University of the East
Graduate School
Manila
Master of Science in Construction Management (MSCM) and
Master in Construction Management (MCM) Program
GCT_7102 : Construction Accounting and Financial Management
ASSIGNMENT # 1
Submitted to:
Dr. Virgilio Ventulan Salentes
Prepared by:
Jonathan Raynald T. Espino
1. What are the various forms of business organizations applicable to construction
firms?
Business organization describes how businesses are structured and how
their structure helps them to function well and achieve their goal. In general,
businesses are designed to focus on either generating profit. It is important to
have a proper business organization for a construction firm to be able to perform
well and generate profit for the company.
There are four forms of business organizations, these are sole
proprietorship, partnership, corporation and cooperative. These forms of
business organizations are all applicable to construction firms. It depends on the
specialization of the construction company and the monetary capability of the
owner.
a. Sole Proprietorship - is where the single owner operates the
business. This can be applicable to a person who wants to have a
construction firm alone.
b. Partnership - is a business owned by two or more people that requires
no filing of documents. Each partner participates equally in the
operation unless a formal partnership agreement says otherwise. This
applies to group of people either two or more individual who are going
to form a construction company together but with equal function, part
and responsibility for the company.
c. Corporation is a legal entity that is separate from its owners, called
shareholders. The shareholders do not necessarily operate the
business. Instead, shareholders elect a board of directors who then
elects the corporation's officers to operate the business. This applies to
a company with a huge number of people operating the business and
are in need of each other’s resources and influence to make the
company successful.
2. If you were the consultant giving advice to a group of new entrepreneurs
planning to form a construction business, what form of business organization will
you recommend? Why?
I will recommend them to have a business organization set up
same to partnership. It is best to have this form of business organization
especially to new entrepreneurs. Because it requires an equal function
and allocation of resources for the owners. They can focus and help the
company perform well in terms of performance and monetary