:

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
UNIVERSITY OF THE PUNJAB
Date:

(Time Allowed: 80 Minutes)

NOTE: Circle

1. The 3-tail of the sequence X = (2, 4, 6, 8, 10, ..., 2n, ...) is the sequence. (1 mark)
(a) X3 = (3, 4, 6, 8, 10, ..., 2n + 3, ...), (b) X3 = (8, 10, 12, ..., 2n + 6, ...),
(c) X3 = (3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, ..., 2n, ...), (d) X3 = (6, 8, 10, ..., 2n + 6, ...).
¡1¢
2. Lim n = − − − − −, for all n ∈ N (1 mark)
(a) 0, (b) 1, (c) ∞, (d) Does not exist.
¡ ¢
3. Which one of the following is not a subsequence of a sequence X = 11 , 21 , 13 , 14 , ... ? (1 mark)
¡ ¢ ³ ´
(a) X 0 = 21 , 14 , 16 , ..., 2k 1
, ... , (b) X 0 = 11 , 13 , 51 , ..., 2k−1
1
, ... ,
¡ ¢ ¡1 1 1 ¢
(c) X 0 = 21 , 11 , 14 , 13 , 16 , 15 , ..., , (d) X 0 = 2! 1
, 4! , 6! , ..., 2k! , ... .
P∞
4. The series √1 is a(an) ——- series. (1 mark)
n=1 n+1
(a) Divergent, (b) Convergent, (c) oscillating, (d) None of the above.

5. The infinite set N has ——— cluster points. (1 mark)

(a) One, (b) Zero, (c) No, (d) all points of N.

6. A function f (x) = x2 is ——— on R. (1 mark)

(a) Discontinuous, (b) Continuous, (c) both a & b, (d) None of the above.

7. Every polynomial of odd degree with real co-efficients has at least —— real root. (1 mark)
(a) Two, (b) Three, (c) One, (d) Four.

8. If a rational function ,f , is continuous at every real number for which it is defined, then —. (1 mark)
(a) Is discontinuous, (b) Is continuous, (c) None of the above, (d) All of the above.

CONTINUED
 –2– :

9. Which one of the following is a true statement? (1 mark)

(a) Every continuous function is bounded,

1
(b) A function f defined on A = (0, ∞) by f (x) = x is bounded on A,

(c) Continuous function need not to be bounded,

(d) A sequence is convergent if and only if it is a Cauchy sequence.

10. Which one of the following is a true statement? (1 mark)

(a) Every continuous function is uniformly continuous,

(b) Every Lipschitz function is a continuous function,

(c) A convergent sequence of real number is unbounded,

(d) Continuity implies differentiability.

11. Which one of the following is the best possible answer to define the jump of an increasing function f : I → R
at a point c (c is not an end point of I)? (1 mark)

(a) jf (c) = Limx→c+ f − Limx→c− f .

(b) jf (c) =inf{f (x) : x ∈ I, x > c}−sup{f (x) : x ∈ I, x < c}.

(c) jf (c) = f (x1 ) − f (x2 ) > 0, for x1 , x2 ∈ I.

(d) both a & b.

12. Let P1 and P2 be the two partitions of [a, b], then P =—— is called the common refinement of P1 and
P2 . (1 mark)
(a) P1 ∩ P2 , (b) P1 ∪ P2 , (c) P1 = P2 , (d) both a & b.

13. Riemann integral is the ——- case of Riemann Steiljes integral. (1 mark)
(a) Special, (b) General, (c) None of the above, (d) All of the above.

14. Let A ⊆ R and let f : A → R. The function f is not uniformly continuous on A, if (1 mark)

(a) there exists an ²0 > 0 such that for every δ > 0, there exists x, u in A such that |x − u| < δ and
|f (x) − f (u)| ≥ ²0 .

(b) there exists an ²0 > 0 such that for every δ > 0, there exists x, u in A such that |x − u| < δ and
|f (x) − f (u)| < ²0 .

(c) there exists an ²0 > 0 and two sequences (xn ) and (yn ) in A such that lim(xn − yn ) = 0, and
|f (xn ) − f (un )| ≥ ²0 .

(d) both a & c.

15. Which of the following space is complete? (1 mark)

(a) ]0, 1[, (b) ]0, 1[, (c) Set of complex numbers C, (d) ]0, 2].

CONTINUED
 –3– :

16. {x ∈ C : x4 = 1} is a subgroup of (1 mark)

(a) (C \ {0}, .) , (b) (C, +), (c) (R, +), (d) (Q \ {0}, .).

17. R3 under dot product forms a (1 mark)

(a) Groupoid, (b) Monoid, (c) Semi-group, (d) None of these.

18. R3 under dot product forms a (1 mark)

(a) Groupoid, (b) Monoid, (c) Semi-group, (d) None of these.

G
19. If G is non identity group, then {e} is isomorphic to (1 mark)
(a) G, (b) G×G, (c) {e}, (d) None of the above.

20. Let G =< α, β : α2 = β 2 = (αβ)2 = e >. Then G is: (1 mark)

(a) Cyclic group, (b) Non-cyclic group, (c) Non-Abelian group, (d) None of the above.

21. Let Let G be a group of prime order greater than 4. Then G can be generated by: (1 mark)
(a) Any element of G, (b) Any non-identity element of G,
(c) Identity element, (d) None of the above.

22. Number of conjugacy classes of a Dihedral group of order 8 is (1 mark)

(a) 1, (b) 2, (c) 4, (d) 8.

23. Number of non-isomorphic abelian groups of order 6 is (1 mark)

(a) 1, (b) 2, (c) 3, (d) 4.

24. Which of the following is not an Integral domain? (1 mark)

(a) Z4 , (b) Z7 , (c) Q, (d) Z.

25. Which of the following is not a vector space? (1 mark)

(a) C(R), (b) R(Q), (c) Q(R), (d) R(R).

26. The number of proper ideals of Field R of real numbers is (1 mark)

(a) 0, (b) 1, (c) 2, (d) Infinite many.

27. Set of square matrices of order 3 forms a under matrix multiplication. (1 mark)
(a) Groupoid, (b) Semi-group, (c) Monoid, (d) Group.

28. The dimension of the row space or column space of a matrix is called the of the matrix. (1 mark)
(a) Basis, (b) Null space, (c) Rank, (d) None of the above.

29. An analytic function with constant modulus is (1 mark)

(a) Variable, (b) Constant,
(c) May be variable or constant, (d) None of the above.

30. A domain which has two holes in it and can be made simple connected by two cross cuts is known
as (1 mark)
(a) Connected, (b) Doubly connected, (c) Triply connected, (d) None of the above.

CONTINUED
 –4– :

31. If z represents a complex number then arg(z) + arg (z̄) is (1 mark)

π π π
(a) , (b) , (c) 0, (d) .
4 2 6
³ ´³ ´
i12 +1 i17
32. The value of i i18 −1 − 7 is (1 mark)
(a) i − 7, (b) −i − 7, (c) −7, (d) −8.
R ez dz
33. The value of z−1 within the domain C : |z| = 3 is (1 mark)
C

(a) 0, (b) e3 , (c) 2πie, (d) 2πie3 .

ez
34. The function f (z) = sinh πz has poles of order (1 mark)
(a) 0, (b) n, n ∈ Z, (c) 1, (d) None of the above.

35. (−ι)−ι = (1 mark)

π
−π −π π
(a) e , (b) e ,
2 (c) e 2 , (d) e .

36. The points which concide with their transformation under a bilinear transformation are (1 mark)
(a) Critical points, (b) Fixed points, (c) Singular points, (d) Poles.

1
37. If F (z) = f (z) , then the poles of f (z) are the of F (z). (1 mark)
(a) Zeros, (b) Poles, (c) Critical points, (d) residue.

P
∞
(−1)n
38. The series n2 is (1 mark)
n=1
(a) Convergent, (b) Divergent, (c) Conditionally convergent, (d) absolutely convergent.

39. A transformation of the type w = αz + β where α and β are complex constants is known as (1 mark)
(a) Translation, (b) Magnification,
(c) Linear Transformation, (d) Bilinear transformation.

40. If w = u + iv and z = x + iy then under the transformation w = z + 1 − i, the image of the line y = 0 in the
z−plane is (1 mark)
(a) v = 1, (b) v = −1, (c) u = 1, (d) u = 0.
P √
n n
41. The radius of convergence of the power series 2 z is (1 mark)
(a) 2, (b) 1, (c) ∞, (d) None of the above.

42. Let f (z) be an analytic function in the domain having interval (a, b), C1 and C2 be two same paths from A
to B with opposite directions then (1 mark)
R R R R
(a) f (z) = C2 f (z), (b) C1 f (z) + C2 f (z) = 0,
RC1 R R
(c) C1
f (z) − C2 f (z) = 0, (d) C1 f (z) = 0.

~ is solenoidal if its .......... is zero.

43. A vector V (1 mark)
(a) Curl, (b) Divergence, (c) Gradient, (d) Derivative.

44. ∇.~r = ......... (1 mark)

(a) 0, (b) 1, (c) 2, (d) 3.

CONTINUED
 –5– :

~ is conservative if and only if............

45. A vector field A (1 mark)
(a) ∇ × A ~ = 0, (b) ∇.A ~ = 0, (c) A. ~ = 0,
~ dr (d) both a & c.

46. If R is a closed region of the xy-plane bounded by a simple closed curve C (where C is traversed in positive
direction) and if M & N are continuous functions of x and y having continuous derivatives in R, then
I
M dx + N dy =
C

(1 mark)
RRR RRR RR RR
(a) M dx + N dy, (b) M dxdy + ´S N dxdy,
S ³
RR V V
RR ∂N ∂M
(c) S
(M dx + N dy)dz, (d) R ∂x − ∂y dxdy.

47. ∇rn = ........... (1 mark)

n−1 n−2 n+1 n+2
(a) nr ~r, (b) nr ~r, (c) nr ~r, (d) nr ~r.

48. The necessary and sufficient condition that F1 dx+F2 dy +F3 dz be an exact differential is that............. where
F~ = F1 î + F2 ĵ + F3 k̂ (1 mark)
~
(a) ∇.F = 0, ~
(b) ∇ × F = 0, ~ ~
(c) F .dr = 0, (d) both (a) and (b).
RRR
49. [φ∇2 ψ + (∇φ).(∇ψ)]dV = ...............
V
(1 mark)
RR RR RR RR
(a) S
[φ∇ψ − ψ∇φ].dS, (b) S
(φ∇ψ).dS, (c) dS × ∇φ, (d) S
dS × ∇(φψ).

50. .............is the angular motion about some axis. (1 mark)

(a) Rotation, (b) Translation, (c) Stress, (d) Strain.

51. A motion in which linear velocity ~

V and angular velocity ω
~ have same direction is
called............. (1 mark)
(a) Euler motion, (b) Translation, (c) Rotation, (d) Skew motion.

52. The moment of inertia of a uniform rod of mass M and length 2a through the center of mass
is............... (1 mark)
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2
(a) 2Ma , (b) 3Ma , (c) 4Ma , (d) 12 M a .

53. The relation between angular momentum Ω and moment of inertia I is given by ............... where ω is the
angular velocity. (1 mark)
[I] [ω]
(a) [Ω] = [I][ω], (b) [Ω] = [ω] , (c) [Ω] = [I] , (d) None of the above.

54. Two systems are said to be ..............if they have same moment of inertia about a line. (1 mark)
(a) equivalent, (b) Equimomental, (c) Uniform, (d) None of the above.

55. Angular acceleration is .............. for both fixed and rotating systems. (1 mark)
(a) Different, (b) Same, (c) Equal, (d) Both (b) & (c).

CONTINUED
 –6– :

56. A rotation of a rigid body about a fixed point of the body is equivalent to............ (1 mark)

(a) the rotation about a line which passes through that point

(b) the translation about a line which passes through that point

(c) the reflection about a line which passes through that point

(d) none of the above

57. In (R, τ ) with the usual topology τ or R the frontier of set A = {−π, −e, 0, e, π} is ............ (1 mark)
(a) {−4, −2, 0, 2, 4}, (b) {−π, −e, 0, e, π}, (c) R, (d) ∅.

58. In (R, τ ) with the usual topology τ or R if A = {1, 12 , 13 , ...} then int(closure(A)) is ............ (1 mark)
1 1 1 1
(a) {1, 2 , 3 , ...}, (b) {0, 1, 2 , 3 , ...}, (c) R, (d) ∅.
¡ −1 ¢
59. In the real line R consider An = , n1 , n ∈ N, then ∩n∈N An is ............
n (1 mark)
¡ −1 1 ¢
(a) ∅, (b) {0}, (c) (−1, 1), (d) n , n .

60. Let N be the set of natural numbers and τ be the co-finite topology on N and if An = {2, 3, 4, ..., n+1}, n ∈ N,
then ∪n∈N An (1 mark)
(a) {1, 2, 3, ...}, (b) N \ {2, 3, 4, ...}, (c) N \ {1}, (d) ∅.

61. Let X be any uncountable set with co-finite topology on X, then (X, τ ) is ......... (1 mark)
(a) Neither first nor second countable, (b) Second countable,
(c) First countable but not second countable, (d) First countable.

62. Let X = {a, b, c, d, e} and τ = P (X), then the sub-base for (X, τ ) is ......... (1 mark)
(a) {{a, b}, {b, c}, {c, d}, {d, e}}, (b) {{a}, {b}, {c}, {d}, {e}},
(c) {{a, b}, {b, c}, {c, d}, {d, e}, {e, a}}, (d) {{a, b, c}, {b, c, d}, {c, d, e}}.

63. Let X be a T1 -space and A a subset of X. If x is a limit point of A then every open set containing x contains
............ (1 mark)
(a) only one point of A, (b) infinite number of distinct points of A,
(c) no point of A, (d) finite points of A.

64. Every compact Hausdorff space is ............ (1 mark)

(a) Lindelof, (b) T3 , (c) Regular, (d) Normal.

65. If a Hausdorff space X has an open base whose sets are also closed then X is ........... (1 mark)
(a) Totally disconnected, (b) Component, (c) Compact, (d) Locally compact.

66. In (R, d) with usual metric d on R the set Q of rational numbers is ........... (1 mark)
(a) Open, (b) Closed, (c) Both open and closed, (d) Neither open nor closed.

67. (R, d) with usual metric d on R the set Z of all integers is ........... (1 mark)
(a) Dense, (b) Open dense, (c) Nowhere dense, (d) Every where dense.

CONTINUED
 –7– :

68. The space c of all sequences with

X∞
1 |ξj − ηj |
d(x, y) = j 1 + |ξ − η |
,
j=1
2 j j

where x = {ξj } and y = {ηj }, is ........... (1 mark)

(a) Not metric space, (b) Normed space,
Metric space but not normed space, (d) Topological space.

ATTACHMENT FOLLOWS
ANSWER SHEET –8– :

Candidate’s Name: Roll No:

OBJECTIVE PAPER

Circle the preferred answer.

Deleting/overwriting is not allowed. Do not use lead pencil.

1. a b c d e

2. a b c d e

3. a b c d e

4. a b c d e

5. a b c d e

6. a b c d e

7. a b c d e

8. a b c d e

9. a b c d e

10. a b c d e

11. a b c d e

12. a b c d e

13. a b c d e

14. a b c d e

CONTINUED
ANSWER SHEET –9– :

OBJECTIVE PAPER

Circle the preferred answer.

Deleting/overwriting is not allowed. Do not use lead pencil.

15. a b c d e

16. a b c d e

17. a b c d e

18. a b c d e

19. a b c d e

20. a b c d e

21. a b c d e

22. a b c d e

23. a b c d e

24. a b c d e

25. a b c d e

26. a b c d e

27. a b c d e

28. a b c d e

29. a b c d e

30. a b c d e

CONTINUED
ANSWER SHEET – 10 – :

OBJECTIVE PAPER

Circle the preferred answer.

Deleting/overwriting is not allowed. Do not use lead pencil.

31. a b c d e

32. a b c d e

33. a b c d e

34. a b c d e

35. a b c d e

36. a b c d e

37. a b c d e

38. a b c d e

39. a b c d e

40. a b c d e

41. a b c d e

42. a b c d e

43. a b c d e

44. a b c d e

45. a b c d e

46. a b c d e

CONTINUED
ANSWER SHEET – 11 – :

OBJECTIVE PAPER

Circle the preferred answer.

Deleting/overwriting is not allowed. Do not use lead pencil.

47. a b c d e

48. a b c d e

49. a b c d e

50. a b c d e