenting irregular surfaces
(“Executive“ lens type) or in case of lenses not covering some parts of the perimeter
(recovered lenses or new ones with size smaller than required).
WARNING!
This process cannot be activated directly by an icon key.
• Too many parts of the lens are uncovered. In such a case, edger considers lens
size as insufficient. There is a limit of four points without lens coverage,
corresponding to two portions of the perimeter.
• There is an area of the lens (with a portion bigger than 30º) that is not covering
the shape to be cut.
In those last two cases screen will show the message “E1: Insufficient lens diameter”.
When detecting some anomalies in the measuring process, SEMI function is activated
automatically, stopping the process after the measuring step. The group of icons of
bevel programs appears.
25
Then, MANUAL BEVEL process can be activated by pressing for about 2 seconds the
bevel programs key. The icon changes to MANUAL BEVEL. The screen shows the lens
shape with one or two radius, indicating the area in which an incidence has been found
during measuring step. To modify the bevel in a specific point, proceed as follows:
1. Being in the bevel programs screen and having the MANUAL BEVEL active,
press ENTER. The checking icons group will appear in the screen.
2. By means of ROTATION, + and –, place radius over the portion under check
(see “8.2 THE “SEMI” FUNCTION).
3. Press ESC and adjust bevel position with → y .
4. Repeat steps 1 to 3 as many times as required.
WARNING!
This function allows programming of the bevel position, out of the lens
thickness. Therefore, a careless manipulation can damage the lens.
26
8.5. THE RETOUCH PROCESS
1. Press RETOUCH key, in the fifth menu screen. Lens profile and its bevel are
shown in the screen.
2. Adjust size by means of + y - keys.
3. Press START to begin the process.
WARNING!
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9. TECHNICAL UTILITIES
Pressing ENTER for about 2 seconds, gives access to the basic level of the technical
utilities. The screen shows a horizontal menu bar with the following technical functions:
Maintenance Calibration
To select, by means of the horizontal arrow keys, place cursor over desired function and
press ENTER. To leave or move one step back, press ESC
9.1.1 MAINTENANCE
Maintenance COUNTERS
USER WARNINGS
To cancel the message, enter in this option again and confirm the message
reception. Otherwise, the warning message will keep on appearing at the end of
every new cycle.
JAW CHANGE
WATER CHANGE
WHEEL SHARPENING
CALIBRATION
28
FIG.8
Water Change: Once the number of cycles programmed is achieved, the water
change message appears on the screen (useful only in installations with
recirculating water circuit).
Operation:
NOTE: The white circle besides the warning informs about its state.
Once the option has been selected, press the vertical arrows to place the cursor
on the desired warning. Press ENTER and then + o - to activate or deactivate.
If the warning has been activated, press to descend one row. If necessary,
modify the number of cycles before message appearance. Then press ENTER to
confirm.
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CLEANING WORKING AREA
It allows cleaning the working area. Use clean water and the brush supplied as
an accessory.
FIG.9
WHEEL SHARPENING
With this function, it is possible to sharpen the mineral roughing and bevel
wheels. This operation permits to improve time and cut condition of the wheels
when they are worn out after a certain number of cycles. It is an automatic
process using a sharpening stone with a controlled depth of sharpening. The
edger sharpens automatically all the width of the wheel.
Operation:
Once inside the function, use arrows to select the required sharpening process.
Then, press ENTER and + or - to modify the item.
Insert the accessory in the sharpening disk and place it in the driving shaft.
Adjust the depth of sharpening and press START.
Once the operation has finished, exit with ESC.
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9.1.2. CALIBRATION
Operation:
WARNING!
Functions of this level allow modification of parameters affecting to the
equipment functioning. Please, be extremely careful when using them, ,
avoiding problems due to a careless handling.
To enter this level, being in the first menu screen, press ENTER during 2 seconds and
the basic level will be acceded. Then, press ESC for about another 2 seconds. A
password will be requested. Now enter the →, ENTER and ESC. The screen shows
a horizontal menu bar with the following technical functions:
To select, place cursor over desired function by means of the horizontal arrow keys.
Then press ENTER. To leave or move one step back, press ESC.
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9.2.1. PROGRAMMATION
Automatic Bevel (+) Lens: This option permits programming of the proportional
distribution, between front and rear curves of the lens, used in the automatic bevel
when edging plus lenses. Select with ENTER. Program % with + and – keys.
Automatic Bevel (-) Lens: This option permits programming of the proportional
distribution, between front and rear curves of the lens, used in the automatic bevel
when edging minus lenses. Select with ENTER. Program % with + and – keys.
Flat Bevel Speed: This option permits to select the finishing speed in lenses with
flat bevel. It is possible to select between NORMAL and SLOW. Slow motion gives
a better finishing, but needs a longer time. Select with ENTER. Program speed
with + and – keys.
9.2.2. ADJUSTMENTS
LENS SIZE
This option permits to adjust lens size for the different materials and bevels. To
modify a value, place cursor over the desired parameter, press ENTER and then +
or -.
If lens size is too big, reduce parameter value. If lens size is too small, increase
parameter.
32
WHEELS POSITION
This option permits to adjust bevel position. To modify a value, place cursor over
the desired parameter, press ENTER and then + or -.
To shift bevel toward front side, increase parameter’s value. To move bevel toward
the inner side, reduce parameter’s value.
AXIS
This option permits to adjust axis position. To modify a value, place cursor over
the desired parameter, press ENTER and then + or -.
Looking at the lens form its front side, increase the value to axis clockwise.
Reduce the value to turn it counter clockwise.
This option permits to adjust, for every material, the amount of glass removed by
the bevel and polishing wheels (this last only if the option is included). This
parameter is set at factory. In normal conditions, it will not be necessary to modify
it. However, to modify a value, place cursor over the desired, press ENTER and
then + or -.
33
9.2.3. MAINTENANCE
MATERIAL COUNTERS
Allows displaying total and partial counters in every material. Partial counters can
be reset. To modify any field, place cursor over the desired parameter and press +
or –.
To reset a partial counter place cursor over its OK case, press ENTER and then +
or -. Then confirm with ENTER.
WHEELS TOTALS
Allows displaying total and partial counters in every wheel. Partial counters can be
reset. To modify any field place cursor over the desired parameter, press ENTER
and then + or -. Then confirm with ENTER.
To reset a partial counter place cursor over its OK case and press + o -. Then
confirm with ENTER.
9.2.4. CALIBRATION
WARNING!
Touch probe and Close pressure functions must be EXCLUSIVELY used with
the help of the authorised Technical Service. Never manipulate without
previous consult.
34
10. INTERACTIVE MESSAGES
The OPTIMA edger has a list of interactive messages that helps the user when some
wrong operations or selections are made. Messages shown on the screen are short and
clear, easy and fast to understand.
When a message appears on the screen, it can be cancelled by pressing any key,
unless the message itself indicates a specific key for cancellation.
“ No job loaded “: there isn’t any shape loaded, therefore no shape is shown on the
screen, when pressing START to begin the cycle.
“** TOUCH PROBE ERROR **“: It appears when there are surfaces or lens contour
problems in the mapping process.
“ Lens jaw open “: the lens jaw is open and the lens is not blocked, when pressing
START to begin the cycle.
“ Busy line “: this message appears when, being several edgers connected to a single
Server (PC, COMBIMAX or Service Module), LIST key is pressed and there is another
edger already in communication with the said peripheral. Press any key and try again
when the line is free.
“ Executive lens detected. Confirm with ENTER “: This message appears when an
irregular jump is detected in the front side of the lens. If this happens, most probably
there will be an Executive lens. Therefore, the edger indicates it and asks for
confirmation. Confirm only if there is really an Executive lens. A special program
starts after confirmation, including a semiautomatic stop. Then Proceed as in a manual
bevel.
WARNING!
If a job generates this message, then it cannot be made.
If the message “Pattern with radius less than 11mm” appears, then cycle
cannot start and START key does not work.
35
There is also an internal selfcheck to detect malfunction or failures. This selfcheck also
generates error messages, but in those cases, they are headed with an “E” and a code.
Those messages can be cancelled by pressing any key, but if the problem persists,
then the message will appear again when pressing “ START “.
“ E8: Sharpening stone used up “: Sharpening disk diameter is too small. Sharpening
process disabled. Change sharpening disk by a new one.
“ E9: Not enough clamping pressure “: Clamping pressure cannot reached the
programmed value. Usually happens when there isn’t any lens clamped.
“ E11: Clamping control error “: Appears when there’s a sudden change of the
clamping pressure during the edging. The built-in protection system stops the cycle.
Start the cycle again to finish the job.
WARNING!
36
11. MAINTENANCE AND GENERAL CARE
11.1. MAINTENANCE
• At the end of the day or shift, clean the working area and lens shafts with water and
a brush, eliminating glass remains from those parts. Leave the cover open and
switch off the main switch. Proceeding in this way internal moisture will be easily
evacuated.
• If the edger is going to be out of use for a long period of time, remove power cord
from the socket and protect with the dust cover.
• Never use organic solvents when cleaning the outside of the unit. Those solvents
may damage the surface.
WARNING!
• When using close water circuits, please change the water in the terms
recommended in the corresponding manual. A lack of care in this point may
affect to the proper functioning of the equipment or even damage it due to
the excess of glass remains contained in the water.
•
It is recommended to activate the change of water message and to program
the number of cycles associated, to avoid forgetting the operation (See 11.2
User warnings).
37
11.2. CHANGE OF FUSES.
If one of the cooling pumps stops running, its fuse may be damaged.
FIG.14
Operation:
▪ Turn the cap of the fuse holder counter clockwise, as shown in the cap itself.
WARNING!
• If the fuse/s blown out frequently, never manipulate inside the edger. Call
the Technical Service assigned to your area.
38
12. ACCESSORIES
A case of accessories is supplied with the OPTIMA edger. This Case contains
accessories for work and service, spare parts and tools.
FIG.15
1 indelible blue marker: Work accessory. For marking lens centre and axis.
2 Fuses 2A: Spare parts for the cooling pumps protection (only for 230V~version).
2 Fuses 3A: Spare parts for the cooling pumps protection (only for 120V~version).
1 19 chuck: Work accessory. This chuck is used only in specific cases.
39
1 Rocking chuck: Work accessory. Used for blocking of prismatic lenses.
5 23 Leather rings: Spare part for the ring mounted on the 23 chuck.
5 19 Leather rings: Spare part for the ring mounted on the 19 chuck.
40
13. TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Wheels distribution:
Others:
Water circuit
Electrical characteristics:
Dimensions:
41