the 4th of March 2021
Present Simple
Uses
1. permanent situations and states
e.g. She works as a nurse.
He owns a large shop.
2. repeated/ habitual actions (especially with frequency adverbs: often,
usually, always, sometimes, every week etc.)
e.g. I usually get up at 7 a.m.
Mary brushes her teeth every morning.
3. permanent truths or laws of nature
e.g. Money doesn’t buy happiness.
Water freezes at 0 degrees Celsius.
Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
4. timetables/ programmes (future meaning)
e.g. The match finishes at 8 p.m.
The plane leaves at 6.05 p.m.
5. reviews / sports commentaries / dramatic narratives
e.g. Angelina Jolie acts well in this film.
Forms
Affirmative
S+ V (Ist person sg.+pl, IInd person sg.+ pl, IIIrd person plural)
S+V-s (IIIrd person singular) – he, she, it
-es
e.g. The student writes his homework every day.
Liz watches a good film at TV.
Spelling Rules
1. -s, -ss, -ch, -sh, -x, -o + ES
e.g. I miss you. – He misses his mother.
They wash the dishes every day. – Mum washes her hands all the time.
You fix your bike every week. – Tom fixes his car every month.
2. consonant + y = ies
e.g. He tries to learn well.
3. vowel + y= ys
e.g. John plays football every week.
Negative
S+ do not/ don’t + V (basic form)
S+ does not/ doesn’t + V (basic form) IIIrd person sg.
e.g. I don’t speak Japanese.
Edy doesn’t help his parents with the housework.
Interrogative
Do/Does + S+V (basic form)?
e.g. Do you do your homework every day?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Does your grandpa help you?
Yes, he does. /No, he doesn’t.
Practice
ex.2page76
1 I play football with my friends.
2 We have lunch at school.
3 The lesson starts at 10 o’clock.
4 My sister gets up late.
5 The students do their homework in the afternoon.
6 Jack listens to music on his phone.
ex. 3 page 76
1 My dad sometimes misses his train.
2 Paul watches TV on Sunday evenings.
3 She studies maths on Fridays.
4 David plays tennis after school.
5 David goes to school by bus.
6 My brother does his homework after dinner.
Homework
ex. 4, 5/76 ex. 6 page 77
/s/ /z/ /iz/
Starts plays teaches