%Zn Mean 55.

955
56.00 SD 0.31504
55.74 N 10
56.37
56.35 Std.value 55.29
56.05 t 6.675079
56.17 P(t) 9.11E-05
55.79
55.95
55.31
55.82
Measured P80 Guarantee P80 t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means
77 75
66 75 Measured P80
69 75 Mean 72.2
71 75 Variance 26.7
78 75 Observations 5
Pearson Correlation #DIV/0!
Hypothesized Mean Difference 0
df 4
t Stat -1.2116785027
P(T<=t) one-tail 0.14615838537
t Critical one-tail 2.1318467819
P(T<=t) two-tail 0.29231677075
t Critical two-tail 2.77644510504
Guarantee P80
75
0
5
 Metal Recovery % t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Equal Variances
Old Collector New Collector
69.05 72.17 Old Collector New Collector
73.45 76.34 Mean 72.11962 76.80281
73.86 80.80 Variance 7.107457 12.9609
77.90 Observations 3 4
Pooled Variance 10.61953
Hypothesized Mean Diff. 0
df 5
t Stat -1.881613
P(T<=t) one-tail 0.059315
t Critical one-tail 2.015048
P(T<=t) two-tail 0.118631
t Critical two-tail 2.570582

90% 2-sided Confidence Interval

t = 2.015048
s = 3.258761
sqrt(1/n1+1/n2) = 0.763763
CI = ± 5.015294

90% lower confidence limit

1-sided t = 1.475884
s = 3.258761
sqrt(1/n1+1/n2) = 0.763763
1-sided CI = 3.673357
Lower limit = 1.009826
New Collector
 Cu assay % t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Equal Variances
Method 1 Method 2
24.15 24.46 Method 1 Method 2
24.72 25.00 Mean 24.908509 25.2406179
24.74 25.58 Variance 0.1593985 0.20960919
25.36 24.90 Observations 10 10
24.50 26.02 Pooled Variance 0.1845038
25.25 25.00 Hypothesized Mean Diff. 0
24.92 25.44 df 18
25.41 25.41 t Stat -1.7288742
24.90 25.65 P(T<=t) one-tail 0.0504725
25.14 24.95 t Critical one-tail 1.7340636
P(T<=t) two-tail 0.100945
t Critical two-tail 2.100922

Difference in means 0.3321093

 Copper Recovery %
Run Old media New media Difference t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means
1 63.33 70.10 6.77
2 85.02 78.93 -6.09 Old media
3 68.42 70.98 2.56 Mean 69.46867
4 65.71 64.01 -1.70 Variance 84.99386
5 74.20 77.11 2.91 Observations 15
6 64.98 77.01 12.03 Pearson Correlation 0.771665
7 81.36 86.03 4.67 Hypothesized Mean Diff. 0
8 81.38 86.58 5.20 df 14
9 76.81 71.75 -5.06 t Stat -1.362915
10 66.25 69.45 3.20 P(T<=t) one-tail 0.097215
11 49.62 55.05 5.43 t Critical one-tail 1.76131
12 67.26 62.73 -4.53 P(T<=t) two-tail 0.19443
13 63.57 67.15 3.58 t Critical two-tail 2.144787
14 61.59 72.63 11.04
15 72.53 64.45 -8.08
t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Equal Variances
Mean difference 2.13
SD of difference 6.05 Old media
Mean 69.46867
Variance 84.99386
Observations 15
Pooled Variance 79.47675
Hypothesized Mean Differ 0
df 28
t Stat -0.65391
P(T<=t) one-tail 0.259252
t Critical one-tail 1.701131
P(T<=t) two-tail 0.518504
t Critical two-tail 2.048407
ple for Means
90% 2-sided Confidence Interval
New media t = 1.76131
71.59733 s= 6.05
73.95965 CI = ± 2.7509
15
90% lower confidence limit
1-sided t = 1.34503
s= 6.05
1-sided CI = 2.100734
Lower limit = 0.028

uming Equal Variances

New media
71.59733
73.95965
15
 % copper t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means
Manual Auto Difference
0.379 0.415 0.036 Manual Auto
0.292 0.320 0.028 Mean 0.3528 0.387
0.284 0.317 0.033 Variance 0.013736 0.016036
0.315 0.347 0.032 Observations 10 10
0.391 0.436 0.045 Pearson Correlation 0.99773
0.614 0.660 0.046 Hypothesized Mean Difference 0
0.268 0.303 0.035 df 9
0.477 0.531 0.054 t Stat -8.647842
0.229 0.252 0.023 P(T<=t) one-tail 5.91E-06
0.279 0.289 0.010 t Critical one-tail 1.833113
P(T<=t) two-tail 1.18E-05
SD of difference 0.013 t Critical two-tail 2.262157

Mean variance of data 0.014886

Mean standard deviation 0.122007

Correlation Manual vs Auto 0.99773

 TOST Method

Manual Auto t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means

0.379 0.415
0.292 0.320 Manual Auto
0.284 0.317 Mean 0.3528 0.387
0.315 0.347 Variance 0.013736 0.016036
0.391 0.436 Observations 10 10
0.614 0.660 Pearson Correlation 0.99773
0.268 0.303 Hypothesized Mean Diff. 0.05
0.477 0.531 df 9
0.229 0.252 t Stat -21.29089
0.279 0.289 P(T<=t) one-tail 2.61E-09
t Critical one-tail 1.833113
P(T<=t) two-tail 5.23E-09
t Critical two-tail 2.262157
 Confidence Interval Method

t-Test: Paired Two Sample for Means Pooled SD 0.122

Confidence % 95 (enter)
Auto Manual
Mean 0.387 0.3528 Difference 0.0342
Variance 0.016036 0.013736 Conf.interval ± 0.115
Observations 10 10 Lower C.Limit -0.080
Pearson Correlation 0.99773 Upper C.Limit 0.149
Hypothesized Mean Diff. 0.05
df 9
t Stat -3.995202
P(T<=t) one-tail 0.001567
t Critical one-tail 1.833113
P(T<=t) two-tail 0.003133
t Critical two-tail 2.262157
Manual Automatic
380 240 t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Equal Variances
290 290
240 310 Manual Automatic
250 220 Mean 322 260
190 240 Variance 14888.57 1800
330 290 Observations 15 15
410 270 Pooled Variance 8344.286
540 270 Hyp. Mean Diff. 0
520 250 df 28
490 210 t Stat 1.858779
330 340 P(T<=t) one-tail 0.0368
280 290 t Critical one-tail 1.701131
210 220 P(T<=t) two-tail 0.073599
180 180 t Critical two-tail 2.048407
190 280
t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Variances

Manual Automatic
Mean 322 260
Variance 14888.57 1800
Observations 15 15
Hyp. Mean Diff. 0
df 17
t Stat 1.858779
P(T<=t) one-tail 0.04023
t Critical one-tail 1.739607
P(T<=t) two-tail 0.080459
t Critical two-tail 2.109816
Sample size 1 or 2 sample?* 2
for t-tests 1 or 2 sided? 2
Confidence % 95 100(1-alpha) Enter information
Power % 90 100(1-beta)
D 0.2
s 0.3
z alpha 1.959964
z beta 1.281552
n approx 47.2834
Roundup 48
DF 94
n correct ** 50
Alpha risk 0.05 Type I error
Beta risk 0.10 Type II error

* Enter 1 for a paired t-test or test against a standard value.

Enter 2 for a 2-sample t-test.
** Size of each sample for a 2-sample t-test, number of pairs
for a paired t-test, and size of the single sample for a test of a
sample mean against a standard value.
Manual calculation of Ex.4.9

Alpha = 0.05
Beta = 0.1
z(alpha) = 1.96
z (beta) = 1.28
D= 0.2
Std. dev. = 0.3
n(approx) = 47.2392
n(approx) = 48
DF = 94
n(correct) = 50
Power calculation for
2-sided 2-sample t-test

N= 10
D= 0.2
s= 0.43
Alpha = 0.05
t (alpha) 2-sided = 2.100922
t (beta) -1.06089
Beta = 0.848616
Power = 0.151384
 Cu assay % t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Equal Variances
Method 1 Method 2
24.15 24.46 Method 1 Method 2 Difference
24.72 25.00 Mean 24.90851 25.24062 0.332109
24.74 25.58 Variance 0.159398 0.209609
25.36 24.90 Observations 10 10
24.50 26.02 Pooled Variance 0.184504
25.25 25.00 Hypothesized Mean Diff. 0
24.92 25.44 df 18
25.41 25.41 t Stat -1.728874
24.90 25.65 P(T<=t) one-tail 0.050472
25.14 24.95 t Critical one-tail 1.734064
P(T<=t) two-tail 0.100945
t Critical two-tail 2.100922
95% 2-sided Confidence Interval of difference
t = 2.100922
s = 0.429539
sqrt(1/n1+1/n2) = 0.447214
CI = ± 0.403578
 Titration ICP F-Test Two-Sample for Variances
27.43 27.01
27.63 26.91 Titration ICP
27.36 27.11 Mean 27.52667 26.995
27.55 26.95 Variance 0.070827 0.007567
27.98 Observations 6 4
27.21 df 5 3
F 9.360352
P(F<=f) one-tail 0.047507
Var 0.070827 0.007567 F Critical one-tail 9.013455

P(F) = 0.047507 Modifed DF

for 2-sample
t-test 6.454644
Example 4.14 Example 4.15

Variance 1 = 12.961 Variance 1 = 14889

Variance 2 = 7.107 Variance 2 = 1800
F= 1.8236949 F= 8.271667
N1 = 3 N1 = 15
N2 = 4 N2 = 15
P(F) = 0.3031832 P(F) = 0.000161
Variance = 0.0708
N= 6
Chi-square (0.05) = 11.0705
Chi-square (0.95) = 1.145476
Lower 90% conf.limit = 0.031977
Upper 90% conf.limit = 0.309042
 Ore A (kWh/t) Ore B (kWh/t) ANOVA
12.9 12.5 Source of Variation Sum of Squares
11.0 14.2 Between ores 3.502
13.1 13.5 Experimental error 5.067
13.8 Total 8.569
14.5

Sample mean 12.3 13.7

Overall mean 13.2
Degrees of Freedom Mean Square F P(F)
1 3.502 4.147 0.088
6 0.844 - -
7 - - -
 A B C D E F G
90.2 90.8 87.0 84.4 91.6 88.3 83.8
90.4 91.3 87.1 79.8 89.8 91.5 90.0
88.3 93.8 91.1 74.1 89.8 91.9 91.3
91.5 91.4

Without technician D

A B C E F G
90.2 90.8 87.0 91.6 88.3 83.8
90.4 91.3 87.1 89.8 91.5 90.0
88.3 93.8 91.1 89.8 91.9 91.3
91.5 91.4
Anova: Single Factor

SUMMARY
Groups Count Sum Average Variance
A 3 268.9 89.63333 1.343333
B 3 275.9 91.96667 2.583333
C 3 265.2 88.4 5.47
D 3 238.3 79.43333 26.62333
E 4 362.7 90.675 1.0225
F 3 271.7 90.56667 3.893333
G 4 356.5 89.125 13.00917

ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit
Between Groups 319.2531 6 53.20885 6.982694 0.000872 2.741311
Within Groups 121.9217 16 7.620104

Total 441.1748 22

Anova: Single Factor

SUMMARY
Groups Count Sum Average Variance
A 3 268.9 89.63333 1.343333
B 3 275.9 91.96667 2.583333
C 3 265.2 88.4 5.47
E 4 362.7 90.675 1.0225
F 3 271.7 90.56667 3.893333
G 4 356.5 89.125 13.00917
90.06111
10.62778
ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit
Between Groups 25.4945 5 5.0989 1.039455 0.432799 2.958249
Within Groups 68.675 14 4.905357

Total 94.1695 19
 Pump Obs Exp Chi-square
A 2 5 1.8
B 6 5 0.2
C 7 5 0.8
Total 15 15 2.8

P(chi-sq) 0.247

Chitest 0.247
Observed Counts
Shape/Size S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 Total
+125 mm 48 34 16 6 0 104
-125+75 mm 55 32 32 27 1 147
-75 mm 3 12 12 39 24 90
Total 106 78 60 72 25 341

Expected counts
Shape/Size S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 Total
+125 mm 32.328 23.789 18.299 21.959 7.625 104
-125+75 mm 45.695 33.625 25.865 31.038 10.777 147
-75 mm 27.977 20.587 15.836 19.003 6.598 90
Total 106 78 60 72 25 341

Differences between expected and observed

S1 S2 S3 S4 S5
+125 mm 15.67 10.21 -2.30 -15.96 -7.62
-125+75 mm 9.30 -1.62 6.13 -4.04 -9.78
-75 mm -24.98 -8.59 -3.84 20.00 17.40
Proportion Shape/Size Chi-square values
0.305 +125 mm 7.60 4.38 0.29 11.60 7.62
0.431 -125+75 mm 1.89 0.08 1.46 0.53 8.87
0.264 -75 mm 22.30 3.58 0.93 21.04 45.89
1.000

Total chi-squared 138.061736

P(chi-sq) 6.002E-26
Chitest 6.0015E-26

20
10
0
Obs-Exp diff.
-10
-20
-30
S1
S2 Row
S3 Row
-75 mm 19
S4 18mm
-125+75
Row
Shape S5 +125 mm
17 Size
Recovery Recovery (sorted) Histogram
62.04 42.20 Bin Frequency Count
61.52 45.38 42 0 Mean
60.48 49.97 44 1 Std.dev.
63.76 51.10 46 1
65.30 52.18 48 0
71.24 52.30 50 1 Bin
70.45 52.91 52 1 Less than 54
61.42 53.16 54 6 56
64.42 53.28 56 6 58
62.73 53.72 58 10 60
71.44 54.54 60 15 62
64.68 54.61 62 18 64
66.10 54.85 64 24 66
72.96 54.94 66 21 68
52.18 55.20 68 13 70
58.97 55.23 70 12 More than 70
72.80 56.36 72 6
63.03 56.56 74 3 Total
59.57 56.83 More 0
60.05 56.92
60.72 56.92
63.59 56.95 30
66.49 57.47
25
54.61 57.54
70.41 57.85 20
Frequency

65.88 57.88
15
58.40 58.17
59.23 58.40 10
62.31 58.43
68.45 58.45 5
58.71 58.62 0
65.32 58.69 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 M
65.41 58.69 or
60.90 58.71 Zn Recovery % e
58.69 58.89
56.92 58.96
63.50 58.97
65.58 59.23
67.10 59.27
69.24 59.57
65.12 59.77
68.42 60.05
64.64 60.38
66.96 60.48
57.88 60.48
66.01 60.58
53.72 60.65
51.10 60.70
67.00 60.72
63.58 60.90
65.68 61.22
69.61 61.24
70.23 61.42
68.12 61.42
63.45 61.52
58.89 61.64
63.88 61.65
57.54 61.88
64.67 61.98
63.14 62.04
69.86 62.05
61.88 62.29
62.79 62.31
58.62 62.49
58.96 62.73
60.70 62.79
62.29 62.91
64.56 63.03
64.73 63.14
56.36 63.40
63.63 63.45
63.53 63.50
63.96 63.53
66.14 63.58
68.34 63.58
58.69 63.59
56.95 63.59
68.26 63.63
56.92 63.75
52.30 63.76
59.77 63.78
59.27 63.88
58.43 63.96
57.85 64.36
57.47 64.42
60.65 64.43
64.36 64.49
56.83 64.56
65.39 64.64
61.24 64.67
55.20 64.68
45.38 64.73
61.65 64.73
62.05 65.06
61.64 65.12
63.40 65.30
49.97 65.32
42.20 65.39
60.48 65.41
66.98 65.58
69.05 65.59
63.59 65.68
62.49 65.84
67.12 65.88
66.02 66.01
54.54 66.02
53.16 66.10
54.85 66.14
61.98 66.21
61.42 66.35
68.37 66.40
54.94 66.49
62.91 66.96
73.70 66.98
70.07 67.00
68.48 67.10
65.84 67.12
63.75 68.12
60.38 68.26
65.06 68.27
65.59 68.34
68.27 68.37
64.73 68.42
53.28 68.45
58.45 68.48
63.78 69.05
52.91 69.24
64.43 69.61
66.21 69.86
56.56 70.07
63.58 70.23
66.35 70.41
64.49 70.45
61.22 71.24
60.58 71.44
58.17 72.80
55.23 72.96
66.40 73.70
 138 Chitest 0.917
62.35
5.407

Count z Cum.prop. Cum.pred.count Pred.count

10 -1.54 0.061 8.461 8.461
6 -1.17 0.120 16.589 8.128
10 -0.80 0.211 29.076 12.487
15 -0.43 0.332 45.831 16.755
18 -0.06 0.474 65.469 19.638
24 0.31 0.620 85.573 20.104
21 0.68 0.750 103.551 17.978
13 1.05 0.852 117.593 14.042
12 1.42 0.922 127.172 9.580
9 - 1.000 138.000 10.828

138 138

64 66 68 70 72 74 M
or
% e
 Cu assay % Assay Sample Rank
Method A Method B 24.15 A 1 Rank sum of A (= W)
24.15 24.46 24.46 B 2
24.72 25.00 24.50 A 3 m
24.74 25.58 24.72 A 4 n
25.36 24.90 24.74 A 5
24.50 26.02 24.90 A 6.5 z
25.25 25.00 24.90 B 6.5 P(z) (1-sided)
24.92 25.44 24.92 A 8 P(z) (2-sided)
25.41 25.41 24.95 B 9
24.90 25.65 25.00 B 10.5
25.14 24.95 25.00 B 10.5
25.14 A 12
25.25 A 13
25.36 A 14
25.41 A 15.5
25.41 B 15.5
25.44 B 17
25.58 B 18
25.65 B 19
26.02 B 20
 82

10
10

-1.776433
0.0378308
0.0756616
kWh/t -75m Old/New Diffs (10)
31.98 0 -2.25 Assume that first 10 of the new condition
32.02 0 -2.75 are the only available data.
33.51 0 -5.45 180 pairings
31.79 0 -5.10
31.03 0 -6.10 Mean of first 10 new 29.12
34.40 0 -5.83 Mean of last 10 old 33.61
36.37 0 -5.50 Difference -4.491
31.70 0 -4.65
48.74 0 -4.16 10% percentile of differences
36.22 0 -1.53 (90% confidence) = -5.10 kWh/t
34.31 0 -0.31
45.29 0 -0.04 We would need a difference of at least
33.21 0 1.35 -5.1 kWh/t to conclude that there has
35.82 0 0.22 been significant change. The difference was
30.62 0 0.74 only -4.5, and thus we conclude that there
31.61 0 0.02 has been no significant change.
29.71 0 0.01
29.19 0 0.11 For 95% confidence the difference would
27.39 0 0.08 have to have been -7.82 kWh/t
28.08 0 -0.40
31.65 0 -0.77
31.57 0 -0.56
36.45 0 -0.33
29.82 0 0.67
32.89 0 0.96
32.15 0 1.50
31.50 0 1.30
31.62 0 0.58
32.33 0 -0.03
32.13 0 0.16
31.70 0 0.23
31.75 0 0.36
28.36 0 0.62
29.07 0 1.04
27.93 0 3.82
32.61 0 4.75
34.25 0 5.29
33.81 0 6.42
32.45 0 7.36
32.53 0 7.17
33.84 0 7.78
34.15 0 8.33
30.32 0 8.20
31.22 0 7.17
28.40 0 1.36
31.02 0 0.23
29.78 0 -0.70
29.88 0 -1.98
34.55 0 -2.76
33.64 0 -2.78
37.28 0 -4.41
39.14 0 -7.07
36.47 0 -8.64
61.12 0 -8.09
38.24 0 -5.15
34.78 0 -5.20
36.66 0 -4.01
35.31 0 -3.64
34.78 0 -3.82
40.78 0 -4.01
46.26 0 -3.15
42.86 0 -1.45
32.29 0 -0.41
32.88 0 -0.37
36.83 0 -0.32
29.19 0 -0.05
30.77 0 -0.93
32.96 0 -0.48
34.78 0 0.17
31.68 0 0.36
28.56 0 1.14
30.92 0 2.41
33.61 0 4.23
34.06 0 5.41
34.95 0 5.23
35.49 0 4.73
28.51 0 5.09
28.88 0 6.72
32.87 0 7.12
31.18 0 6.43
27.79 0 5.04
29.43 0 3.39
35.35 0 0.36
35.67 0 -2.27
35.80 0 -2.42
33.00 0 -1.85
30.77 0 -0.37
31.30 0 -2.58
32.86 0 -2.65
38.48 0 -0.10
39.73 0 0.84
46.12 0 1.56
48.87 0 2.98
35.48 0 3.86
31.61 0 4.50
34.15 0 4.57
49.32 0 1.24
37.71 0 0.25
25.93 0 -0.84
31.88 0 -3.26
35.17 0 -2.71
32.55 0 -2.72
36.09 0 -2.39
33.82 0 -1.53
33.06 0 -1.65
50.13 0 -2.14
45.80 0 0.06
43.40 0 2.21
44.46 0 4.01
34.67 0 4.20
37.86 0 2.50
33.18 0 1.78
32.13 0 0.74
38.53 0 -0.28
35.24 0 -1.20
32.78 0 -1.16
32.35 0 -2.26
38.28 0 -4.64
38.72 0 -8.61
42.99 0 -8.34
40.41 0 -8.32
37.18 0 -9.54
36.71 0 -9.46
42.03 0 -8.82
32.57 0 -8.46
37.42 0 -7.80
40.37 0 -6.79
51.15 0 -5.09
34.86 0 -1.32
34.34 0 -1.81
35.74 0 -0.51
30.84 0 3.16
31.04 0 5.11
36.40 0 4.95
30.29 0 4.72
31.03 0 3.81
24.64 0 2.87
24.28 0 3.43
33.67 0 1.51
25.89 0 2.58
18.93 0 2.01
25.28 0 -0.76
31.75 0 -2.65
34.33 0 -2.91
34.64 0 -2.35
34.74 0 -2.02
25.96 0 -1.40
35.09 0 -2.65
27.55 0 -1.43
30.46 0 -2.05
38.81 0 -2.21
39.17 0 -1.75
30.91 0 -1.95
29.91 0 -1.23
29.94 0 -1.33
29.07 0 -0.94
32.84 0 -0.69
26.76 0 0.38
32.13 0 -0.04
29.25 0 0.23
30.99 0 1.02
34.17 0 1.83
27.55 0 3.08
31.04 0 2.95
28.55 0 2.85
29.59 0 2.54
27.18 0 2.03
30.72 0 1.75
30.43 0 2.14
26.45 0 2.36
27.84 0 2.34
27.10 0 1.90
31.44 0 1.70
31.14 0 1.50
31.06 0 1.74
32.59 0 2.16
32.22 0 2.46
30.53 0 1.97
31.44 0 1.46
31.55 0 1.07
32.74 0
32.52 0
34.03 0
30.23 0
30.53 0
30.41 0
34.47 0
34.30 0
34.58 0
36.52 0
33.18 0
35.96 0
34.68 0
31.64 0
34.21 0
31.29 0
31.77 0
32.98 0
33.83 0
26.08 1
25.54 1
25.48 1
26.59 1
26.36 1
29.79 1
36.65 1
32.41 1
33.83 1
28.42 1
29.65 1
30.50 1
33.34 1
30.28 1
28.62 1
23.85 1
28.31 1
24.22 1
22.20 1
27.01 1
29.46 1
31.41 1
28.65 1
29.33 1
36.72 1
35.95 1
30.40 1
30.79 1
28.37 1
29.72 1
30.24 1
29.45 1
25.27 1
27.79 1
26.56 1
25.58 1
27.67 1
28.28 1
27.86 1
36.64 1
30.74 1
25.05 1
26.18 1
29.95 1
25.49 1
24.56 1
28.83 1
34.55 1
28.71 1
28.06 1
27.89 1
29.52 1
28.24 1
30.36 1
24.58 1
27.50 1
28.67 1
26.80 1
31.60 1
28.36 1
41.92 1
28.78 1
25.65 1
31.13 1
34.72 1
29.66 1
28.37 1
27.68 1
31.37 1
24.81 1
25.05 1
24.07 1
24.90 1
25.29 1
27.59 1
30.54 1
31.07 1
29.78 1
35.82 1
31.42 1
34.54 1
48.28 1
42.42 1
30.50 1
33.73 1
29.21 1
30.16 1
28.79 1
32.14 1
29.76 1
32.32 1
30.21 1
32.57 1
32.69 1
28.69 1
28.06 1
26.84 1
25.72 1
27.25 1
28.08 1
25.44 1
26.00 1
28.73 1
28.31 1
29.29 1
20.30 1
17.52 1
13.16 1
12.07 1
13.49 1
17.18 1
32.14 1
29.68 1
29.98 1
35.77 1
29.58 1
28.20 1
27.11 1
28.52 1
33.29 1
35.88 1
28.54 1
30.10 1
28.62 1
29.85 1
28.58 1
35.41 1
31.09 1
34.53 1
33.22 1
 kWh/t -75mic
ew condition 31.98
32.02
33.51 70
31.79 Old media New media
31.03 60
34.40 50

kWh/t -75mic
36.37
31.70 40
48.74 30
36.22
34.31 20
45.29
10
33.21
difference was 35.82 0
30.62 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
31.61
Day
29.71
29.19
27.39
28.08
31.65
31.57
36.45
29.82
32.89
32.15
31.50
31.62
32.33
32.13
31.70
31.75
28.36
29.07
27.93
32.61
34.25
33.81
32.45
32.53
33.84
34.15
30.32
31.22
28.40
31.02
29.78
29.88
34.55
33.64
37.28
39.14
36.47
61.12
38.24
34.78
36.66
35.31
34.78
40.78
46.26
42.86
32.29
32.88
36.83
29.19
30.77
32.96
34.78
31.68
28.56
30.92
33.61
34.06
34.95
35.49
28.51
28.88
32.87
31.18
27.79
29.43
35.35
35.67
35.80
33.00
30.77
31.30
32.86
38.48
39.73
46.12
48.87
35.48
31.61
34.15
49.32
37.71
25.93
31.88
35.17
32.55
36.09
33.82
33.06
50.13
45.80
43.40
44.46
34.67
37.86
33.18
32.13
38.53
35.24
32.78
32.35
38.28
38.72
42.99
40.41
37.18
36.71
42.03
32.57
37.42
40.37
51.15
34.86
34.34
35.74
30.84
31.04
36.40
30.29
31.03
24.64
24.28
33.67
25.89
18.93
25.28
31.75
34.33
34.64
34.74
25.96
35.09
27.55
30.46
38.81
39.17
30.91
29.91
29.94
29.07
32.84
26.76
32.13
29.25
30.99
34.17
27.55
31.04
28.55
29.59
27.18
30.72
30.43
26.45
27.84
27.10
31.44
31.14
31.06
32.59
32.22
30.53
31.44
31.55
32.74
32.52
34.03
30.23
30.53
30.41
34.47
34.30
34.58
36.52
33.18
35.96
34.68
31.64
34.21
31.29
31.77
32.98
33.83
26.08
25.54
25.48
26.59
26.36
29.79
36.65
32.41
33.83
28.42
29.65
30.50
33.34
30.28
28.62
23.85
28.31
24.22
22.20
27.01
29.46
31.41
28.65
29.33
36.72
35.95
30.40
30.79
28.37
29.72
30.24
29.45
25.27
27.79
26.56
25.58
27.67
28.28
27.86
36.64
30.74
25.05
26.18
29.95
25.49
24.56
28.83
34.55
28.71
28.06
27.89
29.52
28.24
30.36
24.58
27.50
28.67
26.80
31.60
28.36
41.92
28.78
25.65
31.13
34.72
29.66
28.37
27.68
31.37
24.81
25.05
24.07
24.90
25.29
27.59
30.54
31.07
29.78
35.82
31.42
34.54
48.28
42.42
30.50
33.73
29.21
30.16
28.79
32.14
29.76
32.32
30.21
32.57
32.69
28.69
28.06
26.84
25.72
27.25
28.08
25.44
26.00
28.73
28.31
29.29
20.30
17.52
13.16
12.07
13.49
17.18
32.14
29.68
29.98
35.77
29.58
28.20
27.11
28.52
33.29
35.88
28.54
30.10
28.62
29.85
28.58
35.41
31.09
34.53
33.22
ia

300 350
Rec. (old) Rec. (new) Difference Abs.diff. Sorted abs.diff. Neg/Pos Rank
63.33 70.10 6.77 6.77 1.70 N 1
85.02 78.93 -6.09 6.09 2.56 P 2
68.42 70.98 2.56 2.56 2.91 P 3
65.71 64.01 -1.70 1.70 3.20 P 4
74.20 77.11 2.91 2.91 3.58 P 5
64.98 77.01 12.03 12.03 4.53 N 6
81.36 86.03 4.67 4.67 4.67 P 7
81.38 86.58 5.20 5.20 5.06 N 8
76.81 71.75 -5.06 5.06 5.20 P 9
66.25 69.45 3.20 3.20 5.43 P 10
49.62 55.05 5.43 5.43 6.09 N 11
67.26 62.73 -4.53 4.53 6.77 P 12
63.57 67.15 3.58 3.58 8.08 N 13
61.59 72.63 11.04 11.04 11.04 P 14
72.53 64.45 -8.08 8.08 12.03 P 15
Median difference 3.20

Rank sum W 81

Sample size
for non-zero diffs. 15

z 1.16432
P(z) 1-sided 0.12215
P(z) 2-sided 0.24429
 Cu Assay % Sorted Assay Sample Rank
Titration ICP 26.91 ICP 1 Rank sum of ICP
27.43 27.01 26.95 ICP 3 W 16
27.63 26.91 27.01 ICP 5
27.36 27.11 27.11 ICP 7 m 4
27.55 26.95 27.21 Titn. 9 n 6
27.98 27.36 Titn. 10
27.21 27.43 Titn. 8 z 1.386
27.55 Titn. 6 P(z) (1-sided) 0.083
27.63 Titn. 4 P(z) (2-sided) 0.166
27.98 Titn. 2

F-Test Two-Sample for Variances

Titration ICP
Mean 27.52667 27
Variance 0.070827 0.01
Observatio 6 4
df 5 3
F 9.360352
P(F<=f) one0.047507
F Critical o 9.013455