BACHELOR OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS

MAGADH UNIVERSITY, BODH - GAYA

HONS. 1st Year
PAPER – I

Full Marks - 100 (Theory-75, Practical-25)

Group – 1:COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS
Introduction to computers: What is Computer? Comparison between computer and human brain,
Characteristics of computer, Computer applications.
History of computers: Initial development, Generation of computer, Evolution of Personal Computers.
Computer organization: Basic units of computer, Block diagram of computer, Input unit, Processing
unit, Output unit, Storage unit.
Types of Printers: Hard copy output, Impact printers, Non-impact printers, Serial and line printers, Dot-
Matrix printers, Laser printers, Daisy wheel printers, Drum and chain Printers, Thermal printers.
External storage devices: SASD, DASD, Punch cards, Magnetic Tapes, Blocking utilization factor,
Magnetic Disk, Tracks, Sectors, Seek time, Rotational latency, Access time, Numerical problems.
Types of Computers: Digital, Analog, Hybrid Computers, General purpose Computers, Turnkey
Systems, Micro computers, Mini computers, Mainframes, Super Computers.
Data Representation: Number Systems, Binary system, Binary to Decimal and Decimal to Binary
conversion. Binary addition, 2’s compliment representation, Binary subtraction, ASCII and EBCDIC
coding.
Computer Software: Machine language, Assembly language, High level languages, Compilers,
Interpreters, Assemblers.
Centralized processing, Decentralized processing, Distributed processing, Management Information
System.
Processing Modes: Uniprocessor, Multiprocessor, Batch processing, ff line data entry, On-line
processing, On-line data entry, real Time processing, Time sharing processing, Electronic mail, Tele
text, Tele conferencing.
Programming Concepts: Programme definition, Characteristics of good programme, Programming steps,
algorithms, Flowcharts.

Group – 2: INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE

Introduction to microprocessors and associated components, Timer, display controllers, DMA
controllers.
Block diagram of IBM PC. Evolution of microprocessor. Family of Intel microprocessor. Introduction to
8086 & 8088 architecture.
Functional description of various modules & cards. CISC & RISC technology. Various types of displays
and other peripherals used in IBM PCs.
Boot process in IBM PC. System files. Self text.
Disk Operating System – Introduction. File management. Directory Structure in DOS. Internal and
External commands of DOS.
Batch files, Configuration files, System files, COM, BIN, SYS, EXE & TXT files.

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Group – 3: PROGRAMMING LOGIC AND DESIGN TECHNIQUES :–
Programme development, low-level programming language, high-level languages, programming aids,
programming techniques, Programming tools, Program Maintenance.
Techniques of programming (Algorithm, flowchart, pseudo codes). Introduction to programming in
QBASIC structured Programming – Introduction. Need of structured programming Development of
programme in QBASIC.

Group – 4: PRACTICAL
Visit to computer lab. Introduction to various components of a computer. A simple documentation
preparation and printing. Usage of printer and other components.
Use of External and Internal DOS commands. Programming in QBASIC.
Physical inspection of IBM PC and internal cards. Introduction to nomenclature (COM1, COM2, etc).
Writing batch files for various purposes. Modify config.sys files. Creating using QBASIC programmes.

PAPER – II

Full Marks - 100 (Theory-75, Practical-25)

Group – 1: OPERATING SYSTEMS
Introduction to various categories of softwares. Operating system and its function interaction of
operating system with hardware and user programme.
Various components of operating system with reference to DOS, BIOS, BIOS and DOS interrupts.
Single user operating system, Task loader, Memory management.
Device management. Control of various devices. Device drivers interrupts driven and poll driven data
transfers. Need of software and hardware protocols .
Multi-user, Multi tasking, multi processing and real time operating system. Introduction to memory
management techniques.
File systems, File Management. Process management and scheduling.
Special requirements and facilities for multiprocessing environment.
Examples of multiprocessing operating systems. Introduction to UNIX. User management in UNIX.
Computers in office automation: Nature and uses of information, Formal and Informal Information and
Communication, Gathering and Presenting Information.
System life cycle, documentation, testing, debugging, Implementation.

Group – 2: BUSINESS APPLICATIONS

Database organization, Database files, records, fields , types of files in database.
File organization: Sequential file, Random file, Indexed file, Windows 98 / 2000, MS-Office

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Group – 3: PROGRAMMING WITH FOXPRO
FOXPRO: VIEWING AND EDITING DATA
 FoxPro-version, features, requirements of hardware and software
 FoxPro –Menu system
 creating database file, operation of data base (create, list, append, close, quit)
 FoxPro- data type
 Data displaying and monitoring commands: DISPLAY, LIST LOCATE, EDIT,
CHANGE, BROWSE, REPLACE, DELETE, RECALL, PACK (all commands with
various options)
 File utilities in FoxPro- DISPLAY DIRECTORY, COPPY DELETE, RENAME

FOXPRO:INDEXING, SORTING AND PRINTING REPORT

 Indexing concept and sorting
 Sort Commands- single & Multiple Key
 Advantages and disadvantages of sort
 Indexing vs Sorting & Multiple Key
 Indexing , FIND, SEEK Rushmore Technology
 FoxPro Report- its creation, feature & Utilities, Preview, Printing Custom Report,
grouping & sub grouping.
 FoxPro Level- Designing and Printing
FOXPRO: Memory variables, Keyboard Macros and Function
 memory variables-creation and uses, simple vs array
 saving and restoring memory variables
 ? / ?? / ??? commands
 time & date functions and commands, date arithmetic
 converting defining function keys
 keyboard Macros-creating and using
 Arithmetic operations, Mathematical functions, mathematical Commands,
Statistical Functions

Programming and Error Debugging :

 Concept of FoxPro commands file, Modify commands
 conditioning, branching and looping within Programme file with Do-While
Enddo, if-Endif, Scan- Endscan, For-Endfor, Docase-Endcase, Text-Endtext,
Executing commands from other command files, Macro subtitution
 Common Error Message
 debugging techniques and commands

Multiple Data file and custom screens:

 Concept of Multiple Database File, Using multiple database-SET
RELATION,UPDATE,APPEND FROM, COPY TO, JOIN, Relation Query by
example .
 create custom screen with @,@_GET,@_EDIT,@SAY_GET_READ,Creating
Box &Line, User define functions, Custom Screen Designing and their uses,
FoxDoc for Documentation

Text & References: 1. FOXPRO made Simple : by R. K. Taxali, BPB

2. MASTERING FOXPRO 2.5 BPB Publication

Group – 4: PRACTICAL
Development of a batch files to install software from floppy to disk. Development of a batch files to
manage various packages on the disk. Detection of viruses and protection packages on IBM PC. MS-
OFFICE, WINDOWS 98/ 2000.

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 HONS. IInd Year

PAPER – III

Full Marks - 100 (Theory -75, Practical - 25)

COMPUTER NETWORKING
Introduction to the N/W, Network Topologies, Types of channels: Twisted Wire, Co-axial wire,
Microwave Communication, Satellite Communication, Optical fiber, Simplex, Duplex, Half Duplex
Communication, Switching Techniques: Circuit Switching, Message Switching, Packet Switching, FEP,
Repeaters, Bridge, Gateway, Token passing CS/CD, Protocols, ISO- OSI Model, NIC, Serial and
Parallel Communications.

INTERNET
 Evolution, Protocols, Interface Concept, Internet Vs Intranet, Growth of internet, ISP,
Connectivity-Dial-Up, Leased Line, VSAT, etc URLs, Domain Names, Portals, Application
 E-Mail Concept, POP and Web Based E-Mail, address, Basics of sending and receiving, E-
mail protocols, Mailing list, Free Email services.

Boolean Algebra
Boolean Algebra, Rules and Theorems, De’Morgan Theorem, Duality Principal, Logical gates,
Canonical equations, K-Maps, Half Adder, encoder ,decoder.

STRUCTURED PROGRAMMING
Methods of documentation. Methods of analyzing a program requirement. Data flow diagrams.

C-language

Unit I
 Overview of C
 Introduction & features of C
 Structure of C Program
 Variables, Expressions, Identifiers, Keywords, Data Types, Constants
 Operators and Expressions
 Operator: Arithmetic, Logical, Relational, Conditional and Bitwise Operators
 Precedence and Associatively of Operators,
 Type Conversion in Expression

Unit II
 Basic Input/Output and Library Functions
 Single character input/output, i.e. getch(), getchar(), getche(), putchar()
 Formatted input/output i.e. printf() and scanf()
 Library functions - concepts, Mathematical & Character functions.
 Control Structure
 If statements, If-Else statements, Nesting of If-Else Statements, else if ladder
 The ?: Operator
 goto statement
 Switch statement
 Compound Statement
 Loop controls
 for, while, do-while loops
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 break, continue, goto statement
Unit - III
 Single and Multi Dimensional arrays
 Array declaration and initialization of Arrays
 Strings : declaration, initialisation, functions.
Unit - IV
 Functions
 The need and form of C functions
 Userdefined and library functions
 Function arguments
 Return values and nesting of function
 Recursion
 Calling of functions
 Array as function argument
 Scope and life of variable- local and global variable
 Storage class specifier-auto, extern, static, register
Unit –V
 Structure and union
 Defining structure
 Declaration of structure variable
 Accessing structure member
 nested Structure
 Array of Structure
 Structure Assignment
 Structure as function argument
 union
Unit VI
 Basic of pointers, operators, Pointers and function
 passing arrays to function
 array pointers
 pointers strings
 pointers to structure
 pointers within structure
Unit VII
Dynamic Memory Allocation
 the process of memory allocation
 malloc() operator
 size of ()operator
 function calloc()
 function fee()
 function realloc()

Unit VIII
file handling
 file structure
 file handling function
 file type
 streams
 text
 Binary
 file pointer
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  opening file and closing file
 writing and reading a character
 using fopen(), getc(), putc() & fclose()
 using feof()
 working with string fputs() & fgets()
 flushing stream
 using fread(), fwrite(), & rewrite()
 direct access file
Unit IX
Preprocessor Directive &Commands
 the Preprocessor
 #define
 defining like macros
 #error
 #include
 conditional compilation directive i.e, #if, #else, #elif and #ifdef & #undef
 #line
Unit - X
Direct access color graphics
 Initialize graphics mode
 function in graphics
 Bitwise operator
Unit XI
Screen Control
 Creation of windows
 text attributes control
 extended keywords code
 menu design
 word processing

Text & References Books

 Pointor Through C.Y. Kanitkar
 TSR through C.Y.Kanitkar
 Programing in C E.Balaguru swami

PRACTICAL
Programming in C language and project development.

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 PAPER – IV

Full Marks - 100 (Theory -75, Practical - 25)

Data Structure

Introduction to data structure

 concept of data structure
 Abstract data Structure
 Analysis of Algorithm
 The concept of List
Stack and Queues
 Introduction to stack & primitive operation on stack
 Stack as an abstract data type
 Multiple Stack
 Stack application: infix, postfix, prefix and recursion
 Introduction to queues
 Primitive operation on the queues
 Queues as an abstract data type
 Circular Queue
 Dequeue
 Priority queue
Linked List
 Introduction to the linked list of Stack
 The Linked List of Queue
 Header nodes
 Doubly Linked List
 Circular Linked List
 Stack &Queue as a circular linked List
 Applications of Linked List
Trees
 Basic Terminology
 Binary Tree
 The Tree representation as Array & Linked List
 Binary tree representation
 Traversal of Binary tree: In order, Preorder & Post order
 Application of Binary Tree
 Threaded Binary Tree
 B-Tree & Height Balanced tree , representation of B+ & B* trees
 Binary tree representation of trees
 Counting Binary trees
Searching and Sorting
 Sequential Searching
 Binary Search
 Insertion Sort
 Selection Sort
 Quick Sort
 Bubble Sort
 Radix Sort

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  Shell Sort
 Heap Sort
 Comparison of Sorting Methods
Tables and graphs
 Hash Table
 Collision resolution Technique
 Introduction to Graphs
 Definition
 Terminology
 Directed, Undirected & Weighted Graph
 Representation of Graphs
 Graph Traversal-Depth First & Breadth First Search
 Spanning Tree, Minimum Spanning Tree
 The Basic Greedy Strategy for computing Algorithm of Kruskal and Prims

Text & References Books

 Fundamentals of Data Structure: By S. Sawhney & Horowith

 Data Structure : R.B. Patel
 Data Structure : Tannenbaum
COMPUTER AIDED DRAFTING
Introduction to AutoCAD / RoboCAD or similar package. Advanced features of these packages.
Drawing plan of a building using AutoCAD etc. Analysis feature of AutoCAD

PRACTICAL
Design of layout of a building. Design of interior of its rooms. Printing and plotting the prepared
drawings.
Fashion designing through AutoCAD .

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 BCA HONS. III YEAR

PAPER – V

Full Marks - 100 (Theory -100)

PROGRAMMING IN VISUAL BASIC

The Integrated Development Environment of Visual Basic

 Menu Bar, tool bar, Project Explorer, tool Box, the Properties Window
 The form Designer
 Immediate Window
 Edit View, Run, Debug, Options
 Using the Application Wizard
Mapping Project
 Concept of VB Project
 Creating the Project
 Opening, renaming and saving the Projects
Elements of the user interface
 Designing the user interface
 creating forms and code modules
 aligning
 running the application
 programming an application
 programming the command buttons
 grouping controls
Visual Development and event -driven programming
 common Properties
 methods and common properties
Customizing the environment
 editor tab, format tab, general tab , docking tab, environment tab
Introduction to Visual Basic Lang
Variable
 declaring variable type of variable converting variable type
 user define data type
 special values
 forcing variable declarations
 a variable's scope
Constant
 arrays
 collections
 procedures, subroutines, functions, arguments
 control flow statement and conditional statements
 looping statements
 iteration
Working with forms
 loading
 showing and hiding forms
 controlling one form within another
 using form templates
 Menus
 designing menus

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  programming menu commands
 using access and shortcut keys
 mapping menus at runtime
 mouse conflicts, dragging list items using message boxes and input dialogs
 using standard modules instead of from modules
ActiveX Commands
The text box control
 basic properties
 manipulating the control's text
 text selection
 search and replace operations
 capturing key strokes
List box and combo box controls
 basic properties
 the list box controls methods , arrows
 indexing with the list box controls
 searching as sort list
The Scroll box and slider control
 scroll bar control
 scroll bar control's event
Dialog Box
 using the common dialog controls
 color common dialog box
 font dialog box
 the filer open and file common dialog box
 print dialog box
 help dialog box
 file controls
 the built Active X controls
Component of Visual Basic
 classes, instances, objects
 encapsulation and abstraction
 Derived classes and base classes, classes in
 Dynamic Binding, creating object, variables forms as a classes
 creating manipulating runtime controls the object browser
 object linking and embedding
Graphics with Visul Basic
 Form, picture box and image box controls sizing image loading and saving
images
 exchanging image through the clipboard
 coordinate systems, scale properties and methods
 the drawing methods, drawing text, drawing boxes filling
 drawing curves, manipulating pixels, specifying colors, specifying gradients
 Event driven programming, Multiple document interface( MDI)
 Interface with Visual Basic And Windows API
 Dynamic Link- Libraries
 Programming and interfacing with office

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DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM – I
Categorization of DBMS systems. Network, Hierarchical and Relational database. Application of
DBMS system. Entity relationship charts.

Relational Database Management Systems (RDBMS). Why to use them and where. Data Manipulation
Language (DML) and Data Control Language (DCL).

Security consideration in DBMS, performance improvement in databases.

DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM – II

Relational Database – advance concepts. Introduction to ORACLE / INGRESS or a similar RDBMS on
a multi user environment.

Structured Query Language (SQL). Form design on an advanced RDBMS. Report generation. Query by
example (QBE) and Report by form. Accessing RDBMS using management. Security consideration.

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 PAPER – VI

Full Marks - 100 (Theory -100)

OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING

Introduction to object oriented programming & C++
Objects
Polymorphism
Inheritance
C++ Fundamentals
Classes and Objects
Function overloading
Operator overloading
Constructors & Destructors
Multiple inheritances
Passing objects to functions
Array of objects
Pointers to object
C++ I/O class library
C++ Stream
C++ Predefined Streams
C++ Stream classes

JAVA PROGAMING

Over View of Java Lang.

 JAVA Program Structure, tokens, java virtual machine, constant &variables, data types,
declaration of variables, scope of variables, symbolic constants, type casting
 operators: arithmetic , relational, logical assignment , increment and decrement, conditional,
bitwise, special, expression and its evaluation
 decision making and branching
if statement, if.. else statement, nesting of if ..else statements, else..if ladder, switch? operator,
loops, while, do, for, jumping loops, labeled loops
Classes, object, methods
 defining class , adding variable and methods, creating object, accessing class members,
constructor, methods of overloading, static members, nesting of methods
 inheritance: extending a class , overriding methods, final variable and methods, final classes ,
finalize methods, abstract methods and classes , visibility control
 array , String and vectors
 array: one dimensional, two dimensional strings, vectors, wrapper classes, defining
interfaces, extending interfaces, implementing interfaces, accessing interfaces,
 Multithreaded Programming
creating threads, extending the threads class stopping and blocking a thread, life cycle of
thread, using thread methods, thread exception, thread priority, synchronization,
implementing the runnable interface
Applet programming
 Local and remote applets, applets vs application writing applets, applets, applets life cycle,
creating and executable applets, designing a Web page, applet tag, adding applet to html,
running the applet, passing, parameters to, applets, aligning the display,

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ADVANCE TOPICS IN COMPUTERS

Introduction to :
Computer animation, Artificial intelligence. Dedicated computers, ATM. Data encryption. Data
communication and networking (course to be modified every year to take care of latest development).
Visit to a computer industry.

PAPER – VII

Full Marks - 100 (Project -100)

Design of a database for a business application. Design of data entry forms and reports layouts for this
databases. Creation of programmes to access and manipulation of the databases.

Development of a business application in RDBMS.

Creating, merging, deleting tables.

Project Preparation & Viva-Voce

PAPER – VIII

Full Marks - 100 (Project -100)

Prepare a Project in C++ or Java Programming.

Project Preparation & Viva-Voce.

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 Subsidiary Papers For BCA Part – I & II
FIRST YEAR

ENGLISH
Julius Caesar (William Shakespeare), New Polgrave’s Treasury (Poetry), Love (Gorge Herbert), On His
Blindness (John Miltonb), Ode To a Nightingale (John Keats), Arms and the Man ( George Gernard
Show), A Little Learning (A.Pope), The World Too Much With Us ( William Shakespeare), Break
Break Break (A.L. Tennyson)

Hindi (100 Marks)

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ikB; xzUFk%& *d* dkO; ds lksiku Lo0 MkW0 y{e.k iz0 flUgk vFkok ljy fgUnh dkO;& Lo0 MkW0 usiky ukFk feJ *[k*
dFkkvtyh& Lo0 MkW0 lR;sUnz ukjk;.k 'kekZ] fu/kkZfjr dgkfu;ksa& mlls dgk Fkk] lp dk lkSnk] ew[kZ Øks/k] lqHkku [kk¡] laca/k lrh!
vFkok] dFkk dFk jke fouksn flag *x* lIrjafxuh Lo0 MkW0 fnokdj vFkok x| ds :i & MkW0 oa’kh/kj yky] fgUnh O;kdj.k 15
vad ! fyax] opu] dkjd] dky laf/k] lekl] milxZ] izR;;] ! okD; 'kks/ku] eqgkojs] yksdksfDr;ksa 5 vad !

MATH
Group A:
Set Theory Abstract Algebra:- Notation of Sets and Their Algebra, Cartesian Product, Relation
and Mapping and Their Classification Equivalence Relation and Partition of Sets, Countable
Sets, Countable Sets.
Abstract Algebra: Binary Operations, Notions of Group, Sub Group Cyclic Group and
Permutation Group Elementary Concepts of Ring, integral domain and field with examples.
Group B:
Matrices and its Algebra Kinds of Matrices (Unitary, matrix, Hermitian Matrix) transporse
adjoint, Inverse and orthogonal Matrices, Notations of Rank of Matrix.
Linear Programming: Convex sets and their properties L.P.P. Problem and their Graphical
Solution, Theory of Simplex Method and Applications.
Group C:
Trigonometry and Real analysis: DeMoivre’s theorem and its Applications. Complex arguments
and Hyperbolic functions Gregory series.
Real Analysis:- Sequence and their convegence Cauchy’s General Principle of convetgence,
Convergence & Divergent series of the Positive terms, compaison test, Cauchy’s root test,
D’Almbets Test, Alternation series, Continuity and differentiability.
Group D:
Co-ordinate Geometry two dimensions: System of circles, Radical Access, Co-axial Xircles. The
Parabola, The Ellips, The Hyperbola, Conics. Analytical.
Group E:
Geometry of three dimensions: Relations and Notations between two straight lines, equations of
planes and straight line condition for complantaity of straight lines. The shortest distance
between two lines. Sphere.

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 SECOND YEAR

ENGLISH:
An Anthology of English Prose: National Prejudice-Goldsmith, Definition of Gentleman New man,
Knowledge and Wisdom C. Russel, On being a Bore- R Lynd, does Cultare matter? Foster, The
scientific point of View- Haldane, National Education-Gandhi, The Variety and Unity of India Nehru.
Representative Short Stories:- The case oa Amontill ado-Poe, The gift of the Magihenry, Mr. Know All-
Maugham, The Doll,s Mans field, A Raja Rao Animal Farm-George Orwell, Essay, Grammar (Common
error: Idioms and phrases, Pair of world tens sequence)

MATHS:
Differentials Calculus (3 Question) : Successive Differentiation, Lebinitz’s theorem, Taylor’s series and
maclaurin’s series, Partial derivatlves Euler’s theorem, Indeterminate forms, Equation of Tangents and
normals Asymptotes, Formulae of radiuso Curvature in different co-ordinates system, Maxima and
Minima of functions of single variable. Integral Calculus ( 3 Question): Indefinite, Intergralm Definite
Integral, Properties of Definite Integration, Integration by summation method, Reduction formula.
Rectification and quadrature with simple examples, Volume and surface of solid of revolution, Moment
of Inertia, Simple use of double and triple intergration and Gamma and Beta Function. Differential
equation (3 Question): Differential equation of Ist order and Ist degree. Separation of variables,
Homogenous equations of first order and higher degree, Clairaut’s form Linear differential equations of
second with constant co-efficients, Orthogonol trajectories. Vector analysis (3 Questions):-
Classification of Vectors Triple Products. Differentiation of a Vector functions, differentiation of a
product of two vectors, Gradient of a scaler, Divergence and Curl of a vector in Cartesian co-ordinates.
Mechanics 92 Questions: Coplanar forces system, Necessary and sufficient condition for equilibrium of
a particle, necessary condition for a system a particle to be in equilibrium. Reduction of a general plane
force system, Equation of the line Basic concepts of mechanics. Basic laws of mechanics. Inertial frames
of reference, work and energy, principles of linear momentum, angular momentum and energy for a
particle, conservation field and potential energy, principle of conservation of energy for a particle.
Rectilinear motion:- Uniformly accelerated motion ( Including connected system) Resistem motion,
Harmonic Oscillate damped and force vibrations, Elastic Springs and strings, Hook’s law vertical and
horizontal vibrations of a article attached to an elastie strings, Hook' law’s vertical and horizontal
vibrations of a particle attached to an elastie string. Motion in a plane:- Components of velocity and
acceleration. Cartesian redial and transverse. Tangential and normal (3 questions).

Hindi (100 Marks):

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;’kks/kjk eSfFkfy’kj.k xqIr vFkok dq:{ks= jke/kkjh flag fnudj] dFkk lfjr Lo0 MkW0 y{e.k izlkn flUgk] ?kj tekbZ] iqjLdkj]
i<+sxk] vehpUnz] djok dk ozr *pkSFk* fo"k ds nk¡r] galk tkbZ vdsyk vFkok dFk dq¡t Lo0 MkW0 gfjgj ukFk] eqQr~ dk ;’k] og
{k.k] ijnk vPNs vkneh] ukxQkWl] vifjfpr] ukS insZ Lo0 MkW0 jfouksn flag] u;k iqjkuk] jh<+ dh gM~Mh] lM+d] ij.kkxr] jkr
chrus rd] 'kkgtgk¡ ds vk¡lw vFkok ,dkadh dqUt Lo0 MkW0 mes’k pUnz feJ] rkE;s ds dhM+s] nks dykdkj] f’kokth dk lPp
Lo:i] ek¡] lq[kh Mkyh] 'ksj’kkgA

15