SmartLogger3000
User Manual
Issue 06
Date 2021-03-20
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2021. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees
or representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: https://e.huawei.com
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User Manual About This Document
About This Document
Purpose
This document introduces the SmartLogger3000 (SmartLogger for short) and
SmartModule1000 (SmartModule for short) in terms of installation, electrical
connections, system operation and maintenance, and troubleshooting. Understand
the SmartLogger and SmartModule features, functions, and safety precautions
provided in this document before installing and operating the SmartLogger and
SmartModule.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for photovoltaic (PV) plant operators and qualified
electricians.
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows:
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if
not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk which,
if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which, if
not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, could result in equipment damage, data
loss, performance deterioration, or unanticipated
results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to
personal injury.
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Symbol Description
Supplements the important information in the main
text.
NOTE is used to address information not related to
personal injury, equipment damage, and environment
deterioration.
Change History
Updates between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue
contains all changes made in previous issues.
Issue 06 (2021-03-20)
Updated 6.3.2 Setting Parameters for Connecting to the Management System.
Updated 6.3.6.1 Running Parameters.
Updated 6.3.6.2 Tracking System.
Updated 6.3.8.1 Setting DL/T645 Power Meter Parameters.
Updated 6.3.8.2 Setting Modbus-RTU Power Meter Parameters.
Updated 6.3.9.1 Setting Modbus-RTU EMI Parameters.
Added 6.3.14 Smart Tracking Algorithm.
Updated 6.4.2 Setting Active Power Control.
Updated 6.4.4 Setting Export Limitation Parameters.
Updated 6.4.5 Setting Parameters for Smart Reactive Power Compensation.
Added 6.4.7 Setting Remote Shutdown.
Updated 6.4.7.1 Setting Dry Contact Remote Shutdown.
Added 6.4.7.2 Setting NS Protection Remote Shutdown.
Added 7.4.3.1 Exporting Full Configuration Files.
Added 7.4.3.2 Importing Full Configuration Files.
Updated 8.15 How Do I Use Mobile Network Sharing?.
Added 8.16 WebUI Allows Login Only in Chinese and Prompts to Switch to
Chinese.
Issue 05 (2020-09-30)
Updated 6.3.2 Setting Parameters for Connecting to the Management System.
Updated 6.3.5 Setting MBUS Parameters.
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Added 8.15 How Do I Use Mobile Network Sharing?.
Added C Port No. List.
Issue 04 (2020-03-11)
Updated 6.2.1 Preparations and WebUI Login.
Issue 03 (2020-01-10)
Added the description about the SmartModule.
Issue 02 (2019-12-18)
Updated 6 WebUI Operations.
Updated 9.1 Technical Specifications of the SmartLogger.
Issue 01 (2019-09-24)
This issue is used for first office application (FOA).
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User Manual Contents
Contents
About This Document................................................................................................................ ii
1 Safety Information.................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 General Safety.......................................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Personnel Requirements....................................................................................................................................................... 2
1.3 Electrical Safety........................................................................................................................................................................ 3
1.4 Installation Environment Requirements.......................................................................................................................... 4
1.5 Mechanical Safety................................................................................................................................................................... 4
1.6 Commissioning......................................................................................................................................................................... 5
1.7 Maintenance and Replacement..........................................................................................................................................5
2 Product Overview.................................................................................................................... 6
2.1 SmartLogger............................................................................................................................................................................. 6
2.1.1 Model....................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.1.2 Networking............................................................................................................................................................................ 8
2.1.3 Appearance.......................................................................................................................................................................... 13
2.2 SmartModule.......................................................................................................................................................................... 20
2.2.1 Model..................................................................................................................................................................................... 20
2.2.2 Networking.......................................................................................................................................................................... 22
2.2.3 Appearance.......................................................................................................................................................................... 23
3 Device Installation................................................................................................................ 29
3.1 Checking Before Installation............................................................................................................................................. 29
3.2 Tools.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 29
3.3 Installation Requirements.................................................................................................................................................. 30
3.4 Installing the SmartLogger................................................................................................................................................ 31
3.5 Installing the SmartLogger and SmartModule........................................................................................................... 33
3.6 Installing a Power Adapter................................................................................................................................................ 36
4 Cable Connections.................................................................................................................38
4.1 Connecting Cables to the SmartLogger........................................................................................................................ 38
4.1.1 Preparing Cables................................................................................................................................................................ 38
4.1.2 Connecting a PE Cable.....................................................................................................................................................39
4.1.3 Connecting an RS485 Communications Cable........................................................................................................ 39
4.1.4 Connecting an MBUS Cable........................................................................................................................................... 41
4.1.5 Connecting a DI Signal Cable........................................................................................................................................44
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4.1.6 Connecting the Output Power Cable..........................................................................................................................45
4.1.7 Connecting the AI Signal Cable.................................................................................................................................... 46
4.1.8 Connecting the DO Signal Cable................................................................................................................................. 47
4.1.9 Connecting the Ethernet Cable.....................................................................................................................................48
4.1.10 Connecting Fiber Jumpers............................................................................................................................................ 49
4.1.11 Installing a SIM Card and a 4G Antenna................................................................................................................ 50
4.1.12 Connecting the 24 V Input Power Cable.................................................................................................................51
4.2 Connecting Cables to the SmartModule.......................................................................................................................52
4.2.1 Preparing Cables................................................................................................................................................................ 52
4.2.2 Connecting the PE Cable.................................................................................................................................................53
4.2.3 Connecting the Ethernet Cable.....................................................................................................................................53
4.2.4 Connecting the 12 V Power Input Cable................................................................................................................... 54
4.2.5 Connecting the RS485 Communications Cable.......................................................................................................55
4.2.6 Connecting the DI Signal Cable....................................................................................................................................56
4.2.7 Connecting the Output Power Cable..........................................................................................................................57
4.2.8 Connecting the AI Signal Cable.................................................................................................................................... 58
4.2.9 Connecting the PT Signal Cable................................................................................................................................... 59
4.2.10 Connecting the 24 V Power Input Cable.................................................................................................................60
5 System Operation..................................................................................................................62
5.1 Check Before Power-on.......................................................................................................................................................62
5.2 Powering On the System.................................................................................................................................................... 62
6 WebUI Operations.................................................................................................................64
6.1 Introduction to WebUI........................................................................................................................................................ 64
6.1.1 WebUI Layout..................................................................................................................................................................... 65
6.1.2 Icon Description................................................................................................................................................................. 66
6.1.3 WebUI Menus..................................................................................................................................................................... 67
6.2 Device Commissioning........................................................................................................................................................ 72
6.2.1 Preparations and WebUI Login..................................................................................................................................... 73
6.2.2 Commissioning Using Deployment Wizard.............................................................................................................. 76
6.3 Parameter Settings............................................................................................................................................................... 77
6.3.1 Setting User Parameters................................................................................................................................................. 77
6.3.2 Setting Parameters for Connecting to the Management System.....................................................................79
6.3.3 Setting RS485 Communications Parameters............................................................................................................86
6.3.4 Setting Parameters for the Slave SmartLogger...................................................................................................... 88
6.3.5 Setting MBUS Parameters.............................................................................................................................................. 89
6.3.6 Setting SUN2000 Parameters........................................................................................................................................ 94
6.3.6.1 Running Parameters...................................................................................................................................................... 96
6.3.6.2 Tracking System........................................................................................................................................................... 112
6.3.6.3 Characteristic Curves.................................................................................................................................................. 115
6.3.7 Setting PID Module Parameters.................................................................................................................................116
6.3.7.1 PID Module Running Parameters...........................................................................................................................117
6.3.7.2 PID-PVBOX Running Parameters............................................................................................................................120
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6.3.7.3 PID-SSC Running Parameters.................................................................................................................................. 121
6.3.8 Setting Power Meter Parameters.............................................................................................................................. 121
6.3.8.1 Setting DL/T645 Power Meter Parameters......................................................................................................... 121
6.3.8.2 Setting Modbus-RTU Power Meter Parameters................................................................................................ 123
6.3.9 Setting EMI Parameters................................................................................................................................................ 125
6.3.9.1 Setting Modbus-RTU EMI Parameters..................................................................................................................125
6.3.9.2 Setting AI EMI Parameters....................................................................................................................................... 128
6.3.10 Setting STS Parameters.............................................................................................................................................. 130
6.3.11 Setting IEC103 Device Parameters.......................................................................................................................... 131
6.3.12 Setting Parameters for a Custom Device............................................................................................................. 134
6.3.13 Setting IEC104 Device Parameters.......................................................................................................................... 136
6.3.14 Smart Tracking Algorithm......................................................................................................................................... 138
6.4 Power Grid Scheduling..................................................................................................................................................... 139
6.4.1 Power Adjustment Description................................................................................................................................... 139
6.4.2 Setting Active Power Control...................................................................................................................................... 139
6.4.3 Setting Reactive Power Control..................................................................................................................................147
6.4.4 Setting Export Limitation Parameters...................................................................................................................... 154
6.4.5 Setting Parameters for Smart Reactive Power Compensation........................................................................ 156
6.4.6 Setting DRM Parameters.............................................................................................................................................. 157
6.4.7 Setting Remote Shutdown........................................................................................................................................... 159
6.4.7.1 Setting Dry Contact Remote Shutdown...............................................................................................................159
6.4.7.2 Setting NS Protection Remote Shutdown........................................................................................................... 161
7 Device Maintenance........................................................................................................... 164
7.1 Routine Maintenance........................................................................................................................................................ 164
7.2 Troubleshooting.................................................................................................................................................................. 164
7.3 Alarm List.............................................................................................................................................................................. 168
7.4 WebUI Maintenance Operations................................................................................................................................... 173
7.4.1 Upgrading the Device Firmware Version................................................................................................................ 173
7.4.2 Setting Security Parameters........................................................................................................................................ 174
7.4.3 Sending a System Maintenance Command........................................................................................................... 175
7.4.3.1 Exporting Full Configuration Files......................................................................................................................... 176
7.4.3.2 Importing Full Configuration Files......................................................................................................................... 177
7.4.4 Exporting Device Logs................................................................................................................................................... 178
7.4.5 Starting an Onsite Test................................................................................................................................................. 178
7.4.6 Managing Licenses......................................................................................................................................................... 179
7.4.7 Managing the SmartModule....................................................................................................................................... 180
7.4.8 Collecting Performance Data...................................................................................................................................... 181
7.4.9 Adjusting the Total Energy Yield................................................................................................................................181
7.5 Device Disposal................................................................................................................................................................... 181
8 FAQ......................................................................................................................................... 182
8.1 How Do I Connect the SmartLogger to the SUN2000 App or FusionSolar App?........................................ 182
8.2 How Do I Set FTP Parameters?......................................................................................................................................184
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8.3 How Do I Set Email Parameters?.................................................................................................................................. 186
8.4 How Do I Change the SSID and Password of the Built-in WLAN?....................................................................189
8.5 How Do I Use DI Ports?....................................................................................................................................................190
8.6 How Do I Use DO Ports?................................................................................................................................................. 191
8.7 How Do I Use the USB Port?.......................................................................................................................................... 192
8.8 How Do I Change a Device Name?.............................................................................................................................. 195
8.9 How Do I Change the Communications Address?.................................................................................................. 195
8.10 How Do I Export Inverter Parameters?.....................................................................................................................196
8.11 How Do I Clear Alarms?................................................................................................................................................ 196
8.12 How Do I Enable the AI1 Port to Detect SPD Alarms?....................................................................................... 197
8.13 Which Models of Power Meters and EMIs Are Supported by the SmartLogger?......................................197
8.14 How Do I Check the SIM Card Status?..................................................................................................................... 200
8.15 How Do I Use Mobile Network Sharing?................................................................................................................ 202
8.16 WebUI Allows Login Only in Chinese and Prompts to Switch to Chinese................................................... 204
9 Technical Specifications..................................................................................................... 205
9.1 Technical Specifications of the SmartLogger............................................................................................................ 205
9.2 Technical Specifications of the SmartModule...........................................................................................................210
A Product User Lists............................................................................................................... 212
B Domain Name List of Management Systems...............................................................214
C Port No. List..........................................................................................................................215
D Acronyms and Abbreviations........................................................................................... 217
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User Manual 1 Safety Information
1 Safety Information
1.1 General Safety
Statement
Before installing, operating, and maintaining the equipment, read this document
and observe all the safety instructions on the equipment and in this document.
The "NOTICE", "CAUTION", "WARNING", and "DANGER" statements in this
document do not cover all the safety instructions. They are only supplements to
the safety instructions. Huawei will not be liable for any consequence caused by
the violation of general safety requirements or design, production, and usage
safety standards.
Ensure that the equipment is used in environments that meet its design
specifications. Otherwise, the equipment may become faulty, and the resulting
equipment malfunction, component damage, personal injuries, or property
damage are not covered under the warranty.
Follow local laws and regulations when installing, operating, or maintaining the
equipment. The safety instructions in this document are only supplements to local
laws and regulations.
Huawei will not be liable for any consequences of the following circumstances:
● Operation beyond the conditions specified in this document
● Installation or use in environments which are not specified in relevant
international or national standards
● Unauthorized modifications to the product or software code or removal of the
product
● Failure to follow the operation instructions and safety precautions on the
product and in this document
● Equipment damage due to force majeure, such as earthquakes, fire, and
storms
● Damage caused during transportation by the customer
● Storage conditions that do not meet the requirements specified in this
document
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General Requirements
DANGER
Do not work with power on during installation.
● After installing the equipment, remove idle packing materials such as cartons,
foam, plastics, and cable ties from the equipment area.
● In the case of a fire, immediately leave the building or the equipment area,
and turn on the fire alarm bell or make an emergency call. Do not enter the
building on fire in any case.
● Do not scrawl, damage, or block any warning label on the equipment.
● Tighten the screws using tools when installing the equipment.
● Understand the components and functioning of a grid-tied PV power system
and relevant local standards.
Personal Safety
● If there is a probability of personal injury or equipment damage during
operations on the equipment, immediately stop the operations, report the
case to the supervisor, and take feasible protective measures.
● Use tools correctly to avoid hurting people or damaging the equipment.
1.2 Personnel Requirements
● Personnel who plan to install or maintain Huawei equipment must receive
thorough training, understand all necessary safety precautions, and be able to
correctly perform all operations.
● Only qualified professionals or trained personnel are allowed to install,
operate, and maintain the equipment.
● Only qualified professionals are allowed to remove safety facilities and inspect
the equipment.
● Personnel who will operate the equipment, including operators, trained
personnel, and professionals, should possess the local national required
qualifications in special operations such as high-voltage operations, working
at heights, and operations of special equipment.
● Only professionals or authorized personnel are allowed to replace the
equipment or components (including software).
NOTE
● Professionals: personnel who are trained or experienced in equipment operations
and are clear of the sources and degree of various potential hazards in equipment
installation, operation, and maintenance
● Trained personnel: personnel who are technically trained, have required experience,
are aware of possible hazards on themselves in certain operations, and are able to
take protective measures to minimize the hazards on themselves and other people
● Operators: operation personnel who may come in contact with the equipment,
except trained personnel and professionals
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1.3 Electrical Safety
Grounding
● For the equipment that needs to be grounded, install the ground cable first
when installing the equipment and remove the ground cable last when
removing the equipment.
● Do not damage the ground conductor.
● Do not operate the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground
conductor.
● Ensure that the equipment is connected permanently to the protective
ground. Before operating the equipment, check its electrical connection to
ensure that it is securely grounded.
General Requirements
DANGER
Before connecting cables, ensure that the equipment is intact. Otherwise, electric
shocks or fire may occur.
● Ensure that all electrical connections comply with local electrical standards.
● Ensure that the cables you prepared meet local regulations.
AC and DC Power
DANGER
Do not connect or disconnect power cables with power on. Transient contact
between the core of the power cable and the conductor will generate electric arcs
or sparks, which may cause fire or personal injury.
● Before making electrical connections, switch off the disconnector on the
upstream device to cut off the power supply if people may contact energized
components.
● Before connecting a power cable, check that the label on the power cable is
correct.
● If the equipment has multiple inputs, disconnect all the inputs before
operating the equipment.
Cabling
● When routing cables, ensure that a distance of at least 30 mm exists between
the cables and heat-generating components or areas. This prevents damage
to the insulation layer of the cables.
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User Manual 1 Safety Information
● Bind cables of the same type together. When routing cables of different types,
ensure that they are at least 30 mm away from each other.
ESD
When installing, operating, and maintaining the equipment, comply with the ESD
protection regulations and wear the ESD clothing, gloves, and wrist strap.
1.4 Installation Environment Requirements
● Ensure that the equipment is installed in a well ventilated environment.
● Do not expose the equipment to flammable or explosive gas or smoke. Do
not perform any operation on the equipment in such environments.
1.5 Mechanical Safety
Using Ladders
● Use wooden or fiberglass ladders when you need to perform live working at
heights.
● When a step ladder is used, ensure that the pull ropes are secured and the
ladder is held firm.
● Before using a ladder, check that it is intact and confirm its load bearing
capacity. Do not overload it.
● Ensure that the wider end of the ladder is at the bottom, or protective
measures have been taken at the bottom to prevent the ladder from sliding.
● Ensure that the ladder is securely positioned. The recommended angle for a
ladder against the floor is 75 degrees, as shown in the following figure. An
angle rule can be used to measure the angle.
● When climbing a ladder, take the following precautions to reduce risks and
ensure safety:
– Keep your body steady.
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– Do not climb higher than the fourth rung of the ladder from the top.
– Ensure that your body's center of gravity does not shift outside the legs
of the ladder.
Drilling Holes
When drilling holes into a wall or floor, observe the following safety precautions:
● Wear goggles and protective gloves when drilling holes.
● When drilling holes, protect the equipment from shavings. After drilling, clean
up any shavings that have accumulated inside or outside the equipment.
Moving Heavy Objects
● Be cautious to avoid injury when moving heavy objects.
● When moving the equipment by hand, wear protective gloves to prevent
injuries.
1.6 Commissioning
When the equipment is powered on for the first time, ensure that professional
personnel set parameters correctly. Incorrect settings may result in inconsistency
with local certification and affect the normal operation of the equipment.
1.7 Maintenance and Replacement
● Maintain the equipment with sufficient knowledge of this document and
using proper tools and testing equipment.
● If the equipment is faulty, contact your dealer.
● The equipment can be powered on only after all faults are rectified. Failing to
do so may escalate faults or damage the equipment.
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User Manual 2 Product Overview
2 Product Overview
2.1 SmartLogger
2.1.1 Model
Model Description
This document covers the following SmartLogger models:
● SmartLogger3000A01CN
● SmartLogger3000B01CN
● SmartLogger3000B03CN
● SmartLogger3000A01EU
● SmartLogger3000A03EU
● SmartLogger3000B02EU
● SmartLogger3000A01NH
● SmartLogger3000B00NH
● SmartLogger3000A01KR
● SmartLogger3000A01AU
● SmartLogger3000A00GL
Figure 2-1 Model
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Table 2-1 Model Description
No. Meaning Description
1 Series SmartLogger3000: data collector
2 Hardware ID ● A: does not support fiber
networking and can connect to a
maximum of 80 solar inverters.
● B: supports fiber networking and
a maximum of 150 solar inverters.
3 Feature ID ● 00: does not support 4G
networking or MBUS
communication.
● 01: supports 4G networking, but
not MBUS communication.
● 02: supports MBUS
communication, but not 4G
networking.
● 03: supports 4G networking and
MBUS communication.
4 Region ● CN: China
● EU: Europe
● NH: Japan
● KR: South Korea
● AU: Australia
● GL: Global
Model Identification
You can view the SmartLogger model and communication mode on the
nameplate.
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User Manual 2 Product Overview
Figure 2-2 Nameplate
(1) Trademark, product model, and power (2) Communications mode
rating
(3) Compliance symbols (4) Company name and place of manufacture
NOTE
The nameplate figure is for reference only.
2.1.2 Networking
Function
The SmartLogger monitors and manages PV power systems. It converges all ports,
converts protocols, collects and stores data, and centrally monitors and maintains
the devices in PV power systems.
Network Application
The SmartLogger applies to PV power systems. It supports the following:
● Local operations on the SmartLogger using the mobile phone app through the
built-in WLAN
● RS485 networking, which enables the SmartLogger to connect to:
– Huawei devices such as solar inverters and PID modules
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– Third-party solar inverters, environment monitoring instruments (EMIs),
transformer stations, and power meters that use the Modbus-RTU
protocol
– Power meters that use the DL/T645 protocol
– Devices that use the IEC103 protocol
● MBUS networking, which enables the SmartLogger to connect to Huawei
solar inverters and PID-PVBOXs that support MBUS communication
● Connection to management systems:
– Connects to a management system that uses the Modbus TCP protocol
over a wired or wireless network.
– Connects to a management system that uses the IEC104 protocol in the
LAN over a wired network.
NOTE
The SmartLogger cannot be connected to a management system that uses the IEC104
protocol over a 4G/3G/2G or LTE dedicated network.
Typical Networking Scenarios
● The SmartLogger supports the following wired networks: fiber ring network,
fiber star network, and Ethernet star network.
Figure 2-3 Fiber ring network
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User Manual 2 Product Overview
NOTE
● A maximum of 15 SmartLoggers can be connected to form a fiber ring network. Each
SmartLogger can connect to devices such as solar inverters, EMIs, and power meters.
● Multiple fiber ring networks can be connected to the management system through an
Ethernet switch.
Figure 2-4 Fiber or Ethernet star network
NOTE
● Multiple SmartLoggers can be connected to the management system through an
Ethernet switch.
● When the SmartLogger connects to an Ethernet switch over optical fibers, the maximum
communication distance is 12 km (with the 100M optical module) or 10 km (with the
1000M optical module). The maximum communication distance is 100 m when an
Ethernet cable is used for connection.
● The SmartLogger supports the following wireless networks: 4G/3G/2G
networking and LTE dedicated networking.
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Figure 2-5 4G networking
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Figure 2-6 LTE dedicated networking
NOTE
● The WAN port of the SmartLogger connects to the customer-premises equipment (CPE)
through the power over Ethernet (PoE) module and PoE SPD.
● The IP addresses of the SmartLogger and CPE must be on the same network segment.
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User Manual 2 Product Overview
2.1.3 Appearance
Appearance
Figure 2-7 SmartLogger
(1) LED indicators (2) SIM card slot (3) Mounting ear
(4) Guide rail clamp (5) MBUS port (6) GE port (WAN)
(7) SFP ports (8) 4G antenna port (9) RST button
(10) USB port (11) GE port (LAN) (12) DI ports
(13) 12 V output power port (14) AI ports (15) DO ports
(16) COM ports (17) 24 V input power port (18) 12 V input power port
(19) Protective ground point
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Indicators
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Table 2-2 Indicators
Indicator Status Description
Running Green off The SmartLogger is not
indicator powered on.
(RUN)
Blinking green slowly (on for The communication with the
1s and then off for 1s) management system is
normal.
Blinking green fast (on for The communication with the
0.125s and then off for 0.125s) management system is
interrupted.
Alarm/ Alarm status Red off No system alarm is raised.
Maintenance
indicator Blinking red The system raises a warning
(ALM) slowly (on for alarm.
1s and then
off for 4s)
Blinking red The system raises a minor
fast (on for alarm.
0.5s and then
off for 0.5s)
Steady red The system raises a major
alarm.
Maintenance Green off No local maintenance is in
status progress.
Blinking Local maintenance is in
green slowly progress.
(on for 1s and
then off for
1s)
Blinking Local maintenance fails or the
green fast (on connection to the app is to be
for 0.125s and set up.
then off for
0.125s)
Steady green Local maintenance succeeds.
4G indicator Green off The 4G/3G/2G networking
(4G) function is not enabled.
Blinking green slowly (on for Dial-up through the 4G/3G/2G
1s and then off for 1s) network is successful.
Blinking green fast (on for The 4G/3G/2G network is not
0.125s and then off for 0.125s) connected or the
communication is interrupted.
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NOTE
● Local maintenance refers to the operations performed by connecting a USB flash drive
to the SmartLogger USB port, such as full data import and export using a USB flash
drive, and by connecting the SmartLogger to the FusionSolar app or SUN2000 app over
the built-in WLAN hotspot.
● If an alarm and local maintenance happen concurrently, the alarm/maintenance
indicator shows the local maintenance state first. After local maintenance ends, the
indicator shows the alarm state.
Communications Ports
● GE ports: Ethernet ports, including one WAN port and one LAN port
Appearance GE Port Description
Pins Pin 1 1+
Pin 2 1–
Pin 3 2+
Pin 4 3+
Pin 5 3–
Pin 6 2–
Pin 7 4+
Pin 8 4–
Indicators Green If the indicator is steady green,
indicator the line is normal.
Yellow If the indicator blinks yellow,
indicator data communication is
normal.
● SFP ports: include two Ethernet optical ports (SFP1 and SFP2), support access
of 100M/1000M SFP or eSFP optical modules, and implement ring networking
using RSTP or STP.
NOTE
● If RSTP is used, fiber ring protection can be completed within 10 seconds. If STP is used,
fiber ring protection can be completed within 60 seconds.
● The SFP1 and SFP2 ports are Ethernet optical ports and work on the same network
segment as the WAN port.
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Appearance SFP Port Description
SFP1 TX1 Transmit port
RX1 Receive port
SFP2 RX2 Receive port
TX2 Transmit port
Indicators Green If the indicator is steady green,
indicator the line is normal.
Yellow If the indicator blinks yellow,
indicator data communication is
normal.
● DI ports: digital input ports, which are used to connect to DI power grid
scheduling commands or alarm signals.
Appearance DI Port Description
DI1 1 Can connect to four passive
dry contact signals.
12 V
DI2 2
12 V
DI3 3
12 V
DI4 4
12 V
● AI ports: analog input ports, which are used to connect to AI power grid
scheduling commands or environment monitoring sensors.
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Appearance AI Port Description
AI1 1 Supports one channel of
voltage-type (0–10 V) AI
GND signals.
AI2 2 Support three channels of
current-type (0–20 mA or 4–
GND 20 mA) AI signals.
AI3 3
GND
AI4 4
GND
● DO ports: digital output ports, supporting two relay outputs. A DO port
supports a maximum of 12 V signal voltage.
Appearance DO Port Description
DO1 NC ● The NC/COM is a normally
closed contact.
COM
● The NO/COM is a normally
NO open contact.
DO2 NC
COM
NO
● USB port: supports USB2.0 for connecting to a USB flash drive.
Appearance USB Port Description
USB After a USB flash drive is
inserted into the USB port,
you can perform local
maintenance operations on
the SmartLogger, such as
firmware upgrade and data
export.
● COM ports: RS485 communications port, supporting three independent RS485
channels and the access of devices that comply with the Modbus-RTU, IEC103,
or DL/T645 protocol.
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Appearance COM Port Description
COM1, + RS485A, RS485 differential
COM2, and signal+
COM3
– RS485B, RS485 differential
signal–
Power Ports
● Input power ports: There are two input power ports.
Appearance Input Power Port Description
12 V input DC IN DC2.0 input port, which
power port 12 V, 1 A supports 12 V DC input and is
used to connect to a power
adapter.
24 V input DC IN 2-pin cord end terminal, which
power port 24 V, 0.8 A supports 24 V DC input.
When the device connects to
the power supply through the
12 V input power port, this
port can be used as the 12 V
output power port.
● 12 V output power port: There is one 12 V output power port. Its maximum
output capability is 0.1 A. The port is used to drive the coil of the intermediate
relay in the export limitation or audible and visual alarm scenario.
NOTICE
Select the intermediate relay with a free-wheeling diode in the coil.
Otherwise, the device may be damaged.
Appearance Output Power Port Description
12 V output GND Power supply–
power port
12 V Power supply+
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Button
Button Operation Function Description
RST button Hold down When WLAN is set to OFF in idle state, hold
the button for down the RST button for 1s to 3s to power on
1s to 3s. the WLAN module. The alarm/maintenance
indicator (ALM) then blinks green quickly for 2
minutes (other indicators are off) and the
SmartLogger waits for connecting to the app. If
the app is not connected, the WLAN module is
automatically powered off after it is powered
on for 4 hours.
Hold down Within 3 minutes after the SmartLogger is
the button for powered on, hold down the RST button for
more than more than 60s to restart the SmartLogger and
60s. restore factory settings.
Dimensions
Figure 2-8 Dimensions
2.2 SmartModule
2.2.1 Model
Model description
This document covers the following SmartModule model:
● SmartModule1000A01
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Figure 2-9 Model
Table 2-3 Model description
No. Meaning Description
1 Series SmartModule1000: expansion
module
2 Hardware ID A: version A
3 Feature ID 01: SmartLogger scenario
Model Identification
You can view the SmartModule model on the nameplate.
Figure 2-10 Nameplate
(1) Trademark, product model, and power (2) Communications mode
rating
(3) Compliance symbols (4) Company name and place of manufacture
NOTE
The nameplate figure is for reference only.
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2.2.2 Networking
Function
The SmartModule is a dedicated device for the monitoring and management
platform of PV power systems. It converges ports, converts protocols, and collects
data for devices in PV power systems. It extends ports for the SmartLogger.
Networking
The SmartModule applies to PV power systems. It supports the following:
● RS485 networking, which enables the SmartModule to connect to:
– Huawei devices such as solar inverters and PID modules
– Third-party solar inverters, EMIs, transformer stations, and power meters
that use the Modbus-RTU protocol
– Power meters that use the DL/T645 protocol
– Devices that use the IEC103 protocol
● The SmartLogger can be connected over Ethernet.
Figure 2-11 Networking
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2.2.3 Appearance
Appearance
Figure 2-12 Appearance
(1) LED indicators (2) Mounting ear (3) Guide rail clamp
(4) COM ports (5) DI ports (6) 12 V power output port
(7) AI ports (8) PT ports (9) Protective ground point
(10) 12 V power input port (11) 24 V power input port (12) GE ports
(13) RST button
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Indicators
Indicator Status Description
Running Green off The SmartModule is not
indicator powered on.
(RUN)
Blinking green slowly (on for The communication with the
1s and then off for 1s) SmartLogger is normal.
Blinking green fast (on for The communication with the
0.125s and then off for 0.125s) SmartLogger is interrupted.
Alarm/ Alarm status Red off No alarm is raised for the
Maintenance SmartModule.
indicator
(ALM) Blinking red The SmartModule is running
slowly (on for in non-encryption status.
1s and then
off for 4s)
Blinking red The SmartModule digital
fast (on for certificate is invalid.
0.5s and then
off for 0.5s)
Steady red Reserved.
Communications Ports
● GE ports: four Ethernet electrical ports. Connect the LAN port of the
SmartLogger to one GE port of the SmartModule using an Ethernet cable. The
SmartModule obtains an IP address from the DHCP server and automatically
registers with the SmartLogger. The SmartLogger can use all communications
ports of the SmartModule.
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Appearance GE Port Description
Pins Pin 1 1+
Pin 2 1–
Pin 3 2+
Pin 4 3+
Pin 5 3–
Pin 6 2–
Pin 7 4+
Pin 8 4–
Indicators Green If the indicator is steady green,
indicator the line is normal.
Yellow If the indicator blinks yellow,
indicator data communication is
normal.
● DI ports: digital input ports, which are used to connect to DI power grid
scheduling commands or alarm signals.
Appearance DI Port Description
DI1 1 Can connect to four passive
dry contact signals.
12 V
DI2 2
12 V
DI3 3
12 V
DI4 4
12 V
● AI ports: analog input ports, which are used to connect to AI power grid
scheduling commands or environment monitoring sensors.
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Appearance AI Port Description
AI1 1 Supports one channel of
voltage-type (0–10 V) AI
GND signals.
AI2 2 Support three channels of
current-type (0–20 mA or 4–
GND 20 mA) AI signals.
AI3 3
GND
AI4 4
GND
● PT ports: can connect to two PT100/PT1000 temperature sensors.
Appearance PT Port Description
PT1 + Can connect to a three-wire or
two-wire PT100/PT1000
– temperature sensor.
GND ● Three-wire: cable length <
2 m for PT100; cable length
PT2 + < 20 m for PT1000
– ● Two-wire: cable length < 2
m for a PT temperature
GND sensor
● COM ports: RS485 communications port, supporting three independent RS485
channels and the access of devices that comply with the Modbus-RTU, IEC103,
or DL/T645 protocol.
Appearance COM Port Description
COM1, + RS485A, RS485 differential
COM2, and signal+
COM3
– RS485B, RS485 differential
signal–
Power Ports
● Input power ports: There are two input power ports.
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Appearance Input Power Port Description
12 V input DC IN DC2.0 input port, which
power port 12 V, 1 A supports 12 V DC input and is
used to connect to a power
adapter.
24 V input DC IN 2-pin cord end terminal, which
power port 24 V, 0.8 A supports 24 V DC input.
When the device connects to
the power supply through the
12 V input power port, this
port can be used as the 12 V
output power port.
● 12 V output power port: There is one 12 V output power port. Its maximum
output capability is 0.1 A. The port is used to drive the coil of the intermediate
relay in the export limitation or audible and visual alarm scenario.
NOTICE
Select the intermediate relay with a free-wheeling diode in the coil.
Otherwise, the device may be damaged.
Appearance Output Power Port Description
12 V output GND Power supply–
power port
12 V Power supply+
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Button
Button Operation Function Description
RST button Hold down If the Communication using expired
the button for certificate function is disabled for the
3s to 10s. SmartLogger and the digital certificate of the
SmartModule becomes invalid, after enabling
the function, press the RST button for 3s to 10s
to enable the SmartModule to enter the mode
of ignoring digital certificate expiration and
restore the communication with the
SmartLogger. The alarm/maintenance indicator
(ALM) blinks red slowly.
After the digital certificate of the SmartModule
is reloaded through the SmartLogger, the
SmartModule communication can recover.
Hold down Within 3 minutes after the SmartModule is
the button for powered on after power-off, hold down the
more than RST button for more than 60s to restart the
60s. SmartModule and restore factory settings.
Dimensions
Figure 2-13 Dimensions
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3 Device Installation
3.1 Checking Before Installation
Check Item Criteria
Outer packaging The outer package is intact. If it is damaged or abnormal, do not unpack it
and contact your dealer.
Deliverables Check the quantity of deliverables against the Packing List in the packing
case. If any component is missing or damaged, contact your dealer.
3.2 Tools
Type Tool
Hammer drill Diagonal pliers Wire stripper Crimping tool
Installation
RJ45 crimping Flat-head Torque Rubber mallet
tool screwdriver screwdriver
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Type Tool
Utility knife Cable cutter Vacuum cleaner Marker
Measuring tape Cable tie Heat gun Multimeter
- -
Heat shrink Bubble or digital
tubing level
PPE
Safety gloves Safety goggles Anti-dust Safety shoes
respirator
3.3 Installation Requirements
NOTICE
● Do not install the SmartLogger in areas with flammable and explosive
materials and direct sunlight.
● The SmartLogger should be installed at a proper height to facilitate operation
and maintenance.
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Figure 3-1 Installation position
3.4 Installing the SmartLogger
The SmartLogger can be wall-mounted or guide rail-mounted.
Wall-mounted installation
WARNING
● Avoid drilling holes into the water pipes and power cables buried in the wall.
● Install a SmartLogger on a flat and secure interior wall.
● When wall-mounting the SmartLogger, ensure that the cable connection area
faces downwards for ease of cable connection and maintenance.
● You are advised to use the tapping screws and expansion tubes delivered with
the SmartLogger.
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Figure 3-2 Wall-mounted installation
Guide Rail-mounted Installation
Prepare a 35 mm standard guide rail by yourself. Ensure that the guide rail:
● Has sufficient length for securing the SmartLogger. The recommended
effective length is 230 mm or greater.
● Has been secured before you install the SmartLogger.
Figure 3-3 Guide rail-mounted installation
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3.5 Installing the SmartLogger and SmartModule
Combine the SmartLogger and SmartModule and install them on a wall or along
a guide rail.
Wall-mounted Installation
WARNING
Avoid drilling holes into the water pipes and power cables buried in the wall.
Step 1 Combine the SmartLogger and SmartModule.
NOTE
If the SmartLogger and SmartModule have been combined before delivery, skip this step.
Figure 3-4 Connecting the SmartLogger to the SmartModule using a connecting
plate
Step 2 Install the SmartLogger and SmartModule.
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Figure 3-5 Wall-mounted installation
----End
Guide Rail-mounted Installation (Stand-alone)
Prepare a 35 mm standard guide rail by yourself. Ensure that the guide rail:
● Has sufficient length for securing the SmartLogger and SmartModule. The
recommended effective length is 360 mm or greater.
● Has been secured before you install the SmartLogger and SmartModule.
NOTE
Ensure that the SIM card slot on the SmartLogger is not blocked.
Figure 3-6 Guide rail-mounted installation
Guide Rail-mounted Installation (Combined)
Prepare a 35 mm standard guide rail by yourself. Ensure that the guide rail:
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● Has sufficient length for securing the SmartLogger and SmartModule. The
recommended effective length is 360 mm or greater.
● Has been secured before you install the SmartLogger and SmartModule.
NOTE
Ensure that the SIM card slot on the SmartLogger is not blocked.
Step 1 Combine the SmartLogger and SmartModule.
NOTE
If the SmartLogger and SmartModule have been combined before delivery, you only need
to remove the mounting ears and guide rail clamps in the middle. You do not need to use a
connecting plate to connect the SmartLogger and SmartModule.
Figure 3-7 Connecting the SmartLogger to the SmartModule using a connecting
plate
Step 2 Install the SmartLogger and SmartModule.
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Figure 3-8 Guide Rail-mounted Installation
----End
3.6 Installing a Power Adapter
A power adapter can be installed on a wall or flat surface.
If the SmartLogger requires a power adapter for power supply, install a power
adapter.
Wall-mounted installation
It is recommended that the power adapter be installed on the right side of the
SmartLogger. Keep the AC power cable port upward.
WARNING
Avoid drilling holes into the water pipes and power cables buried in the wall.
Figure 3-9 Wall-mounted Installation (Mode 1)
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Figure 3-10 Wall-mounted Installation (Mode 2)
Flat Surface-mounted Installation
Install the power adapter on a flat surface. This section describes how to install
the power adapter on the top of the SmartLogger.
Step 1 Place the power adapter horizontally on the top of the SmartLogger.
NOTICE
● Ensure that the power adapter indicator faces upward or outward.
● Ensure that the adapter is securely installed.
Step 2 Plan the cable route of the power adapter to ensure that the SIM card can be
installed properly.
Figure 3-11 Flat surface-mounted installation
----End
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4 Cable Connections
4.1 Connecting Cables to the SmartLogger
4.1.1 Preparing Cables
Type Recommended Cable Specifications
PE cable Outdoor copper-core cable with a cross-sectional area of 4–6 mm2 or 12–10
AWG
RS485 Two-core or multiple-core cable with a cross-sectional area of 0.2–2.5 mm2 or
communications 24–14 AWG
cable
(Optional) MBUS Delivered with the SmartLogger, 1.5 m long
cable
DI signal cable Two-core or multiple-core cable with a cross-sectional area of 0.2–1.5 mm2 or
24–16 AWG
Output power
cable
AI signal cable
DO signal cable
Network cable Delivered with the SmartLogger, 2.2 m long. If the delivered network cable is
too short, you are advised to prepare a network cable of Cat 5e or higher
specifications and shielded RJ45 connectors.
(Optional) 24 V Two-core cable with a cross-sectional area of 0.2–1.5 mm2 or 24–16 AWG
input power
cable
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4.1.2 Connecting a PE Cable
Procedure
Step 1 Connect a PE cable.
Figure 4-1 Connecting a PE cable
----End
4.1.3 Connecting an RS485 Communications Cable
Context
● The SmartLogger can connect to RS485 communications devices, such as a
solar inverter, an environmental monitoring instrument (EMI), a power meter,
and a PID over the COM port.
● Ensure that RS485+ is connected to COM+ of the SmartLogger and RS485– is
connected to the COM– of the SmartLogger.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect an RS485 communications cable.
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Figure 4-2 Connecting an RS485 communications cable
Port Silk Screen Description
COM1, COM2, and + RS485A, RS485 differential
COM3 signal+
– RS485B, RS485 differential
signal–
Step 2 If devices need to be cascaded, cascade the devices and then connect them to the
SmartLogger.
NOTICE
● You are advised to connect fewer than 30 devices to each RS485 route.
● The baud rate, communications protocol, and parity mode of all devices on an
RS485 cascading link must be the same as those of the COM port on the
SmartLogger.
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Figure 4-3 Cascading connection
----End
4.1.4 Connecting an MBUS Cable
Context
If both the SmartLogger and the solar inverter support MBUS, the SmartLogger
can be connected to the solar inverter through an AC power cable. In this case,
you do not need to connect the RS485 communications cable to the solar inverter.
If the SmartLogger uses an AC power cable as the communications cable, an MCB
and a knife fuse switch need to be installed to prevent device damage in the case
of short circuits.
NOTICE
The rated power of the PV system connected to the MBUS port on the
SmartLogger must be greater than 75 kW.
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Figure 4-4 MBUS networking
Procedure
Step 1 Connect an MBUS cable.
Figure 4-5 Connecting an MBUS Cable
Table 4-1 Components
No. Component Specifications Quantity
1 Busbar N/A 1
L1/L2/L3
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No. Component Specifications Quantity
2 Fuse ● When the rated AC voltage on 3
the low-voltage side of the box-
type transformer is less than or
equal to 500 V, the rated voltage
should be greater than or equal
to 500 V; when the rated AC
voltage on the low-voltage side
of the box-type transformer is
greater than 500 V and less than
or equal to 800 V, the rated
voltage should be greater than
or equal to 800 V
● When the rated AC voltage on
the low-voltage side of the box-
type transformer is less than or
equal to 500 V, the rated current
should be greater than or equal
to 6 A; when the rated AC
voltage on the low-voltage side
of the box-type transformer is
greater than 500 V and less than
or equal to 800 V, the rated
current should be greater than or
equal to 32 A
3 Knife fuse ● When the rated AC voltage on 1
switch box the low-voltage side of the box-
type transformer is less than or
equal to 500 V, the rated voltage
should be greater than or equal
to 500 V; when the rated AC
voltage on the low-voltage side
of the box-type transformer is
greater than 500 V and less than
or equal to 800 V, the rated
voltage should be greater than
or equal to 800 V
● When the rated AC voltage on
the low-voltage side of the box-
type transformer is less than or
equal to 500 V, the rated current
should be greater than or equal
to 6 A; when the rated AC
voltage on the low-voltage side
of the box-type transformer is
greater than 500 V and less than
or equal to 800 V, the rated
current should be greater than or
equal to 32 A; number of poles: 3
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No. Component Specifications Quantity
4 MCB ● When the rated AC voltage on 1
the low-voltage side of the box-
type transformer is less than or
equal to 500 V, the rated voltage
should be greater than or equal
to 500 V; when the rated AC
voltage on the low-voltage side
of the box-type transformer is
greater than 500 V and less than
or equal to 800 V, the rated
voltage should be greater than
or equal to 800 V
● When the rated AC voltage on
the low-voltage side of the box-
type transformer is less than or
equal to 500 V, the rated current
is greater than or equal to 6 A
and less than or equal to 32 A;
when the rated AC voltage on
the low-voltage side of the box-
type transformer is greater than
500 V and less than or equal to
800 V, the rated current is 32 A
----End
4.1.5 Connecting a DI Signal Cable
Context
The SmartLogger can receive DI signals such as remote power grid scheduling
commands and alarms over DI ports. It can only receive passive dry contact
signals. It is recommended that the signal transmission distance be less than or
equal to 10 m.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect a DI signal cable.
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Figure 4-6 Connecting a DI signal cable
Port Silk Screen Description
DI DI1 1 Can connect to four passive
dry contact signals.
12 V
DI2 2
12 V
DI3 3
12 V
DI4 4
12 V
----End
4.1.6 Connecting the Output Power Cable
Context
In the export limitation or audible and visual alarm scenario, the SmartLogger can
drive the coil of the intermediate relay through the 12 V output power port. It is
recommended that the transmission distance be less than or equal to 10 m.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the output power cable.
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Figure 4-7 Connecting the output power cable
(1) Intermediate relay
----End
4.1.7 Connecting the AI Signal Cable
Context
The SmartLogger can receive AI signals from EMIs over AI ports. It is
recommended that the signal transmission distance be less than or equal to 10 m.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the AI signal cable.
Figure 4-8 Connecting the AI signal cable
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Port Silk Screen Description
AI AI1 1 Supports 0–10 V input voltage.
GND
AI2 2 Support 0–20 mA or 4–20 mA
input current.
GND
AI3 3
GND
AI4 4
GND
NOTE
AI ports 1, 2, 3, and 4 are for AI+ signals, and the GND port is for AI– signals.
----End
4.1.8 Connecting the DO Signal Cable
Context
The DO port supports a maximum of 12 V signal voltage. The NC/COM is a
normally closed contact, while the NO/COM is a normally open contact. It is
recommended that the signal transmission distance be less than or equal to 10 m.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the DO signal cable.
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Figure 4-9 Connecting a DO Signal Cable
----End
4.1.9 Connecting the Ethernet Cable
Context
● The SmartLogger can connect to an Ethernet switch, router, or PC over a WAN
port.
● The SmartLogger can be connected to the SmartModule or a PC over the LAN
port.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the Ethernet cable.
NOTE
When crimping the network cable, ensure that the shielding layer of the cable is securely
connected to the metal shell of the RJ45 connectors.
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Figure 4-10 Connecting an Ethernet cable
(1) White-and-orange (2) Orange (3) White-and-green (4) Blue
(5) White-and-blue (6) Green (7) White-and-brown (8) Brown
----End
4.1.10 Connecting Fiber Jumpers
Context
The SmartLogger can connect to devices such as the access terminal box through
optical fibers.
Procedure
Step 1 Insert an optical module into the SFP1 or SFP2 port of the SmartLogger. If there
are two modules, insert one into each port.
NOTICE
● Optical modules are optional. Configure the 100M or 1000M optical module
based on the peer port of the optical switch. The optical module should use the
SFP or eSFP encapsulation. The transmission distance supported by the 100M
optical module should be greater than or equal to 12 km, and the transmission
distance supported by the 1000M optical module should be greater than or
equal to 10 km.
● When inserting an optical module into the SFP1 port, verify that the side with a
label faces upward. When inserting an optical module into the SFP2 port, verify
that the side with a label faces downward.
Step 2 Connect the fiber jumpers delivered with the optical module to the ports of the
optical module.
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Figure 4-11 Connecting fiber jumpers
----End
Follow-up Procedure
Disconnection can be performed in reverse order.
NOTE
● When removing an optical fiber, press the latch first.
● When removing an optical module, pull it out by the handle. Ensure that the interval
between removing and inserting an optical module is greater than 0.2s.
4.1.11 Installing a SIM Card and a 4G Antenna
Context
The SmartLogger provides the 4G wireless communication function. A SIM card of
the local carrier can be inserted for dial-up access.
Prepare a standard SIM card (dimensions: 25 mm x 15 mm; capacity ≥ 64 KB).
Monthly traffic of the SIM card ≥ Monthly traffic of the solar inverter + Monthly
traffic of the power meter + Monthly traffic of the EMI. If other devices are
connected to the SmartLogger in the network, the monthly traffic of the SIM card
needs to be increased as required.
Table 4-2 SIM card traffic description
Access Monthly Traffic Requirement of the Traffic Baseline
NMS SIM Card
type
FusionS Solar 10 MB + 4 MB x Number of ● Device performance data
olar inverter solar inverters can be updated every 5
Smart minutes.
PV Power 3 MB x Number of power
Manage meter meters
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Access Monthly Traffic Requirement of the Traffic Baseline
NMS SIM Card
type
ment EMI 3 MB x Number of EMIs ● The solar inverter logs
System and I-V curve diagnosis
data can be exported
monthly. The solar
inverters can be
upgraded monthly.
Procedure
Step 1 Insert a SIM card into the SIM card slot.
NOTICE
● When installing the SIM card, determine its installation direction based on the
silk screen.
● Press the SIM card in place to lock it. In this case, the SIM card is correctly
installed.
● When removing the SIM card, push it inward to eject it.
Step 2 Install an antenna.
Figure 4-12 Installing the SIM card and antenna
----End
4.1.12 Connecting the 24 V Input Power Cable
Context
The 24 V input power cable needs to be connected in the following scenarios:
● Scenario 1: The 24 V DC power supply is used.
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● Scenario 2: The SmartLogger connects to the power supply through the 12 V
input power port, and the 24 V input power port functions as the 12 V output
power port to supply power to devices.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the input power cable.
Figure 4-13 Connecting the input power cable
----End
4.2 Connecting Cables to the SmartModule
4.2.1 Preparing Cables
Type Recommended Cable Specifications
PE cable Outdoor copper-core cable with a cross-sectional area of 4–6 mm2 or 12–10
AWG
Network cable The cable is delivered with the SmartModule and is 0.35 m long. If the
delivered network cable is too short, you are advised to prepare a network
cable of Cat 5e or higher specifications and shielded RJ45 connectors.
12 V power input The cable is delivered with the SmartModule and is 0.5 m long.
cable
RS485 Two-core or multiple-core cable with a cross-sectional area of 0.2–2.5 mm2 or
communications 24–14 AWG
cable
DI signal cable Two-core or multiple-core cable with a cross-sectional area of 0.2–1.5 mm2 or
24–16 AWG
Output power
cable
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Type Recommended Cable Specifications
AI signal cable
PT signal cable For details about the cables and cable connection operations, see the
documents delivered with the PT100/PT1000.
(Optional) 24 V Two-core cable with a cross-sectional area of 0.2–1.5 mm2 or 24–16 AWG
power input
cable
4.2.2 Connecting the PE Cable
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the PE cable.
Figure 4-14 Connecting a PE cable
NOTE
If the SmartLogger is connected to the SmartModule over a connecting plate, connect a PE
cable to the ground point of the SmartLogger or SmartModule based on site requirements.
----End
4.2.3 Connecting the Ethernet Cable
Context
The SmartModule can be connected to the SmartLogger and a PC over the GE
port.
Connect the LAN port of the SmartLogger to one GE port of the SmartModule
using an Ethernet cable. The SmartModule obtains an IP address from the DHCP
server and automatically registers with the SmartLogger.
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Procedure
Step 1 Connect the Ethernet cable.
NOTE
When crimping the network cable, ensure that the shielding layer of the cable is securely
connected to the metal shell of the RJ45 connectors.
Figure 4-15 Connecting an Ethernet Cable
(1) White-and-orange (2) Orange (3) White-and-green (4) Blue
(5) White-and-blue (6) Green (7) White-and-brown (8) Brown
----End
4.2.4 Connecting the 12 V Power Input Cable
Context
The SmartLogger connects to the power supply through the 12 V power input
port, and the 24 V power input port of the SmartLogger functions as the 12 V
power output port to supply power to the SmartModule.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the 12 V power input cable.
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Figure 4-16 Connecting the 12 V power input cable
----End
4.2.5 Connecting the RS485 Communications Cable
Context
● The SmartModule can connect to RS485 communications devices, such as a
solar inverter, an EMI, a power meter, and a PID over COM ports.
● Ensure that RS485+ is connected to COM+ of the SmartModule and RS485– is
connected to the COM– of the SmartModule.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the RS485 communications cable.
Figure 4-17 Connecting an RS485 communications cable
Port Silk Screen Description
COM1, COM2, and + RS485A, RS485 differential
COM3 signal+
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Port Silk Screen Description
– RS485B, RS485 differential
signal–
Step 2 If devices need to be cascaded, cascade the devices and then connect them to the
SmartModule.
NOTICE
● You are advised to connect fewer than 30 devices to each RS485 route.
● The baud rate, communications protocol, and parity mode of all devices on an
RS485 cascading link must be the same as those of the COM port of the
SmartModule.
Figure 4-18 Cascading connection
----End
4.2.6 Connecting the DI Signal Cable
Context
The SmartModule can receive DI signals such as remote commands and alarms
over DI ports. It can only receive passive dry contact signals. It is recommended
that the signal transmission distance be less than or equal to 10 m.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the DI signal cable.
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Figure 4-19 Connecting the DI signal cable
Port Silk Screen Description
DI DI1 1 Can connect to four passive
dry contact signals.
12 V
DI2 2
12 V
DI3 3
12 V
DI4 4
12 V
----End
4.2.7 Connecting the Output Power Cable
Context
In the export limitation or audible and visual alarm scenario, the SmartModule
can drive the coil of the intermediate relay through the 12 V power output port. It
is recommended that the transmission distance be less than or equal to 10 m.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the power output cable.
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Figure 4-20 Connecting the power output cable
(1) Intermediate relay
----End
4.2.8 Connecting the AI Signal Cable
Context
The SmartModule can receive AI signals from EMIs over AI ports. It is
recommended that the signal transmission distance be less than or equal to 10 m.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the AI signal cable.
Figure 4-21 Connecting the AI signal cable
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Port Silk Screen Description
AI AI1 1 Supports 0–10 V input voltage.
GND
AI2 2 Support 0–20 mA or 4–20 mA
input current.
GND
AI3 3
GND
AI4 4
GND
NOTE
AI ports 1, 2, 3, and 4 are for AI+ signals, and the GND port is for AI– signals.
----End
4.2.9 Connecting the PT Signal Cable
Context
The SmartModule provides two PT ports, which can be used to connect to three-
wire or two-wire PT100/PT1000 temperature sensors.
When a PT port needs to be connected to a two-wire PT100/PT1000, use a short-
circuit cable to short-circuit GND and – of the port.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the PT signal cable.
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Figure 4-22 Connection to a three-wire PT100/PT1000
(1) PT100/PT1000 temperature sensor
Figure 4-23 Connection to a two-wire PT100/PT1000
(1) PT100/PT1000 temperature sensor
----End
4.2.10 Connecting the 24 V Power Input Cable
Context
The 24 V power input cable needs to be connected in the following scenarios:
● Scenario 1: The 24 V DC power supply is used.
● Scenario 2: The SmartModule connects to the power supply through the 12 V
power input port, and the 24 V power input cable functions as the 12 V power
output port to supply power to a device.
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Procedure
Step 1 Connect the power input cable.
Figure 4-24 Connecting the power input cable
----End
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5 System Operation
5.1 Check Before Power-on
No. Check That
1 The SmartLogger and SmartModule are installed correctly and
securely.
2 All cables are connected securely.
3 Routing for the power cables and signal cables meets the
requirements for routing strong-current and weak-current cables and
complies with the cable routing plan.
4 Cables are bound neatly, and cable ties are secured evenly and
properly in the same direction.
5 There are no sundries such as unnecessary adhesive tape or cable ties
on cables.
5.2 Powering On the System
Step 1 Connect the power supply.
● Method 1: When a power adapter is used, connect the power adapter cable
and turn on the switch on the AC socket side.
NOTE
● The rated input voltage of the power adapter is 100–240 V AC, and the rated input
frequency is 50/60 Hz.
● Select an AC socket that matches the power adapter.
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Figure 5-1 Power supply through the power adapter
● Method 2: When a DC power supply is used, check that the cable between
the DC power supply and the SmartLogger as well as the SmartModule is
connected properly, and turn on the upstream power switch of the DC power
supply.
Step 2 When MBUS is used for communication, turn on all the upstream switches of the
MBUS port.
----End
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6 WebUI Operations
6.1 Introduction to WebUI
NOTICE
● The web software version corresponding to the WebUI screenshots in this
document is SmartLogger V300R001C00SPC040. The screenshots are for
reference only.
● The parameter names, value ranges, and default values are subject to change.
The actual display may vary.
● Delivering a reset, shutdown, or upgrade command to the solar inverters may
cause power grid connection failure, which affects the energy yield.
● Only professionals are allowed to set the grid parameters, protection
parameters, feature parameters, and power adjustment parameters of the solar
inverters. If the grid parameters, protection parameters and feature parameters
are incorrectly set, the solar inverters may not connect to the power grid. If the
power adjustment parameters are incorrectly set, the solar inverters may not
connect to the power grid as required. In these cases, the energy yield will be
affected.
● Only professionals are allowed to set the power grid scheduling parameters of
the SmartLogger. Incorrect settings may cause the PV plant to fail to connect to
the power grid as required, which affects the energy yield.
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6.1.1 WebUI Layout
Figure 6-1 WebUI layout
No. Function Description
1 First-level menu Choose the corresponding first-level menu before you perform
any operation over the WebUI.
2 Second-level Under the first-level menu, choose the device to be queried or
menu the parameter to be set under the second-level menu.
3 Third-level menu ● After choosing a second-level menu, choose a third-level
menu to access the query or setting page.
● There are no third-level menus under certain second-level
menus.
4 Details page Displays details of the queried information or parameter
setting.
5 System time Displays the current system time.
6 Power grid Displays the current power grid scheduling mode of the system.
scheduling
7 Icon for SIM card Displays the signal strength of the SIM card.
signal strength
8 Alarm icon Displays the severities and number of active system alarms. You
can click a number to access the alarm page.
9 Display language Selects the display language or chooses to log out.
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6.1.2 Icon Description
Icon Description Icon Description
Click the About icon to Click the Drop-down
query the WebUI icon to select a
version information. parameter or time.
Click the Exit icon to Alarms are classified
log out. into major, minor, and
warning ones. Click
the Alarm icon to
query an alarm.
Click the Increase/ Click the Start icon to
Decrease icon to start the device.
adjust time.
The Select icon Click the Stop icon to
indicates that a shut down the device.
parameter is selected.
The Select icon Click the Reset icon to
indicates that a reset the device.
parameter is not
selected. Click the icon
to select a parameter.
Hide icon and Display ● The solar inverter is
icon. in On-grid state.
● The device such as
the EMI, power
meter, slave
SmartLogger, or
MBUS is in Online
state.
● The PID is in
Running state.
The device is in The solar inverter is in
Disconnection state. Loading state.
If a device is in
Disconnection state,
its parameters cannot
be set.
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Icon Description Icon Description
● The solar inverter is Ascending order or
in Initializing, descending order icon.
Power-off, Idle, or Click the icon to sort
other state in the items in ascending
which it is not or descending order
feeding power into for the corresponding
the grid. column.
● The PID device is in
Power-off, Idle or
other state in
which it is not
running properly.
6.1.3 WebUI Menus
Table 6-1 WebUI menus
Main Menu Second-Level Third-Level Function
Menu Menu
Deployment N/A N/A Supports the deployment wizard
Wizard function. You can set deployment
parameters, connect devices, and
connect to the management system
according to the wizard.
Over View Plant Running N/A Queries PV plant information.
Info.
Active Alarm N/A Queries active alarms.
Plant Yield N/A Queries the energy yield of the
system.
● Daily energy yield: The data can be
stored for 30 days on an hourly
basis.
● Monthly energy yield: The data
can be stored for one year on a
daily basis.
● Annual energy yield: The data can
be stored for 10 years on a
monthly basis.
● Historical energy yield: The data
can be stored for 25 years on a
yearly basis.
Performance N/A Queries or exports performance data.
Data
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Main Menu Second-Level Third-Level Function
Menu Menu
Device Running N/A Queries or exports device running
Info. information.
Mobile Data N/A Queries mobile network data.
Monitoring SmartLogger300 Running Info. Queries the running information.
0
Active Alarm Queries active alarms.
About Queries the version and
communication information of the
master SmartLogger.
SmartLogger About Queries the version and
communication information of the
slave SmartLogger.
SUN2000 Running Info. Queries the running information.
Active Alarm Queries active alarms.
Performance Queries or exports performance data.
Data
Yield Queries the energy yield.
Running Param. Sets running parameters.
Tracking System Sets tracking system parameters.
Characteristic Sets the characteristic curve.
Curve
About Queries the version and
communication information.
MBUS Running Info. Queries the running information.
STA List ● Sets or synchronizes the baud rates
of MBUS communication devices.
● Exports the STA list.
Networking ● Sets running parameters.
Settings ● Manages the SN list.
About Queries the version and
communication information.
EMI Running Info. Queries the running information.
Performance Queries or exports performance data.
Data
Running Param. Sets running parameters.
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Main Menu Second-Level Third-Level Function
Menu Menu
About Queries communication information.
Power Meter Running Info. Queries the running information.
Performance Queries or exports performance data.
Data
Running Param. Sets the running parameters of the
DL/T645 power meter.
About Queries communication information.
PID Running Info. Queries the running information.
Active Alarm Queries active alarms.
Performance Queries or exports performance data.
Data
Running Param. Sets running parameters.
About Queries the version and
communication information.
STS Teleindication Queries teleindication parameters.
Telemetering Queries telemetering parameters.
Telecontrol Sets telecontrol parameters.
Performance Queries or exports performance data.
Data
Running Param. Sets running parameters.
About Queries communication information.
Custom Device, Running Info. Queries the running information.
IEC103 Device,
and IEC104 Teleindication Queries teleindication parameters.
Device Telemetering Queries telemetering parameters.
Telecontrol Sets telecontrol parameters.
Teleadjust Sets teleadjust parameters.
Query Alarm History N/A Queries historical alarms.
Operation Log N/A Queries operation logs.
Export Data N/A Exports historical alarms, energy
yield, operation logs, and power grid
scheduling data.
Settings User Param. Date&Time Sets the date and time.
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Main Menu Second-Level Third-Level Function
Menu Menu
Plant Sets PV plant information.
Revenue Sets the revenue parameters.
Save Period Sets the save period of performance
data.
Comm. Param. Wireless Network ● Sets parameters for the built-in
WLAN.
● Sets mobile data (4G/3G/2G)
parameters.
Wired Network Sets wired network parameters.
RS485 Sets RS485 parameters.
Power Meter Sets power meter parameters.
Management ● Sets management system
System parameters.
● Uploads a security certificate.
Modbus TCP Sets Modbus TCP parameters.
IEC103 Sets IEC103 parameters.
IEC104 Sets IEC104 parameters.
FTP Sets FTP parameters.
Email Sets email parameters.
Power Active Power Sets parameters for active power
Adjustment Control control.
Reactive Power Sets parameters for reactive power
Control control.
Export Limitation Provides a wizard for export
limitation. You can set parameters by
following the wizard.
Smart Reactive Provides a wizard for smart reactive
Power power compensation. You can set
Compensation parameters by following the wizard.
DRM Sets DRM parameters.
Remote Dry Contact Sets parameters for remote shutdown
Shutdown Remote over dry contacts.
Shutdown
DI N/A Configures the DI port function.
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Main Menu Second-Level Third-Level Function
Menu Menu
Alarm Output N/A Sets the mapping between solar
inverter alarms and DO ports.
Smart Tracking N/A Sets the parameters related to the
Algorithm smart tracking algorithm.
Other Parameters N/A ● Enables or disables RS485 upgrade
rate adaptation.
● Enables or disables data
forwarding for unconnected
devices.
● Sets the IEC104 data push period.
● Enables or disables AI1 SPD alarm
detection.
● Enables or disables STS
overtemperature protection.
● Sets the reset control port of the
external router.
Maintenance Firmware N/A Upgrades the firmware of the
Upgrade SmartLogger, solar inverter, MBUS, or
PID.
Product N/A Queries product information.
Information
Security Settings N/A ● Changes the user password.
● Sets the automatic logout time.
● Uploads a network security
certificate.
● Updates the key.
● Sets web TLS1.0.
● Sets digital signature verification.
System Maint. N/A ● Resets the system.
● Restores factory settings.
● Clears data.
● Exports all configuration files.
● Imports all configuration files.
Device Log N/A Exports device logs.
Onsite Test Inspection Starts the health check of solar
inverters.
Spot-check Starts the spot-check of solar
inverters.
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Main Menu Second-Level Third-Level Function
Menu Menu
License N/A ● Views the license information.
Management ● Exports the license application file.
● Loads or revokes a license.
Device Mgmt. Connect Device ● Adds or removes a device.
● Imports or exports configurations.
SmartModule ● Removes the SmartModule.
● Sets the authentication password.
Device List ● Modifies device information.
● Imports or exports device
information.
Export Param. Exports device parameters.
Clear Alarm Clears device alarms.
Data Re- Re-collects historical performance
collection data and energy yield of devices.
Adjust total Adjusts the total energy yield.
energy yield
NOTE
The third-level menu varies with the device model and grid code. The displayed menu may
vary.
6.2 Device Commissioning
Prerequisites
● Device and cable installation has been checked according to PV plant
specifications and requirements.
● The PV plant devices and SmartLogger are powered on.
● You have obtained the IP address of the SmartLogger as well as the user
name and password used for logging in to the WebUI.
Context
After installing or replacing a device or SmartLogger, you need to set device
parameters and add the device.
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6.2.1 Preparations and WebUI Login
Prerequisites
● The operating system of Windows 7 or later is supported.
● Browser: Chrome 52, Firefox 58, or Internet Explorer 9, or a later version is
recommended.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the network cable between the network port of the PC and the WAN or
LAN port of the SmartLogger.
Step 2 Set the IP address for the PC on the same network segment as the SmartLogger IP
address.
Connected Item SmartLogger Example PC
Port Default Value Setting
LAN port IP address 192.168.8.10 192.168.8.11
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0
Default gateway 192.168.8.1 192.168.8.1
WAN port IP address 192.168.0.10 192.168.0.11
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0
Default gateway 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.1
NOTE
● If the IP address of the WAN port is on the 192.168.8.1–192.168.8.255 network segment,
the IP address of the LAN port is automatically switched to 192.168.3.10, and the
default gateway is 192.168.3.1. If the connection port is a LAN port, the network
configuration of the PC needs to be adjusted accordingly.
● It is recommended that the PC be connected to the LAN port of the SmartLogger or the
GE port of the SmartModule. When the PC is connected to the GE port of the
SmartModule, adjust the network configuration of the PC to the configuration mode
when the PC is connected to the LAN port of the SmartLogger.
Step 3 Set LAN parameters.
NOTICE
● If the SmartLogger is connected to a local area network (LAN) and a proxy
server has been set, you need to cancel the proxy server settings.
● If the SmartLogger is connected to the Internet and the PC is connected to the
LAN, do not cancel the proxy server settings.
1. Open Internet Explorer.
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2. Choose Tools > Internet Options.
3. Click the Connections tab and then click LAN settings.
4. Clear Use a proxy server for your LAN.
Figure 6-2 LAN settings
5. Click OK.
Step 4 Log in to the SmartLogger WebUI.
1. In the address box of a browser, enter https://XX.XX.XX.XX (XX.XX.XX.XX is the
IP address of the SmartLogger) and press Enter. The login page is displayed.If
you log in to the WebUI for the first time, a security risk warning is displayed.
Click Continue to this website to log in to the WebUI.
NOTE
– It is recommended that users use their own certificates. If the certificate is not
replaced, the security risk warning will be displayed during each login.
– After logging in to the WebUI, you can import a certificate under Maintenance >
Security Settings > Network Security Certificate.
– The imported security certificate needs to be bound to the SmartLogger IP address.
Otherwise, the security risk warning will still be displayed during login.
Figure 6-3 Security risk warning
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2. Specify Language, User Name, and Password, and click Log In.
Figure 6-4 Login page
Parameter Description
Language Set this parameter as required.
User Name Select admin.
Password – The initial password is Changeme.
– Use the initial password upon first power-on
and change it immediately after login. Then,
use the new password to log in again. To
ensure account security, change the
password periodically and keep the new
password in mind. A password left
unchanged for a long period of time may be
stolen or cracked. If a password is lost, the
device needs to be restored to its factory
settings. In these cases, the user is liable for
any loss caused to the PV plant.
– If you enter incorrect passwords for five
consecutive times in 5 minutes, your account
will be locked out. You have to try again 10
minutes later.
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NOTE
After logging in to the WebUI, a dialog box is displayed. You can view the recent login
information. Click OK.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
If any page is blank or a menu cannot be accessed after you log in to the WebUI,
clear the cache, refresh the page, or log in again.
6.2.2 Commissioning Using Deployment Wizard
Context
The SmartLogger supports the deployment wizard for setting basic SmartLogger
parameters, connecting Huawei devices, power meters, and EMIs, configuring
Huawei NMS, configuring third-party NMS, and interworking with third-party
devices.
After the SmartModule communicates with the SmartLogger properly, the
SmartLogger automatically identifies the SmartModule. The device name of the
SmartModule is Module(M1), and the corresponding port is M1. port.
Procedure
Step 1 Log in as user admin to access the deployment wizard page.
Step 2 Set parameters as prompted. For details, click Help on the page.
NOTE
During parameter setting, click Previous, Next, or Skip as required.
Figure 6-5 Deployment wizard
Step 3 After setting parameters, click Finish.
----End
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6.3 Parameter Settings
NOTICE
● If the parameters listed in this section have been set in Deployment Wizard,
ignore the corresponding settings.
● If the PV plant does not contain certain devices, such as power meters, EMIs,
IEC103 devices, custom devices, and IEC104 devices, ignore the corresponding
settings.
6.3.1 Setting User Parameters
Set user parameters and click Submit.
Figure 6-6 Setting user parameters
Date&Time
Parameter Description
Local time zone Select a time zone based on the region
where the PV plant is located.
DST enable Set this parameter as required.
NOTE
This parameter is unavailable for zones
without DST.
Date Set this parameter to the local date.
Time Set this parameter to the local time.
Clock source Set this parameter as required.
The value can be NTP, Management
System, IEC104, or Modbus TCP. If
there is no management system,
ignore the corresponding setting.
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NOTICE
● After the date and time are set, the date and time of all the inverters
connected to the SmartLogger are updated accordingly. Ensure that the settings
are correct.
● Changing the date and time affects the recording of system energy yield and
performance data. Do not change the time zone or system time unless
necessary.
Plant
Parameter Description
Plant name Set this parameter as required.
NOTE
Plant address In the English half-width status, you
cannot enter any of the following
Plant owner characters: <>:,`'?()#&\$|%+;~^"
Plant owner address
Country/Region Select a country/region based on the
region where the PV plant is located.
Revenue
Parameter Description
Currency Set this parameter as required.
The value can be EUR, GBP, USD,
CNY, or JPY.
Electricity price/kWh Set this parameter to the local
electricity price, which is used to
calculate the converted revenue of the
energy yield.
CO2 emission reduction coefficient Set this parameter based on the local
standard.
Save Period
Parameter Description
Performance data save period Set this parameter to the save period
of performance data. After the setting,
the data will be displayed accordingly
on the performance data page.
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6.3.2 Setting Parameters for Connecting to the Management
System
Procedure
Step 1 Set up a network connection.
● Method 1: When the SmartLogger connects to the management system over
the 4G/3G/2G network, set mobile data parameters and click Submit.
Figure 6-7 Setting mobile data parameters
Parameter Description
Monthly traffic Set this parameter based on the SIM card traffic
package package.
Network mode Set this parameter based on the SIM card network
mode.
APN mode The default value is Automatic. Set this parameter to
Manual if the dial-up connection cannot be set up in
Automatic mode.
Authentication type When APN mode is set to Manual, you need to set
the parameters related to the SIM card. Obtain the
APN information about the parameters from the SIM card
APN dialup number operator.
APN user name
APN user password
● Method 2: When the SmartLogger connects to the management system over
a wired network, set the wired network parameters and click Submit.
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Figure 6-8 Setting wired network parameters
Parameter Description
WAN/LAN port Three working modes are supported: WAN+LAN, LAN
working mode +LAN, and WAN+WAN.
● If WAN+LAN is selected, the functions and IP
addresses of the SmartLogger WAN and LAN ports
remain unchanged.
● If LAN+LAN is selected, the SmartLogger WAN and
LAN ports function as LAN ports, and the
SmartLogger WAN and LAN ports share a LAN IP
address.
● If WAN+WAN is selected, the SmartLogger WAN
and LAN ports function as WAN ports, and the
SmartLogger WAN and LAN ports share a WAN IP
address.
NOTICE
When the working mode of the WAN/LAN port is switched,
the web page may be interrupted or the SmartModule may
be powered off.
DHCP The WAN port of the SmartLogger supports IP address
obtaining using DHCP and automatic registration.
NOTE
After the SmartLogger connects to the SUN2000 app or
FusionSolar app, tap More > Settings > Comm. Param. >
Ethernet to access the Ethernet parameter setting screen
and set DHCP to Enable.
IP Address Set this parameter based on the PV plant plan.
NOTE
If the IP address is changed, use the new IP address to log in
again.
Subnet mask Set this parameter based on the actual subnet mask
of the LAN where the SmartLogger is located.
Default gateway Set this parameter based on the actual gateway of the
LAN where the SmartLogger is located.
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Parameter Description
Primary DNS server You can ignore this parameter if the SmartLogger
connects to the LAN.
Set this parameter to the IP address of the LAN router
when the SmartLogger connects to the public network
(for example, connecting to the hosting cloud server,
email server, or third-party FTP server).
Secondary DNS server In normal cases, you can ignore this parameter.
If the primary DNS server cannot resolve the domain
name, the secondary DNS server is used.
Step 2 Set management system parameters.
● Method 1: When the SmartLogger connects to a Huawei or third-party
management system using the encrypted Modbus TCP protocol, set
management system parameters and click Submit.
NOTE
After a Huawei NMS or a third-party NMS is connected to the SmartLogger in
Management System, another third-party NMS can be connected through
Management System-1 to obtain data from the SmartLogger and configure the
SmartLogger.
Figure 6-9 Setting management system parameters
Table 6-2 Management System
Parameter Description
Server Set this parameter to the IP address or domain name of
the Management System.
Port Set this parameter based on the connected Management
System.
Address mode The value can be Comm. Address or Logical address.
If the communications address of the device connected to
the SmartLogger is unique, you are advised to select
Comm. Address. In other cases, you must select Logical
address.
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Parameter Description
SSL encryption Retain the default value Enable.
NOTE
If this parameter is set to Disable, data exchange between the
SmartLogger and the management system will not be encrypted,
which poses security risks.
Second challenge Set this parameter based on the connected management
authentication system.
NOTE
If this parameter is set to Disable, the second challenge
authentication result is not checked, and user data may be stolen.
Therefore, exercise caution when setting this parameter.
Security certificate Optional. Set this parameter only when the certificate has
expired or the customer needs to use their own certificate.
Figure 6-10 Setting management system-1 parameters
Table 6-3 Management System-1
Parameter Description
Server Set this parameter to the IP address or domain name of
Management System-1.
Port Set this parameter based on the connected Management
System-1.
Address mode Comm. Address and Logical address are supported. If the
communication address of the device connected to the
SmartLogger is unique, you are advised to select Comm.
Address. Otherwise, you must select Logical address.
TLS encryption Retain the default value Enable.
NOTE
If this parameter is set to Disable, data exchange between the
SmartLogger and the management system will not be encrypted,
which poses security risks.
TLS Version Set this parameter based on the connected Management
System-1. TLS1.2 or a later version is recommended.
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Parameter Description
Remote Access Only monitoring, Management (permanent
authorization), and Management (temporary
authorization) are supported. When the remaining
authorization time becomes 0, the system automatically
switches to the monitoring-only mode.
Remote Control Set this parameter based on the actual authorization time.
Time(min)
● Method 2: When the SmartLogger connects to a third-party management
system using the unencrypted Modbus TCP protocol, set Modbus TCP
parameters and click Submit.
Figure 6-11 Setting Modbus TCP parameters
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Parameter Description
Link setting Modbus TCP is a universal standard protocol used to
connect to a third-party management system. Because
there is no security authentication mechanism, data
transmitted by Modbus TCP is not encrypted. To
reduce network security risks, the function of
connecting to a third-party management system using
Modbus TCP is disabled by default. This protocol can
transmit the running data and control commands of
PV plants, which may cause user data breach and
control permission theft. Therefore, exercise caution
when using this protocol. Users are liable for any loss
caused by the use of this protocol to connect to a
third-party management system (non-secure
protocol). Users are advised to take measures at the
PV plant level to reduce security risks, or use Huawei
management system to mitigate the risks.
To use this function, set this parameter to
Enable(Limited) or Enable(Unlimited).
● If this parameter is set to Enable(Limited), the
SmartLogger can connect to a maximum of five
preset third-party management systems.
● If this parameter is set to Enable(Unlimited), the
SmartLogger can connect to a maximum of five
third-party management systems with a valid IP
address.
Client N IP Address If Link setting is set to Enable(Limited), set this
NOTE parameter based on the IP address of the third-party
N is 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5. management system.
Address mode The value can be Comm. Address or Logical address.
If the communications address of the device
connected to the SmartLogger is unique, you are
advised to select Comm. Address. In other cases, you
must select Logical address.
SmartLogger address Set this parameter to the communication address of
the SmartLogger.
● Method 3: When the SmartLogger connects to a third-party management
system over IEC104, set IEC104 parameters and click Submit.
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Figure 6-12 Setting IEC104 parameters
Tab Parameter Description
Basic parameters Link setting IEC104 is a universal standard protocol
used to connect to a third-party
management system. Because there is
no security authentication mechanism,
data transmitted by IEC104 is not
encrypted. To reduce network security
risks, the function of connecting to a
third-party management system using
IEC104 is disabled by default. This
protocol can transmit the running data
and control commands of PV plants,
which may cause user data breach and
control permission theft. Therefore,
exercise caution when using this
protocol. Users are liable for any loss
caused by the use of this protocol to
connect to a third-party management
system (non-secure protocol). Users are
advised to take measures at the PV plant
level to reduce security risks, or use
Huawei management system to mitigate
the risks.
To use this function, set this parameter
to Enable(Limited) or
Enable(Unlimited).
● If this parameter is set to
Enable(Limited), the SmartLogger
can connect to a maximum of five
preset third-party management
systems.
● If this parameter is set to
Enable(Unlimited), the SmartLogger
can connect to a maximum of five
third-party management systems
with a valid IP address.
Public IP address Set these parameters as required.
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Tab Parameter Description
IEC104-N IEC104-N IP If Link setting is set to
NOTE Enable(Limited), set this parameter
N is 1, 2, 3, 4, or based on the IP address of the third-
5. party management system.
Teleindication Set these parameters as required.
default segment NOTE
After the IEC104 configuration file exported
Telemetry from the SmartLogger and the IEC104
default segment information files delivered with devices are
correctly configured in a third-party
Forwarding management system, the third-party
Tableconfigurati management system will be able to monitor
on devices connected to the SmartLogger over
the IEC104 protocol.
Common Teleindication If Link setting is set to
Configuration default segment Enable(Unlimited), set these
parameters as required.
Telemetry
NOTE
default segment After the IEC104 configuration file exported
from the SmartLogger and the IEC104
Forwarding information files delivered with devices are
Tableconfigurati correctly configured in a third-party
on management system, the third-party
management system will be able to monitor
devices connected to the SmartLogger over
the IEC104 protocol.
NOTE
Choose Settings > Other Parameters, and set IEC104 Push Data Period to specify the
interval for the SmartLogger to push data to a third-party management system over
IEC104. If IEC104 Push Data Period is set to 0s, there is no limit on the interval at which
the SmartLogger sends IEC104 data.
----End
6.3.3 Setting RS485 Communications Parameters
Set RS485 parameters and click Submit.
Figure 6-13 Setting RS485 parameters
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NOTE
When the SmartModule is connected to the SmartLogger, the device name of the
SmartModule is Module(M1), and the corresponding port is M1.COM.
RS485
Protocol, Baud rate, Parity, and Stop Bit must be set to the same values for the
devices connected to the same COM port.
Parameter Description
Protocol Set this parameter based on the protocol type of the
connected device.
The value can be Modbus, IEC103, DL/T645,
Modbus-Slave, or Modbus-Control.
NOTE
● When the SmartLogger serves as a slave node to
interconnect with a third-party device over Modbus-RTU,
set Protocol to Modbus-Slave.
● When the connected solar inverter performs rapid power
grid scheduling using both MBUS and RS485, set Protocol
to Modbus-Control.
Baud rate Set this parameter based on the baud rate of the
connected device.
The value can be 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, or
115200.
Parity Set this parameter based on the parity mode of the
connected device.
The value can be None, Odd parity, or Even parity.
Stop Bit Set this parameter based on the stop bit of the
connected device.
The value can be 1 or 2.
Start address 1 ≤ Start address ≤ Communication address of the
connected device ≤ End address ≤ 247
End address
The address segments of COM ports can overlap.
NOTE
The start and end addresses have no impact on the devices
that have been connected.
Night Comm. Settings
If device information query is not required at night, enable Night silent.
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Parameter Description
Night silent Specifies whether the night silent
mode is enabled.
Enter time Specifies the time for entering the
night silent mode.
Exit time Specifies the time for exiting the night
silent mode.
Wakeup period Specifies the wakeup period for the
night silent mode.
Records
The SmartLogger supports exporting of MBUS and RS485 communication packets.
Set Choose port and click Start to start packet recording. Then, click Export to
stop packet recording and export the packets.
Parameter Description
Choose port Specifies the port for recording packets.
6.3.4 Setting Parameters for the Slave SmartLogger
Step 1 Log in to the slave SmartLogger WebUI, set Modbus TCP parameters, and click
Submit.
Figure 6-14 Setting Modbus TCP parameters
Parameter Description
Link setting Set this parameter to Enable(Limited).
Client N IP Address Set this parameter to the IP address of the master
SmartLogger.
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Parameter Description
Address mode The value can be Comm. Address or Logical address.
If the communications address of the device
connected to the SmartLogger is unique, you are
advised to select Comm. Address. In other cases, you
must select Logical address.
SmartLogger address Set this parameter to the communications address of
the slave SmartLogger.
Step 2 Log in to the WebUI of the master SmartLogger, set access parameters for the
slave SmartLogger, and click Add Devices.
Figure 6-15 Setting access parameters
Parameter Description
Device Type Set this parameter to SmartLogger.
IP address Set this parameter to the IP address of
the slave SmartLogger.
----End
6.3.5 Setting MBUS Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Set access parameters.
● Set parameters for the built-in MBUS and click Submit.
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Figure 6-16 Setting parameters for the built-in MBUS
Parameter Description
Built-in MBUS ● If the SmartLogger communicates with the solar
inverter using a built-in MBUS, set this parameter
to Enable.
● If only RS485 communication is used between the
SmartLogger and the solar inverter and third-party
device, set this parameter to Disable.
Device disconnection Specifies the duration for determining device
time disconnection.
● Set access parameters for an external MBUS.
– Method 1: Click Auto. Search to connect the MBUS.
– Method 2: Click Add Devices, set access parameters, and click Add
Devices.
Figure 6-17 Setting access parameters for an external MBUS
Parameter Description
Device type Set this parameter to MBUS.
Port number Set this parameter to the serial number of the COM
port connected to the MBUS.
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Step 2 Set networking parameters.
● Set parameters for the built-in MBUS networking.
Figure 6-18 Setting the built-in MBUS networking
Category Parameter Description
Running Param. Anti-crosstalk Set this parameter to Enable. When the
transformer substation number and
winding number of the solar inverter are
the same as those of the MBUS, or the
solar inverter SN is in the SN list, the
solar inverter can connect to the
SmartLogger over an MBUS network.
Network Set this parameter as required.
frequency band
Box-type Set this parameter based on the number
transformer No. of the transformer substation connected
to the SmartLogger.
Winding No. In multi-split transformer substation
scenarios, set this parameter based on
the number of the winding of the
transformer station connected to the
SmartLogger.
Networking ● When the SmartLogger
communicates with the solar inverter
over MBUS, set Networking to
Enable.
● When the SmartLogger
communicates with the solar inverter
only over RS485, set Networking to
Disable.
Power settings This parameter is used to adjust the
transmit power of MBUS signals. A
larger value indicates a higher transmit
power and better networking capability.
The default value is 8 (NA is displayed).
You can set this parameter based on
actual requirements.
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Category Parameter Description
Transmit mode ● Set this parameter to Single-phase in
the power grid fast control scenario
and to Three-phase in other
scenarios.
● If this parameter is set to Single-
phase, ensure that the MBUS three-
phase AC power cable connection of
the SmartLogger is the same as that
of the inverter. Otherwise, the
inverter communication may be
disconnected or some commands
may be lost.
Fast control ● Frame type used by the MBUS
frame type module for power grid fast control.
● The MBUS module adaptively selects
FC frame or Common frame.
SN List N/A ● Maintain the solar inverter SN list.
● You can click Synchronize to
synchronize the transformer
substation number and winding
number of the MBUS to the solar
inverters in the SN list.
● Set parameters for the external MBUS networking.
Figure 6-19 Setting the external MBUS networking
Category Parameter Description
Running Param. Baud rate Retain the default value 115200 for
optimal communications performance.
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Category Parameter Description
Anti-crosstalk Set this parameter to Enable. When the
transformer substation number and
winding number of the solar inverter are
the same as those of the MBUS, or the
solar inverter SN is in the SN list, the
solar inverter can connect to the
SmartLogger over an MBUS network.
Network Set this parameter as required.
frequency band
Box-type Set this parameter based on the number
transformer No. of the transformer substation connected
to the SmartLogger.
Winding No. In multi-split transformer substation
scenarios, set this parameter based on
the number of the winding of the
transformer station connected to the
SmartLogger.
Networking ● When the SmartLogger
communicates with the solar inverter
over MBUS, set Networking to
Enable.
● When the SmartLogger
communicates with the solar inverter
only over RS485, set Networking to
Disable.
Power settings This parameter is used to adjust the
transmit power of MBUS signals. A
larger value indicates a higher transmit
power and better networking capability.
The default value is 8 (NA is displayed).
You can set this parameter based on
actual requirements.
Transmit mode ● Set this parameter to Single-phase in
the power grid fast control scenario
and to Three-phase in other
scenarios.
● If this parameter is set to Single-
phase, ensure that the MBUS three-
phase AC power cable connection of
the SmartLogger is the same as that
of the inverter. Otherwise, the
inverter communication may be
disconnected or some commands
may be lost.
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Category Parameter Description
Network ● This parameter is used to enable
interface communication between the MBUS
module and the SmartLogger
network interface.
● The default value is Disable. Set this
parameter to Enable only in the
power grid fast control scenario.
Ensure that the LAN interface on the
SmartLogger or SmartModule is
connected to the network interface
on the MBUS module.
IP address IP address of the MBUS module. The
default value is 192.168.8.249. Change
the value only when an IP address
conflict occurs.
Fast control ● Frame type used by the MBUS
frame type module for power grid fast control.
● The MBUS module adaptively selects
FC frame or Common frame.
SN List N/A ● Maintain the solar inverter SN list.
● You can click Synchronize to
synchronize the transformer
substation number and winding
number of the MBUS to the solar
inverters in the SN list.
----End
6.3.6 Setting SUN2000 Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Set access parameters.
● Method 1: Click Auto. Search to connect to the solar inverter.
● Method 2: Click Add Devices, set access parameters, and click Add Devices.
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Figure 6-20 Setting access parameters
Parameter Description
Device type Set this parameter to SUN2000.
Connection mode ● If the solar inverter uses the MBUS for
communication, set this parameter to MBUS.
● If the solar inverter uses RS485 for communication,
set this parameter to the COM port connected to
the solar inverter.
Address Set this parameter to the communication address of
the solar inverter.
Step 2 Set running parameters and click Submit.
NOTICE
Before setting the running parameters of the solar inverter, ensure that the DC
side of the solar inverter is energized.
Figure 6-21 Setting running parameters
----End
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6.3.6.1 Running Parameters
Grid Parameters
Parameter Description
Grid Code Set this parameter based on the grid code of the country or region
where the inverter is used and the inverter application scenario.
Isolation settings Set the working mode of the inverter based on the grounding
status at DC side and the connection to the power grid.
Output mode Specifies whether the inverter output has a neutral wire based on
the application scenario.
PQ mode If this parameter is set to PQ mode 1, the maximum AC output
power equals the maximum apparent power. If this parameter is
set to PQ mode 2, the maximum AC output power equals the
rated output power.
Automatically start upon Specifies whether to allow the inverter to automatically start after
grid recovery the power grid recovers.
Grid connected recovery Specifies the time after which the inverter begins restarting after
time from grid faults (s) the power grid recovers.
Grid reconnection voltage The standards of certain countries and regions require that after
upper limit (V) the inverter shuts down for protection due to a fault, if the power
grid voltage is higher than Grid reconnection voltage upper
limit, the inverter is not allowed to reconnect to the grid.
Grid reconnection voltage The standards of certain countries and regions require that after
lower limit (V) the inverter shuts down for protection due to a fault, if the power
grid voltage is lower than Grid reconnection voltage lower limit,
the inverter is not allowed to reconnect to the grid.
Grid reconnection frequency The standards of certain countries and regions require that after
upper limit (Hz) the inverter shuts down for protection due to a fault, if the power
grid frequency is higher than Grid reconnection frequency upper
limit, the inverter is not allowed to reconnect to the grid.
Grid reconnection frequency The standards of certain countries and regions require that after
lower limit (Hz) the inverter shuts down for protection due to a fault, if the power
grid frequency is lower than Grid reconnection frequency lower
limit, the inverter is not allowed to reconnect to the grid.
Reactive power Specifies the voltage threshold for triggering reactive power
compensation (cosφ-P) compensation based on the cosφ-P curve.
trigger voltage (%)
Reactive power Specifies the voltage threshold for exiting reactive power
compensation (cosφ-P) exit compensation based on the cosφ-P curve.
voltage (%)
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Protection Parameters
Parameter Description
Insulation resistance To ensure device safety, the inverter detects the insulation
protection threshold (MΩ) resistance of the input side with respect to ground when it starts a
self-check. If the detected value is less than the preset value, the
inverter does not connect to the grid.
Voltage unbalance Specifies the inverter protection threshold when the power grid
protection threshold (%) voltage is unbalanced.
Phase protection point (º) The Japanese standard requires that during passive islanding
detection, protection should be triggered if an abrupt voltage
phase change is detected.
Phase angle offset The standards of certain countries and regions require that the
protection inverter needs to be protected when the phase angle offset of the
power grid three phases exceeds a certain value.
10-min overvoltage Specifies the 10-minute overvoltage protection threshold.
protection threshold (V)
10-min overvoltage Specifies the 10-minute overvoltage protection duration.
protection duration (ms)
Level-N OV protection (Hz) Specifies the level-N grid overvoltage protection threshold.
Level-N OV protection time Specifies the level-N grid overvoltage protection duration.
(ms)
Level-N UV protection (Hz) Specifies the level-N grid undervoltage protection threshold.
Level-N UV protection time Specifies the level-N grid undervoltage protection duration.
(ms)
Level-N OF protection (Hz) Specifies the level-N grid overfrequency protection threshold.
Level-N OF protection time Specifies the level-N grid overfrequency protection duration.
(ms)
Level-N UF protection (Hz) Specifies the level-N grid underfrequency protection threshold.
Level-N UF protection time Specifies the level-N grid underfrequency protection duration.
(ms)
NOTE
N is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6.
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Feature Parameters
Parameter Description Remarks
MPPT multi-peak When the inverter is used in scenarios -
scanning where PV strings are greatly shaded, set
this parameter to Enable, and then the
inverter will perform MPPT scanning at
regular intervals to locate the maximum
power.
MPPT multi-peak Specifies the MPPT scanning interval. This parameter is displayed
scan interval when MPPT multi-peak
(min) scanning is set to Enable.
RCD RCD refers to the residual current of the -
enhancement inverter to the ground. To ensure device
and personal safety, RCD should be limited
to the specified value in the standard. If an
AC switch with a residual current detection
function is installed outside the inverter,
this function should be enabled to reduce
the residual current generated when the
inverter is running, thereby preventing the
AC switch from misoperations.
Night-time In some specific application scenarios, a This parameter is displayed
reactive power power grid company requires that the when Isolation settings is set to
output inverter can perform reactive power Input ungrounded, with TF.
compensation at night to ensure that the
power factor of the local power grid meets
requirements.
PID protection at When the inverter outputs reactive power -
night at night and this parameter is set to
Enable, the inverter will shut down
automatically if it detects abnormal status
of the PID compensation.
Strong If the power grid short-circuit capacity or -
adaptability PV plant installed capacity is less than 3,
the power grid quality will be affected if
the power grid impedance is too high,
which may cause the inverter to
malfunction. In this case, if the inverter is
required to work properly, set this
parameter to Enable.
Power quality If this parameter is set to Enable, the -
optimization inverter output current harmonics will be
mode optimized.
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Parameter Description Remarks
PV module type This parameter is used to set different ● If this parameter is set to
types of PV modules and the shutdown Crystalline silicon or Film,
time of the concentration PV module. If the inverter automatically
the concentration PV modules are shaded, detects the power of PV
the power drops drastically to 0 and the modules when they are
inverter shuts down. The energy yield shaded and shuts down if the
would be affected since it takes too long power is too low.
for the power to resume and inverter to ● When concentration PV
restart. The parameter does not need to be modules are used:
set for crystalline silicon and filmy PV
modules. – If this parameter is set to
CPV 1, the inverter can
quickly restart in 60
minutes if the input power
of PV modules drops
drastically due to shading.
– If this parameter is set to
CPV 2, the inverter can
quickly restart in 10
minutes if the input power
of PV modules drops
drastically due to shading.
Built-in PID When the external PID module This parameter is displayed
compensation compensates the PID voltage for the PV when PV module type is set to
direction system, set Built-in PID compensation Crystalline silicon. Select PV–
direction to the actual compensation positive offset for P-type PV
direction of the PID module so that the modules. Select PV+ negative
inverter can output reactive power at offset for N-type PV modules.
night.
PID running Specifies the operation mode of the -
mode inverter built-in PID.
PID nighttime Specifies whether to enable the PID If PID running mode is not set
off-grid repair nighttime off-grid repair. to Disable, the parameter can
be set.
PID daytime off- Specifies whether to enable the PID
grid repair daytime off-grid repair.
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Parameter Description Remarks
String connection Specifies the connection mode of PV ● When PV strings connect to
mode strings. the inverter separately (All PV
strings separated), there is no
need to set this parameter.
The inverter can
automatically detect the
connection mode of the PV
strings.
● When PV strings connect to
one another in parallel
outside the inverter and then
connect to it independently
(All PV strings connected), set
this parameter to All PV
strings connected.
Automatic OFF The standards of certain countries and If Automatic OFF due to
due to regions require that the inverter must shut communication interrupted is
communication down after the communication is set to Enable and the inverter
interrupted interrupted for a certain time. communication is interrupted for
a specified time (set by
Communication interruption
duration), the inverter will
automatically shut down.
Communication Specifies the duration for determining -
interruption communication interruption. Used for
duration (min) automatic shutdown for protection in case
of communication interruption.
Automatic ON If this parameter is set to Enable, the This parameter is displayed
due to inverter automatically starts after when Automatic OFF due to
communication communication recovers. If this parameter communication interrupted is
resumed is set to Disable, the inverter needs to be set to Enable.
started manually after communication
recovers.
Soft start/boot Specifies the duration for the power to -
time (s) gradually increase when the inverter starts.
Shutdown Specifies the power change speed when -
gradient (%/s) the inverter shuts down.
AFCI The North American standard requires that -
the inverter should have DC arc detection
function.
AFCI detection Adjusts the sensitivity of arc detection. This parameter is displayed only
adaptive mode when AFCI is set to Enable.
AFCI self-test Send the AFCI self-check command -
manually.
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Parameter Description Remarks
Current error To prevent inaccurate scanning caused by -
during the scan sunlight change, the current change of PV
(A) strings operating properly should be
monitored when the I-V curves of PV
strings are being scanned. When the
current exceeds the specified value, it is
determined that the sunlight changes. The
I-V curves should be scanned again.
OVGR associated If this parameter is set to Enable, the This parameter is displayed if
shutdown inverter shuts down after receiving the the Japanese grid code is
OVGR signal. If this parameter is set to selected.
Disable, the inverter does not shut down
after receiving the OVGR signal.
Dry contact Identifies the dry contact signals from the Set this parameter to OVGR for
function SmartLogger. OVGR signals, and set it to NC
for other signals. This parameter
is displayed if the Japanese grid
code is selected.
Commanded The standards of certain countries and -
shutdown hold regions require that if the inverter is shut
after power down after receiving a command and
recovery powered on again after power recovers, it
should still be in commanded shutdown
state.
Night-time The inverter monitors PV strings at night. -
hibernation If this parameter is set to Enable, the
monitoring function of the inverter will
hibernate at night to reduce power
consumption.
MBUS For inverters that support RS485 -
communication communication and MBUS
communication, you are advised to set this
parameter to Disable to reduce power
consumption.
RS485-2 If this parameter is set to Enable, the -
communication RS485-2 port can be used. If the port is not
used, you are advised to set this parameter
to Disable to reduce power consumption.
Delay upgrade This parameter is mainly used in the After the inverter starts to
upgrade scenarios where the PV power upgrade, if Delay upgrade is set
supply is disconnected at night due to no to Enable, the upgrade package
sunlight or unstable at dawn or dusk due is loaded first. After the PV
to poor sunlight. power supply recovers and the
activation conditions are met,
the inverter automatically
activates the upgrade.
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Parameter Description Remarks
String monitor The inverter monitors PV strings in real If PV strings are often shaded,
time. If any PV string is abnormal (such as you are advised to set String
the PV string is shaded or the electric monitor to Disable to prevent
energy yield decreases), the inverter false alarms.
generates an alarm to remind
maintenance personnel to maintain the PV
string in a timely manner.
String detection Specifies the delay time for generating This parameter is displayed
low power delay abnormal string alarms when the inverter when String monitor is set to
(min) detects that a PV string is working with Enable.
low power. This parameter is mainly used
in the scenario where PV strings are
shaded for a long time in the morning and
evening, and is used to prevent false
alarms.
String detection Specifies the delay time for generating
high power delay abnormal string alarms when the inverter
(min) detects that a PV string is working with
high power.
String detection Specifies the thresholds for determining
power segment whether a PV string is working with high
division power or low power. This parameter is
percentage (%) used to distinguish the working status of
PV strings.
String detection Specifies the threshold for determining PV
reference string exception. The false alarms caused
asymmetric by fixed shadow shading can be controlled
coefficient by changing this parameter.
String detection Specifies the threshold for starting PV
starting power string exception detection. The false
percentage (%) alarms caused by fixed shadow shading
can be controlled by changing this
parameter.
OFF at 0% power If this parameter is set to Enable, the -
limit inverter shuts down after receiving the 0%
power limit command. If this parameter is
set to Disable, the inverter does not shut
down after receiving the 0% power limit
command.
Maximum Specifies the output upper threshold for If the maximum active power
apparent power the maximum apparent power to adapt to equals the value of Smax_limit,
(kVA) the capacity requirements of standard and this parameter is not displayed.
customized inverters.
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Parameter Description Remarks
Maximum active Specifies the output upper threshold for For 1000 V inverters, this
power (kW) the maximum active power to adapt to parameter is configurable only
different market requirements. for the SUN2000-25KTL-US, and
the maximum value is 27.5 kW.
Tracker controller Selects a controller vendor. -
Adjust total Specifies the initial energy yield of the -
energy yield inverter. This parameter is used in inverter
(kWh) replacement scenarios. Set the initial
energy yield of the new inverter to the
total energy yield of the old inverter to
ensure continuous statistics of cumulative
energy yield.
Duration for The standards of certain countries and -
determining regions require that the inverter should
short-time grid not disconnect from the power grid if the
disconnection power grid experiences a short-time
(ms) failure. After the fault is rectified, the
inverter output power needs to be quickly
restored.
Buzzer If this parameter is set to Enable, the -
buzzer sounds when the DC input cable is
incorrectly connected. If this parameter is
set to Disable, the buzzer does not sound
when the DC input cable is incorrectly
connected.
Parameter Description Remarks
LVRT LVRT is short for low voltage ride- -
through. When the grid voltage is
abnormally low for a short time, the
inverter cannot disconnect from the
power grid immediately and has to work
for some time.
Threshold for Specifies the threshold for triggering This parameter is displayed when
triggering LVRT LVRT. The threshold settings should LVRT is set to Enable.
(V) meet the local grid standard.
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Parameter Description Remarks
LVRT reactive During LVRT, the inverter needs to ● This parameter is displayed when
power generate reactive power to support the LVRT is set to Enable.
compensation power grid. This parameter is used to set ● For example, if this parameter is
factor the reactive power generated by the set to 2, the reactive power
inverter. generated by the inverter is 20%
of the rated power when the AC
voltage drops by 10% during
LVRT.
HVRT HVRT is short for high voltage ride- -
through. When the grid voltage is
abnormally high for a short time, the
inverter cannot disconnect from the
power grid immediately and has to work
for some time.
Threshold for Specifies the threshold for triggering This parameter is displayed when
triggering HVRT HVRT. The threshold settings should HVRT is set to Enable.
(V) meet the local grid standard.
HVRT During HVRT, the solar inverter needs to
compensation generate positive-sequence reactive
power factor of power to support the power grid. This
reactive power parameter is used to set the positive-
in positive sequence reactive power generated by
sequence the solar inverter.
For example, if you set HVRT
compensation power factor of reactive
power in positive sequence to 2, the
increment of positive-sequence reactive
current generated by the solar inverter is
20% of the rated current when the AC
voltage increases by 10% during HVRT.
LVRT Specifies whether to shield the This parameter is displayed when
undervoltage undervoltage protection function during LVRT is set to Enable.
protection LVRT.
shield
Grid voltage Specifies whether to shield the This parameter is displayed when
protection undervoltage protection function during LVRT or HVRT is set to Enable.
shield during LVRT or HVRT.
VRT
Grid voltage Specifies the LVRT or HVRT threshold for This parameter is available when
jump triggering triggering a transient voltage jump of a Grid code is set to VDE 4120.
threshold (%) power grid. A transient voltage jump
indicates that the inverter cannot
immediately disconnect from the power
grid when the power grid is abnormal
due to transient changes.
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Parameter Description Remarks
Zero current Certain countries and regions have This parameter is displayed when
due to power requirements on the output current LVRT or HVRT is set to Enable.
grid fault during high/low voltage ride-through. In
this case, set this parameter to Enable.
After this parameter is set to Enable,
the output current is less than 10% of
the rated current during high/low
voltage ride-through.
Active islanding Specifies whether to enable the active -
protection islanding protection function.
Passive Specifies whether to enable the passive This parameter is displayed if the
islanding islanding protection function. Japanese grid code is selected.
protection
Voltage rise The standards of certain countries and -
suppression regions require that when the output
voltage exceeds a certain value, the
inverter must suppress voltage rise by
outputting reactive power and reducing
active power.
Voltage rise The standards of certain countries and ● This parameter is displayed when
suppressing regions require that the inverter Voltage rise suppression is set
reactive power generate a certain amount of reactive to Enable.
adjustment power when the output voltage exceeds ● The value of Voltage rise
point (%) a certain value. suppressing active power
Voltage rise The standards of certain countries and derating point must be greater
suppressing regions require that the active power of than that of Voltage rise
active power the inverter be derated according to a suppressing reactive power
derating point certain slope when the output voltage adjustment point.
(%) exceeds a certain value.
Voltage rise The standards of certain countries and This parameter is displayed when
suppression P-U regions require that the P-U curve be Voltage rise suppression is set to
curve set. Enable.
Voltage rise The standards of certain countries and
suppression Q-U regions require that the Q-U curve be
curve set.
Frequency Set this parameter to Enable to protect -
change rate the inverter when the grid frequency
protection changes too fast.
Frequency Specifies the frequency change rate This parameter is displayed if
change rate protection threshold. Frequency change rate protection
protection is set to Enable.
threshold (Hz/s)
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Parameter Description Remarks
Frequency The inverter is protected when the grid
change rate frequency change duration exceeds the
protection value.
duration (s)
Soft start time Specifies the time for the power to -
after grid failure gradually increase when the inverter
(s) restarts after the power grid recovers.
Power Adjustment Parameters
Parameter Description Remarks
Remote power If this parameter is set to Enable, the -
schedule inverter responds to the scheduling
instruction from the remote port. If this
parameter is set to Disable, the inverter
does not respond to the scheduling
instruction from the remote port.
Schedule Specifies the time for maintaining the When this parameter is set to 0, the
instruction scheduling instruction. scheduling instruction takes effect
valid duration When this parameter is set to 0, the permanently.
(s) scheduling instruction takes effect
permanently.
Maximum Specifies the output upper threshold for If the maximum active power equals
apparent the maximum apparent power to adapt the value of Smax_limit, this
power (kVA) to the capacity requirements of parameter is not displayed.
standard and customized inverters.
Maximum Specifies the output upper threshold for -
active power the maximum active power to adapt to
(kW) different market requirements.
OFF at 0% If this parameter is set to Enable, the -
power limit inverter shuts down after receiving the
0% power limit command. If this
parameter is set to Disable, the inverter
does not shut down after receiving the
0% power limit command.
Active power Specifies the change speed of the -
change inverter active power.
gradient (%/s)
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Parameter Description Remarks
Derated by Adjusts the active power output of the This parameter is displayed if Remote
fixed active inverter by fixed value. power schedule is set to Enable.
power (kW) For 1000 V inverters, the maximum
value of this parameter for the
SUN2000-25KTL-US is 27.5 kW.
Derated by Adjusts the active power output of the This parameter is displayed if Remote
active power inverter by percentage. power schedule is set to Enable.
% (%) If this parameter is set to 100, the If this parameter is set to 100, the
inverter outputs based on the inverter outputs based on the
maximum output power. maximum output power.
Reactive Specifies the change speed of the -
power change inverter reactive power.
gradient (%/s)
Plant active Specifies the rate of active power rise -
power due to sunlight changes.
gradient (min/
100%)
Average active Specifies the period of active power rise -
power filtering due to sunlight changes. This parameter
time (ms) is used with Plant active power
gradient.
PF (U) voltage Specifies the time for filtering the grid -
detection voltage in the PF-U curve.
filtering time
(s)
Reactive Specifies the adjustment time for the -
power reactive power to reach the target value
adjustment during reactive power adjustment.
time (s)
Power factor Specifies the power factor of the This parameter is displayed if Remote
inverter. power schedule is set to Enable.
Reactive Specifies the reactive power output by
power the inverter.
compensation
(Q/S)
Night-time During the reactive power -
reactive power compensation at night, the reactive
compensation power is scheduled by percentage.
(Q/S)
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Parameter Description Remarks
Night-time In some specific application scenarios, a This parameter is displayed when
reactive power power grid company requires that the Isolation settings is set to Input
output inverter can perform reactive power ungrounded, with TF.
compensation at night to ensure that
the power factor of the local power grid
meets requirements.
Enable When this parameter is set to Enable, This parameter is displayed when
reactive power the inverter outputs reactive power Night-time reactive power output is
parameters at based on the setting of Reactive power set to Enable.
night compensation at night. Otherwise, the
inverter executes the remote scheduling
command.
Night-time During the reactive power This parameter is displayed when
reactive power compensation at night, the reactive Night-time reactive power output
compensation power is scheduled by fixed value. and Enable reactive power
(kVar) parameters at night are set to
Enable.
Overfrequency If this parameter is set to Enable, the -
derating active power of the inverter will be
derated according to a certain slope
when the grid frequency exceeds the
frequency that triggers overfrequency
derating.
Frequency for The standards of certain countries and ● This parameter is displayed when
triggering regions require that the output active Overfrequency derating is set to
overfrequency power of inverters be derated when the Enable.
derating (Hz) power grid frequency exceeds a certain ● When setting this parameter,
value. ensure that the following condition
is met: Frequency for exiting
Frequency for Specifies the frequency threshold for
overfrequency derating ≤
exiting exiting overfrequency derating.
Frequency for triggering
overfrequency
overfrequency derating < Cutoff
derating (Hz)
frequency of overfrequency
Cutoff Specifies the frequency threshold for derating.
frequency of cutting off overfrequency derating.
overfrequency
derating (Hz)
Cutoff power Specifies the power threshold for
of cutting off overfrequency derating.
overfrequency
derating (%)
Frequency Specifies the frequency detection filter
detection time.
filtering time
(ms)
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Parameter Description Remarks
Overfrequency Specifies the decrease rate of the
derating overfrequency derating power.
power drop
gradient (%/s)
Power Specifies the recovery rate of the
recovery overfrequency derating power.
gradient of
overfrequency
derating (%/
min)
Voltage If this parameter is set to Enable, the -
derating active power of the inverter will be
derated according to a certain slope
when the grid voltage exceeds the
voltage that triggers overfrequency
derating.
Voltage Specifies the start point for voltage ● This parameter is displayed when
derating start derating. Voltage derating is set to Enable.
point (V) ● When setting this parameter,
ensure that the following condition
Cut-off point Specifies the stop point for voltage
is met: Voltage derating start
of voltage derating.
point < Voltage derating stop
derating (V)
point.
Voltage Specifies the power threshold for
derating cut- cutting off voltage derating.
off power (V)
Communicatio In the inverter export limitation N/A
n scenario, if this parameter is set to
disconnection Enable, the inverter will perform active
fail-safe power derating by percentage when the
communication between the inverter
and the SmartLogger or Smart Dongle
is disconnected for more than the time
specified by Communication
disconnection detection time.
Communicatio Specifies the fail-safe detection time for This parameter is displayed when
n the disconnection between the inverter Communication disconnection fail-
disconnection and the SmartLogger or Smart Dongle. safe is set to Enable.
detection time
(s)
Active power Specifies the derating value of the
output limit inverter active power by percentage.
for fail-safe
(%)
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Parameter Description Remarks
Apparent Adjusts the apparent output baseline of -
power the inverter.
baseline (kVA)
Active power Adjusts the active output baseline of -
baseline (kW) the inverter.
Frequency The standards of certain countries and -
modulation regions require that if the power grid
control frequency fluctuates around a certain
value, the inverter needs to fine-tune
the active power output based on
Frequency modulation control droop
to help stabilize the power grid
frequency. In this case, set this
parameter to Enable
Adjustment Specifies the droop of the active power This parameter is displayed when
ratio of output. Frequency modulation control is set
frequency to Enable.
modulation
control
Underfrequenc The standards of certain countries and -
y rise power regions require that if the power grid
frequency is lower than Frequency for
triggering of underfrequency rise
power, the inverter needs to increase
the active power output to help
increase the power grid frequency. In
this case, set this parameter to Enable.
Frequency for Specifies the frequency threshold of This parameter is displayed when
triggering of Underfrequency rise power. Underfrequency rise power is set to
underfrequenc Enable.
y rise power
(Hz)
Power Specifies the recovery rate of
recovery Underfrequency rise power.
gradient of
underfrequenc
y rise (%/min)
Cutoff Specifies the cutoff frequency of
frequency of Underfrequency rise power.
underfrequenc
y rise power
(Hz)
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Parameter Description Remarks
Cutoff power Specifies the cutoff power of
of Underfrequency rise power.
underfrequenc
y rise power
(%)
Frequency for Specifies the exit frequency of
exiting of Underfrequency rise power.
underfrequenc
y rise power
(Hz)
PV String Access Detection
● PV string access detection applies to large-scale commercial ground PV plants
with PV strings facing the same direction.
● In AC or DC power limiting scenarios:
– If the PV string access type has not been identified, PV string access type
will be displayed as Disconnection. The PV string access type can be
identified only when the solar inverters restore to the non-power limiting
state and the current of all connected PV strings reaches the startup
current.
– If the PV string access type has been identified, when a certain PV string
connected to the 2-in-1 terminals is lost, no alarm will be generated. If a
certain PV string connected to the 2-in-1 terminals is restored, the access
type cannot be identified. You can determine whether both 2-in-1 PV
strings are restored only when the PV string current reaches Startup
current for 2-in-1 detection.
● After setting the parameters, you can go to the Running Info. tab page to
check whether the PV string connection status is normal.
Table 6-4 Parameter description
Parameter Parameter Description
PV String Access Detection PV String Access Detection is set to Disable by default. After solar
inverters are connected to the power grid, set PV String Access
Detection to Enable.
Startup current When the current of all connected PV strings reaches the preset
value, the PV string access detection function is enabled.
NOTE
Startup current setting rules:
● Startup current = Isc (Stc) x 0.6 (rounded up). For details about Isc (Stc), see
the PV module nameplate.
● Default startup current (5 A): applicable to the scenarios where the short-
circuit current Isc (Stc) is greater than 8 A for the monocrystalline and
polycrystalline PV modules.
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Parameter Parameter Description
Startup current for 2-in-1 When the current of a PV string reaches Startup current for 2-in-1
detection detection, the PV string is automatically identified as 2-in-1.
You are advised to retain the default settings.
PV string N access type Set this parameter based on the type of the PV string connected to
NOTE DC input terminal N of the solar inverter. Currently, the options are
N is the DC input terminal as follows: Automatic identification (default value), Disconnection,
number of the solar inverter. Single PV string, and 2-in-1.
You are advised to retain the default value. If the value is incorrectly
set, the PV string access type may be incorrectly identified and
alarms may be generated by mistake for the PV string access status.
6.3.6.2 Tracking System
If a PV string uses a tracking system with a controller, set tracking system
parameters on the Tracking System tab page.
Procedure
1. Before setting the tracking system parameters, you need to set Tracker
Controller in Feature Parameters on the Running Param. tab page. Select
the corresponding vendor based on the information about the tracker
controller. If the vendor is not in the list, select Other vendors.
NOTE
This section uses Other vendors as an example.
Figure 6-22 Setting tracking system controller
2. On the Tracking System tab page, select Config Para.
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Figure 6-23 Setting configuration parameters (tracking system)
Parameter Description
Working mode Six working modes are supported: Automatic
control, Manual control, Maintenance mode,
Wind mode, Snow mode, and Rain mode.
Set Working mode based on the actual operating
status of the inverter.
Support system type Four types of support systems are supported:
Tilted single axis, Horizontal single axis, Vertical
single axis, and Dual axis.
NOTE
The support system type can be set only when Tonking
or Crystal Growing Technology is selected. For other
vendors, the support system type is automatically
selected based on the inverter configuration.
Controller time This parameter can be set to Enable or Disable.
synchronization After this parameter is set to Enable, the time is
synchronized with the tracking system every 15
minutes.
Protocol version of When Crystal Growing Technology is selected,
Crystal Growing you can set this parameter to New protocol or Old
Technology protocol based on the site requirements.
Southbound RS485 This parameter can be set to None, Odd parity,
check and Even parity.
Southbound RS485 This parameter can be set to 4800, 9600, 19200, or
baud rate 115200.
Southbound RS485 This parameter can be set to 1-bit stop bit and 2-
stop bit bit stop bit.
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Parameter Description
Control period When Tonking is selected, you can set the period
for refreshing the target angle.
Installation longitude The longitude and latitude can be set.
Installation latitude
Total number of The inverter obtains the number of supports under
supports each control box based on the configured number
and addresses of the control boxes, and calculates
and obtains the total number of supports.
NOTE
This parameter can be set only when Tonking or Crystal
Growing Technology is selected.
Max. concurrently When Tonking is selected, this parameter can be
controlled motors set.
Time zone The time zone can be set.
Sensor measurement When Tonking is selected, this parameter can be
range set.
Control precision When Tonking is selected, this parameter can be
set.
Tilt angle control These parameters can be set only when Work
upper limit mode is set to Manual control.
Tilt angle control
lower limit
Azimuth control
upper limit
Azimuth control lower
limit
Number of control Set this parameter based on the number of control
boxes boxes connected to the inverter.
NOTE
This parameter can be set only when Other vendor is
selected.
Control address 1-16 Set this parameter based on the communication
address of the control box.
NOTE
This parameter can be set only when Other vendor is
selected.
3. On the Tracking System tab page, click Support System and check Total
number of supports and check whether Access Status and System Status
are normal.
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NOTE
● Check whether the value of Total number of supports is the same as that in
Config Para.
● If Working mode in Config Para is set to Manual control, you can manually set
parameters such as Starting, Stop, Clr Fault, and Azimuth in Support System.
Figure 6-24 Support system (tracking system)
6.3.6.3 Characteristic Curves
Step 1 Set characteristic curve parameters and click Submit.
Figure 6-25 Characteristic curves
Characteristic Curve Description
Name
LVRT Characteristic Curve Configure this characteristic curve based on the
power grid standard.
NOTE
The SmartLogger supports only the 60-second LVRT
characteristic curve configuration. If the power grid
standard requires that the duration of LVRT be greater
than 60s, LVRT Characteristic Curve is not displayed for
the grid code.
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Characteristic Curve Description
Name
[Voltage Rise 1. Set Voltage Rise Suppression to Enable.
Suppression]Q-U curve 2. Configure this characteristic curve based on the
power grid standard.
[Voltage Rise 1. Set Voltage Rise Suppression to Enable.
Suppression]P-U curve 2. Configure this characteristic curve based on the
power grid standard.
----End
6.3.7 Setting PID Module Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Set access parameters.
● Method 1: Click Auto. Search to connect the PID.
● Method 2: Click Add Devices, set access parameters, and click Add Devices.
Figure 6-26 Setting access parameters
Parameter Description
Device Type Set this parameter to PID.
Port number ● If the PID-PVBOX uses the MBUS for
communication, set this parameter to MBUS.
● If the PID uses RS485 for communication, set this
parameter to the COM port connected to the PID.
Address Set this parameter to the communications address of
the PID.
Step 2 Set running parameters and click Submit.
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Figure 6-27 Setting running parameters
----End
6.3.7.1 PID Module Running Parameters
NOTE
The parameter list provided in this document includes all configurable parameters.
Configurable parameters vary depending on the device model. The actual display may vary.
Parameter Description
Offset mode Specifies the offset mode of the PID module.
● Select Disabled if the PID module is not required.
● Select N/PE if the PID module is required to use voltage output
from the inductor virtual midpoint.
● Select PV/PE if the PID module is required to use voltage
output from the negative PV terminal. This mode is applicable
only to Huawei SUN8000.
● In the SUN2000 scenario, Automatic indicates the N/PE offset
mode.
Output enabled Specifies whether PID module output is enabled.
PV type Specifies the type of the PV module used in the PV plant. For
details about the PV module type, consult the manufacturer.
PV/PE offset voltage Specifies the DC output voltage when the offset mode is set to
PV/PE.
● If the PV module type is P, set this parameter to P-type. In this
case, the output voltage of the PID module is positive.
● If the PV module type is N, set this parameter to N-type. In this
case, the output voltage of the PID module is negative.
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Parameter Description
Operation Mode Specifies the working mode of the PID module.
● Manual mode: If Offset mode is set to N/PE or PV/PE, and
Output enabled is set to Enable, the PID module outputs data
based on Output voltage (manual).
● Automatic mode: After the PID module and solar inverter
communicate with the SmartLogger properly, the PID module
automatically runs.
NOTE
● To check whether the PID module functions properly, it is recommended
that Operation Mode be set to Manual upon first power-on.
● After checking that the PID module functions properly, set Operation
Mode to Automatic.
Output voltage (manual) Specifies the output voltage.
NOTE
After this parameter is set and the output from the PID module becomes
stable, use a multimeter that is set to the DC position to measure the
three-phase (A, B, and C) voltages of the power grid to the ground, and
check whether the voltages are the same as the configured values.
Maximum system DC-to- Specifies the PV-PE voltage when the normal operation mode is
ground withstand voltage used.
If the PV module type is P, the parameter value indicates the
highest DC voltage between PV+ and PE. If the PV module type is
N, the parameter value indicates the highest DC voltage between
PV– and PE.
Maximum output voltage Specifies the maximum output voltage of the PID module.
If the offset mode is PV/PE, the parameter value indicates the
highest DC output voltage between PV and PE. If the offset mode
is N/PE, the parameter value indicates the highest DC output
voltage between N and PE.
IMD access Specifies whether the PID module and insulation monitor device
(IMD) can operate in cycle mode.
Only the IMDs of mainstream suppliers such as DOLD and
BENDER are supported, and the IMDs must have enabled dry
contacts.
NOTICE
You can set Periodic PID runtime, Periodic IMD runtime, and IMD control
dry contact only when IMD access is set to Enable.
Periodic PID runtime Specifies the operating time segment of the PID module when the
PID module and IMD operate in cycle mode.
The IMD is shut down when the PID module is operating.
Periodic IMD runtime Specifies the operating time segment of the IMD when the PID
module and IMD operate in cycle mode.
The PID module is standby when the IMD is operating.
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Parameter Description
IMD control dry contact Specifies the dry contact No. over which the SmartLogger controls
the IMD.
Set appropriate ports based on the cable connections between the
IMD and the SmartLogger.
PV module compensation Specifies the offset direction of the PID module.
voltage direction ● PV– positive offset refers to raising the voltage between PV–
and the ground to above 0 V through voltage compensation.
Select PV– positive offset for P-type PV modules or the N-type
PV modules that comprise the solar cells whose positive and
negative polarities are on different sides. For example, P-type
PV modules, HIT, CIS, thin-film PV modules, and CdTe PV
modules meet the requirement for PV– positive offset.
● PV+ negative offset refers to lowering the voltage between PV
+ and ground to below 0 V through voltage compensation.
Select PV+ negative offset for the N-type PV modules that
comprise the solar cells whose positive and negative polarities
are on the same side.
NOTE
When designing a PV plant, the design institute or user should ask the PV
module vendor about the direction of voltage compensation for resisting
the PID effect.
Working mode Specifies the working mode of the PID module.
● Manual mode: The PID module provides output based on
Output voltage (manual).
● Automatic mode: The PID module operates automatically after
the PID module, solar inverter, and SmartLogger communicate
with each other properly.
NOTE
● To check whether the PID module functions properly, it is recommended
that Operation Mode be set to Manual upon first power-on.
● After checking that the PID module functions properly, set Operation
Mode to Automatic.
Maximum system DC-to- Specifies the voltages between the PV side and PE and between
ground withstand voltage the AC side and ground in normal mode.
Specifies the lower thresholds of the maximum voltage ranges
between the inverter DC side (including the inverter, PV module,
cable, SPD, and switch) and ground in a PV power system.
The default value is 1000 V. For the 1500 V inverter, the
recommended value is 1500 V.
AC-to-ground resistance Specifies the alarm threshold for the impedance between the AC
alarm threshold side of the PID module and ground.
You can set an alarm threshold for the impedance between the AC
grid and ground for the PID module. If the detected impedance is
below the threshold, the PID module will generate an alarm.
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Parameter Description
Compensation offset voltage Specifies the compensation offset voltage between PV and PE
after the PID module operates stably.
The value ranges from 0–500 V, and the default value is 50 V.
● If the PV module compensation voltage direction is set to PV–
positive offset, the value indicates the positive voltage
between PV– and the ground, and the compensation range is
0–500 V.
● If PV module compensation voltage direction is set to PV+
negative offset, the value indicates the negative voltage
between PV+ and ground, and the compensation –500 V to 0
V.
NOTE
● If Compensation offset voltage is set to 500 V, the PID module
provides the maximum output to enhance the voltage compensation
effect. The output voltage amplitude of the PID module is automatically
capped to ensure the safety of a PV power plant. The output voltage
amplitude is also related to the maximum system DC-to-ground
withstand voltage and maximum output voltage.
● After this parameter is set and the PID module works properly, use a
multimeter that is set to the DC position to measure the voltage
between the PV input terminal of the SUN2000 and ground. (For PV–
positive offset, check whether the voltage between PV– and ground is
greater than or equal to 0 V. For PV+ negative offset, check whether
the voltage between PV+ and ground is equal to or less than 0 V.)
Clear data Clears the active alarms and historical alarms stored on the PID
module.
You can select Clear data to clear active alarms and historical
alarms for the PID module.
6.3.7.2 PID-PVBOX Running Parameters
Parameter Description
Operation mode Specifies the current working mode of the PID module.
● Before setting this parameter to Manual, ensure that inverters
in a PV array are powered off and their DC switches are turned
off. This working mode is used during commissioning after
deployment or fault locating. In this case, the PID-PVBOX
delivers the output voltage based on the value of the
commissioned output voltage.
● Set this parameter to Automatic after ensuring that the PID
module works normally.
Output voltage (manual) Specifies the output voltage when the PID module works in
commissioning mode.
Repair time Set the recovery time for each day.
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Parameter Description
Voltage to be repaired Specifies the output voltage when the PID module works in
normal mode.
6.3.7.3 PID-SSC Running Parameters
Parameter Description
Operation mode Specifies the current working mode of the PID module.
● Set this parameter to Manual during commissioning after
deployment or fault locating. In this case, the PID-SSC delivers
the output voltage based on the value of the commissioned
output voltage.
● Set this parameter to Automatic after ensuring that the PID
module works normally.
Output voltage (manual) Specifies the output voltage when the PID module works in
commissioning mode. It is recommended that Output voltage
(manual) be set to a value greater than 250 V.
6.3.8 Setting Power Meter Parameters
6.3.8.1 Setting DL/T645 Power Meter Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Set access parameters and click Add Devices.
Figure 6-28 Setting access parameters
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Parameter Description
Device Type Set this parameter to Power Meter.
Comm. Protocol Set this parameter to DL/T645.
Port number Set this parameter to the serial number of the COM
port connected to the power meter.
Address Set this parameter to the communication address of
the power meter.
Table ID Set this parameter to the meter ID.
Step 2 Set running parameters and click Submit.
Figure 6-29 Setting running parameters
Parameter Description
Protocol version Select DL/T645-2007 or DL/T645-1997 based on the
protocol version of the power meter.
Number of lead bytes Retain the default value unless otherwise specified.
Voltage change ratio ● Set this parameter to 1 when the power meter
uploads a value once.
Current change ratio
● When the power meter uploads a value twice, set
this parameter based on the actual transformer
ratio.
Meter usage Meter usage: meters include export+import meters,
production meters, consumption meters, and external
production meters. Export+import meter: used for
grid-tied point control. Each array allows only one
export+import meter to be connected. Production
meter: PV output meter. Multiple production meters
can be connected. Consumption meter: load
consumption meter. Multiple consumption meters can
be connected. External production meter: third-party
PV output meter. Multiple external production meters
can be connected.
----End
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6.3.8.2 Setting Modbus-RTU Power Meter Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Set access parameters and click Add Devices.
Figure 6-30 Setting access parameters
Parameter Description
Device Type Set this parameter to Power Meter.
Comm. Protocol Set this parameter to Modbus-RTU.
Port number Set this parameter to the serial number of the COM
port connected to the power meter.
Address Set this parameter to the communication address of
the power meter.
Step 2 Set power meter parameters and click Submit.
Figure 6-31 Setting power meter parameters
● If the model of the connected device is displayed in the Intelligent Power
Meter Type drop-down list box, set parameters as follows.
Parameter Description
Intelligent Power Meter Set this parameter to the corresponding meter model.
Type
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Parameter Description
Voltage change ratio ● Set this parameter to 1 when the power meter
uploads a value once.
Current change ratio
● When the power meter uploads a value twice, set
this parameter based on the actual transformer
ratio.
Meter usage Meter usage: meters include export+import meters,
production meters, consumption meters, and external
production meters. Export+import meter: used for
grid-tied point control. Each array allows only one
export+import meter to be connected. Production
meter: PV output meter. Multiple production meters
can be connected. Consumption meter: load
consumption meter. Multiple consumption meters can
be connected. External production meter: third-party
PV output meter. Multiple external production meters
can be connected.
● If the connected power meter is of another model, set parameters as follows.
Parameter Description
Intelligent Power Meter Set this parameter to Other.
Type
Read function code Set this parameter to Read holding register 03H or
Read holding register 04H based on the protocol
adopted by the vendor.
Read mode The value can be Multiple read or Single read.
Word ordering Set this parameter to Big endian or Little endian
based on the protocol adopted by the vendor.
Start address If Read mode is set to Multiple read, set the start
address for reading.
End address If Read mode is set to Multiple read, set the end
address for reading.
Voltage change ratio ● Set this parameter to 1 when the power meter
uploads a value once.
Current change ratio
● When the power meter uploads a value twice, set
this parameter based on the actual transformer
ratio.
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Parameter Description
Signal parameters Set this parameter based on the vendor protocol.
NOTE NOTE
Signal parameters If the power meter can collect a signal, set Signal address
include Signal Name, for the signal to the corresponding register address. If the
Signal address, Number power meter cannot collect a signal, set Signal address for
of Registers, Gain, Data the signal to 65535.
Type, and Unit.
----End
6.3.9 Setting EMI Parameters
6.3.9.1 Setting Modbus-RTU EMI Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Set access parameters and click Add Devices.
Figure 6-32 Setting access parameters
Parameter Description
Device Type Set this parameter to EMI.
Connection mode Set this parameter to Modbus-RTU.
Port number Set this parameter to the serial number of the COM
port connected to the EMI.
Address Set this parameter to the communication address of
the EMI.
Step 2 Set running parameters and click Submit.
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Figure 6-33 Setting running parameters
● If the model of the connected EMI is displayed in the EMI model drop-down
list box, set parameters as follows.
Parameter Description
EMI model Set this parameter to the model of the connected EMI.
Synchronize You are advised to retain the default value Disable.
Environment Data NOTE
When this parameter is set to Enable, the SmartLogger
transmits the wind speed and direction data to the solar
inverter in a PV plant with the tracking system.
Threshold of fast ● This parameter can be manually set. The value
synchronization of ranges from 15.0 to 30.0.
wind speeds ● When the actual wind speeds collected by all
running EMIs are within the threshold of fast
synchronization of wind speeds, all EMIs
synchronize the real-time wind speeds to inverters
every minute by default. The inverters forward the
real-time wind speeds to trackers.
● When the actual wind speed collected by any
running EMI exceeds the threshold, all running
EMIs will send the real-time wind speeds five times
at an interval of 10s. After that, the real-time wind
speeds are synchronized to the inverters every
minute.
Master/Slave When the SmartLogger connects to multiple EMIs, set
one of them to master mode. The solar inverter
performance data displayed is the data of the EMI in
master mode.
● If the connected EMI is a split EMI that supports Modbus-RTU, set parameters
as follows.
Parameter Description
EMI model Set this parameter to Sensor(ADAM).
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Parameter Description
Synchronize You are advised to retain the default value Disable.
Environment Data NOTE
When this parameter is set to Enable, the SmartLogger
transmits the wind speed and direction data to the solar
inverter in a PV plant with the tracking system.
Master/Slave When the SmartLogger connects to multiple EMIs, set
one of them to master mode. Both the inverter
performance data and plant performance data pages
display data on the EMI in master mode.
NOTE
● If a single EMI is set to master mode or slave mode, the
EMI data is displayed in both the inverter performance
data and plant performance data pages.
● When the SmartLogger connects to multiple EMIs, only
one EMI can be set to master mode. If multiple EMIs are
set to master mode, only the last configuration takes
effect, that is, the last EMI is set to master mode and the
other EMIs are automatically switched to slave mode.
● If multiple EMIs are connected to the SmartLogger and
these EMIs are set to slave mode, the performance data
of the first connected EMI is displayed in both the inverter
performance data and plant performance data pages.
Read function code Set this parameter to Read holding register 03H or
Read holding register 04H based on the protocol
adopted by the vendor.
Data reporting mode Set this parameter to Integer or Floating point based
on the protocol adopted by the vendor.
Word ordering Set this parameter to Big endian or Little endian
based on the protocol adopted by the vendor.
Read mode The value can be Multiple read or Single read.
Start address If Read mode is set to Multiple read, set the start
address for reading.
End address If Read mode is set to Multiple read, set the end
address for reading.
Signal parameters Set these parameters based on the vendor protocol.
NOTE NOTE
Signal parameters If the EMI can collect a signal, set Signal address for the
include Signal Name, signal to the corresponding register address. If the EMI
Signal address, Lower cannot collect a signal, set Signal address for the signal to
Thres., Upper Thres., 65535.
Spec, Start (mV/mA),
End (mV/mA), and Unit.
● If the connected EMI is of another model, set parameters as follows.
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Parameter Description
EMI model Set this parameter to Other.
Synchronize You are advised to retain the default value Disable.
Environment Data NOTE
When this parameter is set to Enable, the SmartLogger
transmits the wind speed and direction data to the solar
inverter in a PV plant with the tracking system.
Master/Slave When the SmartLogger connects to multiple EMIs, set
one of them to master mode. The solar inverter
performance data displayed is the data of the EMI in
master mode.
Read function code Set this parameter to Read holding register 03H or
Read holding register 04H based on the protocol
adopted by the vendor.
Data reporting mode Set this parameter to Integer or Floating point based
on the protocol adopted by the vendor.
Word ordering Set this parameter to Big endian or Little endian
based on the protocol adopted by the vendor.
Read mode The value can be Multiple read or Single read.
Start address If Read mode is set to Multiple read, set the start
address for reading.
End address If Read mode is set to Multiple read, set the end
address for reading.
Signal parameters Set these parameters based on the vendor protocol.
NOTE NOTE
Signal parameters If the EMI can collect a signal, set Signal address for the
include Signal Name, signal to the corresponding register address. If the EMI
Signal address, Gain, cannot collect a signal, set Signal address for the signal to
Offset, and Unit. 65535.
----End
6.3.9.2 Setting AI EMI Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Set access parameters and click Add Devices.
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Figure 6-34 Setting access parameters
Parameter Description
Device Type Set this parameter to EMI.
Connection mode Set this parameter to AI.
Address Set this parameter to the
communication address of the EMI.
Step 2 Set running parameters and click Submit.
Figure 6-35 Setting running parameters
Parameter Description
Synchronize Environment Data You are advised to retain the default
value Disable.
NOTE
When this parameter is set to Enable, the
SmartLogger transmits the wind speed and
direction data to the solar inverter in a PV
plant with the tracking system.
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Parameter Description
Master/Slave When the SmartLogger connects to
multiple EMIs, set one of them to
master mode. The solar inverter
performance data displayed is the data
of the EMI in master mode.
Signal parameters Set these parameters as required.
NOTE NOTE
Signal parameters include Signal Name, When you need to change the configured
Port number, Lower Thres., Upper Thres., port number, set Port number to No first,
Start (V/mA), End (V/mA), and Unit. then to the required port number.
Step 3 If Port number is set to the number of the connected PT port, click PT T
Correction to correct the temperature.
----End
6.3.10 Setting STS Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Set access parameters and click Add Devices.
Figure 6-36 Setting access parameters
Parameter Description
Device Type Set this parameter to STS.
Port number Set this parameter to the number of the COM port
connected to the STS.
Address Set this parameter to the communications address of
the STS.
Step 2 Set device monitoring parameters and click Submit.
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Figure 6-37 Device monitoring
Tab Function Description
Teleindication Views the status parameters N/A
of the device, such as the
switched-on or switched-off
state.
Telemetering Views the real-time data of N/A
the device, such as the
voltage.
Telecontrol Sets status control Set this parameter as
parameters, such as the required.
parameter for controlling
switch-on or switch-off.
Performance Views or exports the N/A
Data performance data of the
device.
Running Param. Sets the standby signals for Set this parameter as
teleindication, telemetering, required.
and teleadjust.
About Queries communication N/A
information.
Step 3 Choose Settings > Other Parameters and set STS overtemperature protection
as required.
----End
6.3.11 Setting IEC103 Device Parameters
Description
An IEC103 device supports two data transmission modes:
● Transparent transmission mode: When connecting to the management
system, the SmartLogger transparently transmits the IEC103 device
information to the management system. The SmartLogger does not parse the
IEC103 device data.
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● Parsing mode: The IEC103 device is connected to the SmartLogger, and the
SmartLogger parses the IEC103 device data.
Transparent Transmission Mode
Step 1 Set IEC103 parameters and click Submit.
Figure 6-38 Setting IEC103 parameters
Parameter Description
IEC103 port No. Set this parameter based on the COM port connected
to the device.
IEC103 address Set this parameter to the IEC103 device address.
IEC103 IP Set this parameter to the IP address of the
management system.
Step 2 Choose Settings > Other Parameters and check that Data forwarding is set to
Enable.
NOTICE
● If Data forwarding is set to Enable, the SmartLogger transparently transmits
information about unconnected devices to the management system without
parsing device data.
● If Data forwarding is set to Disable, the SmartLogger does not transmit
information about unconnected devices to the management system.
----End
Parsing Mode
The SmartLogger can connect to third-party devices that support IEC103, such as
the relay protection or monitoring device like the transformer substation. The
protocol information points vary depending on vendors. Therefore, you need to
obtain a protocol information file in .cfg format from Huawei and import the file
into the SmartLogger for successfully connecting to a custom device.
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The supported device types are IEC103 device 1 to IEC103 device 5. The
corresponding configuration file names are iec103_equip_custom_1.cfg to
iec103_equip_custom_5.cfg. Multiple devices of the same type can be connected.
Step 1 Configure a protocol information point file in .cfg format and import the file to
the SmartLogger.
Figure 6-39 Importing configuration
Step 2 Set access parameters and click Add Devices.
Figure 6-40 Setting access parameters
Parameter Description
Device Type The value can be IEC103 Device 1 to IEC103 Device
5.
Select a value based on the configuration file. For
example, if iec103_equip_custom_1.cfg needs to be
imported, select IEC103 Device 1.
Port number Set this parameter to the COM port connected to the
IEC103 device.
Address Set this parameter to the communication address of
the IEC103 device.
Step 3 Set device monitoring parameters and click Submit.
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Figure 6-41 Device monitoring
Tab Function Description
Running Info. View the running N/A
information about the
IEC103 device.
Teleindication View the device status, N/A
such as the switch status.
Telemetering View the real-time N/A
analog data of the
device, such as the
voltage.
Telecontrol Set the status control Set the parameters on
parameters, such as the the tab page as required.
parameters for turning
on or off switches.
Teleadjust Set analog parameters, Set the parameters on
for example, set voltage the tab page as required.
protection parameters.
----End
6.3.12 Setting Parameters for a Custom Device
Context
The SmartLogger can connect to third-party devices supporting the Modbus-RTU
protocol, such as the transformer substation and EMI. The protocol information
points vary depending on vendors. Therefore, you need to configure a protocol
information file in .cfg format and import the file into the SmartLogger for
successfully connecting to a custom device.
The supported device types are custom device 1 to custom device 10. The
corresponding configuration file names are modbus_equip_custom_1.cfg to
modbus_equip_custom_10.cfg. Multiple devices of the same type can be
connected.
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Procedure
Step 1 Configure a protocol information point file in .cfg format and import the file to
the SmartLogger.
Figure 6-42 Importing configuration
Step 2 Set access parameters and click Add Devices.
Figure 6-43 Setting access parameters
Parameter Description
Device Type The value can be Custom Device 1 to Custom Device
10.
Select a value based on the imported configuration
file. For example, if modbus_equip_custom_1.cfg is
imported, select Custom Device 1.
Port number Set this parameter to the number of the COM port
connected to the custom device.
Address Set this parameter to the communications address of
the custom device.
Step 3 Set device monitoring parameters and click Submit.
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Figure 6-44 Device monitoring
Tab Function Description
Running Info. View the running N/A
information about the
custom device.
Teleindication View the device status, N/A
such as the switch status.
Telemetering View the real-time N/A
analog data of the
device, such as the
voltage.
Telecontrol Set the status control Set the parameters on
parameters, such as the the tab page as required.
parameters for turning
on or off switches.
Teleadjust Set analog parameters, Set the parameters on
for example, set voltage the tab page as required.
protection parameters.
----End
6.3.13 Setting IEC104 Device Parameters
Context
The SmartLogger can connect to third-party devices that support IEC104, such as
the relay protection or monitoring device like the transformer substation. Protocol
information points vary with vendors. Therefore, you need to configure a protocol
information point file in .cfg format and import the file to the SmartLogger for
connecting to a third-party device.
The supported device types are IEC104 device 1 to IEC104 device 5. The
corresponding configuration file names are iec104_equip_custom_1.cfg to
iec104_equip_custom_5.cfg. Multiple devices of the same type can be connected.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure a protocol information point file in .cfg format and import the file to
the SmartLogger.
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Figure 6-45 Importing configuration
Step 2 Set access parameters and click Add Devices.
Figure 6-46 Setting access parameters
Parameter Description
Device Type The value can be IEC104 Device 1 to IEC104 Device
5.
Select a value based on the imported configuration
file. For example, if iec104_equip_custom_1.cfg is
imported, select IEC104 Device 1.
IP address Set this parameter to the IP address of the IEC104
device.
Common address Set this parameter to the common address of the
IEC104 device.
Address Set this parameter to the communications address of
the IEC104 device.
Step 3 Set device monitoring parameters and click Submit.
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Figure 6-47 Device monitoring
Tab Function Description
Running Info. View the running N/A
information about the
custom device.
Teleindication View the device status, N/A
such as the switch status.
Telemetering View the real-time N/A
analog data of the
device, such as the
voltage.
Telecontrol Set the status control Set the parameters on
parameters, such as the the tab page as required.
parameters for turning
on or off switches.
Teleadjust Set analog parameters, Set the parameters on
for example, set voltage the tab page as required.
protection parameters.
----End
6.3.14 Smart Tracking Algorithm
Context
● Before using the smart tracking algorithm, check whether the plant meets the
requirements for using this function based on the onsite smart tracking
algorithm delivery checklist, and check whether the Modbus protocol versions
between the plant networking devices are compatible.
● The smart tracking algorithm can be configured only after a license is
purchased and loaded.
● For details about how to load a license, see 7.4.6 Managing Licenses.
Procedure
After the trackers are commissioned during onsite delivery, their parameters can
be intelligently controlled by the smart tracking algorithm.
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1. Choose Settings > Smart Tracking Algorithm, set Tracker working mode to
Automatic and Smart tracking algorithm to Enable. Then, the smart
tracking algorithm automatically adjusts tracker parameters such as the angle
based on sunlight to maximize energy yield.
Figure 6-48 Smart tracking algorithm parameters
6.4 Power Grid Scheduling
6.4.1 Power Adjustment Description
According to standard requirements, the SmartLogger can reliably adjust power
for the connected solar inverters in real time to ensure that the PV plant can
respond to requirements of the power grid company in a timely manner.
NOTICE
● To ensure that the SmartLogger will deliver scheduling commands to the
connected solar inverters, you must select the active or reactive power control
mode before adjusting the active or reactive power for a PV plant.
● If Active power control mode is set to No limit or Reactive power control
mode is set to No output, the SmartLogger does not send scheduling
commands to the connected solar inverters.
6.4.2 Setting Active Power Control
If the PV plant has requirements of power limitation, the power grid scheduling
personnel should limit the active power or disable all the active power for the PV
plant, that is, to enable the active power derating mode.
Step 1 Choose Monitoring > SUN2000 > Running Param. > Power Adjustment. On the
displayed page, check that Remote power schedule is set to Enable.
Step 2 Set the parameters for active power control and click Submit.
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Figure 6-49 Active power control
----End
No Limit
Parameter Description
Active power control Set this parameter to No limit for the solar inverter to
mode run at full load.
DI Active Scheduling
1. Set DI active scheduling parameters and click Submit.
Figure 6-50 DI active scheduling
NOTICE
● When setting this function, ensure that the user-defined DI port is not
occupied. Otherwise, the setting will fail.
● When setting this function, ensure that the SmartLogger is correctly
connected to a ripple control receiver. (In Germany and some other
European areas, a Ripple Control Receiver is used to convert a power grid
scheduling signal to a dry contact signal, in which a dry contact is needed.)
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Parameter Description
Active power control Set this parameter to DI active scheduling.
mode
Remote Set this parameter to Start, DI active scheduling
communication and Remote communication scheduling work at
scheduling the same time.
DI ● Sixteen levels are supported for the active
NOTE power derating percentage.
DI parameters include ● "√" indicates a low level. When the four DI ports
DI1, DI2, DI3, DI4, and
of the SmartLogger are connected, the ports are
Percentage(%).
low-level ports. When not connected, the ports
are high-level ports.
● The percentage levels of DI1–DI4 should differ
from each other. Otherwise, an abnormal
command will be generated.
● If the actual input DI signal is inconsistent with
that configured on the WebUI, the SmartLogger
controls the solar inverter to work at full load
and the Abnormal Active Schedule alarm is
raised.
Percentage Fixed-Value Limitation (Open Loop)
The SmartLogger provides simplified active power percentage configuration as
well as power control automation, that is, to automatically adjust the active power
derating percentage in different periods of a day.
Parameter Description
Active power control Set this parameter to Percentage fixed-value
mode limitation (open loop) to control the maximum
output power of the solar inverter by time segment.
Start time If the solar inverter needs to run with specified
maximum power in certain periods of a day, add
Percentage(%) setting records based on site requirements.
When multiple time points are set, the solar inverter
will run with the maximum power specified for the
time point that is earlier than and the closest to the
current system time. For example, if you add 00:00:00
and 12:00:00 on the WebUI and the current system
current is 14:30:00, the solar inverter will run with the
maximum power specified for 12:00:00.
Remote Communication Scheduling
The management system or independent power adjustment device sends
scheduling commands over the communications port that works with Modbus-TCP
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or IEC104, without the need of user configuration or operation. The SmartLogger
can automatically switch between scheduling modes and send scheduling
commands.
Parameter Description
Active power control Set this parameter to Remote communication
mode scheduling.
The SmartLogger parses the scheduling command
delivered by the upper-layer management system to
valid instruction data that can be identified by the
solar inverters in the PV plant and delivers the data to
all solar inverters connected to the SmartLogger.
As the Remote communication scheduling mode has
a higher priority, the SmartLogger automatically
changes Active power control mode to Remote
communication scheduling after receiving a
scheduling command from the upper-layer
management system.
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Parameter Description
Schedule strategy The value can be Disable, Strategy 1, or Strategy 2.
● Disable: The SmartLogger controls the solar
inverter to work at full load and will not receive
scheduling commands sent by the management
system.
● Strategy 1: Open-loop scheduling policy. That is,
the SmartLogger evenly allocates the power value
from the scheduling and delivers the average value
to each solar inverter, which then operates with the
specific power. The adjustment value delivered by
the SmartLogger is constant. If Adjustment
coefficient is set, the power value will be sent to
the solar inverter after being multiplied by the
preset coefficient.
● Strategy 2: The customized function is provided for
a specific power plant. Set Overshoot, Adjustment
period, and Adjustment deadband based on the
scheduling requirements of the power plant.
– Overshoot: Indicates the maximum overshoot
percentage during adjustment. If a PV plant
cannot reach the preset target value due to
factors such as insufficient sunlight, the set
target value is the current value plus the
overshoot.
– Adjustment period: Indicates the time required
from adjustment instruction delivery, solar
inverter response to the instruction, to the
detection of the preceding actions by the
SmartLogger.
– Adjustment deadband: Indicates the
percentage of the adjustment deviation value to
the rated output capacity. In the adjustment
deadband, strategy 2 does not deliver control
instructions but still detects the deviation in real
time.
Shutdown upon If this parameter is set to Enable, the SmartLogger
communication shuts down solar inverters when the communication
exceptions between the SmartLogger and the scheduling
background is interrupted and the duration of
communication interruption exceeds the value
specified by Time for communication exception
detection.
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Parameter Description
Time for If the duration of communication interruption
communication between the SmartLogger and the scheduling
exception detection background exceeds the value specified by Time for
communication exception detection, the
communication between the SmartLogger and the
scheduling background is abnormal.
Automatic startup Allows a solar inverter to be automatically started if
upon communication the communication recovers after an exception.
recovery
Grid connection with limited power (kW)
NOTICE
● You are advised to choose Settings > Grid connection with limited power and
enable the grid connection with limited power function.
● To enable this function, you need to set power meter, inverter, and grid
connection with limited power parameters. This section describes how to set
grid connection with limited power parameters.
● Before setting the parameters, ensure that a power meter has been connected
to the SmartLogger.
Step 1 Set export limitation parameters and click Submit.
Parameter Description
Active power control Set this parameter to Grid connection with limited
mode power (kW).
Power meter Set this parameter to Smart meter. Otherwise, the
function will not take effect.
Electric meter power When the inverter has no output power, set this
direction parameter to Positive if the active power reading of
the power meter is positive. Otherwise, set this
parameter to Reverse.
Limitation mode ● Total power: controls the total power at the grid-
tied point to limit the power fed to the power grid.
● Single-phase power: controls the power of each
phase at the grid-tied point to limit the power fed
to the power grid.
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Parameter Description
Maximum grid feed-in Indicates the maximum power that the inverter can
power feed into the power grid.
Suggestion: Set this parameter based on the export
limitation threshold allowed by the power grid
company.
Power lowering Specifies the period for lowering the inverter output
adjustment period power.
Maximum protection Specifies the maximum duration from the time when
time the SmartLogger detects backflow to the time when
the inverter output power reaches 0.
Suggestion: Set this parameter based on the
maximum backflow duration allowed by the power
grid company.
Power raising threshold Specifies the threshold for raising the inverter output
power.
Fail-safe power Inverter output power percentage is controlled by the
threshold SmartLogger when communication between the
SmartLogger and the power meter is abnormal.
Switch-off with 0% Specifies whether the DO port is allowed to control
power limit switch-off.
Switch-off control port Set this parameter to the DO port that controls
switch-off.
Switch-on control port Set this parameter to the DO port that controls
switch-on.
Switch-off state Set this parameter to the DI port that reports the
feedback port switch-off status.
Switch-on state Set this parameter to the DI port that reports the
feedback port switch-on status.
Step 2 Verify that the SmartLogger can remotely turn on and off circuit breakers in
scenarios with circuit breakers.
● Click Switch off and check that the circuit breaker is switched off properly.
● Click Switch on and check that the circuit breaker is switched on properly.
----End
Remote Output Control
Step 1 Synchronize the clock source of the server.
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Path Parameter Description
Settings > User Clock source Set this parameter to NTP.
Param. >
Date&Time Server Set this parameter to the IP address or
domain name of the server for time
synchronization.
NTP You can click this button to check the
synchronization time synchronization status.
test
Step 2 Set remote output control parameters.
Path Parameter Description
Settings > Active power Set this parameter to Remote output
Active Power control mode control.
Control
Control area Set this parameter to the area where the
remote output control function is used.
To enable the function in some areas,
the license needs to be imported and
enabled.
Output control Set this parameter to the time required
duration for the solar inverter to change its
output power from 0% to 100% or from
100% to 0%.
PV plant ID Set this parameter to the PV plant ID.
Remote output Set this parameter to the IP address or
control server domain name of the server.
Enable certificate Determine whether to import and
enable a certificate based on the actual
situation.
PV module Set this parameter to the capacity of PV
capacity modules connected to the PV plant.
Plant AC capacity Set this parameter to the AC capacity of
the restricted power that is fed into the
power grid from the PV plant.
NOTE
● If the connection between the SmartLogger and the server is abnormal, obtain the output
control file in .data format from the website of the power company and import the file.
● After the SmartLogger connects to the server, you can export the relevant file.
----End
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6.4.3 Setting Reactive Power Control
Large-scale PV plants are required to adjust the voltage at the grid-tied point.
Power grid scheduling personnel enable a PV plant to absorb or add reactive
power at the grid-tied point, that is, to enable the reactive power compensation,
based on the real-time reactive power transmission status in the power grid.
Step 1 Choose Monitoring > SUN2000 > Running Param. > Power Adjustment. On the
displayed page, check that Remote power schedule is set to Enable.
Step 2 Set the parameters for reactive power control and click Submit.
Figure 6-51 Reactive power control
----End
No Output
Parameter Description
Reactive power control If the PV plant is not required to adjust the voltage at
mode the grid-tied point or perform reactive power
compensation, solar inverters can run with pure active
power output. In this case, set this parameter to No
output.
DI Reactive Scheduling
1. Set DI reactive scheduling parameters and click Submit.
Figure 6-52 DI reactive scheduling
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NOTICE
● When setting this function, ensure that the user-defined DI port is not
occupied. Otherwise, the setting will fail.
● SmartLogger scenario: Before setting this function, ensure that the
SmartLogger is properly connected to the Ripple Control Receiver.
● SmartLogger+SmartModule scenario: Before setting this function, ensure
that the SmartModule is properly connected to the Ripple Control Receiver.
Table 6-5 SmartLogger scenario
Parameter Description
Reactive power Set this parameter to DI reactive scheduling.
control mode
DI ● Sixteen levels are supported for power factors.
NOTE ● "√" indicates a low level. When the four DI ports
DI parameters include of the SmartLogger are connected, the ports are
DI1, DI2, DI3, DI4, and
low-level ports. When not connected, the ports
Power factor.
are high-level ports.
● The percentage levels of DI1–DI4 should differ
from each other. Otherwise, an abnormal
command is generated.
● If the actual input DI signal is inconsistent with
that configured on the WebUI, the SmartLogger
controls the solar inverter to work at full power
and the Abnormal Reactive Schedule alarm is
raised.
Table 6-6 SmartLogger+SmartModule scenario
Parameter Description
Reactive power control Set this parameter to DI reactive scheduling.
mode
DI ● Supports 16 levels of percentages.
NOTE ● "√" indicates a low level. When the four DI ports of
The DI parameters the SmartModule are connected, the ports are low-
include M1.DI1, M1.DI2,
level ports. When not connected, the ports are
M1.DI3, M1.DI4, and
Percentage(%). high-level ports.
● The percentage levels of M1.DI1 to M1.DI4 should
differ from each other.Otherwise, an exception will
occur during command parsing.
If the actual input DI signal is inconsistent with
that configured on the WebUI, the SmartLogger
controls the solar inverters to work at full load and
generates the Abnormal Reactive Schedule alarm.
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NOTE
● Before connecting the SmartModule to the SmartLogger, if DI reactive scheduling has
been configured for the DI port and the scheduling signal needs to be connected to the
SmartModule, delete the DI configuration and reconfigure it.
● In the scenario where the SmartLogger and SmartModule are combined, if the
SmartModule is removed and the scheduling signal needs to be connected to the
SmartLogger, delete the DI configuration and reconfigure it.
Reactive Power Fix Control
Parameter Description
Reactive power control If the PV array is required to generate constant
mode reactive power at a specified time, set this parameter
to Reactive power fix control.
Start time If the solar inverter is required to run with specified
maximum power in certain periods of a day, add
Reactive power (kVar) setting records based on site requirements.
When multiple time points are set, the solar inverter
will run with the maximum power specified for the
time point that is earlier than and the closest to the
current system time. For example, if you add 00:00:00
and 12:00:00 on the WebUI and the current system
current is 14:30:00, the solar inverter will run with the
maximum power specified for 12:00:00.
Power Factor Fix Control
Parameter Description
Reactive power control If the PV plant is required to generate a constant
mode power factor at the grid-tied point and the solar
inverter is required to adjust the real-time reactive
power based on the preset power factor, set this
parameter to Power factor fix control.
Start time If the solar inverter is required to run with a specified
power factor in certain periods of a day, add setting
Power factor records based on site requirements.
When multiple time points are set, the solar inverter
will run with the maximum power specified for the
time point that is earlier than and the closest to the
current system time. For example, if you add 00:00:00
and 12:00:00 on the WebUI and the current system
current is 14:30:00, the solar inverter will run with the
maximum power specified for 12:00:00.
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Q-U Characteristic Curve
If you do not need the SmartLogger to send remote reactive power control
commands, you can configure the characteristic curve as a substitute. The
SmartLogger delivers the values configured for the characteristic curve to the solar
inverter, which then operates according to the configuration. The SmartLogger no
longer adjusts the values.
NOTICE
Configure the characteristic curve under instructions from professionals to ensure
that the solar inverter works properly.
The Q-U characteristic curve control mode is to dynamically adjust the ratio Q/S
of output reactive power to apparent power in accordance with the ratio U/Un(%)
of the actual grid voltage to the rated grid voltage.
Parameter Description
Reactive power control Set this parameter to Q-U characteristic curve.
mode
Reactive power Specifies the change interval of the reactive power for
adjustment time a grid-tied point.
Trigger power ratio Under a specific grid code, after you set this
parameter, the characteristic curve takes effect only
when the actual output active power of the solar
inverter is greater than the preset value.
Characteristic curve Specifies the number of characteristic curve points.
points The characteristic curve supports a maximum of 10
valid points.
U/Un(%) When configuring the curve, ensure that the U/Un(%)
value of a point is greater than the U/Un(%) value of
Q/S the previous point. Otherwise, the message indicating
invalid input will be displayed.
cosφ-P/Pn Characteristic Curve
If you do not need the SmartLogger to send remote reactive power control
commands, you can configure the characteristic curve as a substitute. The
SmartLogger delivers the values configured for the characteristic curve to the solar
inverter, which then operates according to the configuration. The SmartLogger no
longer adjusts the values.
NOTICE
Configure the characteristic curve under instructions from professionals to ensure
that the solar inverter works properly.
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The cosφ-P/Pn characteristic curve control mode is to dynamically adjust the
power factor cosφ in accordance with the P/Pn (%) based on the VDE-4105 and
BDEW German standards.
Parameter Description
Reactive power control Set this parameter to cosφ-P/Pn characteristic curve.
mode
Characteristic curve Specifies the number of characteristic curve points.
points The characteristic curve supports a maximum of 10
valid points.
U/Un(%) When configuring the curve, ensure that the P/Pn(%)
value of a point is greater than the P/Pn(%) value of
cosφ the previous point. Otherwise, the message indicating
invalid input will be displayed.
Q-U Hysteresis Curve (CEI0-16)
If you do not need the SmartLogger to send remote reactive power control
commands, you can configure the characteristic curve as a substitute. The
SmartLogger delivers the values configured for the characteristic curve to the solar
inverter, which then operates according to the configuration. The SmartLogger no
longer adjusts the values.
NOTICE
Configure the characteristic curve under instructions from professionals to ensure
that the solar inverter works properly.
The Q-U hysteresis curve (CEI0-16) control mode is the Italian standard CEI0-16
version of the Q-U characteristic curve. It dynamically adjusts the output reactive
power of the solar inverter in accordance with the ratio of the actual voltage to
the rated voltage. The final value should be in the form of Q/S.
Parameter Description
Reactive power control Set this parameter to Q-U hysteresis curve(CEI0-16).
mode
Reactive power Specifies the change interval of the reactive power for
adjustment time a grid-tied point.
Percents of trigger Under a specific grid code, after you set this
frequency parameter, the characteristic curve takes effect only
when the actual output active power of the solar
inverter is greater than the preset value.
U/Un(%) When configuring the curve, ensure that the U/Un(%)
value of a point is greater than the U/Un(%) value of
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Parameter Description
Q/S the previous point. Otherwise, the message indicating
invalid input will be displayed.
When configuring the curve, ensure that the Q/S
values at points A and B are the same and set in
sequence, and that the Q/S values at points C and D
are the same and set in sequence. Otherwise, a
message indicating invalid input is displayed.
Remote Communication Scheduling
The management system or independent power adjustment device sends
scheduling commands over the communications port that works with Modbus-TCP
or IEC104, without the need of user configuration or operation. The SmartLogger
can automatically switch between scheduling modes and send scheduling
commands.
Parameter Description
Reactive power control As the Remote communication scheduling mode has
mode a higher priority, the SmartLogger automatically
changes Reactive power control mode to Remote
communication scheduling after receiving a
scheduling command from the upper-layer
management system.
If this parameter is set to Remote communication
scheduling, the SmartLogger parses the scheduling
command delivered by the upper-layer management
system to valid instruction data that can be identified
by the solar inverters in the PV plant and delivers the
data to all solar inverters connected to the
SmartLogger.
Power Factor Closed-Loop Control (Old Policy)
NOTICE
Before setting this parameter, ensure that the power meter is correctly connected
to the SmartLogger.
Parameter Description
Reactive power control Set this parameter to Power factor closed-loop
mode control (old policy).
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Parameter Description
Target power factor Specifies the target value for the adjustment power
factor of the power meter.
Adjustment period Specifies the interval for sending adjustment
commands by the SmartLogger.
Adjustment deadband Specifies the adjustment power factor precision.
NOTICE
This parameter is valid only when the power factor of the
power meter is greater than 0.9.
Power Factor Closed-Loop Control
To improve the revenue, a distributed PV plant needs to reduce or avoid the power
factor surcharge by performing distributed reactive power compensation. To
enable the function, set the related parameters.
NOTICE
● You are advised to choose Settings > Smart Reactive Power Compensation to
enable smart reactive power compensation.
● Before setting the parameters, ensure that the license for smart reactive power
compensation has been loaded on the Maintenance > License Management
page.
● Before setting the parameters, ensure that a power meter has been connected
to the SmartLogger.
Parameter Description
Reactive power control Set this parameter to Power factor closed-loop
mode control.
Electric meter power When the solar inverter has no output power, set this
direction parameter to Positive if the active power displayed on
the meter is positive. Otherwise, set this parameter to
Reverse. After the setting is complete, you can check
the power direction of the power meter if you are not
sure about it.
Power meter Set this parameter to Smart meter.
Target power factor Specifies the target value for the adjustment power
factor of the power meter. The target value should be
larger than the appraisal value of the PV plant power
factor.
Adjustment period Specifies the interval for sending adjustment
commands by the SmartLogger.
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Parameter Description
Adjustment deadband Specifies the adjustment power factor precision.
NOTICE
This parameter is valid only when the power factor of the
power meter is greater than 0.9.
Reactive compensation Specifies the delay time for starting the distributed
delay power factor compensation if the current power factor
is lower than the target power factor.
NOTICE
When the SmartLogger receives a remote reactive power scheduling command
from the PV plant, it automatically changes Reactive power control mode to
Remote communication scheduling. If power factor closed-loop control is
required, set Reactive power control mode to Power factor closed-loop control
and set the target power factor correctly.
6.4.4 Setting Export Limitation Parameters
Context
When the PV plant generates power for self-consumption, countercurrent may
feed into the power grid if the loads cannot consume all the power. In this case,
you can set the export limitation parameters over the WebUI to prevent
countercurrent.
● Scenario without a circuit breaker: The countercurrent feeding into the power
grid can be eliminated by sending a command from the SmartLogger to lower
the solar inverter output power.
Figure 6-53 Network diagram (without a circuit breaker)
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● Scenario with a circuit breaker: If the countercurrent feeding into the power
grid cannot be eliminated by sending a command from the SmartLogger to
lower the solar inverter output power, and Maximum protection time is
exceeded, the SmartLogger drives the relay to switch off the circuit breaker by
controlling the DO port to prevent countercurrent. When the DI port detects
that the circuit breaker is switched off, the DO port of the SmartLogger and
the relay will be switched off, and the SmartLogger will restore to the initial
state.
NOTE
Connect the DO ports in series to the 12 V power supply loop of the relay coils. You are
advised to use the 12 V power output port on the SmartLogger to power the relay coils. You
can also prepare a 12 V power supply.
Figure 6-54 Network diagram (with a circuit breaker)
CAUTION
In the scenario with a circuit breaker, place the power supply of the SmartLogger
before the circuit breaker to avoid the SmartLogger power-off after the DO
switches off the circuit breaker.
Procedure
Step 1 Set parameters as prompted. For details, click Help on the page.
NOTE
● Click Previous and Next as required.
● For details about the running parameters of power meters, see 6.3.8.2 Setting Modbus-
RTU Power Meter Parameters.
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Figure 6-55 Setting export limitation parameters
----End
6.4.5 Setting Parameters for Smart Reactive Power
Compensation
Context
The smart reactive power compensation algorithm obtains the power data of the
gateway power meter through the SmartLogger, performs intelligent algorithm
analysis, adjusts the reactive power output of the solar inverter, optimizes the
power factor of the gateway, and reduces or avoids power factor charge to
increase the energy yield of the PV plant.
NOTE
● Before setting the parameters, ensure that the solar inverters are connected to the
SmartLogger.
● If a power meter is connected to the SmartLogger, the power meter access procedure in
the wizard is only used as a check guide. If no power meter is connected to the
SmartLogger, add a power meter by following the wizard.
● Before setting the parameters, ensure that the license for smart reactive power
compensation has been loaded on the Maintenance > License Management page.
Procedure
Step 1 Set parameters as prompted. For details, click Help on the page.
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Figure 6-56 Setting parameters for smart reactive power compensation (Scenario
Selection)
NOTICE
When the SmartLogger receives a remote reactive power scheduling command
from the PV plant, it automatically changes Reactive power control mode to
Remote communication scheduling. If power factor closed-loop control is
required, set Reactive power control mode to Power factor closed-loop control
and set the target power factor correctly.
NOTE
For details about the running parameters of power meters, see 6.3.8.2 Setting Modbus-
RTU Power Meter Parameters.
Figure 6-57 Setting parameters for smart reactive power compensation (Power
Meter)
----End
6.4.6 Setting DRM Parameters
Context
According to an Australian standard, the inverters must comply with demand
response modes (DRM).
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Figure 6-58 Wiring diagram for the DRM function
Table 6-7 DRM requirements
Mode Corresponding Requirements Remarks
Port on the
SmartLogger
DRM0 AI2–AI4 ● When S0 is turned on, the N/A
inverters shut down.
● When S0 is turned off, the
inverters are connected to the
power grid.
DRM5 DI1 When S5 is turned on, the When two or
inverters do not output active more DRM
power. modes are
used at the
DRM6 DI2 When S6 is turned on, the same time,
output active power of the the strictest
inverters does not exceed 50% requirement
of the rated power. must be met.
DRM7 DI3 When S7 is turned on, the
output active power of the
inverters does not exceed 75%
of the rated power, and the
inverters consume the maximum
reactive power.
DRM8 DI4 When S8 is turned on, the
output active power of inverters
recovers.
NOTE
The inverters output active power
based on the percentage set on the
SmartLogger.
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Procedure
Step 1 Click Settings and ensure that Active Power Control Mode is set to No limit,
Reactive Power Control Mode is set to No output, and connection port for
Remote Shutdown is set to No.
Step 2 Set DRM parameters and click Submit.
Figure 6-59 Setting DRM parameters
Parameter Description
connection port Set the parameter to the AI port for DRM signals.
Startup current range If the current of the AI port is within the setting
range, inverters are turned on. Otherwise, inverters
are turned off.
Power Control Set DI parameters based on the DRM requirements.
----End
6.4.7 Setting Remote Shutdown
6.4.7.1 Setting Dry Contact Remote Shutdown
Context
The SmartLogger has four DI ports, and the OVGR can connect to any DI port. The
SmartLogger shuts down the inverter over OVGR signals.
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Figure 6-60 Networking
NOTICE
When setting this function, ensure that the user-defined DI port is not occupied.
Otherwise, the setting will fail.
Procedure
Step 1 Set dry contact remote shutdown parameters.
Figure 6-61 Dry contact remote shutdown
Parameter Description
Access port Set the parameter to the DI port connected to OVGR
signals.
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Parameter Description
Effective dry contact The value can be Open or Close.
status NOTE
If OVGR shutdown is enabled and this parameter is set to
Close, the SmartLogger sends an inverter shutdown
command only when the corresponding DI port is in the
Close state.
OVGR shutdown Specifies whether to enable shutdown over OVGR.
Cubicle alarm enabling If this parameter is set to Enable, the Abnormal
Cubicle alarm is generated when the dry contact
signal is effective and the Cubicle is abnormal.
----End
6.4.7.2 Setting NS Protection Remote Shutdown
Context
● The NS protection function is available only in Germany. Choose Monitoring
> Running Param. > Grid Parameters and set Grid code to VDE-AR-N-4105.
● The NS protection device is connected to the AI1 port and 12V power output
port. The SmartLogger shuts down the inverter over the voltage change
detected at the AI1 port. When the NS protection device is disconnected, the
AI1 port voltage is 0 V, and the inverter shuts down. When the NS protection
device is connected again, the AI1 port voltage is 12 V, and you need to start
the inverter manually.
Figure 6-62 Networking
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Procedure
1. Set NS protection remote shutdown parameters.
Figure 6-63 NS protection remote shutdown
Parameter Description
Access port Set the parameter to AI1 port connected to AI
signals. The SmartLogger shuts down the inverter
over the voltage change detected at the A1 port.
2. Set the protocol type of the RS485 communications parameters. Protocol of
the COM1 port is set to Modbus by default, and that of the COM2 port
should be set to Modbus-Control. Set Baud rate, Parity, Stop bit, Start
address, and End address based on the actual situation.
a. If only one inverter is connected to the SmartLogger, connect the COM1
port on the SmartLogger to the RS485-1 port on the inverter, and
connect the COM2 port on the SmartLogger to the RS485-2 port on the
inverter.
b. If inverters are cascaded, connect the COM1 port on the SmartLogger to
the RS485-1 port on the inverter, and connect the COM2 port on the
SmartLogger to the RS485-2 port on the inverter. Connect the RS485-1
and RS485-2 ports on one inverter to the RS485-1 and RS485-2 ports on
the other inverter, respectively.
NOTE
Because there are many types of inverters, the RS485-1 port may be named
RS485_1, 485B1, or 485A1. The RS485-2 port may be named RS485_2, 485B2, or
485A2.
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Figure 6-64 Setting RS485 parameters
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7 Device Maintenance
7.1 Routine Maintenance
● Ensure that the SmartLogger is free from strong electromagnetic interference.
● Ensure that the SmartLogger is away from heat sources.
● Ensure that the heat dissipation holes are not blocked.
● Regularly clean the SmartLogger.
● Regularly check that cables are secured.
7.2 Troubleshooting
No. Fault Cause Suggestions
1 The 1. The DC output power cable for 1. Connect the DC output power
SmartLogge the power adapter is not cable for the power adapter to
r cannot be connected the 12V IN port of the the 12V IN port of the
powered on. SmartLogger. SmartLogger.
2. The power cable is not connected 2. Check that the power cable is
to the AC power input port of the connected to the AC power input
power adapter. port of the power adapter.
3. The AC input power cable is not 3. Check that the power cable is
connected to the AC socket. connected to the AC socket.
4. The power adapter is faulty. 4. Replace the power adapter.
5. The SmartLogger is faulty. 5. Contact the dealer or Huawei
technical support.
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No. Fault Cause Suggestions
2 The 1. The COM ports are not 1. Check the RS485 cable
SmartLogge connected to devices, or the connection. If the cable is loose,
r cannot cables are loose, disconnected, or disconnected, or reversely
find any reversely connected. connected, reconnect it firmly.
device. 2. The RS485 communications 2. Check the RS485
parameters are not correctly set, communications parameter
and the solar inverter address is settings. Ensure that the baud
beyond the search range preset rate and communication address
on the SmartLogger. are set correctly and that the
3. The devices that cannot be solar inverter address is within
detected automatically, such as the search range of the
the EMI and power meter, are SmartLogger.
not manually added. 3. Manually add the devices that
cannot be detected
automatically, such as the EMI
and power meter.
4. Contact the dealer or Huawei
technical support.
3 The 1. The solar inverter and 1. Check whether the solar inverter
communicat SmartLogger do not support and SmartLogger support MBUS.
ion for MBUS. 2. Check the AC power cable. If it is
MBUS 2. The AC power cable is loose, loose, disconnected, or reversely
networking disconnected, or reversely connected, reconnect it firmly.
failed. connected. 3. Check that the upstream circuit
3. The upstream circuit breaker for breaker for the AC power cable
the AC power cable is turned off. is turned on.
4. In MBUS networking, Built-in 4. Set Built-in MBUS and
MBUS or Networking is set to Networking to Enable.
Disable. 5. Contact the dealer or Huawei
5. The SmartLogger is faulty. technical support.
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No. Fault Cause Suggestions
4 The device 1. The cable between the solar 1. Check the cable between the
status is inverter and the SmartLogger is solar inverter and the
displayed as loose or disconnected. SmartLogger. If the cable is loose
disconnecte 2. The solar inverter is powered off. or disconnected, reconnect it
d on the firmly.
SmartLogge 3. The baud rate or RS485 address
of the solar inverter is changed. 2. Check the solar inverter
r. connection and power on the
4. The solar inverter is replaced. solar inverter.
5. The solar inverter is removed and 3. Check that the baud rate and
not reconnected. RS485 address of the solar
inverter are set correctly.
4. If any device is replaced, search
for the device again or manually
add the device.
5. If the device has been removed,
perform the Remove Devices
operation on the Device Mgmt.
page.
5 The EMI 1. The RS485 communications cable 1. Check the cable connection. If
fails in between the EMI and the the cable is loose or
communicat SmartLogger is connected disconnected, reconnect it firmly.
ion. incorrectly, loose, or 2. Power on the EMI.
disconnected.
3. Check that the RS485
2. The EMI is not powered on. communications parameters of
3. The EMI and SmartLogger use the EMI are correctly.
different RS485 communications 4. Log in to the WebUI and ensure
parameter settings. that the EMI parameters are set
4. The EMI parameters are correctly.
incorrectly set.
6 The 1. The SmartLogger is not 1. Check that the Ethernet port of
SmartLogge connected to the PC, or the cable the SmartLogger is correctly
r cannot is loose or disconnected. connected to the PC or a router.
communicat 2. The parameters of the wired or 2. Check that the parameters of
e with the wireless network are incorrectly the wired or wireless network
managemen set. are set correctly.
t system.
3. The management system 3. Check that the management
parameters are incorrectly set. system parameters are correctly
set.
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No. Fault Cause Suggestions
7 The 1. The RS485 communications cable 1. Terminal block connection:
communicat is incorrectly connected, loose, or Check that the RS485
ion for disconnected. communications cable is
RS485 2. The SmartLogger is not powered connected to the correct port of
networking on. the terminal block.
failed. 2. RJ45 network port connection:
3. The RS485 communications
parameters are incorrectly set. Check that the RJ45 connector is
properly crimped and that each
wire is connected to the correct
pin.
3. Check that the RS485 ports of
other devices are connected to
the correct ports of the
SmartLogger.
4. Check the RS485 cable
connection. If the cable is loose,
disconnected, or reversely
connected, reconnect it firmly.
5. Power on the SmartLogger and
its connected device.
6. Check the RS485
communications parameter
settings.
7. Contact the dealer or Huawei
technical support.
8 The 4G 1. The SIM card is not inserted or it 1. Insert or replace the SIM card.
communicat is in arrears or damaged. 2. Tighten or replace the 4G
ion is 2. The 4G antenna is not tightened antenna.
abnormal. or is damaged. 3. Check that the management
3. The management system system parameters and wireless
parameters and wireless network network parameters are set
parameters are incorrectly set. correctly.
4. The SIM card registration failed. 4. Contact the SIM card carrier or
Huawei technical support.
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7.3 Alarm List
Alarm Alarm Alarm Alarm Cause Suggestions
ID Name Severity Sub-ID
1100 Active Major 4 In Dry 1. Check that the cables are
Power contact connected correctly to the DI ports.
Schedul remote 2. Access the Dry contact remote
ing control mode control configuration page of the
Instructi of the active active power and check the
on power, the mapping table of the DI signal
Exceptio four DI ports configuration.
n read
command 3. Contact the power grid company to
combinations check that the configurations in the
that are not mapping table are complete and
configured. meet the requirements.
1101 Reactiv Major 4 In Dry 1. Check that the cables are
e Power contact connected correctly to the DI ports.
Schedul remote 2. Access the Dry contact remote
ing control mode control configuration page of the
Instructi of the reactive reactive power and check the
on power, the mapping table of the DI signal
Exceptio four DI ports configuration.
n read
command 3. Contact the power grid company to
combinations check that the configurations in the
that are not mapping table are complete and
configured. meet the requirements.
1103 General Major 1 The general Check whether the disconnection is a
Circuit circuit breaker normal. If it is abnormal, contact
Breaker at the grid service engineers to reconnect the
Disconn connection circuit breaker.
ected point is
disconnected.
1104 Abnorm Major 1 The Cubicle When the Cubicle alarm is enabled,
al device has check whether the DI signal received
Cubicle detected an by the SmartLogger is consistent with
exception at the dry contact status. If yes, restart
the grid the solar inverter.
connection
point.
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Alarm Alarm Alarm Alarm Cause Suggestions
ID Name Severity Sub-ID
1105 Device Major 1 The ● If the SmartLogger RS485 address
Address SmartLogger conflicts with the communications
Conflict RS485 address address for the connected
conflicts with southbound device, choose
the physical Settings > Modbus TCP and
address change the SmartLogger address,
(RS485 or choose Maintenance > Device
address) or Mgmt. > Connect Device and
logical change the southbound device
address for address. If the southbound device is
the connected a solar inverter, you can change its
southbound address on the app.
device. ● If the SmartLogger RS485 address
conflicts with the logical address
for the connected southbound
device, choose Settings > Modbus
TCP and change the SmartLogger
address.
1106 AC SPD Major 1 The SPD in ● Check whether the cable to the
Fault the smart SPD in the smart array controller is
array loose, disconnected, or reversely
controller is connected. If so, reconnect the
faulty. cable firmly.
● Check whether the SPD in the
smart array controller is faulty. If
so, replace the faulty SPD.
1107– DI1 Major 1 The dry ● Check the DI port cable connection.
1110 user- contact signal If the cable is loose, disconnected,
defined from the or reversely connected, reconnect it
alarm peripheral to firmly.
to DI4 the ● Check that the relevant device
user- corresponding works properly.
defined DI port of the
alarm SmartLogger
is abnormal.
1111– M1.DI1 Major 1 The dry ● Check the DI port cable connection.
1114 user- contact signal If the cable is loose, disconnected,
defined from the or reversely connected, reconnect it
alarm peripheral to firmly.
to the ● Check that the relevant device
M1.DI4 corresponding works properly.
user- DI port of the
defined SmartModule
alarm is abnormal.
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Alarm Alarm Alarm Alarm Cause Suggestions
ID Name Severity Sub-ID
1115 24 V Major 1 The 24 V 1. Check whether the cable to the 24
Power power supply V power supply in the smart array
Failure in the smart controller is loose, disconnected,
array and connected in reverse. If so,
controller is reconnect the cable securely.
faulty. 2. Check whether the 24 V power
supply in the smart array controller
is faulty. Replace the faulty power
module.
1116 WebUI Warning 1 WebUI Server Check the time or change the digital
Server Digital signature certificate.
Certifica Signature
te Certificate
Invalid Invalid
1117 WebUI Warning 1 WebUI Server Change the digital signature
Server Digital certificate in time.
Certifica Signature
te to Certificate to
Expire Expire
1118 WebUI Major 1 WebUI Server Change the digital signature
Server Digital certificate immediately.
Certifica Signature
te Certificate
Expired Expired
1119 License Warning 1 ● The Apply for a new license and replace
Expired privilege the current one.
license has
entered the
grace
period.
● The
privilege
feature will
be invalid
soon.
1120 Manage Warning 1 Management Check the time or change the digital
ment System Digital signature certificate.
System Signature
Certifica Certificate
te Invalid
Invalid
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Alarm Alarm Alarm Alarm Cause Suggestions
ID Name Severity Sub-ID
1121 Manage Warning 1 Management Change the digital signature
ment System Digital certificate in time.
System Signature
Certifica Certificate to
te to Expire
Expire
1122 Manage Major 1 Management Change the digital signature
ment System Digital certificate immediately.
System Signature
Certifica Certificate
te Expired
Expired
1123 Remote Warning 1 Remote Check the time or change the digital
Output Output signature certificate.
Control Control Digital
Certifica Signature
te Certificate
Invalid Invalid
1124 Remote Warning 1 Remote Change the digital signature
Output Output certificate in time.
Control Control Digital
Certifica Signature
te to Certificate to
Expire Expire
1125 Remote Major 1 Remote Change the digital signature
Output Output certificate immediately.
Control Control Digital
Certifica Signature
te Certificate
Expired Expired
1126 Poverty Warning 1 Poverty Check the time or change the digital
Alleviati Alleviation signature certificate.
on Monitoring
Monitor Center Digital
ing Signature
Center Certificate
Certifica Invalid
te
Invalid
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Alarm Alarm Alarm Alarm Cause Suggestions
ID Name Severity Sub-ID
1127 Poverty Warning 1 Poverty Change the digital signature
Alleviati Alleviation certificate in time.
on Monitoring
Monitor Center Digital
ing Signature
Center Certificate to
Certifica Expire
te to
Expire
1128 Poverty Major 1 Poverty Change the digital signature
Alleviati Alleviation certificate immediately.
on Monitoring
Monitor Center Digital
ing Signature
Center Certificate
Certifica Expired
te
Expired
1129 SmartL Warning 1 The Check the time or change the digital
ogger SmartLogger signature certificate.
Certifica digital
te signature
Invalid certificate is
invalid.
1130 SmartL Warning 1 The Change the digital signature
ogger SmartLogger certificate in time.
Certifica digital
te signature
About certificate is
to about to
Expire expire.
1131 SmartL Major 1 The Change the digital signature
ogger SmartLogger certificate immediately.
Certifica digital
te signature
Expired certificate has
expired.
1251 SmartM Warning 1 The Check the time or change the digital
odule SmartModule signature certificate.
Certifica digital
te signature
Invalid certificate is
invalid.
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Alarm Alarm Alarm Alarm Cause Suggestions
ID Name Severity Sub-ID
1252 SmartM Warning 1 The Change the digital signature
odule SmartModule certificate in time.
Certifica digital
te signature
About certificate is
to about to
Expire expire.
1253 SmartM Major 1 The Change the digital signature
odule SmartModule certificate immediately.
Certifica digital
te signature
Expired certificate has
expired.
7.4 WebUI Maintenance Operations
7.4.1 Upgrading the Device Firmware Version
Context
You can upgrade the firmware of the SmartLogger, solar inverter, MBUS module,
or PID module over the WebUI.
Procedure
Step 1 Perform an upgrade.
Figure 7-1 Upgrade
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Tab Function Operation Description
Single Upgrade Upgrade a device of any 1. Select the upgrade
type. package and click
NOTE Upload.
The Single Upgrade mode does 2. Select the device that
not apply to two or more types
requires a firmware
of device at a time. For
example, you cannot select upgrade.
both SUN2000 and MBUS. 3. Click Upgrade.
Batch Upgrade Upgrade solar inverters in 1. Select the upgrade
batches. package and click
Upload.
2. Click Upgrade.
NOTE
The Stop Upgrade function applies only to the devices waiting to be upgraded.
----End
7.4.2 Setting Security Parameters
Figure 7-2 Security settings
Parameter Description
Password Change Change the password for the current login user to log
in to the WebUI.
Automatic logout time After this parameter is set, a user is automatically
logged out if the user does not perform any operation
within the period specified by this parameter.
WebUI Security You are advised to use the existing network security
Certificate certificate and key.
Update Key Update the key for saving the password.
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Parameter Description
SmartModule Security Load the network security certificate of the
Certificate SmartModule.
If the private key file has a password, select Enable
key password and enter the key password obtained
from the certificate provider.
Communication using Specifies whether to enable communication using an
expired certificate expired certificate.
If this parameter is set to Enable, the SmartLogger
can communicate with the SmartModule. After the
certificate expires, set this parameter to Disable to
prevent the SmartLogger from communicating with
the SmartModule to ensure network security.
TLS1.0 enable Enables or disables the TLS1.0 function.
Digital signature ● If this parameter is set to Enable, the upgrade
verification for upgrade package must contain the digital signature file and
package the upgrade package must not be modified.
● If this parameter is set to Disable, the digital
signature of the upgrade package is not verified.
7.4.3 Sending a System Maintenance Command
Figure 7-3 System maintenance
Function Description
Reset System Resets the SmartLogger, which will automatically shut
down and restart.
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Function Description
Restore Factory After the factory settings are restored, all configured
Settings parameters (except the current date, time, and
communication parameters) are restored to their
factory default values. The running information, alarm
records, and system logs are not changed. Exercise
caution when deciding to perform this operation.
Clear Data Clears all historical data of the SmartLogger.
Full profile export Before replacing the SmartLogger, export the
SmartLogger configuration file to a local PC.
Full profile import After replacing the SmartLogger, import the local
configuration file to the new SmartLogger. After the
import is successful, the SmartLogger restarts for the
configuration file to take effect. Ensure that the
parameters on the Settings tab page and the
parameters for the built-in MBUS are correctly set.
7.4.3.1 Exporting Full Configuration Files
Procedure
1. Choose Maintenance > System Maint. and click Export under Full profile
export.
NOTE
During the export of the full configuration files, you need to enter Password of the
current user and set Encryption password of the exported file in the Re-
authentication dialog box.
Figure 7-4 Exporting full configuration files
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2. After the export is successful, click Confirm. Click Save under Full profile
export to save the full configuration files.
7.4.3.2 Importing Full Configuration Files
Procedure
1. Choose Maintenance > System Maint. and click Import under Full profile
import.
NOTE
During the import of the full configuration files, you need to enter Password of the
current user and Decryption password of the imported file in the Re-
authentication dialog box.
NOTICE
● If Encryption password of the exported file has not been set for the
exported full configuration files, deselect Decryption password of the
imported file in the Re-authentication dialog box when importing the
files.
● If Encryption password of the exported file has been set for the exported
full configuration files, you need to set Decryption password of the
imported file in the Re-authentication dialog box when importing the
files.
● When a faulty SmartLogger3000 is replaced, certificate-related files are not
exported. After the full configuration files are imported, you need to reload
a third-party certificate if required.
Figure 7-5 Importing full configuration files
2. Click Choose File, select all exported files, and click Import.
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7.4.4 Exporting Device Logs
Procedure
Step 1 Access the device log page.
Figure 7-6 Exporting logs
Step 2 Select the device whose logs are to be exported and click Export Log.
NOTE
● Logs of two or more types of devices cannot be exported at a time. For example, you cannot
select both SUN2000 and MBUS.
● Logs can be exported for a maximum of five devices of the same type at a time.
Step 3 Observe the progress bar and wait until the log export is complete.
Step 4 After the export is successful, click Log archiving to save the logs.
----End
7.4.5 Starting an Onsite Test
Context
After an inverter is put into use, you need to periodically check its health to detect
potential risks and problems.
Procedure
Step 1 Start an onsite test.
Figure 7-7 Onsite test
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Tab Function Operation Description
Inspection Check the health 1. If Single Inspection is selected, select the
status of the device to be inspected. If Batch
inverter. Inspection is selected, you do not need to
select a device.
2. Set Inspection type.
3. Click Start Inspection.
4. Observe the progress bar and wait until
the inspection is complete.
5. After the inspection is successful, click Log
archiving to download the inspection log.
Spot-check Start a spot-check. 1. Select the device to be spot-checked.
NOTE 2. Click Start Spot-Check.
The spot-check
function is available 3. Perform a spot-check test onsite.
only for a device 4. After the spot-check test is complete, click
whose grid code is Stop Spot-Check.
set to the Japanese
standard.
----End
7.4.6 Managing Licenses
Context
The smart I-V curve diagnosis, smart PV string monitoring, smart tracking
algorithm, and smart reactive power compensation functions can be used only
after a license is purchased.
The license files for smart I-V curve diagnosis and smart PV string monitoring
need to be stored in the solar inverter, and the license files for smart tracking
algorithm and smart reactive power compensation need to be stored in the
SmartLogger. The matching between the SN of a device and a license is unique.
License management allows you to view the license information about the solar
inverter and obtain the current license status. Before a device is replaced, the
current device license needs to be revoked so that the revocation code can be
generated and used for applying for a new device license.
The size of the license file imported to the SmartLogger must be less than 1 MB.
Otherwise, the page will be abnormal.
El tamaño del archivo de licencia importado al SmartLogger debe ser inferior a 1
MB. De lo contrario, el estado de la página no será normal.
Procedure
Step 1 Access the license management page.
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Figure 7-8 License management
Tab Function Operation Description
License Views the license 1. Select the name of the device whose
information information. license details are to be exported.
2. Click Export Details.
License Exports the 1. Select the name of the device for
application license which you want to apply for a license.
application file. 2. Click Export License Appli File.
3. Purchase a license from Huawei and
obtain the license file from Huawei
technical support engineers.
License loading Loads the 1. Click Upload License.
obtained license 2. Select the name of the device whose
to the license is to be loaded.
corresponding
device. 3. Click Load License.
License Revokes a license 1. Select the name of the device whose
revocation or exports the license is to be revoked.
revocation code 2. Click Revoke License.
file.
3. Click Export Revo Code File.
NOTE
Ensure that the extension of the license file to be imported is .dat or .zip.
----End
7.4.7 Managing the SmartModule
Context
When replacing the SmartModule, you need to manually remove the device on
the WebUI.
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Procedure
1. Choose Maintenance > Device Mgmt. > SmartModule.
2. Select the device to be removed and click to remove it.
NOTE
is used to change the secondary authentication password of the SmartModule.
7.4.8 Collecting Performance Data
Context
You can re-collect the solar inverter performance data as well as daily, monthly,
and yearly energy yields.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Maintenance > Device Mgmt. > Data Re-Collection.
Step 2 Select the type of the data to be collected and set the collection period.
Step 3 Select the name of the device whose data is to be collected and click Collect
Data.
Step 4 Wait until all data is gathered. On the Monitoring page, query the collection
result.
----End
7.4.9 Adjusting the Total Energy Yield
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Maintenance > Device Mgmt. > Adjust total energy yield.
Step 2 Set Adjust total energy yield(kWh), select the name of the device whose total
energy yield needs to be adjusted, and click Submit.
----End
7.5 Device Disposal
If the service life of the SmartLogger expires, dispose of the SmartLogger
according to the local disposal act for waste electric appliances.
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8 FAQ
8.1 How Do I Connect the SmartLogger to the
SUN2000 App or FusionSolar App?
Prerequisites
● The SmartLogger has been powered on.
● The WLAN function has been enabled on the SmartLogger.
NOTE
● By default, WLAN is set to OFF in idle state.
● When WLAN is set to OFF in idle state, the WLAN function is available within 4
hours after the SmartLogger is powered on. In other cases, hold down the RST
button (for 1s to 3s) to enable the WLAN function.
● If WLAN is set to Always OFF, choose Settings > Wireless Network on the
SmartLogger WebUI and set WLAN to Always ON or OFF in idle state.
● The FusionSolar app is recommended when the SmartLogger is connected to
the FusionSolar hosting cloud. The SUN2000 app is recommended when the
SmartLogger is connected to other management systems.
● The SUN2000 app or FusionSolar app has been installed on the mobile phone.
Context
● The SUN2000 app or FusionSolar app communicates with the SmartLogger
through the WLAN to provide functions such as alarm query, parameter
settings, and routine maintenance.
● Mobile phone operating system: Android 4.0 or later
● Access the Huawei app store (https://appstore.huawei.com), search for
SUN2000 or FusionSolar, and download the app installation package.
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Figure 8-1 WLAN connection range
Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the app.
1. (Connecting the SmartLogger to the FusionSolar Hosting Cloud) Open the
FusionSolar app, log in to intl.fusionsolar.huawei.com as installer account, and
choose My > Device commissioning to connect to the WLAN hotspot of the
SmartLogger.
2. (Connecting the SmartLogger to Other Management Systems) Open the
SUN2000 app and connect to the WLAN hotspot of the SmartLogger.
3. Select installer and enter the login password.
4. Tap LOG IN and go to the Quick Settings screen or SmartLogger screen
NOTE
● The screenshots in this document correspond to SUN2000 app and the FusionSolar app
local commissioning tool version 3.2.00.002 (Android).
● The initial WLAN hotspot name of the SmartLogger is Logger_SN and the initial
password is Changeme. The SN can be obtained from the SmartLogger label.
● The initial passwords of installer and user are both 00000a for the SUN2000 app and
FusionSolar app device commissioning.
● Use the initial password upon first power-on and change it immediately after login. To
ensure account security, change the password periodically and keep the new password
in mind. Not changing the initial password may cause password disclosure. A password
left unchanged for a long period of time may be stolen or cracked. If a password is lost,
the device cannot be accessed. In these cases, the user is liable for any loss caused to
the PV plant.
● If the SmartLogger is powered on for the first time or the factory defaults are restored
and parameter configuration is not performed on the WebUI, the quick settings screen is
displayed after you log in to the app. You can set parameters based on site
requirements.
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Figure 8-2 Logging in to the app
----End
8.2 How Do I Set FTP Parameters?
Context
The FTP function is used to access a third-party NMS. The SmartLogger can report
the configuration information and running data of the managed PV plant system
through FTP. A third-party NMS can access Huawei devices after being configured.
FTP is a universal standard protocol without any security authentication
mechanism. Data transmitted by FTP is not encrypted. To reduce network security
risks, the IP address of the connected third-party FTP server is left blank by
default. This protocol can transmit the running data of PV plants, which may
cause user data breach. Therefore, exercise caution when using this protocol. Users
are liable for any loss caused by the enabling of the FTP protocol (non-secure
protocol). Users are advised to take measures at the PV plant level to reduce
security risks, or use Huawei management system to mitigate the risks.
Procedure
Step 1 Set FTP parameters and click Submit.
Figure 8-3 Setting FTP parameters
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Parameter Description
FTP server Set this parameter to the domain name or IP address
of the FTP server.
User name Set this parameter to the user name for logging in to
the FTP server.
Password Set this parameter to the password for logging in to
the FTP server.
Remote directory After you set this parameter, a subdirectory of the
same name is created in the default data upload
directory (specified by the FTP server).
Data export Specifies whether data can be reported.
File format Format 1, Format 2, Format 3, and Format 4 are
supported.
NOTE
Format 2 has two more information points than Format 1:
E-Day (current-day energy yield) and E-Total (total energy
yield). Format 3 has more information points than Format 1
and Format 2: power meter, PID module, user-defined
device, and SmartLogger data. Format 4 has more
information points than Format 3: active and reactive power
of power meters.
File name Set this parameter to the format of the file name.
Time format Set this parameter to the time format.
Export mode The value can be Cyclic or Fixed time.
● Cyclic: Periodically reports data. Export interval
specifies the period for reporting data. File mode
specifies whether all data or only the incremental
data of a day is reported each time.
● Fixed time: Reports data at a specified time. Fixed
time specifies the time for reporting data.
NOTE
You can click Start report test to check whether the SmartLogger can report data to the FTP
server.
----End
Troubleshooting
NOTICE
If the error code is not listed in the following table, provide SmartLogger run logs
and contact Huawei technical support.
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Error Code Troubleshooting Suggestion Error Code Troubleshooting Suggestion
0x1002 Configure the FTP server 0x1003 1. Check whether the DNS
address. server address is correctly
configured.
2. Check whether the domain
name of the third-party FTP
server is correctly
configured.
0x1004 Configure the user name of 0x1005 Configure the user name of the
the FTP account. FTP account.
0x3001 1. Check whether the FTP 0x3002 1. Check whether the user
server address is correctly name of the FTP account is
configured. correctly configured.
2. Check whether the third- 2. Check whether the password
party FTP server is working of the FTP account is
properly. correctly configured.
0x3007 Check whether the third-party 0x3008 Ensure that the SmartLogger
FTP server allows the client to data upload directory exists on
upload data. the third-party FTP server.
Other Codes Provide SmartLogger run logs N/A N/A
and contact Huawei technical
support.
8.3 How Do I Set Email Parameters?
Context
The SmartLogger can send emails to inform users of the current energy yield
information, alarm information, and device status about the PV plant system,
helping users know the running conditions of the PV plant system in time.
When using this function, ensure that the SmartLogger can connect to the
configured email server and the Ethernet parameters and email parameters are
correctly set for the SmartLogger.
Procedure
Step 1 Set email parameters and click Submit.
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Figure 8-4 Setting email parameters
Parameter Description
SMTP server Set this parameter to the domain name or IP address
of the SMTP server.
Encryption mode Set this parameter to the email encryption mode.
SMTP port Set this parameter to the email sending port.
User name Set this parameter to the user name for logging in to
the SMTP server.
Password Set this parameter to the password for logging in to
the SMTP server.
Email language Set this parameter to the language for sending emails.
Send address Set this parameter to the email address for sending
emails.
Receive address N Set this parameter to the email address for receiving
NOTE emails.
N is 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5.
Yield Specifies whether to send energy yield data by email
and the time for sending emails.
Alarms Specifies whether to send alarms by email and the
severity of the alarms to be sent.
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NOTE
You can click Send test mail to check whether the SmartLogger can successfully send emails to
users.
----End
Troubleshooting
NOTICE
If the error code is not listed in the following table, provide SmartLogger run logs
and contact Huawei technical support.
Error Code Troubleshooting Suggestion Error Code Troubleshooting Suggestion
0x2002 1. Check whether the DNS 0x2003 1. Try again later.
server address is correctly 2. Check whether the domain
configured. name and the IP address of
2. Check whether the domain the SMTP server are correct.
name and the IP address of
the SMTP server are
correct.
3. Check whether the network
communication between
the management system
and the DNS server is
normal.
0x200b 1. Check whether the DNS 0x4016 1. Try again later.
server address is correct. 2. Check whether the DNS
2. Check whether the domain server address is correctly
name and the IP address of configured.
the SMTP server are 3. Check whether the domain
correct. name and the IP address of
the SMTP server are correct.
0x406e Confirm the encryption mode 0x8217 1. Check whether the user
and port supported by the name and password are
email box, and check whether correct.
they are correct. 2. Log in to the email box of
the email sender and start
the SMTP service.
3. Log in to the email box of
the email sender and start
the third-party client license
code function.
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Error Code Troubleshooting Suggestion Error Code Troubleshooting Suggestion
0xa003 Check whether the domain 0xa005 Enter the user name correctly.
name and the IP address of
the SMTP server are correct.
0xa006 Enter the password correctly. 0xe002 Configure the domain/IP of the
SMTP server correctly.
0xe003 Configure the addresses for Others Please provide SmartLogger
sending and receiving emails running logs and contact
correctly. Huawei Service Center.
8.4 How Do I Change the SSID and Password of the
Built-in WLAN?
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Settings > Wireless Network, set parameters for the built-in WLAN, and
click Submit.
Parameter Description
WLAN Specifies the status of the built-in WLAN.
● Always ON: The WLAN module is powered on.
● OFF in idle state: The WLAN module is
automatically powered off when idle. You can hold
down the RST button for 1s to 3s to power on the
WLAN module and wait for connecting to the
SUN2000 app. If the SUN2000 app is not
connected, the WLAN module is automatically
powered off after it is powered on for 4 hours.
● Always OFF: The WLAN module is not powered on
and cannot be powered on by holding down the
button.
SSID ● Specifies the name of the built-in WLAN.
● The default name of the built-in WLAN is
Logger_SN.
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Parameter Description
Password ● Specifies the password for accessing the built-in
WLAN.
● The initial password of the built-in WLAN is
Changeme.
● Use the initial password upon first power-on and
change it immediately after login. To ensure
account security, change the password periodically
and keep the new password in mind. Not changing
the initial password may cause password disclosure.
A password left unchanged for a long period of
time may be stolen or cracked. If a password is
lost, the device needs to be restored to factory
settings. In these cases, the user is liable for any
loss caused to the PV plant.
----End
8.5 How Do I Use DI Ports?
The SmartLogger provides four DI ports, which support DI active scheduling, DI
reactive scheduling, DRM, remote shutdown, and input of correlated alarms.
For details about DI active scheduling, DI reactive scheduling, DRM and remote
shutdown, see 6.4 Power Grid Scheduling.
NOTICE
Before setting the corresponding function, ensure that the DI port is not set for
other purposes. Otherwise, the setting will fail.
Alarm Input
When a valid level is delivered into a DI port, an alarm is raised. You can set the
alarm name and severity.
Step 1 Choose Settings > DI and associate alarms with DI ports.
Parameter Description
Activation status If this parameter is set to Activated for a DI port, you
can set the function of the DI port. Otherwise, you
cannot set the function of the DI port.
Dry contact status Specifies the valid input status of a DI port.
Alarm generation Specifies whether to allow alarm generation.
Alarm severity Specifies the alarm severity.
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Parameter Description
Trigger shutdown Specifies whether to deliver a solar inverter remote
shutdown command.
Trigger startup Specifies whether to deliver a solar inverter remote
startup command.
Alarm name Specifies the alarm name.
Startup delay Specifies the delay time for the automatic startup of
the solar inverter after Trigger startup is set to
Enable.
----End
8.6 How Do I Use DO Ports?
The SmartLogger provides two DO ports, which support the reset of external
routers, audible and visual alarming for grounding faults, and output of correlated
alarms.
NOTICE
Before setting the corresponding function, ensure that the DO port is not set for
other purposes. Otherwise, the setting will fail.
Resetting an External Router
Connect one DC power cable of the 3G router to a DO port on the SmartLogger,
and power on or off the wireless module by connecting or disconnecting the DO
dry contact to control the reset of the 3G router.
Step 1 Cut off a DC power cable of the router, and connect the DC power cable to a DO
port on the SmartLogger.
Figure 8-5 Connecting to a DO port
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Step 2 Choose Settings > Other parameters and set Reset the external router to the
DO port.
----End
Audible and Visual Alarm for Grounding Fault
Connect one DC power cable of the audible and visual alarm to a DO port on the
SmartLogger, and power on or off the audible and visual alarm by connecting or
disconnecting the DO dry contact to implement audible and visual alarming for
grounding faults.
Step 1 Connect one DC power cable of the audible and visual alarm to the DO port
(COM/NO) on the SmartLogger.
Step 2 Choose Settings > Alarm Output and associate Low Insulation Resistance with
the DO port.
----End
Alarm Output
After a solar inverter alarm is associated with a DO port, the alarm signal is
delivered from the DO port when the solar inverter raises the alarm.
Step 1 Choose Settings > Alarm Output and associate solar inverter alarms with the DO
port.
NOTE
If the SmartLogger is restarted or powered off after the function is enabled, the DO port status
may change and the alarm output may be abnormal.
----End
8.7 How Do I Use the USB Port?
The SmartLogger has a USB port, which provides 5 V/1 A power supply.
● The USB port can connect to a 3G router to supply power to the router, and
the power supply of the USB port is disconnected when communication is
disconnected, implementing 3G router reset control.
NOTICE
If the maximum operating current of the 3G router is greater than 1 A, it
cannot be connected through the USB port.
● The USB port can connect to a USB flash drive for local maintenance, device
log export, and device upgrade.
NOTE
It is recommended that you use a SanDisk, Netac, or Kingston USB flash drive to ensure
compatibility.
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Connecting to a 3G Router
If the DC power cable of the 3G router has a standard USB connector with the
maximum operating current of less than 1 A, it can be directly connected to the
USB port on the SmartLogger.
Step 1 Connect the USB connector of the DC power cable for the 3G router to the USB
port on the SmartLogger.
Step 2 If you need to use the reset function of the external router, choose Settings >
Other Parameters and set Reset the external router to USB.
----End
Connecting to a USB Flash Drive for Local Maintenance
Step 1 Insert the USB flash drive into the USB port at the bottom of the SmartLogger.
Step 2 Log in to the app as installer, choose More > System Maintenance on the
SmartLogger screen, and perform the local maintenance.
Local Maintenance Description Prerequisites
Offline Configuration After the power station The power station
deployment deployment
configuration file is configuration file has
imported through Offline been saved in the root
Configuration, the directory of the USB
SmartLogger flash drive.
automatically completes
the deployment
configuration.
Exporting All Files Before replacing the N/A
SmartLogger, export the
SmartLogger
configuration file to a
local PC.
Importing All Files After replacing the All exported files have
SmartLogger, import the been saved in the root
local configuration file to directory of the USB
the new SmartLogger. flash drive.
After the import is
successful, the
SmartLogger restarts for
the configuration file to
take effect. Ensure that
the parameters on the
Settings tab page and
the parameters for the
built-in MBUS are
correctly set.
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Step 3 After the local maintenance is complete, remove the USB flash drive.
NOTICE
After files are imported, the SmartLogger automatically restarts.
----End
Connecting to a USB Flash Drive to Export Device Logs
Step 1 Connect the USB flash drive to the USB port on the SmartLogger.
Step 2 Log in to the app as installer, choose More > Device Logs, select the device
whose logs you want to export, and tap Next.
Step 3 Select the types of logs to be exported and tap Confirm to start exporting device
logs.
Step 4 After the logs are exported, remove the USB flash drive.
----End
Connecting to a USB Flash Drive for Device Upgrade
You can upgrade the SmartLogger, solar inverter, MBUS module, or PID module
using a USB flash drive.
Step 1 Save the device upgrade package to the USB flash drive.
NOTE
Do not decompress the upgrade package.
Step 2 Connect the USB flash drive to the USB port on the SmartLogger.
Step 3 Log in to the app as installer, choose More > Upgrade, select a single device or
multiple devices of the same type, and tap Next.
Step 4 Select the upgrade package and tap Next.
Step 5 Confirm the upgrade package and the device to be upgraded, and tap Finish to
start upgrading the device.
NOTE
After the upgrade is complete, the device automatically restarts.
Step 6 After the upgrade is complete, remove the USB flash drive.
----End
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8.8 How Do I Change a Device Name?
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Maintenance > Device Mgmt > Device List.
Step 2 Modify the device name based on the actual situation, select the modified entry,
and click Modify Device Info.
NOTE
You can also export device information to a .csv file, modify the file, and import the modified
file to modify device information.
----End
8.9 How Do I Change the Communications Address?
The SmartLogger allows you to change the communications addresses of Huawei
devices on the Connect Device or Device List page.
Changing the Communications Address on the Connect Device Page
Step 1 Choose Maintenance > Device Mgmt. > Connect Device.
Step 2 Click Auto Assign Address, set the start address for assignment, and confirm the
address assignment.
Step 3 Confirm the address adjustment, adjust the device address as required, and click
Address Adjustment.
Step 4 Confirm to search for the device again.
Step 5 After the search is complete, click Close.
----End
Changing the Communications Address on the Device List Page
Step 1 Choose Maintenance > Device Mgmt. > Device List.
Step 2 Change the device communications address and device name based on the site
requirements, select the modified entries, and click Modify Device Info.
Step 3 Choose Maintenance > Device Mgmt. > Connect Device and click Auto. Search.
Step 4 After the search is complete, click Close.
----End
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8.10 How Do I Export Inverter Parameters?
Context
You can export configuration parameters of multiple solar inverters to a .csv file.
Site engineers can then check whether the solar inverter configurations are correct
in the exported file.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Maintenance > Device Mgmt > Export Param.
Step 2 Select the name of the device whose parameters are to be exported, and click
Export.
Step 3 Observe the progress bar and wait until the export is complete.
Step 4 After the export is successful, click Log archiving to save the file.
----End
8.11 How Do I Clear Alarms?
Context
You can clear all active and historical alarms for the selected device and re-collect
alarm data.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Maintenance > Device Mgmt. > Clear Alarm.
Step 2 Select the name of the device whose alarms are to be cleared, click Submit, and
choose All, Locally synchronized alarms, or Alarms stored on devices to clear
alarms.
NOTE
If alarms are cleared for the SmartLogger, you must reset alarms on the management system.
Otherwise, the management system cannot obtain the alarm information collected by the
SmartLogger after the alarms are cleared.
----End
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8.12 How Do I Enable the AI1 Port to Detect SPD
Alarms?
Context
In the smart array controller application scenario, the AI1 port on the SmartLogger
can be connected to the SPD alarm output to raise an alarm when the SPD is
faulty.
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Settings > Other Parameters and set AI1 SPD detection alarm to
Enable.
----End
8.13 Which Models of Power Meters and EMIs Are
Supported by the SmartLogger?
Table 8-1 Supported power meters
Vendor Model Export Limitation
ABB A44 N/A
Acrel PZ96L Supported
Algodue UPM209 Supported
NOTE
When the power meter connects to the
SmartLogger, an external 120–ohm
resistor needs to be connected to the
RS485 bus of the power meter. For details,
see the user manual of the power meter.
CHNT DTSU666 N/A
HUAWEI DTSU666-H Supported
Elster A1800ALPHA N/A
GAVAZZI EM210 N/A
Janitza UMG604/UMG103/ Supported
UMG104
Lead LD-C83 N/A
MingHua CRDM-830 N/A
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Vendor Model Export Limitation
Mitsubishi EMU4-BD1-MB Supported
NOTE
● Not applicable to single-phase power
scenarios.
● When the power meter connects to
the SmartLogger, an external 120–
ohm resistor needs to be connected to
the RS485 bus of the power meter. For
details, see the user manual of the
power meter.
Mitsubishi ME110NSR-MB N/A
Mitsubishi ME110SR-MB N/A
Mitsubishi ME110SSR-MB N/A
NARUN PD510 N/A
Netbiter CEWE N/A
People RM858E N/A
REAL ENERGY PRISMA-310A N/A
SYSTEM
Schneider PM1200 N/A
Schneider PM2xxx N/A
Schneider PM5100 N/A
Schneider PM5300 N/A
SFERE PD194Z N/A
Socomec COUNTIS E43 Supported
NOTE
● Not applicable to single-phase power
scenarios.
● When the power meter connects to
the SmartLogger, an external 120–
ohm resistor needs to be connected to
the RS485 bus of the power meter. For
details, see the user manual of the
power meter.
Toshiba S2MS N/A
Wave Energy PWM-72 N/A
WEG MMW03-M22CH N/A
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NOTE
The SmartLogger can connect to only one power meter that uses the Modbus-RTU
protocol.
Table 8-2 Supported EMIs
Vendor Model EMI Information
ABB VSN800-12 Total irradiance, ambient
temperature, and PV
module temperature
VSN800-14 Total irradiance, ambient
temperature, PV module
temperature, wind
direction, and wind
speed
Gill MetPak Pro Gill MetPak Pro Total irradiance, ambient
temperature, PV module
temperature, wind
direction, and wind
speed
Hukseflux SRx Hukseflux SRx Total irradiance and
ambient temperature
Ingenieurbüro Si- Ingenieurbüro Si- Total irradiance, ambient
RS485TC RS485TC temperature, PV module
temperature, and wind
speed
Kipp&Zonen SMPx series Total irradiance and
ambient temperature
Lufft WSx-UMB Total irradiance, ambient
temperature, wind
direction, and wind
speed
WSx-UMB(external Total irradiance, ambient
sensors) temperature, PV module
temperature, wind
direction, and wind
speed
Meier-NT ADL-SR Meier-NT ADL-SR Total irradiance, ambient
temperature, PV module
temperature, and wind
speed
MeteoControl SR20-D2 Total irradiance and
ambient temperature
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Vendor Model EMI Information
RainWise PVmet-150 Total irradiance, ambient
temperature, and PV
module temperature
PVmet-200 Total irradiance, ambient
temperature, PV module
temperature, wind
direction, and wind
speed
Soluzione Solare SunMeter Total irradiance and
ambient temperature
JinZhou LiCheng JinZhou LiCheng Total irradiance, ambient
temperature, PV module
temperature, wind
direction, and wind
speed
JinZhou YangGuang PC-4 Total irradiance, ambient
temperature, PV module
temperature, wind
direction, and wind
speed
HanDan RYQ-3 Total irradiance, ambient
temperature, PV module
temperature, wind
direction, and wind
speed
Sensor ADAM N/A N/A
NOTE
The sensor-type EMI
(current-type or voltage-
type) communicates with
the SmartLogger through
the ADAM analog-to-
digital converter.
8.14 How Do I Check the SIM Card Status?
Choose Over View > Mobile Data to view the SIM card status.
Table 8-3 SIM card status
Parameter Status Description
4G module Card absent No SIM card is detected. Insert a SIM card.
status
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Parameter Status Description
Failed to 1. Check whether the SIM card account is in
register the arrears. If yes, top up the account.
card. 2. Check whether the network quality is
poor. If yes, use a SIM card of another
carrier with good signal quality.
3. Check whether the SIM card has been
bound to another device. If yes, unbind
the SIM card from the device or replace
the SIM card.
● Not The SmartLogger is trying to set up a dial-up
connected connection. Wait for the connection to be set
● The card is up.
in position.
Connected The dial-up connection is set up successfully.
Enter the PIN. The SIM card has been set to require a
personal identification number (PIN).
Contact the carrier of the SIM card for the
PIN, choose Settings > Wireless Network,
and enter the correct PIN.
Enter the PUK. If the number of incorrect PIN attempts
exceeds the upper limit, you need to enter
the PIN unblocking key (PUK). Contact the
carrier of the SIM card for the PUK. Choose
Settings > Wireless Network and enter the
correct PUK.
Traffic status Normal The used traffic does not exceed the monthly
traffic package, and the remaining traffic is
sufficient.
Warning The used traffic exceeds 80% of the monthly
traffic package, and the remaining traffic is
insufficient.
Used up The used traffic exceeds the monthly traffic
package. Traffic is used up. Top up the SIM
card account immediately.
No package Choose Settings > Wireless Network and
configured configure a monthly traffic package.
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8.15 How Do I Use Mobile Network Sharing?
Remotely Accessing the WebUI over a Mobile Network
NOTE
A 4G SmartLogger supports remote access to the SmartLogger WebUI over the built-in 4G
wireless communication.
Step 1 Insert a SIM card with a fixed IP address into the SIM card slot of the SmartLogger.
Choose Over View > Mobile Data to check the SIM card status and ensure that
the 4G wireless communication is normal.
Step 2 Choose Settings > Other Parameters and set Mobile network sharing to
Enable.
NOTICE
After this function is enabled, the SmartLogger is directly exposed to the public
network and is vulnerable to network attacks.
Figure 8-6 Other parameters
Step 3 Open a web browser, enter https://XX.XX.XX.XX (XX.XX.XX.XX is the fixed IP
address of the SIM card) in the address box, and press Enter. The login page is
displayed.
----End
Sharing a Mobile Network with Other Devices
NOTE
A 4G SmartLogger supports the sharing of the built-in 4G network with other devices for
Internet access.
Step 1 Connect the network cable of another device to the WAN port of the SmartLogger.
Step 2 Choose Settings > Other Parameters and set Mobile network sharing to
Enable.
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NOTICE
After this function is enabled, the SmartLogger is directly exposed to the public
network and is vulnerable to network attacks.
Figure 8-7 Other parameters
Step 3 Set network parameters for third-party devices.
1. IP address of the third-party device: This parameter must be in the same
network segment as that of the SmartLogger and must be different from that
of other devices.
2. Subnet mask of the third-party device: Set this parameter to the subnet mask
of the SmartLogger.
3. Third-party device gateway: Set this parameter to the IP address of the
SmartLogger.
4. (Optional) Third-party DNS server: If the third-party device needs to connect
to the server address in domain name format, you need to set the DNS server
address, which can be set to a public DNS server address, for example, 8.8.8.8.
(The DNS server address of the wired network of the SmartLogger with
mobile network sharing enabled cannot be the same as that of the third-
party device. You are advised to set the DNS server address to 0.0.0.0 or
10.129.0.84.)
NOTE
To query the network parameters of the SmartLogger, choose Settings > Wired Network.
Figure 8-8 Wired network parameters
----End
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8.16 WebUI Allows Login Only in Chinese and Prompts
to Switch to Chinese
If the WebUI uses a language other than Chinese and the SmartLogger detects
that an inverter sold only in Chinese Mainland is connected, a message is
displayed indicating that the WebUI allows login only in Chinese and the language
will be switched to Chinese after login.
Figure 8-9 WebUI allows login only in Chinese
Figure 8-10 WebUI prompts to switch to Chinese
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9 Technical Specifications
9.1 Technical Specifications of the SmartLogger
Device Management
Parameter Specifications
Number of solar inverters ● SmartLogger3000A: can connect to a
maximum of 80 solar inverters.
● SmartLogger3000B: can connect to a
maximum of 150 solar inverters.
Communications mode RS485, ETH, MBUS (optional), 4G
(optional), and SFP (optional)
Maximum communication ● RS485: 1000 m
distance ● ETH: 100 m
● MBUS (multi-core cable): 1000 m;
MBUS (single-core cable): 400 m (The
three-phase cables must be bound at 1
m intervals)
● Optical fiber (single-mode, 1310 nm
optical module): 10,000 m (with the
1000M optical module); 12,000 m (with
the 100M optical module)
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Common Specifications
Parameter Specifications
Power adapter ● AC input: 100–240 V, 50/60 Hz
● DC output: 12 V, 2 A
DC power supply 24 V, 0.8 A
Power consumption ● SmartLogger3000A: 8 W (típico)
● SmartLogger3000B: 9 W (típico)
● SmartLogger3000B +
SmartModule1000A: 10 W (típico)
● 15 W (máximo)
Dimensions (W x H x D) ● 259 mm x 160 mm x 59 mm (including
mounting ears)
● 225 mm x 160 mm x 44 mm (excluding
mounting ears)
Net weight 2 kg
Operating temperature –40°C to +60°C
Storage temperature –40°C to +70°C
Relative humidity 5%–95% RH
IP rating IP20
Installation mode Installed on a wall or guide rail
Highest operating altitude 4000 m
Pollution degree 2
Corrosion level Class B
Ports
Parameter Specifications
Ethernet electrical port (WAN and 2 PCS; 10 M/100 M/1000 M auto-
LAN) negotiation
Ethernet optical port (SFP) 2 PCS; supports 100 M/1000 M SFP/eSFP
optical modules
MBUS port 1 PCS; supports an AC input voltage of 800
V at most
RS485 (COM) port 3 PCS; supported baud rates: 1200 bit/s,
2400 bit/s, 4800 bit/s, 9600 bit/s, 19,200
bit/s, and 115,200 bit/s
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Parameter Specifications
USB port USB2.0
Power output port 1 PCS; DC output: 12 V, 0.1 A
Digital input (DI) port 4 PCS; supports only the access from relay
dry contacts
Digital output (DO) port 2 PCS; relay dry contact output ports,
supporting NO or NC contacts; supports
12 V, 0.5 A signal voltage
Analog input (AI) port 4 PCS; AI1: supports 0–10 V voltage
(passive); AI2–AI4: support 4–20 mA or 0–
20 mA input current (passive)
4G antenna port (4G) 1 PCS; SMA-K (external screw inner hole)
port, used with the antenna with the SMA-
J (internal screw inner pin) port
Wireless Communication
Parameter Specifications
4G/3G/2G The SmartLogger3000A01CN supports 2G,
3G, and 4G networks of China Mobile and
China Unicom as well as 4G networks of
China Telecom.
The following frequency bands are
supported:
● LTE FDD: B1, B3, B8
● LTE TDD: B38, B39, B40, B41
● WCDMA: B1, B5, B8, B9
● TD-SCDMA: B34, B39
● GSM: 900 MHz/1800 MHz
The SmartLogger3000A01EU and
SmartLogger3000A03EU support the
following frequency bands:
● LTE FDD: B1, B3, B5, B7, B8, B20
● LTE TDD: B38, B40, B41
● WCDMA: B1, B5, B8
● GSM: 900 MHz/1800 MHz
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Parameter Specifications
SmartLogger3000A01NH: Supports 3G/4G
of Docomo and SoftBank.
The following frequency bands are
supported:
● LTE FDD: B1, B3, B8, B18, B19, B26
(only Tokyo, Nagoya, and Osaka
support B3)
● LTE TDD: B41
● WCDMA: B1, B6, B8, B19
The SmartLogger3000A01KR supports
networks of SK Telecom.
The following frequency bands are
supported:
● LTE FDD: B1, B3, B5, B7
● WCDMA: B1
The SmartLogger3000A01AU supports the
following frequency bands:
● LTE FDD: B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B7, B8, B28
● LTE TDD: B40
● WCDMA: B1, B2, B5, B8
● GSM: 850 MHz/900 MHz/1800 MHz/
1900 MHz
WLAN (local maintenance using
2.4G
app)
RF Bands of the 4G Module (SmartLogger3000A01EU and
SmartLogger3000A03EU)
Frequency Band Tx Rx
WCDMA Band 1 1920–1980 MHz 2110–2170 MHz
WCDMA Band 5 824–849 MHz 869–894 MHz
WCDMA Band 8 880–915 MHz 925–960 MHz
GSM 900 880–915 MHz 925–960 MHz
GSM 1800 1710–1785 MHz 1805–1880 MHz
LTE Band 1 1920–1980 MHz 2110–2170 MHz
LTE Band 3 1710–1785 MHz 1805–1880 MHz
LTE Band 5 824–849 MHz 869–894 MHz
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User Manual 9 Technical Specifications
Frequency Band Tx Rx
LTE Band 7 2500–2570 MHz 2620–2690 MHz
LTE Band 8 880–915 MHz 925–960 MHz
LTE Band 20 832–862 MHz 791–821 MHz
LTE Band 38 2570–2620 MHz
LTE Band 40 2300–2400 MHz
LTE Band 41 2555–2655 MHz
Output Power of the 4G Module (SmartLogger3000A01EU and
SmartLogger3000A03EU)
Frequency Band Standard Value Remarks (Unit:
(Unit: dBm) dB)
GSM 900 GMSK (1Tx Slot) 33 ±2
8PSK (1Tx Slot) 27 ±3
GSM 1800 GMSK (1Tx Slot) 30 ±2
8PSK (1Tx Slot) 26 ±3
WCDMA Band 1 24 +1/–3
WCDMA Band 5 24 +1/–3
WCDMA Band 8 24 +1/–3
LTE Band 1 23 ±2
LTE Band 3 23 ±2
LTE Band 5 23 ±2
LTE Band 7 23 ±2
LTE Band 8 23 ±2
LTE Band 20 23 ±2
LTE Band 38 23 ±2
LTE Band 40 23 ±2
LTE Band 41 23 ±2
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User Manual 9 Technical Specifications
WLAN
Parameter Specifications
Frequency band 2.4 GHz: 2.4–2.4835 GHz
Gain 2.4 GHz: 2.85 dBi
Transmit power 2.4 GHz: 1 x 100 mW
Maximum throughput 2.4 GHz: 65 Mbit/s
Single/Dual band mode Single
MIMO 2.4 GHz frequency band: 1T1R
Maximum number of online users 6
Polarization mode Linear
Directivity Multi-dimensional
9.2 Technical Specifications of the SmartModule
Device Management
Parameter Specifications
Communications mode RS485, ETH
Maximum communication ● RS485:1000 m
distance ● ETH: 100 m
Common Specifications
Parameter Specifications
DC power supply ● DC 12 V: DC 2.0 power socket male
connector
● DC 24 V: cord end terminal
Power consumption Typical: 4 W; maximum: 5 W
Dimensions (H x W x D) ● Including mounting ears: 160 mm x 179
mm x 59 mm
● Without mounting ears: 160 mm x 125
mm x 44 mm
Net weight 1 kg
Operating temperature –40°C to +60°C
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User Manual 9 Technical Specifications
Parameter Specifications
Storage temperature –40°C to +70°C
Humidity 5%–95% RH
Ingress protection rating IP20
Installation mode Installed on a wall or guide rail
Maximum operating altitude 4000 m
Pollution level Level 2
Corrosion level Class B
Ports
Parameter Specifications
Ethernet electrical port (GE) 4 PCS; 10M/100M/1000M auto-
negotiation
RS485 port (COM) 3 PCS; supported baud rates: 1200 bit/s,
2400 bit/s, 4800 bit/s, 9600 bit/s, 19,200
bit/s, and 115,200 bit/s
Power output port 1 PCS; DC output: 12 V, 0.1 A
Digital input (DI) port 4 PCS; supports only the access from relay
dry contacts
PT port (PT) Two PCS; supports the access of signals
from a 3-wire or 2-wire PT100/PT1000
temperature sensor
Analog input (AI) port 4 PCS; AI1: supports 0–10 V voltage
(passive); AI2–AI4: support 4–20 mA or 0–
20 mA input current (passive)
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User Manual A Product User Lists
A Product User Lists
Table A-1 User list
Login Mode User Name Initial Password
App installer 00000a
user 00000a
WebUI admin Changeme
Table A-2 Second challenge authentication
Authentication User Name Initial Password
Mode
SmartLogger emscomm /EzFp+2%r6@IxSCv
authentication
by the
management
system
SmartModule SmoduleAdmin /EzFp+2%r6@IxSCv
authentication
by the
SmartLogger
Table A-3 Operating system user list
User Name Initial Password
enspire Changeme
root Changeme
prorunacc No initial password
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User Manual A Product User Lists
User Name Initial Password
bin No initial password
daemon No initial password
nobody No initial password
sshd No initial password
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User Manual B Domain Name List of Management Systems
B Domain Name List of Management
Systems
NOTE
The list is subject to change.
Table B-1 Domain names of management systems
Domain Name Data Type Scenario
intl.fusionsolar.huawei.co Public IP address FusionSolar hosting
m cloud
NOTE
The domain name is
compatible with
cn.fusionsolar.huawei.com
(Chinese mainland).
neteco.alsoenergy.com Public IP address Partner management
system
re-ene.kyuden.co.jp Public IP address Remote output control
server of Kyushu Electric
Power Company
re-ene.yonden.co.jp Public IP address Remote output control
server of Shikoku Electric
Power Company
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User Manual C Port No. List
C Port No. List
Table C-1 Port No.
Type of Management Open Port No. Remarks
Connected System Setting of Router
Access Port No. (Firewall)
Management
NetEco 16100 16100, 2121, ● 16100: used to query and set data
11000–11500 between the SmartLogger and the
management system.
● 2121 and 11000–11500: used to
upload and download data or files
between the SmartLogger and the
management system using FTPS.
FusionSolar 16100 16100, 2121, The device performance data is updated
Smart PV 50000–55000 in real time. Each device requires 3 MB
Hosting Cloud traffic per day.
Center ● 16100: used to query and set data
between the SmartLogger and the
management system.
● 2121 and 50000–55000: used to
upload and download data or files
between the SmartLogger and the
management system using FTPS.
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User Manual C Port No. List
Type of Management Open Port No. Remarks
Connected System Setting of Router
Access Port No. (Firewall)
Management
27250 27250, 27251, Traffic-saving port. This port is
2122, 55000– recommended when the SmartLogger
56000 connects to the management system in
wireless mode. The device performance
data is updated every 5 minutes.
● 27250 and 27251: used to query and
set data between the SmartLogger
and the management system.
● 2122 and 55000–56000: used to
upload and download data or files
between the SmartLogger and the
management system using FTPS.
NOTE
● If a third-party management system connects to the SmartLogger over Modbus TCP, the
SmartLogger port No. is 502, which is used to query and set data between the
SmartLogger and the third-party management system.
● If a third-party management system connects to the SmartLogger over IEC104, the
SmartLogger port No. is 2404, which is used to query and set data between the
SmartLogger and the third-party management system.
● If the SmartLogger connects to a third-party FTP server over FTP, the common port No.
is 21, which is used to periodically upload performance data to the third-party FTP
server.
● If the SmartLogger connects to a third-party email server over SMTP, the common port
No. is 25, 465, or 587, which is used to send emails to the email server.
● If the SmartLogger connects to a third-party NTP server over NTP, the common port No.
is 123, which is used for time synchronization with the NTP server.
● If the SmartLogger connects to a remote output server of Japan Electric Power Company
over HTTPS, the common port No. is 443, which is used to synchronize the scheduling
table with the electric power company.
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User Manual D Acronyms and Abbreviations
D Acronyms and Abbreviations
AC Alternating Current
AI Analog Input
AO Analog Output
App Application
COM Communication
CPE Customer Premises
Equipment
DC Direct Current
DI Digital Input
DO Digital Output
EMI Environmental Monitoring
Instrument
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User Manual D Acronyms and Abbreviations
ETH Ethernet
GE Gigabit Ethernet
GND Ground
LAN Local Area Network
LED Light-emitting Diode
LTE Long Term Evolution
MBUS Monitoring bus
NC Normally Closed
NO Normally Open
POE Power over Ethernet
RST Reset
RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree
Protocol
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User Manual D Acronyms and Abbreviations
SFP Small Form-factor
Pluggable
STP Spanning Tree Protocol
USB Universal Serial Bus
WAN Wide Area Network
WEEE Waste Electrical and
Electronic Equipment
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