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CHAPTER 8
NOTE PAYABLE
TECHNICAL KNOWLEDGE
To define a promissory note.
To know the initial measurement of note payable.
To understand the subsequent measurement of note
payable at amortized cost.
To understand the fair value option of measuring note
payable.
To know the accounting for note payable issued solely
for cash, interest-bearing note payable and
noninterest-bearing note payable issued for
property.
259
Scanned with CamScannerNOTE PAYABLE peal orenise a
note isan ancient
A promissory : s
to another se terminable fulure times
‘made by one person
Iopay on demand or at a fixed 0” deer
iy to order oF
‘sum certain in mon
Initial measurement of note payable
\ vaoh 5.1, provides that a note payable no
PERS 9, paragraph 6.1.1, provides ttt OP fogs shall ke
In other words,.transaction costs are included in the
measurement of note payable.
However, if the note payable is irrevocal
fair value Uhrough profit or loss, the transa
expensed immediately. ;
The is equal to the
bly designated at
ction costs are
Subsequent measurement of note payable
PFRS 9, paragraph 5.3.1, provides that after initial
recognition, a note payable shall be measured:
a At amortized cost using the effective intevest method
b. At fair value through profit o loss ifthe iote payable is
designated irrevocably as measured at fair value
‘rough profit or los. neal
Amortized cost of note payable
‘The amortized cost of note payable is the amount at whi
fhe note payable is measured ina, = UTE AE HICH
4. Minus principal repayment
b. Plus or minus the eamlative
atc ncrest metodo any dere ba
amount and present value of the note payable.
Actually, the difference between the face amount and present
value is either discount or
ale i discount or premium on the issue of Nole
260
note isstied Solely for cash
yen a note is issued
Mal to the cash proce
jilustration
solely for
eds €28h, the present value is
November 1, 2020, an enti
33,000 at 13% for one yen UNE its own noe of
Note payable
{ess Discount (12% x 1,000,000)
Netproceeds
Journal entry
Cash 80,000
Discount on note payable a
Note payable Aone
‘Actually, the discount on note payable of P120,000is the
‘Mlerest expense for one year. ee
‘Thus, on December 31, 2020, after 2 months, the discount on
note payable is amortized as interest expense.
Interestexpense 20.000
Discount on note payable
(120,000 2/12)
‘The straight line method is used in amortizing the discount
‘on note payable for simplicity. Besides, the note payable has
only a term of one year.
Ifa statement of financial position is prepared on December
31, 2020, the note payable isclassified and reported as current
ability.
20,000
Note payable 1,000,000
Discount on note payable (100.000)
900,000,
Carrying amount
int on note payable is a direct
jount of the note payable,
the "amortized
Observe that the discow
deduction from the face am
‘The carrying amount of P900,000 is actually
cost" of the note payable.
261
Scanned with CamScannerInterest bearing note issued for property
‘or noneash asset is acquired bY issuing
r romeatnterest bearing, the Property op
urchase price
«purchase price is reasonably assumed t0 Be the present
aa ae ered therefore, the fai value of the property
cause the note owed is otrest beating
When a property
promissory note whi
asset is recorded at the p!
Illustration
On January 1, 2020, an entity acquired an equipment for
1,000,000 payable in 5 annual equal installments every
December 31 of each year. Interest is 10% on the unpaid
balance,
Journal entries
2020
Jan, 1 Equipment 1,000,000
Note payable 1,000,000
Dec. 81 Interest expense (10%x 1,000,000) 100,000
‘Note payable 200,000
Cash. 300,000
Paymentof the first installment and
the interest for 2020,
2021
Dee, 31 Interest expense (10%x800,000) 80,000
Nat pavabe 200,000
Cas 280,000
Payment for second installment
and interest for 2021,
262
Noninterest bearing note issued for property
noninterest beatin
When a nonin’ & note is issued for property, the
property 18 recorded at the cash price of the property”
te cash price 1 astumed tobe the present value ofthe
note 188
pe difference between the cash price and the face of the
‘Tho imputed interest is based on the sound philosophy that
no lender would part away with his money or property
interest-free
Mlustration
n January 1, 2020, an entity acquired an equipment with a
cash price of P350,000 for P500,000, P100,000 down and the
balance payable in 4 equal annual installments.
Journal entries for 2020
dan 1 Egionot soso
BRR separate et
ro 100,000
ete apale neo
mo ea seo00
men ofanalitaiest.
21. Interest emente ann
Banepa
eho
263
Scanned with CamScannerTable of amortization
° Amortizat
Year Né Fraction ion
Year Note payable
400.000 ano 0,000
rane no 45,000
oo 2no 30,000
Seman 10 15.00
concen 150,000
Note payable represents the amount outstanding every
year.
‘The note was issued on January 1, 2020 and the first payment
was made on December 31, 2020.
‘Thus, for 2019, the note payable outstanding is P400,000,
Fraction is developed from the note payable outstanding
every year,
Amortization is the amount of discount multiplied by the
fraction developed.
‘Thus, for 2020, P150,000 times 4/10 equals P60,000.
264
nother HIUSEEBHION— no Gash yi,
jn danuaty 1, 2020, an e
98 90,000 payable in 5 ey
Ficember 31 of each year,
tity acy
Nal annual gah, eaupment for
val installments on every
erve that there is no agreed intere
Orsilable forthe equipment, stand no cash price is
euch a case, the cost of the equi
Jresent valu ofthe P200000 anneal ment eal tthe
Pen appropriate rate of 10%,
he rate of 20% 8 cssumed tobe the reveling market rat of
interest
ne present value of an ordinary annuity of 1 for
Toiis 3.7908, lary annuity of 1 for 5 years at
‘Therefore, the present value of five P200,000 installments
is P758,160, computed by multiplying P200,000 by the
present value factor of 3.7908. iil 1,000 by th
Journal entries for 2020
Jan, 1 Equipment 758,160
Discounton note payable 2aneio
‘Note payable 1,000,000
Dee, 31 Note payable 200,000
Cash 200,000
First installment payment,
31 Interestexpense 5816
Diseount on note payablo 75,816
‘Amortization of the disoount
‘on note payable for 2020.
‘The “effective interest’ method is followed in the
amortization of the discount.
265
Scanned with CamScannerTable of amortization
Date Payment Interest Principal Present valu,
758,100
Jan. 1, 2020
rate 124184 «633.976
Dee: 91; 2020 200,000 y3e602 497 ang
31 ot oon
Doc a1 zoe 20000 woags Sica
" Y 822
Desa; goa Soon ioe ih
Dee. 81, 2024 200,000
Payment represents the annual installment.
Interest is equal to the preceding present value multiplied
by the implied interest rate. Thus, for 2020, P758,160 times
10% equals P75,816.
Principal is the portion of the payment after deducting
interest representing principal.
‘Thus, on December 31, 2020, P200,000 minus the interest of
75,816 equals P124,184.
Present value is the balance of the preceding present value
after deducting the principal payment.
‘Thus, on December 81, 2020, P758,160 minus the principal
payment of P124,184 equals P633,976.
On December 31, 2020, the current portion ofthe note payable
would be reported as eurrent liability.
Note payable 200,000
Discount on note payable 63,398)
Carrying amount amortized cost 136,602
‘The noncurrent portion of the note payable would be
reported as noneurrent liability es
Note payable ome
Discount on note payable ( 202.676)
Carrying amount amortized cost 497.374
266
son yer
Noninterest Beating note payable jump sum
jaainterest bearing note for the balance wining iered
son January 1, 2023, eee
re was no established cash price for the equipin
ggent value of 1 for 3 periods is 761g,
Computation
ywnpayment
a te 1
castofequipment
Imputed interest
Face value of note 900,000,
Present value of note 66.170
Imputed interest 223,890
Journal entries
1. To record the purchase of equipment on January 1, 2020:
Equipment ‘76,170
Discount on note payable 23,830
Cash 100,000
Note payable ‘900,000,
2. To record the interest expense for 2020:
ersiT
Interestexpense an
Discount on note payable
tized as interest
‘The discount on note payable is amortize
expense using the “effective interest” method.
3. ‘To record the fll payment of the note on January 1, 2028:
Note payable 00000 000
Cash
267
Scanned with CamScannerTable of amortization
Discount on
fe payable Present va
Date Interestexpense note payable Present vale
1/1/2020 a
12ys1i2g0 6.617
zag 74379 81st 818,166
12/31 s1sid ; 900,000
Interest expense is equal to the preceding present value
multiplied by the implied interest rate.
‘Thus, for 2020, P676,170 times 10% equals P67,617.
Discount on note payable is the balance minus the interest
expense every year.
Thus, oa December 31, 2020, P223,890 minus the interest of
67,617 equals P156,213,
Present value ic the preceding balance plus the interest
expense every year,
‘Thus, on December $1,
1020, P676,170 plus the interest of
67,617 equals P743,787,
268
gai vie ontion OF messuring note payabl
le
ides that a
R59. PATABEADN 4.2.2, poy
it ‘ocably a
yable may be irr t initial rece
ve payable may be inrey {initial recognition,
se through Profit Or Los, lesignated as at fair
+
ol
PERS liability designated
vial ed at fa
bs
athe change in fair value attri
Credit risk is the risk thet the isuer of
‘would cause a financial loss to the :
to discharge the obligation,
the liability
other party by failing
Croit risk does not include market isk such a interes
Sink, currency risk and price isk ee metas interest
b The remaining amount of the change in fair value is
_ recognized in profit or loss,
Application Guidance B5.7.9 provides that amount
recognized in other comprehensive income resulting from
thange in fair value attributable to edit risk shall not be
subsequently transferred to profit or loss.
However, the cumulative gain or loss recognized may be
transferred within equity or retained earnings.
Under the fair value option, any transaction cost is recognized
as outright expense.
There is no amortization of discount and premium on note
payable.
As a matter of fact, interest expense is recognized using the
nominal or stated interest rate.
269
Scanned with CamScannerMustration.
On January 1, 2020, an entity borrowed from a bank
P4,000,000 on a 12% Suyear interest bearing note.
'P4,000,000 which is the fair value of the
‘The entity received ‘cost of P100,000 was
note on January 1, 2020. Transaction
paid by the entity.
‘The fair value of the note payable was P8,500,000 on,
December 31, 2020.
‘The entity has elected irrevocably the fair value option
for measuring the note payable.
‘The change in fair value comprised P50,000 attributable to
credit risk and 450,000 attributable to interest risk.
Journal entries for 2020
Jen, 1 Cash 4,000,000
Note payable 4,000,000
1 ‘Transaction ost 100,000
Cash 100,000,
Dec. $1 Interest expence (12%x 4,000,000) 480,000
Cash 480,000
31 Notepayable 500,000
Gain from change in fair value 450,000
Gain from eredit risk - OCI 30,000
Carrying amount 4,000,000,
Fair value~December 31,2020 3,500,000,
Decrease in fair value of liability gain 500,000
‘The gain from change in fair value is recognized in
Profit or loss.
‘The gain from credit risk is recognized in other
coniprehensive income.
270
Ql
yESTIONS
4, What is « promissory note?
g, Explain the initial and subsequent measurement of note *
payable
4. Explain the amortized cost of note payable,
4. What is the present value of a note payable?
a. Note issued solely for cash
& Noninterest bong mee {oe property
5. Explain the fair value option of measuring the note
payable
271
Scanned with CamScannerPROBLEMS
Problem 8-1 (IAA)
Ontario Company, a natural encrss
000,00 ash ene ‘toy United Bank under
survey. The loan "
steer eg tea mar. he
period is the calendar year.
ed
D to fund a geolagica)
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry for the issuance of the note
ayable by Ontario Company. a
2, Prepare the appropriate adjueting entry for the note
ayable on December 31, 2020
3 Prepare the journal entry for the payment of the note
payable at maturity.
Problem 8-2 (IAA)
On October Home Company issued to Security Bank
P6,000,000, $-month, noninterest-bearing note. The note,
Payable was discounted by the bank at 12%,
Required:
1. Prepare the appropriate journal entry by Home Company.
to record the issuance of the note
2 Prepare the adjusting entry on December 31, 2020,
3. Present the note payable on December 31, 2020
4. Prepare the journal entry to record the discount
amortization and payment ofthe note payable on June 1,
21, date of maturity.
5. Suppose the nota hed beon structured as a 12% note with
interest and principal payable at maturity. Prepare the
appropriate journal entry to record the issuance of the
note by Home Company,
6. Prepare the appropriate journal entry on December 31,
2020 to accrue interest expense on the note described in
requirement 5,
7. Prepare the journal ent
payable described in
maturity,
ry to record the payment of note
Tequirement 5 on the date of
272
ablem&-3 (IAA)
eptember 1, 2020, Trinoma py
0m “90,000 cash to fund a new putettainment borrows
poi.00r by Solid Bank undes ge Fun he loan was
gredit arFAngement. Tringma wemitted short-term line
of iggory note, Interest was pay/sued a 9-mont
rosea oessioncdan see PaVable ap yaa csmenEh, 12%
word is y. The fiscal
ired:
peat
are the journal entry for
Poe esi 1 the issuance of the note by
aire the 2) © adjust
a December 1, 2038 ‘adjusting entey for the note on
are the journal entry for 4
Prepare he payment ofthe note at
problem 8-4 (IAA)
pany provided the followin ;
ae Conny Ea ving selected transactions
2020
Feb, 1 Negotiated a roy
Son aro SR CiaE Set arent wih
Eh renewed annually upon
‘The amount available under the credit is
30,000,000 at the prime bank ata frit
il 1 Arranged a 8-month bank loan of P12,000,000 wit
pl Second Bank under the line of eredit ussecmere
Interest at the prime rate of 8% was paveble wt
maturity
July 1 Paid the 8% note at maturity
Nov. 1 Supported by the eredit line, Rose Company
issued P20,000,000 of commercial paper on 2
nine-month note, Interest was discounted at
issuance at a 6% discount rate,
Dec. 31 Recorded any necessary adjusting entry,
2021
‘Aug. 1 Paid the commercial paper at maturity.
Required:
Prepare the appropriate journal entries through the
maturity of each liability.
2738,
Scanned with CamScannerProblem$5 (ACP)
ve acquired a tract of
On January 1, 2020, West Company acat lang
for P1,000,006. The ety paid P100000 down and signed
» P1.000,000. The ent Pete alaace pls 10% interest
compound i ses on January 1, 202,
compounded annually. The note matur
Required:
Prepare journal entries to record:
1. Purchase of land on January 1, 2020
2. Accrued interest on December 31, 2020
3, Accrued interest on December 81, 2021
4. Full payment of the note on January 1, 2022
Problem $-6 (ACP)
On January 1, 2020, North Company acquired a machinery
with cash price of P750,000 for P1,000,000.
‘The entity paid P200,000 and signed a noninterest bearing
promissory note for the balance which is payable in 4 equal
installments every December 31 of each year.
Required:
Prepare journal entries for 2020.
Problem 8-7 (IAA)
On January 1, 2020, South Company acquired a building for
5,000,000. The entity paid P500,000 down and signed 2
noninterest bearing note for the balance which is payable in
3 equal annual installments every December 31 of each year.
The prevailing interest rate for a note of this type is 12%.
The present value of an ordinary annul or three
periods is 2.4018. eee
Required:
Prepare journal entries to record purchase of building 08
Tantary 1, 2020, rt inten
2020 nd interes expense fer 2026.7 wo” December 1
274
problem 8-8 (IAA)
january 1, 2020, Manila Company a
on 7960,000. The entity paid Pr seq cfu 8 tract ofland
interest bearing note for the ajo 088 and signed
a noni 1, 2023. Which is due on
january
tre was no established exchange
‘Thefote had no ready market, Te
the dis evpe of note Was 12%. The
BES periods is 7118.
Required:
prepare journal entries to reeotd purchas»oflondon Janua
ote on January 1, 2028,
Problem 8-9 (AICPA Adapted)
tt
On January 1, 2020, Heritage Company has a note payable
to bank in the amount P2,800,000,
‘Transactions during 2020 and other infrmation relating to
liabilities are:
4. Principal amount of the nate payable to banks 2,800,000
and bears a 12% interest. The note is dated April 1, 2019
andis payable in four equal annual installments beginning
April 1, 2020. The first principal and interest payment
wwas made on April 1, 2020
b. Onduly 1, 2020, the entity issued for P1,714,000. P2,000.000
face amount note to a wealthy shareholder. The note was
dated July 1, 2020 and matures on July 1, 2022, No elit
interest rate is stated in the note and the entire face amour
of the note is payable at maturity date.
Required:
{ Propare journal entries for 2020.
pute the total current liabilities 1
® Determine the interest expense '°
215
Scanned with CamScanner« Problem 8-10 (IAA)
achine and agreed to pay
oer
Sec Conany veh ama m0 Eee 2 Foy
ine eal me get ate ti
tirana 12%
ary anny 1 881256 fe
inary ritan ordinary annuity of
‘The present value of an o
"The present value of 1 at
periods is 9,60, The future amount
Tat 12% for five periods is 6.85.
12% for five periods is 0.567.
orted as note payable
1. What amount should be reported as note Payable if
financial statements were prepare
‘a. 1,700,000
2,160,000
8,000,000
dl, 3,810,000
2, What is the interest expense for the first year?
Problem 8-11 (AICPA Adapted)
‘Mann Company reported a 10% note payable of P3,600,000,
fon June 30, 2020, The note is dated October 1, 2018 and
payable in three equal annual payments of P1,200,000 plus
interest,
‘The first interest and principal payment was made on
October 1, 2019.
On June 30, 2020, what amount should be reported as
accrued interest payable for this note?
a, 270,000
180,000
90,000
d, 60,000
276
problem &12 (AICPA Adapeoay
31, 2020, By
December 31, 2020, Bart Company
on pel Company in exchange PUA & machine
Fowe requiring CHBhE Payments of Popp gatitetent bearing
first payment Was made on
ire due annually on rosea 31, 2020 and the
‘the
other
1 date of issuance, the preva
i if note was 11%,
ype
fan ordinary anni of1 01% rtp
Patan annuity of Tinadvanceat pe ty,
NG Fate of interest for this
5.6
ori2
‘on December 31, 2020, what is th
oo veagablel © carrying amount of the
400
200
200
400
a Ld
b 1,02
104
a (94
Problem 8-13 (AICPA Adapted)
Atte beginning of eurrent yer, Paes Company borrowed
7,600,000 fom a major eustomeFevideneed yn sonntereat
ing noe due in three yeas
‘The entity agreed to supply the customer's inventory needs,
for the loan period at an amount lower than market pric.
i imputed interest rate for this type of loan, the
At the
e note is P2,550,000 at the date of issuance,
present value of t
What amount of interest expense should be reported in the
income statement for the current year?
a. 432,000
b, 350,000
© 306,000
a 0
217
Scanned with CamScannerrd)
re 8-14 (AICPA Adapt’
sepa in exhance 6 rth
The pote, made at usual ge Fogerty, at the annual rate
interest rate is 8%, The compound interest factor
AP due tne sonths at 898.284
“At what amount should the note payable be reported at
yeur-end?
a 1,030,000
‘1,000,000
‘965,200
944,000
Problem 8-15 (AICPA Adapted)
sn September 1, 2019, Pine Company issued a note payable
anger aia a wd
Pé00.000: On this date, the prime rat was 11%
Pe
b, 48,000
3 8
Problem 8-16 (AICPA Adapted)
On March 1, 2019, Fine Company borrowed P1,000,000 and
signed a 2-year note bearing interest. at. 12% per annum
compounded annually. Interest is payable in full at maturity
fon February 28, 2021
What amount should be reported as neers sst payable
What amount shouldbe eep ycerued interest pay
a. 100,000
b. 120,000
282,000
a. 240,000
278
problem 8:17 (IAA)
ganuary 1, 2020, Solemn Com,
on ‘There wa ‘pany sold land to Gk
pany. 8 10 establishe lory
come "tablished market price for the
ory
fase!
fhe first
.enote has no ready market. The prevail
he present value of a P2,400,000 not
Shnual installments of P800,000 at
1,989,600.
te payable in three equal
8 10% rate of interest is
What is the carrying amount of the note payable on
December 31, 20207 ¥e note payable
1,989,600
2,126,400
1,388,560
a. 2,400,000
Problem 8-18 (AICPA Adapted)
COndanuary 1, 2020, Basy Company reported a note payable
sf P,200,000. ” ~
The note is dated October 1, 2019, bears interest at 15%, and
is payable in three equal annual payments of P400,000.
‘The first interest and principal payment was made on
October 1, 2020,
What amount should be reported as interest expense for
20207
165,000
180,000
135,000
30,000
279
Scanned with CamScanner2
+ Problem &-19 (AICPA Adapted)
borrowed from the bank in ono,
b Company frequently
on auth iting cash.
to maintain sufficient operat
e, with interest
‘The loans were at a 12% interest rate, pay
at maturity, The entity repaid each loan on the sched
maturity date.
able
luled
Date of Maturity Termof
oan’ Amount date loan
u019 500.000 108312020 year
2/1/2020 1,800,000 7/31/2020 Gmonths
5/1/2020 ‘800,000 81/2021 ‘months
‘The entity recorded interest expense when the loans are
repaid. As a result, interest expense of P150,000 was
recorded in 2020,
1. What amount should be reported as interest expense for
20207
If no correction is made, by what amount would interest,
expense for 2020 be understated?
a. 54,000
b. 62,000
©. 64,000
d. 72,000
280
problem $20 (AICPA Adapted)
on duly 1, 2020, Justine Com,
100% five-year interest-bearing nate ea 1000000 on a
note.
December 31, 2020, the fair y
On persed to be BORE 99, AH Value of the note ia
‘The entity irrevocably elected the fair value option in
measuring the note payable, fair value option i
1. What is the interest expense for 20207
a. 100,000
b. 50,000
ce. 97,500
48,750
What is the carrying amount of the note payable on
December 31, 2020?
‘a. 1,000,000
b. 500,000
fe. 975,000
4. 900,000
3. What amount should be reported as gain from change in
fair value of the note payable for 20207
a, 100,000
b. 75,000
ce. 25,000
a 0
281
Scanned with CamScannerProblem 8-21 (AICPA Adapted)
erro 500,000
‘On January 1, 2020, Jonathan Company borrows ,
8% note due in four years. The present value of the note on
fhe date of issue was P9600.
‘The entity elected ierevocably the fair value Option in
ue ofthe note to 408,60,
1.’ What is the carrying amount of the note payable on
December 31, 2020?
500,000
367,500
408,150
460,000
2 What amount should be reported as interest expense for
20207 .
a. 40,000
b. 29,400
©. 82,562
d. 20,000
3. What amount of gain from change in fair value of the note
payable should be reported for 2020?
a. 182,500
b. 172,500
fe. 91,850
d. 29,400
4. Atwhat amount should the diseount on note payable be
presented on December $1, 2020?
a. 132,500
b. 103,100
91,850
a. °
282
problem 8-22 (AICPA Adapted)
uary 1, 2020, Lite
on Jemuaey onpany reese Pi
on Sronintacot- beating nate dua ete se Fo
ona naeret on uch da aa
sue entity itevocably lected the far value option in
‘Reasuring the note payable °
on December 31, 2020,°the risk factors indicated that the
fate of interest applicable to the borrowing was 8%. The
Fresent value factors at 10% and 9% are
pviactor 10%,3periods 751 PV factor9%, Speriods 772
PVifactor 10%,2periods 825 PV factor 9%, 2periods “842
PVfactor 10%, Lporiod 909 PY factor 94,1 period “917
1, What is the initial carrying amount of the note payable
on January 1, 2020?
751,000
772,000
826,000
909,000
2, What is the carrying amount.of the note payable on
December 31, 2020?
751,000
772,000
917,000
842,000
ym the change in fair
3. What amount of net gain or loss from 1 -
Value of the note payable should be reported for 2020?
158,000 gain
158,000 loss
174,000 gain.
174,000 loss
ppeP
288
Scanned with CamScannerProblem 8-28 Multiple choice (AICPA Adapted)
exchange for cash,
ce is equal to
1, When an entity issued a note sol
the present value of the note at issuan
Face amount a
Face amount discounted at the prevailing interest rate
Proceeds received
Proceeds received discounted at the prevailing
interest rate
poop
2. If the present value of a note issued in exchange for a
property is less than fice amount, the difference should be
‘4. Included in the eost of the asset
1h. Amortized ns interest expense over the life ofthe note
©. Amortized as interest expense over the life ofthe asset
44. Included in interest expense in the year of issuance
‘3. An entity borrowed cash from a bank and issued to the
bank a short-term noninterest bearing note payable. The
bank discounted the note at 10% and remitted the
proceeds to the entity. The effective interest rate paid
by the entity in this transaction would be
8, Equal to the stated discount rate of 10%
b. More than the stated discount rate of 10%
ec. Less than the stated discount rate of 10%
d. Independent of the stated discount rate of 10%
4. At issuance date, the present value of a promissory note
is equal to the face amount if the note
a. Bears a stated rate of interest which is realistic
b. Bears a stated rate of interest which is less than the
porvailing market rate for similar notes,
¢. Is noninterest beating and the implicit interest rate is
Joss than the prevailing market rate for similar notes.
4, Is noninterest bearing and the implicit interest rate is
equal tothe prevailing market rate for similar notes.
284 :
ich statement concernin
wich state discount on note payable is
jpcorrect Payable
piscount on note payable may be deited w
* ecunt ove ao we ‘aga rten entity
‘The discount on note payable is a mn
b. Fhe amount note payable eduction from the
The discount on note payable represents interes!
dharaes space fo Bite periodate interest
‘Amortizing the discount on note payable gradually
decreases the carrying amount of the lathes weet
the life of the note. at the Hetty, ove
‘A note payable with no ready market is exchanged for
6M operty whose fair value is currently indeterminable.
When such a transaction takes place
‘a. The present value of the note payable must be
approximated using an imputed interest rate.
b, The note payable should not be recorded until the
fait value of the property becomes evident.
‘The entity receiving the property should estimate a
value for the property,
4. Both entities involved in the transaction should
negotiate a value to be assigned to the property
4. When a note payable is issued for property, the present
value of the note is measured by
a ‘The fair value of the property
The frie value ofthe note payable
© Using an imputed terest rat to
ayments on the nate payable
a. Alot uhese are considered in measuring the preset
value of the note payable
able is exchanged for property, the
imed to be fair when
8. When a note pay!
stated interest rate is pres
a. No interoat rate is stated,
b, The stated interest rate is unre’
from ay similar property.
sasonable.
ally different
from the eash sale price for er
4. The stated interost rate is equal to he market rate
285
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th
oo ould be reported as
9. The discount resulting
present value of a note payable
rred credit
b. ee eduction from the face amount of the note
c. Deferred charge
te
d. Addition to the fac f the no’
e amount 0
10, Which statement is correct when an entity ssaued a note
payable with no stated interest yate in exchange for g
depreciable asset?
a. The asset should be depreciated over the term of the
note payable.
b. If fair value is unavailable, the note payable should
be recorded at present value discounted at the market
rate of interest. '
Both the note and the asset are recorded at the face
amount of the note payable.
d. The note payable is recorded at face amount even if
the fair value of the asset is readily available.
286
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