Innovative HUAWEI CLOUD Services
Innovative HUAWEI CLOUD Services
Foreword
Internet of Things (IoT), big data, and artificial intelligence (AI) are
integrated to create an automation ecosystem. IoT devices collect millions
of standard data records and then process them in the cloud to train and
improve AI algorithms.
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Objectives
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Contents
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What Is IoT?
The Internet of Things (IoT) is an extended network where billions of physical objects
around the world are connected to the internet. It combines various information sensing
devices with the Internet to form a huge network, implementing interconnection and
interworking between people, machines, and things at any time and any place.
The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) defines IoT in its ITU Internet Report
as follows:
A type of network connecting any object with Internet to exchange information and
communicate using predetermined protocols through information sensing devices such as
RFID, infrared sensor, GPS (global positioning system) and laser scanners. The network
implements intelligent identification, positioning, tracing, monitoring and administration.
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IoT Is Leading Industry Transformation
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Three Challenges Facing the Industry
Let "things" speak in Let "things" say
Let "things" talk one "language" something valuable
Sensing the physical world and Bringing data online and providing Handling massive data
generating digital signals standardized data processing and analysis
Everything perceptible: temperature, space, Wide connection and multi-protocol access Massive data analysis and computing in
and the five senses Data standardization and a unified material real-time
Everything digitalized: sensors and object OS model Industry digitalization
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HUAWEI CLOUD IoT Strategy: Enabling Industry
Digitalization
Using Intelligence to build full-stack, all-scenario IoT cloud services with enhanced user
experience in the industry ecosystem to drive customers' business success
• Hundreds of millions of connections • AI native: Ascend and Kunpeng chips, • Technology enablement: one-stop
+ +
and millions of concurrent connections Atlas edge, and cloud-based EI online development, testing, release,
• Device access in one hour and • Digital twin: digital profiling of and application management
installation and deployment in minutes vehicles, roads, and people • Ecosystem enablement: 50+ industries,
• Solid reliability and security • Edge-cloud synergy: inference on the 3,000+ partners, 400+ certified devices,
• Low power consumption and cost cloud and execution at the edge 1,000+ industry applications, 20+
selected products
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HUAWEI CLOUD IoT Full-Stack Cloud Services Power
Thousands of Industries
Smart city Smart campus IoV
Smart logistics
Better governance, living, and Energy-saving, efficient, and safe Safe and comfortable travel
Digital warehousing
economy digital campus experience
industry alliance
services
IoT security
Ecosystem
AIoT
LiteOS IoT edge Global SIM Link IoT data IoV V2XS IoTC
analysis
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LiteOS: E2E Full-Stack Technology
HUAWEI
Cloud CLOUD
IoT 30+ chips 10+ modules 10+ industries
Device
IDE
LiteOS
SDK
OS LiteOS inside
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Global SIM Link: Making Connections Simpler and
Smarter
Core competitive advantages
Target customers Wide coverage
• New retail 80+ carriers in 100+ countries and regions
• Manufacturing
• Sharing economy Low cost
• Logistics & Devices connected to local networks to use
transportation local data plans; one-stop SIM card
• Public utilities management
Quick access
Pre-integration with mainstream modules of
Chinese vendors to reduce the difficulty of
integrating SIM cards and devices
Collaborative ecosystem
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Device Access Service: Providing All-Scenario,
Pan-Network, and Generic-Protocol Access
IoT applications
Public utilities Smart city Smart campus IoV Smart+ Logistics and warehousing More
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IoT Studio - An Application Development Hosting
Platform
Target customers
• Small- and medium-sized enterprises that
Visualization Web App market
components framework
want to quickly build IoT applications
• Enterprises that require report and data
Framework example Smart
Panels generator logistics analysis for their IoT applications but face
high R&D costs
Elevator
Graphs Elevator monitoring IoT application platform
monitoring Quick release of
… … … applications to the App App App
cloud Core competitive
Custom URL,
account allocation HUAWEI advantages
IoT Studio CLOUD Quick construction
Custom reports
Device Device Rule Diversified release modes
access models engines
Device Device Log Multi-level management
groups labels mgmt.
…
IoT capability modules Cost effectiveness
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IoT Security Solution
Cloud
Platform security and
Pipe privacy protection
Malicious access detection
and interception
Device
Device security capabilities Data lifecycle security
assurance
Resource Industrial Key
sufficiency control services
Host
Cloud security Anit-
intrusion WAF SOC SOC
protection DDoS
detection
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IoT Applications in the Industry
Huawei actively participates in and leads the formulation and promotion of IoT standards, and aims
to build a mutually beneficial industry chain and ecosystem with industry partners.
280+
million
devices
connected
3,000+
partners Water Gas Street lamps Logistics Parking Campus
50+
industries
30+
core positions
in standards
Environmental
organizations Firefighting Agriculture Public utilities
protection
IoV Transportation
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IoT Industry Cloud Helps Mawei (Fuzhou) Lead the IoT
Industry
Mawei (Fuzhou) IoT Industrial Cloud
Huawei has established an IoT cloud computing
innovation center in Mawei District, Fuzhou to attract
IoT enterprises and talent to develop the local IoT
industry. On June 28, 2019, Huawei signed a contract
with the Mawei district government.
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Zhaobangji Works with Huawei to Build Smart Buildings
Customer requirements
• Campus benchmark: Build an
innovative, super-high-rise modern
complex that integrates ecological
HUAWEI CLOUD IoT design and cutting-edge
One-stop visualized
operations technologies. The Zhaobangji
building is located at the gateway
of Qianhai Free Trade Zone in
Shenzhen, China.
• Intelligent: Improve emergency
response and build an
environment-friendly, comfortable,
safe, and innovative campus
through digital and intelligent
management of building
infrastructure.
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Contents
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What Is Big Data?
Big Data
Value Variety
4V
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The Digital Era Is Generating Massive Volumes of Data
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Evolution of the Enterprise-Ready Data Analytics Platform
Types of data Hadoop platform Converged big data
Complex computing SQL, Java, and Python platform
models Various computing engines
(such as MapReduce, graph
Flexible programming APIs computing, and more) Data mining
Conventional data algorithms/models/tools
HDFS, SN
warehouses No support for
complex computing
• I/O SQL, UPF Advanced programming APIs
performance In-memory computing
bottleneck SQL execution engine Rapid, interactive, and
SQL, UPF
management
• Poor real-time query of Batch In-memory Stream
structured data computing computing computing
System
scalability Row-based storage, MicroEngine, concurrency
disks, single node/SE
• Poor real-time cluster Column-based storage,
performance
Unstructured memory ③ ③ ③
data storage
Stream computing
Unified resource
②
management ②
Heterogeneous CQL, rules
streaming data
Real-time processing Mesh operator execution
① Unified data storage
Memory
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HUAWEI CLOUD EI Development Milestones and
Achievements Core project PMC and committer Quick acquisition and elastic scaling
Hadoop Core/HBase: 7 Enhanced reliability and high
Spark + CarbonData: 8 performance
CarbonData: top Apache project Enriched ecosystem
Cloud EI services
Enterprise big data platform
Telecom big (FusionInsight)
data solution Cloud EI services
(Telco industry)
Big data technology Reliable and secure
research self-management
Traditional BI Performance-oriented
and equipment-based
( Telco industry )
Hadoop kernel
optimization and
ETL & analytics community
technology contributions
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MRS - One-Stop Big Data Platform
Pain points in building a private cloud
big data platform MapReduce Service (MRS) provides enterprise-
class big data clusters on the cloud. Tenants
High
construction
can fully control the clusters and run big data
costs components such as Hadoop, Spark, HBase,
Difficulties in Kafka, and Storm in the clusters.
Unscalable maintenance
resources
HUAWEI CLOUD MRS: an enterprise-class
big data service on the cloud
Insecure;
No DR
capability
Easy Enterprise-
O&M class
Advantages
High Low
No convenient one- Slow service security costs
stop application rollout
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DAYU - One-Stop Data Operations Platform
• Easy-to-search data • Verifiable data quality
catalogs • Controllable and • Quick buildup of themed
Easy-to- • Clear definitions of data Easy-to- traceable data use Easy- •
databases
standards • Interconnection with 20+ Rapid development of data
find • Full-link visualization control heterogeneous data to-use •
applications
and development sources 10+ industry templates
DAYU
Drag-and-drop GUI
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DLV - One-Stop Visualization Development Platform
Data Lake Visualization (DLV) is a one-stop data visualization platform that adapts to various data
sources in the cloud or on-premises. By dragging and dropping 2D and 3D visual components on
DLV, you can quickly customize and create a data screen of your own.
Application
scenarios
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DWS - Data Analysis Assistant
Data
Data
import to Data analysis Display
sources
databases
DIS
OLAP
analysis
Databases
MRS
Reports
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Big Data Application - CDM Helps Migrate Data to
HUAWEI CLOUD
Data storage, processing, and
Data sources Data access Service applications
analysis
Report
Periodic analysis
Crawler data
server load
Kafka collection SQL
Spark/Hive
User interest
Click logs analysis
Data dump/query
One-off
migration of
CDM historical data
Member data
AWS S3
OBS Channel placement
effects analysis
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Big Data Application - Building a Unified Data Center
Cloud Platform
Internal users External users
SQL
Data computing
layer Stream computing (Flink) Batch computing (Spark) AI computing (TensorFlow)
Data storage
Unified storage, compatible with HDFS/OBS APIs
layer
Real-time Data
Structured Unstructured Batch collection Structured Unstructured
collection collection
Data
Enterprise mgmt. Spatial and geographic data Power grid topology Metering External More
sources
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Contents
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What Is AI?
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a technical science that studies and develops
theories, methods, technologies, and applications for simulating and extending
human intelligence. This term was first coined by John McCarthy in 1956.
McCarthy defined the subject as the "science and engineering of making
intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs". The purpose of
AI is to enable machines to think like people and to make machines intelligent.
Today, AI has become an interdisciplinary domain that involves various fields.
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10 Changes Bringing an Intelligent Future
Scarce & costly computing power Abundant & affordable computing power
Mainly in cloud, some at the edge Pervasive AI for all scenarios. respects and protects user privacy
Algorithms invented before the 1980s Data and energy-efficient, secure, and explainable algorithms
Inadequate integration with other technologies Synergy between AI and cloud, IoT, edge computing, blockchain,
big data, databases...
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Full-Stack, All-Scenario, and Chip-Powered HUAWEI
CLOUD AI
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ModelArts Training Flowchart
Online learning
Data collection
Common AI frameworks Cloud real-time
Model repository
AI
Data filtering
Built-in algorithms service
Model traceback app 1
Data labeling
Auto hyperparameter
Precision Cloud batch service
Version optimization
Distributed cluster tracking Device-edge-cloud
management synergy
Model visualization Model
Public datasets
Auto learning (ExeML) evaluation Auto hard example
Multi-person
labeling
Ascend AI chips Model mining
Intelligent data
Few-shot/semi-supervised conversion
filtering learning
Intelligent data
Data
augmentation/hyperparam AI market
labeling
Intelligent data eter/NAS multisearch
analysis
Graph neural network Model AI
learning
Labeling, scoring, transactions app 2
and evaluation
Reinforcement learning API transactions
Federated learning Secondary fine-
tuning of built-
in models
Notebook + PC SDKs
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Innovative Data Processing of ModelArts
Labor saved
50% to 80%
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Huawei HiLens: AI Development and Application
Platform with Device-Cloud Synergy
Huawei HiLens provides extensive device-cloud synergy capabilities such as large-scale device management,
dynamic application deployment, online training, and device model optimization.
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General APIs for Extensive Cognitive Services
Content
Moderation
General OCR Facial Detection
Recognition &
Card OCR Human Analysis Comparison
Service
Visual Retrieval
Receipt OCR OCR Image
Cognition
Domain OCR Recognition
VCC
ImageSearch
Custom OCR VCT
Video Analysis
VCR
VGS
AI
Question Answering
Bot
General APIs
NLP
Task-oriented
Conversational Bot Speech and ASR
CBS
Semantics
Speech Analytics TTS
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OCR Digitalizes Enterprise Reports, Bills, and Documents
• Adapts to different
tables
Sets no limits on table size and
analyzes various layouts and
tables for quick electronic
documentation.
• Extracts structured
information
Extracts tables and seals based on text
recognition and location, and constructs the
spatial and semantic relationships of fields
based on semantic understanding.
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Image Intelligence - Freeing Human Resources from
Massive Repetitive Work
Image Recognition ImageSearch Content Moderation
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Diverse Video Analysis Algorithms Enable Smart Cities
IOC
High-density crowds Fights Protest demonstrations Illegal roadside stalls Smoke detection
conservation
Water
Detection of lingering Area headcounts and Abandoned object On-duty personnel Work gear and helmet
Facial recognition Vehicle recognition
and intrusions heat maps detection detection detection
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Customer-defined CBS Makes Smarter Machines
Frontend
CBS Response
Controller To Human
Response
KGQA
LU
IRQA TaskBot
KG
Searcher DM
Searcher
Slot
LG
model
LTR
Answer reRank Answer
Answer
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HUAWEI CLOUD - Make It Happen!
10+ industries
500+ AI projects
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Railway + AI - Automatic Fault Detection and
Identification
Classifies and resolves faults based on different service requirements
Real-time identification of major Manual detection of a large number of minor faults Some faults are difficult to detect
faults that will result in forced stops is time-consuming and labor-intensive. manually.
reduces accidents. AI-based automatic identification improves detection AI-based automatic identification
efficiency. reduces false negatives.
High identification efficiency: Millions of trains need to be inspected every day, which is labor-intensive. However, AI can significantly improve
identification efficiency.
Strong model generalization capability: There are thousands of fault types. Manual operations require professional experience. AI can adapt to all
fault types.
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Healthcare + AI - Giving More Patients Access to
Pathologists
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Empowering Homes with AI
Intelligent care for Intruder Intelligent analysis and Household appliance
the elderly and detection and retrieval of family & food identification
children alarms members from
surveillance videos
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Protecting Intellectual Property Rights with AI
Adding
watermarks and
changing aspect
ratios
Copyrighted
image Changing
backgrounds,
changing colors,
and cutting
Blurring and
adding
characters
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Quiz
1. What Are the Types of General Cognitive Services Provided by HUAWEI CLOUD
AI?
A. OCR
B. Sight
C. CBS
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Summary
This course describes the concepts of IoT, big data, and AI, and helps you
understand the cloud services and industry applications of HUAWEI
CLOUD.
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Recommendations
Huawei iLearning
https://e.huawei.com/en/talent
HUAWEI CLOUD Website
https://www.huaweicloud.com/intl/en-us/
HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center
https://support.huaweicloud.com/intl/en-us/index.html
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Thank you. 把数字世界带入每个人、每个家庭、
每个组织,构建万物互联的智能世界。
Bring digital to every person, home, and
organization for a fully connected,
intelligent world.