Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
Multiple Choice Questions
1. In the figure, find a.
A
a D
45
B
78 108
A. 119° B. 129 C. 139° D. 149
2. In the figure, AOD is a straight line. Find a.
C
B
a
40° 63
A D
O
A. 77° B. 87° C. 97° D. 103°
3. In the figure, AOD is a straight line. Find x.
B
C
2x + 20 3x
A D
O
A. 14° B. 14 C. 76° D. 76
4. In the figure, find x.
A
O x 10
4x + 20
x
10 C
A. 43° B. 43 C. 45° D. 45
P.1
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Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
5. In the figure, AOB and COD are straight lines. Find b.
E
A C
b 55
O
110
D B
A. 45° B. 55° C. 65 D. 75
6. In the figure, AOD and BOC are straight lines. Find x.
A
44 C
x
O
D
52
B
A. 74° B. 78° C. 84° D. 94°
7. In the figure, AOE, BOF, COG and DOH are straight lines. How many right angles are there in the
figure?
C
D B
b
E A
a b
a O
F H
G
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 4
8. In the figure, RS // PQ. Find x.
R S
x
38
88
P Q
T
A. 38° B. 50° C. 88° D. 126°
2
Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
9. In the figure, AB // CD and EF is a straight line. Find x.
E
A x B
15
C D
F
A. 15° B. 45° C. 75° D. 165°
10. In the figure, ABC is a straight line. Find a.
A
B a
35 D
29
A. 6° B. 64° C. 80° D. 116°
11. In the figure, find x.
B
42 x
A C
A. 42° B. 48° C. 96° D. 138°
12. In the figure, find X.
X
5 cm 5 cm
38
Y Z
A. 38° B. 76° C. 104° D. 114°
13. In the figure, ADC is a straight line. Find x.
B
54
A C
D
A. 27° B. 36° C. 48° D. 54°
3
Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
14. In the figure, BCE and ACD are straight lines and AD // EF. Find x.
A
31
x
B C
E
80
D F
A. 31° B. 49° C. 69° D. 80°
15. In the figure, AB // CD and EFGH is a straight line. Find x.
E
A F 30
B
x
C G
D
A. 30° B. 90° C. 120° D. 150°
16. In the figure, AB // CD and EBD and EAC are straight lines. Express x in terms of y and z.
C
A 2z
E 3y D
x B
A. x 3y + 2z B. x 180° 3y 2z
C. x 180° + 3y + 2z D. x 90° 3y 2z
17. If AOE is a straight line, find x + y.
C
B D
2x
2y
2x 2y
A E
O
A. 45° B. 90° C. 120° D. It cannot be found.
4
Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
18. In the figure, AOB, COD and EOF are straight lines and AOE BOD. Find AOE.
C F
98
A B
O
E D
A. 41° B. 42° C. 49° D. 98°
19. In the figure, find x.
P Q
72
64
R S
A. 108° B. 116° C. 136° D. 224°
20. In the figure, CD // EF and ACO and OEB are straight lines. Find x.
D
A
2x
C F
111
x
B
O E
A. 27° B. 37° C. 47° D. 57°
21. In the figure, AB AC and BC BD. Find ABD.
A
36
B C
A. 36° B. 40° C. 62° D. 72°
22. In the figure, ABC is an equilateral triangle. Find BDC.
A
20
B
C
A. 20° B. 40° C. 60° D. 80°
5
Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
23. In the figure, ABCDE and BGF are straight lines and CG // DF. Find x.
A
B
125°
C
x
D G
F
A. 25° B. 35° C. 50° D. 55°
24. In the figure, ABC and CDE are straight lines. Find p.
A
B
45
140
p
E C
D
A. 5 B. 40 C. 45 D. 95
25. In the figure, AOB and COD are straight lines. Find AOC.
A C
x 15
2x 35
D B
A. 5° B. 15° C. 20° D. 25°
26. Find the sum of all exterior angles of a regular 26-gon.
A. 170° B. 360° C. 4 320° D. 6 480°
27. Find the sum of all interior angles of a regular 16 -gon.
A. 180° B. 360° C. 2 520° D. 2 880°
28. Find the size of each interior angle of a regular 36 -gon.
A. 10° B. 20° C. 160° D. 170°
6
Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
29. In the figure, find x.
10
x 15
20
25
50 70
40
70
A. 30° B. 60° C. 120° D. 150°
30. Which of the following regular polygons cannot be used to create regular tessellation?
A. Equilateral triangle B. Square
C. Regular hexagon D. Regular 12-gon
31. If the interior angles of a convex nonagon are x, x, 3x, 4x, 4x, 5x, 5x, 6x and 7x, find x.
A. 10° B. 35° C. 55° D. 145°
32. Find the number of sides of a regular polygon if each of its interior angles is 168 °.
A. 12 B. 16 C. 28 D. 30
33. Which of the following figures can be used to create regular tessellation?
A. B.
C. D.
7
Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
34. In the figure, find the sum of all marked angles.
A. 180 B. 360 C. 540 D. 720
35. If the sum of the interior angles of an n-gon is eight times of the sum of its exterior angles, find n.
A. 12 B. 14 C. 16 D. 18
Level 1
1. If AOB is a straight line, find the unknowns.
(a) (b)
X
Y
X Y
24
a
38 b
43
A O B A O B
2. Find the unknowns in the following figures.
(a) (b)
W
X
b X
113 O
O 108
a
Y 48
145
Z
Z Y
3. If AOB and COD are straight lines, find the unknowns in the following figures.
(a) (b)
A D
88
O
A D
O b
a 28
B C
C B
4. In each of the following figures, AB CD and EF is a transversal cutting AB and CD. Find the
unknowns.
(a) (b)
8
Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
E
E
b
48 A B
A B
124
a C D
C D
F F
5. In each of the following figures, AB CD and EF is a transversal cutting AB and CD. Find the
unknowns.
(a) (b)
E
A C
A B
135 57
a E F
C D b
F B D
6. In each of the following figures, AB CD and EF is a transversal cutting AB and CD. Find the
unknowns.
(a) (b)
A C
E
E F A
a 152 b
72 B
C
D
B D F
7. In the figure, AB CD. Find a.
A B
50
a
E
30
C D
8. Find the unknowns in the following figures.
(a) CED and AFB are straight lines. (b)
B
A 32
b
A F B
24
C
132 a 50
C E D
D
9
Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
9. Find the unknowns in the following figures.
(a) CED is a straight line. (b)
B
A B A
a
64
17
F b
C
147 E
C E D D 170
10. Find the unknowns in the following figures.
(a) (b)
A
B b
40 62
A C C B
11. Find the unknowns in the following figures.
(a) ACD is a straight line. (b) ABD is a straight line.
D
B B b
80
a
30 55 40
A C D A C
12. Find the unknowns in the following figures.
(a) DAC is a straight line. (b) BCD is a straight line.
A
144 a b
D A C B C D
13. Find the unknowns in the following figures.
(a) AED and BEC are straight lines. (b) ACD and BCF are straight lines.
A
B
36 C
a
42 b
40 C D
E
A
B 120
D F E
10
Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
14. Find the unknowns in the following figures.
(a) ABE and CBF are straight lines. (b) ABC is a straight line.
F E
B A B C
108
D 35
a 75
c
b
53
A C D E
15. Find the size of each exterior angle of a regular
(a) hexagon. (b) 20-gon.
16. Find the number of sides of a regular polygon if each of its interior angles is
(a) 90 . (b) 120 .
17. Find the unknowns in the following figures.
(a) TABS, BCR, CDQ and DEP are (b) SABR, BCQ and ADP are straight lines.
straight lines.
B S
A 85
T x A B
C S R
P 80 140
x
E R D
75 D y
60 C
P
Q Q
18. Find the size of each interior angle of a regular
(a) 24-gon. (b) 40-gon.
19. Find the number of sides of a polygon if the sum of its interior angles is
(a) 5 040 . (b) 9 360 .
20. In each of the following figures, find x.
(a) (b)
C D
B
B 140
115
170
70 C
A 55 x
x 140 A 165 95
E D F E
21. In the figure, BCD and FED are straight lines. Find the unknowns.
11
Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
B
A
2x C
3x
135 145
y
F E D
22. Find x and y in the following figure.
A B
50
y
x
100 y 40
C
D
23. In the figure, ABCDE is a regular pentagon, FAB and FED are straight lines. Find x and y.
B
A
C
y x
F E D
Level 2
24. Find the unknowns in the following figures.
(a) AOB and COD are straight lines. (b) AOB is a straight line.
E
C
C
x
y 3x 40
A B A O B
O 2x y 2x
D D
25. Find x in the following figure.
B
61
D x
45
A 158 C
26. In the figure, BDC is a straight line. Find x and y.
12
Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
A
y x 50
B D C
27. In the figure, DAE and AFC are straight lines. Find x, y and z.
D A E
50 75
z F
30
y x
B C
28. In the figure, ACF, BDC and ADE are straight lines. Find x and y.
E
B
D
45
59
y
x 87
A C F
29. Find x in the following figure.
A B
140
C
80
260
D
x
F E
30. In the figure, AGC is a straight line. Find x, y and z.
D A
x
y
z
G F
72
B C
13
Chapter 9 Plane Geometry
31. Find the unknowns in the following figures.
(a) (b)
D
E x A B
125 2x 2x
y C
x 110 x y
A B D C
32. In the following figures, find x.
(a) (b)
B
A B
115 85
D E F
a b
105 a x 135 b
a b a b
A C D C
33. An nonagon has four equal interior angles of size x each and the sum of the remaining five interior
angles is 700 . Find x.
34. If the sum of all interior angles of an n-gon is seven times the sum of its exterior angles, find n.
35. In the figure, ABCDEF is a regular hexagon and EFGHI is a regular pentagon. Find x.
A
x G
B
F
H
C E
I
D
Level 3
36. In the figure, ABC and CDE are straight lines. Find x and y.
C
B D
F
y
50
A E
x
H G
37. In the figure, APSC and BQP are straight lines. Find a b c d.
A
P
a
R
c
Q S
b d
B C
14
