PLC input module
Input device output device
Relay, Switch Sov, On/off valve, Interlock
Readial(VT)
Measure the vibration of turbine, motor, compressor – Right to left
Axcial(ZT)
Measuring Vibration of front to back side
Keyphasor
Measuring the Speed of turbine , Motor, RPM(HZ)
Marshalling Rack ?
Field to control room central Interpreter
Different Between Console & Engineering ?
Console – use operating
Engineering – Use configuration
DCS Hardware unit ?
1) Data Processor
2) console
3) controller
Card file how Many hold is there
20hold
Cascade control System ?
Cascade loop control the output of the primary or Master controller taken as the set point of
the secondary or slave controller.
Defination of offset
The difference between the value of the control variable and the set point is called offset
Quick opening Equal Percentage
MA % V% MA % V%
8 25 42 8 25 12
12 50 68 12 50 36
16 75 85 16 75 45
20 100 100 20 100 100
Active Passive System
AC – Active
AB – Passive
BPCS – Monitoring Purpose
SIS- Interlock Purpose
Point to point loop
4 to 20 MA
Multi Drop Loop
24vdc
DVC 6200SIS
Single Acting Direct – used Relay C
Double Acting – Used relay A
Single Acting – Used relay B
EOL – END of Line Resistance
Diode – SCB110(460kohms)
Resistance – SCB100(36ohms)
Uesd – Line Monitoring
Formula :
FT= MA to Rang C/C
Pv= (MA – 4) * Full rang - Pv min) + PVmin
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