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Casio CPS 7 Service Manual

The document describes the specifications, block diagram, and circuit description of an electronic keyboard called the CPS-7. It has 76 keys, 24-note polyphony, and 5 preset tones. The block diagram shows it uses a CPU, ROM, and other ICs to process key inputs and generate sounds via a DAC, filter, amplifier, and speakers. The circuit description explains how the keyboard matrix scans the keys and which keys are connected to which row and column pins.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views16 pages

Casio CPS 7 Service Manual

The document describes the specifications, block diagram, and circuit description of an electronic keyboard called the CPS-7. It has 76 keys, 24-note polyphony, and 5 preset tones. The block diagram shows it uses a CPU, ROM, and other ICs to process key inputs and generate sounds via a DAC, filter, amplifier, and speakers. The circuit description explains how the keyboard matrix scans the keys and which keys are connected to which row and column pins.

Uploaded by

Eugen
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(without price)

CPS-7

CPS-7

ELECTRONIC KEYBOARD
CONTENTS
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Circuit Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Major Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
PCB View and Check Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Schematic Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Exploded View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
Number of keys: 76
Polyphonic: 24-note
Preset tones: 5, Piano-1, Piano-2, Electric Piano, Pipe Organ, Strings
Layer
Touch response: On/Off
Key transpose: Range of ± 1 octave by a semitone increment
Demo tunes: 5, 1. Petit Chien
2. Cozy's Castle
3. Red Leaves
4. Toccata & Chorus
5. Rainbow
Tuning control: 440Hz ± 50 cents
Built-In speakers: 12 cm dia. 5 W input rating: 2 pcs.
MIDI: 8-channel, multi-timbral reception
Terminals: Phone Jack [Output impedance: 47 Ω, Output voltage: 2.6 V(rms) MAX],
MIDI Jacks (IN, OUT), Sustain Jack, AC Adaptor Jack (12 V)
Auto power off: Approximately 6 minutes after the last operation
Power source: 2-way AC or DC source
AC: AC adaptor AD-12
DC: 6 D size dry batteries
Battery life: approx. 4 hours by manganese batteries R20P/SUM-1
Power consumption: 18 W
Dimensions (HWD): 96 x 1161 x 303 mm (3-3/4 x 45-11/16 x 11-15/16 inches)
Weight: 6.3 kg (13.9 lbs) excluding batteries

ELECTRICAL
Current Drain with 12 V DC:
No Sound Output 145 mA ± 20%
Maximum Volume 1470 mA ± 20%
with keys C2 to B3 (24 polyphonic) pressed in Strings tone
Volume: maximum, Touch response: maximum
Headphone Output Level (Vrms with 8 Ω load each channel):
with key F3 pressed in Strings tone Left channel 100 mV ± 20%
Speaker Output Level (Vrms with 8 Ω load each channel):
with key F2 pressed in Strings tone Left channel 2800 mV ± 20%
Minimum Operating Voltage: 5.8 V

—2—
BLOCK DIAGRAM

FI0 ~ FI9
Sound Source ROM MD0 ~ MD15 SI0 ~ SI9
(2M-bit)
LSI102 Keyboard
TC534200CF-C116 CPU
MA0 ~ MA17
KC0 ~ KC7
LSI101

UPD912GF-3BA
Reset IC RESET
IC106
RE5VA35AA
KI0 Buttons VDD
IN
MIDI
OUT NMI
Power Switch

LRCK, SO, BCK

D/A Converter
IC105
UPD6379GR

VC VCC AVDD VDD

Filter
IC104
Power Supply Circuit APO M5218APR
Q102 ~ Q107,
D105, D106
Main
Volume

Output
Equalizer
IC103
M5218APR
Speakers

Power Amplifier
IC101
LA4620

NOMENCLATURE OF KEYS
F#1 G#1 A#1 C#2 D#2 F#2 G#2 A#2 C#3 D#3 F#3 G#3 A#3 C#4 D#4 F#4 G#4 A#4 C#5 D#5 F#5 G#5 A#5 C#6 D#6 F#6 G#6 A#6 C#7 D#7 F#7

E1 F1 G1 A1 B1 C2 D2 E2 F2 G2 A2 B2 C3 D3 E3 F3 G3 A3 B3 C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 A4 B4 C5 D5 E5 F5 G5 A5 B5 C6 D6 E6 F6 G6 A6 B6 C7 D7 E7 F7 G7

—3—
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
KEY MATRIX

KC0 KC1 KC2 KC3 KC4 KC5 KC6 KC7


FI0 E1 (1) F1 (1) F#1 (1) G1 (1) G#1 (1) A1 (1) A#1 (1)
SI0 E1 (2) F1 (2) F#1 (2) G1 (2) G#1 (2) A1 (2) A#1 (2)
FI1 B1 (1) C2 (1) C#2 (1) D2 (1) D#2 (1) E2 (1) F2 (1) F#2 (1)
SI1 B1 (2) C2 (2) C#2 (2) D2 (2) D#2 (2) E2 (2) F2 (2) F#2 (2)
FI2 G2 (1) G#2 (1) A2 (1) A#2 (1) B2 (1) C3 (1) C#3 (1) D3 (1)
SI2 G2 (2) G#2 (2) A2 (2) A#2 (2) B2 (2) C3 (2) C#3 (2) D3 (2)
FI3 D#3 (1) E3 (1) F3 (1) F#3 (1) G3 (1) G#3 (1) A3 (1) A#3 (1)
SI3 D#3 (2) E3 (2) F3 (2) F#3 (2) G3 (2) G#3 (2) A3 (2) A#3 (2)
FI4 B3 (1) C4 (1) C#4 (1) D4 (1) D#4 (1) E4 (1) F4 (1) F#4 (1)
SI4 B3 (2) C4 (2) C#4 (2) D4 (2) D#4 (2) E4 (2) F4 (2) F#4 (2)
FI5 G4 (1) G#4 (1) A4 (1) A#4 (1) B4 (1) C5 (1) C#5 (1) D5 (1)
SI5 G4 (2) G#4 (2) A4 (2) A#4 (2) B4 (2) C5 (2) C#5 (2) D5 (2)
FI6 D#5 (1) E5 (1) F5 (1) F#5 (1) G5 (1) G#5 (1) A5 (1) A#5 (1)
SI6 D#5 (2) E5 (2) F5 (2) F#5 (2) G5 (2) G#5 (2) A5 (2) A#5 (2)
FI7 B5 (1) C6 (1) C#6 (1) D6 (1) D#6 (1) E6 (1) F6 (1) F#6 (1)
SI7 B5 (2) C6 (2) C#6 (2) D6 (2) D#6 (2) E6 (2) F6 (2) F#6 (2)
FI8 G6 (1) G#6 (1) A6 (1) A#6 (1) B6 (1) C7 (1) C#7 (1) D7 (1)
SI8 G6 (2) G#6 (2) A6 (2) A#6 (2) B6 (2) C7 (2) C#7 (2) D7 (2)
FI9 D#7 (1) E7 (1) F7 (1) F#7 (1) G7 (1)

SI9 D#7 (2) E7 (2) F7 (2) F#7 (2) G7 (2)


Touch Transpose Pipe
KI1 Response /Tune/MIDI
Piano-1 Piano-2 E.Piano Strings Demo
Organ

Note: Each key has two contacts, the first conatct (1) and second contact (2).

Key

FI
Second contact (2) First contact (1)
KC
SI

—4—
RESET CIRCUIT

When batteries are set or an AC adapter is connected, the reset IC provides a low pulse to the CPU. The CPU
then initializes its internal circuit.
When the power switch is pressed, the CPU receives a low pulse of POWER signal.The CPU raises APO
signal to +5 V to turn power on.
Battery set VDD
VDD
POWER
NMI From power switch
RESET RSTB CPU
LSI101
Reset IC UPD912GF-3BA
IC106 APO
SCKO Power Supply Circuit
RE5VA35AA

POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

The power supply circuit generates four voltages as shown in the following table. VDD voltage is always
generated. The others are controlled by APO signal from the CPU.

Name Voltage For operation of


VDD +5 V CPU, Reset IC, Sound source ROM
AVDD +5.3 V DAC
AVCC +12 V Filter block, Equalizer block
VC +12 V Power amplifier

CPU (LSI101: UPD912GF-3BA)

The 16-bit CPU contains a 1k-byte RAM, three 8-bit I/O ports, two timers, a keycontroller and serial interfaces.
The CPU detects key velocity by counting the time between first-key input signal FI and second-key SI from
the keyboard. The CPU read sound data and velocity data from the sound source ROM in accordance with
the selected tone. Then the CPU provides 16-bit serial sound data to the DAC.The CPU also controls MIDI
input/output and LED driving.
The following table shows the pin functions of LSI101.

Pin No. Terminal In/Out Function


1 TXD0 Out MIDI signal input
2 RXD0 In MIDI signal output
3 SCK0 Out APO (Auto Power Off) signal output
4~6 — Not used. Connected to ground.
7 AVCC In Ground (0 V) source
8, 9 AN0, AN1 — Not used. Connected to ground.
10 AGND In Ground (0 V) source
11 BCK Out Bit clock output
12 SO Out Serial sound data output
13 LRCK Out Word clock output
14 GND In Ground (0 V) source

—5—
Pin No. Terminal In/Out Function
15, 16 XLT0, XLT1 In/Out 20 MHz clock input/output
17 VCC In +5 V source
18, 19 MD0, MD1 In Mode selection terminal. Connected to ground.
20 RSTB In Reset signal input
21 NMI In Power ON signal input
22 INT — Not used. Connected to ground.
FI0 ~ FI3
23 ~ 30 In Key input signal
SI0 ~ SI3
31 ~ 38 KC0 ~ KC7 Out Key scan signal output
FI4 ~ FI9
39 ~ 50 In Key input signal
SI4 ~ SI9
51 FI10 In Not used
52 SI10 In Not used
53 KI0 In Button input signal input
54 KI1 — Not used
55 KI2 Out LED drive signal
56 ~ 58 — Not used
59 ~ 76 MA1 ~ MA18 Out Address bus
77 MCSB0 Out Chip enable signal output for the sound source ROM
78, 79 — Not used
80 VCC In +5 V source
81 GND In Ground (0 V) source
82 MRDB Out Read enable signal output for the sound source ROM
83 ~ 98 MD0 ~ MD15 In/Out Data bus
99 PLE In Sustain signal input
100 P17 In APO cancellation signal input

Block diagram of digital circuits

Sound Source ROM


LSI102
TC534200CF-C116 SO: Sound data
CE A0 ~ A17 D0 ~ D15
BOK: Bit clock
MD0 ~ LRCK: Word clock
MA1 ~
MSB0 MD15
MA18
From keyboard DAC
FI0 ~ FI9 SO IC105 ROUT
CPU SI
SI0 ~ SI9
BOK CLK
LSI101
LRCK LRCK LOUT
PG UPD912GF-3BA
X101 UPD6379GR

20 MHz

—6—
DAC (IC105: UPD6379GR)

The DAC receives 16-bit serial data output from the CPU. The data contains digital sound data of the melody,
chord, bass, and percussion for the right and left channels. The DAC converts the data into analog waveforms
and output them to each channel separately.

FILTER BLOCK

Since the sound signals from the DAC are stepped waveforms, the filter block is added to smooth the
waveforms.

Filter Block
IC104
To main volume From DAC

EQUALIZER BLOCK

The equalizer block boots low frequencies to compensate for the reduced response of the built-in speakers.

Equalizer Block
IC103
To power amplifier From main volume

POWER AMPLIFIER (IC102: LA4598)

The power amplifier is a two-channel amplifier with standby switch.

19 Boot11
+
IN11+ 3
Input Pre-drive Power OUT11
20
Amp. Amp. Amp.
IN11- 5
-
RL Short 21 PoGND1
Protector
-
IN12- 4
Input Pre-drive Power 22 OUT12
Amp. Amp. Amp.
+
23 Boot21
Terminal Pop Noise
Ripple
PriGND 6 Protection Prevention 1 VCC1
Filter
Circuit Circuit
18 Boot21
+
IN21+ 9
Input Pre-drive Power OUT21
17
Amp. Amp. Amp.
IN21- 7
-
RL Short PoGND2
15
Protector
-
IN22- 8
Input Pre-drive Power
14 OUT22
Amp. Amp. Amp.
+
12 Boot22

16 2 10 11 13
NC DC MUTE VCC2 ADJ

—7—
MAJOR WAVEFORMS

0.1 s 50 µs

1 CH1 3 CH1

4
CH2 CH2

2
5 CH3

CH1: 5 V CH2: 5 V CH1: 5 V CH2: 5 V CH3: 5 V

1 POWER ON signal 3 Key scan signal KC0


UPD912GF-3BA pin 21 UPD912GF-3BA pin 31
2 APO signal 4 Key scan signal KC1
UPD912GF-3BA pin 3 UPD912GF-3BA pin 32
5 Key scan signal KC2
UPD912GF-3BA pin 33

A 2 µs

6 CH1

CH2

8 CH3

– – –
CH1: 5 V CH2: 5 V CH3: 5 V

6 Word clock LRCK


UPD912GF-3BA pin 13
7 Data signal SO
UPD912GF-3BA pin 12
8 Bit clock BCK
UPD912GF-3BA pin 11

—8—
PCB VIEW AND CHECK PRINTS

3 4 5 2 6 7 8 1 10 9 11 12

A 1 ms A 1 ms

9
A
CH1
CH1

Tone: Piano-1
0 Key: A4
B
CH2 Touch response: Off CH2
Volume: Maximum

~ ~ ~ ~
CH1: 0.1 V CH2: 0.1 V CH1: 50 mV CH2: 50 mV

9 DAC output (R-ch) A Equalizer output (R-ch)


UPD6379GR pin 5 B Equalizer output (L-ch)
0 DAC output (L-ch)
UPD6379GR pin 8

—9—
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
MAIN PCB JCM422-MA1M

5.1

4.5 0.0

5.1

9 2
11.7
11.1 5.1

5.7

6 7 8
10

11.7

11.0 6.0 5.3

11.0
11.6
0.7

0.0 1
3 4 5

11
12

— 10 —
KEYBOARD PCBs JCM762T-KY1M/KY2M

— 11 —
EXPLODED VIEW

1
9
4
5
10

12

13
15
11
— 12 —

15-1

14

16

17

15-2

18

20

19
PARTS LIST

CPS-7

Notes: 1. Prices and specifications are subject to change with-


out prior notice.

2. As for spare parts order and supply, refer to the


"GUIDEBOOK for Spare parts Supply", published
seperately.

3. The numbers in item column correspond to the same


numbers in drawing.
N Item Code No. Part Name Specification Q R

Main PCB
N 1 6923 7620 PCB ass'y JCM422-MA1M M140249*1 1 B
LSI101 2012 0168 LSI UPD912GF-3BA 1 A
N LSI102 2012 1085 LSI TC534200CF-C116 1 A
IC105 2105 4249 LSI UPD6379GR 1 A
IC101 2114 1883 IC LA4620 1 A
IC102 2114 1421 IC, Photocoupler PC900V 1 B
IC103/104 2114 1799 IC M5218APR 2 B
IC106 2105 3941 IC RE5VA35AA-TZ 1 B
Q101 2200 4409 Transistor 2SA933-SQ-TP-T 1 A
Q102 2250 0168 Transistor 2SA854-SR-TP-T 1 A
Q103 2251 0672 Transistor 2SB1548-P.CS 1 A
Q104/105, 2220 1387 Transistor 2SC1740SQ-TP-T 4 B
Q108/109
Q106/107 2253 0448 Transistor 2SD1858Q,R-TV6-T 2 A
Q110/111 2252 0168 Transistor 2SC3112B-TPE2-T 2 B
D101/102 2390 1463 Schottky SB20-03B 2 B
D103/104, 2390 1344 Diode 1SS133T-77-T 12 C
D108~117
D105 2360 1085 Zener diode HZS6B1LTD-T 1 A
D106 2360 1694 Zener diode RD6.2ESB1-T1-T 1 A
D107 2310 7996 Zener diode RD4.7ESB2-T1-T 1 B
LED101/102 2370 0616 LED LN28RPX-(TT2) 2 B
X101 2590 2009 Crystal oscillator HC-49/US20A 1 B
J101 3501 5012 Jack, Power HEC2305-01-920 1 A
J102 3612 0665 Jack, Phone YKB21-5006 1 A
J103 3612 0789 Jack YKB21-5010 1 B
J104 3501 4816 Jack, DIN YKF51-5051 1 B
MC101/102 2845 0168 Module capacitor CNB8X101K 2 C
MC103/104 2845 0056 Module capacitor CNB6X221K 2 C
MC105 2845 0049 Module capacitor CNB8X221K 1 C
Keyboard PCBs
N 2 6923 7630 PCB ass'y M762T-KY123M M140251*1 1 B
D501~652 2301 0101 Diode 1S2473-T-77-T 152 C
Mechanical Parts
N 3 6923 7680 Rubber button, 8-contact M240177-1 1 B
4 6909 5890 Slide contact CSB-12D 1 B
N 5 6923 7670 Rubber button, 1-contact M340202-1 1 B
6 3831 0672 Speaker 12G30BFB 2 B
N 7 6923 7650 Switch knob M340203-1 1 B
N 8 6923 7660 Panel, Top M240225*1 1 C
N 9 6923 7900 White key set, CDEFG M340231*1 1 A
10 6922 2720 White key set, 1-octave M312118*1 5 A
N 11 6923 7910 White key set, SFGAB M340230*1 1 A
N 12 6923 7940 Black key set, 8-key M111726-4 1 A
13 6922 2740 Black key set, 10-key M111726-1 2 A
N 14 6923 7930 Black key set, 3-key M111726-3 1 A
N 15 6923 7862 Case M140239B*1 1 C
15-1 6903 2150 Battery spring, (+) M41330-1 1 B
15-2 6902 6140 Battery spring, (-) M41226-1 1 B
N 16 6923 8000 Key contact rubber, C-G M240182-1 1 B
Notes: N – New parts
M – Minimum order/supply quantity
R – Rank
— 13 —
N Item Code No. Part Name Specification Q R

15-1 6903 2150 Battery spring, (+) M41330-1 1 B


15-2 6902 6140 Battery spring, (-) M41226-1 1 B
N 16 6923 8000 Key contact rubber, C-G M240182-1 1 B
17 6922 2761 Key conatct rubber, 1-octave M211704A-1 5 B
N 18 6923 7970 Key contact rubber, E-B M240181-1 1 B
N 19 6923 7640 Bottom case M240223*1 1 C
20 6918 1636 Battery cover M311164F*1 1 B
Accessories
N 6924 1840 Music stand M340328*1 1 C
N 6924 1870 Stand CS-40P 1 C
N 1909 9792 Screw set for CS-40P CS-40P-S 1 B

Notes: N – New parts


M – Minimum order/supply quantity
R – Rank
— 14 —
MA0900951A

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