7.

In amed pulp and we remove 3mm pulp pathology

A. Partial Pulpotomy*** ???? ( Ahmed seyam )
B. Pulpotomy
C. Direct pulp capping
D. Indirect pulp capping

3. Child came to the clinic with his nanny and u notice very large scar
in his forehead, u will
a-Take history f scar from nanny and work (they put correct )
b-Take history from child and work
c-Call parent to take history and work ???
d-No work without parent

12. Simplify type for canal enlargement by NiTi in:

A.Universal protaper
B.Reciproca
c. Revers
D. Light speed rotary****

qst about Dental Risk assessmen

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 19. Contraindication of epinephrine to pt. have? A. Diabetic

B. Hypoparathyroid ism C. Hyperparathyrodism D. Hyperthyrodism

21. Patient with perio problem lost some of his tooth and have chances
of loosing again, which type of denture to be used
A. Interim denture

B. Transitional denture **

C. Immediate denture

22. A case with picture renal transplantation and patient has sore
throat and burning?
A. Leukoplakia
B. Pseudomembranou s candidiasis
C. Eryth
D. matous candidiasis

23. Characteristics of NU
A. Non contagious
B. Pseudomembranous

29. Function of propofol

A. Increase intraocular pressure
B. Decrease intracranial pressure

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 C. Hyperventilation

39. Which techniques will you use to anesthestize soft and hard tissues
of mandibular molars in one injection
A. Akinosi method
B. IANB

• Gowgates ( correct Ronald younes )


44. G V black classi cation what number represent blade angle

A. no 1
B. no 2
C. no
D. no 4

45. Class 2, long face indicated for extraction premolar?

A. When aring central incisor??? ( Cintya and kepa)
B. not indicate
C. for deep bite

48 . The following Structures opening into Middle meatus

A. nasolacrimal duct
B. posterior ethmoidal sinus and maxillary sinus *???( anterior
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 D. sphenoid sinus

Canal lling using betta phase condensation gp

A. Therma ll?
B. Mc spadden
C. Obtra II***??? ( toussif )

7yr old child Mesial and distal root fracture while extracting lower
primary second molar ,how to manage?
Visualise and leave

Visualise and carefully remove ??? ( Sara AD)

Remove after 1 week

65. Degree of saturation

• Chroma

• Value

• Hue

68. Young patient comes with subcondylar fracture, during

examination you notice class l occlusion. X-Ray showed gross condylar
displacement. What's the management:
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:

 A. Open reduction followed by physiotherapy

B. Closed reduction followed by physiotherapy ***

C. nothing to do

72. Blood glucose levels in patients detected by nger prick method

A. 100-200

B. 110-150**
C. 40-100
D. 400-500

74. Name of dental carry system

• DMF

• MDF

• MTD

2. radiograph of dentigerous cyst.. impacted 3rd

molar..coronally attached radiolucency

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 3. radiograph of ameloblastoma...multilocular at the angle of

mandible ( soap bubble’ appearance) : painless lesions near the angle
of the mandible in the region of the 3rd molar tooth, multiloculated
cystic lesion, with a characteristic “soap bubble-like” appearance

4. pt came to a dentist with a tooth which got trauma 2yrs back,8yrs

patient central incisor, xray and radiographs made the dentist take up
pulp revascularization what is the present condition of pulp
a.open apex vital
b.closed apex necrosed
c.primary tooth necrosed
d.open apex non
vital*

7. patient with mesial distal and buccal caries on decidio central

incisor. dentist decided metal crown placement. what is the next step
in management
a. selection of metal crown before caries removal
b. selection of metal crown after caries removal
c. does not matter before or after removal of carie
d. none of the above**

4. Ph of caoh
A- 6
B-8
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 C- 12.5***
D-9

fractured nasal bone

a . rows disimpaction forecep
b. william hayton forcep
c. walsham forecep
d. adsons forcep

14. type of cementum in the coronal 2/3rd of the root

a. cellular extrinsic
b. cellular intrinsic
c. acellular extrinsic
d. acellular intrinsic

15. intraoral picture of hiv patient came to clinic for follow up with
complain of burning sensation in the mouth
showing white coloured lesions on the uvula
and soft palate.. a. acute herpetic lesions
b. ACUTE PSEOMEMBRANOUS CADIDIASIS ***
c. candida infected leukoplakia
d. lichen planus

blacks instrument formula 8 - 40- 16- 14

what is the length of the blade. ( By this simple three-unit formula, an
instrument such as the "bin angle hatchet" has a formula 15-8-12. 15
= blade width 1.5 mm 8 = blade length 8 mm 12 = blade angled 12
centigrade from axis of handle or
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 shaft FOURTH UNIT: When the cutting edge of an instrument is at an
angle other than a right angle to the length of the blade, a fourth unit
is added to the basic three-unit formula. This additional number,
expressed in centigrade, represents the angle formed between cutting
edge and central axis of the shaft. It is placed in the Second Position of
the formula. For example, the distal gingival margin trimmer has a
formula 12-95-10-12.)
a.
b.40
c.16 ***
d. 14

13. which canal have the rarest probability of

nding a second canal
a. mesiobuccal root of maxillary second molar
b. distal root of mandibular
rst molar
c. distobuccal root of.max
rst molar (correct Ahmad
d. mandibular central inciso

18. picture of upper arch..arrows on space between later incisor and

canine.identify
a. leeway space
b. mixed dentition space
c. space of louis
d. primate space

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 19. a 35yrs old patient came for a routine checkup. on radiography a
small radiolucency with scalloped margins was seen periapical to the
the tooth. no symptoms ,no pain on percussion, associated tooth vital.
a. stafnes bone cyst
b. static bone cys
c. unicameral bone cyst
d. simple bone cyst

20. a radioopaque radiolucent lesion was found during radiographic

examination of the patient. clinic examination reveal no expansion of
the cortical plates no pain. the aspirate was a straw coloured yellow
uid. it was con rmed to be ossifying broma.what is the treatment
a. no treatment
b. wait till the growth ceases followed by smoothing of expansion
c. enucleation
d. marsupialization

21. an amalgam tooth restoration got fractured at isthmus . what is the

most probable cause
A improper trituration
b. high occlusion ***
c. Flaring of the cavosurface margi
d. over nishing
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 23. what is the most common risk factor of fracture of anterior
tooth
a. amelogenesis imperfecta
B. uorosis
C. proclination
d. dentinogenesis imperfecta

24. why is premolar mostly at high risk of perforation during the

endodontic treatment
a. it have more coronally placed furcation
b. presence of concavity on the immediate coronal part of root surface
***
c. wider canals with less surrounding dentin
d. less mesiodistal diameter

open bite, movement at fronto zygomatic suture, orbital

hyperteleorism, ecchymosis.
type of fracture?
a. le fort 1
b. le fort
c. lefort 3*** correct
d. isolated zygomatic fracture

31. patient came with rpd providing replacement to missing lower

molars. on examination it was found that it is an incorrect rpd design
with no rest or support. what is this type of rpd

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 angeless **
open faced lingual
buccal

which cement cause maximum pulpal tissue irritation

a. calcium hydroxide
b. zinc oxide eugenol cement
c. zinc phosphate cement*
d. zinc polycarboxylate c

37. carbohydrate leading to dental caries depends o

a. frequency of intake**
b. amount of "
c. form of "
d. duration

compound added in alginate to initiate the reaction

a. soduim phosphate
b. pottasium phosphate
c. sodium sulphate
d. calcuim sulphate

cell rich layer

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 a contain most cell and broblast ***

b. c bres
c. mitotic activity.

41. pt came with a complain of heaviness related to maxillary

premolar area. radiography revealed vital tooth. both the premolars
appear normal but show positive percussion test. your diagnosis
a. chronic general periodontitis
b. lodgement of extraoral substance in
gingival pocke
c. maxillary sinusitis
d. dental space infection

42. after providing adequate inferior alveolar block for extraction of

mandibular 1st molar. patient still complains of sensation.which nerve
will you consider for the next block lingual nerve
mylohyoid nerve
mental nerve
posterior alveolar nerve

43. odontogenic lesion which does not show any effect in radiograph is
a. acute apical periodontitis
b. odontogenic myxema
c. chronic periodontitis
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 d. alveolar osteitis* ***

45. growth of mandible begins at

a.4 to 8 weeks intrauterine
b. 8 to 10 weeks iu
c. 10 to 12 weeks
d. in third trimester

47. when does there exist a gap between dentist and treatment
a.resources need and treatment**

b. wide distribution of resource

c. needs meet demands

50. patient came with yellowish coloured tooth. radiographically

reduced surface enamel thickness with large pulp chamber is seen.
your diagnosis
a. amelogenesis imperfecta **** ( ali esraa)
b.dentinogenesis imperfect
c. regional odontodysplasia
d. dental uorosis

51. one of the criteria for impression material is its hydrophilic ability
to replicate the tissue details even in presence of some moisture. which
of the following impression material is highly hydrophilic
a.polysulphide

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 b.polyether***
c. addition silicon
d. condensation silico

52. question about bull eye lesion -> erythema multiformi

57. adults are less prone to caries progression as compared to children.

this is due to the fact..
a. adults have hard tooth
b. age related deposition of sclerotic dentin ***
C. children Eat sugars
d. adults are more prone to caries progressio

58. MTA is most commonly used root canal sealant. mta is a.

a. mineral tetraoxide aggregate
b. mineral trioxide aggregate
c. magnesuim trioxide amide
d. metal tetracycline and acid

maryland bridges are

a. conventional fpd
b. short span fpd
c. resin bonded fp
d. long span fpd

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 66. minor connector are connected to major connecto

a. at 90 degree angle
b. acute angle
c. obtuse angle
d. 180 degree joint

69. a le have a diameter of 0.2 at the tip

how much should it be cut to get the diameter at tip of le number
35 : 3 or 7,5 ??

70. best root canal sealer i

a. sodium hypochlorite
b. calcuim hydroxid
c. edta
d. rc prep

which of the following are effective against hepatitis b infection

1 iodophor and sodium hypochlorite .
2 formaldehyde
3 ethylene oxide
4 gluteraldehyde correct ?
C . 1 and 2

72. increase in copper in amalgam alloy causes

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 a. delayed expansion
b. elimination of gamma 2 phase***
c. increase in tarnish n corrosion
d. all of the above

Compound odontoma

74. periodontal attachment loss is measured from

a. gingival margin to pocket depth
b.cej to pocket depth***
c. cej to the gingival sulcus
d. gingival margin to alveolar bone

75. mandibular 1st premolar is most likely to get pulp exposure during
cavity preparation because
a. small tooth
b. large pulp chamber
c. typical morphology
d. both a n b

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 78. forecep used for removing bony prominence during

osteoplasty procedure
a. bone rongeurs**** ( correct lory and Erika )
b. bone le ( for polishing)
c. periosteal elevators
d. osteotomy forceps

Qst about the organ that secret Ca+

79. the property of antagonising the clasp to prevent dislodgement in

occlusal direction is called
resistanc
b. retentio
c. reciprocation
d. sealing

49.Bracing element which is in contact with the side of the tooth opposite
the retentive clasp can play an important role in the the overall retention of
the denture:
A. Minor connector B. Rest
C. Reciprocation

862. Reciprocal arm in RPD helps to resist the force applied by which parts:
A- retentive arm. ***
B- guide plane

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 80. which property of wrought wire is better than its counterparts for
construction of clasp
a. retention
b. less stress on
abutment tooth
c. shape memory
d . exibility

82. Hutchinsons triad is speci c t

a. tuberculosis
b. primary syphilli
c. Congenital siphilis
d. gardners syndrom

84-Grade II furcation involvement treatment of choice:

A- GTR (guided tissue regeneration)
B- full ap with curettage
C- periodontal therapy

85-Cutting edge of an ideal instrument should b

a. Parallel to long axis
b. Perpendicular to long axis (correct lory)
c. Perpendicular to shank

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 -PDI classi cation for missing teeth in upper and lower arch including
canines:
a)class 1
b)class 2???
c)class 3
d)class 4

87- Rideal walker test

a. Used for selection of stainless
steel crown
B. Used for
selection of restorations
C. Used
for selection of shade
D. Used for disinfection

25. Dental material classi cation:

a. Ceramics, polymers and composite
b. Ceramics, polymers and alginate.
c. Ceramics, polymers and cement
d. Ceramics, metals, polymers, composites****

Bilateral mandibular prognathism often represents the first and most

striking physical characteristic of acromegaly ( Mandibular
prognatism, macroglossia and abnormal growth of
hands and feet represent strong indicators for the
diagnosis of acromegaly.)

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 Lefort 1, severe bleeding, which artery in injured? hemorrhage  the

maxillary artery. The descending palatine artery is the most common
source for delayed mild to moderate bleeding during LeFort I osteotomy
and delayed bleeding afterward

Raspberry like lesion associated with denture((papillary hyperplasia))

11. IANB needle length? 25 mm or 32 m

Renal patient , dental clearance on : a) non dialysis day***

A class II RPD diagram, showing an error in the diagram itself. And

the premolars were mobile. The error in?

1- Major connector*** They were too sub-gingival away from the back
of teeth, becuase it needs ligual plate.
2- indirect retainer
3- stress breaking release kind of that
4- the metal mush

After doing an electro-surgry on the gingiva, you have a width of gingival pocket depth o

a- 3 mm all around the surface.****

b- 3 mm all around proximal

c- 2mm ...surfac
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 d- 2mm …proxima

The maxillary division enter Foramen

1- Ovale

2-rotundum ***
3-spinosum

A long case, sever pain on the cheek on touching or eating

...
1- Trigeminal Neuralgia*****
2-Ramsay Haunt syndrome ( do your research)
Ramsay Hunt Ramsay Hunt syndrome syndrome (RHS) : is a rare
neurological disorder characterised by paralysis of the facial nerve (facial palsy)
and a rash affecting the ear or mouth. Ear abnormalities such as ringing in the
ears (tinnitus) and hearing loss may also be present.

What do we call an incidence of population divided on the diseased

population? wasn't mathematical at all
1-Prevail*******
2-...
3-....
4-

A VIII deficiency patient.......Hemophilia A

feature that describe the energy absorbed by a material before

deforming.- toughness *

665. Energy absorbed by the point of fracture called:

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 a- Ultimate strength.
b- Elastic limit.
c- Toughness

d- Brittleness.
5-- 8years old patient with negative behaviour you use for immobilise
extremities
Posey straps
Soft belts
Papoose board ***

linchen planes histpothalogical characteristic.

the most common location of the lesions is in the buccal mucosa, with the next most common
location being the tongue

Focusing on the histological ndings, hydropic degeneration of the basal layer of the epitheliu

The bandlike subepithelial lymphocytic in ammatory in ltrate T is identi ed in 100% of the

patients

Absence of epithelial dysplasia, constitutes the three typical histological criteria of oral lichen
planus

Must commun cyst : Radicular cyst

Bicondylar fracture in child without displacement or malocclusion :

Anatomic reduction is combined with stabilisation adequate to maintain it
until bone union has occurred.

Submandibular gland open into Beside lingual frenum

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 11-milkiy appearance of porcelain –(( over firing))

-child 4 years old with oral candidiasis treatment : nystatin oral

suspension

Lining of maxillary sinus

A. Para keratinized
B. pseudo stratified ciliates volume ear epithelium with goblet
cell****) . pseudo-strati ed ciliated columnar epitheliu

Apexogenisis : Apexogenesis is a procedure that addresses the shortcomings involved with capping
the in amed dental pulp of an incompletely developed tooth. The goal of apexogenesis is the
preservation of vital pulp tissue so that continued root development with apical closure may occur

Most or all of the coronal pulp is removed, often to the level of the canal ori ces, and calcium
hydroxide paste is placed as a wound dressing with an abrasive diamond bur at high speed with
adequate water-cooling.  Air should not be blown on the exposed pulp, as this may cause
desiccation and additional tissue damage. Once the pulpal bleeding is controlled, calcium
hydroxide paste is placed over the amputation site

how much anaesthesia in 1 carpule of 2% lid with epi 1:100000-(2.4)

20 * 1,8cc .(The concentrations are given as a percentage : 0.5% = 5 mg/cc z 1% = 10 mg/cc z 2%
= 20 mg/cc z 3% = 30 mg/cc z 4% = 40mg/cc

Cartridge Components {To determine the mg/cartridge, multiply the mg/cc by 1.8cc)

Symptomatic Apical Periodontitis represents in ammation, usually of the apical periodontium,

producing clinical symptoms involving a painful response to biting and/or percussion or palpation.
This may or may not be accompanied by radiographic changes (i.e. depending upon the stage of the
disease, there may be normal width of the periodontal ligament or there may be a periapical
radiolucency). Severe pain to percussion and/or palpation is highly indicative of a degenerating pulp
and root canal treatment is neede
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 Herpetic gingivostomatitis is a manifestation of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)

and is characterized by high-grade fever and painful oral lesions. While herpetic
gingivostomatitis most commonly occurs in children from ages 6 months to 5 years, it
may also occur in adults.[1] HSV-1 is usually spread from direct contact or via droplets of
oral secretions or lesions from an asymptomatic or symptomatic individual. Once a
patient is infected with the herpes simplex virus, the infection can recur in the form of
herpes labialis (cold sores) with intermittent re-activation occurring throughout life.

Management of herpetic HSV :

acyclovir: 400 mg orally three times daily or 200 mg five times daily
valacyclovir: 250 mg three times daily or 500 mg twice daily
famciclovir: 1 g twice daily

effect lidocaine toxicity on the heart

Unintentional intravascular injection of local anesthetics during

regional anesthesia produces severe cardiotoxic reactions, including
hypotension, atrioventricular heart block, idioventricular rhythms,
and life-threatening arrhythmias such as ventricular tachycardia and
fibrillation and are usually the presenting signs of local anesthetic
toxicity during general anesthesia.

which bur to prepare the groove in a 3/4 crown(( taperd fissure))

26-what causes white flakes on incisors after removing oath
brackets - enamel hypoplasia - food debris ??? ( if white spots develop
during or after braces, they're most likely due to decalcification caused by
plaque and tartar buildup )
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 Best material for condylar graft : bone graft such ,Autogenous materials
.should be used whenever possible ,bone graft as the vascularized
(autogenous costochondral grafts have been considered to be the most
acceptable tissue for temporomandibular joint reconstruction): Posterior
iliac

difference between cartilage and bone growth patterns

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 26 of 715


 gracey and universal curettes difference

While the blade of the universal curette is situated

perpendicular to the edge of the terminal shank, the blade of
the Gracey curette is only offset by 70 degrees, giving the
blade a lower cutting edge and an upper non-cutting edge.

primary use of a dental wax

The primary use of waxes in dentistry is to make a pattern of appliances
prior to casting as many dental restorations are made by lost-
wax technique, in which a pattern is made in wax and put in the mold
(investment materials).

bacteria for initiation and progression of bacteria

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 Streptococcus. mutans, e.g. play important roles in caries progression.

Colonization by Streptococcus mutans, the bacteria of primary
concern in the development of caries
Lactobacilli progress caries to cavitation
Anesthesia is dependent on - lipid solubility

The Bionator is a removable functional appliance used to treat patients

with a Class II malocclusion and a deep bite.

41 of the exam 5 to the end page 3

2- A small part of a periodontal curette wad broken and displaced in

gingival sulcus. how to retrieve it?
a- Schwartz peizo retriever**
b- tweezer

3-Difference between Gracey currete and universal :

1-Gracey for specific tooth area , universal for all surfaces
2-Gracey has one side cutting , universal is both sides cutting
3-Gracey cutting end offset angle is 70 currete , universal is 85 (90)
4-gracey is semicircular cross section (note : for both universal and
gracey ), universal is triangular
A-1 and 2**
B-2 and 3
C-2,3, and 4
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 D-1,2 and 3

4-water irrigation device

a- Dilute bacterial toxin***

b- remove plaqu

c- prevent plaque attachmen

D. Remove dental pocke

Surfactant usage
A increase surface energy
B Decrease surface energy ( correct )

6-Difference between standardized and conventional gutta percha??

Standrized : cold lateral condensation with warm vertical compaction
Conventional = additional cone for masterpoint technique

(correct Ahmad seyam)

7-Instrument which use for grasping a tissue when remove thick

epulis fissuratum:
a- Allis forceps.**
b- Adson forcep.
c- Curved hemostat.
d- Stilli forceps

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 - pt with badly decayed upper 6 with mild pain, in x-ray there are
series of radio- opaque lines
a. paget's disease b. osteosarcoma
c. garre's osteomyelitis**
d. fibrous dysplasia

Garre's osteomyelitis is a distinctive type of chronic osteomyelitis

associated with gross thickening of the periosteum of the bones and
peripheral reactive bone formation resulting from mild irritation or
infections. The condition is seen exclusively in children or young
adults. Mandible is more affected than the maxilla. There is no need
for any surgical intervention for resolution of the periostitis, but just
removal of the causative irritant, in this case, removal of the
offending carious tooth.

11-Clamp for partially erupted molar

14a**
151s
53r

-Pt with attrition what is seen in xray :

A-Pulp obliteration
B - hypercementosis ****
C-external resorption

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 13-Recommendation for use of fluoride toothpaste for child under
3years old
Recommended ***
Limited
Toxic

16-Surgery and recontouring under immediate denture, type of

suture:
1) horizontal mattress
2) vertical mattress
3) interrupted**
4) figure of 8

1136. When u want to make immediate complete denture after extraction all
teeth what the type of suture u will use:

• a. Horizontal mattress suture

• b. Vertical mattress suture

c. Interruptedsuture
.d. Continous locked suture

20-Time to establish gingivitis by days:

5-7
7-14
3-5

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 14-21**

The movement of water across a selectively permeable membrane

which needs energy to be accomplished is called
a. Osmosis.
b. Active transport.**
c. Filtration.
d. Diffusion.

26-Best way to disinfect impression

A. Autoclave
B. Uv chamber
C. Disinfectant
D.Chemical steriliser**

27-Spedding principle:

a. Used for selection of stainless steel crowns***

B. Used for selection of restorations

C. Used for selection of shade

29-Increased depth & rate of respiration is called:

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 a. Cheyne stokes breathing
b. Hyperventilation**
c. Hypoventilation

32-Periapical xray to a missed maxillary central with a odontogenic

tissue ressembling to a compound odontoma i cant find a similar x
ray
Compound odontomas appear as a collection of small teeth, leaving few
entities in the radiographic differential diagnosis except perhaps, a
supernumerary tooth

34-Patient with mild pain present with a 15 treated endo from 3 years on
radio graph rl related to 15 :
1 acute apical abcess
2 chronic apical abcess
3 acute apical periodontitis
4 chronic apical periodontitis*** ( Ahmad seyam )

35-7 y.o with thumb sucking, how to start treatment:

a- consoling**
b- psychiatric
c- orthodontic

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 38-What anesthesia has most vasoconstrictor action?

A - Cocaine **

B. Tetracaine

C. Procaine
D. Articaine

Cementosis and ankylosis of the teeth is common features of:

1. Cherubism
2. Osteomyelitis
3. Paget's disease **

42-Anterolateral area of hard palate submucosa contains:

• mucous glands
• serous glands
• adipose tissue**

Difference btw chronic and acute apical periodontitis :sinus tract

48-Which of the following conditions is highly indicated for the short

therapy of DOTS and is directly observed once in the clinic:
A) Tuberculosis. **
b-HIV.
C) H1N1.
D) Mental illness

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 49-Lateral condylar guidance :
A. L=H+12/8
B. L=H/12+8
C. L=H+8/12
D L = H/8 + 12 **

51-Fluoride in dental office do not cause fluorosis because :

A Very little amount of fluoride
B Tooth already calcified**
C Saliva wash the fluoride

53-Associated with renal failure :

A- hyperthyroidism
B-hyperparathyroidism
C-secondary hyperthyroidism
D-secondary hyperparathyroidism*

55-surfaces visible in FOTI

A. All surfaces of all teeth**
b. all surfaces of anterior teet
c, proximal surface of anterior

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 56- the needle is parallel to occlusal plane during anesthesia:

A- gow gates technique
B- vazirani akinozi technique**
C- IANB

1. Bacteria in Osteomyelitis ( acute)

A. staphylococcus aureus***
B. B. Streptococcus

Buccal bifurcation cyst (BBC) is a rare in ammatory odontogenic cyst

that typically occurs at the buccal region of the rst or second
mandibular molars of children. BBC occurs in children between 4 and
14 years and predominantly affects the mandibular rst
molar.Occasionally, the mandibular second molar may be the involved
tooth. Delayed tooth eruption and swelling at the affected area is
commonly observed. In some cases, partial tooth eruption with crown
buccal tilting and deep periodontal pockets may be present. BBC is
often asymptomatic but infection, with drainage of pus, and pain can
be present .Radiographically, it is characterized by a well-de ned
radiolucent lesion circumscribing the roots of the involved tooth with
intact lamina dura. Enucleation without tooth extraction is the
treatment of choice.  BBC particularly occurs in the mandible and
permanent teeth. It is usually associated with the vestibular region of
the vital permanent mandibular rst molar and occasionally with the
mandibular second mol

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 Residual cyst
• It is a radicular cyst remaining after the tooth has been extracted

• Usually asymptomatic. Usually small size (less than 1 cm in diameter)

• Unilocular, round or oval, well-de ned, usually well-corticated

• It can cause bone expansion and displacement of the adjacent teeth

fracture of ethmoid bone

The ethmoid is usually fractured from an upward force to the

nose. This could occur by hitting the dashboard in a car crash
or landing on the ground after a fall. The ethmoid fracture can
produce bone fragments that penetrate the cribriform plate.

. Activation angle of blade__45 - 90

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 patient with trauma of tooth, non lingering pain to cold, tenderness

on percussion diagnosis
A. Asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis, symptomatic apical
periodontitis
B.Asymptomatic reversible pulpitis symptomatic apical periodontitis
C.Symptomatic reversible pulpitis, symptomatic apical
periodontitis*** (ahmad)

crown 10mm, root 15mm, asking about crown, root ratio___ 2;3

shape of access opening of pm___oval

intrusion type of resorption ____Inflammatory resorption

46. long case history[ fever, malaise, gingivitis] ___Hsv

Addison's disease, also called adrenal insufficiency, is an uncommon

disorder that occurs when your body doesn't produce enough of certain
hormones. In Addison's disease, your adrenal glands, located just above
your kidneys, produce too little cortisol and, often, too little aldosterone.

Treatment involves taking hormones to replace those that are

missing
Signs and symptoms may include

• Extreme fatigu

• Weight loss and decreased appetit

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:








 • Darkening of your skin (hyperpigmentation

• Low blood pressure, even faintin

• Salt cravin

• Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia

• Nausea, diarrhea or vomiting (gastrointestinal symptoms

• Abdominal pai

• Muscle or joint pain

• Irritabilit

• Depression or other behavioral symptom

• Body hair loss or sexual dysfunction in wome

• adrenal failure (addisonian crisis

• Low blood pressur

• High potassium (hyperkalemia) and low sodium

(hyponatremia

El sistema Diagnodent permite realizar un diagnóstico de las caries

por láser. Consiste en una luz láser que ilumina el diente y mide la
uorescencia de los tejidos. Es rápido, no se nota absolutamente nada
(simplemente iluminamos el diente) y nos da un valor que indica la
actividad de caries en esa zona

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 Esto nos permite no solamente detectar caries escondidas, sino

también saber lo avanzadas, activas o agresivas que son, para poder
tratarlas a tiempo

Fiber-optic transillumination (FOTI) is a well-accepted and valuable adjunctive

diagnostic tool with a wide range of clinical applications. In dentistry, FOTI has
been primarily associated with caries diagnosis and has been corroborated
through research studies to be a valid indicator of the histological presence or
absence of bacterially infected tooth structure

Applications for ber-optic transillumination include: its use as an adjunctive

diagnostic aid for anterior and posterior interproximal caries and occlusal caries
diagnosis; detection of calculus; evaluation of stained margins of composite
resins; evaluation of cusp fractures and cracked teeth; as an exploration tool to
illuminate endodontic access and root canal ori ces within the pulp chamber of
teeth during endodontic treatment; as a tool for improved evaluation of soft-
tissue lesions; for evaluation of all-ceramic restorations to rule out any fractures
before cementation; for clinical evaluation of fracture and craze lines in all-
ceramic restorations and natural teeth; and for evaluation of depth of extrinsic
staining to determine appropriate treatment recommendations.1

47.most favourable taper of rpd __

A. 0.010**
B. 0.020

Ameloblastoma follow up__10years

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 property of gic__ fluoride disease

50. Water fluoridation___1ppm

Decreased alkaline phosphatase, early loss of lower anterior ( in the

net early loss of primary teeth)

.Quadlock devise
-Fixed dentoalveolar expansion @
-Fixed facial alveolar expansion

.ANUG(Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis )

-Pseudomembranous

1-Cementum in coronal 2/3 have:

d. Acellular intrinsic fiber
c . Cellular mixed fibers
b. Acellular extrinsic fiber ** **
d. Intermediate cementum

Proxy brush with which type of embrasure: type 2

8 Proxy brush is used with which type of furcation ?

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 type 1
type 2
type 3******

type 4
Proxy brush is used with for furcation type 3 and embrasure type 2

Multiple sebaceous glands cysts and supernumerary teeth and other

manifestations -gardner’s syndrome

9- about epidermolysis bullous on skin .. What is the cause :

a.hypophosphatasia
b.Amelogenesis imperfecta ****
c,osteiogenesis imperfecta
d.Dentenognesis imperfecta

Dental bud at witch week intra uterine 4 - 5 - 6?? - 8***(internet)

two central incisor in 4 years boy intruded 4-5 mm to follicle of

permanent whats the ttt
-leave and observe
-reposition and splint
-remove as quickly as possible *

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 child with multiple RL in lower mandible in ramus area expanding
jaw and making lower 7 follicle become advanced under lower 6
-cherubism -fibrous dysplasisa

Facial nerve supply which -

-buccinator **
-med pterygoid
-lateral pterygoid

cranial nerve sensory for orofacial area

-VII
-trigeminal V **
-IV

brushing is to
disrupt plaque matrix formed **
-remove remaing food on teeth

mother calls u saying her child swallowed 50 mg fluoride paste what

to do
Leave and observe manifestations -
have acidic drinks and go to emergency -
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 have calcium and go to emergency ***

19- muscles of long midface to short midface

-increase
-stronger
-weaker **
-the same

to re-endo and remove silver points by

using hemostat or pliers

in lower lateral incisor with 1 mm remaining tooth structure over

gingiva what is used
-custom made post w core
-carbon fibre post with composite core
-threaded post with amalgam

child with pain in lower E and dentist removed 1-5 mm of pulp what
is this called
-pulpotomy
-partial pulpotomy
-pulpectomy
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 -apexification

28- Bacteria grown in plaque communicate with each other through

-quorum sensing *** not signaling

-signaling
-maturation

29-difference between the alveolar epithelium and the gingival

epithelium is
a- Absence of stratum spinosum
b-Absence of stratum granulomatous
C- Absence of stratum cornium **

case about female patient came after receiving denture complaining

about inflammation in her lower anterior area under denture with
some ulceration asking about what type of ridge she has
-flabby ridge
-khife edge ridge ** my answer
-flat ridge

.most caries prone surface >> Buccal surface of maxillary posteriors

(maxillary first molars)

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 which compartment contains body fluids ..interstitial(contains as
well) , intercellular (intracellular*** not intercellular), intravascular ,
transition compartment

2.adverse effect of cyclosporins ..:

staining ,
gingival hyperplasia ***
mucosal discoloration

limitation of using EPT..

open apex,
preganacy ,
narrow
curve canals

Phenytoin causes gingival enlargement

Percussion is not a pulpal tes

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 Lesion at junction between hard and soft palate and surrounded with
pseudo:
1. Epithelium-hyperplasia in salivary gland. = adenomatous
Hyperplasia
2. Necrotizing sialometaplasi***

Congenital syphilis:
Copper lesion , hearing loss , notch incisor

Firm xed nodes : squamous cell carcinoma

Patient came hospital fracture of mandibular symphysis wire used..6

inch 26 gauge

32) Pt Came with fracture ,surgeon decided to do xation, what is the size of the
wire that should be used??

A:4 inch 22gauge

B:4inch 20 gauge.
C:6 inch 26 gauge**

How can we check periodontal disease progress...by attachment

level

differentiate between endodontic and not endodontic lesion .:

radiographic appearance

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 differentiate between vital and non-vital pulp ..EPT

angle of the shank of the perio probe with the tooth

Perpendicula

or make 45 degrees**

or 75 degre

or parallel

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 . fluoride content in dentifrices --> 1000

in a patient 9 yr when will the diastema closes ---> eruption of

permanent canine

Pic of protruded upper and lower central incisors , after treatment its back to position , what
type of movement used ?

Translation (if protruded ) tipping ( if proclination ) (Cyntia

10. restorative material to be glazed to avoid dehydration ---> GIC

radiograph ,Pt with blue sclera teeth , with multiple fractures -

Osteogenesis imperfecta since the patient have multiple fractures

when scaling , the angle b/w scaler and facial surface of tooth ---> 45

 Dentinogenesis imperfecta (DI) is an inheritable disorder of tooth

development that occurs during the histodifferentiation stag

amalgam in retrograde ---> zinc free +copper hight ***

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 attrition of upper and lower bicuspids , what will u see in the

radiograph ---> hypercementosis

full arch extraction , next step ---> interrupted suture

etiological factor definition - most accurate factors that decide or

confirm the outcome disease present in high population count.

cohort group definition ---> group of people in the study followed up

Cohort studies are a type of medical research used to investigate the causes
of disease and to establish links between risk factors and health outcomes.
The word cohort means a group of people. These types of studies look
at groups of peopl

how to increase ZO working time --->

a.add eugenol drop ,
b. mix on cold glass slap ***( khaled)
c. mix on paper pad { i choose eugenol drop not sure }

proliferation of tissue under CD ---> surgical excision

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 1st thing to do when removing Rubber dam ---> cut septal

. indirect pulp capping used when ---> reversible pulpitis

case about missing 18,17,16 , and missing 24, 26 , there is carious 25

to be extracted , which class is it after extraction of 25 --->
a.class I mod I
b.class I mod II
c.class II mod I ** { plz check }
d.class II mod II

most affected cell by radiosensitive --->basel cell mucosa

anterolateral in palate ---> taste buds

Analgesic for child pt with renal disease ---> acetamenophen

Pain (mild to moderate) or fever: Note: All sources of

acetaminophen (eg, prescription, OTC, combination products)
should be considered when evaluating a patient's maximum
daily dose. To lower the risk for hepatotoxicity, limit daily dose
to ≤75 mg/kg/day (maximum of 5 daily doses), not to exceed
4,000 mg/day.
10 to 15 mg/kg/dose every 4 to 6 hours as needed
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 cleft palate occur in ---> 8-10 week IUL

cleft lip develops in which week of intrauterine life: A) 6th

week ****

amalgam cavosurface ---> 90'

pulp polyp( or chronic hyperplastic pulpitis,) associated with --->

a.reversible pulpits
b.chronic irreversible pulpits
c.necrotic pulp
d.non-vital { i choose b but am not sure}

enamel can withstand force

a.enamel tufts
b. enamel lamella
c. gnarled enamel***

autoclave ----> moist heat under pressure

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 Inhibit cell wall biosynthesis ---> penecillin

composite matrix ----> BisGma

. long Q about defeciency in factor VIII ----> Hemophelia A

Substantivity is the property to release when required

from the oral structures, is the property of which material
A. ouride
B. chlorhexidine gluconate

in apicectomy the angle should be ---> acute

61. how many time should complete denture be washed ---> a. after
every meal * b. twice c. thrice

angular chelitis in pt wearing CD since 5 years ---> low vd - high

intercuspal distance

. most common benign tumor of salivary gland ---> pleomorphic

adenoid

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 Condensing osteitis
a localized bony reaction secondary to low-
grade in ammation and usually associated
with apex of affected tooth.

Van der Woude syndrome is an autosomal dominant

syndrome characterised by lower lip pits and a cleft lip
or palate anodontia

78. fluoride used in clinic ---> duraphat

sudden sharp pain which nerve : trigeminal nerve

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 patient with paralysis of left side for 15 days includes eye , upper
lower lip, anterior third of tongue cannot raise eyebrows , which
injury of facial nerve —>

a.injury to parotid gland ( Ali Esraa

b.chondra tympan

c.upper part of facial nerv

4. ber optic diagnosis is

A. Quantitative- Diagodent

• Qualitative

• Qualitative and quantitative

6.what is the mostly observed tissue response of successfully following oral

hygiene instructions?
A. reduced pocket size
B. reduced plaque index

C. reduced bleeding
D. reduction in swelling

7. 70 yrs. Old male pt. Comes to restore his badly decayed upper second
molar chance of involving pulp by the infection from dentin compared to
young patient?

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 A.Progress slowly in adult *

B.Adult suffers less pain compaired to young

C.More progreesing in old patient than young

D.higher pulpal involvementhavhe less pulp affection

8.Patient with roughness on skin and shiny palms widening of pdl space but
with no ridge restoration and there is a bilateral destruction in angle of
mandibular bone ,what is your diagnosis:
A.Neoplasm

B.Scleroderm

C.Hyperparathyroidism

D.Aggressive periodontitis

9.diameter of number 20 gutta percha

• 0.20mm*** ahma

• 2.0mm

• 020mm

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 12 .What is the important biomechanical propeRty required for single

missing tooth implant

A. abutment made up on titanium alloy*** Sab

B. abutment should be made in two parts

C. abutment should restrict the coronal rotation??

15. What different between center of the growth and site of growth?

A .Independent

B.Centered
C. The center of growth is rapid

17. Avulsed tooth best mediu

A.pt saliv

C.milk at cold temprature***

D.salin

18. Oral manifestations of HIV in a child

A.parotitis

B.kaposis sarcom

C.herpes gingivostomatitis

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 D.candidiasis

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 .Disadvantage of full thickness
mucoperiosteal ap

A. Delayed secondary healing

B. B. Scar tissue formation????

C. interdental papilla integrity****

26.Periodontal ap in which epithelial lining of periodontal pocket gets

converted into attached gingiva?
A. Modi ed Widman ap,
B. Apically positioned ap,
C. Undisplayed ap,

Reciprocal arm of cast partial denture

A resist lateral movement of the prosthesis
B resist potential orthodontic movement of the abutment
C counteracts the force produce by clasp **

30.what is the most effective powerful hemostat with heavy bleeding after
extraction
A. Cotton soaked with epinephrine
B.Oxidized cellulose***
C.gelatin
D.hemcan

31.Order of placing of winged clamp type rubber dam

A.clamp before dam
B.clamp aftr dam
C.clamp and dam together

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 32.patient with multilocular radiolucency in mandible angle and multiple
fractures
A.myloma
B.osteomyelitis
C.hyperparathyroidism===
D. orid hypoplasia

34.avulsed tooth remain for 60 min what should do :

A. immerse in sodium hypo

B. in sodium uoride
C. in sodium uoride then hypochlorite *

36 primary teeth occlusion that develop CIII:

A. Mesial step more than 2 mm

B. Distal step more than 2mm

C. End on
D. Edge on

37. patient came after avulsed tooth managed what's you appropriate time of
splinting: A. 1-2weeks.

B. 2-3 weeks

C. 3-4 weeks

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-

 A young 14 year old patient with excessive plaque and calculus

and u decide to do scaling for him.what is the best ultrasonic to be used

which moves in an elliptical motion

• A. piezoelectric

• B. ultrasonic

• C. magnetostrictive (. In magnetostrictive scalers, energy is converted

to vibrations from the elliptical stroke patterns of the unit's metal rod
or stack of metal sheets. )

• D. sonic

42.Tuberosity technique for block :

A. P.s.a nerve
B. m.s.a nerve
C. maxillary nerve

43.43 years old patient is scheduled for extraction of grossly decade

maxillary premolar, clinical history reveals that the patient has increase in
atypical plasma esterase which of the following local anesthesia agent maybe
safely administered to the patient:

A. procaine HCL with 1/200,000

B. Propoxican HCL with 1/50,000
C. Prilocaine HCL with 1/280.000
D. Procaine HCL without adrenalin

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 44.Material for Chair Side relining of denture?
A. Soft liner???
B. Light cure acrylic resin????
C. Wax
D. Acrylic

45.Angulation of the face of blade of the scaler to stone during sharpening :

• A. 50-60°

• B. 70-80°

• C. 100-110° ***correct

Angulation f face 100-11

Internal angle 70-8

o48.pt came with sever pain on his rst permanent molar &with routine
examination dentist found white wrinkled ulcer on buccal mucosa ask pt say
that tobacco consumer since 10years what to do
A. refer to pathologist to take biopsy
B. follow up after 2weeks
C. topical anaeshesia &follow up
D. Its just a tobacco pouch no treatment needed

49.bad taste and smell in the patient's mouth, there are bubbles in the
retainer cervical area,
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 diagnosis is:
A. loosening of the retainer*** Correct
B. more occlusal forces
C. food impaction under the retainer

50 .Pt underwent renal transplantation ions 3years ago he white non scrap
able lesion on the lateral side of tongue appeared corrugated and he has
shaggy and frayed whats your dxs?
A. hyper plastic candidiasis
B. idiopathic leukoplakia
C. lichen planus
D. hairy leukoplakia===

51.what does Enamel bonding agent (EBA) consist of:

A. Un lled resin
B. Primer and bonding agent
C. A mixture of resins in an acetone or
ethanol solvent

D. A wetting agent and resins

.Indirect retainer placed?

A. Near the fulcrum line
B. Near gingiva.
C. Near edentulous area.
D. away from the fulcrum lin

when patient says ‘ahh’ half of the soft palate is not moving.which nerve we
test:

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 Glossopharyngeal
Vagus****

Hypoglossal

54.Most destructive nish line:

A.shouldeR
B.chamfer
C.feather edg ( most conservative )

55.Important sign of fracture in the body of mandible

A. Upward shift
B. Parasthesia of lower lip
C. Medial shift

57.The usual cause of contacting or clicking posterior teeth :

A. Decreased vertical dimension
B. Increased vertical dimension***

58.if the crown accessibilty is less during endo and limited removal of pulp
and debris can cause A. Crown fracture
B. Crown perforation
C. Discoloration

59. 8 year Patient came to your clinic has impaired hearing, upon
examination his mouth you found copper color lesion , notched incisor and
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 mass on the occlusal surface of the molars . this patient has :
A. Congenital syphilis
B. Gardner's syndrome
C. Turners hypoplasia

63.pt.has upper right 6 endodonticaly treated tooth with small MOD

caries.The best treatment:
A. Gold crown
B. MOD gold inlay
C. MOD gold onlay

64 Dental implant are successfully with minimum failure:

A. pre maxilla area
B. post.area of maxillary arch
C. mandible between mental foramen** fb
D. buccal shelf of the mandible

69.Which of the following statement is true regarding dental calculus: A. It is

composed entirely of inorganic material.
B. It is mineralized dental plaque.

70.dentist at the end of the day want to pour alginate imp

quickly how can he do that

A. Increase powder/water ratio

B. B. Hot wate

C. C. Slurry water= cold water****

D. Increase thickness

71.(pic was there.but I couldn’t nd exact pic in google)fracture of upper

denture in midline from ant to pps and patient said that it

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 was broken before 2 or 3 times n by examination presence of in ammation
on residual ridge n sever bone resorption Wat causes the fracture

A. Ill tting denture n thick frenum

B. Unbalanced occlusion
C. Thin denture

74.1.After gingivectomy surface epithelisation occurs

in A. 3 day

B.5-14**

C.14-2

D. Over a mont

75.After trituration of amalgam condensation must be

A. after (3_4)min.at least in order to remove excess mercury???
B. vertically
C. with little pressure
D. immediatly. I will put this

76.Sharp pain is due to which type of bers?

A. A delta bers
B. B delta bers.
C. C delta bers.

77.which laser can we use instead of halogen composite light

• Co2

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 • Nad yag

• Argon

78.Device that used to detect ssure caries with electrical resistance

• Laser

• Fluorescence

• Electric caries measurement

79.If you did two holes of rubber dam too close what will happen

A. Dif culty of putting dam interdentally

B . Stretching of dam will happen and subsequent leakage**

C. Wrinkling of dam

82.patient came with ulcer on the dorsum of tongue. Lab report says that
Poorly differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. What does that mean

A. Good prognosis , high recurrence

B. Bad prognosis , high recurrence

C. Bad prognosis, low recurrence

D. Good prognosis , low recurrence

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 84.Development of mandible from which cartilage lateral
to pharyngeal arches A. Meckel’s cartilage
B. Reichertz cartilage
C. Thyroid cartilage

87.A patient made for himself a complete denture. After a few days he comes
to you complaining from pain and white spots on the residual ridge and you
do relief in that area and give him ointment. After a few days he comes again
complaining the same but in another area. The main cause is:
A. Uneven pressure on the crest of alveolar ridge.
B. Rough tissue contacting surface of denture
C. Increase vertical dimension
D. Absence of balancing occlusion

88.Female come with mass on left neck, slow growing before 6 years, the rst
surgeon said it is a harmless sialodenitis, now CT scan show mass on
submandibular gland, your diagnosis:
A. sialodinitis
B. pleomorphic adenoma ***

C. adenoid cystic carcinoma

90.upper 8 Impaction to avoid tear

of gingival ap A. Adequate size of ap
B. Flap include greater palatine nerve C. Strong retraction of ap margin

91.After bleaching, want to restore a tooth with composite. You don't want to
compromise bonding. How long should you wait?

• 24hrs

• A week (they put it in pdf

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 • After 2 weeks ***

• Another material for restoration

92.Increase in the chance of fracture of anterior teeth if?

A. Caries*
B. Protrusive anterior
C. Weak enamel

93. scammons curve of growth-which attains the highest 1st?? A.Neural

B.Genital
C.Lymphoid

2.twice ianb given.failed.how to manage gow gates

Lower lip malignancy which is most common?

The most frequent tumour related to the lips is squamous cell

carcinoma

Lower lip malignancy – Adenoid Cystic carcinom

4.canine palatal impaction vs buccal impaction ratio 2:1***

5 .2mm plate drill hole size : 1,5 m

7.warfarin inr on day of surgery between 2 and

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 8.ideal amount uoride in water.

0.5 to 0.8**

.shade guide for cement during porcelain veneer restoration

Use cement base lighter then porcelain

10.trauma case, ant teeth move as one segment diagnosis?

Alveolar bone#**

Van der Woude syndrome is a condition that a ects the development of the face.
Many people with this disorder are born with a cleft lip,

14.main component of inlay casting wax

Paraf n wax**

984. Wax inlay which type contain in much gradient:

OR The kind of onlay wax used in cast:
a) Paraf n wax
b) Bee wax

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 16.which one gives good glossy nish after restoration?
Micro ll composite**

332. A glossy nish is best retained on a:

• a. Micro lled composite resin restoration. ***

b. Macro lled resin restoration.
c. Hybrid composite resin restoration.
d. Fibre reinforced composite resin restoration

18.technique of anesthesia in hemophilia pt

Intraosseous

19. During upper 3rd molar extraction tooth pushed posteriorly and superiorly
unable to visualise, management? Admit Ct and extract under GA

22.maxillary premolar extraction forceps : Universial 15

23. Diabetic patient came to clinic with pain, swelling & enlarged mandible, on
radiograph it showed moth eaten appearance, your diagnosis is:
a) Acute osteomyelitis.
b) Chronic suppurative osteomyelitis.****

c) Focal sclerosing osteomyelitis.

d) Diffuse sclerosing osteomyelitis. (cotton wool appearance).

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 237. Patient suffering from pain in the area of the mandibular molars with
paresthesia ( numbness ) in the lower lip. By clinical and radiographic
examination your diagnosis: A) Acute osteomyelitis. ***

25.class 5 restoration excess removed using A.Knife B.carver *

26.semi adjustable arcon articulator exampl

A.dentatus
B.denar 5 a
C.denar mark 2**
D.gnathoscope

27.pseudo class 3 management? A.retraction of upper

B. Retraction of lower ***
C. Lip bumper

29.mandible formed from? Meckels cartilage

32.nerve supply of palatal mucosa of maxillary rst

premolar?

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 Greater palatine nerve

2/ Radiopacity attached to root of mandibular molar (vital no carious ):

1. Ossifying broma.

2. Hypercementosis.**

3. Periapical cemental dysplasia.

34.chronic maxillary sinusitis microbiology?

A.predominantly aerobic
B. predominantly anaerobic

c. Mixed aerobic n anaerobic**

D.80% anaerobic 20%aerobic

macrophages are found in:

phase of scar formation

b. late phase of in ammation **

C. early phase of in ammation

d. phase of repair

37.cyst surrounding impacted 3rd molar Dentigerous cyst

38.structure that oppose retentive arm in :

Reciprocal arm
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 40.acute pericoronitis management?

A. removal of ap

B.removal of ap n antibiotic *
C. extraction

41. Management of fractured root between middle and apical 3rd with large gap
between segment

1 rct of coronal with surgical removal of apical*

2 splint
3 rct of coronal and splint

3. The principal function of an indirect retainer is to

a) stabilize against lateral movement.
b) prevent settling of the major connector.
c) minimize movement of the base away from supporting tissue.**
d) restrict tissue ward movement of the distal extension base of the partial denture

44.side of the bristle actively participate in? Modi ed still man

39.active bristle brushing technique ( bass where bristles play an important role
and modi ed stillmas where side parts of the bristles play important role)

47.trauma case.missing 11.fracture of 12 fracture of buccal plate .restoration

using? A. Acrylic rpd**
B.tooth supported fpd
C. conventional fpd
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 D.metallic rpd

49.wrought wire clasp advantage over cast wire clasp

Less irritation to abutment

50.student taking xray of lower molar in female patient induces gag.what is the
cause of gag re ex? lingual nerve

Single bilateral edentulous area anterior to remaining natural teeth ? Class

Disadvantage of akers clasp : caries

55.mentally and physically disabled , pouching of food in cheek : Autism

56. In a denture lower 3rd molar set in occlusal plane.

A.post 1/3rd of retro molar pad

B. Ant2/3rd of retro molar pad *

C.class 1

D.class2

58.scarlet fever, white lesion.scraped.red bleeding area.diagnosis? Candidiasis

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 53. difoti advantage

Determine caries activity

D.class2

57.curing light 450nm wavelength Wat is ur decision? Working normal**

59. after he quit smoking, minor aphtous ulcer appear, what is the cause:

allergy

dilation of blood vessel???? Fb

nicotine out of blood stream le

D non all

2 walls defect in perio what is the best graft to treat this defect:
a. Cortical freeze dried bone allograf
b. Cancellous freeze dried bone allograft.**
c. All are the same

7 year old patient came with fracture in subcondylar area the other side have
class 1 malocclusion , fracture side have class 2 malocclusion . manual

reposition it shows class 1 . whats you treatment : closed reductio

6 . pt 17 years started forming open bite , no sucking nger habit

A. cleidocranial dysplasia
B. eagle syndrom

C. treacher collins

D .plummer vinson

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 7. pt had radiotherapy 4 years back . edentulous, need CD . which material to use

for impression
A. compound
B. plaster paris *****

C.zoe

12. GP : 70 % ZOE 30% gp

14. dentist romoves all caries in a tooth , than saw a small red point bleeding
lighly . A . direct pulp capping***
B. indirect
C. pulpotomy

16. crucial need for appliance to stop thumb socking A. temporary dentition
B. early mixed dentition***
C. late mixed

D. permanent dentition

diabetic patient suffering 15 days came with swelling , erythema , pain in the area
of right mandibular molars ( no mobility) . xray ; moth eaten appearance .
diagnosis ?
which osteomyelitis? Acute ( more for children ), chronic **

. oxygen ow rate per minute. 5-9 L/min ( 6-10L/min

Brush method with side parts of bristle activated ? Stillma

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 24. Most potent vasodilator? a.cocaine
b.procaine***
c.tetracaine

d.atricaine

25. The substance in local anaesthesia cartridge responsible for prevent oxidation
of vasoconstrictor:

A.sodium chloride solutio

B.sodium metasalphate **

C.sodium salphate

27.When you give sedative inhalation for patient to prevent hypoxia u give :

95% oxygen and 5% nitrouse oxide

90% oxygen and 10%nitrous oxide
85%oxygen and 15%nitrous oxide

100% oxygen and zero nitrous oxide ***

28.patient came to hospital with gun shot ,,the surgeon will make xation by

christian's technique **

keen's technique

which part of periodontal tissue regenerate the last ? Cementum

29. Pt. got gun shot , question about graft used for condyle ?

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30. best xray for parotid : sialography

31. swelling when eating . sialothitis

. second best xray for planning and xing implant : MRI

33. 2 layers of varnish under amalgam .

34.class 1 malocclusion , the vertical dimension A. 1 mm less in rest position***

B. 5 mm
C. 6mm

2.Distance between patient and cephalometric 5 feet *****

distance from doctor to x ray? 6 feet distance in 90-135

degree angle

3.patient with anaphylactic shock due to penicillin

- 0. 1 epinephren of 1\10000 Im
2 0. 1 1\1000 adrenalin im ******
3 200 mg hydrocortisone intravenous

4 Other option not related

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 4.patient came to clinic with wrinkled skin and white shiny hair, with pegged
laterals teeth : A) ectodermal dysplasia******
B) cleidocranial dysplasia
C) pteygz jogheurs syndrome

D) Gardner syndrome

6.Critical ph of saliva at which demineralization of enamel

begins
A -5.5 ***
B -4.5
C 6- 6.5

7. best describes caries progression?

a. Dynamic process with demineralization and remineralization**

8.Color choice for cervical third for full coverag

A highest chroma****
B thick enamel
C highest value

D lowest hue

9.The concentration of household bleach is: 5.25%***

( Bleach is a water-based solution commonly used as a disinfectant. It can be

purchased with a concentration ranging from 5.25 to 8.25% of the active sodium
hypochlorite (NaClO) ingredient
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 11.Post graduated student uses MTA the prognosis depends on prevent:

a. immediate suture.
b. disturbance during closure of wound. ***
c. using a ab

12. 8 yrs old pt has lower primary canine space infection what is the ttt? 1.
Extract one canine without space maintainer
2. Extarct canine and band and loop
3. Extract both canines without space maintainer**

4. Extract booth canines with lingual arch holding bar

13.to make v shaped groove in canine what bur should be used according to some
standard

a)round
b)tapered
c) ssure

d)inverted cone**

16. Dentinogenesis imperfecta occurs in which stage.

A. histodifferntiation***
B. morphodiffrentiation
c. apposition

17.After ortho pain upper canine , x ray resorption canine root

a. Apply CaoH at the site of resorption***

b. Do RCT in a single visit.
c. Extract the tooth & reimplant it.
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 d. Extract the tooth & do implantation.

18. Pt. come with severe pain, no response to pulp test when you do percussion
the patient jump, diagnosis is: (No periapical change in radiograph)
1.symptomatic reversible pulpitis .
2. Symptomatic irreversible pulpitis .

3. Asymptomatic apical periodontitis and asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis. **

(noway should be symptomatic apical periodontitis )

19. hiv positively test a. Elisa *****

b. westron blot
Other 2 option I forgot

23. pt with missing 4 ant teeth and need fpd what abutment you choose a. 2
canines
b. right canine and left canine and premolar
c. left canine and right canine and premolar

d. 2canines and 2 premolars**

24.A tooth with fracture cusp dentine involves what is the status of pulp in this
case?

a. un in amed healthy pulp** *??

b. reversibly in amed????
c. irreversibly in amed
d. innervated with A delta ber

25.best material for impression of appy ridge

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 plaster of Paris*****
ZnOE
agar aga

compoun

26.Active ingredient of Hemodent:

a. Ferric sulphate
b. Zinc phosphate
c. aluminum chloride****
d. ferric chloride

27.the CBCT have the following property

best to show TMJ disk
expose the patient to large amount of ray **

use for routine radiographic examination

29.A root seldom has 2 pulp canals

A. mesiobuccal root of upper molar
B. mesiobuccal of lower molar
C. distobuccal root of upper molar******

30.The organism that rarely found in newborn mouth:

a. Streptococcus mutans. **

b. Streptococcus salivarius.

c. Spirochaeta
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 d. coil.

e. Skin bacteria.

31. Fluoride water supplementary and we want to give systemic uoride what to
ask pt A.Age*****

The common concentration of Fluoride in over the counter dentifrices in ppm is?

1000 ppm****

33. Cavity etching before applying GIC is:

1. Polyacrylic acid 10 seconds.****

2. Polyacrylic acid 60 seconds.
3. Phosphoric acid 10 seconds.

4. Phosphoric acid 60 seconds

37.Which transformation of oral mucosa should be taken seriously

dysplasia***
Metaplasia
hyperplasia

neoplasia

38. CATAR:

1.One wall defect

2. Two***
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 3.Three

39. PT. Who has iron de ciency anemia dif culty in swallowing with
examination of barium sulphate.
A. Geographic tongue.
B. Burning mouth syndrome.

C. plumer vinson syndrome. ****

D.diabetic patient.

41. colour of complex seen in a 20 year old healthy periodontiu

Black complex
Purple complex******
orange complex

red complex

46. Needle for vazirani akinosi technique 25 gauge long needle***

47. Continuous condensation technique in gp lling is

a. obtura I.
b. obtura II.
c. ultra ll.

d. System B.*****

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 . After infection with chicken pox, Isolation period should be:

a. When fever subsides

b. After one week
c. When the vesicles are crusted***
d. Until carter stage is last

Disease that no need for special care and not contagious : chickenpox (HIGHLY
CONTAGIOUS) ( rest options were Hp c*** and conjunctivitis and measles )

2. Primary role of epinephrine of local anesthesia during apical surgery

a. Reduce systemic absorption so reduce toxicity****

b. Increase duration
c. Two other options were about alpha & beta receptors, I can’t remember

4. Most common intracanal medicament

a. CaOH****
b. Formocresol

6. To disinfect impression material, use: a. Formaldehyde

b. Acetaldehyde
c. Gluteraldehyde*

7. Amalgam free of gamma 2 is: a. 2% cu

b. 5% cu
c. 10% cu

d. 13% cu****

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 8. What's most dif cult in impaction surger

a. Mesio angular
b. Disto angular****
c. Horizontal

d. Vertical

10. The instrument use in suturing of 3rd molar

a. Stillis forceps***

b. Adson forceps

1343. The needle holder used in suturing of lower third molar:

A. Curved hemostat. ***
B. Allis forceps.
C. Adson forceps.

D. Regular tweezers.

14. Conventional GI cement has an advantage comparing to other GI types:

a. Fast Setting
b. Shelf life
c. Strength

d. F concentration**

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 15. The three length of le and reamers that you work by them:

a. 20_26_29
b. 21_25_32
c. 20_25_32

d. 21_25_31****

16. Mucocele is treated by :

a. Marsupalization
b. Excision***

17. Restoration that is contraindicated in mouth breather pt: a. GIC****

b. Compomer
c. Direct composite restoration

d. Indirect composite restoration

21. After GTR (guided tissue regeneration) what type of dressing should be used
in type II : a. Eugenol dressing
b. Non eugenol dressing****
c. Antibiotic dressing

22. First sign to show if there's lidocaine toxicity:

a. Bradycardia
b. Tachycardia****
c. Cardiac brillation

23. A disease occur in 350 persons out of 1000, the prevalence of the disease in 7
years will be: a. 35
b. 50
c. 380

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 d. 2450****

26. Bacteria for infective endocarditic

a. S. aureus ****
b. S. virridans
c. Actinomyces

28. Arrange the steps of cleft palate management: a. Measures to adjust speech.
b. Establish way for nursing and feeding.
c. Cosmetic closure.

d. Prevent collapse of two halves.

I forgot the options, but I think the order is B < D < A < C

29. First line treatment of 3 years old child with oral candidiasis:

a. Nystatin oral suspension****

b. Fluconazole systemic
c. Ketoconazole systemic

30. Serial extraction for rapid eruption in patient 11 years: a. Mandibular

permanent rst premolar
b. Mandibular permanent second premolar
c. Deciduous canine***

d. Deciduous rst premolar

31. (Pic of oating teeth) pt with mental confusion, renal calculi, and high
alkaline phosphatase: a. Hyperthyroidism
b. Hyperparathyroidism****
c. Hypoparathyroidism

d. Hypothyroidism

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 32. Pt has facial asymmetry, what type of ray used

a. Anterior posterior object

b. Orthotomograthy
c. CBCT**

35. Why acrylic teeth are used NOT porcelain in dentures: a. Acrylic resist
staining more
b. Acrylic bond to denture base more ****
c. Acrylic have high compressive strength

d. Acrylic resist wearing more than porcelain

36. 25 years old pregnant patient has bleeding on probing on papilla of anterior
area of the maxilla:
a. Giant cell granuloma
b. Pyogenic granuloma***

37. Bacterial spores used as a test for autoclave, it is considered: a. Chemical test
b. Physical test
c. Biological test****

d. Sterilization test

39. Pt 9 years old, Apexogenesis is done to his upper central incisor, when to
judge that the treatment done is successful:
a. Root complete development????
b. Tooth is asymptomatic??

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 c. Tooth responds normally to vitality test*****
d. In ammation con ned to the coronal pulp

40. Pt has necrotic pulp in upper central incisor, not closed apex, what is the best
treatment: a. Calcium hydroxide??
b. Apexi cation with GP lling
c. Calci c barrier***

d. RCT + GP lling

450. Apexi cation is procedure that:

• a. Finds the most apical stop of the gutta percha in RCT.

b. Induces the formation of a mineral barrier in the apical region of
incompletely root. ***

• c. Is new in the endodontic eld.

d. Involves the surgical removal of the apical region of the root and
placement of a retrograde lling
material.

41. Most suitable to describe NITI: a. Rigidity

b. Low coef cient of friction
c. Shape memory****

and elasticity

45. Pterygopalatine ganglion is anatomically related to which nerve

a. Maxillary nerve ****

b. Facial nerve

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 47. .Interproximal bone parallel to: a. Gingival margin

b. CEJ***
c. PDL

d. DEJ

914. Pt. with renal dialysis the best time of dental ttt. is: a- 1 day before
dialysis.
b- 1 day after dialysis. ***
c- 1week after dialysis.

55. Food low cariogenic potential, the following should be characteristic a. Low
buffering capacity
b. Ph higher than 3
c. Contain mineral****

d. Contain protein

56. Pt with denture complains of poor retention, when you press on palate you see
bubbles in posterior extension due to:
a. Over extension
b. Over post damming

c. Under post damming****

d. Under extension of post dam

44. Function of post dam: ( PPS )

a. Prevents tongue from palate touch increase comfort

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 b. increases retention
c. to compensate acrylic dimension.
d. all.

59. Mechanism of mandible growth:

a. Apposition and intra membranous modeling

b. Interstitial and endochondral

c. Apposition and endochondral ****
d. Interstitial and intra membranous

60. Which deciduous tooth cause crowding in lower anterior region if early
extracted: a. Primary mandibular rst molar
b. Primary mandibular second molar****
c. Primary maxillary rst molar

d. Primary maxillary second molar

61. Pt. needs complete denture, you take impression with irreversible
hydrocolloid (alginate) & poured it after more than 15 min. the cast appears soft
& chalky the reason is:
a. Dehydration of the impression****
b. Expansion of the impression

c. Immerse the impression in disinfectant

63. Dye that is used with toludene blue to differentiate between cancer and
normal cells a. Methylene blue
b. Congo red
c. Lugol****

64. Pt with painless, rm, bilateral enlargement on lower mandibular region, on

ray, multilocular radiolucency with displacement of the lower 2nd molar. What
is the diagnosis:

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 a. Crhon’s Disease
b. Behçet's Disease

c. Odontogenic Keratocyst

d. Cherubism**

65. Pt came to the clinic after 3 days of composite restoration was done,
complaining from color was changed and not matching the adjacent teeth. What
you will do:
a. NO treatment
b. Add layer of composite

c. Apply bonding agen

d. Resurfacing**

5.Length of the needle when injected to the mucosa in Inferior Alveolar block:
a)two third of the needle****
b)one third of the needle

8. After nish class V glass ionomer cement we do nishing with:

a) Pumice slurry.
b)Aluminu oxide disc.*****
c)Prophy paste with uoride

9.In acid etching for ssure sealant:

a)Longer time for permanent teeth
b)Longer time for primary teeth****
c)Same for both primary and permanent
d)Longer in amelogensis imperfect

11.What is the copper ratio that eliminates gamma phase 2:

a)13%****
b)10%
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 c)2%

13.Patient with missing upper 12 and 21.what kennedy classi cation:

a)class 1 modi cation 1
b)class 2 modi cation 1
c)class 3 modi cation 1***
d)class 4 modi cation 1

14.When all the teeth is missing except the two canine, according to kennedy
classi cation is:

a)class 1
b)class 2
c)class 3****

17. Caries susceptible surface in a high caries patient

a)Facial surfaces of maxillary posteriors****
b)Facial surfaces of max anteriors
c)Palatal surfaces of max posteriors
d)Palatal surfaces of max anteriors

18.In recent DIAGNODENT is used for detection for speci cally diagnosis that
cannot be done by another device(something like this):
a)proximal
b)deep
c)superi cal**

d)bacteria invasion

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 22.sensory innveration to orofacial:
a)facial N
b)occulumotor N
c)abducens N
d)trigeminal N***

23. While performing cranial nerve examination you notice that the patient is
unable to raise his eyebrows, hold eyelids closed, symmetrically smile or evert
his lower lip. This may indicate:
a. Trigeminal nerve problem.
b. Facial nerve problem.****
c. Oculomotor nerve problem.
d. Trochlear nerve problem.

24.Desired resorption in ortho tooth movement:

a)undermine resorption
b)alveolar resorption***
c)hyalination

d)facial resorption

26. 12 yr old child bleed easily with minor trauma have high bleeding sight
elevated time coagulation and fragile capillary he suspected to have
a)Hemophilia A Safa ***
b)Thrombocytopeni

c)Vit.k. de ciency

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 29. Any attribute, characteristic or exposure of an individual that increases the
likelihood of developing a disease or injury.
a)confounding factor
b)prognostic
c)etiological
d)risk factor***

30. A female patient came to your clinic with dry lips and mouth and bilateral
submandibular oedema and ocular dryness. Diagnosis is:
a) Polymorphic adenoma.
b) sialotitis

c.)salivary stone
d) Sjogren's syndrome****

31. During Extraction tooth fall in patient mouth retrieve it with

a) college pliers
b) Russian forceps****

32. pituitary gland: growth hormone

33. Separate the tooth from the middle of molar and preserve the tooth as two half
premolar this procedure called:
A tooth Hemisection
tooth Bisection****

23. procedure of cutting half of the tooth (mesiodistal in upper mollars )

(buccolingual in lower molars) by removal off all necrotic tooth part with its root
& leaving of the normal root is called

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 a. tooth hemisection**
b. root bisection

c. root amputation

35.few week after FPD pt complain of bad odour no pain what could be the
cause:
a)loosing retainer***
b)open margin
c)food accumulation in between retainer

36.The important property of cement under amalgam : a) High modulus of

elasticity ***
b) Low modulus of elasticity
c) modulus of elasticity not important

d) High modulus of elasticity and low tensile strength

38. old patient has discomfort in premolar , in ray there is abrupt (sudden)
midway canal disappear , why :

a) secondory dentin apically

b) hypertropic calci cation in apical part
c) bifurcation apical***
d) disorganised mass at middle

39.minimum dose of adrenaline for pt with ant depressant drug:

a)0.01 0.02****
b)0.02 0.03
c)0.03 0.04

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 40. remnants of rest of serres:
a)dental lamina*****
b)hertwiz sheet
c)vestibular lamina

41.water is interfered during direct restoration what will happen:

a)soft resin
b)decrease space for restoration
c)change colour
d)reduce strength of restoration **

42. smear layer bene t in protecting pulp through

a)prevent toxins to reach pulp through dentinal tubules****
b)decrease acid etch effect on pulp

53. which of the following les have

positive rake angle a. k le b. k reamer

43.h le superior than k le:

a)positive rank angle****
b)negative rank angle
c)more utes
d)more in diameter

45.nine year old child extraction of maxillary right maxillary 1st molar and left
maxillary 2nd molar what space maintainer can be used:
a)nance
b)transeptal

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 c)hawleys applicance with thin wire
d)no treatment, reassurances**

46.most retention of palatal form when applied with retentive agent:

a)u shaped****
b)v shaped
c) at shaped

47. elderly patient with at ridge & uncontrolled movement, best teeth to use are:
a) 0 % cusp angulations " at teeth" ***
b)10%
c)20 %
d)30%

50.minimum space fo erupting of primary teeth for permanent teeth:

a)3mm

b)4mm
c)6mm***
d)8mm

51. aim of most periodontal surgeries:

a)Provide direct access and visualization to diseased root **

b)Eliminate pockets

c)Lengthening gingiva

52.shape of rest seat in RPD:

a)spoon shape and square
b)concave****
c)convex
d)all

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 53.access opening for mandibular 1st molar:
a)rhomboid
b)base to buccal and triangle shape
c)trapezoid*** ahmad

54.base of the caries:

a)dentin
b)pulp
c)enamel
c)DEJ***

57.avulsed tooth best medium:

a)saliva
b)water
c)HBSS*****

59. the L.A depends on

a)strength bond between drug and nerve***
b) strength bond between drug and it's intensity
c) bind between drug and time of removal from body

60. cancer related to gardners syndrome in which organ:

a.colon***
b.lung
c.heart
d.pancreas

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 61. Caries detection dye composed mainly by
a)Acid fuschin
b)Basic fuschin
c)Propylene glycol****

64. 2% taper of endo les means:

a) the difference from tip to D16. ***
b) 0.02 mm increase from the tip to the handle.

65. At the begining of the operation day in the clinic, you should start the water/
air spray for three minutes in order to get rid of which type of microorganisms :
a) Streptococcus mutans.
b) Staphylococcus
c)pseudomonas aurignossa****

1014. At the begining of the operation day in the clinic, you should start the
water/air spray for three minutes in order to get rid of which type of
microorganisms:
A) Streptococcus mutans.

B) Streptococcus salivarius. *** if pseudomonas is not present

67.function of rest in RPD:

a)support*****
b)retention
c)stability

70.Aker’s clasp used in RPD causes:

a)caries***
b)mobile
c)ginigival recession

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 73. onset of herpes simplex virus without any treatment:
a) average 9 11 years******
b) above 10years
c) 1 15 years

74.minimum time of topical LA applied:

a)30min
b)1min****

c)2min
d)3min

*Iron de ciency anemia type : Microcytic

*Patient, with amalgam containing zinc restoration for a simple class one cavity,
arriving your clinical with pain after one month
1. Occlusal
2. Pulpal involvement
3. Delayed expansion **

Loss of gag re ex : IX

* For Hepatitis B only Antigen s HB is to check:

Immunity((IF they said antibody (immunity))
Acute Infection*** ( hbs acute)
Chronic Infection (hbc chronic

Difference between complex Odontoma and

compound Odontoma
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 Compound odontomas tend to occur between teeth and tend to
be composed of multiple small tooth-like structures, while complex
odontomas tend to occur in the posterior jaws and present as a
conglomerate mass.( big mass)

Patient with missing primary 1st molar on the left and missing canine and 1st
molar on the right
( lingual arch )

Which disease of special care patient lead to periodontal destruction ( i answered

with down syndrome )

For recording of vertical dimension we use:

A.Willis Gauge.*****************

B.caliper.
C.Face bow

bizygomatic width measured by:

A.gothic arch

B. facebow********************************

C.willis gauge ????

- Patient with hypertension with 140/100 and he has been using medicine for the
past 10 years he wants to make a denture , what do you see ?

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 a.mucosal change
b.dry mouth*******************

c.gingival enlargement d.fungal infection.

) Dentin contains which type of collagen ber ( shaheen )

a.Type I***************

b.Type II
c.Type III
d.Type IV

11) Difference between amelogenesis imperfecta and dentinogenesis imperfect

a. hereditary factor.
b.brown color of enamel.
c.pulp chamber and root canals.****************************

12) The test for testing the bur in which all the blades of the burs pass through 1
point called:

a. Run out.*********************************** b. Concentricity.

c. Run out and concentricity.
d. None of above.

1 - patient has a symphysis area and need maxillofacial surgery what is the wire
a. 4 feet 8 gauge
b. 4 feet 28 gauge
c. 6 feet 20 gauge

d. 6 feet 26 gauge***********************************************

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 1 To check a perforation in the desk of the TMJ. we need: Cranial imagery.

A.Arthrography."*************************

B.Traditional tomography.

C.Computerized tomography

1 Oral herpes caused by which virus: ( corrected le

a herpes simplex type 1*********************

herpes simplex type 2

1 Condyle developed by :
A. Intramembranous ossi cation.
B.apposition and Endochondral ossi cation.*************

17- 60 year old patient came to the clinic complaining of excessive movement of
denture. On examination there is elevation of anterior end when u press o the
distal end. TTT ( shaheeen

A. Reline****************
B. Rebase

C. Remake
D. Denture adhesive

1 - Question about Cemental dysplasia. ( shaheeen ) Clinical scenario.( how to

know ) the only case with : Female of Africa American with a radiolucency and
the mandibular of the anterior teeth , teeth are vital )

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 Periapical cemental dysplasia is a benign condition mostly seen in patients over 20

years of age and is more common in women. The lesion occurs in and near the
periodontal ligament around the apex of a tooth, usually a mandibular incisior. Most
cases usually present with multiple lesions involving the apices of several mandibular
anterior teeth or bicuspids. Since the lesion is asymptomatic, vitality testing of the
pulp should be done ( vital ) . No treatment is required for this condition.

2 Amount of daily wear of amalgam ingested in the body:

a) 1 – 3 μgs/day of mercury.*********************
b) 10 – 15 μgs /day of mercury.
c) 25 μgs /day of mercury.

2 - Patient comes to your clinic complaining that the denture become tight,
during examination you notice nothing, but when the patient stand you notice that
his legs are bowing (curved). What you suspect: a.Paget’s disease.

2 - Case scenario on ( Central giant cell granuloma ) benign tumour affect

women and is more in the mandible , Micrograph of a central giant cell
granuloma showing the characteristic giant cells with surrounding cells that have
nuclei that are dissimilar to those in the giant cells.

2 - picture of bluish swollen glazed lesion on tip of tongue and laterally in 25

years’ female:

Sq. Cell
Hemangioma*************

Neuro broma
Lipoma

2 - Needle used for aspiration cytology: 19 gauge.

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 2 - 65 year old patient complains of pain sharp and lingering in Buccal mucosa.
It goes away and comes back spontaneously at night , stimulated with cold (when
going outside ), pt is edentulous ,has had extractions in the past. Pain is on one
side of face and does not cross the lip line:

A.trigeminal neuralgia **************

B.Bell's palsy
C. myofacial pain.

2 - Porcelain shrinkage after ring:

A. -5 %.
B. -10 %.
C. 1 -20 %.***********

3 Local radiolucency between roots of upper central incisor

A.Incisive foramen**************

B.Radicular cyst
C.Granuloma
D.Absess

3 During mentoplasty/ genioplasty , doctor should take care for injury of what
nerve: Mental nerve or the inferior alveolar nerve and the mental nerve, ( they
put : A. Lower branch of the facial nerve

3 After trauma a tooth becomes yellowish in color, this is due to:

A. Necrotic pulp.
B. Irreversible pulpitis.
C. Pulp is partially or completely obliterated.***************

D. Haemorrhage in the pulp.

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 3 Treatment of internal resorption involves:

A.Complete extirpation of the pulp to arrest the resorption

process.*********************

B.Enlarging the canal apical to the resorbed area for better access.
C.Utilizing a silver cone and sealer to ll the irregularities in the resorbed area.
D.Filling the canal and defect with amalgam.

E.Sealing sodium hypochlorite in the canal to remove the in ammatory tissue

necrotic in the area of the resorption.

37- why calculus should be removed in perio diseases. ( shaheen )

A. To avoid plaque adherence *********************

B. Because its an etiological factor of periodontal disease
C.it irritates tissues

D.to maintain good oral hygiene

39 Premature contact between upper and lower ant. teeth in eccentric occlusion
while there is absolutely no contact on the centric occlusion. So the management
is by grinding of:
A. Incisal edge of ant. max. teeth.
B. Incisal edge of ant. man. teeth.

C. Inclination of ant. max. teeth lingual.****************

D. Inclination of ant man teeth.

4 - Patient presented to you after tting the immediate denture 5 – 10 months,

complaining pain and over tissue in the mandibular, what is the diagnosis:
A. Epulis ssuratum .**********
B.Hypertrophic frenum.

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 4 what is the type of wax used to verify the occlusal reduction on for full veneer
restoration

A. Onlay wax
B. Lowa wax
C. Utility wax*****************

45 Main use of dental oss:

a. Remove food debris. ( in les )****

b. Remove calculus.
c. Remove bacterial plaque. ( what I have chosen : pdf

4 - Dental plaque is formed after: a. 6 hours.*********************

b. 12 hours.
c. 24 hours.

d. 48 hours.

4 High mylohyoid crest in patient for complete denture, the surgeon must avoid
vital structure which is/ during pre-prosthetic surgery of mylohyoid ridge
reduction:

Lingual nerve.*****************

Mylohyoid nerve.
Long buccal.
IAN

50- Drug used to decrease saliva during impression taking is:

a. Cholinergic.
b. Anticholinergic.************

c. Antidiabetic.
d. Anticorticosteroid
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 51- Dentigerous cyst treatment >>>>> Enucleation

52 Components of the forceps >>>>> a. Handle – hing – peaks .

If extraction elevator ((( handle – shan - blade)

most common malignant tumour of minor salivary gland= acinic cell

(not sure but there’s no other options , internet : adenoid cystic
carcinoma

46. Most common benign salivary gland tumor a. Pleomorphic adenoma

5 - Most common malignant salivary

A. Mucoepidermoid carcinoma**************** (Mucoepidermoid

carcinoma (MEC) is the most common type of minor salivary gland
malignancy in adults. Mucoepidermoid carcinoma can also be found in other
organs, such as bronchi, lacrimal sac, and thyroid gland.. Mucicarmine staining is
one stain used by pathologist for detection.

B.Plemorphic adenoma
c .adenoid cyctic carcinoma

5 - Three years old pt. came to clinic with his parents he has asymptomatic
swelling bluish in color uctuant in midline of palatal raphe, diagnosis is :

A.Bohn's nodules.
B.Gingival cyst.
C. Lymphepithelial cyst

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 D. Herpes simplex virus.

E. Epstein's pearls.********************

6 - 5 years child with bilateral loss of deciduous molars & the anterior teeth not
erupted yet, the space maintainer for choice is:
A.lingual arch.
B.Removable partial denture.

C. Bilateral band and loop

D.Non removable partial denture ????? I go for this

6 Pedo, has trauma in 11, half an hour ago, with slight pulpal exposure, open
apex, treatment is:

A.Pulpotomy.
B. Apexi cation.
C.Direct pulp capping .*************************

d. Extraction.

6 - CONCENTRATION of sodium uoride:

A. 0.05ml daily*********
B. 0.5ml twice a week
C. 2 daily

6 - Amount uoride 5 year old, 0.5 ppm water uoridation:

A.0.25***********************
B.0.5

C.1

D.1.25

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 65 stainless steel crown ready to cement but you nd small open margin from
buccal what to do

A. Crimbing with plier 112

B. Crimbing with plier 114********************
C. New crown

6 Juvenile periodontitis treatment ? >> Tetracycline

6 What does dolicocephalic means

A.Long skull***************
B.Short skull
C.Long face

D.Short face

6 what make priority to private clinics than community clinic

A.Need of assistance*************************
B.Insurance

7 FROM PPE: ( Corrected le )

A.uniform
b mask*****

14 yrs. pt. excessive plaque and calculus, what is the best ultrasonic to be used
A. Piezoelectric****
B. Magnetostrictiv
C. Ultrasonics( lory and fb : if they dont mention elliptical

7 What’s the diagnosis of this picture ( Corrected le )

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 A.Dens evagenation
B dens invagention******************************************** (Dens
evaginatus is a developmental malformation characterized by the presence of an
extra cusp that takes the form of a tubercle arising from the occlusal or the lingual
surface of the tooth. It is also referred to as talon cusp in the anterior teeth and
Leong premolar in the premolars. Dens invaginatus is a deep surface invagination
of the crown or the root lined by enamel, dentin, and pulp)

C. Crown dilaceration

7 ( slowly growing or stop growing ) have no history of trauma but the pt. works
outside under exposure of the sun. Biopsy reveals PMN & acanthotic exudate,
what is the diagnosis:
a. squamous cell carcinoma.
b. keratoacanthoma.*********************************
(Keratoacanthoma is a skin lesion that erupts in sun-damaged skin, rather like a
little volcano. It grows for a few months; then it may shrink and resolve by itself.)

c. verrucus cell carcinoma.

d. mucoepidermoid carcinoma

7 pt with plasma cholinesterase de ciency , which anesthesia you use?

A.procaine
B. prilocaine**************************************
C.procaine with vasoconstricter

D.another ester type

76- Case for impacted upper bi lateral canine ( corrected le )

A.Periapical
B. Dentigerous****************
C. Residual

Qst. amelogenesis imperfecta which type of ortho brackets do u suggest:

a.invasilgn ( I have chosen this one )*
b .metalic
c.lingual bracket.
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 7 - max denture (I don’t remember the question rst time I have seen it ? ) >>
extends 1 2mm beyond vibrating line

78 the matrix band should be above the adjacent tooth occlusal surface by:
( corrected le )

a. 1 2mm. ***

b. 2 3mm.
C. 2.5 3.5mm.

D. Below to it

7 - She told me that q talking about patient restored his tooth by composite
restoration and came after one week with lighter color of composite. Lighter color
caused by???

Insuf cient light curing. ( I have chosen according to the le )*

improper isolation.
water resorption. ****

80_Loose enamel rods at the gingival oor of a class II amalgam cavity should be
removed using :
a. Straight chisel.
b. Hatchet.

c. Gingival curetla.
d. Gingival marginal trimmer.**************************

49) to plane the facial and the lingual wall of enamel , which enamel will use :

A. Enamel hatchet**
B. Gingival trimmer
C. Chesil

D. Plane line angle

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 81_ The cement material with uniform lm thickness

a. Zinc oxide
b. Resin
c. GI

d. Zinc phosphate********************

8 Pt. with complete denture complains from tightness of denture in morning then
becomes good this due to:

a. Relief of denture. ******************

b. Lack of cheek elasticity.

c. Poor post dam.

10 Last question in my exam Seibert , 1983 classi ed , Class II is ?

a. buccolingual loss of tissue with normal apicocoronal ridge height

b.apicocoronal loss of tissue with normal buccolingual ridge
width*****************

C. combinatio type defects

17 )Seibert classi cation for apico-coronal loss of tissues?

a, Class I
b. Class II
c. Class III d. Class IV

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 patient suffered from swelling and pain at the meal time

a. Sialothisis **
b. Pain from Impacted 8
c. Pain from Fpd

4) Gold standard for measuring malodour

a. heliometer
b. organoleptic ****
c. gas chromatography

9)Discoid/cleiod instrument used for

a. carving anatomy **
b. nishing
c. remove amalgam ushe

d. precarving...

10) Treatment ameloblastoma:

A. hemisection of mandible with condyle

B.resection with free bone margin **

C. enucleation

14) acid which is more potent cariogenic is?

a. acetic acid
b. lactic acid**
c. teichoic acid

15) disinfectant of dental chair after HBV

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s

 1. iodoform & hypochloride

2. formaldehyde
3. ethylene oxide gas

4. 400/ ethyl alcohol/deto

1&2**
2&3
3&4

1&2&

18) second preoperative ray in implant

a. anter active computed tomography

b. complex computed tomography

c.MRI **

20) Study of oral health on pregnant wome

Cohort study**
Cross sectional
Case control

Observational

22)best time for the treatment of thumb sucking?

a. before the eruption of lower molar

b. encourge the parents to stop the habi

c. before the eruption of upper anteriors*

d .reasurre ....

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 23)pic of mandible where the needle touches the condyle, name of the technique?
Gow gates technique**

25) Since cavity design for composite should be conservative as much as possible
; concept is acceptable?
a.Conventional amalgam
b.Bevel amalgam

c.Extension for prevention d.Conservative prep according lesion extension

****

26) pt with renal transplantation has lesion on palate (white

dots ) Pic>>> a.pseudomembranous candidiasis***
b. erythematous candidiasis

27)effect of water or alcohol on zinc oxide eugenol impression materia

a.slow

b.delay

c.stop

d.speed***

29) Composition of gutta percha? 70% zinc oxid, 20% gutta percha

33) patient who has u modi ed class II kennedy classi cation, with good
periodontal condition and no carious lesion, the best clasp to use on the other
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 side:
a. Reciprocal clasp\aker's clasp.
b. Ring clasp.

c. Embrasure clasp.***
d. gingivally approaching clasp.

34) class 2 Kennedy good oral hygiene and free of caries

A.Circumferential clasp **
B.Ring clasp
C.Back action clasp

35) Smokers : Oral cancer Control Smokers

60%
40%
Non smokers
10%
90%
What is the percentage? 13.5**

siebert ridge classi cation for apicocoronal loss>>>> class II**

40) role of varnish?

a. prevent discolouratio

b.prevent leakage****

c. insulator

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 c shaped canal found in >> mand 2nd molar

43) post extraction pain?

a. resolve after 5 day
b.treat with narcotic analgesics
c. if it persists after 3 days its alv osteoitis****

44) pt with high mastication and needs aesthetic posterior restoration, whats the
best choic

Zinc polycarboxilate
GIC
Composite with bevel

Composite without bevel**

46) split dam technique used with Single crowned tooth

Posterior molar
Fixed partial denture eld***

47) nursing caries in child :

A. Lower incisor
B. Upper incisor**
C. Lower molar

48)Pt missing 4 ant teeth and he want to replace it by Fpd, What is the abutments
for this case?
Rt & Lt canine
Rt & left canine and premolars

both canines and left premolar

both canines and right premolar***

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 50)picture of 8 years old pt with fractured tooth , no radiographic signs and not
tender to percussion ,what is the treatment?
a. pulpectomy
b.partial pulpetomy with calcium hydroxide

c.pulpotomy with calcium hydroxide

d.calcium hydroxide and restoration ***

52) Xray to see relation between impacted tooth (sorry I forgot the exact q

1) PA
2) OPG**
3) occlusal

4) lateral ceph

4.ulcer in lower labial sulcus after few days of new denture insertion ..

A, under extended anges

b. overcontoured ange
c. overextended ange****

d. high occlusal force

6.sensory nerve supply to upper lip: a. facial trigmenal N ****

18. Artery of upper lip? Maxillary or facial

7. After upper molar injection a colourless extraoral swelling .. inside which

artery the inject was?

A Zogomatic.

B maxillary**

C facial..
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 8. submandibular gland calculus causing pain during meal which x ray used to
detect : Occlusal..panoramic..and Sialography.**

9.6 years old child with Bluish swelling above lower 6 whats the proper
management

a. incision and extractio

b.incision and induce eruption**

c.observation and small incision to expose the molar

14. which type of dentine shiny and upper layer is calci ed –sclerotic* secondary
te tiar reparative

15.Cause of pain in irreversible pulpitis.. a. increase intrapulpal pressure****

b. degeneration of odontoblasts

17.LA mechanism a.blocking impulses**

b.increase pain threshold

c.decrease pain threshold

18.Test to differentiate between periapical o and periodontal

abcess ..radiograph..vitality..**

19. condition that does reach de ned goals re ect effectiveness !! ethics
question !! a. controlled condition***
b.uncontrolled
c.normal

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 20.Molar abutment for a long span xed denture patient feels pain and discomfort
: a.break in connector?
b. vertical tooth # **

21.bone temperature during implant cause bone damage ...46 C for 1 min*

teeth in alveolar cleft deviate to.. non cleft side : Missin

impression disinfectant : %glutaraldehyde 2%??

Aluminium foil test for which sterilisation ...ultrasonic?

28. newly postgraduate dentist took an impression to screening room how should
he disinfect the impression : a. surface only b.surface and tray c. surface and
bottom and tray**

30.something regarding stage of porcelain I am sry don’t remember but I think

answer was ((dough stage !!))

31.RME (maxillary expansion) for child after few days mother called clinic that a
diastema appears :
a.continue expansion normally ****true
b.reverse the screw

c.ask orthodontist

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 36. system depend in continuous waves: a.Obtura1

b.obtura2
c.ultra l

d. system b**

40. prophylaxis antibiotics when given .. prosthetic valve

43. pt congestive heart failure management :a. position chair in upright* ..b. treat
as normal pt .. avoid O2

44 .non resorbable suture material : silk

47.case picture has upper complete denture with porcelain lower class one kenedy
with the anterior natural has wear defect what is called:
a.attrition**
b.erosion.

c abrasio

48. how to make LA injection less painful :

a.topical
b. stretch tissue
c.slow injection

d.gauge 25

1.a b c ***

2.a c d
3.c b d

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 4.a b d

52. Pt have orthodontic removable appliance after speech

Lingual alveolars voul for few days ****

Lingual alveolar for several weeks

Lingual voul for few days

Lingual voul for several weeks

Ghost teeth : Regional odontodysplasia

57. Important in rotary endo.. precoronal enlargement

Most common malignancy in oral cavity... SCC ( squamous cell carcinoma

62. Malar bone which case? Plummer vinson syndrome

68.percentage of stannous uoride 8%

what is the third occlusal reference point ..a .nason *b.condyle. c occlusal plane

70. while retreatment of endo after GP removal dentist tries to insert le to

working length but lost it?? ..ledge**
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 71.overhanging restoration affects.. a. contact area b. periodontal health*

74.why denture put in solution after removal in bed time : to avoid fracture ????

75.Most common tooth has abcess a.molar** b. premolar c.incisor d. canine

77.Allergy from composite because of with content : a . monomer

78.facial fracture causing list of signs I forgot but it was zygomatic complex
fracture same le

80.fLat pontic disadvantage.. Tissue irritation

83.pt came to clinic had chickenpox dr said it affected calcifying and

eruption .which stage of development affected :
a. proliferation
b. histodiffrentiation***

1. Blood supply to TMJ? Artery of tmj

a. External carotid artery

3. Diameter of arteriole of dental pulp in micrometer a

35-45***

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 1 -25
5 10
0.3- 1

4. Bacteria not found in pericoronitis

A- bacteroides
B- peptostreptococcus
c. Haemopis ***

d. Prevotella

Pt with buccal space infection related to lower molar what is the emergency
management

Extract the tooth and antibiotics later

antibiotics
Incision and drainage ???****
Refer to maxillofacial surgeon??

7. How many carpules can you give from lidocaine 2% with 1:100 000
epinephrine to a adult who weighs 80 kg in mg
a.560***
b. 450

8. Uncommon pattern of mandibular permanent teeth eruption

Lower central before 1st molar

1st molar before central
Lower 7 before 2nd pm***

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 14. Retention in amalgam llin

a. Walls convergence ***

b. divergence

15. Emergency after giving LA what is the most common reason?

a. Epinephrine

b. Stress ??***

16. Waldeyer's ring

a.lymphoid tissues ***

b. neural

18. True about dentinogenesis ?

a. Dental lamina becomes clear
b.dentinal matrix is involved in the process ?? **

19. Pt with dog bite in the face he is stabilized and tetanus shot given what will
the maxillofacial do?
a. Irrigate with Hydrogen peroxide
b. Lacerate the wound so it would heal primary healing ***

c. Place iodine insi

e d. Suture in layers ??

20. Autoclave?

a. dr

b. Wet stream sterilization ***

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 25. Patient swallowed uoride tooth paste what the best rst response

a. Drink mild of similar high calcium product ***

b. Take to emergency

27. What is a suitable combination of le

a. Yello 10

b. Red -25 **

28. Pt had RCT and 1 week after obturation he had persistent pain, in ray lling
is short what to do?
a. Give analgesic????
b. start retreatment ***

c. Give antibiotic and analgesi

d. Wait and observe

29. Fluoride in special need p

a. APF gel
b. Stannous uoride solution

c. Sodium uoride solution

d. uoride varnish ***

33. 7 year old with unilateral functional crossbite on right side due to mandible
shift when opening? What to do
a. Unilateral maxillary expansion on right side
b. Unilateral maxillary expansion on left side

c. Wait and observe ***

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 d. bilateral maxillary expansion

34. normal or excessive occlusal forces are placed on teeth with compromised
periodontal attachment
a. primary occlusal traum

b. Secondary occlusal trauma**

35. Pt 67 years old with bony lesion in the mandible lower face is enlarged lower
lip is protruded , hypercementosis, thickened mandibular cortex, in ray mixed
RO and Radiolucent lesion in mandible area
a. Paget disease ***

b. Fibrous dysplasia
c. Florid osseous dysplasia

36. Pt 22 yrs old with bluish dots in the palate, rash for the previous 4 days,
thrombocytes count 25 000?
a. Leukemia
b. Thrombocytopenic purpura**

38. Step before nal impression

Special tray fabrication **

39. Cause of shrink spot in crown casting?

A. High temperature
b. Wide sprue
c. Long sprue handle**

40. Pt with lost lower 2 premolars history reveals that he has xerostomia how to
replace his teeth?
a. RDP
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 b. Implant xed bridge??*

c. Convetional bridge

d. Resin bonded bridge

41. Patient with ulceration all over his gingiva especially in the interdental papilla
area, halitosis a. Necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis?

42. Gingival margin trimmer is used for

a. Beveling gingival margin of class II

43. Patient came for a denture very anxious ... a. Hysterical pt

44. Denture missing a component that prevents tissue wards movement which is
causing problem the pt what is the missing part?
a. Occlusal rest

48. The most important factor in oral habits causing mal occlusion

a. frequency (for caries )

b. duration??***
c. force

d. direction

49. peasoreamer is most useful in

a. removing vital tissue from thin canal
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 b. removing cotton from canal

c. Preparing coronal part of the canal ***

50. Impression material with the highest stiffness a. Polyether

51. The duration of anesthesia is affected by:

a. removal time
b. bond strength between the anesthesia & the nerve **

c. anesthesia bond strength & removal time

d. The duration of administration

53. Cerebrospinal uid can be recognized because it contains?

a. high protein
b. High glucose ***
c. Beta 2 trans rrin

d. glucose oxidase

56. Maxillary sinus opens in

a. Middle meatus

59. Patient with high caries risk which smooth surface of permanent teeth is
prone to decay rst

a. Facial of upper posterior***

b. Lingual of upper posterior
c. Facial of upper anteriors

d. Lingual of upper anteriors

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 60. Pt with high caries risk, Stained questionable pits and ssures, what step do
you do for diagnosis?
a. Follo up after 6 months
b. Exploratory opening of the pits and ssures ***

c. Composite resin lling

d. Seal the pits and ssures

62. Pt with discolored proximal surface, no cavity, good oral hygiene,

management

a. Apply sealant
b. Restore
c. Fluoride ***

63. Pt with decayed #36. Teeth #16,#26,#46 are stained but sound what is the
management? a. Apply sealant

65. Patient with two moderately deep carious lesions, pulp response is normal
what to do?

a. Place permanent restoration in one visit??***

b. Place permanent restoration in two visits
c. Place temporary and then permanent in 1 week

67. Pt has prolonged pain on cold, sometimes spontaneous pain diagnosis?

Irreversible pulpitis

68. Concentration of NAOCL? 5.25%

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 69. AH plus different than AH 26? no formaldehyde release

70. Indication for doing indirect pulp capping in pedo? Caries penetrating dentine

72. Pt with calculus advised to use brush frequently why? To break plaque
formation ..

74. Treatment of acute pericoronitis?

a. Antibiotic
b. Excision and antibiotic
c. Curettage and irrigation **

75. Pt came with pain prolong pain on cold on a speci c molar, you tried to do
cold, hot, electric pulp test but couldn’t reproduce the symptoms what should you
do for pulpal diagnosis?
a. Percussion test
b. Anesthetic test????

c. Drilling test ***

76. Gutta percha is mostly composed of a. Zinc oxide

77. Pt lost his lower 6 and you want to replace it with a bridge, upper 6 is
extruded. Where will interference most probably take place?
a. Protrusive movement ??***
b. Working side interference

c. No working side interference

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 78. The vasoconstrictor affects LA in terms of? a. Increase duration and intensity?
More decrease toxicity

.When is Thermo with GP used

a.Canal with irregularities***

b.Curved canals
c.Where lateral condensation is difficult
d.Canals with open apex

3. What are the disadvantages of mcspadden technique in

obturation:
a. Increase time
b. Increase steps

Difficult in curved canals***

Posterior palatal seal is : junction between soft and hard palate

8. APF concentration
a.1.23***

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 b.12.3
c.123
d.0.123

In upper 8 Impaction to avoid tear of gingival flap

a. An adequate size of ap

13. newly erupted pm and molars :

a.fissure
b.preventive
c.fluoride

Epoxy brush = embrasure type I

C shape canal is found in = mand 2nd mola

20.patient with swelling & diagnosis is keratocyst, to confirm the

diagnosis they decide to do fine needle aspiration what needle
gauge used
a.19***
b.21
c.25
d.30

Pink tooth : internal resorptio

25. opg showing supernumerary teeth dysplasia

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 a.ectodermal dysplasia
b.cleidocranial dysplasiac***
c. craniofacial dystosis

28. Relative contraindication of NO2 = suppression of gag reflex

fiber optic light can be used to localize the canal orifices by directing

light to the pulp chamber, the orifices will be

: DARK

36. In hairy tongue which papillae increase in number

Filliform***
Fungiform
Circumvallate

37. Flouride should be applied

2mins
4min***
6 min

Hemophilia B decrease in which factor? > Factor IX

3. Simplest way to stop bleeding?

A. Retraction cord after matrix band
B. Use cotton pellets press for some time**

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 4. Most important for dentist to know? How to manage situation and control

7. Local anesthetics aid in reducing the ow of saliva during operative procedures

by A. blocking the cholinergic nerve endings
B. blocking innervation to major salivary glands
C. blocking efferent parasympathetic nerve pathways

D. reducing sensitivity and anxiety during tooth preparation**

9. What’s the access opening for upper lateral? > oval

10. preparation for labial surface in one plane in the preparation for metal crown
is: A) More retentive.
.B) Less retentive ***
c) Less cutting of tissues

12. Long case at the end written multilocular giant cell, what is diagnosis? Giant
cell granuloma

14. What connect the abutment to prosthesis?

A. Pontic
B. Rest**

15. ray of lower 6 with radiopacity in root area (around root), diagnosis

A. Hypercementosis ( bulbous shape of the root - separated from the root by the
pdl)
B. Condensing osteitis *( tooth no vital

16. Forceps to hold tissue while suturing? > Adson’s forceps

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 22. Why to use calcium hydroxide between visits? > Because of antimicrobial
effect

27. Submandibular Wharton duct secrete saliva through :

oor of the mouth via 1 20 ducts

ventral surface of the tongue***

29. Most surface collect plaque? > Upper buccal posterior teeth

30. Photo of pterygomandibular raphe, what is this type of anesthesia? A. Gow

gate
B. Alveolar block*

34. Post preparation of upper 4, perforation occurs what is the reason? I chose
furcation is more cervical

you make a ledge in the canal! You want to correct this! What is the most common complication
that can occur on this procedure

a. perforation?? ahmad I go for thi

b. strippin

c. creation of false canal

d. apical zi

37. What’s the fatal dose of uoride?

A. 345 micro
B. 400 micro
C. -10 mg ***

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 D. 1 gram

40. Old patient with denture with poor oral hygiene complaining of pain? Denture
stomatitis

41. Cross section of wrought wire? > Round

42. Anterior posterior strap used in? I chose u shape (SLE)

43. Patient with caries in lower posterior you found there is sever attrition, best
management? A. Composite restorations
B. Crowns ( i chose )

1- role of myoepithelial cells in salivary glands

A. Secret saliva
B. Contraction when the gland stimulated to secret saliva **

calculate mean arterial pressure systolic 140 diastolic 80

A.100**
b.3
c.110
d.80

marginal deterioration —> mahlar scale

revers bevel in inlay

A. Retention.****

B. Resistance

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 1 Treatment of cervical caries in old patients with a temporary restoration is best done by:

a) Glass ionomer. *** due to its chemichal bond & uoride release

b) b) Composite resin.

c) c amalgam

new 7 y healthy pt came to you with multiple caires what is the xray for choice

A. 2 bitwing

B. Selective periapical and 1 bitwing

C. Panorama

D. Selective periapical and 2 bitwing and panorama**

1 When u condense the amalgam after trituration:

A . Immediately*
B. After 3 min

1 Patient when to give antibiotics ( i think pt have immunity problems)

A. periapical granuloma

B. Osteitis

C. Multiple extractions ****

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 D. Incision and drainage ??

1 duct open near circumferential papillae

A. Von ebner *

B. B. Specious gland.

C. C. Stenson duct

1 - Patient had class ll amalgam....... radiographically an over hanging amalgam

is present. This is due to

A. Lack of matrix usage

B. Insuf cient carving

C.improper wedging ***

D.no burnishing for amalgam

2 space between soldered parts

A. 0.0

B. 0.2 **

C.

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 D. 2

2 - wall of access should be

A. Divergent ocllusally **

b. Parallel

c. Convergent

23- Florid in tooth past —> 90 -1500

2 -lady has class 3 composite with white margin no pain no caries what to do

A. Repair***. B. Add composite layer. C. Remove restoration and redo

2 primary stress bearing area of mandible

A Buccal shelf area of mandible **

Residual ridge

C Retromolar pad

2 pt with sickle cell anemia don’t give —> aspirin

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 2 hard dentine removed by—> high speed

3 6 y with thumb sucking and teeth affected

A. Early mixed appliance

3 Bacteria which can invade epithelium?

Porphyromonas Gingivalis***

Fusobacterium

Streptococcus mutans

Capnocytophaga

3 canine edentulous both side class —>3

3 retorted central incisors than lateral incisor —> class 2 division 2 ( Ortho )

3 A female patient came to your clinic with dry lips and mouth and bilateral
submandibular oedema and ocular dryness. Diagnosis is:

a) Polymorphic adenoma.

b) salivary stone

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 c) Sjögren's syndrome**

3 class 2 Kennedy healthyteeth no caires no pdl disease what type of clasp?

A. Circumferential **

3 non retentive arm where to put it?

A. Near fulcrum

B. Away from fulcrum ***

C. Away from edentulous

D. Near teeth

3 fracture between middle and apical third

A. Rct for coronal part*

B. Splint

C. Extraction

4 smoking and non smoking —> less resilient than non smoker***

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 41 The infection will spread cervical in infection from:

1. Lower incisors.

2. Lower premolars.

3. Lower 2nd and 3rd molars.***

4. Upper incisors

5 modi ed ridge lap used in :

A. Upper 1***

B. Upper 7

c. Lower6.

D. Lower4

5 in ltration > supraperiosteal

5 Patient with renal replacement and there is an image show a white spot on his
soft palate, diagnosis:

A. Pseudo membranous thrush **

B. Erythrematous candida

C. Bacterial infection

D. Viral infection
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 6 - pt will make metal framework pt class 1 modi cation 1 with picture next step
to do relining the tech: to take impression :

A. Hindels tech. (Can’t remember the other answers)

6 Treacher Collins syndrome > defect in malar bone

6 Edentulous pt cl II kenndy classi cation 2nd premolar used as abutment when

we surveying we found mesial under cut what is the proper clasp used:

1/wrought wire with round cross section***

2/ wrought wire with half round cross section

3/cast clasp with round cross sectio

4/ cast clasp with half cross section “RPC

6 -access in lower 2

A. Oval** b. Triangle c. Square

7 new born with mass in upper anterior region, diagnosis

a Epstein’s pearls

b Bohn’s nodules

c Congenital Epulis***** ??

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 7 pt with early loss of primary teeth—> papillon lefever syndrome

7 retromolar area surgery be careful of—> lingual nerve

7 most common surgical extraction teeth—> lower 8

7 4th no. In instrument classi cation—> angle of blade

7 when you give the pt anesthesia the hand that holding the syringe should be :
A. On Pt’s shoulder
B. On Pt’s hand
C. Away from pt*

8 About the ISO instruments le?

A length of handle

widths of le tip*

8 Simpli type canal enlargement by NiTi in or NiTi rotary le is

A// universal protper* (if theres light speed rotary I will choose it)

B// reciprocal

C// revers s

8 - sharp pain on trigger > trigeminal neuralgia

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 9 pt with porcelain in upper what to do in lower—> porcelain

While taking X-ray for upper right rst premolar with two equal roots using mesial slob, its lingual
root will move [comparing to the zygomatic pgrocess]:

a. distal

b. Mesial.

c. Palatal.

d. Lingua

Dentist must know emergency resuscitation procedure,ABC stand for what? Air
way breathing circulation

3) step ladder appearance in ray in what disease?

Leukemia..

sickle cell anemia...***

cerebral palsy

4)mach bands in radiograph is misdiagnosed as

Proximal caries

occlusal caries
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 periodontal pocket** ( horizontal root fracture)

5)optimal uoride in water? 0. -0,

15.optimum water uoridation in PPM

a. 1.0**
b.10
c.100

6)used for uoride topical application? 8% stannous uoride

7) Lateral cephalometric radiographs of a growing patient were taken several

years apart, when superimposed over each other, the result would show that
mandible and the maxilla had moved during growth

a) Downward and backward

b) Downward and forward**
c) Upward and backward
d) Upward and forward

11)image of crowding and asking about the cause? Supplemental lateral incisor**

10) image of mesiodense and asking about cause of retained primary**

12) image of a newborn and asking about diagnosis? Natal tooth with bilateral
complete cleft palate and lip**

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 1. Patient came with mandibular fracture and the surgeon decides to do maxillary
mandibular xation. what is the size of the wire that should be used:
a. 27inch 31 gauge
b. 21 inch 27gauge

c. 22 inch 24gauge***

2. Leeway space on each side of a lower arch:

a. 1.5**
b. 2.5
c. 3.5
d. 4.5

5. Simpli ll type of obturation is used in which rotary system

a. Protaper***
b. Reciprocal

6. Temperature and time used in autoclave sterilization

a.121 for 20 minutes* 15 - 20 at (121) \ 3 min only at (134)
b. 150 for 30 minutes
c. 170 for 20 minutes

7. patient came with periapical radiolucency after a short obturation, dentist

decide to do retreatment, what is the best approach???
a. retrograde lling approach after nonsurgical RCT
b. clean to and beyond the apex***

8. what part of the denture distributes occlusal force??

a. direct retainer
b. denture base**
c. indirect retainer

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 10. ideal time for chlorohexidine mouth rinse to kill bacteria??
a. 30seconds**
b. 60 seconds

12. maximum dose of anesthesia in 1 carpule of 2% lidocaine 1:10000

epinephrine

With epinephrine =7 , without epinephrine = 4.4

15- max lidocaine dose for a child is 4.4 mg per kg

13. what type of bone graft is used in treatment of furcation type II??

corticocancellous***
cortical

14. 9 years old child drinking 0.8ppm uoride, how much uoride supplement
does he need?

a.0ppm**
b.0.5 =0.2
c 0.25= 0.5ppm

17. percentage of maxillary teeth fracture:

a. 75%**
b.25%
c. 10%

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 18. 16 yrs old patient came with intrusion 3yrs ago, no symptoms, no
radiographic changes what will your approach be??

a. no treatment
b. orthodontic treatment***
c. RCT

20. you are performing an amalgam lling on a child and his mother asks how
long does this type of lling last???
a.20 years**
b. 2years
c. 10 years

28. cleft lip occurs as a result of

a. malunion of medial nasal and maxillary
process**
b. malunion of lateral and medial process

783. Cleft lip is resulted from incomplete union of:

1. 1. Tow maxillary arches.

2. 2. Maxillary arches and nasal process.***

29. the lip is formed from

a. 2nd pharyngeal arch**

30. one of the following is one is the characteristics of propofol

a. muscular**
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 b. hypertensio

c. analgesia

33. You want to prescribe antibiotic for your patient what is the test you will do to
gure out the best antibiotic??
a. culture sensitivity test*

34. patient came to your clinic with carious exposure of a mature tooth what will
your treatment be??
a. RCT**
b. pulp capping
c. apexi cation

36. 2 years old patient came with caries in most of his teeth what is the name of
this type of caries??
a. early childhood caries***?? Net
b. incipient caries
c. nursing caries ?

1276. A child with caries in the incisors we call this caries :

a. Rampant caries.
b. Nursing caries. ***
c. Children caries.

37. pedo patient has nursing bottle caries in all his teeth except lower anteriors,
what is the reason for that??

• teeth are covered by the tongue

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 • salivary wash

38. when should parents take their child to the

orthodontist ???
a. after eruption of anteriors**( cyntia )
b. after all teeth erupt
c. when there is crowding

40. A surgeon is performing apicectomy, how is the bur placed to promote better
healing after the surgery??
a. perpendicular to the root **
b. parallel to the root
When do resection it's should be Perpendicular to the long axis of tooth OR
should be 45 degree.

41. how to treat ranula??

a. excision
b. marsupialization**
c. resection

43. what best describes pos operative pain??

a. it’s called condensing osteits if continues for 3 days**
b. can be treated by analgesics

45. where is the opening of the submandibular gland located?? a. opposite the
maxillary molars ???wrong sure
b. opposite to anteriors

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 47.which material is used for denture rebasing??
a. heat cure acryl**
b. self cure acryl

51. acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis is associated with??

a. pseudomembranous formation**

b. gingival enlargement

52. patient came to your clinic with pain but cannot locate the pain, you decide to
do anesthesia test where will you start??
a. maxillary molars rst then anteriors**
b. mandibular anteriors rst

53.patient came with trauma you suspect mandibular ramus fracture, which
radiograph do you order to con rm??
a. lateral view *
b. submentovertex
c. towns view

54.patient has premature contact in anteriors during eccentric relation but no

contact during centric relation, you want to do selective grinding??
a. functional cusp of posteriors
b. incisal edges of anteriors **
c. nonfunctional cusps of posterior

55. Perikymata comes from?? a. striae of retzius**

b. hunter shrugger bands
c. enamel sheath

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 59. how is amalgam cavity designed??
a. 90 cavosurface angle**
b. 60 cavosurface angle

60. in periodontal treatment patient compliance is an important factor in addition

to?? a. quality and amount root debridement**

62. lip is formed from

a. 1st pharyngeal arch
b. 2nd pharyngeal arch**

63. characteristics of propofol

a. muscular inactivity**
b. bronchodilation

64. Property of MTA that make sit superior to others

a. good sealer **

b. radiolucency
c. contains antibiotic

65. secretomotor supply of parotid gland

a. glossopharyngeal nerve **
b. trigeminal nerve
c. facial nerve

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 67. patient came with a removable partial design that is wrongly designed, the
RPD has no occlusal rest, what is this type of RPD called??
a. gum stripper

68. a nger spring was used to correct a mild crossbite of upper lateral incisor, in
which of the following situation is it preferable to correct a crossbite with a nger
spring??
a. lingually tilted lateral incisor, 5%overbite*
b. lingually tilted lateral incisor, 50%overbite
c. labially tilted lateral incisor, 5%overbite
d. labially tilted lateral incisor, 50%overbite

69. technician places a cellulose liner before investment of a crew, what is this
step done for??
a. compensates for metal expansion
b. allow space **

25. Contraindication of gingivectomy??

a. gingival abcess**

b. gingival enlargemen

Alveola

you ask a patient for an OPG radiograph, but the radiograph she brings has
obliterated apices of all maxillary tooth, you want to repeat the radiograph what
should be done to avoid the rst mistake??

73. A Study comparing used to nd cholera carriers in three different cities.

Virtually all people in the city participated. What is the design. At the end of the
study proportion of the carriers were calculated and compared
a. case control study
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 b. Cross sectional***
c. Cohort

74. long case, ne needle aspiration show yellowish shiny uid, what will be your
diagnosis?? a. Dentigerous**
b. aneurysmal bone cyst

2. Maximim amount of Anesthesia 80kg patient lidocaine 2% + epinephrine

1:100,000 Answer: 7*80= 560mg

4. Patient going for ortho consultation, no crowding, history of trauma to anterior

teeth Which class?
1. I
2. II div 1 *** Cintya

3. II div 2

4. Class 3

11. Tmj innervation: auriculotemporal nerve . Sensation of TMJ

14. 3 yr old with 5mm intrusion of upper incisor what do you do? 1. Wait and see
if erupts ***
2. Extract + space maintainer
3. Crown lengthening

4. Reposition manually and splint

15. Type of ortho force for teeth with compromised periodontium: light

16. In primary teeth, before putting lling you do: Proper cleaning and drying

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 17. How to get rid of blood, suction uid waste: drain connected to sewage

19. Maxillary growth:

Tuberosity + nasal + downward and forward

20. Best for disc perforation: arthrography

22. Suspect fracture right condyle, xray? reverse town

23. Patient pain on biting (relief when open) related to tooth with big amalgam
restoration, con rm diagnosis by? Tooth slooth

27. Streptococcus mutans in? Deep pit and ssure

Glaze to prevent dehydration is done in

A. composit
B. GIC**
C. porcelai

31. Adult Patient with broken tooth between middle and apical third, managment?
Endo for coronal part

37. Why do we clean instruments before sterilization? A. Less time sterilization

B. Preserve instrument integrity???
C. Kill protein**

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 D. Kill spores

38. What type of disease you can work with at clinic? A. Conjuctivitis
B. Chicken pox
C. Hepatitis C**

D. Something like chicken pox

39. Diabetic with pain and abscess and allergy to penicillin

A. Start working and prescribe clarithromycin ***

B. Prescribe clarithromycin then start work
C and D had penicillin

45. Which bers are teared rst when extraction?

A. Transceptal
B. Circular
D. Dentoalveolar **

E. Cementoalveolar

47. Tongue tie treated when? When limitation of tongue movement

51. Why use low speed with pedo? Less pulp exposure

52. Baby with Lesion anterior maxilla: congenital epulis

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 54. Something with epoxy resin, what type of impression?

A. Polyether**
B. Polysul de if epoxy resin PIN
C. Additional silicone ????

Centric relation? Bone to bone

57. Bleeding from nose with doubt of cerebrospinal uid? Glucose oxidase
formation

58. Patient with esthetic concern having dark central bcz of trauma treatment? A.
Crown
B. Veneer
C. endo

D. Endo+internal bleaching**

9. Most size suture material in dentistry? 3/0

60. Patient came for restorative work with Blood Pressure 200/160 treatment A.
Anti stress
B. Anesthesia without epinephrine
C. Nothing, it's just chair stress

D. Reschedule and send him for physician consult ***

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 61. Property of material that doesn't distort with tensile stress

A. Ductility**
B. Malliability
C. Solubility

62. Child multiple white spots, in amed gingiva, hight plaque, probing depth 2-
4mm Periodontal diagnosis?
A. Gingivitis ***
B. Juvenile periodontitis : no probing depth ???

C. High caries index

63. Prophylaxis for patient with bacterial endocarditis: ??

A. Ortho band**
B. Routine dental cleaning
C. NON ligamentary injection

D. Suture removal

66. Type of approved probe for exploring pit and ssure sealant? Blunt

67. Most common type of occlusion comfortable for patient and easy to fabricate?
A. Mutually protected**
B. Unilateral
C. Bilateral balanced

68. When xray cone is not properly pointed what happens?

A. Cone cut**
B. Overlap
C. Elongation ???

D. Shortening ???

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 72. Name of injury caused by normal/abnormal occlusion on a periodontally

compromised tooth?

A. Fremitus
B. Primary occlusal trauma
C. Secondary occlusal trauma**

75. Case picture lesion, patient all ne but he had trauma to the area (he bite it
traumatically). Diagnosis?
A. Fibroma**
B. Papilloma

C. Hematoma

76. Case 12 yr old child swelling in area 44 45 (missing 45) xray radiolucency
around crown 45 + radioopaque specks. Diagnosis
A. Dentigerous cyst**

57)pt came with swelling in 44 ,45 region..44 missing..h/p reveals

calci ed ecks in the swelling..wt is the diagnosis?
1) dentigerous cys
2) ceot***
3) Ao

78. Cast post and core try i

A. Seat With pressure

B. Seat Without pressure**

C. Rotate

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 79. Irreversible pulpitis bcz of? Congestion of blood vessels in pulp

Difference between radicular cyst and ossifying osteitis ( radioclarity ?)

82. Compomer is? (Composite resin + polyacid i think) polyacid-modi ed

composite resins

best material for direct pulp capping in children – CaOH

2. In seibert classi cation , apicocoronal loss of tissue class ii Seibert , 1983

classi ed , Class II is ?

a.buccolingual loss of tissue with normal apicocoronal ridge height

b. apicocoronal loss of tissue with normal buccolingual ridge width**

c. combinatio type defects

4.Scenario asking drug for oral and oesopharyngeal candidiasis uconazole**

5. bluish swelling on gums of 14 month old child ,which is uctuant and not
tender, missing teeth

eruption hematoma**

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 6. 22 years old patient complaining of recurrence oral ulcer with history of

congenital and ocular lesion what could be the diagnosis?

A. Chron’sdisease
B. Bohens syndro

C. Behçet's disease***

D. Sjogren's Syndrome

pt. with lesion in upper lip red border and yellow base, and said he has joint pain
and optic lesion:

• reiter’s syndrome**

• behcet's syndrome

7. scenario saying multiple OKCs and basal cell carcinoma: gorlin goltz
syndrome********

Old patient had displaced teeth his father has lesion and removed long time ago
panoramic ray show multiple unilocular lesions in upper and lower anterior and
posterior teeth with displaced but no resorption :

Basal cell nevus syndrome (gorlin goltz syndrome)*****

Cheribism

8. non adjustable articulator class 1***, class 2, class3, class 4

Type 1- non adjustable simple hinge articulator allow only vertical movement

Type 2- allow vertical and horizontal movemen

Type 3- semi adjustable allow horizontal vertical and condylar movements

Type 4 fully adjustable allow 3 dimensional movement

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 which nerve is anatomically related to pterygopalatine ganglion –

maxillary nerve********? Facebook and some research

mandibular nerve

ophthalmic

facial??

10. important biochemical property of single implant

most biocompatible base for pulp and pdl tissues Zn polycarboxylate**** or

GIC????

12. shape access cavity of max. premolar with two roots and two canals
ovoid*****************

13.bone death during bone drilling for implant 46 c for 1 min

14. A 21yr old boy c/o' SHIFTING TEETH' present with enlargement of
mandible..also give history that his father had a lesion and surgically removed
from jaw..wit R/g showing radiolucent lesions on both side of mandible and on
anteriors too..

A Keratocystic odontogenic tumor ****

Ameloblastoma

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 Dentigerous cyst.

Radicular cyst

17. evaluation of progress of improved pdl heath : attachment level***********

18. which of oral conditions should be of great concern?

dysplasia **
metaplasia
hyperplasia
hypertrophy

19. Instrument used to trim excess material from gingival margin for class V

File

chise

knife

carver**

21. mass in posterior part of tongue .need to do biopsy .which instrument used to
retract tongue while sectioning for biopsy – towel tip

22. asthmatic attack . which LA Epinephrine sub cutaneously 1:1000

23. growth of maxilla primarily by inter membraneous ossi cation**

thick labial frenum and wide vestibule. How to correct for placement of denture.
Vistobuloplasty **** (( if narrow frenum ) z plasty

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 30. antibiotic prophylaxis for congenital heart disease for dental treatment –

Amoxicillin 50mg/kg by wt 1 hr before procedure*******

31. best ferrule effect for fracture of tooth at alveolar crest

orthodontic extrusion*****

32. cause of skeletal open bite discrepant in vertical ramus growth and posterior
teeth

anatomical land mark in skeletal open bite is

a-mild facial convexit

b-decrease height of ramus and posterior teeth*

Tx : intrusion of posterior

amount of expansion achieved by rapid maxillary expansion of helix( depend on

patient activation ****

4. zinc containing amalgam placed subgingivally in class 2, pt came with pain

after few days

delayed expansion*************

35. diameter of GG#1 in iso 50***

37. pt under oral hypoglycemics needs extraction. did nger stick blood sugar
test. what should be the blood sugar level to perform extraction
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 less than 85
85 -200( I choose this)

200 396

38. cusp which is non carious, not restored, brief pain when subjected to
cold ,what is pulp status

reversibly in amed

39. scenario showing readings of ept, cold test, heat test and percussion of
symptomatic tooth and control tooth. status of pulp of symptomatic tooth
reversible pulpitis***************

40. blade used for incision of intraoral abcess ( slightly big #11****, #15, #12,
#10

41. relation in which working end of instrument is placed against toot

adaptation********

water uoridation prevents which caries occlusal, interproximal, smooth

surface***, pit and ssure??

47. There is a wide gap between the delivery and demand in dental care.

a. emergency and dental treatment

B. public education of self dental care ***

C. resources of dental treatment

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 D. distriputions of resources

48. screening test for hiv

ELISA*********

western blot

montoux

immuno uroscent assay

According to shilling burg whats the order of shade selection

1. Chroma. Value. Hue 2. Hue. Value. Chroma

3. Value. Chroma. Hue**

4. Value. Hue. Chrom

Dentine conditioning
37% phosphoric acid for 10 sec

37%phosphoric acid for 30sec

10%polyacylic acid for 10 sec***

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 10%polyacrylic acid for 30 sec

57. primary objective of gingivectomy in nifedipine induced gingival

enlargement: eliminate pseudo pockets**

hypernasality voice due to : palatal perforation***

1/case described and diagnosis is most likely sialadenitis but patient has allergy to
Iodin containing what kind of diagnostic image taken:
normal Sialography
CT

MRI***
Occlusal ray

2/ In school a program for teaching the kids how to brush their teeth with verbal
and theoretical teaching so they can brush by them selves what is that type of
teaching:

Demonstration**

3/ Dental caries is an endemic disease means that the disease: 1. Occurs clearly in
excess of normal expectancy.
2. Is habitually present in human population.***
3. Affects a large number of countries simultaneously.

4. Exhibits a seasonal pattern.

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 4/Def of pharmacokinetic?

Is the effect the body has on the drug include absorption distribution metabolism
and excretion of drugs .

5/Def of epidemiology?
population survey of disease \ survey the disease \ general nature survey

7/Number of canal in lower rst molar?3

8/Number of canal in upper premolar?2

9/Cord colar for 4%prilocaine with 1:200:000? yellow

10/Female pt. Comes with endo treated upper central with M & D caries and have
incisal abrasion. Porcelain veneer is planned with modi cation to cover incisal
edge. Veneer should end:
a. Fourth lingual 0.5 mm before centric occlusal.

B. Fourth 1.5 mm before centric occlusion*

c. Fifth 1.5 mm before centric occlusion.

11/the recurrent infection in diabetes is due to the destruction of which cell

Neutrophils **
Leukocyte
Macrophages

Immunoglobulin

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 12/Pleomorphic adenoma its size is 1.5 x1.5 cm on posterior part of hard palate,
what is ttt : a.Enucleation only
b.Radiotherapy
c.Chemotherapy and enucleation

d.Resection of periostuim.***

13/Child come to clinic with total reverse of upper anterior teeth sometimes child
discease his chin & lateral cephalometric give this results
Sna 80
Snb 82

Anb -2 what is diagnosis:

A) Class l malocclusion with skeletal class lll
B) class lll malocclusion with skeletal class l
C) class lll malocclusion with skeletal class ll
D) class lll malocclusion with skeletal class lll*** Cintya

42. case of SNA 82 , SNB 80 , ANB +2 (SNA-SNB) , no crowding for the

teeth -> skeletal class 1 (cyntia ) If -2 class III +2 class I

14/ Paranasal uid occurs in:all fracture exp zygomatic fracture

16/ Posterior 1/3 of tongue nerve supply? Glossopharyngeal

17/Pt loss taste in anterior part of tongue due to injury in?? Facial nerve **
Mental nerve
Posterior Superior alveolar nerve

Which Bacterial cause of acute periapical periodontitis?? Polymicrobal anaerobes

Cell in chronic in ammatory : Chronic in ct drain to siuns trac

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 Histology of Congenital syphilis: the triad of enlarged hypercellular villi,
proliferative fetal vascular changes, and acute or chronic villitis.

??‫ﺟﺎء ﻣرﯾض رﻗﺑﺗو ﺑﺗوﺟﻌو وﻗﻠﺗﺎ ﻟﯾﮭو ﺣرك راﺳك ع ﺟﮭﮫ اﻟﯾﺳﺎر ﺣط ﯾدو اﻟﯾﺳﺎر ف رﻗﺑﺗﮫ اي ﻋﺿﻠﮫ‬
‫اﻟﺑﺗوﺟﻌو اﻟﺧﯾﺎرات ﻛﺎﻧت‬

1/Right Stern cleido mastoid **

2/left Stern cleido mastoid
3/gastric

24/Maximum distance for lingual holding arch: A.2 B.3 C.4**. D.5

25/patient with eroded palatal surfaces of upper anterior teeth what's the
possibility reason? 1.Peptic ulcer
2.anorexia nervosa**

26/patient female 38 years old come to u for check up, with radiograph u found
multiple radiolucency in anterior area periapicaly, no caries no pain wt cause?
A. periapical cemental dysplasia***
B. brous dysplasia

C.apical periodontitis

Pic cephalometric analysis pant with crowded lower jaw ANB+

1. Class3 with skeletal class

2.class3with skeletal class3.

3.class2 with skeletal class2

Pt with crowded lower teeth ANB 7? Skeletal class ii (cintya)

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 Kennedy Classification Summary
• Class I – posterior, bilateral free-end saddles.

• Class II – posterior, unilateral free-end saddle

• Class III – the edentulous area is on one side, but have teeth
anterior and posterior to the edentulous space. The partial
denture is designed as follows:

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 • Class IV – anterior bounded saddle

• Class I, II and III can have modifications.

34/epinephrine in endo surgery with anethesia ?

A- prolong time *
b- vasodilator to the tissue

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 38/ Lefort 1 injury

a/greater platine artery**

b/infra orbital artery

c/maxillary artery

42/dentist at the end of the day want to pour alginate imp quikly how can he do
that

increase powder/water ratio

b hot water???
slurry water ***

treatment of kerato cys complete surgical removal **

48/ ray of parotid gland if pt has iodine sensitivity

A silogram
B MRI***
C CT

49/.long story about blade no.of stap incision for abcess drainage? 11**_12_15

53/ ray of 22 y old pt with midline shift in lower jaw with history of jaw lesion
removal?

dentegrous cyst
Ameloblastoma
Odontogenic ker. tumour ***?

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 55/diameter of pulp arteriol?? 45 55 MICRONE ((50))

57/management of cardiac pt in clinic with chest pain?

nitroglycerin**
other medication

58/long history of pt with notched central at Which stage syphilis affect teeth??
initiation
proliferation
histodifferentation

morphodifferention*

59/long story asking about ap retractor?? Minnesota

60/color of prilocaine cartidge?? yellow

61/Anaesthesia for pt with amide allergy??

lidocaine
Prilocaine
Mepevicaine

Diphenhydramine hydrochloride ***

63/Muscle of mouth opening??

masseter
Digastric
LATERAL Pterygoid**

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 2. What is the recommended amount of uoride per litre?

• 0. 5 mg/L (this was my answer bcoz we should drink at least 2L of water per
day and recommended F dose is 1 mg/day)
• 0. 0.1 mg/L**** Saba fb
• 1.5 mg/L

3. 1 year old patient with badly carious 36 & 46, you decide to
extract. What do u do after the extraction?

• Treatment RPD
• Interim RPD**
• Band and loop

5. Patient wearing upper CD for a few years, he has lower anteriors remaining
and wants to do rpd for lower arch. What will you nd in this patient?
• Maxillary anterior bone Resorption

6. Mesodermal origin (something like that) of medial part of upper lip is formed
from:
• Medial part of maxillary something***
• Frontonasal ...
• 1st branchial arch

7. Tx of ranula:
• Marsipulization

9. Difference between acute apical and periodontal lesion

• Vitality***
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 • Size
• Pain

10. Anticoagulation test done for patient taking warfarin is

• pt (chose this)
• aptt
• Plasma level

12. Substantivity is a property of a material that attaches itself to multiple areas in

the oral cavity and has antibacterial (or anti something ) effect that releases
slowly throughout the day:
1. CHX*
2. uoride

13. Nitrous oxide affect which vitamin • B12

16. While giving anesthesia to 27 reaction happens..what structure was affected?

• Pterygoid plexus vein

18. Question about..something like ceramic tooth, u want to make the cervical
darker..

22. What is the goal of maintenance therapy

To prevent recurrence of disease***

Evaluate tissue response

23. Anesthesia for maxillary primary molar which nerves: • post sup alv and
greater palatine****
• post sup alv and nasopalatine

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 25. Periodontal abscess is more common in which tooth: • upper premolars

• incisors
• canines

• molars ***

26. Hypertensive patient on medication for 10 years, he come for complete

denture construction. Bp is 145/100 What will interfere with the CD?
• dry mouth (my answer)**
• mucosal changes (gingival recession)

28. The tip of size 20 endo le is:

• 0.02 mm.
• 0.2mm**

29. Male pt who wears rpd for 5 years replacing lower molars, he complains that
he cant tear his food properly. When placing pressure with nger on each side of
the rpd, the opposing side does not move (no rocking), what is the solution?
• Rebas

relin

make a new denture?***

33. Radiograph of well de ned RO lesion near to the apex (but not attached to) of
the lower 1st molar, the question was what is the lesion:
• osteoma

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 35. Amalgam lling on deep cavity. Sequence of applying materials :
• caoh, gic, varnish, amalgam

37. Patient with yellowish based small ulcer and erythematous border, joint pain
and eye lesion • behçet disease
• reiter syndrome***

39. Electric test measure the response of:

• Nerves *
• Pulp

40. During endodontic treatment the le broke ,when we can leave it and have
best prognosis:

• long part away from working length at early stage of mechanical preparation.
• short part near the working length at early stage.
• long part near the working length at late stage.****
• short part away from working length at late stage.

41. While anaesthetising upper molar, it turns white etc etc.. what is affected:
pterygoid Plexus vein

42. Old patient with severe resorption of lower ridge and sublingual glands are
prominent ,wants to make complete denture, which type of impression is best:
• Muc compressive.
• active impression

• dynamic impression ****

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 Old female patient with resilient mucous membrane on the alveolar ridge need construction of
denture. What is the technic of impression?

a. Dynami

b. Muco-compressive*

43. 90% of uoride is contained in : calci ed structures of the body (bone)

45. Wax pattern carving grooves

• pkt2

• pkt4 ****

47. Pt has swelling from the sublingual gland related to a lower molar. You decide
to make an incision. Where will you make the incision?
→If the space contains pus, the usual treatment is by incision and drainage.
The site of the incision is intr oral, made lateral to sublingual plica OR Intraoral
parallel to Wharton's duct.

5. 48. 8 year old patient want to give LA 2% with epinephrine. What is the dose in mg?

560 mg (80x7)

Question about DMFT score

DMFT is the sum of the number of Decayed, Missing due to caries,

and Filled Teeth in the permanent teeth. The mean number
of DMFT is the sum of individual DMFT values divided by the sum
of the population. The 12-year-old is one of the WHO indicator age
groups.

9. 50. Female with only half of her face involved, mandible enlarging and spacing
b/w molars.. what does she have?
10. Gigantism
11. Acromegaly
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 12. Hemifacial hypertrophy****

Patient with renal failure, what blood tests do you do? Serum creatinine

Pedo pt with kidney & liver transplant, what is present in his mouth? I chose
Periodontal disease

52. The base of en enamel caries is directed towards:

1. DEJ***
2. Enamel Surface

3. The particles in enamel which give its shiny appearance: Hydroxyapatite (my
answer)

8 year old patient received denture 2 months ago presents with severe peri-
auricular pain, severe wrinkles around corner of mouth. Pronunciation problems
with some words. Mastication problem, reduced facial muscle tone. What is the
problem?
. Low vertical dimension***
1. High vertical dimensio

patient who use to chew “Shams” but stopped a few years ago, has white lesion
on the cheek..what is the Dx?
• Verrucous carcinoma

57. Female patient with gingival enlarged lesion on CI, what is it?
• Pyogenic granuloma (aka granuloma gravidarum)

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 20. Patient comes to you 2 days after he had IAN block, he now has fever
and trismus. Which space was affected
a. pterygomandibular
b. infratemporal c. submasseteric d. submandibular

1)FPD in mandibular molar , the preparation is short of lack of retention , we

want to do provisional crown using zinc oxide eugenol cement what to do :
a. Thick , creamy mix of the cement***
b. Add petroleum to the cement

c. Maintain dry eld until cement set

d. Remove hardened part of cement in interproximal area by using explore

2: Gingival margin trimmer used in

A. Finishing class5
B. Beveling class 2***

3: Which contraindicated with sickle cell anemi

A. Aspirin ***
B. Acetaminophen
C. Local anesthetic containing vasoconstrictor

4:Last step in the insertion of PFM crown

a Glazing of porcelai
b Polishing of metal???
c staining of porcelai
d contourin

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 10: At which age parent should go to the orthodontist for consultation:

1. When all permanent teeth erupt

2.when permanent centrals erupt***
3. when there is spacing present

4. when there is crowding present

11: Zinc polycarboxylate cement is better than zinc phosphate cement in:
Compressive strength.
Low solubility.
Film thickness.

More biocompatible **** (same type pf question but the switch some words

13: The adverse effect of orthodontic treatment commonly seen after treatment

A enamel hypocalci cation***

B root resorption
C tooth relap

15: Allergy from Methyl Methacrylate used in dental laboratory results in

a. Contact dermatitis***
b. Type I hypersensitivity reaction
c. Lung irritation and respiratory problems

D eye skin and mucusal irritation

16: During nal inlay cementation which of the following you will do?

A. Polishing
B. Remove occlusal interferences
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)

 C. Lowering occlusal surface.

D. Burnishing of peripheries of restoration **

913. After nal inlay cementation and before complete setting of cement we
should: a- remove occlusal interferences.
b- Burnishing of peripheries of restoration for more adaptation. ***
c- lowering occlusal surface.

17: Old pt. has some upper molars overerupted, While lower jaw anterior has
gingival recession, degree of mobility & Kennedy Cl 1:

a. acrylic RPD with occlusal adjustment of upper over erupted teeth

b. b. swing lock also with adjustment**

c. c. over denture

18: Pt came for prosthetic treatment , she has missing #24 #26#27#28 and #25 is
left as peir abutment , it has lingodistal inclination , Mesiooccusal amalgam
restoration and grade II mobility, what is ur treatment?
Extract #25 and RPD***

B FPD on 2 25 and RPD on 26 27 28

Overdenture RPD on 25
D RPD

19: In complete dentures denture adhesive usually requires for which type of
palatal valu

A u shaped valut
B at***
C v shaped

D ovoid

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 23: Hyperplasia of nerve bre

Calcitonin...
Prostaglandin + serotonin ****

Lysosomes enzyme

Substance p...

26: In primary tooth for restoration before putting the lling u put: a. base.
b. calcium hydroxide.
c. varnish.

d. you put the lling after proper cleaning and drying.***

28: The sequence in deep carious lesion close to pulp are

a. GI base, varnish, caoh2

b. Varnish, GI base, caoh2
c. caoh2, GI base, varnish****

d. caoh2, varnish, GI base

29: Patient come with complaint of loose denture when press Complete Denture,
it bubbles in the posterior part near the palatal seal, and good retention in the
anterior Vestibule and Buccal vestibule, what is the problem:
A) Over post dam

B) Under post dam+++

C) Over extended
D) Under extended

31:Patient complains from pain in TMJ. During examination you noticed that
during opening of the mouth mandible is deviate to the right side with left

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 extruded. Diagnosis is:
a) Condylar displacement with reduction.
B) Condylar displacement without reduction. ***

C rheumatoid arthritis

32: the CBCT have the following property

best to show TMJ disk
expose the patient to large amount of ray**

use for routine radiographic examination

33: patient with interproximal caries detected by bitewing radiography, you want
to detect caries that reach the pulp, what to use:
periapical****

bitewing with another angulation

C occlusal
D Panorama

34: Zirconium post has:

a high compressive strength and low tensile str

low compressive str. And low tensile strength

c High compressive str. And high tensile str.****

Low comp low tensile

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b­
B­

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.

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*

 35: What is meant by hype apnea

A increase in rate and depth of breathing

B increase in rate of breathing

C increase in depth of breathing**** Sara fakh
D kussmaul breathing

36: Most commonly used blade use in oral surgeries

Blade # 11
Blade # 12
Blade # 10

Blade # 15****

39: 18 years old pt. The bacterial complex present in his mouth is:

A. Red complex
B. Green complex
C. Purple complex****

41: Young female patient with skeletal class 1 there is spacing present in anterior
teeth. Her mother also have mild spacing due to missing upper lateral What is
cause of spacing in patient

A hypodontia***

B avulsion
C congenital
D dileceration

42: Access opening of maxillary lateral with recessed pulp

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 A triangular
B oval****
C rhomboid

43: Access opening of mandibular molar

A Rhomboid**** because triangular with base toward mesial
B round triangular with base towards buccal

C round triangular with base towards distal

898. Outline of 2 nd
Mandibular molar access opening: A. Triangular with the
base mesially.***

899. The outline form of maxillary molar access opening is triangular. The
base of triangle is directed toward :

A) Buccal. ***

B) Palatal

C) Mesial

D) Distal

44: Floor of mouth is mainly formed by

A diagestric
B genioglosus
C Mylohyoid****

D stylohyoid

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 45: patient came to you with multiple vesicles on the attached gingiva in the area
of upper anteriors after having extensive dental treatment the day before, what is
the possible cause of the ulcers?

a. recurrent aphthous ulcer

b. recurrent herpes gingivostomatitis**

c. allergic stomatitis
d. mucositis

47: The percentage of simple caries located in the outer wall of the dentin
(proximal sides of the tooth) which left without cavitation is around:
A 60%.***
B 40%

C 10

D 50%

50: best describes caries progression?

A. Cant be reversed
B. demineralization without remineralization

C. Demineralization with remineralization*

D can be arrested

51: foramen for accessory canal ( or apical foramen ) due to defec

A. Dental sac

B. Hertwig sheath**

C. Dentine matrix

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 53: patient smoking 15 20 cigarettes a day for 8 years he com with complain
of pain in gingival Diagnosed as chronic gingivitis
gum shows in ammation as former smoker

less intensity than unsmoker****

more intensity than no smoke

same as no smoker

56: Which causes more spread of air born infection

A splater
B droplets
C spills

D aerosols***

56: The remnants are rest cells of srres of

A hertwig root sheath

B vestibular lamina
C dental lamina***

D oral epithelium

62: Patient had anaphylactic shock due to penicillin injection, what's the most
important in the emergency treatment to do:
a. 200 mg hydrocortisone intravenous.
b. 0.5 mg epinephrine of 1/10000 intravenous.

c. adrenaline of 1/1000 intramuscular.***

63:Mentally ill child,the best way to apply uoride: a. Acidulated phosphate

uoride.
b. Natural sodium uoride.
c. Fluoride varnish. ***

D. Stannous uoride
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 65: blood ,suction uid and liquid waste should be disposed

A in rigid container
B in drain which is connected to sewerage ***
C in plastic bags

66: 6 year old child presents with bilateral facial swelling in ramus x ray shows
well de ned multi location and molars are anteriorly displaced
A brous displasia
B cherubism***

C cementoblastoma

67: main reason for unilateral cleft lip

A perforation of buccopharyngeal membrane
B failure to fuse medial nasal process with maxillary process*

C failure to fuse lateral nasal process with maxillary proces

68:65 year old patient presented with pain on biting in left lower posterior teeth
47 have temporary root canal since 6 months and 46 have amalgam lling since 2
years. There is -6mm deep isolated pocket on lingual and buccal side of 47 with
other wise healthy periodontal tooth Diagnosis of pain
A Micro leakage in 47
B short root canal lling in 47
C vertical root fracture**
D micro leakage in 46

69: Re treatment if endodontic treated tooth operator not reach to the all length no
stick lling

A.Fracture instrument
B.Mud
C.Ledge***
D perforation

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 70: Fracture in neck of mandible which nerve affecte

Infer alveolar
Lingual
Mental

Auriculotemporal****

Intraligamentary injection
a.don't affect pulp circulation
b.slightly decrease pulp circulation
c.will ceases circulation for 30 minutes ***

d.will increase pulp circulation

2. After root fracture best tissue healin

a.Interproximal connective tissue

b.interproximal bone
c.interproximal bone and connective tissue**

d.in amed tissue

best diagnosis of root fracture Healing?

1) inter calci ed tissue**
2) bone and connective tissu
3) granulation tissu

4. Enamel bonding agent (EBA) consist of:

a. Un lled resin***
b.Primer and bonding agent
c. A mixture of resins in an acetone or ethanol solvent

d.A wetting agent and resins

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 7. Pt. blow in the anterior maxilla has lefort 1 where to put beak of rowens
disimpaction forceps

a. Zygomatic process
b. Canine eminence
c. Maxillary tuberosity

d. Hard palate along nasal oor***

8. Pt. come with broken nose, nasal septum fracture .what forceps should we use
in this situation:
a. Walsham forceps **
b. Asch forceps

c. Boies fracture forceps

9. weeping canal we use :

a.GP
b.CaOH **
c.Formcresol

11. Most potent vasodilator?

a.cocaine
b.procaine**
c.tetracaine

d.atricaine

15. Curing time for sealant

a.10 20 secs**
b.2 -30 secs

c.4 -50 secs

d.6 -70 secs

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 20. Arrange in descending order based on importance

a.Parallelism, height, free movement , retention*

b.Height, free movement, parallelism, retention

c.Retention, free movement, parallelism, height

d.Parallelism, free movement, retention, height

21. A patient with good RCT but coronal destruction with only 1mm crown
remaining and biologic width of 1.5mm. What will the dentist do:
a. Cast post and core, crown lengthening, restoration
b. Cast post and core, restoration , crown lengthening

c. Cast post and core, restoration , orthodontic extrusion

d. Crown lengthening, cast post and core, restoration***

22. Angulation for scaling and Root planning is ?

a.45 degrees
b.45 to 90 degrees***
c.90 degrees

d.0 degrees

24. What's the most common

a.cleft lip
b.cleft palate
c.cleft lip and palate***

28. pt present with acute apical abscess he is allergic to ester and amide local
anesthesia . extremely need to use local anesthesia ,GA can’t be used .what local
anesthesia given
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 a.nitrous oxide
b.benzocaine hydrate

c.1% hydrat

d.Diphynhydramine***

29. 50 yr old female have paroxysmal unilateral short pain which aggravates on
touching a.Atypical odontolgia
b.Atypical neuralgia
c.Trigeminal neuralgia**

32. Long case with Oral mucosal pigmentation , adrenal insuf ciency

a.SCC
b.Addisons disease **
c.Neuro bromatosis

d.Peutz Jegher's syndrome

33. Shape of occlusal res

a.box with sharp angle

b.spoon shape.**

c.concave

d.convex

34. MTA superior over other sealer because

a.more biocompatible
b.high tensile strength
c.high compressive strength

d.superior sealing properties***

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 35. Large resorption in the middle third of root after ortho.

a.Extract and implant

b.Extract and replant
c.CaOH at the site of resorption**

d.Single visit RCT

38. Patient came to you complain from discoloration in proximal of upper rst premolar
the clinical examination show tooth is intact and also in radiograph n cavitation what
your decision:
a.No treatment
b.Fluoride application for comprised hydroxyapatite *

c.Composite restoration d.Amalgam restoration

43. Child had trauma in the upper central and become intruded with loss of super cial
layer of epithelium this is
a.Concussion and subluxation
b.Laceration and subluxation

c.Laceration and luxation ***

44. child had trauma, the upper four anterior teeth are displaced

a.fracture of alveolar bone*

b.fracture of roots
c. luxation

46. Long case with Bulbous molars, obliterated pulp, short roots with Periapical pathosis
a.Amelogenesis imperfecta
b.Dentinogenesis imperfecta*

c.Regional odonto dysplasi

d.Dentin dysplasia

47. Cast post Indication

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 a.Flared canal**

b.straight canal
c.wide canal

d.narrow canal

48. Patient with high masticatory force and need esthetic restoration in posterior area:
a.composite with no bevel**
b.composite with bevel
c.glass ionomer

49. Disadvantage of apex locator a. Pregnancy

b. short canal
c. curved canal

d. open apex*

50. H le
a.negative rake angle
b.More positive rake angle than K le*

51. While u are removing impression from a cast u need to be careful not to tear it which
impression material
a.Polyether
b.condensation silicone*^*

c.Addition silicone d.Polysul de

52. Where are the guiding planes located in a partially edentulous prosthesis. a.Cervical
b.Occlusal
c.Distal*

d.Lingual

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 53. to provide maximum strength of amalgam , cavosurface angles should be A. Approach
75 with outer surface
B. Approach 90
C. Be supported by sound dentine

D. Be located in area free of occlusal stress

B+C+D*

54. instrument used to remove sharp bone after extraction

a. rongeur***
b. osteotome
c. bone le

d. None

55. Patient not having secondary caries even after dislodgement of amalgam
restoration ,underneath which GIC was given as a base due to :
a.sudden uptake of uoride
b.enamel uptake of uoride*

56. Long case about Pt has 10 cm ulcer in the palate for 3 weeks , bro purulent layer
over it a.minor aphtus
b.major aphtus .*
c.erythema multiform
d. herpetic ulcer

58. Diabetic patient came to clinic with pain, swelling & enlarged mandible, on
radiograph it showed moth eaten appearance, your diagnosis is:
a)Acute osteomyelitis.
b) Chronic suppurative osteomyelitis. ****

c) Focal sclerosing osteomyelitis.

d) Diffuse sclerosing osteomyelitis.

59. water absorption of restorative material cause

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 a.Decrease the volume of restoration
b.Soft resin
c.Change the color of restoration ***

d.Increase the bond

62. Which epithelium is lacking in alveolar epithelium. ...

a.Stratum corneum..*
b.Stratum granulosum
c.Stratum spinosum

d.Stratum basale

63. Inferior alveolar nerve block not effective . So which of the nerve is anesthetized?
a.mylohyoid nerve*
b.lingual nerve.
c.mental nerve.

d.buccal nerve

64. Composite resin ,class 2, interproximal space after lling

a.Segmental matrix and wedge**

b.Circumferential matrix and wedge(amalgam)
c.To meir matrix

d.Wedge

65. the maxillary sinus drains into

a. Middle meatus +*
b. Inferior meatus
c. Superior meatus

d. Spheno ethmoidal recess

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 67. Young pt. came without any complain. During routine ray appears near the apex of
the two lower molars lesion diameter about 2mm. & extend laterally and inferiorly about
5 6mm with sharply irregular border...its shows radiolucency with not will de ned
peripheral radioopacity . What’s the type of cyst:

a. Dentigerious cyst

b.periapical cyst

c.Simple bone cyst*

d.compound osteoma

68. Fractured tooth to alveolar crest, what's the best way to produce ferrule effect:
a.Restore with amalgam core su gingivally.
b.Crown lengthening.
c.Extrusion with orthodontics.**

70. If a deep incision made medial to lower eyelid while performing..what structure most
commonly to be injured?
a.lacrimal gland
b.lacrimal canaliculi.**

c.infraorbital nerve
d.inferior lateral nasal cartilage

76. Long case about white discolouration on teeth surface, sound enamel a.active
caries***
b.inactive caries

77. After periodontal surgery which pack is given

a.eugenol containing
b.non eugenol*

83. Long case , pain and swelling on having food : Sialolithiasis

84. Water in hand piece dentinal heating

85. Ultrasonic cleaner reduce bacterial load

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 86. What is needle hub? the part of needle that attaches with the syringe end

87. Cast post preferred in

a.good hygiene
b.circle root canal cross section**

1. Gap between two soldered parts should be:

a. <0.2
b.0.2*****
c.0.4
d.0.6

3. In case of alveolar cleft with cleft palate the in area of cleft:

1/ congenitally –missing********
2/normal morphology
3/erupted in contralateral side

4. In case of class 5 provisional restoration what’s factor important

for locking:
1/ 50% expansion of restoration
2/ 25 % polymerization shrinkage
3/ undercut*********

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 The cone beam radiograph is mostly

A. havegreat radiation than conventional ways
B. can be used as traditional method for pt. assessment
C. rare and not applicable
D.it is best way for diagnosis of tmj**********

1.The action of the Hawley appliance is mainly

a) intrusion
b) tipping****
c) bodily movement

2. A light force applied to the periodontal ligament during

orthodontic treatment is considered a. intermittent
b. direct
c. continuous ******************
d. indirect

3.The fluoride concentration in most dentifrices range from a.

1-5ppm
b. 900-1500ppm***********************
c. 450-700ppm
d. 4000-6000ppm

4. Why is the surgical stent ‫ دﻟﯾل ﺟراﺣﻲ‬required for an immediate

denture?
a. to give an idea of the anatomy of the region*********************
b. prevent hematoma
c. to determine occlusion

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 5. Which tooth will the matrix band be a problem with when placing
a two surface amalgam?
a. mesial on maxillary first molar**********************
b. distal on maxillary first premolar
c. mesial on maxillary second premolar
d. distal on mandibular first molar

6. When do you do serial extraction?

a. for space deficiency in mandibular anterior
region**********************
b. for space deficiency in mandibular posterior region
c. for space deficiency in maxillary anterior region
d. for space deficiency in maxillary posterior region

7. On what surface of the tooth is there deposition ‫ اﻟرواﺳب‬of F

a. smooth surface*******************
b. pits
c. fissures

8.Organism implicated on causing severe spreading abscesses

include
a. Fusobacterium
b. Campylobacter
c. Enterococci
d. Bacteroides**********************

9.A periodontal exam of a patient referred for endodontic treatment

a. there is an inward flow of fluid
b. there is an outward flow of fluid**************************
c. there is no fluid
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 10. You fit a new completed denture and the patient complains of
cheek biting, what would you do ‫ﻧﺧﻔف اﻟدھﻠﯾزي‬
a. grind buccal of lower teeth***********************
b. gring buccal of upper teeth???
c. grind lingula of lower teeth
d. grind lingula of upper teeth

11. When doing an endo treatment you hit a ledge, what are you
going to do?
a. use smaller instrument and get beyond the
ledge*************************
b. fill as far as you have reamed
c. use a small round bur and remove the ledge
d. continue working gently to eliminate the ledge

12. A patient with new denture can not make the "S" and "TH"
sound, what is the problem?
a. extensive vertical overlap
b. incisors placed too far labially **************************
c. incisors placed too far lingually

13. What composite should ideally be used for a class 5

a. microfill because it is pollished better******************
b. microfil because it is stronger
c. hybrid because it is polished better
d. hybrid because it is stronger

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 14. What would you warn patient about who is taking birth control
pills and required Penicillin
a. penicillin decrease effectiveness of birth control
pill**********************
b. birth control pill decrease effectiveness of penicillin
c. they may develop allergy

17. In what part of the mouth are metastases seen most frequently
a. mandible *********************
b. lateral border of tongue
c. palate
d. floor of the mouth

18. What is the complication of up righting molar

a. move distally and extrudes****************************
b. a class 3 molar relationship can develop
c. class 2 molar relationship can develop
If there is 2 options we put a and c

19. When will the BULL rule be utilised with the selective grinding a.
working side***********************
b. balance side
c. protrusive movement
d. all of the above

20. What can make porcelain crown lighter

a. value***********************
b. chroma
c. hue

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 21. Which of the following are effects common to pentobarbital,

diazepam and meperidine
a. amnesia and skeletal muscle relaxation
b. anticonvulsant and hypnotic************************
c. analgesia and relief of anxiety

22. Pt showing radiolucency going inferior over the body of

mandible close to the angle. Informed the patient was involved in an
accident. Identify the lucency
a. pharyngeal airspace
b. fracture**********************
c. artifact-retake radiograph

23. After opening the flap buccally in the maxillary premolar area,
how will you suture it
a. interrupted*****************
b. intermittent
c. mattress

24.Fracture of a rest of a chromium cobalt denture is due to

a. over-finish and polish
b. inadequate occlusal preparation*************

25. In office bleaching changes the shade through all except

a. dehydration
b. etching tooth***********************
c. oxidation of colorant
d. surface demineralization
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 26. The lingual root of maxillary first molar radiographically appears

mesial to the mesio-buccal root because the cone was directed
from
a. mesial********************
b. distal
c. superior

28. Probing depth differs depending on

a. inflammation of the tissue
b. force used for probing
c. if probing depth decrease, it may be due to reduction of
inflammation and swelling, not due to real regain of
attachment****************** (lory all correct if there is all of the
above)

29. If during the root canal treatment, the dentist breaks the apical
seating and extrude the file over the foramen
a. fill the canal with a master file of a larger number then master
cone
b. increase the size of the file and re-create a new apical seal and
then fill with the master cone of that size**************************
c. try to fill in as many Gutta percha points as possible
d. use canal medication instead of filling

30. If removal of torus must be performed to a patient with full-

mouth dentition, where should the incision be made?
a. right on the top of the torus
b. at the base of the torus
c. midline of the torus*********************
d. from the gingival sulcus of the adjacent teeth

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 32. After perio surgery, the re-attachment can happen

a. as soon as in a week*********************
d. to the dentin or cementum

33. There are more detached plaques within supragingival plaques

than subgingival plaques. The detached
plaques within subgingival area are the ones that are more toxic to
tissue than attached plaques
a. both statements are correct*************************
b. the first statement is correct but not the second
c. the first statement is wrong, but the second statement os correct
d. both statement are wrong

34. TMD patients usually have

a. psychosis ‫***** اﺿطراب ﻋﻘﻠﻲ‬

b. antisocial tendecy
c. Schizotypical character
d. drug abuse

35. Why is z-plasty preferred over diamond technique for frenum

detachment
a. less scar contraction*******************
b. easier in terms of technique
c. less incision needed, no suture needed

36. What is the purpose of leveling the curve of Spee a. correct

open bite
b. correct deep bite*********************
c. correct angulation of the teeth

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 d. change arch diameter

37. Palatal expansion device does not need a labial bow because
a. labial bow is not rigid enough
b. labial bow would limit the expansion effect *****
c. labial bow is not functional in this case

38. What happens with inter-canine distance after mixed dentition

a. increased************************
b. decreased
c. stable, no change

39. Upper limb IV injection, the most likely problem is

a. Phlebitis ****************‫اﻟﺗﮭﺎب ورﯾدي‬
b. intra-arterial injection
c. vascularbreakage

41. The best and the most effective way to remove stained mottled
enamel
a. home bleaching
b. microabrasion technique*****************
c. office bleaching
d. walking bleaching

42. The following have additive action for each component when
used together, except for one, what is the
exception
a. Atropine+glycopyrolate (anticholinergic)
b. aspirin acetaminophen
c. penicillin tetracycline*****************

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 44. Ataxic epilepsy patients ‫ اﻟﺻرع‬- what are their most common
dental problem a. adontia
b. malocclusion
c. trauma
d. gingival hyperplasia due to medication****************

45. Porcelain veneer - what is the most important advantage

compared with composite veneer, what is the most
important advantage of resin veneer except :
a. esthetic
b. cost************************
c. tooth preservation

46. Compared with class II plaster, which one of the following is

NOT the characteristics of die strength
a. better compression strength
b. better tensile strength
c. require less water
d. higher expansion**************************

48. What is the characteristic of an implant that would change bony

resorption pattern
a. intraosseous integration ******************************‫اﻻﻧدﻣﺎج داﺧل اﻟﻌظم‬
b. integrate with bone

50. Apically positioned flap is almost impossible to perform on a.

maxillary buccal area
b. maxillary lingual area**************************
c. mandibular lingual area

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 d. mandibular buccal area

51. In order to increase the success rate of treating local juvenile
‫ اﻻﺿطراﺑﺎت اﻟﻣوﺿﻌﺔ‬periodontitis, what should be done

a. combine usage of systemic antibiotic

b. local antibiotic treatment******************* (the antibiotic is
tetracycline) LORY
c. use of chlorhexidine

1)Which part of instrument should be parallel during calculus

removal:
A. Shank***
B. Blade
C. Cutting edge
D. Handle

3) Pt. had trauma in facial (blow ) nasal discharge contain CSF what
is content:
a. ↑Glucose***
b. ↑Protein
c. Glucose oxide
d. Tri sulphate

4) Verrucous carcinoma:

A. Malignant lesion***
B. Bengin lesion

6) During intra-uterine life, embryo become foetus after:

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 a. 1st week
B. 1st month
C. 2nd months
D. 3rd months***

8) Syphilis 1st appear as:

A. Multiple vesicles
B. Erythematous (reaching)
C. Ulcer***
D. (Bullia)

9) The posterior palatal seal of maxillary complete area can be

detected by the following except:
A. Hamular notch
B. Fovea palatine***
C. Anterior vibrating line
D. Posterior vibrating line

10) Over extend GP should be treated by:

A. Surgically***
B. Solvent
C. Ultrasonic scalier
D. Round bur rotary inst.

11) Blue grass appliance used for:

A. Tongue thrusting
B. Mouth breathing
C. Thumb sucking*** And A bs eza eja jaweb wahad C
D. Correct swallowing ( Cynthia said also this correct )
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 15) pt .with infection in sublingual , submandibular , sub mental

area called: A. Ludwig'sangina***

12) Question regarding to obturation:

A. Obturation technique affect sealer distribution in coronal 1⁄3
B. Obturation technique affect sealer distribution in middle 1⁄3
C. Obturation technique affect sealer distribution in apical 1⁄3
D. No relation bet. Sealer distribution and location of
root****************

13) Submandibular abscess drainage through:

A. Incision intaorally through mylohyoid muscle
B. Extra orally at the mandibular angle area****************

16) After scaling and RP , healing done by: A. Long junctional

epithelial*****************

17) Management of fractured tuberosity:

A. Replace & suture the soft tissue ****************** if it’s still
attached
B. Replace & suture with intra-alveolar wire
C. Remove & leave it to heal
D. Remove & suture to heal with primary heal ???? loryyyy and
bouchra

The principal feature of a sealant that is required for success is

a. High viscosity
b. Adequate retention. ☆☆☆☆☆

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 c. An added colorant to make the appearance slightly different from occlusal enamel
d. High strength

2. Best feature of sealant should be

a. Viscosit
b. High retentive (Facebook ) I go for this
c. Resilien
d. High strengt

19) New recommendation is to finish amalgam: A. 24 h**************

21) Ugly duckling stage:

A. 6-8 y
B. 9-11y************
24) Best pedo behavior:
a. Tell-show-do**************

28) Unacceptable attitude from dentist for uncooperative pt. with

physical disability:
a. Send him home *********************
b. Tell- show –do
c. Hand mouth tech.

29) What is importance of epinephrine in anesthesia: a. Prolong

vasoconstriction**************

31) Pt. physiological stress , smoker before 1 y he reported to

school he has necrosis gingival , redness, no attachment loss ,
treated by mechanical debridement and systemic antimicrobial
thereby: a. Periodontitis
b. ANUG***
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.

 c. Lichen planus
d. ANUP

32) Traditional glass ionomer:

a. Susceptible to dehydrate + no free monomer*****************

32) Pedo patient got trauma in one of the anterior teeth causing pulp
hyperemia and this pulp hyperemia is due to:
a. loss of blood
b. intrusion of tooth
c. congestion of pulp *************** ‫اﺣﺗﻘﺎن‬
33) The periodontal tissues comprise which of the following tissues:
a. Gingiva and the PDL
b. Gingival, PDL, and alveolar bone
c. Gingival, PDL, alveolar bone, and cementum***************
d. Gingival, PDL, alveolar bone, cementum, and enamel

35) The relationship between The working end of the hand piece
and tooth surface is called:
a. Adaptation **********************
b. Activation
c. Angulations
d. Accessibility

36)In which stage we should select the Major connector : a.

Diagnosis and ttt plan******************

37)Delay eruption of the teeth with insomnia and weight loss:

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 A. Clediocranial dysphagia
B. Hypothyroidism
C. Hypopituitarism ************* ‫ﻗﺻور اﻟﻐدة اﻟﻧﺧﺎﻣﯾﺔ‬

38)2 years child came to your clinic complaining from white spot in
all his teeth . Treatment should include: A. Parental counselling???
B. Caries examination
C. Nutritional survey

D. ANTICIPATORY guidance **** ‫ اﻟﺗوﺟﯾﮫ اﻻﺳﺗﺑﺎﻗﻲ‬Sara fb

39) Pt. with pain in lower mandibular molar , he has osteoporosis ,

the dentist should expect the following in OPG:
A. Cotton wool appearance
B. Orange peel appearance
C. Root may not be apparent due to ↑ bone density
D. Thin cortical plates****************

40) Best instrument to plane gingival area in CLass 2:

A. Gingival marginal trimmer ****************

B. Hatchet
C. Chisel

41) Retrograde filling ‫ اﻟﺣﺷو اﻟراﺟﻊ‬is indicated in what condition:

A. Max. central incisor with good filling with 9 mm radiolucency*****

B. Max. premolar with post & core & buccal root with 4 mm short
filling & RL at the apex but the palatal root with good filling
C. Max. 1st molar with MBR & DBR short filling & palatal root with
fracture instrument

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 43) During access cavity , it is important to concentrate on:
A. Remove caries before access opening **************
B. Take diagnosis radiographically
C. Use rubber dam

44)Enamel caries proximally:

A. Should be restored immediately
B. Should be restored when reach DEJ *****************
C. Should be restored when reach DEJ and wide spread start
46) During eruption of lower mandibular molar , there is a spicule of
hard tissue in the central fossa when the tooth is erupting , this is
called:
A. Ectopic eruption
B. Hematoma
C. Eruption sequestering*****************
D. Eruption cyst

47) in systemic water F we look for :

a)age *****************
b)temperature
c) conc.
d)type

49: The body secrets antibody against antigen using which cells:
T lymphocyte
B. B lymphocyte
C. Plasma cell correct from Fatima if 2 answers we put B and C

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 50: What kind of radiograph which we do not use for TMJ

movement:
A. Transcranial*******************
B. Computerized tomography
C. Conventional tomography
D. Arthrography

51: The cause of black cast which prevents pickling due to: A. over
heat**********************
B. Contamination with gas
C. incomplete casting
53: Electric pulp tester on the young is not accurate because:
A. Late appearance of Fibers A************************Truman not
accurate
B. Late appearance of Fibers C
C. Early appearance of fibers A
D. Early appearance of fibers C

54: The most frequent cause of failure of a cast crown restoration is:
A.Failure to extend the crown preparation adequately into the
gingival sulcus
B. Lack of attention in carving occlusal anatomy of the tooth
C.Lack of attention to tooth shape, position, and contacts ****
D.Lack of prominent cusps, deep sulcus, and marginal ridges

55: 8 years old patient has trauma in tooth number 11 , half an hour
ago, with incipient pulp exposure . treatment is:
A. Pulpotomy with formacresol
B. Apexification
C. Direct pulp capping**********************

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 56: Patient presented to you with immediate denture done 5 - 10
months ago complaining of pain in the labial area of the mandible
what is the diagnosis
A. Epulis fissuratum ******************************
B. Hypertropic labial frenum

57: Patient on treatment with steroids are placed on antibiotic after

oral surgical procedure because:
A.The Patient is more susceptible to infection************************
B.Antibiotics are synergistic to steroids
C.Antibiotics protect the Pt. from steroid depletion

58: After class V GIC restoration removal of a thin flush of GIC is

done by:
Scaller or knife immediately
Finishing abrasives immediately
Scale or knife subsequently
Finishing abrasives subsequently
1. a + b
2. a + d*************************
3. a + c
4. d + c

59. : We can use to score palatal posterior seal on a cast:

1. Le jao carver.
2. Kingsley scraper. *********************
3.lecron carver

60:. Why the moisture heat sterilization is better than dry heat
sterilization
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 a. Breaks the protein cell membrane at moderately low temp.
********************
b. Breaks the protein cell membrane at very high temp.

65:. The divergence should be mesiodistally for an amalgam

restoration: a. no it should be convergent.
b. if the remaining proximal marginal ridge = 1.6 mm.
c. if the remaining proximal marginal ridge only > 1.6mm.
d. if the remaining proximal marginal ridge only
<1.6mm***************

1-Endo failure mainly due to which organism :

A. Staphylococcus onerous
B. Actinomycen and entrococcus***
C. Streptococcus

2-8 years old child , trauma of maxillary incisor the material used for rst visit Apexi catio

A. Ca(OH) + CMCP multiple visits ***

B. MTA??? single visit

C. ZO

5.Which material used in on visit pulpectomy

a. MTA (Mineral Trioxide Aggregate)**
b. Ca (OH) 2 + CMC
C. Formocreso
D. Zn oxide *

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 3-CMCP contain
A. 65 % camphor , 35 % phenoll***

4-CSF , what is contain

A. High protein
B. High glucosee***

6- Syphilis oral lesion

A. Multiple vesicles
B. Erythematous reaching
C. Ulcer***

6- 5 years old, extracted upper 1st primary molar. what is the space
maintainer
A. Band and loop ***
B. Crown and loop

7-Most common marginal failure of fixed prosthodontics is

A. Periodontal
B. Pulpal
C. Caries***
D. Mechanical

8-Pt. came with severe pain from tooth with direct pulp capping , x-
ray no PA , no pain with percussion but the pain with cold and hot
lasting diagnosis
A. Reversible pulpitis
B. Irreversible pulpitis ***
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 C. Acute apical periodontitis D. Cracked

9-Sinus track with gutta percha traced to the apex, indicate

A. Horizontal fracture
B. Chronic apical abscess****
C. Pulp degeneration
D. Acute form of chronic abscess ???

10-Internal resorption
A. Rarely in deciduous teeth
B. Initiated by odontoblast
C. Seldom confused with external resorption
D. It is usually asymptomatic****************

11- When doing re-endo to remove GP , best method is

A. Chemical
B. Mechanical
C. Heat
D. Chemically , mechanical**********
12- Pt. have an accident in aside he has infra orbital level of eyes ,
pseudoptosis and pain to tempero-frontal suture and posterior open
bit , which did he has
A. Gorlin fracture
B. Le-fort 1 & 2
C. Le-fort 3
D. Isolated zygomatic fracture ***

13- 3 walls defect tilled which autogenous osseous coagulum that

contain: 1. Intraoral cancellous bone mixed with patient blood.****
2. Intraoral cortical bone mixed with patient blood

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 3. Mixed intraoral cancellous & cortical bone mixed with patient
blood????
4. Extra oral cancellous bone mixed with patient blood

16- Best time treating 4 years old child pt. in dental clinic

A. Morning***
B. Afternoon
C. Evening
D. Late evening

17- Biological width is

A. Epithelial attachment+connective tissue attachment***

21- Principle of tooth preparation in all except

A. Preserve tooth structure

B. Supra gingival margin ***
C. Resistance and retention
D. Structural durability

22- patency file

A. Push the file apically to remove debris or remove any block at
apex***
B. Using circumferentially file to remove bio of lateral caries
C. Recapitulation with bleach

23-Pedo. Pt. has difficulty on communicating with people and in

learning , he push the food instead of swallowing it :
a. Down syndrome
b. Autism syndrome ************ ‫ﻣﺗﻼزﻣﺔ اﻻﻧﻌزاﻟﯾﺔ‬

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 24- 45 days baby during examination we find asymptomatic white,
multiple nodules the mid of the palate. what is you diagnosis :
a. Epstein pearls*****************
b. Bohn nodules
c. Mucus retain cyst
d. herpetic

25- Pt. with bilateral swelling of mandible , profound swilling of

maxilla , cheeks are stroked with lower eye line depressed , x-ray
radiolucent lesion with ↓ bone trabecular displacement of anterior
teeth :
a. Fibrous dysplasia
b. Cherubism **************
c. Basal cell nevus
d. Giant cell granuloma

26- Polysulphide when should we pour it

a. Pour 1 h***
b. Pour 12 h
c. It need pressure
d. Need a special instrument to temper it
28- Child with physical disability and highly un cooperative with not
present in the plan
a. Behavior shaping
b. Sending to home
c. Tight with board
d. TSD ************* ???

32- For decrease periodontal problem most effective way in addition

to antiseptic solution

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 a. Dental health education***
b. Through and remove of plaque

33- What mean dental (primer) function

a. Remove smear layer

b. copolymerize with the resin **

34- pedo pt. 2y old has intruded central incisor which x –ray you
take ?
a. Anterior Occlusal x-ray***
b. 2 bite wing
c. O.P.G
d. 2 bite wing +2 Occlusal x-ray

35-Lingual nerve is
a. Branch of facial nerve.
b. Branch of mandibular nerve.
c. Supply submandibular gland
d. Both b and c ***

36-Die is done to
A. Allow for better waxing ***
B. Adjust the errors in preparation
C. Make investment easier
D. Adjust correct finish line

37-In 1 cusp how many pin

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 A. 1***
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

40- least corrosion resistance phase of amalgam is

A. Ag-Hg Gama 1
B. Cu-Ag
C. Sn-Hg(tin-mercury) Gama 2 ****

41- Pedo pt. , grey teeth , narrow at apex , easily detached

A. Amelogenesis
B. Dentinogenesis ***

42- Patient with healthy gingiva , upon insertion of perio probe , it

should stop at
A. Most coronal of junctional epithelium ***
B. 1/3 of coronal of junctional epithelium
C. 2/3 of coronal of junctional epithelium
D. Most apical point of junctional epithelium

43- What of these material are not noble material

a. Copper ***
b. Gold
c. Palladium
d. Platinum

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 2 pt with xerostomia (though the img closely resembled abrasion)

commonly seen
A attrition
B abrasion
C root caries***

3 (img of floating teeth) pt with mental confusion, renal calculi ,and

high alkaline phosphatase
A hyperthyroidism
B hyperparathyroidism*******************

4 (img of swelling on the canine premolar region mandible

bilaterally)
A exostosis *******************
B ranula
C sialadenitis

6 to prevent polymerization shrinkage,

Place resin incrementally and increase curing time
Place resin incrementally and start soft self
start...************************

7 Rest perfect after one week becomes lighter

A underpolymerized****************
B overpolymerized with water absorption
take the shade under rubber dam ‫اذا اﻧوﺟد ﻧﺧﺗﺎر‬
8 Composite resin proximal with over hanging use Segmental
matrix and wedge*************************

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 Circumferential matrix and wedge
Toflmeir matrix

10 Hand and foot keratosis, with severe loss of periodontium early

years of age
A papillon lefever syndrome*********************
B aggresive generalized periodontitis

11 Inc bleeding on probing gingiva, petechiae on the palate ,blood

analysis all normal except 25,000 platelet count
A lukemia
B hemophilia
C thrombocytopenia***************************** (A normal human
platelet count ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per
microliter of blood.)

Slightly bleeding increase capillary fragility

A vit k deficiency******************
B hemophilia

18 Cardio pt on warfarin undergoing a surgery

A pt 1-1.5
B pt. 2-2.5*******************
C ptt 1-1.5
D ptt 2- 2.5

20 2% xylocaine 1cc how much mg?

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 A 20 mg YYYY
B 36 mg

22 Pedo pt the root tips of mesial and distal is fractured what to do

A visualise and leave****************
B visualise and gently remove

23 Tooth surface after continuous chewing of tobacco, hard food

and vigorous brushing
A attrition
B abrasion***************

26 Irrigant solution of choice for debridement

A naocl******************
B saline

27 Fracture in which only cortical bone is fractured

A green stick #***********************
B condylar neck #
C ramus and body#

28 Features of reversible pulpitis

A sensitivity on having sweets and drinking cold****************
B lingering pain on cold

30 Gingival marginal trimmer used for

A gingival bevelling of enamel proximally***************
B remove the undermined enamel in class 1
31 Electric pulp test not valid in children
A - A delta fibres late appearance********************
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 B- c delta fibres late appearance

32 Pt with contact stomatitis would experience more of

A pain
B burning****************
C numbness
D itching

33 Pt to be given diazepam iv injection feels burning sensation at

the site of injection
A large diameter of needle
B presence of methyl paraben
C presence of propylene glycol****************
D inj directly into the vein

37 55 yr pt has root caries ideal resto preferred

A rmgic*****************
B gic
C dentine densitizing agent

38 Designing of occlusal rests before guiding planes

A cause improper size of occlusal seat*****
B improper size of guiding planes

39 Pt with antidepressants what is the max dose of epinephrine,

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 A 0.02-0.04************
B 0.1 -0.2

40 Scarlet fever pt on continuous abs ‫ﺣﻣﻰ ﻗرﻣزﯾﺔ‬, notice white patches

A candidia albicans********************
B leukoplakia
C lichen planus

41 which phase does the differentiation of organs into external and

internal takes place
A embryo******************
B Foetus
C morphodifferentiation

42 axioproximal surface preparation what is to be taken care of

A prepare with taper
B preserve the adjacent tooth structure*******************

41 bur used in proximal surface prep

A radial
B fissure bur****************

46 what should be done before pit and fissure application

A polish with polishing paste**************
B polish with polishing disc
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 fractured part of root of mandibular premolar during extraction how

to remove it >>crane pick
Note about q2: -part of root > crane pick elevator - p of root > root p elevator

PPE (it's protective personal equipment ) >> mask*****

6-young patient after extraction heavy bleeding use Most effective /

powerful hemostat
a- Gelatin sponge
b- Bone wax
c- Oxidized cellulose**************
d-cotton soaked in epinephrine

2)Patient underwent renal transplantation 3 years ago, No History

of alcoholism or smoking. He was presented with white non-scrapable lesion on the lateral
side of tongue that appeared shaggy and frayed. What's your diagnosis
a. Hyper plastic candidiasi
b. Idiopathic leukoplaki
c. Lichen planu
d. Hairy leukoplakia**

9-squamous cell carcinoma in tongue prognosis:

a-good prognosis with low recurrence
b-good prognosis with high recurrence
c-poor prognosis with low recurrence
d-poor prognosis with high recurrence*************
12- GG size 1 : 50

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 13- conditioning GI >> 10 % polyacrylic acid for 10 sec

Note Q14:
Chroma > satura on

Hue > choose color

Value>brightness

Value chroma hue : sequence

16- multiple impactions ,,supernumerary teeth cleidocranial

dystostosis

19- Types of steel used in many dental instruments:

a- stainless steel and tungsten steel

b- stainless steel and cobalt steel
c- stainless steel and carbon steel***************

d- carbon steel and tungsten steel

22- Pt. With upper complete denture for many years came with
denture not firmly attached to palate .. And found multiple soft
lesions on palate:
a. epulis fissuratum
b. hypertrophic frenum
c. denture stomatitis**************
d.palate chelitis

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 25-case about sharp momentary pain no pain on biting >>

reversible pulpitis

27-When x-ray cone is not properly pointed what happens?

A. Cone cut*************
B. Overlap
C. Elongation
D. Shortening

28-x-ray with resorbed primary upper central mesiodens and

permanent upper central ..how to manage the
case :
a-extract upper primary central
b-extract upper primary central and supernumerary
tooth**************
c-leave and follow up

29-AH plus advantages over AH 26 >> no release of formaldehyde

(And increase solubility)

30-pain on hot drinks no pain on biting the pain lasts for 10 minutes
>> irreversible pulpitis

34- We give prophylactic antibiotic coverage to which of the

following patients before dental treatment:
A- recent bypass surgery
B-myocardial infarction
C-Patient with Prosthetic valve ****

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 36- The bacteria communicate with each other by :

a. courum sensing **************

b. courum signaling
c. courum transfer

47. Continuous condensation technique in gp lling is

a. obtura I.
b. obtura II.
c. ultra ll.

d. System B.****

39- System-B obturation technique is?

A) cold GP. Condensation

b) warm GP. Condensation YYYY
c) continuous condensation

41-soft tissue prognathism found in:

1- class I maxillary mandibular relation
2- class II division 1*****************
3- class II division 2

3. Complex in 18 year old healthy patient: purple

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 21. an amalgam tooth restoration got fractured at isthmus . what is the

most probable cause
A improper trituration
b. high occlusion **
c. Flaring of the cavosurface margin???
d. over nishing

14. 3 yr old with 5mm intrusion of upper incisor what do you do?
1. Wait and see if erupts ***
2. Extract + space maintainer
3. Crown lengthening
4. Reposition manually and splint

21. Child fell on chin with both condyles broken but all is normal (no
malocclusion, all movements are fine) treatment:
No treatment

25. Patient dull pain related to tooth with endo since 3 yrs ago.
Short endo+ radiolucency and restoration leakage.. reason for
failure?
Short endo + inadequate filling
36. Question about the strip that changes color when autoclave,
what does it mean?

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?

 A. Object subjected ‫ ﺗﻌرض‬to steam heat******************

B. Object sterilized
(Tape indicators are not designed nor intended to prove that organisms have actually been killed.
They indicate that a temperature of 121°C has been achieved within the autoclave.  EHS
recommends that you DO NOT use autoclave tape as the only indicator of decontamination or
sterilization.

40. Anesthesia with less pain EXCEPT:

A. Topical
B. Stretch tissue
C. Inject slowly
D. Needle gauge more than 25 ****
i choose A,B,C

49. 51. Why use low speed with pedo? Less pulp exposure

52. Baby with Lesion anterior maxilla: congenital epulis

centric rela on >> bone to bone

occlusion rela on >> teeth to teeth

63. Prophylaxis for patient with bacterial endocarditis:

A. Ortho band placement***********
B. Routine dental cleaning
C. NON ligamentary injection
D. Suture removal

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 83. Porous‫ ﻣﺳﺎﻣﯾﺔ‬denture management

A. Reline
B. Rebase**************
C. Remake

83 teeth present at the age of 10

All permanent incisors ,first molars, lower canine and upper first
premolars

Female taking water 8 ppm , how much is the supplement ? Zero

7) Focal infection theory, is systemic infection caused by ?

A- Systemic Infection
B- Local Infection**************
C- External Trauma

9) Pt got root remnants with 3x4 cm radicular cyst, Management ?

A- Root canal therapy
B- Extraction of roots with curettage through the root socket
C- Extraction & curettage trans buccally **********

10) Feature makes lower 1st primary molar difficult to handle?

A- Narrow occlusal table
B- Occlusal transverse ridge
C- Buccolingual wide contact
D- Mesiobuccal bulge*****

14) Recurrent herpetic gingivostomatitis treatment ?

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 A- 2% acyclovir ointment**
B- 4% acyclovir
C- Assure pt it's self limited

20) In what aspect is acrylic teeth better than porcelain teeth in

RPD ? Acrylic teeth bonds better to denture base

23) Pterygopalatine ganglion related to which gland ? Lacrimal

24) Pt got acute asthmatic attack, management ?

A- Epinephrine, subcutaneous 1:100
B- Epinephrine, subcutaneous 1:1000************
C- Epinephrine, subcutaneous 1:10000
D- Epinephrine, subcutaneous 1:100000

25- Function of lentilo spiral in fabrication of post & core? Coating

separating medium intra canal************

26- When is initial survey done ?

A- During denture insertion
B- Before taking impression
C- On working cast
D- On diagnostic cast**************

27- Female 9 yrs old, most susceptible area for caries ?

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 A- interproximal of premolar
B- occlusal of permanent molar**
C- buccal of canine
D- mesial of central incisor

30- 2% taper endo file, what does that meam ?

A- From Tip to D16********
B- difference with rotary files
C- increase taper of next file
D- 0.2 mm more than other files

31- Dry socket , occurs ?

A- immediately
B- 3 to 4 days*************
C- A week
D- within hours

32- Impacted lower canine , which x-ray ? Lower Occlusal

34- Pt requires AB prophylaxis, allergic to pencillin ? Clindamycin

600 mg one hour before procedure

35- Acute Periodontitis ?

A- Invasion of PMN's & oedema**************
B- Chronic accumulation of surroundings
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 C- Sinus tract

36- Herpetic gingivostomatitis characterized by ?

A- Not painful
B- Not contagious
C- Spherical grey vesicles ***
D- Pseudomembrane

37- Preventative Resin Restoration done to prevent ?

A- Initial caries
B- Caries progression***************

38- Pt got non cavitated white carious lesion, what's the time
intervals for bitewing?
A- 12-18 months*****************
B- 18-24 months
C- 24- 30 months

41- Hyperventilation management ? Breathe in bag

42- Pulp pain by :

A- Merkel cells
B- Free nerve endings*************
C- ( some other things first time i see !)

43- Restorative material for xerostomia ? GIC

Note:
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 GIC is contraindicated for mouth breathing pt

5- Long Case of pt got solitary cyst , what is the treatment?

Curretage & closure

- Female need extraction, she got hemophilia B , which factor is

affected ? Factor IX

47- Dentinogenesis Imperfecta occur in which stage ?

Histodifferentiation
48- Same question but enamel hypoplasia ? In apposition stage

50- 1st step in removing the rubberdam ? Cut interdental septal

51- Base under restoration ? High modulus of elasticity

54- Vasoconstriction in LA ? Reduce toxicity ( 2nd effect main is

increase time )

57- Appliance for thumb sucking which phase ?

A- Primary dentition
B- Early mixed dentition ****************
C- Late mixed
D- Permanent

59- Pt got discomfort in premolar & in x-ray sudden disappearance

of canal ? Bifurcation of canal
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 61- DIAGNOdent ?
A- Qualitative
B- Quantitative***
C- both
Note about Q61:

Fiber op c >> Qualita ve

Diagodent >> Quan ta ve

64- Pt got intrusion after trauma, x ray shows progressive root

resorption, diagnosis:
A- Replacement resorption
B- Surface Resorption
C- Cervical resorption
D- Inflammatory resorption***************

65- Pt with upper CD & lower 6 anterior teeth , what is seen ?

Resorption in max anterior

67- Case of pain & parasthesia with moth eaten in x-ray ? Acute
osteomyelitis

68- Case about child got fever with ulceration & many symptoms i
forgot & asked about condition?
A- Acute myeloid leukemia
B- Acute lymphocytic leukemia****
C- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia

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 69- how long it takes for autoclave cycle ?
15-20 mins 121c or 3-5 mins 134c

71- Nerve supply of palate in anterior region ? Nasopalatine nerve

72- 7 yrs old child with complicated trauma , large pulp exposure
came after 48 hrs, management ?
A- RCT***
B- Extraction
C- Full pulpotomy
D- Partial pulpotomy

73- Pt with ortho treatment got resorption in middle of root,

treatment? Ca(OH) in site of resorption

74- Long Case of dentigerous cyst & ask about treatment ?

enucleation with extraction of tooth

76- question of odd ratio of cancer for smoking & non smoking ?
13.5 ( same as files)

77- Pic of broken upper CD from frenal area to post dam ( midline
fracture of Denture) after 1 yr ask about reason ?
A- Thick frenum attachment
B- unbalanced occlusal forces***************
C- Thin denture

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 Note about Q79:

Swing lock denture: A Swing-Lock®-designed par al can stabilize mobile teeth

and o er cosme c enhancements. Indica ons :

1. Upper complete denture

2. Lower class 1

3. Recession anterior teeth

81- Characteristic of usage of electrosurgery ?

A- Light pressure with deft strokes********************

83- Retention of restoration ?

A- Prevent dislodgment apical direction
B- increase tensile strength
C- prevent dislodgment in the direction of pathway of insertion**

84- pt have missing 15,16,18,25,26,27,28 have good bone support

& caries free with no mobility , asking about type of clasp on 17 for
RPD ?
A- akers******************
B- ring
C- multiple
D- compound

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 85- Prion ? High resistance to heat

86- Unacceptable way to grasp hand instrument ? Pen grasp

87- Most common for discoloration of non vital tooth ? A- Drinking

coffee
B- hemorrhage of pulp***********

88- Movement produced by removable appliance ? Tipping

93- Least prognosis of endo involved tooth ?

A- Necrotic pulp without periapical lesion
B- Previously treated with good RCT
C- Necrotic pulp with periapical lesion **

1- What is the etiology for posterior open bite in children during the
eruption of lateral incisor
a.Functional shift *****************
b.Imbalance between tongue and cheek
c.Improper swallowing
d.Improper chewing
2- . Patient received blow on face, horizontal middle third fracture
and symptomatic . No response to pulp test and no radiographic
change. Management-
- rct coronal*********************
- Extract apical part
- Extract both parts
- No treatment for now

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 3- Lower right second molar treated by temporary Rct 6 months

ago. Patient has pain, bone loss, normal periodontal depth.
Reason?
-vertical root fracture
- Missed lateral canal
- Missed root canal
-Leakage*****************
Note : If isolated periodontal pocket >> ver cal root fracture

6- Early treatment is orthodontics in cases midline shift not in

functional shift
slight cross bite*********************
when primary molar is slightly distal
slight crowding in anterior region

7- Suspecting that right condyle is shifted mesially , which x-ray

a. Occipitomental
b. Reverse town’s ********************8
c. Lateral oblique with 30 degrees
d. PA for mandible

8-True about odontoblastic layer?

a. Filled with odontoblastic processes*****************
b. Charectarised by cell-to-cell gap junction
c. Charectarised by cell-to-cell tight junction
d. Have higher concentration of cells?

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 9- What is the gauge of the needle used in fine needle aspiration of

Keratocyst?
a.19******************
b. 21
c. 23

.10- The forces action through a FPD on to the abutment tooth

should be directed : 1. As far as possible at right angles to the long
axes of the teeth.
2. Parallel to the long axes of the teeth.
3. By decreasing the facio-lingual dimension of the pontic
4. By decreasing the Mesio-lingual dimension of the pontic.
5. In a mesial direction , teeth nearer the midline will offer additional
support.
A. 1+3+4.
B. 1+2+5.
C. 1+4+5.
D. 2+3. ***************************
E. 2+4.
F. 2+5

12- A patient visits the clinic to restore a tooth. During examination

you found white lesion with elevations filled with pus on the cheek.
What is your treatment
A. Refer to oral surgeon for biopsy **************************
B. Give local anaesthetic for 2 weeks and recall
C. Recall for follow up after 6 weeks

14- A patient comes with mobile incisors after trauma. The fractured
alveolar portion moves as one unit. What will see in an iopa
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 A. Gap between root tip and bone **********************
B. Lost trabacule
C.Lost pdl space

16- Pateint complaining of sever spontaneous pain related to

maxillary 16 .......... responds to vatality test and on percussion no
pain.
A. Symtomatic irreversible pulpities*******************
B. Asymtomatic irriversible pulpities
C. Revesible pulpities
D. Acute apical periodontitis

what best defines pain perception

a. unpleasant reaction to obnoxious stimulation **************

b. different responses of different individuals to same stimulus c.
different interpretation of a particular stimulus

- Multiple radio-opaque radiolucent lesions in both jaws seen on

OPG, painless, doesn’t expand bone, no extraoral or clinical
findings, vital teeth?
Fluoride osseous dysplasia************************
Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
Peripheral ossifying fibroma Multiples osteomas
12- A finger spring was to be used to correct a mild crossbite of
upper later incisor. In which of the following situations is it
preferable to correct a crossbite with a finger spring?
Lingual tilted lateral incisor , 5% overbite**********************
Lingual tilted lateral incisor , 50% overbite
Labially tilted lateral incisor , 5% overbite
Labially tilted lateral incisor , 50% overbite

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 Motor supply of scalp
Temporal branch of facial nerve***********
Supratrochlear,
Supraorbital,
Auriculotemporal nerve (V3).

22-11 or 12 year old girl suffered a trauma on the front tooth. Mildly
Discolored tooth, Root fracture with radiographic wide space
between the two segments. (Nothing was mentioned about mobility)
Treatment?
Extraction******************* wide
RCT of coronal part
RCT of apical part

23- Case with blow to right side of face, mid-facial fracture,

subconjunctival haemorrhage, hematoma (or was it bruising) in
maxillary buccal vestibule, difficulty in opening mouth?
Lefort 1,
Lefort 2,
LEfort 3,
Zygomaticomaxillary complex #*****************
24-Type of forceps used for extarction of maxillary premolars? No. 1
universal 150 ***********
No 88 right and left paired ,
Maxillary No 205,

25- Periodontal flap in which epithelial lining of periodontal pocket

gets converted into attached gingiva?
Modified Widman flap
Apically positioned flap***********

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 Undisplaced flap

26-Curing time for P&F sealant?

10-20 secs***************
20-30 secs

27 Endo treated Mandibular central incisor with narrow canal has

tooth structure only 1 mm above gingival margin. Which his the best
post endo restoration?
Carbon fibre post with composite core*************************
prebfabricated ss post with composite core
amalgam core
cast post core

28- Width of Gingival floor of Proximal box of amalgam?

1.5mm*************
1mm,
0.5mm,
2mm

29- Bevel used in small class 3 composite>

Full bevel
Long bevel
Short bevel*************
Hollow Ground (concave) Bevel

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 30- In Patients with Diabetes mellitus, infections are due to defect in
? A)PMNS YYYY
B) Lymphocytes,
C) Macrophages,
D) Immunoglobulins

33- Pulpitis from composite restoration usually occurs because of

which content?
Polymer,
Monomer***************

34- Which salivary gland is functionally more important in

swallowing?
Palatine
submandibular*****************
Anterior lingual

35- a 34yr old patient had pain at his lower molar 2weeks before.
Nw that area is inflamed and swollen(diffuse) , the tooth is grade 3
mobile..what is your management.
a) give antibiotics and refer to oral surgeon
b) emergency opening of the tooth, allow pus discharge. Prescribe
antibiotics
c) extract the tooth+ prescribe antibiotics*****************
36-while placing a self threaded pin the pin accidentally goes into
the pulp chamber. What is your management
a) place calcium hydroxide and proceed the treatment
b) cover the tip of the pin with calcium hydroxide, replace it and
proceed**************
c) do RCT
d) extract the teeth
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 37-some description about accessory canals
a) accessory canals are commonly seen at bifurcation of maxillary
molars
b) accessory canals are commonly seen at bifurcation of maxillary
and mandibular canals**************
c) accessory canals are seldom seen at bifurcation of molars
d) accessory canals are seen only at apical region of molars
(something like that, not remembering)

38- sealer extruded from the apex...

a) zno is more irritating than ah plus sealers **** ahmad
b) ah plus is more irritating than zno
c) endofill is more irritating than ah plus
d) zno and AH plus are more irritating than endofill???

39-most common complication of calcium hydroxide pulpotomy

a) canal calcification
b) internal resorption********************

40-)Primary sign of gingival infection

. change in consistency
. Bleeding on probing
. Change in color **************
42- Pt seeking ortho in examination you found that she has
amelogenesis imperfecta What type of brackets you should use?
invisalgn

43 split dam technique used in fixed partial denture field

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 14- What’s the ratio : Oral cancer Control Smoker 90 10

Non smoker 40 60
a- 6
b- 2.355
c- 3.43
d- 13.5********************

16- an old patient and has skeletal disorder by using x ray found
enlargement in .... What’s the type of x ray
should be more accurate :
a- Cephalometric****************
b- Reverse town
d- ...............

20- what’s the mainly factors that effect in healing

a- intra-osseous healing
b- connective tissue healing
c- inflammatory cells *****************
d- inflammatory fluids

21- How can be standardised for intracanal instrument

a- length of the blade
b- diameter of tip of the ******************
c- length of the hand
d- size of the hand

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 22- child have trauma and by x ray you found fracture in mid root
( permanent tooth)
a- leave without any treatment and allow the tissue healing
***************
b- make RCT immediately
c- using direct pulp capping and follow up

28. Pt received blow on the right on his face. He has horizontal midroot
fracture. No response to pulp test and gap between the 2 segments. Tooth
is symptomatic. Management?
a. Institute RCT
b. Extract apical part
c. Extract both parts
d. Leave it

25- flux used for

a- prevent oxygen from contacting alloy
b- dissolve oxide
c- a and b**************

26- patient has upper #6 RCT with small MOD caries, best
treatment
a- MOD gold inlay ??(***
b- MOD gold onlay
c- gold crown???

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 28- case patient diabetic , upper #5 have amalgam MOD, and have
mobility grade II, calculus quit, and want to make
artificial for missing tooth
a- FPD with tooth supported
b- extraction and make RPD**********************
c- make occlusal rest and make RPD
d- remove it and make implant
e- resin bounded tooth supported

38- 9 yrs old patient with bilateral swelling in the mandible

( multilucular)
a- ostiomilytis
b- ameloblastoma
d- cherubism***********************

42- soft tissue protrusion in

a- class I
b- class II
c- class III
e- class II mod 1*******************

44 - systemic antifungal drug

a- nystatin topical

b- fluconazole***************

c- amphotacin

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 65-Neonatal teeth;
a- before birth
b- 0-30 days****************

26. Bacteria for infective endocarditis

a. S. aureus **** the highest
b. S. viridans??? As well
c. Actinomyces

45- infective endocarditis bacteria

a- streptococcas viridans ***************
b- strept. Salivareis
c- A & B

46- muscle for control cleft palate

a- levator ..... palatine *********************
b- tensor .....palatine

47- patient has periodontal disease which in lower #6 has furcation

grade III, mobility grade II, moderate
bone loss, short root , what’s the prognosis
a- fair ????
b- moderate
c- poor *** lory

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 57. child had trauma in the upper central and become intruded with
loss of superficial layer of epithelium this is
1. concussion and subluxation
2 laceration and subluxation
3.abrasion and luxation*****

69- In case of resorption of alveolar ridge, the percussion when do

crestal incision posteriorly not to damage:
a- lingual nerve**********************
b- buccal nerve
c- mylohyoid nerve
d- alveolar nerve

1. 18 years old pt. the bacterial complex present in his mouth is :

A. Red complex
B. Green complex
C. Purple complex **

2. Pt allergic to both amide nd ester.GA cnt b done.absolute need of

LA..we use.. diphenhydramine***********

3. LA most common complication arises from

a.Drug to drug
b.Vasoconstrictor
c.LA drug
d.Stress****

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 6. Indirect sequelae of long term wearing of denture

a. Ridge resorption???****
b. Masticatory muscle atrophy

10. Blood supply to upper first premolar ...... posterior superior

alveolar artery

11. Persistant bacteria in root canal e.fecalis

12.. microbial flora present in sinusitis

a.primarily aerobes
b. primarily anaerobes *************
c. 80 % aerobes 20% anaerobes

14. GG 1 # tip diameter same as which file size

a.20
b.40
c.30

d.50 YYYY

18. favoured relationship in class III case for FPD

unilateral balance***********

19. smallest diameter in root canal : Apical constriction************

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 20. rigid rpd design which framework : Cobalt chromium

22. best definition for tertiary dentin

A. calcified dentin tubules
b. odontoblastic process
c. irregular reactive secondary dentin ****

23. cuspal reduction (shoeing ) in complex amalgam restoration a.

1-1.5
b. 2-3************
c. 0.5 -1
d.1.5-2

24. intracoronal bleaching. Which agent used Sodium perborate

29. common reason for failure of pit and fissure sealant

a. contamination during placement **
b. caries

31. bone temperature during implant placement

a. 42 c for 1 minute
b. 46 c for 1 minute ***

32. amalgam used after root resection

a. high copper
b. zinc free
c. copper free

d. a+b YYYY
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 33. which tooth extraction aimed during serial extraction

a. primary canine
b. permanent canine
c. primary molar
d.permanent premolar YYYY
If the Q : which tooth for extrac on >> primary canine

34. cement used under composite

a. zinc phosphate
b. zinc polycarboxylate
c. light activated GI YYYY

35. case about calcifying odontogenic cyst. Cells seen Ghost cells

36. Flare up technique used in

a. single visit **
b. large lesion

40. long case about a denture patient with red coloured denture
bearing area
a. epulis
b denture stomatitis ***

41. long case picture shown white patches in buccal mucosa 15 yr

old child had exams last week. Histopathology civet bodies ,
hyperkeratosis etc
a. leukoplakia
b. lichen plans************
c. lichenoid rctn
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ti

 1)Maximum dose of Carbamazepine for trigeminal neuralgia

disease : A-100
B-500
C-1000
D-1200*******

2) Broad spectrum antibiotic for pedo pt are used when necessary.

what is the susceptibility of microorganisms and potential of host
toxicity
A-Wide range of microorganisms and high host toxicity
******************
B-Wide range of microoganisms and low host toxicity
C-Narrow range of microoganisms and high host toxicity
D-Narrow range of microoganisms and low host toxicity

3)Moderate to sever Hypermobile ridge what is the treatment:

A-surgical modification of ridge *****

B-make denture with denture adhesive
C-make denture with balanced occlusion
D- use of scleroting agents

4) Pt comes to clinic complaining of loss of retention of her denture

that she have done 1 year ago and wore it daily without removing it
what is ur treatment:
A-Vestibuloplasty
B-alveoloplasty
C-recovery treatment*******

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 5) Implant supported complete denture ,the pt complain of loss of

retention , he said in the first 2 weeks of denture delivery he had
difficulty in placing it and then the retention started decreasing
gradually, clinically he have inflamed ridge , why the retention is
decreased?
A- Loosness of ball abutment of implant ????
B-Non parallell placement of implant *****

6) Pt came for prosthetic treatment , she has missing #24

#26#27#28 and #25 is left as peir abutment , it has lingodistal
inclination , MOD amalgam restoration and grade II mobility, what is
ur treatment?
A-Extract #25 and RPD*****
B-FPD on 23-25 and RPD on 26 27 28
C-Overdenture RPD on 25 D-RPD

7) Pt cant open mouth , in morning she has 30 mints of stiffness ,

xray shows disc is internal (i don’t remember the exact prescription
of the disc) tmj is deviated when opening :
A- rheumatoid arthritis***
B-osteoprosis

8) Pt with paralysis of left side for 15 days including the eye, upper
and lower lips , anterior third of the tongue , cannot raise the
eyebrow , which injury of facial nerve is this due to?
A-Injury to Parotid gland****
B-After the origin or chorda tympani
C-Upper part of facial nerve??? fb
If the question mentions loss of sensation and muscle paralysis then the
answer would be
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 If only loss of sensation to the anterior 2/3 of the tongue then chorda
tympani ( Hassan koumayha)

9)thermomechanical compaction of gutta-percha is:

A-Mcspadden technique****
B-obtura
C-ultrafill

10) Sectional cast post used in which tooth:

A-incisors
B-canines
C-premolars
D-molars******

11) Nitrous oxide is a relative contraindication in :

A-pt who can tolerate long appointment

B-Suppression of gag reflex******
C-Pt emotionally distress

80. On examination patient has bone loss on buccal & palatal surfaces of
upper 6
how many wall defect?
- One wall defect **
- Two wall defect
- Three wall defect
- Interceptal crater

13) Pt with attrition what is seen in xray :

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 A-Pulp obliteration
B-hypercementosis ******
C-external resorption

12) Attrition of 27 yr old and xray show pulp obliteration , his mother
mentioned she has the same problem and his brother also:
A-osteogensis imperfecta
B-dentinogensis imperfecta ****
C-amelogensis
D-odontoplasyia

14) Newborn with red vesicle on labial gingiva :

A- epstien pearl
B- bohns nodule***

15) Pregnant women with lesion that is very red and bleed on
touching she had bad oral hygiene and generalised bleeding on
probing :
A-granuloma gravidarum ***

16)well formed round radiolucency in 2nd molar ramus region:

A-focal osteoprosis of bone marrow of jaw
B-Residual cyst***

17) In 6 yrs old child with red and swollen area behind 2nd primary
molar what is the dx

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 : A-eruption cyst***
B-developmental cyst
C-abcess

19) Preferable impression characteristics. :

A-long working time , short setting time***

B-long working time , long setting time
C-short working time , long setting time
D-short working time , short setting time

20) pt with incompetent lips , protruded mouth , and incisors are in

class 1 , what is the malocclusion pt has :
A-Class 1 Premaxillary proclination ***
B-class 1
C-class 2 div 1
D-class 2 div 2

21) pt with missing upper 21 22 what kennedy class?

A-class 4 mod 1
B-class 3 mod 1**** Fb only put class 3
C-class 2 mod 2
D-class 1 mod 1

22) What is the test used to measure rotation of the bur at a point on
the axis of the tooth
A-Runout ****
B-concentricity
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 1141. The test for testing the bur in which all the blades of the burs pass
through 1 point called:

a. Runout. ***

b. Concentricity
c. Runout and concentricity.
d. None of above.
Runout: is dynamic test measuring accuracy which all blade tips pass throough a
single point.

23)Complete mandibular ridge impression that produces excess in

the distal end of custom tray : A-brown compound
B-alginate *****************
C-polyester
D-additional silicone
27) How to disinfect an impression;
A-tissue surface of impression
B-tissue surface of impression and the bottom
C-tissue surface of impression , the bottom , and the
tray******************
D-Bottom and the tray

28) Pt with pain the test reveals : percussion- no response, cold-no

response , Hot- severe pain and ept response at 80
control tooth : percussion-no response, cold-5 sec , hot-5 sec , ept-
response at 25, what is the pulpal diagnosis:
A-healthy pulp
B-irreversible pulpitis*******************
C-necrotic
D-reversible pulpitis
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 29) How to detect pit and fissure caries?
A-Visual inspection
B-Visual Inspection and probing by explorer******************
C-Visual Inspection , probing by explorer and xray
D-Visual inspection and xray

31) Which one of those is Growth centre :

A-synchondrosis****
B-epiphesial plate,
C-sutures
D-condyle growth

32) Pulpal cell that allow lineage of another cell ;

A-macrophage
B- ectomesenchymal cell *******************
C-lymphocyte
D- neutrophils

33) Takes aspirin 4 times daily which blood test ;

A-bleeding time ****************

B-coaogulation time
C-Pt
D-Ptt

36) Hutchinson incisors in which stage?

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 A-morphodiffrentiation*******************
B-Histodiffrentiation
C-Apposition
D-Proliferation

38) pt with INR 2.8 and want to do surgical extraction

A-Proceed with vitamin k IV

B-Proceed only *********************
C-Stop for 3 days and replace by aspirin
D-Consult

Note about Q38:

INR 2-3 proceed

INR > 3 consult

40) K reamer 10 cross section :

A-triangular****************
B-Rectangular
C-Square
D-Round

43) Pt with normal centric occlusion but have interference in

eccentric movement what is your treatment:
A-Grinding of lingually inclined maxillary teeth ******************
B-Grinding of lingually inclined mandibular teeth

44) Rpd is best made of

A-cobalt chromium *********************
B-Gold
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 2-A patient made for himself a complete denture. After a few days
he comes to you complaining from pain and white spots on the
residual ridge and you do relief in that area and give him
appointment. After a few days he comes again complaining the
same but in another area. The main cause is:
a. Uneven pressure on the crest of alveolar ridge.****************
b. Rough tissue contacting surface of denture
c . Increase vertical dimension
c. Absence of balancing occlusion

3-GG1.Diameter used..
a.20
b.40
c.50******************
d.10

4-Calcification of primary teeth starts in :

1st trimester
14 weeks *****************
2nd trimester
3rd trimester After Birth

6- 8 years old pat. came to clinic has trauma before 3 days in x- ray
no fracture of root and no periapical pathologist what is the ttt:
a- partial poluptomy with formacresol ***************
b- DPC
C- polpectomy with caoh
D- complete polpoectomy with caoh or MTA

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 7- smoker pat.has missed lower 4 ants. and with slight class l
mobility of 2 canines and he the dentist decided
to do RPD to what the type of lower major connector :
• 1 lingual plate****************

• 2 lingual bar

• 3 double bar

34. Lingual bar indication:

a- short lingual frenum.
b- deep lingual sulcus.
c- too crowded lower anterior teeth.

d- all of the above. ***

The indication for the use of lingual plate major

connector includes:
a. For the purpose of retention
b. When the lingual frenum is high or when there is a shallow lingual
sulcus
c. To prevent the movement of mandibular anterior teeth.
d. All of the above

35. In class I partially edentulous lower arch, selection of major connector

depends on:

• a. Height of lingual attachment.

b. Mandibular tori.
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 c. Periodontal condition of remaining teeth.

d. All of the above. ***

9-pt.has "shamma
she used to bite on it for several years, recently she has a some
histologic feature related to
cancerous lesion:
a. SCC
b. verrocous carcinoma ****

12- the common cause of discolouration of single tooth :

a-endo ttt*******************
b-tetracycline
c-dentiogensis imp.
d-Amelogensis imp

16- female pat 24 years old with good healthy had ortho treatment
before 2 month and then she note that
when she brush her teeth there is bleeding from some teeth wht is
the cause :
a- deep pocket
b-gingivitis ******************
C- hyperplastic gingival
e- enlarg in gingiva

17-10 years old child with congenital heart disease came for
extraction of his lower 1st molar. The antibiotic for choice for
prevention of infective endocarditis is:
Amoxicillin 50 mg/kg orally 1 hour before procedure****

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 20- the most Salivary gland (tumor) :

A. Pleomorphic adenoma.****
B. Adenocyctic carcinoma.

696. Lesion at junction between hard and soft palate and surrounded with
pseudoepithelium and hyperplasia in salivary gland:
A. Necrotizing sialometaplasia
B. Squamus cell carcinoma.

22- Patient has swelling in submandibular area increase with eating

what is your diagnosis:
A. Ranula
B. sialothisis ***
C. mucocele

23- To plan the line-angles in the proximal cavity in a class II you

use:
A. Straight chisel.
B. Bin-angled chisel.******************
C. Enamel hatchet.
d. Beveled chisel.

25- hand instrument used to make retentive grooves or internal

angles
A)Angle former ******************
B)Enamel hatchet
C)Chisel

28-least heat generated in :

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 a-carbide bur*******************
b-steel bur
c-diamond bur
d-titanium bur

which artery is branch from internal carotid

1. Ophthalmic-1***
2-Facial
3- Occipital

4- auriculotemporal

34-terminal branch of trigeminal nerve

Mental and incisive ******************
Long Buccle
Mental

36- fracture of angle of mandible u should take care about :

Facial YYYY
Auriculotemporal

Fracture of angle of mandible >> Facial nerve

Fracture on neck of mandible >> Auriculotemporal nerve

37- opening an incision in a periapical abscess in a lower 1st molar,

you open :
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 a-The most bottom of the abscess*****************

38- child I think 7 years old has thump sucking what u will see I
don't remember well :
anterior Open bite and posterior Cross bite***************

40- question about a dye to detect the presence of cancer in the

floor of the mouth and ask about what the other material associated
with it to make it more effective :
1.Methalyen blue
2-lugol********************

maxillary sinus open from middle meatus

43-smooth of maxillary tuberosity >>> 12 blade

921. Pt. needs complete denture, when u did the examination u notice the
maxillary tuberosity will interfere with denture:
1/ need no. 12 blade for extensio

2/ partial thickness ap extend buccal & palatal.

3/ suture under tension.

45- case 14 years old pat. stressed, history of hepC i dont

remember :

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 A-lichen planus *************

B-lichnoid reaction
C-aphtuos ulcer
D-lekoplakia
This case came with pic like lichnoid

7- que about child Truman after 30 min. pic central with red pin
point. The answer is DPC

49- female pat. Look very old what the cause: Extensive decrease
occlusal vertical dimension

52-impaction of food in the proximal restoration :

Polymraiztion shrinkage
Improper wedging****************

54- the contraindication of functional appliance :

Maxillary protruded
Max. retruded
Mandibular protruded ***

Necrotizing sialometaplasia (NS) is a benign, self-limiting in ammatory

reaction of salivary gland tissue which may mimic squamous cell
carcinoma or mucoepidermoid carcinoma, both clinically and
histologically, that creates diagnostic dilemma leading to unwarranted
aggressive surgery. Most commonly affected site is the minor salivary
glands of the palate.The pathogenesis is unknown but is believed to be due
to ischemia of vasculature supplying the salivary gland lobules. A simple
incisional biopsy is required to con rm the histological diagnosis and to
rule out more serious disease processes. It is a self-limiting disease process

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fi

fl
 and requires no treatment. It will be prudent to do repeat biopsy in case if
the lesion does not heal within 3 months

58-difference between the alveolar epithelium and the gingival

epithelium is
a-Absence of stratum spinosum
b-Absence of stratum granulomatous
C-Absence of stratum cornium ****

38 Designing of occlusal rests before guiding planes

A cause improper size of occlusal seat*****
B improper size of guiding planes

62-Discoid cleiod instrument used in :

A) polishing amalgam before carving.
B) polishing amalgam after carving.
C) removing amalgam detaching.
D) used in carving amalgam.*****************

3)During development what is the number of the pharyngeal

arches:

a)5 YYYY
B)6

4) Stomodeum and foregut separated by:

1. Oropharyngeal (bucco pharyngeal) membrane*********************
2. Ectodermal cleft.
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 5)enamel and dentin formation starts from

1. crown
2. cervical loop*****************

6) Pleomorphic adenoma its size is 1.5 x1.5 cm on posterior part of

hard palat, what is ttt :
a.Enucleation only
b.Radiotherapy
c.Chemotherapy and enucleation
d.Resection of periostuim***

9) Min LA for child 2% lidocaine with 100000 epinephrine

a.9mg/day
B.4mg/day *********************
c.5mg/day
d. 7mg/day

10) What type of L.A have the slowest onset .

-1procaine**************
-2lidocaine
-3bupivacaine
-4mepivacaine

Note about Q10:

slowest onset >> procaine

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 slowest ac on >> bupivacaine

17) On a central incisor receiving a full ceramic restoration during

finishing of the shoulder finish line subgingivally
a Radial fissure
b Straight fissure
c Round
d Diamond end cutting************

19) patient with complete denture has painful lesion in floor of

mouth diagnosed as carcinoma what should
you ask the patient
- is the denture ill fitting
- history of alcohol and smoking************

20) need for physiologic occlusion

A esthetic and support
B function
C occlusal stability**********************

24) pic of man with complete denture not happy with esthetics after
teeth arrangement everything else was
good
- mid line shift of teeth*****************
- wrong canine line

30) tooth with sinus tract diagnised as

- acute exacerbation of chronic abscess******************
- acute apical periodontitis
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 goal of preventive dentistry program >> for dental caries

32) mandibular foramen in children is:

a. below the level of occlusal plane***************
b. Above the level of occlusal plane.
c. Anterior the level of occlusal plane.
d. Lateral

33) Vestibuloplasty which tech. pt. having maxillary complete

denture shallow vestibule good labiolingual
vestibule
a. Clark- tech.
b. (Kazangachi- tech.)
c. Transposition- tech.
d. Obweg– tech.*****************

34) Patient ,with amalgam containing zinc restoration for a simple

class one cavity ,arriving your clinical with pain after one month:
1.occlusal trauma
2. Pulpal involvement.
3.delayed expansion.***********************

36) In cavity what about of use dry sterilize disinfected solution

A.useful in deep cavity
B.cause pulp irritation YYYY
C.general not useful

37) best disinfection method

- immersion in solution
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 -ultrasonic bath***************

39) how alveolar height increases

-eruption of teeth********************
- movement of skull base

40) Radiographic diagnosis of a well defined unilocular radiolucent

area between vital mandibular bicuspids more likely to be:
1. Residual cyst.
2. Mental foramen.************************8
3. Radicular cyst.
4. Osteoporosis

42)Which of the following is most important in determining the

prognosis for a tooth?
A. Probing pocket depth
B. Bleeding on probing
C. Clinical attachment level***************
D. Level of alveolar bone

43) inferior alveolar nerve terminates as

- mental
- incisive
-mental and incisive******************

44) The main purpose of flux in soldering is to

A. dissolve surface oxides and prevent further oxidation.***

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 B. prevent recrystallization and grain growth.
C. prevent oxidation and lower the melting range of the solder.
D. dissolve surface oxides and lower the melting range.

46) The most ductile and malleable metal is:

a) Sliver.
b) Gold******************
c) Copper.
d) Platinum.

47) if the degree of fusion of porcelain is1150c and alloy melt 920 c
what is the degree of fusing them Together to make porcelain fused
to metal crown
A.730
B.920 ************
C. 1150
54) Post graduated student use MTA, the prognosis depends on
prevents: (RetrogradeMTA filling)
1. Immediate suture.
2. Using a flab.
3. Disturbance during closure of wound****************

60) Lower RPD with 6mm space available lingually, which

major connecter
- lingual bar
- lingual plate********************
- double lingual bar

Note about Q60: <8mm →lingual plate

≥8mm → lingual bar

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 61) Best hand washing technique - scrub your hands

- use alcohol when soiling obvious
- use soap bar****************
- do not dry your hands

63) Most common teeth with dens invaginatus

- upper central
- upper lateral**************
- upper premolar

64) Position of practitioner's arm while giving anaesthesia

- away from patient*************
- resting on pt chest

65) You give PSA block but mesial root of 6 is not anaesthesized.
what should you do?
- repeat PSA

- anaesthesize ASA

- give buccal infiltration***************

67)What is the easiest tooth for RCT?

- overfilled
- underfilled
- tooth with weeping canal***************

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 - tooth with silver points

71) Reason for discolouration of crown of non vital tooth

- blood by-products****************
- pt consumes too much coffee -

73) 14 months baby with bluish fluctuant swelling treatment

-no treatment YYYY

• 74) A case about an old woman with thickened mandible and

multiple radio opacities... diagnosis.
- fibrous dysplasia
- paget's disease*******************
- 2 more options

• 75) what is the new treatment approach for edentulous

mandible - complete denture
- overdenture with 2 implants**************
- overdenture with 4 implants

1. LA contradicted in haemophiliacs: Inferior alveolar nerve block

5. Heat test 15 sec cold 20 sec Irrev pulpits

6. Flap and cheek retractor Minnesota

7. Property of cement under amalgam ?

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 High mod of elasticity

8. 15 85 10 35 Blade angle?35
Width , angle cu ng edge, length , angle blade

9. Overlapping of image
Improper horizontal angulation

14. Shiny hair less no. Of teeth decreased sweating: Ectodermal

dysplasia

15.disinfectant for alginate

7%glutaraldehyde

17. Tuberosity bloc

PSA posterior superior alveolar

18. LA given to pregnant woman

Lidocaine with vasoconstrictor

21.fluoride varnish
naf 5%

26. palate composed of Palatine and maxillary

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 28. least accurate test Electric

29. inferior alveolar branch of Posterior branch of mandible

30. Pt with complete denture pronounced f as v

Maxillary anterior teeth had placed too far from superiority and
anteriorly

32 Periodontal ligaments in middle third of root: Oblique

33. Child with previous history of minor Trauma with excessive

bleeding we do test the result is prolonged PT and slightly
increased clothing time diagnosis is:
Vit k deficiency

860. Which of the following non- absorbable suture: A. Plain catgut.

B. Chromic catgut.

C. Silk .***

D. All the above.

Dental Decks - page 1774.

40. tooth surface susceptible to caries Occlusal of lower 1st molar

46.increased rate and depth of respiration Hyperventilating

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 35: What is meant by hype apnea

A increase in rate and depth of breathing

B increase in rate of breathing

C increase in depth of breathing**** Sara fakh
D kussmaul breathing

47.tt of pericorinitis Rinse and clean

50.angle of root amputation Perpendicular

11 - bacteria found in new born mouth :

S . Salivaris YYYY
S. mutans

18 -component of elevator : handle shank and blade

20 - finishing bur for composite have : carbide more than 12

21 -age must parents take children for ortho ttt : 5 - 6 or 7-8 **

22 - mobility of the tooth without loss of bone support : primary

occlusal trauma

23 - to increase setting time of alginate :

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 hot water
cold water**
temperature

24 -excessive use of dental floss :

cause recession
affect periodontal health
cause laceration **************

25 - supra periostal injection indicated in : pulpal of maxillary teeth .

• 27 - drug decrease saliva : anti cholinergic

9 - shape of rest seat is:

A)concave I will put this

B)triangular ????/

31 long quest about haemophilia B : factor 9

34 - pemphigus ChCh by :
A- akanthosis
B- acantholisis***********
Acantholysis is the loss of intercellular connections, such as
desmosomes, resulting in loss of cohesion between keratinocytes,
seen in diseases such as pemphigus vulgaris. It is absent in
bullous pemphigoid, making it useful for differential diagnosis.

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 35 - external resorption :necrotic

37 - nerve supply of TMJ ....... auriculotemporal nerve

38 - arterial supply of TMJ ............ superficial temporal artery and
deep auricular artery branches of maxillary artery

40 - function of post palatal seal :

aid in retention of denture***
make relining of denture easy

42 - which event occur during dentinogenesis: matrix &

proteoglycans maturate with collagen fibres*
43 - question about cases we should use prophylactic antibiotic >>
heart valve

2. Polyether impression materials:

a. Are less stable dimensionally than polysulfide rubber.
b. Are less stiff than polysulfide rubber.
c. Can absorb water and swell if stored in water. ***

4.Optima water fluoridation:

a) 0.5 – 0.8 mg\liter. ***
b) 0.2-0.5 mg\liter.
C) 2-3 mg\liter

6.It has been proven that amalgam restoration has the following
characteristics:

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 a. Micro leakage decrease with aging of the amalgam restoration.

b. It is the least techniques sensitive of all current direct
restorations.
c. High dimensional changes.
d. a, b and c.
e. a and c.
f. a and b. ***
g.b only.

7.When polishing the amalgam restoration:

a. Avoid heat generation by using wet polishing paste.
b. Wait 24 hours.
c. a and b. ***
d. b only.
e. a only.

8.Plaque consists of:

a. Bacteria***
b. Inorganic material
c. Food

11. After trauma a tooth becomes yellowish in color, this is due to:

a. Necrotic pulp.
b. Irreversible pulpitis.
c. Pulp is partially or completely obliterated.****
d. Hemorrhage in the pulp.

12. Hairy trichoglossia may be caused by:

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 a. Broad spectrum antibiotic.

b. H2O2 mouth wash.
c. Systemic steroid.
d. Heavy smokers.
e. All of the above. ***

13.. After extraction a molar you found a hard tissue at the furcation
like pearl . what is it:
OR
Tooth # 36 planned to extraction on x-ray no PDL after extraction u
found lesion like pearl on furcation what’s the lesion:
a. Enamel pearl***
b. Enostosis
c. Hypercementosis

15.( this question was modified with few more additional signs seen
radiographically) Radiopacity attached to root of mandibular molar:
a. Ossifying fibroma.
b. Hypercementosis. ***
c. Periapical cemental dysplasia. ( radiolucent )

16. Acute periapical cyst and acute periodontal cyst are

differentiated by: *We distinguish between periapical and
periodontal abscess:
a. Vitality test. *** (Vitality of the pulp)
b. Radiograph. (X-Ray examination)
c. Clinical examination.

17.( the answers were bit modified but the question was same)
Treatment of internal resorption involves:
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 a. Complete extirpation of the pulp to arrest the resorption process.
***
b. Enlarging the canal apical to the resorbed area for better access.
c. Utilizing a silver cone and sealer to fill the irregularities in the
resorbed area.
d. Filling the canal and defect with amalgam.
e. Sealing sodium hypochlorite in the canal to remove the
inflammatory tissue necrotic in the area of the resorption.

18. Solitary bone cyst management:

a. Anti-inflammatory and follow up.

b. Curettage and close. ***
c. Marsupialization and antibiotic
d. No active management.

20. Endomethasone is a root canal sealer that:

a. Dissolves in fluid so it weakens the root canal filling.
b. Very toxic containing formaldehyde.
c. Contains corticosteroids.
d. All the above. ***

21. Tooth germs of primary teeth arise from:

a. Dental lamina. ***

b. Dental follicle.
c. Enamel organ.
d. Epithelial cell of malassez.

22. Dentinogenesis imperfecta have all EXCEPT:

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 a. Broken enamel.
b. Blue sclera.
c. Broken bone.
d. Supernumerary teeth. ***

23. Firm, fixed neck nodes are most to be detected in association

with:
a. An ameloblastoma.
b. A basal cell carcinoma.
c. An odontogenic fibroma.
d. A squamous cell carcinoma. ***

24. Osteogenesis during endodontic surgery aimed to prevent:

A. fibrous in growth. ***

B. growth factor.
C. formation of blood.

25.( the question was bit modified adding a term cement trail in
radiograph)
After u did RCT to your pt. he came back to the clinic after few days
with sever pain on biting, you did x-ray and it revealed that the RCT
filling is very good, but u saw radiopaque, thin ( film like ) spot on
the lateral border of the root what is the most probable diagnosis?
A) Accessory canal.
B) Vertical root canal fracture. ***
C) Perforation

26. Patient came complaining of severe pain on biting, related to a

certain tooth. Upon examination no pulpal
or periodontal findings, and pulpal vitality is positive, your Dx:
1) cracked tooth syndrome.***

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 27. Patient comes to you with oedematous gingiva, inflamed, loss of
gingival contour and recession, what's the
best tooth brushing technique?
A. Modified bass.
b. Modified stillman. ***
c. Charter.
d. Scrub.

28. Stock trays compared to custom trays for a removable partial

denture impression:
A. Custom trays less effective than stock trays.
B. Custom trays can record an alginate impression as well as
elastomeric impression.
C. Custom trays provide even thickness of impression material. **

29. 65 years old black man wants to have very white teeth in his
new denture what should the dentist do:
a- Put the white teeth
b- Show the patient the suitable color first then show him the white
one.****
c- Convince him by showing him other patients photos. ???
c- Tell him firmly that his teeth color are good.

31. Sharpening the curette and sickle, the cutting edge should be at
angle: a- 50-60
b- 70-80. ***
c- 80-90
d- 60-70
If with stone >> 100-110

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 33. At which temperature that gutta percha reaches the alpha temp.:
a- 42 - 48 ***
b- 50 - 60
c- 70 -

3. PT on anticoagulant therapy ... Surgeon must confirm that

PTT INR 1-1.5
PT Inr 1 -1.5
PTT inr 2-2.5
PT INR 2 -2.5****************

7.ceramic primer is a: Bonding agent* ,resin,..

12. quality which act against adhesive food in rpd:

retention**
stability

16. Powered tooth brush invented :1939**

17. when we check occlusion for amalgam..

after carving**,
just before dismissing the patient,
after 1 hr,
after 1 day.

18. pic showing anterior open bite and asked about its etiology :
cramped tongue**,

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 anterior open bite,

bruxism...

9. 7yr old with pacifier habit possible features:

anterior open bite wit posterior crossbite*

23. pt have allergy to ester type la so decide to give prilocain color

of it : yellow

24. pt wit trismus ,technique used to give La: vazirani akinosi

26. mentally retarded child wit multiples caries nd al: restore al

together under GA**

27. endo instrument standardisation is based on:

width of the tip** ,
height,
length..

34 .qstn on ectodermal dysplasia → shiny hair, less number of teeth

and decrease sweating

35. hematoma after psa block: pterygoid plexus of veins

36. management of pseudo class3,,,,,,,removal of cause

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 38. feature see in apical periodontitis:

a.inflammation with pmn infiltration ** PMNS
b.Superimposed wit periodontal infections .

40. in flat ridge case teeth selected:

Zero degree or cuspless teeth**********

42. What happened if the holes in rubber dam are very closer : inter
dental papillae protrude from beneath the dam.

44. Preformed aesthetic provisional crown material used: polycarbonate

**,gic ,composite.

45. Branch of ICA: Ophthalmic**, facial..

49. Peg lateral defect occurs in which stage:

morphodiffrentiation**,
initiation,
apposition

50. Old pt delivered wit CD came back complaining it get dislodged

while moving tongue ,no other problems:
over extended lingual flange,
cramped tongue***

52. Child given tetracycline antibiotic from birth and during 1st yr of
age..teeth that might be affected...

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 centrals and first molars

52. Antibiotic used in periodontitis...tetracycline***,

cefazoline ,sulfanamides..
lory said if clinical then

58. A case of Recent radiation therapy presents wit infection

followed by resection of jaw.. probable cause:
Osteoradionecrosis

59. difference between normal and standardised gp used in

endo.......standardized gp is same the size of the file

60. Common feature find on periodontium of diabetic pt:

gingival recession

61. On opg apex of teeth not visible.. so on repeat what measures

taken to prevent the error.
Head tilt upward
Head tilt downward
Lip placed on bite block****

Patient 53 years old wants denture.Remaining few teeth in good health...treatable

reversible periodontitis..which denture to give if frequent relining is needed
a.Metal denture

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B

 b.Cast partial

c.Acrylic denture***

3.what kind of periodontal probe is used in the furcation area :

nabers probe

4.silicosis disease occurs in: glass factory workers

5-composite restoration can be done after completion of bleaching

by : 1 week ..

7--Autoclave relative to 100 degree temperature in the dry oven

a..less time**********
b..same
c.. slightly higher

9---during max 3rd molar extraction the tuberosity fracture ..it was
firmly attached to the tooth ..what 2 do?
a...remove t with the tooth
b..splint the tooth 2 the second molar then reextrat after 6
weeks******************

11--the number of pharyngeal arches?? a..5- b…6****

181. What is the number of pharyngeal "branchial" arches:

• a. 4.
b. 5.
c. 6. ***
d. 7.

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 12--in order to decrease the gastric secretion:
a..histamine a
b..histamine b
c..anticholinergic***************(atropine)

18--A 20 years old patient has avulsed tooth for 60 minimum. The
management to return vascularity of the tooth is:
a. Scrap the surface of the root
b. Place the tooth in sodium sulfide of 1 0%
c. Place it in sodium hypochlorite (NaoCl) then sodium sulfide.
(NaF)**************

19--Most frequent cause of fainting in dental office:

a. Vaso-vagal shock**************
b. Diabetes
c. Fear

An 8 year old child, suffered a trauma at the TMJ region as infant.

Complaining now from limitation in movement of the mandible.
Diagnosis is:
a. Sub luxation
b. Ankylosis***************
c. Trismus

21--Formocresol when used should be:

a. Full saturated
b. Half saturated
c. Fifth saturated****
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 D- None of the above saturated ‫ و‬concentration

22--The posterior seal in the upper complete denture serves the

following functions:
a. It reduces patient discomfort when contact occurs between the
dorsal of the tongue and the posterior end of the denture base
b. Retention of the maxillary denture
c. It compensates for dimensional changes which occur in the
acrylic denture base during processing
d. A type of occlusion which is similar to the occlusion of the natural
teeth
e. a and b************

43. The posterior seal in the upper complete denture serves the following
functions:

• a. It reduces pt. discomfort when contact occurs between the dorsum of the
tongue and the posterior end of
the denture base.
b. Retention of the maxillary denture.
c. It compensates for dimensional changes which occur in the acrylic
denture base during processing.
d. b & c are correct. ***

23--What is the treatment for a patient with systemic candidasis,

who is on a long term antibiotic?
a. Amphotrecin B
c. Nystatin
b. Fluconazol*************
d. None of the above
24--Indirect composite inlay overcomes the direct composite by:
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 1 . Efficient polymerization
2. Good contact proximally
3. Gingival seal
4. Good retention
a. 1 -2-3***********
c. 4-3

329. Indirect composite inlay has the following advantages over the direct
composite EXCEPT:

a. Ef cient polymerization.
b. Good contact proximally.
c. Gingival seal.
d. Good retention

330. Indirect composite inlay has the following advantages over the direct
composite EXCEPT:

• a. Ef cient polymerization.

• b. Good contact proximally.

c. Gingival seal.
d. Price. ***

25--AH26 composed of:

CAOH
B..Epoxy resin************
c..ZOE

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 26--Parotid duct opens ..upper second molar********

27--Amalgam restoration with post and core in the posterior teeth is

decided by:
a. Canal curvature
b. Canal length and diameter
c. Amount of crown destruction************
d. All the above

28--Distal surface for first upper premolar ,contact with the

neighbour teeth :
a. In the middle with buccal vastness wider than lingual
b. In the middle with lingual vastness wider than
buccal***************
c. Mesial contact in the middle third
d. Contact more cervical but still in middle third
e. The crown is little narrower in lingual than buccal

31--FPD bridge returns to the dentist from the lab with different
degree of color, although the shade is the same. The probable
cause is:
a. Thin metal framework
c . Thick opaquer

b. Different thickness of porcelain YYYY

d. Inadequate firing of porcelain

34--A patient Is on 10 mg corticosteroids (prednisolone) for months,

needs dental extraction. You will:
a. Give antibiotics.
b. Double doze the day of extraction.***************

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 c. Double doze one day before, the same day, and day after
surgery. d. Take no action

35--To provide maximum strength of amalgam restoration the cavo-

surface angles should place all EXCEPT:
a. Approach 75 with outer surface****************
c. Be supported by sound dentine
b. Approach 90 with outer surface
d. Be located in area free of occlusal stress

36--A patient has maxillary posterior partial denture with porcelain

teeth He then lost the mandibular posterior teeth. Now what type of
teeth are used for mandibular partial denture:
a. Porcelain YYYY
b. Acrylic
c. Metal or acrylic reinforced
d. All the above

38--How can you test crack tooth?

a. X-ray
b. Electric test
c. Ethylene dye test*************.
d. Percussion test ???

681. Cracked enamel best Dx by: a. Dye. **

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 2)histology of nicotine stomatitis : hyperkeratosis and acanthosis

1237. Nicotinic stomatitis: (Pipe-Smokers' palate)

a) acanthosis with keratin. ***

b) palate hyperplasia
b) prickle cell like shape prominent bases

3) Pt came to u with sublingual space infection, change in colour of

mucosa of floor of the mouth. The tongue is slightly elevated. How
will u do the incision for drainage ?
A. Extra orally parallel to lower border of the mandible.
B. Intraorally parallel to Whartons duct *******************
C. Intra orally between mylohyoid muscle

4) An anterior fixed partial denture is contraindicated when:

a. Abutment teeth are not carious.
b. An abutment tooth is inclined 15 degrees but otherwise sound.
c. There is considerable resorption of the residual ridges.
**************
d. Crown of the abutment teeth are extremely long owing to gingival
recession

5)main use of dental floss

1.remove calculus
2.remove overhang
3.remove interproximal plaque**
4.remove food debris

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 7)Phenytoin not used with ....metronidazole true

8)Galvanic shock
A put seperating media
B put varnish
C change restoration
D wait**** treatment depending upon symptoms wait varnish than
change restoration

10. When doing a study. Participant should get:

a. Written informed consent in native language****************
b. Oral consent
c. No need for consent

Sialometaplasia
Necrotizing sialometaplasia (NS) is a benign, ulcerative lesion,
usually located towards the back of the hard palate. It is thought to
be caused by ischemic necrosis (death of tissue due to lack of
blood supply) of minor salivary glands in response to trauma.

12.Contact point incisal/occlusal third

Lower central**************
Lowers premolars
Lowers molars

1017. Which of the following teeth has a contact area between the incisal
( occlusal ) third and middle third:

A. 1st maxillary premolar.

B. 1st mandibular premolar. ***

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 C. 1st maxillary molar.

D. Central mandible Incisor.

14. If the soft palate falls gradually during recording ,it is easier to
record the pps.
if the soft palate falls abruptly during phonetics, it is difficult to
record the pps
1.Both statements are true*********************
2.both are false

3.first true second false

4.first false second true

659. Soft palate falls abruptly ‫ فجأة‬facilitate recording post dam.

Soft palate falls gradually make recording post dam dif cult.
A. two statements true.
B. two false. ***

C. rst true, second false. D. rst false, second true.

15. Pain in mesial canal after ianb in lower molar. Lower molar get
additional innervation from which nerve
A.Lingual N
B.Mylohyoid N*****************
C.Ariculotemporal N
D.Mental N

16. What causes blackening of cast which prevents picking

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 A. Over heating YYYY

B. Contamination with gases

17. class 2 Kennedy good oral hygiene and free of caries:

A.Circumferential clasp *********************
B.Ring clasp
C.Back action clasp

21. Pt with endocarditis ‫ اﻟﺗﮭﺎب ﺷﻐﺎف اﻟﻘﻠب‬medical problem in surgery

because of
A .bacteremia
B. Septicaemia
C.hypertension
D.mitral stenosis
E.auricular fibrillation
A. A,b,c
B. A,b,d******************
C. A, d,e
D. B,c,e
E. C,d,e.

22. Low cariogenic food must have

1. Low buffering capacity
2. High mineral content****************
3. High protein content
4. Have pH high

23. child 2 yr old having caries in upper incisors :

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 baby bottle caries***************

Rampant caries
Nursing caries

26. Which statement is true about Naocl used in rct

A.Oxidizing effect
B.irrigant of choice**************
C.Better action when diluted

D.Better when combined with alcohol

28. Pain during rct even after complete debridement of canal

A.Acute abcess
B.Chronic abcess
C.Chronic apical periodontitis

D.Secondary apical periodontitis*****************

29. Bacteria present in initial caries. Streptococcus mutans

29. Main purpose of rubber dam in kids

A.Better visualisation
B.For safety*************
C.Improves suction

D.Looks scientific

32.8 yr old kid with discoloured upper incisor, had trauma 9 months
ago with no change in radio graph or pain.treatment:
A. No treatment
B.caoh pulpotomy

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 C.DPC
D.pulp extripation and apexifixation***************

33. To enhance strength properties of ceramo-metal restoration, it is

important to:
a. Avoid sharp or acute angles in the metal structure.
b. Build up thick layer of porcelain.
c. Porcelain should be of uniform thickness and any defect of the
preparation should be compensated by the metal substructure.
d. Compensate any defect in the preparation equally by porcelain
and metal substructure.
e.a and b are correct.
f. a and c are correct. ****************
g. b and d are correct.

34. pt came to ur clinic for review of cd, no complaint during speech

or swallowing. Lips looks elongated, narrow vermillion border:
a) vitamin b deficiency
b) decreased vd
c) malpositioned upper teeth***************

1. Flash sterilization 132 degree for 2-3 minutes

2. 50 yr old female have paroxysmal unilateral short pain which

aggravates on touching
Atypical odontolgia
Atypical neuralgia
Trigeminal neuralgia***************

3. Topical fluoride varnish for office use

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 Act
Prevident*************
Some phasphat

6. Examiner checked a second yr student’s RPD which has not a

main component that dissipate the occlusal forces to tissue surface
Rest**************
Direct retainer
Indirect retainer

9. Guiding plane for the partial denture

Cervical
Occlusal
Distal****************
Buccal

13. Lab report of a 60 yr old patient who need to go for surgical

extraction has atypical plasma cholinesterace enzyme in blood.
Choice of LA
Prilocaine hcl with adrenaline 1:200,000***
Prilocaine HCL without adrenaline
Procaine with adrenaline Procaine HCL without adrenaline

14. How to increase the image quality

Increase the distance between object and cone**************
Decrease the distance between object and cone
Place the film perpendicular to the long axis of the object
Place the cone perpendicular to the long axis of the object.

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 16. 10 yr old boy with slow growing bilateral mandible. Xray shows
radiolucency intermingled with radioopaque
Ameloblastoma
Cherubism**************
Cementoma

18. Root coverage technique for class ii recession (lazan some

technique name. not sure)
Partial thickness flap with split
Partial thickness flap without split
Connective tissue flap without split
Connective tissue flap with partial split*****************

19. Fluorosis commonly seen in

Lower Ist molar
2nd molar and premolars of maxilla
Upper Lateral incisor**************
Lower central incisors

20. Hemidesmosome Basel cell epith. attached to:

A. Lamina Lucida**************
B. Lamina densa
C. Lamina propria.

21. What make priority to private clinic than community dental clinic
Need for assessment
Expected outcome ************

6 what make priority to private clinics than community clinic

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 A.Need of assistance*************************
B.Insurance

1. Trauma to anterior teeth loss of primary central incisor. How to

replace –

a) Maryland bridge

b) Polycarboxylate crown

13. Grade II Furca on inv xenogra placed along with bio resorbable
suture. What type of dressing – An bio c infused dressing

14. Lower lip malignancy – Adenoid Cys c carcinoma : wrong

15. Histopathology of Lichen planus – Acanthosis

16. Previous day stressful dental procedure, pt will have – Recurrent

herpe c gingivostoma s

17. One ques on on ethics – regarding Assessment

18. Reten on in FPD – prevents dislodgment along the path of inser on

19. Pt with lower displaceable ssue what will u tell her – Impression
shall cover n adjust the ssue

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 20. Sprue is a ached to – widest bulk

21. Post ortho white opaque area on ant, what to do – Microabrasion

with pumice stone

22. In winged rubber dam – clamp n wing together

23. Max uoride (99%) in body is stored in – mineralized ssue

24. Breast feeding mother post extrac on safest an bio c – Ampicillin

25. A long case about Pedo has fever, drug of choice – Amox 50mg/day

26. Most imp factor causing changes in habit – Dura on

27. Lower canine access – Oval

28. Remaining monomer that does not react with polymer in

polymeriza on reac on is known as – Residual monomer,
remaining monomer (I selected residual not sure about ans do nd
out the correct one)

29. Stage in which packing is done – Dough

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 30. Acute apical periodon s – stula with drain, lingering pain to

sweet, associated periodontal nding

31. 25 yr old, necro zed gingival, halitosis, cratered interdental papilla

– ANUG

32. When we touch temples, which muscle is palpated – Temporalis

33. For ideal spreader – 1-2 mm short of radiographic apex

34. Gp along with sealant is extruded from apical foramen why –

forceful pressure on use of spreader which led to extrusion

35. In odontoblas c layer – odontogenic bodies are connected by

specialized cell to cell junc ons

36. Inst used to plane facial n lingual wall in enamel – Enamel hatchet

37. Which lesion causes injury to oculomotor nerve – mitral phlebi s (I

selected this op on as others were not accurate)

38. Composi on of calculus – mineralized plaque

39. Amalgam lled tooth is extracted, how to discard – container

designed not to be incinerated

40. Trauma to tooth which was rct treated, why the reason for bluish
appearance – remnants of pulp
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 24. Fluoride toxicity in dose in milligram for adult patient 32-64mg

per kg YYYY

25. Arrange in descending order based on importance

Parallelism, height, occlusion, retention*********************
Height, occlusion, parallelism, retention
Retention, occlusion, parallelism, height
Parallelism, occlusion, retention, height

25) Descending order of crown retention

A parallelism, height, dislodgment force, type of cement
B height, parallelism, dislodgment force, type of cement ***
C dislodgment force, height, parallelism, type of cemen
D parallelism, dislodgement force, height, type of cement

28. What is the method of removal of alginate impression from the

patient mouth in order to maintain the recorded tissue surface from
wear and tear
Remove gently
Remove with snap**************
Remove forcefully

30. There is an external resorption in the central incisor of a patient

who went for orthodontic treatment:.
Management
Extraction
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 Pulpectomy and GP
Calcium hydroxide at the resorptive site***

32. Prognathic maxilla with central incisors are lingual than lateral
incisor. Angle’s classification Clas I
Class II div I
Class II div II *******************
Class III

35. Ferrule effect by

Forceful extraction
Orthodontic extrusion***

36. Minimum width of the remaining tooth structure around the post
and core in millimetre
3
2
1***

39. Mild fluorosis management :

Micro abrasion***************
Home bleaching
Veneer

41. Why primary dentition does not affected by fluorosis. (Question

was long not this simple)
Placenta doesn’t cross fluoride

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 42. Which is common among these
Cleft lip
Cleft palate
Cleft lip and palate***

43. Carbohydrate digestion starts at

Mouth***
Fundus
Duodenum
Intestine

46. Moisture contamination may results in

Change of the colour***
Increase compressive strength

53. Using antibiotics for carditis pt what technique of LA :

Ortho band removal
Intraligamentary anaesthesia**************
Suture removal

54. Zoster caused by Herpes simplex zoster*** Human papilloma

56. Polycystic lateral periodontal cyst is

Botroid cyst***
Aneurismal bone cyst

57. Best method to reduce bacterial load before sterilisation

Ultrasonic cleaner***
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 Disinfectant
Soap
UV

61. Extraoral block after touch pterygoid plate move

Posterior superior***
Posterior inferior
Antero superior
Anteroinferior

63. Cross section of K Reamer

Circular
Square
Triangular***
For K le square

65. A pic of Verruciform Xanthoma.

Caused by Virus????
Immunosuppression
Trauma YYYY
Allergy

70. 3rd point in a facebow

Occlusion
Orbital
Nasion***********

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 71. Patient with 5 years old denture has a severe gag reflex, upon
history he says he had the same symptoms in the first few days of
the denture delivery and it went all alone:
Patient has severe gag reflex.
Patient has underlying systemic condition***
Denture is overextended more logic

73. 6 yr old patient with thumb sucking habits. Management is:

Early appliance***
Psychological concealing**************
Note about Q73:
Pt < 7 years: no dental problem → psychological concealing

Pt < 7 years: dental problem → early appliance

Pt > 7 years: no dental problem →psychological concealing

10)Gates glidden no 1 diameter..50

13)Force of dislodgment of denture

A.Force of adhesion

B.Adhesiveness of food*************
C.Force of gravity

14) Why packing of instruments before sterilisation

A.To maintain sterility***

B.To prevent corrosion
C.For labelling

D.For easy transfer

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 15) Trauma to maxillary central n u did pulpotomy success of

treatment depends upon
A.Tooth becomes Asymptomatic
B.Root continues to develop***

17)8 years old Missing right primary molar missing left primary
canine 1 st primary molar second primary molar..space maintainer
A..Fixed Lingual arch***
B..Bilateral Band n loop
C..Distal shoe
D..Hawley appliance

21) Lateral Condylar guidance hanaus formula..

A.L=H+12/8
B.L=H/12+8
C.L=H+8\12
D.L=H/8+12***

22) Old patient wants complete denture Flat ridge teeth must be set
at which angle
A.0 degree***
B.20
C.30

23) Preformed aesthetic crown which material aesthetic

A.Polycarbonate ***
B.Gic
C.Composite

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 28)Which surface of distal root mostly perforated A.mesial

30) A 22 year old sudden swelling of one side of face , there is also
condylar hyperplasia, severe malocclusion n spaces in teeth
N partial macroglossia
A.Facial hemihypertrophy*************
B.Acromegaly
C.Partial agnathia

D.Facial hemiatrophy

34)Temperament is a natural emotion and may have a genetic

factor. What best describes it (i don't know what was it)
A. Instability over time and late appearance
B. Stability over time and early appearance
C.Moderate stability over time and early appearance*******
D.Moderate stability and late appearance

36)Some curve name n asked which cells mature first

A.Neural*
B. Genital
C.Lymphoid

39) What is true about perakeratin

A.Not found in gingiva

B.Found in oral mucosa
C.Cells are retained in keratin layer***

D.Keratinocytes granules are present

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 41)For Which restoration we remove caries with hand instrument
only
A.Pit and fissure sealent
B.Composite restoration
C.Preventive restoration
D.Alternative technique restoration***

43) When pt cant locate the jaw and we do anaesthesia test from
where to start
A.Right maxillary posterior***
B.Right mandibular posterior
C.Left maxillary posterior
D.Left mandibular posterior

Lateral periodontal cyst scenario

This lesion develops in the alveolar bone alongside an erupted vital tooth. As pain and other clinical
signs are rarely reported (asymptomatic), this non-keratinized and non-in ammatory developmental
cyst is diagnosed during routine radiographs, in which it exhibits a radiolucent image less than one
cm in diameter in most cases (1,2). Regarding incidence, there is a clear predominance among
males in the fth and sixth decades of life . Histologically, LPC is characterized by a thin layer of
non-keratinized epithelium and thick cell layer, which resembles reduced enamel epithelium.
In ammation is not one of its aspects and the walls consist of brous collagen tissue.The treatment
of choice is surgical removal and subsequent histological evaluation to con rm the diagnosis.
Relapses are infrequent

50) After surgery dentist removes gloves washes hand and enters
record in the register and then proceeds to autoclaving instruments,
what will he do first
A.put on heavy utility gloves***
B.Removes personal protection

C.Put in autoclave
D.Rinse n brush instruments

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 51) After patient is seated ,his eyes closed ,he is prepped n drepped
what u do now
A.Do oral examination ****
B.Give Prohylaxis
C.Take Necessary radiographs
D.Give oral hygiene instructions

53) Step deformity after fracture in mandible is due to

A.Upward pull of masseter and temporalis***

B.Forward pull of medial pterygoid
C.Downward pull of geniohyoid

D. pull of lateral pterygoid

57)Why we put Reverse bevel in cast metal inlay

A.For retention****
B.For resistance

Plaque color complex in 18year..purple

62) Multiple caries present n at high risk for caries treatment

management
A.Permanent restoration n oral hygiene instructions
B.Oral hygiene instruction n then permanent restoration***
C.Temporary restoration n later permanent

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 63) A lady taking hypertensive drugs n presents with dry mouth n
dry eyes but no pain in joints
A.Xerostomia
B.Primary sjogern***
C.Secondary sjogern

68)PERICORONITIS
A.Inflammation around erupting 3 rd molar ****
B.Swelling n suppuration
C.sensitivity to Hot n cold

72) Disinfectant that causes rusting of instruments

A.Hydrogen peroxide
B.Sodium hypochlorite****
C.Idophors
D.some aldehyde name

76) Parts of dental elevator

A.tip shank handle

B.blade shank handle****

C.tip hinge handle

D.blade hinge handle

77)Cells responsible for pain

Free nerve endings ****
Meisner corpuscles

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 79) Irrigant..lowering surface tension + Increase surface energy

6. What interferes with wound healing

a. Loose sutures
b. Necrotic tissue***

7. How many carpules can you give from lidocaine 2% to a child

who weighs 20 kg
a. 2.4*******
b. 3.8
Note Q7: carpules:
child → (weight × 4.4) ÷ 36
young → (weight × 7) ÷ 36
without adrenaline → (weight×4.4) ÷ 36

9. You give Posterior superior alveolar nerve block , you are

working on the first molar and the patient still
has pain what do you do?
a. Give buccal infiltration

10. Comminuted mandibular fracture , what’s the name of the

technique for external fixation? Clark technique**********

12. 7 year-old child , you want to do radiographic survey

a. 12 periapicals, 2 bitewing
b. 2periapical, 2 bitewing, 2 occlusal*****************
c. OPG and 2 occlusal
Note about Q 12:
primary → 8 image

mixed denta on → 14-16 image permanent →18-20

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 14. Respiratory flow rate (L/min) in children?
a. 1-5?
b. 5-9***
c. 10-14

15. Calculate mean arterial pressure?, Where systolic is 140 ,

Diastolic 80
a. 70
b. 80
c. 90
d. 100***
Arterial pressure = {{ systolic + (2×diastolic) }}} ÷3

16. Cells that don’t regenerate unless they’re injured

a. Neural cells***
b. Blood cells

18. After root fracture , repair is evident how?

a. Presence of calcified tissue next to the root
b. Connective tissue
c. interproximal bone and connective tissue****************

22. Growth of the maxilla is primary by?

a. Intramembranous ossification***
b. Endochondrial Ossification
c. Both
d. Cartilage

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 24. What causes hyperalgesia

a. Prostaglandin and serotonin***
b. Substance P

26. Diffuse facial swelling, #37 is necrotic with large periapical

radiolucency, your diagnosis:
a. Necrotic pulp acute abscess
b. Necrotic pulp with symptomatic apical periodontitis****

27. Cast post and core is best used in which canal?

a. Flared****
b. Straight
c. Curved

28. Tooth cusp is broken, dentine exposed and patient has brief
sharp pain, what’s the pulpal status?
a. Reversible pulpitis***
b. Irreversible pulpitis
c. Activated A fibers
d. Normal pulp

29. RCT should end at:

a. Minor apical constriction**** ahmad
b. Radiographic apex
c. Anatomic apex????
d. Major apical constriction

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 30. What is the advantage of rotary instrumentation over

conventional
a. Faster
b. Better cleaning
c. Better shaping

d. debridement YYYY

32. Patient that is diabetic and insulin dependent presented to the

clinic with swelling related to a tooth, penicillin allergy, what will you
do?
a. Start RCT then prescribe Clarithromycin
b. Give antibiotic then start RCT***

34. mild yellowish brown stains. H/o of teracycline medication in

childhood. which is the best method to removed those stains?
a. Microabrasion with Pumice + Hcl
b. Home bleaching****

43. in Hanau’s Quint , when you increase incisal guidance what

happens to condylar guidance?
a. Increase
b. Decrease
c. Same***

44. Patient with missing lower incisors, what is Kennedy

classification? a. Class IV

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 45. What is the most common problem with Ackerman’s type of
clasp a. caries

46. Patient had his denture done 3 times before, not satisfied and
wants a new one, you checked the previous
dentures and they’re good nothing wrong, what type of patient
a. Philosophical
b. Exacting*****
c. Indifferent

47. Denture Pt comes with gag and discomfort and when you press
on the midpalatal region, bubbling from
posterior margin of the upper denture, what to do?
a. Trim denture
b. Fluid wax impression****

48. Patient came few weeks after partial denture is placed Kennedy
class I complaining of pain in the area of
the denture, and gum bleeding I think, what is the cause
a. gum stripping design***= gum stripping means RPD without
occlusal rest

50. 65 year old patient came to the clinic, he had tooth no. 17, 33,
34 and 43 present in the mouth, all had Grade 1 mobility except 17.
17 was carious and highly mobile. Treatment:
a. Extract all the teeth and give full dentures
b. extract 17 with maxillary complete denture, and over denture in
lower
c. extract 17 and 34 and give over denture in lower and maxillary
complete denture***

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 52. Pt presented worried about esthetics, has missing upper lateral,
the upper central is labially inclined, Both
central and canine has proximal and palatal decay, How will you
restore?
a. Resin bonded bridge
b. Implant
c. Labial veneers with palatal composite
d. Conventional fixed bridge************

5: When using buccal object rule where will lingual appear if we

move cone mesially
A distally
B. Mesialy***
C. Buccally
D.lingualy

16: During final inlay cementation which of the following you will do?
A. Polishing
B. Remove occlusal interferences
C. Lowering occlusal surface.
D. Burnishing of peripheries of restoration **************

17: Old pt. has some upper molars overerupted, While lower jaw
anterior has gingival recession, degree of
mobility & Kennedy Cl 1:
a. acrylic RPD with occlusal adjustment of upper over erupted teeth
b. swing lock also with adjustment***
c. over denture

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 27:After usage of sharp scalpels, needles what's the best
management: 1) throw in a special container of sharp instruments.
***
( Sharp container ).
2) sterilize and reuse.
3) through in ordinary plastic waste basket

28: The sequence in deep carious lesion close to pulp are

a. GI base, varnish, caoh2
b. Varnish, GI base, caoh2
c. caoh2, GI base, varnish****
d. caoh2, varnish, GI base

31:Patient complains from pain in TMJ. During examination you

noticed that during opening of the mouth mandible is deviate to the
right side with left extruded. Diagnosis is:
a) Condylar displacement with reduction.
b) Condylar displacement without reduction. ***
C) rheumatoid arthritis
clicking →reduc on
no clicking → no reduc on

57: Anesthetic testing (intraligamentery injection)is most effective in

localizing pain to which of the following?
Specific tooth****************
Mandible or maxilla
Across the midline of the face
Posterior tooth
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 What is the sugar that is metabolized by bacteria and cause

demineralization ? sucrose : Sucrose for years was billed as the
“archcriminal” of dental caries because it was considered to be so
much more cariogenic than other sugars

29. Which substance can spread the caries on tooth or initiation of caries
starts with?
a. Glucose b. Sucrose c. Xylitol d. Maltose

with examination of ,difficulty in swallowing ,21 years old patient

who has iron deficiency anemia : you found ,barium sulphate
A- geographical tongue .
B-burning mouth syndrome .
C-plummer vinson syndrome***
D- diabetic patient

Sectional cast post used in which tooth

A- incisors
B- canines
C- premolars
D- molars****

FIRST THING U DO WHEN REMOVING RUBBER DAM?

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 CUT THE SEPTA

Common feature find on Uncontrolled diabetic pt ?

XEROSTOMIA

Question about the using fpd to support teeth in which case

A fracture ***
b recurrent caries ???
c discolleration
d periodontal desease

There was long Scenario about pt then he said that pt has

ameloblastoma and asked about tt
A part resection with wide free margin***
b enucleation with radiotherapy
c enucleation with bone graft

The minimum time for applying topical anesthesia

30 sec
1 min ***
2 min
3 min

Note about Q15:

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 minimum → 1min

op mal → 2 min

25 year pt has mild to moderate risk caries what tt for deep pit and
fissure in
A- no treatment-
B- Preventive resin restoration -
C- restoration 1class
D- sealant ???

Dentist see in CBC

Hb ,platelets ,HCT ,WBCs ,RBCs ***
HB ,platelet ,WBCs ,RBCs .
K ,HB ,platelet ,WBCs ,RBCs .
calcium ,Hb ,platelets ,HCT ,HCT ,WBCs ,RBCs

Bone resorption around implants after the first year

A- 0,5 mm
B- 1 mm
C- 1.5 mm***
D- 2 mm

the styrene rubber allow-Modification of complete denture by

reinforcing acrylic resin by butadiene, patient to handle the denture
more safely ? What do you call this type of dentures
A high strength complete denture
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 B high impact complete denture*** -

C immediate denture -
D transitional denture

25. Butadiene styrene co polymer is a type of which acrylic denture?

a.cross linked acrylic
b. high strength acrylic ***

2. indirect sequelae of C.D cause :

A. altered taste perception
B. alveolar ridge resorption**
C. oral cancer

3. during jaw relation dr recorded excessive VDO. This will result in

following
A. corner lips curved downwards
b. wrinkles around lips
c. excess load on supporting structures**
d. poor retention

4.FOTI of pulp chamber during access preparation ,canal orifice

appear
a. light
b. dark***
c. white
d. yellow

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 8. opg of cleidocranial dysplasia

Further the orthopantomogram (OPG)outlined the presence of total
53 teeth in both the jaws. Of these, 31 impacted and
supernumerary and 22 were seen in the oral cavity. Chest X-ray
shows the partial absence of clavicles.

9. radiograph of sickle cell anaemia

10. overlapping of proximal surfaces in xray due

a. incorrect vertical angulation
b. incorrect horizontal angulation**
c.patient move during xray
c. improper placement of film

11. after enamel formation ameloblast forms

A. primary enamel cuticle****
b. secondary enamel cuticle
c. stratified squamous epithelium
d. degenerates

12. enamel does not regenerate once damaged. Why

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 a. major content organic

b. major content inorganic
c. small amount of organic components
d. formative cells disappear once formed**

14. patient returns with pain after 1 week of RCT. IOPA reveals RCT
failure. Whats your immediate approach?
a. analgesia**
b. start re rct
c. schedule for apicectomy
d. antibiotic and analgesic

15. a scenario of young patient with repeated case of pericoronitis.

But here patient has come with malaise swelling and severe pain.
Your TTT
A. . extract the tooth
b. irrigate with h202 and mouthwash n all
c. operculectomy
d. extract after symptom subsides**

1 Patient when to give antibiotics ( i think pt have immunity problems)

A. periapical granuloma

B. Osteitis

C. Multiple extractions ****

D. Incision and drainage of an abscess ??

17. story about pregnancy gingival bleeding and red swelling.

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 a. granuloma gravidarum**
b. purulent something
c. anug

22. Cells responsible for Periapical granuloma

a. Neutrophils
b. Plasma
c. Macrophages.***
d. Leucocytes

24.caries prone patient.dentist prescribe fluoride and ask patient to

reduce his carbohydrate intake and use fluoride mouthwash.
Patient returns after 2 days with
a. Gingival enlargement
b. staining
c. dry mouth**
d. no effect

35. indirect pulp capping in

a. pulp has exposed while soft carious dentin
b. pin point bleeding due to fracture
c. caries in dentine*************

36.10 year old patient coming with mobility of upper premolar lower
canine.. pockets seen.
a. localized aggressive periodontitis*************
b. generalized aggressive periodontitis
c. papillone lefevre syndrome
d. anug
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 37. short crown .. to improve resistance and retention

a. many vertical grooves********

b. shallow preparation on the occlusal
c. shoulder finish line
d. make the preparation more parallel

42. Best method to remove GP from canal for post insertion..

a.Mechanical drill**
b. Chemical solvent
c. Heat

46. mother worried about partially erupted first molar in child with
caries prone mouth.. whats your ttt
a. fluoride application
b. pit an fissure sealant
c. ask her to wait till it completely erupts YYYY

49. patient with sensitivity to amide type of LA. What colour catridge
would u choose A. red
b. blue
c. yellow**
d. green

Sensi vity to amide → yellow

sensi vity to ester → red

50. The least important to check during complete denture try in:

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 a- vertical dimension
b- adaptation of margins**************
c- retention
e- centric relation

52 years old female patient suffering

from pain and discomfort related to the
area covered by this RPD. This problem started 1 month after
delivery of this RPD. MW and rinsing the area with saline improved
her condition but the problem became worse once she wears the
denture again.denture has no occlusal rest.
a- sensitivity to denture material
b- gum stripping design****************
c- no minor connectors
c- bad oral hygiene

54. origin of medial border of the lip from

A Fronto nasal process****

B First pharyngeal arch
C Maxillary process
D Mandibular process

58. use of GMT

A. Bevelling of gingival floor of class 2**
B. Removing unsupported enamel rods
C. Class 3 n 5 something

60.Root canal shape should be

a. Parallel wall closed at apex
b. Converging coronally

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 c. Converging apically**

Osseous crater.61
a. 1 walled
b. 2 walled***
c. 3 walled

66.Morphology of incisor
A. Cingulum at middle 3rd
B. Labial surface smoothly convex with grooves**
C. Mesio incisal line angle more rounded than distolingual

67.Instrument for carving PPS on cast

A. Kingsley scraper**
B. Lacrons carver
C. Spoon excavator

68. Best initial finish of composite achieved by

a. Carbide bur**
b. Diamond bur
c. White stone

70.Autogenous dermal graft are used for tmj disc perforation

because
A. Formation of viable dermis and fibrous connective
tissue*************

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 B. Tissue is viable
C. Formation of fibrous connective tissue after degeneration
D. Becomes one with glenoid fossa

71. Drugs commonly causing xerostomia

a. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
b. Opioids
c. Antihistaminic**

9 Radiographically in which of the following cysts inverted pear

shape appearance is present ?
a) Median palatal cyst
b) Nasoalveolar cyst
c) Globulomaxillary cyst*****
d) Nasopalatine cyst

10. Patient has upper complete denture and lower partial missing
teeth, with anterior lower teeth.this is called?
a- combination syndrome****

11.During tooth extraction root fracture 1/2 the surgeon do drill

inside the root to pull it up with what instrument
A...crane pick elevator **********drilling is done to create place to
engage th elevator
B..root pick elevator

12. Enamel hypoplasia??

a-apposition ***
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 b-defection
c-proliferation

13 in deep carious lesion a pin point pulp exposure occur with

excessive salivary flow but dentist use a rubber dam in this
condition the treatment will ?
A. pulpotomy
B. pulpectomy
C. direct pulp capping***
D. indirect pulp capping

14 What impression material can result an overextended flange

when doing analogue
A) polyether
B) addition silicone
C) brown compound ******
D) alginate

Over extended ange → brown compound

Distal extension → alginate

15 when it's better to use thermoplasticized gutta percha

a. in curved canals
b. in canals with internal regularities.*****
c. when lateral condensation is hard

16.Which not present in saliva ?

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 Lysosome.
2.potassium k+
3.antibodies.
4.Proteolytic enzymes***

17. RPD that totally supported by teeth:

class 1
class 2
class 3****
class 4

19. remodeling of periodontal ligament is by which cell

a osteoblast
b osteoclast
c fibroblast*********

19 reverse line indicate termination of which cell activity?

a.osteoclast*******
b osteoblast
c fibroblast
d osteocyte

20. What is the difference between radicular cyst and rarifying

osteitis?
a. Vitality
b. Mobility

c. Well-defined borders YYYY

d. Being radiolucent vs radio-opaque
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 22. origin and insertion of lateral ptyergoid

ORIGIN
Upper head: infratemporal surface of sphenoid bone. Lower head:
lateral surface of lateral pterygoid plate

INSERTION
Pterygoid fovea below condyloid process of mandible and intra-
articular cartilage of temporomandibular joint

24 Difference between Gracey and universal curette:

a. Section of gracey is hemicircular and in universal triangular
b. Gracey has one cutting edge while universal has two.
c. Gracey used for cutting in specific area while universal is in any
area..
d. Universal 90 not offset, gracey 60 offset.
e. a and d
f. a, b and c.
g. b, c and d. ****
25 primary goal in periodontal treatment plan:
a.restore all carious lesion
b.eliminate iatrogenic plaque in all patients
c. detect incipient caries and high risk patient
d. complete elimination of plaque from all patients ****

27./Amalgam for retrograde filling :

A)Zinc free
B)High copper
C)Mercure free

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 D)Antibiotic amalgam

D)A+B YYYY

28 Which solution can cause corrosion in the tools?

A- dophor
B- sodium hypochlorite********

31 The smallest part in root canal

a. apical constriction**********
a Apical foramen
b Radiographic apex

32 long ques abt invisalign system option was..

a electric soldering
b spot welding ****

33 For lower buccal premolar the purpose of inclining the hand-

piece placed lingually to
a avoid buccal pulp horn****
b avoid lingual pulp horn

36,Skeletal face is from:

1.Neural crest. ***
2.Paraxial mesoderm.
3.Lateral plate mesoderm

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 Most Common Feature In Diabetics

A. Periodontal Abscess*** research f
B. Gingival Recessio
C. Mobile Teet
D. Periodontal Pocket*** lory and ame

37 .Seibert classification... Apicocoronal resorption in edentulous

patient : Class ii YYYY

39 Rigid internal fixation is planned in patient who has suffering

from isolated zygomatic fracture, the surgeon wants to use
bioresorbable plate to stabilise the fracture, commercially available
resorbable plates are composed of polymer itself reinforcement:
1- Titanium
2- polyglycolic acid ********

9) Image of permanent molar in a 9 year old child

explained that fissure intact on exploration with probe,
asymptomatic ,white spots visible, what will be the
treatment ?
a) pit and fissure sealant*****
b) preventive resin restoration
c) restoration.
d) fluoride application

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n

 Which tooth has to be surgically removed the most :

a) maxillary first molar.
b) mandibular third molar.***
c) impacted canine
d) mesially extruded molars.

7 and 8 )Both Questions described dental pain of long and

short duration in patients and given EPT readings ,
percussion tests and sensitivity described towards hot and
cold. EPT readings of these teeth were compared with
readings of case control readings of a vital tooth.
Diagnosis asked based on comparative readings .Options
given were:
A) Reversible pulpitis
B) Irreversible pulpitis
C) acute periodontal abscess
D) Normal pulp.
One answer was Reversible pulpitis other was normal
pulp according to EPT readings given.

11) what are the principles of Guided tissue

regeneration ?
a)wound stabilisation and secondary healing.
b) wound stabilisation and primary healing
c) wound stabilisation and making guided surface
biocompatible.***

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 13) A study which is conducted in different cases to find

out the etiology of different diseases varying in different
subjects :
A) case control study******
B) clinical trial
C) cross sectional study

15) how can accurate sterilisation be achieved ?

A) by changing strip indicator weekly and spore former
indicator Daily
B) by changing strip indicator daily and spore former
weekly ***
C) by changing strip indicator weekly and spore former
monthly

16) Peg laterals develop in which phase of development?

(The word morphology was used in the question I cannot
recall the exact question but since term tooth morphology
was used I marked option A correct.
A) morphodiffrentiation***
B) apposition
C) histodifferentation.

18) patient on warfarin therapy has to go surgery how

much should should blood count be:
A) PT 1-1.5
B) PTT 2-2.5
C) PT 2-2.5***
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 D) PTT 1-1.5
Warfarin → PT
heparin → PTT
Aspirin → Bleeding me

22) clinical scenario of over denture with implants ( image also

shown ) pt had over denture 6 months ago and now he has
complaint of pain under denture area. On examination under
denture area swollen but denture is neither under extended or over
extended looks normal what is the cause of pain and swelling
A) over extended denture flange
B) under extended denture flange
C) torsional forces in denture area ***
D) hypertrophy due to ill fitting over denture

23) best way ( least damaging )to remove GP from canal for post
core prep:
A) mechanical( drill)***
B) chemical
C) solvent

25) sequence of restoration :

A) caoh- varnish- ZnPo- Composite****
B) varnish - caoh- ZnPo - composite
C) ZnPo - varnish - caoh - composite
D) Caoh- ZnPo - varnish- composite

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 26) rationale of sterilisation :
A) breakage of protein ( protein denaturation)at relatively
lower temperature ***
B) breakage of protein at very high temperature
C)breakage of protein at room temperature

27) MTA superior over other sealer because :

A) more biocompatible
B) high tensile strength
C) high compressive strength
D)superior sealing properties YYYY

28) Forcep used for extraction of maxillary premolars

A) universal no 150

30) clamp used in rubber dam for second primary molar :

A) 8A
B) 14A
C) 12WA ****************

8A → irregular teeth

14A → par ally erupted

12A → second primary molar

32) drugs which should not be given together :

A) penicillin with tetracycline
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 33) why is lab remounting done ?
A) to recheck the correct alignment of teeth
B) to check mandibulo maxillary relation of teeth
C) to check vertical dimension
D) to check centric and eccentric relation of teeth YYYY

34) which surface of teeth is most vulnerable to caries:

A) mesial surfaces of maxillary molars ***
B) distal surfaces of maxillary molars
C) mesial surfaces of mandibular bicuspid
D) distal surfaces of mandibular bicuspids

36) Primary teeth affected by which caries at early age :

A) early childhood caries ***
B) nursing caries
C) rampant caries

43) Question about Kennedy class 2 modification 1:

anterior teeth with only one posterior tooth from one side

47) which statement best describes progression of caries

in teeth:

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 A) dentinal tubules are open which lead to bacterial

ingress into Canals ***

51) 65 years old patient complains of pain sharp and

lingering in Buccal mucosa. It goes away and comes back
spontaneously at night , stimulated with cold (when going
outside ), pt is edentulous ,had extractions in the past.
Pain is on one side of face and does not cross the lip line:
A) trigeminal neuralgia ***
B) Bell's palsy
C) myofacial pain.

52) Dentist injects patient with L.A. and suddenly you see
bluish colour swelling on one side of the face what is it :
A) hematoma***
B) fibroma
C) vasovagal attack
D) L.A. Toxicity

53) function of minor connector

A) to resist lateral forces to the denture base
B) to transfer functional stress to abutment ***
C) connects rest seat with retainer at an acute angle.
D) connects rest seat with retainer at 90 degree angle.
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 56) which patient will best tolerate new denture:
A) philosophic***
B) indifferent
C) hysterical
D) Exacting

59) 4 year old child has trauma to anterior teeth ,reports in

half an hour to clinic, pinpoint exposure ,sensitivity ,no
radiographic changes, light pain ,slight bleeding, what is
the best treatment to do ?
A) pulpectomy
B) pulpotomy ***
C) apexification D) apexogenesis

60) Which root seldom (rare) has two canals :

A) MB root of upper molar
B) MB root of lower molar
C) Maxillary central incisor
D) Distal root of upper molar ***

61) Patient with osteoradionecrosis how can extraction be

done? Under hyperbaric oxygen.

4.pulpal pressure 10mmhg************

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 10.prophylactic antibiotic needed

placing orthodontic band **********
Bonding
Debonding

17.blue hue with obliterated pulp –

dentinogenesis imperfect**************

18.palmar and plantar keratosis – papillon levefre

syndrome***************

20.4th pharyngeal arch gives rise to Superior

parathyroid***********

19 . advantage of retention form

Increase strength of restoration
Prevent upward displacement of restoration**************
Prevent tissue ward displacement

23.how to measure the working length

Bisecting radiograph************** (or parallel)
Calculate the length of root
Curve the tip of instrument and place into canal
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 24.environmental factors which cause caries

Fluoride ,nutrition*******************
Gingival recession
Dry mouth
Lactobacillus, streptococcus, plaque

27.to sterilise bur

2% sodium nitrite****************

30. bacteria in periodontitis

Gram negative anaerobes A. A and P gingivalis

31. Bacteria not present in pericoronaritis : staphylococcus

32. solitary cyst treatment curettage and close

34.initiation and proliferation

Amelogenesis imperfecta
Dentinogenesis imperfecta
oligodontia****
Hypoplasia

35-bacteria in deep root canal are obligate anaerobe

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 Exam 36
1-nerve supply of levattor superior palpebral: ‫اﻟﻌﺻب ﻣﺣرك ﻟﻠﻌﯾن‬
Oculomotor

3-phosphate increases the absorption of fluoride (so its

contraindicated in renal failure )

4-morphology of TMJ best seen in MRI (and TMJ

disoreders in CBCT)

9-the result of smear layer removal: Better adaptation of

filling material

11- blood supply of the lower face

Facial artery (and its supply upper and lower lips)
12-apical root resorption is due to magnitude of the force

14- extra oral block when needle touch pterygoid we

should moved: upward and posterior

1/what increase the absorption of fluoride in the body ??

a. ca
b. mg
c. phosphate*****

6/in standard files how to classify?

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 A.length of file
B-size of hand instrument
C.width of tip instrument*******************

14/the common goal for periodontal flap is :

A. Remove granulation tissue
B. Access to diseased root surface*************
C. Adjust mucogingival prep.
D. All of the above

17 /about scalp layer on which haemorrhage go along :

cranium Subcutaneous ct
Subperiosreal****************

18/Wax grooving in wax patterns

Pk2
PKT 3 *************
Spoone excavator
Wax pon c → spoone excavator

22/Young patient with large caries on the lower 6

unrestorable when the dr should extract this tooth :
a-after complete eruption of the 2nd premolar
b-after comlpete eruption on 7
c-after 7 reach bifurcation area****
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 d-after complete eruption of 8

23-Symptomatic periodontitis compared to asymtomatic :

a.Former causes pain because it is dominated by
enterococcal feacalis .****
b.Later is dominated by streptococcus .. Cant remember
exactly the name of bacteria mentioned in this option ,,
sorry .
c.Fungal infection in both

26/Malignant Tumour in upper jaw n b4 surgery

prosthodontics consideration should be taken what the
best to be done in surgery to enhance obturator function
Pic was upper jaw wz large defect in ridge after removal
of lesion
1 sacrifices as much as possible of soft palate
2 removal of bone from palate shorter than ridge bone
removal
3 use dermal graft in wall of defect ****************
4 removal of teeth mesial to defect

34/The best description of(healed) asymptomatic

periodontitis
Disappear of sinus
Decrease lesion
Disappear of lesion

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 Tooth become asymptomatic *****************

35/Quest the most biocompatible cement for pdl n

pulp??? gic

Disadvantage of it overestimation of caries n affect

internal ,Validity ******************
external,Validity

75/Main blood supply to floor of mouth: Lingual artery

77/pt wz skeletal class 3 need upper n lower complete

denture management
Set upper teeth in large mold
Set lower teeth in small mold
Set teeth in cross bite *********************** ,
removal of premolar from the large jaw

85/ case n say ossifying fibroma around lower molar tooth

What ur management if it is discover during check up n no
bone expansion and vital tooth
curretage YYYY

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 86/-forcep of epulis fissuratume
Allis forcep***
Stillis forcep for surgical third molar suture

87/bone interproximal parallel to:

A)gingival
B)pdl
C)cej YYYY

88/shwartiez to remove tip of curate

89/case 51 woman with denture complains from burning

sensation with xerostomia n denture ok without problem
taste sensation change n disturbance in sleep wz test
blood of ca n hp n vit d I read all below normal range but
not more
Diagnosis neuralgia
bells palsy
menopause ***********************
viral infection

93- guiding planes are placed on the

Distal*****************
Mesial
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 94- rarefurcation is
Areas decreased of bone

95- Impression material for [patient taking radiotherapy

A) Alginate
B) paris plaster YYYY

96- most common disc displacement is Anteriorly

97- size of rest seat vertically 1.5

98-Occlusion of primary teeth depends upon Terminal

plane of molars

100- growth center between bones of skull:

Spheno-occipital synchondrosis

C shaped canal seen in mandibular second molar

9.child was taken nitrous oxide 40% the child become funny and pupil
stopped in movement .what the management?
1- proceed ttt with decrease NO2 %**
2- stop ttt and complete in another time
3- stop No2 and complete ttt by local anesthesia
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 4- postponed ttt

11.Pt. has upper and lower RPD complains from dif culties in chewing.
Alternating nger pressure on the RPD didn't cause any rotation.
A. Reestablish occlusal relation*
.B. Reline.
D. Rebase.

12.In a normal vascular system, what prevents clotting to form

a -a smooth wall of Endothelial wall**
b -platele
c -calcium io
d- Factor

13.fracture containing E+D+cementum

a-crown.root fracture***
b-complicated crown fracture
C- root fracture
D-concussion
14.To avoid fracture of teeth after bicuspidization procedure the treatment
should be??
a. splinting
b. bone with resin
c. extract and implant
D. crown*

15.maxillary nerve leaves the skull from :

a. Foramen rotundum *
b. Foramen ovale ( for mandibular)
c. Inferior orbital ssure
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 d. Foramen

13. Where do the maxillary nerve give his trigeminal branch

a. Foramen oval
b. Rotundum

66. Where do the mandibular nerve give his trigeminal branch

a. Foramen oval
b. Rotundum

18.The size of soft wire that is used in MMF for mandible symphysis
fracture in 36 old lady is:
A: 4 inches and 22 gauges.
B: 4 inches and 20 gauges.
C.6 inches and 26 gauges. *
D:6 inches and 28 gauges.

22.Laboratory remounting of dentures is for:

Correcting of processing errors
Correcting man. Max. relation****
Correcting teeth positioning
28.Long case / arrested caries for anterior ?
Restoration
No txx
Reminerlization *

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 29.How to retract ap of up. Lip with bland-end scissor :

A. Metzenbaum scissor.****
B. Dcans retract scissor
C. K- retract scissor
D. Iris- retract scissor

31.2y pat has nursing caries in ant teeth and you decided to restore crown
the pat is uncooperative and dif cult to treat you will give sedation:
1/naloxone
2/promithasone
3/meperidine
4/Chloral hydrate HCL **

23. 2 proximal composite, no recurrent caries, done 6 months ago, patient

complaining from food impaction:
1) recontouring *
2) replacement
3) adding composite

33.What's the chch of osteoradionecrosis

a . suppurative osteomylitis
b.minimal bl supply**
c.similar focal osteomylitis
D.malignant ...
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 34.probiotics is:
a-disinfection kill Bacteroid
b-antibiotics for skin wounds ***

36.Although it is a caries detecting test, Snyder test is used primarily to

A.speed and volume of acid that microorganisms
B.number of acid producing microorganisms**
C.ph in saliva
D. undetecting caries

37. 60 years patient whom has reversed his smoking habit, now he has
white lesion in his palate which is:
Reactiv
In ammatory
Benign
Precancerous ***

38.Edta used for

A.calci ed tissue**
B.pulp tissue
C.bacteria toxin
D. Organic material

40.Vitamin B12 de ciency is associated with:

a- microcytic anemia
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 b- macrocytic anemia ****

42.Criteria for irreversible pulpitis

A.severe pain with cold
B.Sever pain with cold and pinging
C.moderate to percussion
D.response to hot ***

46. 25 years old patient has fracture on face and it was diagnosed as lefort
1 , and he is in pain, and the patient wants to treat this but he is having pain
so what will be the other area to treat lefort
a. Ethmoid and nasal area
b. Zygomatic process
c. Maxillary premolar area *** dr Sami Jade

Sclerosing osteitis related to an infected tooth and there will be apposition

of bone

8 year old boy ,mechanical exposure for lower molar during excavation

Pulpotomy*** ahmad
Direct pulp capping +CAOH

Pulpectomy

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 80. which is more exible

A. k reamer |****
B. k le
C. H le
D. barbed Broac

patient just take L.A, he gets discomfort, warm, his blood pressure 100/75, and
take arthritis medication recently:

A. hyperglycemia
B. adrenal insuf ciency

C. adrenal crisis *
D. hyperthyroidi

21. Healthy patient during anaesthesia he starts Sweating and loses

consciousness what is the most cause:
a. Hypoglycemia
b. Vaso vegal syncope
c . Adrenal crisis

relation between cutting blade and tooth is called:

angulation

adaptation*

c activation

Local anesthezic solution with highest tissue irritancy is:

• Procaine.

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a­

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 • Lignocaine.

• Bupivacaine. **

• Mepivacaine.

Best instrument to locate vibrating line with it is

a.T burnisher.*
b. Le jao carver.
c. Kingsley scraper

We can use to palatal posterior seal:

1. Le jao carver.
2. Kingsley scraper**
3.T burnisher

Accessory canals in lower molars mostly found in?

1. Apical third of root*

2. Mid root

3. Near CEJ

pseudo class3 malocclusion management ((functional))+ centric relation class 1

a ant advantage of upper ant teeth**

b restriction of lower arch

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 c lip bumper

25- . Pt has swelling and acute pericoronitis. He had the same symptoms 2
months ago. Treatment for Acute pericoronitis
a. AB only
b. Extraction then give AB
c. Relief of occlusion
d. rinsing and cleaning*

27- Virus mostly infected to dental work team

A. HB
B. HC
C. FLU*

28- .What is the highest risk factor of disease transfer to the dental
staff:
a. Hep B*
b. HIV
c. Flu
d. Measles

37- vestibuloplasty which technique: obwege technique

Soft tissue maxillary branch anesthesia

• Lesser palatine*
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 • Ascending palatine

• Greater palatine

• Incisive

acanthosis refer to:

a. stratum corneum

b. stratum granulosum

c. stratum spinosum.*

Difference between the alveolar epithelium and gingival epithelium:

Absence of corinum

for prevention of mercury toxicity in the clinic put : xer of radia

53 the most common cause of failure over-denture

Periodontal problems *

Recurrent caries

Breaking of metal core

5 protaper concept

Step down

Step back

Step crown down *

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 horizontal line in the cervical enamel and decrease incisally the perykimata
called

Line of retzus*

Hunter shregur

Lines of von ebner ((cross section on dentinal tubues))

13) Child patient with horizontal line on maxillary central incisor the line
increase in

cervical than incisal.

What is the type of this perikymata?.

a. Hunter cherger line

b. Seuitz perikymata

c. Von ebner line

5 best description of successful application of oral hygiene measure ?

Dec.probing depth

Dec.plaque score *

Dec.bleeding probing

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 5 Radioopacity the apex of a tooth with deep carious lesion related to lateral
surface of root

a. Condensing osteitis ( chronicofocal sclerosing osteomyelitis).**

b. Cemental dysplasia. Radiolucent : vital
c. Perapical granuloma. ( radiolucency ).

d. Hypercementosis (radio opaque ) and vital

6 best base under composite ?

 Light cured GIC ??**

 Zn polycarboxylate
 Zn phosphate

CAOH

At the rst visit after periodontal surgery, what’s the main thing to do
a) Check soft tissue healin
b) Check bone healin
c) Remove plaque** if there’s 2 answers A and

71. When dentist nish procedures ,cemented crown, clean surfaces ,check the
occlusion ,and rinse the pt mouth with water
Wt to do next?

remove the instrument from the area write the report

give instruction to pt.**
remove the thorat pack from the clinic

72) First thing to do after the patient anesthesized for GA:

A take necessary xrays

B make oral examination
C put throat pack*

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b­
d­
c­

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 73) best graft density from osteostome cell:

Allograft rib

Tuberculea cancellous

Non vascular corticocncellous

Vascular corticocancellous***

11 Difference between amelogenesis imperfecta and dentinogenesis imperfect

a.heridiatery factor.
b.brown color of enamel.
c.pulp champer and root canals.****************************

root caries causing bacteria:

A. Streptococcus
B. Lactobacillus
C. Actinomyces **

D. Eikenella

Factor/agent responsible for initiation of caries in oral cavity..

a. strepto

b. bad oral hygiene **

1. which most important action of in ammation which causes pulp

necrosis?
a. odontoblast degeneration/ destruction
b. odontoblast Aspiration
c. dilatation of vessel/ vascular dilation ***
d. leukocytes diapedesis ??
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 7.success of osteointegration depends on:

a.host medical condition
b.poor temperature control during cutting
c.size of implant
d.implant oxide layer contamination

10. Type of odontogenic pain:

a. PA and periodontal pain

b. maxillary sinusitis

c. sialolithiasis

11.Pain during mealtime = Sialolith

13. Herpetic whitlow = ngers

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 15. Vascular dilation seen in which

zone?
a.cell free zone
b.cell rich zone
c.odontoblast
d. Pulp core

16. Diagram of a case, Diabetic pt missing lower anteriors + complete

edentulous upper arch = best treatment is to be done is:
a.nothing
b.implant supported prosthesis
c.FPD
d.Removable partial denture

21. Lichen planus caused by.

a.Streptococcus
b.EBV ?

c.candid

22. Best stress transfer under amalgam:

a.sound enamel,
b.sound dentin.
c.Thick base
d.thin base

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?

 24. Luting cement that is mixed very slowly to get a consistency is:
a.resin cement
b. gic
c.zinc phosphate
d.zinc polycarboxylate

26. orthodontic functional appliance is contraindicated in which class II

patient:
a.maxillary incisor protruded
b.maxillary incisor retruded
c.mandibular incisor protruded
d.mandibular incisor retruded

27. best plan to stop active thumb sucking habit is by:

a. reassurance
b.stop before eruption of upper permanent incisors
c. stop after permanent molars euption

28. pt with swelling , related to decayed lower molar, allergic to penicillin.

what do you do?
a. RCT rst, amoxicilllin after
b. amoxicillin rst, RCT after
c. clindamycin rst and RCT after

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 29. when to use heated/ thermoplasticized GP:

a. irregularities in canal
b. curved and small after prep
c. when lateral condensation in dif cult

30. Success of rotary endo

a. Pre Coronal aring
b. Use of EDTA
c. irrigation

32.prognosis of endo treatment decreases in which case:

a.necrotic pulp with Periapical RL.
b.Necrotic pulp.
c.necrotic pulp without periapical RL.

33. medication of weeping canal is = calcium hydroxide

34. A tooth very painful to percussion, doesn’t respond to heat, cold or the
electric pulp
tester. The most probable diagnosis is:
a. Reversible pulpitis.
b. Irreversible pulpitis.
c. Acute apical periodontitis.

38. Incision done by which blade. 11

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 40. pt came to the clinic of the retention of his upper complete denture, on
examination you noticed bubbles distal to the PPS upon pressing in the
middle of the denture. you checked the anges extension & you noticed
adequate retention there.. whats ur treatment.
A.reline
b. remake
c.reduce from PPS and smooth

44. what's the rst number of carpules of 2% lidocaine for a 15 kg child?

a. 1
b. 2.4 **
c. 3.2

46.probiotics is : found in dietary products.

49. which has highest recurrence percentage?

a. OKC
b. dentigerous cyst

52. which anesthesia technique is given with IAN block fails due to
anatomy variation?
a.akinosi technique
b. Gow-gates technique

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 56.patient with anterior caries and you want to place a provisional esthetic
restoration
a. zinc phosphate cement
b. zinc polycarboxylate cement
c. composite resin
d. silicate cement

1) Patient with gunshot wound condyle is injured and surgeon want to

replace it with graft from?
A. Anterior iliac cres
B. Posterior iliac crest
C. Costochondral

8) Local anesthesia technique used to block the buccal, lingual and

mylohyoid nerves:

a. Gow-Gates Technique

b. Vazirani-Akinosi Technique
C. IA
c. Coronoid approach

14) Slowly growing mass in the region of 44 and 45 in young patient with
buccal and lingual cortical expansion, 44 is impacted, it shows radiolucent
with radio-opaque ecks:
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 A. Dentigerous cyst
B. B. Odontogenic kerato cyst
C. AO
D. Calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor **

26) Which impression material can record ne details even on wet surface?
A polysul de
B poly ether
C condensation silicone
D addition silicone

28) Most prevalent bacteria found in saliva

A actinomycosis
B streptococcus
C staphylococcus

31) To disinfect GP points use:-

A H202
B 5.2%NAOCL
C a&b

33) In maximum mouth opening

A Rotation of condyle around the disk
B rotation of condyle and disk together anteriorly
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 C rotation of condyle and disk in opposite directions

D rotation of disk only

35) Access cavity preparation of lower mandibular molar

A divergent towards distal
B convergent towards distal

36) For small cavity preparation in upper premolar, the width of the cavity
should be
A 1⁄2 the intercuspal distance
B 1⁄4 the intercuspal distance
C 2/3 the intercuspal distance
D 2/5 the intercuspal distance

37) pt with haemophilia comes to your clinic, which accessory injection

A) IAN block
b) intraosseous
c) intra pulpal
D intraligamentary

3. most common type of biopsy used in oral cavity

a)  excisional*** fb and net
b)  incisional : l
c)  punch

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 d)  aspiration through needle

5. pregnant woman wants to know her baby development, gender, ... with
the least harm to the foetus.
a. ultrasound
b. x ray
c. blood test

Occlusal rest function

a. To resist lateral chewing movement.
b. To resist vertical forces. ***
c. Stability.
d. Retention.

11. where is dens invaginatus commonly found – max. lateral incisor

Gardner syndrome case - multiple osteomas

16. broma – most common benign tumour in oral cavity

17. hiv incubation time – 9-11 years

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 19. osteosarcoma - The most common type of malignant bone tumor of

the jaws

232. Patient came to your clinic with severe pain, on x-ray the right side of the
mandible has radiolucency with a radiopaque border that resembles the sunshine
rays. Your diagnosis is :
A) Ossifying broma
B) Osteosarcoma. ***

C) Acute osteomyelitis

20. case of pregnant women with ulcer and lobulated lesion – granuloma
gravidarum

21.acid base reaction – GIC

22. time of autoclave – 30 mins

29. methylene blue dye – caries detection

32. Disadvantages of macro ll – hard to polish (polish ability)

33. Enamel most abundant )‫ –(وﻓﯿﺮة‬hydroxyapatite )

35. Percentage of max fracture

a. 25%

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 b. b. 50%
c. c. 75%
d. d. 95%

38. 4 yrs old child with rst time dental treatment in your clinic what
effects the child behavior is :
a. The behavior of the child before the rst visit
b. Behavior of parents in house
c. The behavior of sibling to dentist

39. After amalgam lling, normal sensation – cold

43. minimum primary space for tooth eruption?

a. 4
b. 6
c. 8
d. 10

47. Attachment of sprue – to the greatest bulk

50. case about patient have erupting max molar at the maxillary
tuberosity , tooth will tilt to which direction
a. mesial
b. distal
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 c. buccal d. lingual

58. rubber dam for max incisor

a. Large
b. small****
c. medium

5. Female pts with multiple erosions on her palatal surface of her anterior
teeth

• Peptic ulcer

• anorexia nervosa****: fb and Ali

66. GP 30, cut 1 mm – 32

73. The tissue response to oral hygiene instructions is detected by:

• Probe pocket depth

• Less bleeding on probing

75. metal inside the x ray that reduce the amount of x ray – collimeter

81. A 6 year old pt came with his father to the clinic for check up, you
notice that the child has hearing problems & zygomatic bone defects:
a. Treacher Collin syndrome
b.Down's syndrome
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 83.which cells radio sensitive?
a. Basal cell mucosa
b. Nurons
c. Fibroblasts d.Striated muscle cells

6. The abby ridge most common seen in :

a. Max anterior
b. Max posterior
c. Man anterior
d. Man posterior

7.For g.v black in instruments the number of the cutting edge is the
number:
a. 1
b. 2 ???
c.
d. 4

44. G V black classi cation what number represent blade angle

A. no 1
B. no 2
C. no
D. no 4

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 8. Severely stained maxillary central with small distal caries with some
chipping in the incisal edge in 20 yr. The vitality test is normal without
pulp involvement old what is the best management:
a. Full ceramic crown
b. Full veneer
c. Partial veneer

18. Case about a 20 years old man with luxation 21 and 11 with fractured
buccal alveolar plate one week ago. What is the immediate management:
a. Implant supported FPR
b. Teeth supported FPR
c. Acrylic RPD
d. Metal RPD

30. Which of the following is the most likely potential cause of BMS
(Burning mouth syndrome):
a. Denture allergy
b. Salivary dysfunction. ***
c. Neural dysfunction
d. Menopausal changes. I will put D if the B is not present

35. Sulcus depth 6 mm what is the best major connector:

a. Lingual plate *****
b. Lingual bar

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.

 5)Which of the following clasps cause high stress to the gingival tissues?
a. RPA
b. RPI
c. Ring
d. Aker's

7) Which of the following distributes forces to all parts of the rpd?

a. Direct retainer
b. Indirect retainer
c. Rest
d. Reciprocal arm

8) A surgeon was making a patient move his eyebrows, open his eyelids,
and move his lips. Which nerve was the Surgeon testing?
a. Trigeminal nerve
b. Mandibular nerve
c. oculomotor nerve
d. Facial nerve
9) Inferior Alveolar nerve terminates as?
a. Mental and Incisive
b. Mental and Lingual
c. Lingual and incisive
d. Long buccal and lingual

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 11) Tip of the tongue drains in?

a. Submandibular lymph nodes

b. Submental lymph nodes
c. Sublingual lymph nodes
d. Deep lateral cervical node

The tip of tongue drains to the submental nodes. The left and right
halves of the anterior two-thirds of the tongue drains to
submandibular lymph nodes, while the posterior one-third of
the tongue drains to the jugulo-omohyoid nodes.

12) Bond of Enamel is:

a. Micromechanical
b. Mechanical
c. Chemical
d. Adhesion

13) Nerve that supplies the sense to the Orofacial region?

a. CN VI
b. CN III
c. CN IV
d. CN V ****
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 14) How many layers of varnish we apply?

a. 1
b. 2

16) Adult patient whose Weight is 60 kg, what is the Lethal/Toxic dose of
uoride for this patient?
a. 50-60
b. 30-60 (It’s 32-64) ask on fb
c. 30-40
d. 20-30

17) Tooth with RCT and small mesial + distal caries. Best treatment is?
a. Gold crown
b. Gold Inlay
c. Composite MOD
d. Amalgam MOD

19) You take impression with alginate and delay in pouring more than 15
min the cast appear chalky. What' the cause?
a. dehaydration of impression
b. immersion of the impression in chemical solution
c. Expansion of the impression
d. Improper mixing
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 23) How to reduce polymerization shrinkage in composite:

A. Incremental placement & increase curing time
B. Incremental placement & soft curing time
C. Soft curing cycle & higher out of curing unit
D. Increase curing & soft curing cycle

25) What is autoclave?

a. Dry heat
b. Steam that is heated in a compartment
c. Chemical sterilization
d. Disinfection

27) [Pic] Patient with a white lesion on the mouth, has a history of renal
transplant. What is the name of this lesion?
a. Pseudomonas Candidiasis
b. Leukopakia
c. Lichen Planus
d. Erythmatous candidiasis

28) [Pic] Pediatric patient came to The Dental Clinic with concern about
stains in the pits and ssure area, What is your management?
a. Reminerlization
b. Wait for 6 months then follow up
c. Seal
d. Composite restoration

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 30) Elevation is done by which muscle/s?
a. Temporalis + Masseter
b. Masseter + Lateral Pterygoid
c. Medial Pterygoid + Lateral Pterygoi
d. Digastric
the masseter, temporalis and medial pterygoid.

31) Percentage of Maxillary anterior teeth fracture?

a. 90%
b.75
c. 35%
d. 10%

32) Arrested Caries management?

a. Restorewith Composite
b. Remineralization
c. Restore only if aesthetics is a concern
d. Don't restore in all cases

36) Odontogenic Keratocyst treatment?

a. Marsupialization
b. Complete Removal
c. Drainage
d. No treatment

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d

 40) Teeth known to cause abscess spreading cervically are?

a. Upper premolars
b. Canines
c. Lateral incisors
d. 2nd and 3rd molars

41) Abutment for a missing maxillary canine (Teeth number are in FDI
system)?
a. 14only
b. 12 and 14
c. 12, 11, and 14
d. 12 and 11

43) De ection of the meshwork of partial denture increases?

a. Square the length
b. Cube the length
c. Square the width
d. Cube the width

44) Teeth on the mouth of a 10 year old patient?

a. Mandibular molar
b. Mandibular molar and all incisors
c. Mandibular molar, all incisors, and lower canines
d. Mandibular molar, all incisors, lower canines, and upper 1st premolar

5) Treatment of acute pericoronitis?

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 a- antibiotic only
b- Extraction and antibiotic
c- Rinse and clean and disinfect the area
d- No Treatment

In cavity which of these materials is used to dry, sterilize, disinfect?

a. It’s used in deep cavity ???
b. It is toxic to pulpal tissues ****
c. Generally not useful
d. Use only if patient's symptoms demand it

53) After placing ortho for rotated tooth we should do?

a. circumferential frenectomy
b. Circumferential Supracrestal Fibrotomy

54) Patient came to The Dental Clinic, suffering from ulcerations in inter-
dental papillae, and bleeding on the gingiva with areas of necrosis. The
patient feels pain once the air touches the gingiva. What is the diagnosis?
a. Necrotzing Ulcerative Ginigivitis
b. Aggressive periodontitis
c. Juvenile periodontitis
d. Desquamative gingivitis

56) Parotid gland duct opening is facing?

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 a. Maxillary 2nd premolar

b. Mandibular canine
c. Maxillary 1st molar
d. Maxillary 2nd molar

61) Patient with upper complete denture and natural lower anterior teeth (6
anteriors), after years comes to make a distal extension for posterior lower
teeth. The dentist will see?
a. Bone resorption in maxillary anterior region****
b. severe bone loss of mandibular posterior ridge
c. abby ridge on the posterior mandibular region
d. ulcers on the mandibular ridge

62) Primary herpetic gingivostomatitis what the characteristic feature?

a. Ulcers
b. Elevated nodules
c. Mucoceles
d. Gray-yellow vesicles

63) Surgical removal of one diseased weakened root that may cause failure
if left, to save the whole tooth is termed?
a. Root amputation
b. Tooth Hemisection
c. Root resection
d. Tooth Bicuspidization

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 64) Process of separating the mesial and distal roots of a molar with the
crown to make them as two premolars is called?
a. Root amputation
b. Tooth Hemisection
c. Root resection : remove root and part of crown
d. Tooth Bicuspidization

67) Maximum recommended time for avulsed tooth to re-implant is?

a. 24 hours
b. 1 hour ****
c. 12 to 20 hours
d. 6 hours

69) Sign of transitioning of reversible pulpitis?

a. Nocturnal pain
b. Spontaneous pain
c. Response to Heat
d. No pain

74) High caries risk patient with anterior caries and you want to place a
provisional esthetic restoration?
a. Zincphosphate cement
b. Zinc polycarboxylate cement
c. Composite resin
d. Silicate cement

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 75) To replace an upper rst premolar, you want to place a pontic that
gives the Illusion of a natural tooth but is easy to clean at the same. What
is the best option?
a. Sanitary
b. Modi ed ridge lap
c. Ovate
d. Hygienic

928. Design of anterior pontic:

a- Modi ed ridge lab. ***
b- saddle.
c- Hygienic.

320. Best pontic is:

• a. Ridge lap.

• .b. Hygiene

• c. Saddle.

79) Patient came to the clinic after trauma to a tooth that resulted in a
small pulp exposure, clinical examination revealed pain when cold is
applied, that is relieved immediately after it's removed. Patient jump on
touch.
What is the pulp and periapical status?
a. Symptomatic irreversible pulpitis & Symptomatic apical periodontitis

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 b. Symptomatic irreversible pulpitis & Asymptomatic apical periodontitis

c. Symptomatic reversible pulpitis & Symptomatic apical periodontitis
d. Symptomatic irreversible pulpitis & Asymptomatic apical abscess

81) Which Kennedy class does not require an indirect retainer?

a. Class I b. Class II c. Class III d. Class VI

82) A 48-year-old patient who received a blow to anterior maxilla three

days ago reports to the Oral Surgery Clinic for appropriate management.
Clinical and radiographic examination con rms that the patient has
suffered a LeFort Type I fracture of the mid-face. The fracture site is not
responsive to attempts at reducing it digitally and seems impacted due to a
brous union. When using a Rowe's disimpaction forceps to disimpact the
fracture, what the surgeon should place the beaks against?
A. Zygomatic processes
B. Maxillary tuberosities
C.Canine eminences
D. Hard palate along the nasal oor

83) [pic] Where do we keep the indirect retainer in a labial plate?

a. Cingulum of canines
b. Mesially
c. Distally
d. Buccaly

84) Why do we need to place the indirect retainer on the canine?

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 a. prevent breakage of major connector

b. Prevent mobility of abutments
c. prevent the rotation of the denture away from the soft-tissue underneath.

1. Immunity transfer from mother to infant IgG IgM

Passive natural
Passive acquired
Active natural
Active acquired

3. Which one has a positive rake angle?

Protaper
K le
H le

7. patient with allergic to both ester ad amide GA cant be done absolute

need of la we use
1% hydro chloramine ???
4% nitrous oxide
Benzocaine

12. Warfarin pt needs extraction Safest

PT and INR 2 to 2.5
Ptt and INR 1 to 1.5

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 15. Attrition patient want to change restorations
Amalgam
Cast metal
Composite

2. Parapost system
serrated
parallel threaded , I put this one
tapered threaded

14. Direct pulp capping best material in children

MTA
Glassionomer
Caoh
17. Distal extension RPD ..Akers clasp harm the abutment

18. Recession max canine connective tissue graft, split thickness ap

27. Pedo pt playing in instrument, behaviour in clinic ..mother said he

always do this in school..
Wait Pediatrician report ???
Treat him
Give medications to treat him
Refer to mental specialist ***???
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 28. Age of most traumatic injuries
2 to3 y

Root crane pick.. half root fracture.

1. Most common uoride mouth rinse

a. 0.05% NaF weekly
b. 0.05% NaF daily
c.0.2% NaF weekly
d. 0.2% NaF daily

3. Advantage of recent techniques for detection of caries

a....
b...
c. Detect incipient caries
d. Differentiate between enamel caries and dentin caries

4. DMFT leads to an overestimation regarding the caries lesions.

Disadvantage of this overestimation
a. internal validity
b. external validity
c. internal reliability
d. external reliability

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 6.Max dose (in mg) of Carbamazepine divided on several times a day,
given for trigeminal neuralgia
a. 100 b. 200 c. 400 d. 1200

Pt 11 years old complaining that his deciduous lower second molar it’s
not lower than his other teeth since then it erupted. What’s the most
probable situation?
a. Retained
b. submerged
c. impacted


d. newly erupte

Major cell type in gingiva ? Epithelium : Keratinised strati ed squamous

epith / connective tissue : broblast

16. Socket healing by

a. Primary intention
b. secondary intention
c. tertiary intention

17. Diabetic Pt has cardiac valve. He’s allergic to Penicillin, which AB will
you give for prophylaxis
a. amoxicillin 1g 1 h before act
b. b. amoxicillin 2g 1h befor
c. c. clindamycin 600 mg 1h before

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 21. Through which tissue might a haemorrhage go over the cranium
a. skin
b. periosteums
c. subcutaneous layer ask fb??
d. subaponeurotic layer*** Safa

25. Pt comes to the dentist complaining from gum bleeding. Lost gum
stipplings. Areas of swelling that easily bleed. Pocket depth 4-6 mm and
no attachment level loss. Most probable diagnosis
a. acute gingivitis
b. chronic gingivitis ??
c. medication-induced gingival enlargement ***
d. ANUG

27. Most common consequence of insuf cient occlusal reduction for a

crown
a. occlusal interference????
b. fracture of guidance cusp

43. Technology allowing to detect incipient caries

c. Fiber Optic Transillumination
d. Digital Imagery Fiber Optic Transillumination

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 400. Incipient caries is diagnosed by:

• a. Fiber optic light. *** ( and dyes ).
b. Tactile examination.
c. X-ray lm.

52. Dentist wants to put rubber dam to restore a tooth. After rubber dam is
placed dentist notices red color and swelling of the gum underneath. What
would it be
a. auto-immune reaction
b. immunosuppression
c. immunode ciency
d. Hyper immune reaction

57. Pt had a trauma, his upper incisors show disalignement. What would it
be
a. luxation
b. root fracture
c. ..
d. alveolar fracture ??

60. Pt is back for his regular follow up after 6 months. In his last visit x-
rays were taken and they revealed no caries. Which x-rays would he need
this time
a. 2 btw
b. 2 PA

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 c...
d. no need for x-ray this time ??

62. Picture showing Pt wearing upper and lower CD ( frontal view).

Although all was perfect during the trial session, the Pt is not satis ed with
the esthetic outcome of the denture. What is the most common mistake
made during the arrangement of teeth
a. wrong canine line
b. Midline shift of upper teeth
c. wrong mesiodistal angulation of upper teeth
d. insuf cient vertical overlap
NB: In this question all these mistakes were actually showing in the
picture but it’s confusing unless you know what’s the most common one.

65. Pt 55 years old has very bad oral and dental hygiene , and wearing an
ill- tting upper denture for a long time that he does not take off. He shows
a red lesion on the palate in the area of limited to the denture. Pt is smoker.
Diagnosis of the lesion
a. lichen planus
b. epulis sseratum
b. c. denture stomatitis

X-ray developer contains all of the following except

A developing agent

An antioxidant preservative
A clearing agent
A restrainer

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 Which of the following is considered radio resistant

Immature reproductive cells

Young bone cells

Mature bone cells

An electric pulp tester – (EPT OR VITALOMETER) usually elicits a response

at a higher current than normal if a tooth, being tested has:

Acute pulpitis
Chronic pulpitis ????
Open apex
A pus- lled canal

The powder used in mixing acrylic resin is referred to as the:

a. Dimer
b. Monomer

c. Polymer

7. Posterior teeth that are set edge to edge may cause:

• Cheek biting
Reduced taste
Speech aberrations

8. The preparation for a “full gold crown” involves circumferential and

occlusal reduction of between:

• 0.5 and 1.0 mm

3.0 and 3.5 mm
4.0 and 4.5mm

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 12. All corners of a periodontal ap should be

• Sharp
Rounded
Knife edge

13. Clinically a bone grafting procedure is most likely to be successful in

• One-walled defects
Two-walled defects
Three-walled defects

14. The main objective of root planning is

• To remove chronically in amed tissues

To eliminate pockets
To provide optimally smooth root surfaces

14. Tooth brush trauma(abrasion) usually occurs on

• First and second molars

Canines and premolars
Second and third molars

14. To prevent excessive bleeding during surgery a patient with

hemophila A maybe given :

• Whole blood
Fresh frozen plasma
Factor 8 concentrate

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 14. An 18 years old patient presents back to you complaining of

crowding of his lower anterior incisors you explain that this is
because of

• Late mandibular growth

Pressure from third molars
Trauma
Maxillary tooth sized excess

14. An enamel defect resulting from the incomplete formation of the

enamel matrix is called

Enamel hypoplasia
Dentinal dysplasia
Enamel pearls

14. All of the following statements concerning dentinogenesis imperfect

are true except

• It is an inherited disorder of the dentine

Type 1 is associated with osteogenesis
Its autosomal recessive

Crowding occur in the eruption of permanent teeth by

1-2 years
3-4 years

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 7-8 years
6-12 years

Gag re ex when placing periapical lm in the lower molar teet

A. Lingual nerve???
B. Glossopharyngeal nerve***** al
C. Vagus nerv

Which substance can spread the caries on tooth or initiation of caries starts with? 

a. Glucose
b. Sucrose
c. Xylitol
d. Maltose 


31. The most convex area in the TMJ ....(something clinical was written I
forget)
a. Sigmoid b. Condyloid c. Coronoid ????

36. 24 years old patient came to the dental clinic and complain of pain on
ear and headache by bitting. During examination oral hygine is good and
patient has caries on 34, 45, and 13. So what will be the diagnosis

• Dental infection
Chronic periodontitis

• Acute periodontitis
Maxillary sinusitis

15. 45 years old healthy female patient having pain on badly decayed
mandibular 1st molar , radiographic shown radiopaque lines on the
angle of mandible but she didn’t have any leg bow condition, she
didn’t have any medical conditions. So what will be the diagnosis

• Paget disease
Osteosarcoma

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 Garre’s osteomyelitis
Fibrous dysplasia

7 years old child having thumb sucking condition, rst thing what dentist
will do?
a. Conseling
b. Psychiatric

c. Orthodontic

Defect in upper eye lids

a. Occulomotor
b. Facial
c. Trigeminal

d. Ophthalmic

32. Matrix and patrix part of

Clasp
Attachment
Direct retainer

16. 25 years old patient has fracture on face and it was diagnosed as
lefort 1 , and he is in pain, and the patient wants to treat this but he is
having pain so what will be the other area to treat lefort 1(it was
something like that)

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 • Ethimoid and nasal area
Zygomatic process ****
Maxillary premolar area ???? le dr Sami jade
Mandibular

50. Patient has pain on mandibular canine and dentist have to give
anesthesia which one is best suitable
a. Buccal???
b. Lingual
c. Mental
d. PSA

2-Upon examination of alveolar ridge of elderly patient for construction of

lower denture, easily displaceable tissue is seen in the crest of ridge
Management:
A. Minor surgery is needed.????
B. Inform the pt. that retention of denture will decrease.
C. Special impression technique is required ( saba
8- What is the best media for keep an avulsed tooth
A. milkat room temperature
B. Cold water
C. Hank’s balanced salt solution ***
D. Something glocous

10- Which of the following events occurs during dentinogenesis:

A. Odontoblasts become long cuboidal ?? Hanine le
B. The matrix and proteoglycans maturate with collagen bres **
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 C. Starts at the root part rst.

18-During examination.,patient noticed having hypernasality voice tone..

A. Palatal perforation
B. Large tuberosity
C. Torus palatinus
D. Tongue tie

20. Case about patient had radiotherapy and has gingival recession and
degree of mobility in his teeth :
A. Osteoradionecrosis

27. stressed tooth or pulp (can't remember) meaning:

A. Asymptomatic tooth with numerous restorations in several years
B. Tooth not responsive to pulp test
C. Tooth with no restoration
D. Necrotic tooth
29. Multiple radiopaque radiolucent lesions in both jaws seen on OPG,
painless, doesn’t expand bone, no Extra oral or clinical ndings, vital teeth
A. Florid osseous dysplasia
B. Polyostotic brous dysplasia
C. Peripheral ossifying broma
D. Multiples osteoma

4-the absolute maximum number of posterior teeth to replaced with

FPD
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 A.
B.3***

35. Porcelain opposing natural teeth cause

A. Abrasion (Porcelain is considered as a fake teeth)
B. Attrition (Only natural teeth against each other)
C. Erosion
D. Abfraction

997. A Tailor ‫ الخياط‬is presented to your dental ofce, what’s the most
common feature to be found in his teeth upon examination :
A) Attrition.

B) Abrasion

C) Erosion
D) Abfraction

998. Abrasion of enamel and root surfaces may result from the long term use
of: A. hard toothbrush.

B. Tooth abrasive toothpaste or powder.

C. Vigorous use of the toothbrush.

D.A andB only.

E. A, B and C. ***

36.Ortho movement cause root resorption in which root..

A. Tapered/thin
B. Strong/bulk

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 C. Long
D. Short

38.Most important feature in porcelain

A. Compressive
B. Tensile
C. Modulus of elastisity
D. Rigidity

40.Which is the most retentive in the following features for amalgam

lling
A. Occlusal convergence
B. Amalgam bon
C. Cavity depth
D. Occlusal dovetail

42. Xray needed to nd correct position of foreign bodies or impacted

tooth in Mouth
A. Tube shift techniques (according to les)
B. Bisecting angle
C. Paralleling techniques
D. Two lms against each other

50.How to diagnose Odontogenic pain:

Palpitations
B. Percussio
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 C. Thermal
D. Electrical

12) Tooth supported rpd i

1) cls
2) cls
3) cls 3****
4) cls

14)Female pt came with pain and discomfort in lower

arch..examination reveals that no caries and no other pathology...pt
had lower class 1 rpd without occlusal rest ..wt is the caus
1) sensitivit
2) gum stripper design****
3) burning mout

15) 47 yrs old pt had few remaining natural teeth with reversible
periodontal condition..and coronal part is intact..wt trt??
1) tooth tissue borne over denture****
2) conventional complete denture
3) implant supported Over dentur
4) implant supported fp

17) 11 yrs child came to clinic , mature with large carious pulp
exposure ..wt is the trt?
1) rc
2) pup cappin
3) pulpotomy ***
4) apexi cation

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 19) 7 yrs child came with pain and swelling in the lower lip..pt had
bicycle trauma before 2 days...vitality text shows positive..no tooth
fracture ..wt is rst mgt?
1) partial pulpotomy
2) full pulpoyom
3) x ray to rule out any foreign objects***
4) pulpectomy
22) tooth eruption by?
1) crown and root move equally in opposite direction(I choose tis..not sure
2) crown moves while root static **** Sab
3) crown and root move equally in same direction
4) crown static and root move

25)best arch form for better adhesion?

1) ovoi
2) square***** fb
3) tapere

26)pt want to wear the CD...wt is arch for

best for CD prosthesis
1) Square**
2) High vaul

27) True about candidiasis?

1) not common in immuno compromise
2) easily rub off****
3) trt by chlorhexidine mouth was

29) pt had CD for 4 yrs...he had glossy red raspberry growth Under denture base area...it
is asymptomatic...pt said he wears the denture continuously day and night..no other
complaints..wt is the cause ?
1)candidiasis****
2) atropic frenu
3) papillary hyper plasm
4) carcinoma

Pt come to ll badly decayed tooth 27...he had white wrinkled ulcer in lt buccal
mucosa..he has tobacco chewing habit for 10 yrs..wt is the mgt?
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 1) refer to oral surgeon for biops

2) removal of toot
3) topical anaethic and follow up after 2 weeks ****
4) follow up after 6 week

35)pt came with pain in ear region...examination reveals no abnormalities in hard and soft
tissues through CT scan...wt is used to diagnose the disk perforation.
1) cbc
2) arthrography**
3) mr
49)which teeth to prevent crowding?
1) mn primary 1 st molar****
2) mn primary 2 nd mola
3) permanent max 1 mola

52) pt de cient of plasma chlorine esterase enzyme...wt type of la should be given?

1) 2% procain
2) 4% articain
3)4% prilocaine with adrenaline 1:200000****

53) Amide Type of topical local anaesthetic?

1) benzocain
2) lidocaine****
3) prilocain

56) stainless steel crown of molars blanched .lingual mucosa..wt to do?

1) re crimp****
2) raconteu
3) small crow

61) Bucco lingual width of fpd?

1) less than abutment****
2) more than abutmen
3) equal of abutmen

62) pt with CD has in amed ridges..wt is the procedure to start for the new denture
1) tissue conditioning****
2) take primary impressio
3) leave as it i

65) paediatric pt loss of multiple max molars..wt is the trt?

1) band and loo
2) lingual arc
3) Nance palatal arch ****

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 66) 4 yrs child lost his max 2nd primary molars..wt is trt?
1) lingual arc
2)band and loo
3)distal shoe****

67) base under composit

1) zon
2) varnis
3) cao
4) znpo**** F
70)Pt with large caries with occasional mild pain..in x ray dotted radiopaque lines seen..wt
is the cause?
1) pagets diseas
2) osteo sarcom
3) ameloblastom
4) garres osteomyelitis ****

238. The x-ray shows scattered radiopaque line in the mandible jaw, the
diagnosis will be:

A- Paget disease. ***

B- Garres syndrome

C- Fibrous dysplasia

D- Osteosarcoma

72) best diagnosis of root fracture Healing?

1) inter calci ed tissue****
2) bone and connective tissu
3) granulation tissu

A question about in mixed dentition time, ush terminal ????

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 54.Action of L.A. depends on

A. Lipid solubility of ionized
B. Lipid solubility of unionized Hareth truueeee checked
C. Water solubility ionized
D. Water solubility unionized

55. For treatment of pericoronitis:

A. Extraction of the tooth.
B. Analgesic + Sterility + Antibiotic
C. Cleaning with concentrated phenol.
D. Antibiotic only

56. Question about Surgeon using 95% ltration rate mask. Bla bla...
A. Use it as a face shied
B. Use it once
C..... D.....

57.The following chemically bonds to the tooth:

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 A. Composite resin.
B. Dental sealants.
C. Glass ionomer cement
D. Zinc phosphate
• * Also, zinc polycarboxylate cement bonds chemically.
* BUT, composite resins, compomers & dental sealants bond
micromechanically ( mechanically ) ( bores by acid etching ). * BUT,
amalgam and zinc phosphate cement bond mechanically.

80. The danger zone of mandibular molars for perforations during canal
instrumentation is
A. Mesial area of mesial root
B. Distal area of mesial root ***
C. Distal area of distal root
D. Mesial area of distal root

81.when do we use casted post and core:

A. Good oral hygiene
B. Pt can afford it
C. When aesthetics are important
D. When root canal not circular in cross section

84. 12 years old patient came with complaint, primary lower 2nd molar
tooth under occlusion and it’s not mobile for more than 10 months:
A. Retained tooth
B. Impacte
C. Over erupted
D. Root ankylosis

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 85. 20 days old infant have a mobile tooth in lower anterior area, what’s
the management:
A. Leave it and follow up
B. Remove
C......

86. Picture:
A. Ectodermal dysplasia
B. Cleidocranial dysplasia
C. Peutz–Jeghers syndrome
D. Gardner syndrome

92. Galvanic shock between amalgam in #26 restoration #36 opposite to

each other
A . Varnish
B. extraction + implant
C. Change the restoration
D. Wait

100. Ultrasonic instrumentation vs conventional instrumentation in endo:

A. Better debris removal
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 B. Faster and easier

C. Better canal shaping
D. Less perforations

102. You will construct a class II RPD and found that the most distal
abutment has a Buccal undercut. What clasp design you will include for
this abutment?
A. RPA
B. RPI
C. Circumferential
D. Rigid connector

107. Most common odontogenic cyst

A . Dentigerouscyst
B. Residual cyst (2nd most common)
C. Radicular cyst
D. Lateral periodontal cyst

109. Most common antibiotic used in dentistry

A. Erythromycin
B. Clindamycin
C. Penicillin
D. Metronidazole (Flagyl)

115. Intrapulpal pressure:

A. 40 mmgh
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 B. 10 mmgh
C. 50 mmgh
D. 30 mmgh

118. Indication for Serial extraction:

A. Class I with severe crowding
B. Class III with severe crowding
C. Bimaxillary protrusion
D. Skeletal class 3

119. Most factor effect thumb sucking:

A. Duration
B. Frequenc
C. Magnitude
D. Lip posture

120. Salivary gland disease tumor with perineurial invasion

A. Pleomorphic adenoma
B. Adenoid cystic carcinoma
C. Squamous cell carcinoma
D. Adenocarcinoma

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 121. Lateral pterygoid muscle arise from:

A. Great wing of sphenoid and pterygoid plate
B. Platine bone and maxillary tuberosity ( super cial head of medial
pterygoid)
C. Medial side of lateral pterygoid plate ( deep head of medial pterygoid )
D......

124. The most stable result after orthognathic procedure is

a. Widening of maxilla
B. Retrusion of mandible
C. Superior repositioning of maxilla
D. Downward movement of maxilla

125.unilateral crossbite due to

A. Unilateral restricted growth of maxilla
B. Bilateral restricted growth of maxilla ****
C. Atypical growth of mandible
D. Unilateral restricted growth of mandible

127. Typical post extraction pain

A. Almost reduces by 5th day
B. Starts on 3rd day
C. Relieved by narcotic analgesics

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 128. Bone formed by endochondral ossi cation
A. Body of mandible (intramembranous ossi cation)
B. Maxillary suture
C. Skull suture
D. Condyle

131. Which muscle has an attachment to the capsule of TMJ:

A. Masseter
B. Temporalis
C. Lateral pterygoid
D. Medial pterygoid

132. Picture of Fibroma v

135. The most common type of biopsy

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 A. Excisional biopsy (best) : *** fb and internet ali
B. Incisional biopsy : le
C. Aspiration through needle
D. Punch biopsy

137. Lady 22 years with high caries index with initial caries in pits
& ssure what is Your management
A. Exploratory preparation of pits & ssure
B. Leave them and follow up after 6 month
C. Do conservative composite restoratio
D. Seal the pits & ssures

140. Sensory innervation to orofacial:

A. Facial
nerve
B. oculomotor nerve
C. Abducent nerve
D. Trigeminal nerve

143.For the fabrication of RPD in pt. with class I, type of articulator:

A. Simple hinge
B. Semi adjustable
C. None adjustable
D. Mean value articulator

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 144. Patient with tetracycline stains in molars and incisors at which age
that happened:
A. 6 years old
B. 3 years old
C. 1 year old
D. 4 years old
145. Cells in the pulp responsible for healing after direct pulp capping
A. Fibroblast
B. Macrophages
C. PMNL
D. Undifferentiated Mesenchymal Cells

147. Which of 2 nerves blocked when injection is given in

pterygomandibular space :
A. Lingual & Buccal nerve
B. Lingual & inferior alveolar nerve
C. Buccal & inferior alveolar nerve

148. It is recommended to avoid an intraligamentary injection when the

planned dental treatment is:
A. Pulp extirpation
B. Pulpotomy
C. Full crown preparation
D. Pulpectomy
Reason for B : The vasoconstrictor will cause decrease in blood ow
which will mask the signs of
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 In ammation in radicular pulp meaning if u are doing pulpotomy and the
bleeding didn’t stop that means
The radicular pulp is in amed so u have to do pulpectomy the
interligamental anaesthetic will mask this sign

151.Hunter Schreger bands are white and dark lines that appear in:
A. Enamel when view in horizontal ground
B. Enamel when view in longitudinal ground
C. Dentin when view in horizontal ground. D. Dentin when view in
longitudinal ground

7- mesial step: class III/ distal step: class II / ush terminal: class 1

61-Bacteria most found in pericoronaritis :alpha-hemolytic streptococc

3. In countries with higher annual population growth rates, the need for
community – based preventive programs would be greater for:
OR
Communities with high annual population growth need education about:

• a. Dental caries. ***

• b. Periodontal disease.
c. Dentofacial anomalies.
d. Dental uorosis.

The following medical conditions may precipitate a syncope

a. Hypoglycemia
b. Mild hyperglycemia
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 c. Anti hypertensive drugs with ganglionic blocking agent

d. Anti depressant therapy
e. All of the above.

• * These include strokes, corticosteroid insuf ciency, drug interactions,

epileptic t, vaso-vagal shock, heart block & hypoglycaemia.

5. what’s the rst sign of Syncope:

a) Paleness

b) Nose bleeding (epistaxis)

c) Miosis.

7. Loss of consciousness , most frequent cause:

• a. Syncope
b. CO2 increase.

50 In Recent years, there has been an evidence that the prevalence and intensity
of the caries attack has been diminished in the more economically developed
countries, mainly because of the wide spread use of:
OR

In recent years, caries reduced in developed countries mainly due to: OR

Cost effective method to prevent dental caries:
a. Water uoridation. ***

b. Fluoride toothpaste.
c. Dental health education programs.

D. Individualized oral hygiene care.

E.a&c.

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 130. Which of the following failure may be treated non surgically:
• a. Post lling that has removed. ***
b. Severe apical perforation
c. Very narrow canal with a periapical lesion and the apex can not be
reached.
d. None of the above.

131. In post and core preparation must:

• a. Extend to contra bevel.
b. Extend to full length tooth preparation.
c. Take same shape of natural tooth.
d. Take shape of preparation abutment.
e. a&d.***
f. a&b.
g. d&c.
h. b&c.

134. Post retention depends on:

• a. Post length.
b. Post diameter.
c. Post texture.
d. Core shape.
e. Design of the preparation.
f. a and b
g. a, b and c. ****
h. All of the above.

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 152. Rubber dam is contraindicated in:
OR With children rubber dam not use with:

• Pt. with obstructive nose. ***

Mentally retarded Pt.
Handicapped and Uncooperative child.
Patient with xed ortho appliance.
Hyperactive patient
a and b.

155. Formocresol used in:

• a. Full concentration.

• .b. 5th concentration

• c. One fth concentration

156. Formocresol when used should be:

• a. Full Saturated.
b. Half saturated.
c. Fifth saturated. ????
d. None of the above. ***

• 158. Pt. complains from pain in 45 which had gold onlay .The pain could
be due to:
a. Chemicals from cement.
b. High thermal conductivity of gold. ***
c. Related to periodontal ligament.
d. Cracked tooth or fractured surface.
Dental Decks - page 2134

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 161. Which cranial nerve that petrous part of temporal bone houses: OR
Pass throw parotid gland OR The nerve which supplies the tongue and may be
anaesthetised during nerve block injection:

a. V. (5 = Trigeminal n).
b. VII. (7 = Facial n). ***

c. X. (10 = Vagus n)
d. VIII. (8 = Vestibalcochealer n).

e. IX. (9 = Glossopharyngeal n).

f. XII (12= Hypoglossal n)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facial_nerve
If needle placed too posteriorly, anaesthetic may be put into parotid gland
(dangerous systemic effects) or paralyse facial N. , resulting in Bells Palsy-like
symptoms.
If needle placed too medially, medial pterygoid muscle can be injected, resulting
in trismus.
The sphenomandibular ligament is most often damaged in an inferior alveolar
nerve block

162. 21 years old Pt. with pathological exposure in 35. Management:

• a. Direct pulp capping.
b. Indirect pulp capping.
c. Root canal treatment. ***

163. Hypercementosis:
• a. Occur in Paget disease.
b. Dif cult to extract.

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 • .c. Bulbous root
d. All the above. ***

165. Thickness of porcelain should be:

• a. 0.3 - 0.5 mm.
b. 0.05 - 0.15 mm.
c. 0.5 - 1.5 mm. ***
Dental Decks - page 442
The necessary thickness of the metal substucture is 0.5 mm. The minimal
porcelain thickness is 1.0 - 1.5 mm.
‫صيغة أخرى للسؤال يرجى االنتباه‬:

166. Thickness of porcelain should be:

• a. 0.3 - 0.5 mm.

• b. 0.05-0.15cm.*** = 0.5–1.5mm.
* ‫ركز فى االجابة مكتوب سم وليس مم يعنى ممكن الواحد يتلخبط بسهولة جدا بمجرد رؤيته‬
‫ االرقام واليركز على وحدة القياس يفترض أن تكون باملم بس هو جابها مساوية بالسم‬.

• c. 0.5 - 1.5 cm.

167. Class II composite resin is lined by:

• a. G.I. ***
b. Reinforced ZOE.
c. ZOE with epoxy cement.
d. Cavity varnish.

168. Occlusal plane is:

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 • a. Above the level of the tongue.
b. Below the level of the tongue. * **

mcqs in Dentistry

the tongue rests on the occlusal surface

169. Lateral pterygoid muscle has how many origin:

• a. 1.
b. 2. ***
c. 5.

• d. 7.

171. All are single bone in the skull EXCEPT:

• .a. Lacrimal
b. Occipital
c. Sphenoid
d. Parietal

172. The scienti c evidence in dictating that oral lichen planus is a

"premalignant lesion" is:

• a. Very strong
b. Non-existent
c. Moderately strong
d. Weak. ***
Rare malignant transformation ( 0.5 – 3% ) .

173. Oral lesions of lichen planus usually appear as:

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 • a. White striae. *** ‫" خطوط بيضاء‬Wickham striae"
b. Red plaque.
.c. Shallow ulcers
d. Papillary projections.
e. Builae

174. The oral lesions of the lichen planus:

• a. Are usually painful.
b. Rarely appear before lesion elsewhere on the body.
c. May be part of a syndrome in which lesions also appear on the skin,
conjunctiva and genitalia
d. Often appear in nervous, high-strung individuals.

Which of the following is the most common tumour of the parotid gland?
A. warthin's tumou
B.pleomorphic adenoma**
C . adenoid cys.c carcinom
D . mucoepidermoid carcinom

175. All of the following are oral features of acquired immunode ciency
syndrome AIDS EXCEPT:

• a. Candidiasis.
b. Erythema multiform
c. Hairy leukoplakia.
d. Rapidly progressing periodontitis.
e. Kaposi's sarcoma.

177. In hairy tongue, which taste buds increase in length:

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*









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 a. Filli form. ***
b. Fungi form.
c. Foliate.
d. Circumvallates.

178. Coronal suture is between:

• a. Occipital and temporal bone.
b. Frontal and parietal bones. ***
c. Occipital and tympanic bone.

180. Space loose occurs in:

• a. Proximal caries.
b. Early extraction.
c. Ankylosis.
d. All of the above. ***

181. What is the number of pharyngeal "branchial" arches:

• a. 4.
b. 5.
c. 6. ***
d. 7.

183. Stomodeum and fugi separated by:

1/ buccopharyngeal arch. ( buccopharyngeal membrane ).
2/ ectodermal cleft
*The stomodeum is separated from the anterior end of the fore-gut by the
buccopharyngeal membrane.

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 184. In cavity preparation, the width of the cavity is:
• a. 1/2 inter cuspal distance.
b. 1/3 inter cuspal distance. ***
c. 2/3 inter cuspal distance.

187. Hand over mouth technique is used in management of which child:

• a. Mentally retarded.
b. Positive resistance.
c. Uncooperative.
.d. Hysterical

188. Pits and ssures sealants are indicated in:

• a. Deep Pits and ssures.

b. Newly erupted teeth.
c. Proximal caries.
d. a and b.***

191. Teeth that have lost pits and ssure sealant show:

• a. The same susceptibility to caries as teeth that have not been sealed.
b. Higher susceptibility than non sealed teeth.
c. Lower susceptibility than non sealed teeth. ***
d. The same susceptibility as teeth with full retained sealant.

192. 20 yr old p.t all his rst molars carious and suspected pit and ssure areas
of the second molars. Treatment plan:
a. Restore all rst molars and observe second molars.
B. Restore all rst molars and topical uoride on second molars.

C. Restore all rst molars and seal pits and ssures of second molars. ***

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 d. Restore rst and second molars with composite. E. Restore rst and second
molars with amalgam.

193. Most tooth surface affected by caries:

a) Pit and ssure. ***
b) Root surface.
C) Proximal surface.

194. Pit & ssure least effective with:

a/ tweny-four month year. ( 2 years ).

b/ primary molar.
c/ 2nd primary molar.
d/ 5 years old child.

* Age range for application of pit and ssures sealants is as follows :

* 3-4 years of age for the primary molar

6-7 years of age for rst permanent molar

11-13 years of age for second permanent molars and the premolars.

197. Management of knife edge ridge in complete denture:

• Reline with resilient material.
Maximum coverage. ***
Wide occlusal label.
All of the above.

200. Suture commonly used in oral cavity:

• Black silk. ***
Cat gut.

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 • Chromic.

201. In combined endo-perio problem:

• Start with endodontic IX. ***
Start with periodontic IX.

202. Tooth fracture during extraction may be occur due to:

• Non vital tooth.
Diabetic Pt.
Improper holding by forceps.
a and c.***

211. After taking alginate impression:

• a. Wash with water and spray with sodium hydrochloride for 10 sec.
b. Same but wait 5-10 min. and then put in sealed plastic bag. ***

212. Many parts of bones are originally cartilaginous that replaced by bone:
a. True. ***

b. False.

213. Buccal object role in dental treatment of maxillary teeth:

• a. MB root appears distal to P if cone is directed M to D.
b. DB root appears mesial to P if cone is directed M to D.

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 214. Occlusal plane should be:

• a. Parallel to interpupillary line.
b. Parallel to ala tragus line.
c. At least tongue is just above occlusal plane.
d. All of the above. ***

215. Pt. comes for check up, no complaining, after radiograph u see well
circumscribed radiolucent area related to mandibular molar & the periphery was
radiopaque which not well de ned border the diagnosis is:
1. Simple (Traumatic) bone cyst. *** OR Called unicameral bone cyst

216. Scallopped border above inferior alveolar canal between roots of

mandibular molars, this lesion is:

• a) Solitary cyst.
b) Aneurysmal bone cyst.
c) Traumatic bone cyst. *** ( = simple bone cyst = unicameral bone cyst).

217. Cyst between roots of mandibular molars, above the mandibular canal
has Scallopped border above inferior alveolar canal, on inspiration straw like
exudate, the teeth were vital, no periodontal involvment this lesion is:
a. Staticbonecyst

b. Stafne bone cyst

c. Aneurismal bone cyst
d. Unicameral bone cyst. ***

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 218. Radiographic radiolucency in the interradicular area:
• Invasion of furcation.
Periodontal abcess.
Periodontal cyst. ( radicular cyst ) ( periapical cyst ) .

221. Which cyst is not radiolucent?

• a. Globulomaxillary cyst.
b. Follicular cyst. ( = Dentigerous cyst )
c. Dentigerous cyst. ( = Follicular cyst )

• d. Non of the above.**

222. Cyst in x- ray:

1. Radiolucent with bone expansion.
2. Radiolucent with bone resorption. ***

* Cyst growth : Several mechanisms are described for cyst growth, including: •
Epithelial proliferation.
• Internal hydraulic pressure.
• Bone resorption.

223. Which of the following lesions has more tendency to show well de ned
multilocular radiolucency:

a. Lateral periodontalcyst.
b. Squamous cell carcinoma of jaw bones.
c. Primordialcyst.
d. Ameloblastoma.***
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 e. Osteomylitis of the mandible.

224. Radiographic diagnosis of bone destructive in the mandible without

evidence of bone formation is:

a. Osteomyelitis.

b. Malignancy. ***

c. Fracture.
d. osteoradionecrosis.

225. A 60 years man has been treated for a squamous cell carcinoma by radial
therapy. He has a history of chronic alcoholism and was a heavy smoker. 6 years
after treatment, he develops a painful ulcer in the alveolar mucosa in the treated
area following minor trauma. His pain worsens and the bone became
progressively exposed. He is treated by a partial mandibular resection with graft.
The diagnosis is:
a. Acute osteomylitis
b. Gerre's osteomylitis
c. Osteoradionecrosis ***

d. Chronic osteomylitis

226. Osteoradionecrosis is more in

a. Maxilla

b. Mandible. ***

c. No difference

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 227. Radiographic diagnosis of bilateral expansible radiopaque areas in the

canine premolar region of the mandible is:

a. Hematoma.
b. Remaining roots.
c. Tours mandibularis.***
d. Internal oplique ridge.
e. Genial tubercle.

228. In radiographs, which disease causes multiple radiolucencies:

• Hypothyroidism.

• Hyperparathyroidism. ***

• Ricket disease.

230. 33 years old female Pt. comes with slow growing swelling in the angle of
the mandible. Radiograph shows radiopaque with radiolucent border diagnosis:

a. Osteoma.

b. Osteosarcoma.

c. Cementoblatoma. ***

231. Female with swelling in left of mandible, slowly increasing, radiopaque

surrounded by radiolucent band:
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 a. Osteoma.
b. Ossifying broma.
c. Cementoblastoma. ***

d. Osteosarcoma.

234. Child 12 years old with swelling in the mandibular premolars area, rst
premolar clinically missing, in X-ray examination we found radiolucent is cover
the pericoronal part of the 3rd molar is:
OR
Young pt. came without any complain. During routine X-ray appears between the
two lower molars lesion diameter about 2mm. & extend laterally with irregular
shape. What’s the type of cyst:

OR

Young with swelling in the mandible ( # 6 – 7 -8) area, 3rd molar clinically
missed, in X-ray examination we found Radiolucent is cover the pericoronal part
of the 3rd molar DIAGNOSIS :
OR
Radiolucent are cover the pericornal part of the 3rd molar is:

1. Dentigerous cyst. ***

239. Pt. came with fracture because of blow in the right side of his face. He
has ecchymosis around the orbit in the right side only and sub-junctional bleeding
in the maxillary buccal vestibule with limited mouth open what is ur diagnosis?
A-lefort1

b- lofort 2
c- lefort 3
D- zygomatic fracture. ***

240. Moon face appearance is not present in:

a. Le fort I.

B. Le fort II.
C. Le fort III
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 d. Zygomatic complex. ***
e. Le fort II and Le fort III.

241. Open bite is seen in:

a: lefort 2

b: unilateral condyle fracture

c: bilateral condyle fracture ***

242What is the rst sign if there is fracture in the face

1. Fluid paranasal.
2. Diastic suture.
3. Overlap of bone.

4. All the above. ***

243. By aging, pulp tissue will: OR Pulp with age:

a. Decrease collagen bers.
b. Increase cellularity and vascularity.
b. c. Decrease pulp chamber size.***

244. Complete blood count "CBC" is a laboratory test important in dentistry:

a. True. ***
b. False.

247. To disinfect gutta percha points use:

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 • a-  H2O2

• b-  5.2% Naocl

• c-  a&b

249. The role of good sterilization:

1. Washing, inspection, autoclave, drying, storage. ***

2. Inspection, autoclave, drying, storage.

3. Autoclave, drying, storage.
4. Autoclave is enough.

250. Protocol of sterilization:

Initial cleaning, inspection, cleaning, sterilization, storage. ***

252. What is the type of sterizliation applied on ligation/ xation wires:

A) Autoclave. ***

253. Why the moisture heat sterilization (autoclave) is better than dry heat
sterilization (oven) :

A) Makes the instruments less rusty and blunt

B) Needs more time and affects the proteins of the cell membrane

C) Needs less time and affects the proteins of the cell membrane. ***

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 254. AUTOCLAVE PRINCIPLE:

a. Breaks the protein cell membrane at moderately low temp. ***

b. Breaks the protein cell membrane at very high temp.

255. Which one of the following is a disadvantage of autoclaving endodontics

instruments:

• a. It can dull the sharp edges of instruments

b. All forms of bacteria are not destroyed by it.
c. Compared to other technique it takes too long to sterilize.
d. None of the above.

256. The radiographic criteria used for evaluating the success of endodontic
therapy:

• a. Reduction of the size of the periapical lesion. ***

b. No response to percussion and palpation test.
c. Extension of the sealer cement through lateral canals.
d. None of the above.

258. What is the basis for current endodontic therapy of a periapical lesion:
• a. Due to rich collateral circulation system, the perpical area usually heals
despite the condition of the root canal
b. If the source of periapical irritation is removed, the potential for
periapical healing is good. ***
c. Strong intracanal medications are required to sterilized the canal and
periapical area to promote healing.
d. Periapical lesions, especially apical cyst, must be treated by surgical
intervention.

261. HBV can be transmitted by transplacenta

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 a. True. ***
b. False.

262. Bleeding of the socket following tooth extraction:

1. Is always a capillary bleeding in nature.
2. Takes not less than half – day in normal individual.

3. Is always favourable if it is primary type.

4. Can be due to the presence of a nutrient vessel.

• a. 1 and 2 are correct.

b. 1, 2 and 3 are correct.
c. 1, 3 and 4 are correct. ***
d. All are correct.

263 in sickle cell anemia, O2 is decreased in oral mucosa

a. True. **

264. Destruction of RBC may cause anemia and it is due to defect in cell
membrane: a. True. ***

265. Immuno uorescent test and biopsy are used to diagnosis pemphigus:

a. True. ***
b. False.

266. Selection of shade for composite is done: * Shade guide:

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 • a. Under light
b. After drying tooth and isolation with rubber dam.
c. Dry tooth
d. None of the above.

267. Measuring blood pressure is one of vital signs important in medical

compromised: a. True. ***
b. False.

268. Most commonly, after placement of amalgam restoration Pt. complains

from pain with: *Patient with amalgam usually complains of pain with:

• a. Hot.
b. Cold. ***
c. Occlusal pressure.
d. Galvanic shock.
e. Sweet.

272. Microbial virulent produced by root bacteria is collagenase from

spirochete:

a. True. ***
b. False

273. Bacteria in endodontic pathosis mostly is:

• a. Porphyromonas endodontalis obligate anaerobic
b. Streptococcus mutans.
c. Streptococcus anaerobic.

274. Bacteria in root canal pathosis:

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 • a. Mixed anaerobe and aerobe. ***
b. Single obligate anaerobe.
c. Aerobic.

• d. None of the above.

275. Calcium hydroxide is used in deep cavity because it is:

• a. Simulate formation of 2nd dentine. ***
b. Not irritant to the pulp.

• c. For thermal isolation.

276. Use of miswak and toothbrush:

• a. Toothbrush after meals and miswak at prayer time and when out of
home. ***
b. Miswak and toothbrush must be used together.
c. Use the miswak only when they can not afford to buy the toothbrush and
toothpaste.
d. Not use the miswak and use the toothbrush instead.

. Oral diaphragm consists mainly of: Or Muscle that form oor of the mouth

a. Tongue.
b. Geniohyoid muscle.
c. Digastric muscle.
d. Mylohyoid muscle. ***

278. Occlusal rest function:

a. To resist lateral chewing movement.
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:

 b. To resist vertical forces. ***

c. Stability.
d. Retention.

280. Chronic suppurative periodontitis:

• Pt. complains from moderate pain.
Fistula with drain. ***
Pulp polyp is open coronal carious lesion.

281. Acute periodontal abscess:

• Fistula present.
Swelling enlargement in tooth site. ***
None of the above.

282. Masseter muscle extends from lower border of zygomatic arch to lateral
border of ramus and angel of the mandible:

• True. ***
False.

283. Extend of temporalis behind infratemporal fossa of temporal bone insert

in coronoid process:

a. True. ***
b. False.

284. Main arterial supply in face is facial artery and super cial temporal
artery:

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 a. True. ***
b. False.

285. Mandible is the 1 st

bone calci ed in skull but clavicles start rst but in
same embryological time:

a. True. ***
b. False.

286. Mandible formed before frontal bone:

a. True.***
b. False.

287. Maxilla is formed:

• before mandible
same with mandible
slightly after mandible. ***
none of the above

288. Development of maxillary process and medial frontal process in medial

elongation of central portion:

a. True.
b. False. ***

289. Some bones are formed by endochondral ossi cation like long bone, at
bone by intramembranous ossi cation and some bones by endochondral and
intramembranous ossi cation:

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 • True. ***
False.

290. Facial nerve supply:

• Masseter muscle.
Temporal muscle.
Buccinator muscle. ***
Mylohyoid muscle.

291. Muscles of facial expressions are all innervated by facial nerve:

a. True. ***
b. False.

292. Upon giving a lower mandible anaesthesia, you notice the patient’s eye,
cheek and corner of the lip are uncontrolled , what’s the reason :

A) Paresthesia of the facial nerve. ***

294. Dentin permeability:

1- decreases with the increase of cavity preparation.
2- Increase when sclerotic dentin develops under a carious lesion.

3- Increase with smear layer.

4- Bacterial toxins can pass through before the actual penetration of bacteria. ***

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 295. Dentin permeability:

1- Decreases with the increase of cavity preparation.
2- Increase when sclerotic dentin develops under a carious lesion.

3- Increase with smear layer.

4- Decrease in presence of sclerotic dentin under caries lesion.

297. The most prominent cell in acute in ammation is:

• Lymphocyst.
Plasma cell.
PMN. ***

298. Cell of chronic in ammation:

• Lymphocyte. ***
PMN.
Neutrophil.

299. Dentist must:

• Treat Pt. medically.

• Prescribe medication to Pt. with medical problem.

• Do clinical examination, take medical history and evaluate the medical

state.***

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 300. After patient came to your clinic and gave your next step in treatment :
A) Clinical examination. ***

B) Start the treatment

C) Radiographic examination

D) Restore the teeth

301. Reparative dentine:

• Same like secondary dentine.
Happen as site if irritation. ***

302. Reparative dentine:

• a. 2nd dentine.
b. Formed as dentine bridge above the pulp. ***
c. Highly tubular dentine and it is detective from 1st dentine.
d. Sclerosing dentine with less permeability.

303. Physiological reaction of oedema on vital pulp:

• a. Decrease tissue uid by decompression of blood vessel.

• b. Increase blood pressure. ***

• c. Necrosis of pulp due to hyperoxia and anaryxia.

304. Micro abscess on vital pulp: starts necrosis of small part and sequela of
destruction cycle and full repair:

• a. True.
b. False. ***

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 305. Amalgam tattoo is an oral pigmentation lesion:
a. True. ***
b. False.

306. Oral and perioral cysts formed from epithelial rests of serres:
a. True.
b. False. *** ( formed from epithelial rests of malassez ).

307. Cementum contains cell like bone. It is yellow in color in vital, extracted
or avulsed tooth. But in non vital tooth, its color is dark:

• a. True. ***
b. False.

308. Dentine composition:

• a. 60-65 % inorganic by wgt. ( 70 % inorganic by volume ). ***

• b. 25% water by wgt. (13% water by volume).

• c. 43% organic by wgt. (20% organic by volume).

309. The primary direction for spread of infection in the mandible is to

submental lymph node:

a. True.
b. False. *** ( submandibular lymph nodes ).

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 310. 7 days after amalgam restoration Pt. came complaining of pain during
putting spoon on the restored tooth because:

* OR Filling amalgam in the rst mandibular molar when touch the spoon there is
a pain the reason is:

• a. Irreversible pulpitis.
b. Reversible pulpitis.
c. Broken amalgam.

• d. Galvanic action. ***

311. DNA only infect human but RNA doesn't infect human:
a. True.
b. False. ***

312. Arti cial teeth best to be selected by:

• a. Preextraction cord. ***

b. Postextraction cord.

313. In full gold crown, to prevent future gingival recession:

• a. Make the tooth form gold at gingival one third. ***
b. Make the tooth form gold at gingival one fth.
c. Make the tooth form gold at gingival one half.

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 315. Paraesthesia of lower lip after surgical removal of lower 8 is due to the
irritation of inferior alveolar nerve:

• a. True. ***
b. False.

316. The aim of conditioning agent on dentine before GI cement is to remove

smear layer:

a. True. ***
b. False.

317. Compomer releases uoride as GI :

a. True.
b. False *

318. Barbed broach in endodontic is used for pulp examination in straight

canals:

a. True. ***
b. False.

322. Radiotherapy increases caries by decreasing salivary secretion:

a. True. ***
b. False.

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 324. A class IV composite resin restoration should be nished with a: *The

best nished composite surface is achieved by:

• a. No. 330 Tungsten carbide bur.

b. Mounted stone.
c. 12- uted carbide bur. *** ( Carbid nishing bur ).
d. Coarse diamond point.
e. Daimond bur
f. Matrix band with no additional nish

325. In class 5 composite restorations a layer of bonding agent is applied:

1. Following removal of cement then cured. ***
2. Following removal of cement and not cured.

3. Cured then remove cement.

333. Composite for posterior teeth:

• a. Micro lled + ne ller.
b. Macro lled + rough ller.
c. Hybrid + rough ller. ***

334. Check bite of retainer by:

a. Paste. ***
b. Impression

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 335. Mastoid process is a part of:
• a. Temporal bone. ***
b. Parietal bone.
c. Occipital bone.

338. Palate consists of:

• a. Palatine and sphenoid bone.
b. Palatine and maxillary bone. ***
c. Palatine and zygomatic bone.

339. Hard palate consists of the following:

A. Palatal maxillray process & Ethmoid bone
B. Palatal maxillary process & Sphenoid bone
C. Palatal maxillary process & Palatine bone. ***

D. Palatal maxillary process & Temporal bone

340. The most important microorganism in dental caries is:

Q:Most common bacteria causing caries:
Q:Organism that initiates caries:
Q:The organism that not found (or rarely found) in newborn mouth: Q:Baby born
without which bacteria:

Q:For a newly erupted tooth, the most bacteria found around the tooth is:

• a. Streptococcus mutant. ***

b. Streptococcus salivarius.
c. Spirochaeta.
d. e-coil.
e. Skin bacteria.

341. Emergency endodontic should not be started before:

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 • a. Establishing the pain.
b. Check restorability of the tooth.
c. Establishing the diagnosis. ***

345. Nerve impulse stops when injection local anesthesia:

a. True. ***
b. False.

347. Pulp chamber in lower 1 st

molar is mesially located:

a. True. ***
b. False.

348. Radiopacity at the apex of a tooth with chronic pulpitis:

Condensing osteitis ( chronic focal sclerosing osteomyelitis ). ***

Cemental dysplasia.

Perapical granuloma.

350. Radiopacity attached to root of mandibular molar:

• a. Ossifying broma.
b. Hypercementosis. ***
c. Periapical cemental dysplasia.

354. The correct access cavity preparation for the mandibular second molar is:
a. Oval.
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 b. Quadrilateral.
c. Round.

d. Triangular.

356. Acute periapical abscess associated with:

• Swelling. ***
Widening of PDL.
Pus discharge.

358. Palatal canal in upper molars is curved:

• Buccally. ***
Palatally.
Distally.

360. Difference between Gracey and universal curette:

• a- Sectionof gracey is hemicircular and in universal triangular.
b- Gracey has one cutting edge while universal has two.
c- Gracey used for cutting in speci c area while universal is in any area.
d- Universal 90 not offset, gracey 60 offset.

•
a and d
a, b and c.
b, c and d.

361. Cause of fracture of occlusal rest:

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 • Shallow preparation in marginal ridge. ***
Extension of rest to central fossa.
Improper centric relation.

364. The cause of fracture in amalgam class II restoration is:

• a. Thin thickness at the marginal ridge. ***
b. Wide ared cavity.
c. Deep cavity.

366. Complete denture poorly t and inadequate interocclusal relation:

• a. Relining.
b. Rebasing.
c. New denture. ***
d. None of the above.

367. Small caries con ned to enamel:

• a. Preventive measure.
b. Amalgam lling.
c. Keep under observation.

368. In enamel caries passing half of enamel:

• a. Leave it.
b. Restoration. ***

371. At which location in enamel is the density of enamel crystals is lowest:

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 • a. Prismless enamel.
.b. DEJ
c. Center of enamel Prisms.
d. Edge of enamel Prisms.
e. Facial enamel.

372. Rampant caries in adult in anterior teeth restored by:

• a. Glass ionomer. ***
b. ZOE.
c. Amalgam.

.373 The 1 st
cervical vertebrae is

a.Atlas. ***
b. Axis

374. Most of dentine bonding material need conditioning time: OR

The ETCHANT of most dentine bonding systems applied for:

• a. 15 sec
b. 30 sec.
c. 40 sec.
d. 60 sec.

376. Light curing time for simple shallow class III composite:
• a. 10 sec.
b. 15 sec.
c. 20 sec.

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 378. Cavity varnish should be applied at least in:

• a. One layer.
b. Two layers. ***
c. Three layers.
d. Four layers.

379. Geographic tongue is seen in Pt. with:

• a. Diabetes. ***
b. Iron de ciency anemia.
c. Pemphigus

380. Geographic tongue is always accompanied in patient with:

a. Diabetes.
b. Erythema multiform.
c. Iron de ciency.
d. Psoriasis
‫ اللسان الجغرافى يظهر مع مرض الصدفية ومع مرض السكر ولكن مع الصدفية أكثر‬. ***

382. Pt. came to the clinic complaining from soreness in the tongue and sore
throat the diagnosis is:

a) Burning mouth syndrome. *** ( burning tongue syndrome ).

b) Geographical tongu

c) Fissure tongue.

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 383. Burning mouth syndrome is a chronic disorder typically characterized by

each of the following EXCEPT:

• .a. Mucosal lesion

* It’s a mucosal pain not a mucosal in ammation or a mucosal lesion.
b. Burning pain in multiple oral sites.
c. Pain similar in intensity to toothache pain
d. Persistent altered taste perception

384. Which of the following is the most likely potential cause of BMS
( Burning mouth syndrome ): ‫ كل األسباب األتية صحيحة ولكن السبب األكثر احتماال هو‬:

• a. Denture allergy.
b. Salivary dysfunction. ( Decreased salivary ow = Xerostomia ).
c. Neural dysfunction ???
d. Menopausal changes.

385. Which of the following represents the best pharmacologic therapy for
BMS:

• a. Antidepressant agents.
b. Corticosteroids.
c. Anxiolytic agents.
d. There is no therapy of proven general ef cacy. ***

386. Diabetic Pt. with ill t denture, examination of residential ridge helps to:

• a. Determine the need for tissue conditioning and surgery. ***

b. Determine occlusal height.
c. Determine vertical dimension of occlusion.

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 387. Handicapped Pt. with lesion in central nervous system appears to have
different type of disorder in movement and procedure:

• a. Seizure
b. Cerebral palsy
c. Learning disability.

483. A child came to the clinic with continuous involuntary movement of his
head and extremities and dif culty in vocal communication. The condition is
described as:

• ‫ صرع‬.a. Epilepsy
b. Cerebral palsy

388. To obturate the canal the most important step is:

• a. Cleaning and shaping of the canal. ***
b. Irrigation of the canal.

389. Aim to shape apical 3rd of the root:

a) widening apex.

b) Permit irrigation to reach apical 3rd. *** Ahmad

c) permit GP to ll.
d) For good sealer achieve.

395. The most common odontogenic cysts in the jaws are: The most common
endodontic cyst is:
Most common cyst in oral cavity:

• a. Radicular cyst. *** (=periapical cyst =apical radicular (periodontal)

cyst).
b. Peridontal cyst ( = lateral periodontal cyst )
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 c. Keratocyst.
d. Acute apical periodontitis.

396. Pt. complains from severe spontaneous pain related to upper 6. It

responds to vitality test no pain on percussion, diagnosis is:

* Pt. comes with pain tooth 3# When drink hot tea. Pain continuous for 10
minutes diagnosis: * Pt. came with pain awaken her from sleep 20 am. and
could'nt sleep later:
* Spontaneous pulpal pain is indicative of:
* Acute exacerbation of chronic pulpitis:

• a. Irreversible pulpitis. ***

b. Reversible pulpitis.
c. Acute apical periodotitis.
d. Periodontal pain
e. Neurotic pulp
f. Atrophic pulp g. hyperplastic pulp

397. The most common complication after extraction for diabetic Pt. is:
• a. Infection. ***
b. Severe bleeding.
c. Oedema.
d. All of the above.

399. Contact area is in incisal/occlusal 1/3 in which tooth: * In which teeth the
contact is at the incisal edge:

• a. Mandibular incisors. *** (Lower Ant.Teeth)

b. Mandibular molars.
c. Maxillary molars.

405. Over erupted upper right 1 st

molar will be managed by: EXCEPT:

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 • a. Intruded easily orthodontically
b. Crowing.
c. Adjustment of occlusion.

406. Over erupted upper right 1 st

molar will be managed by:

• a. Intruded easily orthodontically.

b. Crowing.
c. Adjustment of occlusion.
d. In severe cases may be extracted.
e. a, b & c
f. b, c & d ****
g. a, b & d
h. a, c & d

407. Over erupting tooth can be treated by:

1. 1. Crowning after endo.
2. Ortho intrusion.
3. Extraction.
4. 1 and 2.
5. All the above. ***

408. Broken instrument during RCT, best prognosis if broken at:

• a. Apical 1/3. ***
b. Middle 1/3.
c. Cervical 1/3.

409. Pulp stone:

• a. Cause discomfort and pain.
b. Free in pulp chamber. ***
c. None of the above.

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 410. Pulp stone can be the following EXCEPT:
a) present freely in the pulp.
b) Cause discomfort & pain to the patient. ***

c) In radiographs, small spheroidal radiopaque.

d) False stone occurs due to dystrophic dentin.

411. The amount of facial reduction in PFM crown:

a. 1.3
b. 1.7 ( 1.5 – 2 mm. ).
c. 0.8

d. 2.2

413 Intercellular movement of PMN leukocytes is called migration

a. True. ***
b. False.

415. Among the reasons that molar teeth are more dif cult to treat
endodontically than anterior teeth:

• a. Molar have more complex canal con guration.

b. Molar tend to have greater canal curvature.
c. a and b.***
d. None of the above.

416 Gingival hyperplasia related to phenytoin therapy is .

• a. Most common on lingual surface.
b. Most common in older Pt.
c. Strongly related to phenytoin dosage.

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 • d. Strongly related to poor oral hygiene. ***

417. Type I diabetes mellitus can be characterised as:

• a. Non-insulin-dependent.
b. Adult- onset
c. Ketosis-prone
d. Accompanied by normal cell activity.

418. Which of the following statement is true for the reported relationship of
periodontal disease and diabetes mellitus:

• a. The reported incidence of periodontal disease in the diabetes is less than

that for non diabetic.
b. Pts. with history of diabetes of less than 10 years have more periodontal
disease destruction than those
with history of longer than 10 years.
c. The prevalence of periodontal disease increases with the advancing age
of the diabetic. ***
d. The prevalence of periodontal disease increases with the better metabolic
coronal of the diabetic state.

420. The rst step in diagnostic work up is obtaining the:

• a. Medical history.
b. Present complaint. ***
c. Biographical data.
d. Restorative history.
e. Traumatic history.

421. The basic difference between K les and reamers is:

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 • a. The number of spirals or utes per unit length.
b. The geometric cross section
c. The depth of utes.
d. The direction of the spirals.

422. In case of traumatic intrusion of young permanent incisor, the treatment

of choice is:

• a. Surgical repositioning of intruded tooth and splinting.

b. To wait for re eruption of the intruded tooth during months. ***
c. Slow orthodontic extrusion using light force.
d. Only antibiotic prescription and wait for eruption. *** ??

423. Best treatment of choice for carious exposure of complains of toothache

during and after food taking:

• a. Direct pulp capping with caoh.

b. Direct pulp capping with zao paste.
c. Formocresol pulpotomy. ***
d. Caoh pulpotomy.

424. Which of the following statement about the mechanism of action for
denture adhesive is not correct:

• a. It depends in part on physical force and viscosity

b. Carboxyl group provides bio adhesion.
c. Greater water solubility increases duration of adhesion.
d. Zinc salts have been associated with stronger longer adhesion.

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 • 425. One week after lling of class II restoration, the Pt. presents with a
complain of tenderness on mastication and bleeding from the gingiva. The
dentist should initially:

a. Check the occlusion.

b. Check the contract area. ***
c. Consider the probability of hyperemia.
d. Explain to the Pt. that the retainer irritated the surrounding soft tissue and
prescribe an analgesic and warm oral rinse.

426. It is recommended to avoid an intraligamental injection when the planned

dental treatment is:

• a. Pulp extirpation.
b. Pulpotomy. ***
c. Full crown preparation.
d. a and b.

427. The root canal treated teeth has the best prognosis when the root canal is
instrumented and obturated:

• a. To the radiograph apex.

b. 1 mm. beyond the radiograph apex.
c. 1-2 mm. short of the radiograph apex. ***
d. 3-4 mm. short of the radiograph apex.

428. Which of the following would be clinically unacceptable as a primary of

isolating a tooth for sealant placement:

• a. Cotton roll.
b. Rubber dam.
c. Vac-ejector moisture control system

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 d. None of the above. ***

Which one of the following is least likely to contribute to bad oral breath: ‫الفم‬

• a. Periodontal disease.
b. Denture. ***
c. Faulty restoration.
d. Carious lesions.

430. Which one of the following is not a characteristic of dentinal

hypersensitivity:

• a. It is one of the most successfully treated chronic dental problems. ***

b. Its prevalence range from 8 to 30 %.
c. The majority of the Pts. who experience it are from 20 to 40 years of age.
d. One source of the irritation that leads to hypersensitivity is improper
tooth brushing.

432. The most common form of oral ulcerative disease is:

• a. HSV.
b. Major aphthous ulcer.
c. Bahjet disease.
d. Minor aphthous ulcer. **

433. The majority of primary herpetic infections are:

• a. Symptomatic.
b. Asymptomatic. *** ( not painful ).
c. Proceeded by fever.
d. Accompanied by gingival erythema.
e. a, c and d.

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 434. The function of the anterior teeth is:
• a. Disarticulate the posterior teeth.
b. Incise food
c. Prevent attrition.

• d. Prevent food impaction.

435 In geriatric Pt., cementum on the root end will

a. Become thinned and almost non existent.

b. Become thicker and irregular. ***
c. Render apex to locater useless.
d. Often not be seen on the radiograph.
e. Indicate pathosis.

438. Internal Resorption:

• a. Painful.
b. Seldom differentiated external resorption.
c. Can occur in primary teeth. ***

439. Primary teeth had trauma, tooth change in color becomes white
yellowish, what should you tell the parents:

• a. Pulp is dead.
b. In ammation of pulp.
c. Calci cation of dentin.
d. b&c.***

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 440. Teeth that are discoloured as a result of internal resorption of the pulp
may turn:

• a. Yellow.
b. Dark brown.
c. Pink. ***
d. Green.

443. Trauma leads to fracture in the root between middle and apical thirds:
a) Poor prognosis.
b) Good prognosis. ***

*Fracture in the root between middle and apical thirds (apical third fractures) has
the best prognosis.

* Fracture in the root between middle and cervical thirds ( coronal third
fractures ) has the poorest prognosis.

Trauma caused fracture of the root at junction between

middle and cervical thirds
a. Rct for coronal+ surgical removal of apica
b. b. RCT for apical and remove coronal par
c. Splint the two parts together***
d. Extraction for the whole tooth

Transverse fracture of developing teeth in the mixed dentition can be managed by

• a. Forced eruption
b. Extraction and placement of a removable partial denture.
c. Placement of single tooth.
d. All of the above.

Pt. presented to u with trauma of the central incisor with open apex, clinical
examination revealed cut of blood supply to the tooth what is the next step:
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 1- extraction.
2- endo.

3- observe over time

447. Child came to u with gray discolouration of the deciduous incisor also on
radiographic exam, there is dilation of follicle of the permanent successor what
will u do:
1- Extract the decidous tooth.
2- Start endo.

3- Observe over time

454. Hydrogen peroxide is the ideal bleaching agent because:

• a. It bleaches effectively at natural ph.
b. It bleaches faster than carbamide peroxide.
c. Protection for sensitive tissues can be incorporated into the hydrogen gel.
d. All of the above. ***

455 The most common cause of the angina is

a. Stress.
b. Renal disease.
c. Arteriosclerotic plaques of the coronary vessels
d. Hypoglycemia
e. Hypertension

456 Which of the following drugs is completely effective in eliminating angina

episode * completely effective in eliminating = treatment .

Propranolol.
Nifedipine.
Diltiazem . None of the above.

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 Diltiazem: for treatment.

Transdermal nitroglycerin : for prevention .

CPR :
• a. Is best performed in the dental chair.
b. Should be performed on all patients experiencing chest pain.
c. Is more ef cient when using a full mask, delivering 100% oxygen than with the mouth to
mouth technique. ***
d. Is beyond the medico legal responsibility of the practicing dentist.

458. Which statement concerning sensitive teeth is false:

• a. Small dentin exposure can result in sensitivity.
b. The extent of dental hard tissue loss always correlates with sensitivity.
***
c. A wide variety of clinical condition can cause teeth to become sensitive.

459. Droplet nuclei containing mycobacterium tuberculosis:

• a. Do not cause infection.
b. Settle out of room air quickly
c. Do not spread widely in the building.
d. Remain airborne for prolonged period

460. The most common activity associated with percutaneous injury of the
dentist is

a. Suturing.

b. Anesthesia injection. ***

c. Handpiece dig
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 d. Trimming impressions

461. The most common location of percutaneous injury among dentists is:
• a. Hand. ***
b. Face.
c. Elbow
d. Arm.

463. The normal response of an in amed pulp to the thermal testing is:

• a. No response.

• b. Lingering painful response

c. Hypersensitive painful response.
d. Painful response that disappears soon after stimulus is removed.

464. The normal response of a vital pulp to the electric pulp testing is:
• a. No response.
b. Higher than that of the control teeth.
c. Lower than that of the control teeth.
d. In a range similar to that of the control teeth

Patient during recurrent normal check he had different sense on percussion on his
tooth and X-ray

Asymptomatic (not painful) tooth has a necrotic pulp, a broken lamina dura, and
circumscribed radiolucency of long duration. The peri radicular diagnosis: OR
widening lamina dura apical 3rd:

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 • a. Acute apical periodontitis.
b. Chronic apical periodontitis. ***
c. Acute exacerbation of chronic apical periodontitis.
d. Chornic apical abscess
e. Acute apical abscess.

466. A Pt. with severe periradicular pain has a necrotic pulp, a broken lamina
dura, and circumscribed radiolucency of long duration. The periradicular
diagnosis:

• a. Acute apical periodontitis.

b. Chronic apical periodontitis.
c. Acute exacerbation of chronic apical periodontitis. ***
d. Abscess.

467. Patient came to your clinic with dull pain in the #6, no response to the
pulp tester, in radiographs it shows 3mm of radiolucency at the apex of the root.
Diagnosis is:
a) Chronic apical periodontitis.
b) Acute apical periodontitis.

c) Acute periodontitis with abscess.

d) Chronic apical abscess. ****

468. A Pt. present in severe pain. The periapical area over the involved tooth is
in amed and swollen. The tooth is mobile and depressible in its socket with a
diffused radiolucency. The diagnosis is:

• a. Acute apical periodontitis.

b. Chronic apical periodontitis.
c. Acute exacerbation of chronic apical periodontitis.
d. Abscess. ***

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 469 Reduction of mandibular fracture is de ned as

a. Nonalignment and separation of the fracture segments.

b. Realignment of fracture segments
c. Holding of the fracture segments in place.
d. Screw and bone places.
e. Internal xation.

470. Wiring the upper and lower teeth together is called:

* Wiring the maxilla ( upper jaw ) and mandible ( lower jaw ) together is called:

• a. Internal xation.
b. An open reduction.
c. Inter-maxillary xation. *** ( maxillo-mandibular xation MMF )
( wiring the jaw shut ).

471. The incidence of nerve damage after third molar surgery is estimated to
be:

• a. 5% or less.***
b. 10% to 15%.
c. 15% to20%
d. 20% to25%.

472 The least likely mechanism for the nerve damage is

a. Direct needle trauma
b. Intraneural haematoma formation
c. Local anesthetic toxicity
d. Stretching and binding of the nerve

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 473. Which of the following is the cause of immediate type allergic reaction to
latex products:

• a. Accelerator.
b. Antioxidants.
c. Latex protein. ***
d. Nickel.

474. Which of the following is the longest in the dental arch:

• a. Maxillary central incisor.
b. Maxillary second premolar.
c. Mandibular canine.
d. Maxillary canine. ***

476. Traumatically fractured crown of central incisor in an 8-years-old child

with pulp exposure ( more than 1 mm. ) half hour ago, medical history is non-
contributory and the tooth is not displaced. What is your management:

• a. Endodontics-pulpectomy and obturation.

b. Direct pulp cap with caoh and composite.
c. Caoh pulpotomy.
d. Total extirpation of pulp and caoh. ( apexi cation ).

477. The use of the rubber dam in endodontics is:

• a. Frequently required.
b. An established rule
c. Not required.
d. Time consuming.
e. Dictated by Pt. comfort.

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 480. The function of the periodontal ligament includes:
• a. Mechanical function.
b. Formative function.
c. Nutritive function.
d. Sensory function.
e. All of the above. ***

482. The following are types of hamartoma EXCEPT:

• a. Cementoblastoma. ***.
b. Compound odontoma.
c. Complex odontoma.

485. Cell that can give more than one type:

• a. Fibroblast.
b. Odontoblast.
c. Mesenchymal cell. ***

486. High rate of fractures at canine area in the mandible due to:
• a. Change direction of forces occruing here.
b. Long canine root. ***
c. Lower border is thin in this area.
d. Alveolus is thin in this area.

487. Non odontogenic Lesion similar to endo Lesion:

• a. Hyperparathyroidism.
b. Initial stage of cemental dysplasia
c. Ossifying Fibroma.
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 d. Dentigerous cyst. e. Ameloblastoma.
f. Lateral periodontal cyst.
g. Myxoma & hemangioma

488. Infection is more dangerous in children than adult because:

• a. Marrow spaces are wide
b. Affect growth centre
c. Hypocalci cation in enamel

489. The common disease affecting the submandibular salivary gland is:
• a. Salivary calculi. ***
b. Pleomorphic adenomas.
c. Viral sialoadenitis.
d. Infected sialoadenitis.

491. Ranula is associated with which salivary gland:

a- submandiular gland.

b- sublingual gland. ***

495. Bene ts of opaque porcelain layer:

• a. Bonding the metal structure.

b. Initiating the color.
c. a&b.***

497 Epidemiology can be de ned as

a. A study of special areas of the skin.

b. The study of the distribution and determinant of disease in man. ***
c. Study of biological animals.
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 d. Study of disease in research laboratory.

501. The roof of mandibular ( glenoid ) fossa consists of:

• a. Thin compact bone. ***
b. Spongy bone.
c. Cancellous bone.

502. Neoplasm that spread by lymphatic from the angle of the mouth reaches
the:

• a. Preauricular lymph nodes

b. Mental lymph nodes.
c. Submandibular Lymph nodes. ***
d. Pterygoid plexus.
e. Jugulo-digastric nodes.

503. Aplastic anemia is caused by:

• a. Tetracycline.
b. Penicillin.
c. Erythromycin.
d. Sulfonamide

504. Odontogenic infection can cause least complication:

• a. Pulmonary abscess
b. Peritonitis
c. Prosthetic valve infection
d. Cavernous sinus thrombosis

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 505. Cavernous sinus thrombosis not manifested as:
a. infra orbital syndrome.
b. Syncope due to atrial obliteration. ***
c. eye exophthalmos.

* Cavernous sinus thrombosis: Patients present with eye exophthalmos, orbital

swelling, neurologic signs and fever.

506. After u inject L.A for 2 nd

. max. molar pt. becomes colourless with
external swelling it’s due to :

1/ facial artery.

2/ plexus vein. ***

3/ Posterior alveolar nerve.

* Hematoma is commonly produced by inserting the needle too far posteriorly

into the pterygoid plexus of veins. Also, the maxillary artery me be perforated.

508. Cause that master G.P not reach working length although it is the same
size of last le:

• Dentin debris. ( Dentin chips ).

Ledge formation. ( in root canal ).
a&b.***
None of the above

509. Small access opening in upper central incisor leads to:

A- Complete removal of the pulp.
b- Incomplete removal of the pulp. ***
c- Conservative restoration

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 510. How can you prevent dental hypersensitivity:

• Restoration by adhesion. ***
Controlled by alcohol.
Put sedative medication.

511. U-shaped radiopaque structure in the upper 1st molar x-ray is:
• The zygomatic process. ***
Maxillary sinus wall

512 Loss of sensation in the anterior2/3 of the tongue is related to paralysis of

• a. Lingual nerve. ***

b. Hypoglossal nerve.
c. Chorda tympani nerve.

* For the ant. 2/3: lingual n. for the sensation & chorda tympani n. for the taste. *
For the post. 1/3: both taste & sensation by glossopharngeal n.

513. The choice of local anesthesia depends on:

• a. Diameter of the nerve
b. Structure of the bone
c. Number of branches
d. Type of L.A agent chemistry. *** ( Chemical composition of anesthesia )

514. Choice of local anesthesia technique in uenced by:

a) Chemical composition of anesthesia.
B) The location of the nerve.
C) Bone structure. *** ( If it’s a maxilla or a mandible ).

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 515. Mandibular foramen in young children is: OR
When you want to give Inf.Alveolar block for a child you have to take attention
that the mandibular foramen is:

• a. At level of occlusal plane.

b. Above the level of occlusal plane.
c. Anterior the level of occlusal plane.
d. Below the level of occlusal plane. ***

The mandibular foramen was located 4.12 mm. below the occlusal plane at the
age of 3 years. It subsequently moved upward with age. By the age of 9 years, it
had reached approximately the same level as the occlusal plane. The foramen
continued to move upward to 4.16 mm. above the occlusal plane in the adult
group.

516. When you give inferior dental block for pedo Pt. the angulations for the
needle:

• a. 7 mm below the occlusal plane.

b. 5 mm below the occlusal plane.
c. 7 mm above the occlusal plane.
d. At the occlusal plane. ***

517. The cell primary site of ATP production is:

OR The organelle most directly involved in cellular aerobic respiration is:

a. Mitochondria. ***
b. Lysosomes.

c. Nucleus.
d. Vacuoles.

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 518. The organelle most closely associated with the manufacture of proteins
within the cell:

• a. Ribosome. ***
b. Lysosome.
c. Nucleolus.
d. Cell wall.
e. Cell membrane.

519. The packing and sorting of protein is the function of:

• a. Endoplasmic reticulum.
b. Golgi apparatus. ***
c. Mitochondria.
d. Nucleus.

520. The process of attraction of neutrophils to a site of local tissue injury is

called:

• a. Phagocytosis
b. Diapedesis
c. Chemotaxis
d. Epistaxis

521 The process of cell engul ng particle is called

a. Endocytosis.
b. Exocytosis.

c. Phagocytosis
d. Pinocytosis.

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 522. Action of Histamine:

a. Vasodilatation

b. Permeability
c. Chemokinesis
d. Bronchoconstriction
e. All of the obove.

523. Cholesterol crystals are found in:

a. Keratocyst. ***
b. Periodontal cyst.

Cholesterol crystals are found in many odontogenic cysts including radicular

cysts, dentigerous cysts and keratocysts.

525. Histopathologically, dentigerous cyst lining epithelium may be:

• a. Cuboidal in type
b. Strati ed squamous in type
c. Reduced enamel epithelium
d. All of the above.

526 Thyroglossal duct cyst

a. Are only found in the posterior tongue.
b. Clinically present in the lateral neck tissue.
c. May be found anywhere along the pathway of the embryonic thyroglossal duct

d. Are sometimes called lympho-epithelial cysts

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 529. Apical periodontal cyst arises from:
• a. Hertwig sheath.
b. Epithelial cell rest of malassez. ***

530. Formation of Lateral periodontal cyst due to:

• a. Nasolacrimal cyst.
b. Hertiwig's epithelial root sheath

• c. Epithelial rest of malassez. ****

d. Peals of serres
e. the epithelial rests or glans of serres ???

531. Which is the most likely cause of periodontal cyst?

• a. Cell rest of Malassez. ????
b. Cell rest of serss.
c. Cell of Hertwig sheath. ???? fb

Composition of GI
A) calcium hydroxide and poly acrylic acid
B) zinc oxide and phosphoric acid
C) aluminium silicate and phosphoric acid
D) aluminium silicate and polyalkaytic acid***

After complete teeth extraction patient came with black and blue
discoloration on neck , what is your diagnosis
A) surgical emphysema
B) hematoma **
C) blue nevis
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 D ) non

58. Replanted tooth immediately after few weeks , radiograph shows

A. In ammatory resorption??
B. Replacement resorption
C. Internal resorptio

Hand piece before sterilization

A) disassemble and lubricate ***
B) chemical disinfection
C) sodium hydrochlorite
D) autoclav

532. Primary malignant melanoma of the oral mucosa:

Always originates within the surface epithelium.

Mostly originates within the surface epithelium.???

Always originates from nevus cells in the connective tissue. ***

Always originates from langerhans cells within epithelium.

533. Histopathologically, adenoid cystic carcinoma is characterized by islands

of:

• a. Basophilic islands of tumor cells that are intermingled with areas of

pseudocartilage.
b. Basophilic islands of tumor cells having a "Swiss cheese" appearance.
***

• c. Basophilic islands of tumor cells having a "Swiss cheese" appearance

and evidence of serous acini.

• d. Basophilic islands of tumor cells contain mucin & normal acini

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 534. The risk of malignant change being present in epithelium is greatest in:
• a. Homogenous leukoplakia.
b. Erythroplakia. ***
c. Chronic hyperplasic candidiasis.
d. Speckled leukoplakia.

535. The term acanthosis refers to:

• a. A decreased production of keratin.
b. An increased production of keratin.
c. An increased thickness of the prickle cell zone. ***

• d. None of the above.

536. The most common malignant tumors of the minor salivary glands are:
• a. Adenoid cystic carcinoma and adenocarcinoma.b. Adenoid cystic
carcinoma and acinic cell carcinoma.
c. Mucoepidermoid carcinoma and adenoid cystic carcinoma
d. Mucoepidermoid carcinoma and polymorphous low grade
adenocarcinoma

most common site of squamous cell carcinoma: li

538. Foramen ovale is in the following bone: * The optic foramen canal is a
part of:

*Optic nerve coming from which bone:

• a. Temporal bone.
b. Occipital bone.
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 c. Sphenoid bone. ***
d. Esthmoid bone.

539. The inferior alveolar nerve is branch of:

1. Mandibular nerve.***
2. Posterior mandibular alveolar nerve.
3. Anterior mandibular alveolar nerve.

540. The following structures open into the middle meatus:

• A- Nasolacrimal duct.
b- Posterior ethmoidal sinus.
c- Maxillary sinus.
d- Sphenoid sinus.
e- Anterior ethmoidal sinus.
f- a, b & d.
g- a&b.
h- c&e.***
i- All of the above
(Maxillary sinus, anterior ethmoidal sinus and middle ethmoidal sinus).

541. Ligaments associated with TM

a. Tempromandibular.
b. Sphenomandibular.
c. Stylomandibular.

d. All of the above. ***

542. Location to give inferior alveolar nerve block the landmarks are:
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 1/ pterygomandibular raphe.

2/ coronoid notch.

3/ All of the above. ***

543. The following cavity bases are moisture sensitive:

a. Polycarboxylate.
b. Zinc phosphate.
c. GI cement.***
d. ZOE
e. a, c.

544. Which of the following types of base materials can be placed in contact
with polymethyl methacrylate & not inhibit the polymerization of the resin:

• A- ZOE.
b- GI cement.
c. Zn phosphate cement.

• d. Varnish.
e. b,c.***

546 Marginal deterioration of amalgam restoration should be due to

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 • a. No enough bulk of dentine

b. Corrosion
c. Over carving
d. Improper manipulation of amalgam
e. a and b.
f. c and d.
g. All the above.***
h. b, c and d.

Marginal deterioration = Marginal degradation = Marginal ditching = Marginal

crevicing.

547. A restoration of anterior teeth with RCT, abraded incisal edge & small
Mesial & Distal caries is by:

a. Ceramo metal crown.***

b. Composite laminated.
c. Veneer.
d. None of the above.

548. The powder for GI cement contains:

• a. Sio2, Al2O3, CaF2. ***
b. Sio2, Zno, barium sulphate.
c. None of the above.

551. When take an x-ray to pregnant lady, we use all of these methods
EXCEPT:

a. Digital x-ray.
b. High sensitive lm.
c. Paralleling tech(long cone)16inch.
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 d. Bisecting angle (short cone) 8inch.***
e. Lead apron with thyroid collar.

552. When take x-ray we should stand:

a. 6 feets away in 90-135 angle.

553. Proximal caries should be opened when:

• a. Con ned within enamel.
b. Pass DE junction.
c. Dentin laterally

• d. All of the above.

554. Proximal caries con ned to enamel:

a. Prevention.
b. Observation.
c. Restore with GI.

In a study, it should
a. Protect against role of the statisticia

b. Protect against legal risk

c. Protect against physical risks

558. Eruption of primary dentition starts from:

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 1. 6-7 months. *** ( primary central incisors "A" ).

2. 1 year.
3. 9 months.

559. All are irrigations for canals EXCEPT:

a. Saline.
b. Hydrogen peroxide.
c. Naocl.
d. RC prep.***

560. In community diagnosis and treatment program:

• a. Water uoridation.

• b. Diagnose, prevent and treat. ***

561. Porcelain shrinkage after ring:

• a. 1-5 %.
b. 5-10 %.
c. 10-20 %.

What most effective to remove smear laye

A-edta**
B-mdt
C-ch

563. Examination of Pt. health by the dentist:

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 • a. To know the patients health.

b. To know what medications to give.
c. To know general health data.
d. All of the above. ***

565. Both glass ionomer & polycarpoxylate cement contain:

• a. Polyacrylic acid. ***
b. ZOE powder.

566. Factors delay healing of wound

a. Infection
b. Torn wound edges
c. Strain
d. All of the above.

Avulsion more important factor that affects reimplantation

• a. Contaminated roots
b. Time since the avulsion

Generalised grey discolouration in a 28 years old patient’s teeth, with blue sclera
and an enlarged pulp chambers and short roots, and multiple fractures in enamel,
the diagnosis is :
OR
X- ray shows large pulp chamber, thin dentine layer and enamel:

A) Dentinogenesis Imperfecta. *** ???

B) Amelogenesis Imperfecta.

572. 30 years old pt. came to the clinic with brownish discolouration of all his
teeth (intrinsic discoloration) & yellowish in U/V light, the most likely cause is:

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 1/ ourosis.
2/ tetracycline. ***

3/ amelogenesis imperfecta.

4/ dentinogenesis imperfecta.

573. Most sign of fracture of mandible:

a. Nose bleeding
b. Malocclusion
c. Exophthalmos
d. Paresthesia of infraorbital nerve distribution

The mandible fracture Associated with Malocclusion,tongue and sublingual

Bleeding, Numbness of Inf. Aleovlar nerve, Paraesthesia of lower lip or chin

574. What supply the gingival buccal tissue of premolars, canines and incisors
‫سفلية؟‬

• a. Long buccal nerve.

b. Inferior alveolar nerve. *** ( innervates the mandibular molars,
premolars, canines and incisors ).
c. Superior alveolar nerve. ( innervates the maxillary molars by posterior
superior alveolar nerve, innervates the maxillary premolars by middle
superior alveolar nerve and innervates the maxillary canines and incisors by
anterior superior alveolar nerve ).

577. Pins are inserted into:

• a. Enamel.
b. Dentin. ***
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 c. Enamel and dentin (DEJ).
d. Any of the above .

578. After etch enamel and bond it with 5 th

generation the strength is ?

• a. 5-10 Mp.
b. 25 Mp. ***
c. 30 Mp.
d. 100 Mp.
* But, dentin strength becomes 35 Mp

580. Disadvantages of digital x-ray EXCEPT:

• a. Large disk space storage.
b. Clarity and resolution. *** ( Advantages ).
c. Expensive.

584. Pt. has hyperventilation in clinic. Most cause:

Hyperventilation in dental of ce *
a. Reduced (Low) CO2.
b. Increase (High) CO2.
c. Anxiety

585. Very important part in endo treatment:

a. Complete debridement of the canal. ***

587. Local Contraindication to extraction:

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 • a. Cardiac pt.
b. Tooth in the malignant tumor
c. Pt. recent received radiotherapy.
d. BothB&C***

588. Base of the ap should be wide for:

• a. Healing.
b. Better blood supply to the wound.

589. Supra calculus all true EXCEPT:

• a. Hard and rough. *** ( in subgingival calculus )
b. Easy to detach
c. Has component of saliva .

590. Thickness of luting cement:

• a. 100 micrometer.
b. 40 micrometer. *** ( 12 - 25 micrometer ).
c. 1mm.

591. Zinc phosphate cement:

• a. Mechanical attachment. ***
b. Chemical attachment.

593. Pontic design of an FPD:

• a. Same size buccolingually of the missing tooth.
b. Smaller than missing tooth buccolingually. ***
c. Wider buccolingually.

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 d. None of the above.

594. False negative response of an electric pulp test given

a. After trauma. ***
b. Periodontal disease.
c. In teenager.

597. Rigid palatal strap major connector. The material of construction is:
A. cr-co *** or co-cr (chrome-cobalt or cobalt-chromium).
B. Gold alloy.
C. wrought wire.

599. Progression of initial caries to cavitations takes 18 months this based on:
a. streptococci mutans initiate caries.???
b. lactobacilli progress caries. *** ****

600. The vertical fracture of the tooth detected by:

A. Periodontal pocket. ***
B. Radiographically.
C. Vertical percussion.

601. Principle of elevator use all of the following EXCEPT:

1) Wheel and axl

2) Wedging the socket wal

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:

 3) Wedging
4) Lever

602. To kill HIV use all of the following EXCEPT: OR

The least way to kill HIV or AIDs is:
OR
The least effective method to kill the HIV is through:

A. Sodium hypochlorite "Naocl". very effective

B. Ultraviolet chamber. *** ( Ultraviolet light ).
C. Autoclave.
D. Chemoclave.

If Non of the above in present

‫ طبعا هختاره ألن األلترافيولت اليت هى طريقة تستخدم لقتل فيروس االيدز ولكنها أقل طريقة فعالة‬.

604. When do we do incision and drainage

A. Indurated diffuse swelling **** fb

b. Sinus tract.
c. Chronic apical periodontitis. ?

605. Pregnant lady needs oral surgery:

a. Needs prophylactic antibiotic.
B. Needs under GA.
c. Needs steroid cover.

d. None of the above. ***

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 607. Tooth requires RCT with bone resorption. Terminate RCT at:
a. Radiographic apex.
b. 0.5-1 mm. short of radiographic apex. ***
c. 0.5-1 mm. beyond radiographic apex.

Some researchers suggest calculating the working length 1 mm. short of the
radiographic apex with normal apical anatomy, 1.5 mm. short with bone but no
root resorption, and 2 mm. short with bone and root resorption.

608. Incipient caries

a. Surface zone is relatively unaffected

b. The surface zone is the largest portion with the highest pore volume.

c. Tooth preparation and composite is the best treatment

d. Pulpal reaction is not possible

e. Caries progress in enamel faster than dentin.

609. Important factor in long term success of perio treatment:

a. Skill of the operator.
b. Perio maintenance.

610. Which causes gingival enlargement:

A. Cyclosporines. *** ( Ne dipine ).

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.

 611. Pedo use rubber dam for:

a. Improve visibility and acces

b. Lowers risk of swallowin

c. Sterile eld
d.a&b.***

614. Cementum is formed from:

a. Cementoblasts

b. Fibroblasts.
c. Cementicles.

616. The best media for keeping the avulsed teeth is:
• a. Water in the same temperature of room.
b. Milk in the same temperature of room.
c. Cold water.
d. Cold milk.***

618:Factors that make impaction surgery more dif cult

a. Mesioangular position, large follicle, wide periodontal ligament and fused

conical roots.
B. Mesioangular position, large follicle, wide periodontal ligament and curved
roots.
C. Distoangular position, large follicle, wide periodontal ligament and fused
conical roots

d. Distoangular position, thin follicle, narrow periodontal ligament and divergent

curved roots. ***

E. Soft tissue impaction, separated from second molar and inferior alveolar nerve.

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 619 Which scalpel below is universally used for oral surgical procedures OR
Most used scalpel in oral surgery:

A. Number 2 blade.
B. Number 6 blade.
C. Number 10 blade.

D. Number 12 blade.

E. Number 15 blade. *** (Bard Parker)

620. Main disadvantage of chlorhexidine

a. Staining
b. Burning sensation.
c. Altered taste.

621. The radiograph shows condylar head orientation and facial symmetry:
OR

The best way of radiograph shows displacement of mandibular condyle:

OR

Pt. presented with vehicle accident u suspect presence of bilateral condylar

fracture what is the best view to diagnose condylar fracture:
a. Submentovertex.
b. Reverse towne. ***

c. Occiptomental
d. Lateral oblique 30 degree.

Reverse towne is used for fractures of condylar neck & ramus areas

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 622. What kinds of radiographs which we do not use for TMJ. movements?
a- Transcranial
b- Computerized tomography.
c- Conventional tomography.

d- Arthrography.

624. Zinc phosphate cement and polycarboxylate cement both have:

a. Zinc oxide particles. ***
b. Silica quartz particles.
c. Polyarcyilic acid.

d. Phosphoric acid.

625. Pedo, has trauma in 11, half an hour ago, with slight apical exposure,
open apex, treatment is:

a. Pulpotomy with formacresol.

b. Apexi cation.
c.DPC. (Direct pulp capping).

d. Extraction.

Apexification is a method of treatment for immature

permanent teeth in which root growth and
development ceased due to pulp necrosis. Its purpose
is to induce root end closure with no canal wall
thickening or continuous root lengthening.

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 626. Which intracanal medicament causes protein coagulation:

a. Formocresol. ***
b. Naocl.

c. Hydrogen peroxide.

627. GIC. compared to composite:

a. Increase linear coef cient of thermal expansion.

B. More wear resistant.

c. Less soluble.
d. Polymerization shrinkage. ***

GIC: less thermal expansion & less wear resistance & more water soluble, less
micro-leakage (shrinkage) because it fused chemically to tooth wall

628. Pt. with severe pain in lower left mandibular molar, examination positive
pulp test & percussion test, no radiographic abnormality, right side have recent
FPD in upper:

a. Chronic apical periodontits.

b. Actue apical periodontitis. ***

c. Apical abcess.
d. None of the above.

629. 6 years old child have 74 and 84 extracted best space maintainer is:
• a. Lingual arch
b. Bilateral band and loop

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 c. Bilateral distal shoe.

d. No need for space maintainer.

630. 6 years old child lost his upper right 1 st

molar, arrangement:
* Pedo, lost 75, sm.:
* 5 years old patient lost his primary rst maxillary molar the best retainer is:

• a. Band and loop. ***

b. Crown and loop.
c. Lingual arch.
d. Nance appliance.

631. Band and loop space maintainer is most suitable for the maintenance of
space after premature loss of:

a. A single primary molar

b. Two primary molars.
c. A canine and a lateral incisor.
d. All of the above.

633. Lower anterior teeth labial mucosa supplied by:

a. Mental nerve. ***
b. Inferior dental nerve.
C. Buccal nerve.

634. Buccal branch of trigeminal is:

a. Sensory. ***

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 b. Motor.
c. Psychomotor.
d. Sensory and motor.

635. Buccal branch of facial is:

a. Sensory.

b. Motor. ***

c. Mixed.

636 Dentine permeability increases

a. Coronal less than root dentine

b. Permeability increases toward DEJ

C. Permeability increases toward bcj.

639. Which of following restorations more likely to cause wear to opposing:

a. Composite.

b. Gold.

c. Porcelain. ***

d. Amalgam.

640. In restoring lost tooth, which is least important:

a. Esthetic.

b. Pt. demand????
c. Function.
d. Arch integrity and occlusal stability.
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 641. Enamel tufts are:

a. Extensions of odontoblasts in the DEJ.

b. Enamel rods change their direction.

c. Enamel rods get crowded. ***

642 In clinical research

a. No different between Blind or double blind

b. Needs control.

c. Includes need of intervention

d. Offers no bene ts to subject at risk.

643. One of the main causes of malocclusion:

a. Premature loss of primary teeth

644. Squamous cell carcinoma is derived from:

• a. Epithelial tissue. ***
b. Connective tissue.

• 645. Most common site of squamous cell carcinoma:

• a. Postero-lateral border of tongue.
b. Floor of the mouth
c. Buccal mucosa.
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 d. Lip. ****
e. Skin.

• 646. Most common site of oral squamous cell carcinoma:

• a. Postero-lateral border of tongue
b. Floor of the mouth ****
c. Buccal mucosa.
d. Lip.
e. Skin.

647. The majority of intra oral squamous cell carcinomas are histologically:
• a. Poorly differentiated.
b. Well moderately differentiated. ***( moderately differentiated )
c. Spindle cell in type
d. Carcinoma in situation.

648 Squamous cell carcinoma multifactorial.

a. True. ***
b. False.

649. Early squamous cell carcinoma of oral cavity presents as:

• a. Vesicle
b. Sessile mass
c. An ulcer. ( Later changes )
d. Red plaque. *** ( Early appearance )

650. Firm, xed neck nodes are most to be detected in association with:

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 • a. An ameloblastoma.
b. A basal cell carcinoma. c. An odontogenic broma.

• d. A squamous cell carcinoma. ***

651. Stage Ib disease of squamous cell carcinoma:

a- T1 NO MO ( Stage IA disease ‫ >ــــ‬T1 NO MO ).

b- T3 NO MO

c- T2 NO MO. *** ( Stage IB disease ‫ >ــــ‬T2 NO MO ).

d- T4 NO MO

652. File #40 means:

a. 0.40 is the diameter at D0 . ***
b. 0.40 is from d1 to d16.

654. Minimum thickness of noble metal crown:

a- 0.1 mm.

b- 0.5 mm. ***

c-1mm.

d-2mm.

655. To locate the canal ori ce use:

a- Barite probe.

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 b- Endo spreader.

c- Endo le with curved tip.

d- Round bur.

Also, endodontic explorer is used to search for canal ori ces. or by Curved le or
Micro-openers.

656. Healing by secondary intention causes:

A- A space between the edges lled by brous tissue.

b- Leading to scar formation.

d-A and b.**

657. Contraindications for endo treatment EXCEPT:

A-non strategic toot

B-non restorable teeth

C-vertical fracture teeth
D-tooth with large periapical lesion. ***

658. Arrange the steps:

1. ca(oh)2placing_varnish_base_amalgam.
2. ca(oh)2 placing _ base _ varnish _ amalgam. ***

662. 60 years old patient needs to make complete denture with thick labial
frenum with wide base. The operation:

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 A. Vestibuloplasty

B. B. Z-plasty.
C. Sub periostum incision.
D. Deep mucoperiosteum incision.

“Peterson's Principles of Oral and Maxillo facial Surgery 2ndEd2004 page173"

* Z-plasty is effective for narrow frenum attachments. But, Vestibuloplasty is

often indicated for frenum attachments with wide base.

663. In 6 weeks of intrauterine life, the development starts. The oral

epithelium is strati ed squamous epithelium will thickened and gives dental
lamina:
a- true. ***
b- false.

* The development of dental lamina occurs in 6 weeks of intrauterine life.

666. Mix in walking non vital bleaching:

a- H2O2 with phosphoric acid gel.
B- Superexol with sodium perborate.

c- Superexol with calcium hydroxide.

d- H2O2 with sodium perborate. ***

668. Preparation of all incipient cavity within enamel acquired pellicl

a-Structures a layer protects toot

b- Aids in remineralization.

671. Patient is diagnosed for ceramo metal full veneer. You plan to use epoxy
resin, what's the best impression material to be used :
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 *The impression material of choice when we want to take impression for epoxy
resin pin is:

A.Polyether.*** (polyvinyl siloxane is the best then polyether).

B. Polysul de.
C. Agar agar.
D. Irreversible hydrocolloid. ( = Alginate ).

672. what is the most unfavorable impression material by the patient due to
bad taste: OR Impression material causes bad taste to patient:

• a. Agar.
b. Additional silicone.
c. Polyether.
d. Polysul de.***
e. Alginate

674. Irrigant that kills e-faecalis:

1. NaoH. ( not NaoCL

2- MTAD. ***
2- saline.
3- chlorohexidine.

675. Irrigant that kills e-faecalis:

1- NaoH. ( not NaoCL

2- MTA. ***
2- saline.
3- chlorohexidine.

* Sodium hypochlorite = Naocl not Naoh.

MTAD is more effective than Naocl in killing E. faecalis.

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 Naocl is more effective than MTA in killing E. faecalis.

Also, Chlorhexidine can kill E. faecalis

676. During the orthodontist removes orthodontic braces he noticed white

hypocalci c lesion around the brackets what to do:

1. micro-abrasion and application of pumice then uoride applicatio

2- composite resin.

3- leave and observe.

680. Tug back refers to:

1. Retention of GP inside the canal .

2. 2. Fluidity of GP.

683. Method of detection of cracked teeth :

A) Horizontal percussion.

B) Vertical percussion.
C) Electric pulp test.
D) Transillumination.*** (Fibreoptic "FOTI")( Visible light test ).

684. Cracked tooth syndrome is best diagnosed by?

A. Radiograph.

b. Subjective symptoms and horizontal percussion

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 c. Palpation and vertical percussion.

d. Pulp testing.

685. Atropine
A- Dries secretion such saliva **( anticholinergic )

B- Depresses the pulse rate

c- Causes central nervous system depression

686. Drug used to increase saliva is:

1- anticholinergic.
2- cholinergic. ***
3- antidiabetic.

4- anticorticosteroid.

688. Pt. with complete denture come to your clinic, complaint from his dry
mouth, the proper medicine is:

1. Antidiabetic medicine.
2. Anticholenergic.
3. Steroid.

4. cholinergic. ***

691. Patient with pain on 15 and this tooth undergo with RCT but he still has
pain on percussion ,what u suspect?

OR

During endo pt. is complaining of pain with percussion what is the cause (what u
suspect): OR

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 During doing RCT, pt. complains from pain during percussion due to:
1- Primary apical periodontitis.

2- secondary apical periodontitis. After: so the rst qst

3- over instrumentation. ***** I will put this for the 2nd qst because he’s still
doing RCT

4- over medication.
5- Impact debris fragment.

693. Systemic candida in pt. with AIDs what is the best medicine :
a- amphotrecin B
b- uconazole

694. Candida infection is a frequent cause of:

A. Burning mouth. ***

695. Which one of the following was the most frequently reason for
replacement of a molar restoration with larger restoration:

• a. New caries.
b. Recurrent caries.
c. Faulty restoration.
d. All of the above. ***

697. A child at dentition age is suffering from

.a) Diarrhea
.b) Sleep disorders
c) Increased salivation

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 698. When restoring asymptomatic healthy tooth with amalgam, the normal
physiologic symptom after that is:

a. Pain on hot.

b. Pain on cold. ***

c. Pain on biting. d. Pain on sweet.

699. Sharp pain is due to which type of bers?

A. A bers. ***

B. B bers.

C. C bers.

* A- delta bers: transmit sharp pain.

* C- bers: transmit dull or aching pain.

700. Minimal facial reduction when preparing for veneers:

a. 0.3 mm.

b.0.3-0.5mm.***

c.1-1.5mm.
Facial veneers reduction is 0.5-0.7 mm

702. Patient suffering from a cracked enamel, his chief complain is pain on :
A) Hot stimuli.

B) Cold stimuli.

C) A & B. ***

D) Electric test.

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 703. Patient came complaining of severe pain on biting, related to a certain

tooth. Upon examination no pulpal or periodontal ndings, and pulpal vitality is
positive, your Dx:
1) cracked tooth syndrome.***

704. The best method for tooth brush is bass method because:
• a. It enters to interproximal area.
b. Can be used by patient with gingival recession and it routinely advice to
all types of patients.
1. The both sentences are correct. ***
2. The rst sentence is correct and the second is wrong.
http://www.oralcareshop.com/bass-method.htm

705. Bass brushing has the advantage of the bristles enters in the cervical area,
and it is recommended for all patients:

a) both statements are true. ***

* Bass method advantages:

- It concentrates the cleaning action on the cervical and interproximal portions of
the teeth.
- The Bass technique is ef cient and can be recommended for any patient with or
without periodontal involvement.

706. Patient comes to you with oedematous gingiva, in amed, loss of gingival
contour and recession, what's the best tooth brushing technique?
A. Modi ed bass.
b. Modi ed stillman. ***

c. Charter

d. Scrub.
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 Dentogist MCQs in Dentistry:
* The brushing technique which is recommended after periodontal surgery is
Charter.
* The brushing technique which is recommended for areas with progression
gingival recession is modi ed stillman.

707. Pt. have unilateral fracture of left condyle, the mandible will: * Unilateral
fracture of left condyle the mandible will:
a) deviate to the left side
b) deviate to the right side

c) no deviate
The mandible will always deviate to the side of injury or fracture.

Pt. came after 24 months of tooth replantation which had ankylosis with no root
resorption. It most likely to develop root resorption in:
1/reduce greatly
2/ increase.

3/ after 2 years

4/ after 4 years.

709 Tracing of GP used for source of

1. periapical pathosis

2. 2/ acute periapical periodontitis.

3/ periodontal abscess

4/ none.

710. Isolated pocket in:

A- vertical root fracture.

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 B- palatogingival groove.

C- endo origin lesion.

D- all. ***

712. Three years old pt., has anodontia ( no teeth at all ), what would you do:
a) full denture. ***
b) implant.
c) space maitainer.

d) no intervention.

713. Treacher collins syndrome characterized by

A-Prognatheic of mandible

B-No hearing loss

C-Upward sluing of eye

D-Malar Bone NOT well formed or absent. *** * Malar bone = Zygomatic bone
= Cheek bone.

* Treacher Collins syndrome = mandibulofacial dysostosis.

face sh like due to underdeveloped cheek bone, down sluing of eye retrognathic
of mandible, ssure palatal, open bite, hearing loss

714. Patient presents with de ciency at the malar bone, open bite, normal
mental abilities:

1- Treacher collins. *** ( mandibulofacial dysostosis ).

2- Cleidocranial dysplasia.
3- Eagle syndrome.

715. When removing lower second molar:

a- occlusal plane perpendicular to the oor.
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 b- Buccolingual direction to dilate socket. ***

c- mesial then lingual.

718. Pt. wears complete denture for 10 years & now he has cancer in the oor
of the mouth. What is the rst question that the dentist should ask:
a- does your denture is ill- tted
b- smoking. *** ( 80 % of the cancer of the oor of the mouth is caused by
smoking ).

c- Alcohol.
d- Does your denture impinge the o.mucosa. ( traumatic cause ).

719. Secondary dentin occurs due to:

a- occlusal trauma.
b- recurrent caries.
c- attrition dentin.

d- all of the above. ***

721. How much subgingivally do you go with the band in class II restorations:
A) 0.5 – 1 mm. ***

B)1–2mm.

C)2–3mm.

722. The matrix band should be above the adjacent tooth occlusal surface by:
a.1-2mm.***

b. 2 - 3mm.
c. 2.5 - 3.5mm.

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 d. below to it.

723. A female patient came to your clinic with dry lips and mouth and bilateral
submandibular oedema and ocular dryness. Diagnosis is:
a) Polymorphic adenoma.
b) sialitis

‫ مفروض هيا دى االجابة الصحيحة لهذه األعراض‬:

Sjögren's syndrome = "Sicca syndrome" .

724. The compression / relaxation cycle of external cardiac compression

should be repeated:

a- 2 times / second.
b- 60 times / minute.
c- 76 times / second.

d- 100 times / minute. ***

725. One of the primary considerations in the treatment of fractures of the jaw
is

a- to obtain and maintain proper occlusion

b- test teeth mobility.
c- vitality.

d- embedded foreign bodies.

728. We can use under the composite restoration:

1. Varnish.

2. Zinc oxide eugenol.

3. Ca (OH)2.
4. Zinc phosphate cement.

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 A. 1+2.
B. 2+3.
C. 3+4***
D. 2+4.

729. A patient complaining from a severe oedema in the lower jaw that
increases in size upon eating, diagnosis is:

a) salivary gland. *** ( submandibular salivary gland ).

730. A patient that wasn’t anaesthetized well in his 1st visit, next day he
returns with a limited mouth opening ( trismus ) He must be anaesthized, what’s
the technique to be used:
a) William’s technique.
b) vazirani-akinosi technique *** (Bercher’s technique)

Vazirani-akinosi technique: a closed mouth injection technique.

731. At which of the following locations on a mandibular molar do you

complete the excavation of caries rst:

a- axial walls.
b- Pulpal oor over the mesial pulp horns.

c- Peripheral caries
d- All of the above are correct.

* It is generally advised to start carious dentin excavation from the periphery

towards the center of the lesion to minimize the risk of infection in case of
accidental pulp exposure. Larger burs are recommended for this reason.

733. Dentist provided bleaching which also known as ( home bleaching )

contains:

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 a- 35 - 50 % hydrogen peroxide.
b- 5 - 22 % carbamide peroxide. ***

735. What is the disadvantages of mcspadden technique in obturation:

A. requires much practice to perfect. ***

737.Dental student using thermoplastized G.P .What is the main problem he

may face

1- Extrusion of G.P. from the canal. ***

( over lling occurs )

2- Inability to ll the proper length.

3- Failure to use maser cone at proper length. 4- Ledge.

* But, this method can be used in curved canals.

741. All these show honeycombed bone radiographically EXCEPT:

a- Ameloblastoma.
b- Odontogenic myxoma cyst.
c- Odontogenic keratocyst.

.d- Adenomatoid tumor

742. Fluoride amount in water should be:

a- 0.2 - 0.5 mg/liter.
b- 1 - 5 mg/liter.
c- 1 - 2 mg/liter. ***

d- 0.1 - 0.2 mg/liter

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 743. For children considered to be at high risk of caries and who live in areas
with water supplies containing less than 0.3 ppm:

• a. 0.25 mg. F per day age 6 months to 3 yrs.

b. 0.5mg.F per day from3-6yrs.
c. 1 mg. F per day more than 6 yrs.
d. All of above. **

744. 3 years old pt., water uoridation 0.2 ppm what is the preventive
treatment:

• a. 0.25 mg. uoride tablet. ***

b. 1 mg. uoride tablet.
c. Fluoridated mouth wash.
d. Sealant.

746. The most superior way to test the vitality of the tooth with:
A- Ice pack.

B- Chloroethyl

C- Endo special ice. *** (Spray)

D- Cold water spray.

Q: Best Cold Test for Pulp: Endodontic ice spray

747. Mucocele The best ttt. is:

a- Radiation

b- Excision

c- Chemotherapy
d- Cauterization
e- Leave it

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 750. All these are contraindicated to RCT EXCEPT:

a- Non restorable tooth.
b- Vertical root fracture.
c- Tooth with insuf cient tissue support.

d- Pt. who has diabetes or hypertension.

752. Avulsed tooth is washed with tap water, it should be replaced again: a-
Immediately. ***

753. 10 yrs old child, who is unable to differentiate the colors, and can’t tell
his name or address. He is acting like:

OR

child 8 years old Patient with separation, he is unable to name color or his name,
this stage likely to be:

a. 3 years old. ***

b. 4 years old.

c. 10 years old.

755. pt. have a complete denture came to the clinic, tell you no complaint in
the talking or chewing, but when you examine him, you see the upper lip like too
long, de cient in the margins of the lip, reason is?

A) De ciency in the vertical dimensional.

b) Anterior upper teeth are short. ***

c) De cient in vit. B.

756. Child has a habit of nger sucking and starts to show orodental changes,
the child needs:
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 a- Early appliance
b- Psychological therapy

c- Rewarding therap

d- Punishment

758. Child 3 years old came to clinic after falling on his chin, you found that
the primary incisor entered the follicle of the permanent incisor what you will do:
A) Surgical removal of the follicle.

B) Leave it.

C) Surgical removal of the primary incisor. ***

759. Tongue develops from:

1/ Mandibular arch & tuberculum impar. ***

2/ 1st branchial arch.

761. Crown and root perforation:

1/ respond to MTA.
2/ use matrix with hydroxyapatite and seal with G.I

3/ 1 and 2
4/ root canal lling.

762 Acceptable theory for dental pain

1/hydrodynami
2/ uid movement.
3/ direct transduction.

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 763. While u were preparing a canal u did a ledge, then u used EDTA with the
le, this may lead to:

a. perforation of the strip.

764. Removing of dentine in dangerous zone to cementum is:

1/ perforation. ( Apical perforation ).
2/ ledge.
3/ stripping. *** ‫ ( انثقاب جانبي‬Lateral perforation ).

4/ zipping.

Stripping is a lateral perforation caused by over instrumentation through a thin

wall ( danger zone ) in the root.

765. Follow up of RCT after 3 years, RCT failed best treatment is to:
a) Extraction of the tooth.
b) Redo the RCT . *** ( Redo = Retreatment ).
c) Apicectomy.

766. Acute abscess is:

a) Cavity lined by epithelium. ( by pyogenic membrane ).

B) Cavity containing blood cells.

C) Cavity containing pus cells. ***
d) Cavity containing uid.

acute abscess is a pathological cavity lled with pus and lined by a pyogenic
membrane.

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 768 Mechanochemical preparation during RCT mainly aims to

1) Widening of the apex.
2) Master cone reaches the radiographic apex.
3) Proper debridement of the apical part of the canal. ***

769. Master cone doesn't reach the apex:

1) Ledge.

2)Residual remenants. (Debris).

1 and 2

770. Child patient with obliteration ‫ انسداد‬in the central permanent incisor.
What will you do:

a. RCT.

b. pulpotomy.
c. pulpectomy.
d. Careful monitoring

773. Patient that has a central incisor with severe resorption and who's going
through an ortho treatment that is going to make him extract the premolars, which
of the following won't be present in the treatment plan:
a. RPD.

b. implant.
c. Maryland bridge.
d. autoimplant of the premolars. ******

776. Provisional restoration for metal ceramic abutment is OR

Best provisional coverage for anterior teeth is:
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 a) aluminum sheet.
b) stainless steel crown.
c) ZnO.

d) Tooth colored polycarbonate crown. ***

777. Dr. black ( GV. black ) periodontal instrument classi cation:

A. study what the number represents in the instrument formula. ***

779. An adult had an accident, maxillary central incisors intruded, lip is

painful with super cial wound what is the trauma’s classi cation:
a) luxation. ***
b) subluxation.

c) laceration

d) abrasion.
e) contusion

780. Schick test is an intradermal test for determination of susceptibility to:

• a. Diphtheria hypersensitivity

• b. Tuberculosis hypersensitivity.

• c. ??? lepsron.

781. In a curved root u bent a le by

A. Put gauze on the le & bend it by han

.b. Bend the le by plier

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 c. by bare nger
d. By twist

782. Father for child 12 years pt. asked you about the age
for the amalgam restoration of his child, you tell him:
a) 2 years.
b) 9 years.
c)2decades.*** (=20years). “15–20years“.
b) d) All life.

785. Time of PT, PTT:

a) 11 - 15 seconds, 25 - 40 seconds. ***

PTT = 30 -40 sec , Bleeding T = >8 min , PT = 12-14 sec

786. When extracting all maxillary teeth the correct order is:
a) 87654321

b) 87542163. ***

c) 12345678

Dentogist MCQs in Dentistry:

* The rst maxillary molar and canine are key pillars ‫ األركان األساسية‬of maxilla
and most rm teeth of the arch, once their adjacent teeth are removed they can be
easily luxated and extracted rathar than when these are tried to be removed rst.

788. Patient under corticosteroid therapy, he will undergo surgical extraction

of third molar. what will you give to avoid adrenal crisis:

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 a- Dixamethasone(4 mg IV) ( better as it has a long duration of action ).
b-Methylprednisolone(40mg IV)

c- Hydrocortisone sodium sul de (40 – 50mg)

d- Hydrocortisone sodium succinate (100 –200 mg) ***

790. The right corticosteroid daily dose for pemphigus vulgaris is:
a- 1 - 2 g/kg/daily.
b-1-2mg.
c- 10 mg.

d- 50-100mg hydrocortisone. *** (max. is 120mg. daily prednisone)

791. The right corticosteroid daily dose for pemphigus vulgaris is:
a- 1 - 2 g/kg/daily.
b- 1-2 mg/kg/daily prednisone).‫ مجم من الهيدروكورتيزون‬120 ‫ الى‬100 ‫وتعادل تقريبا‬
c- 10 mg/kg/daily.
d- 50 - 100 mg/kg/daily hydrocortisone.

(max. is 120 mg. daily

10. CASE patient came complaining of elevations and pain in his upper complete dentur

after examination u found a red raspberry projections in the center of the palate : papillar

hyperplasia/ Papillomatosi

11. Why we make clasp during denture design: prevent dislodgment of dentur

14. LONG CASE about patient who was given instructions to soak denture in water, wh

denture is soaked in water: to avoid dimensional change

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 16. what is the Simplest pulp treatment? direct pulp cappin

17. Solitary/traumatic bone cyst management: curettage of lining mucos

22. Neonatal teeth in 20 days old infant, lesion on ventral surface of tongue what can be th

differential diagnosis? Riga fede syndrom

1013. Neonate 2 years old has a lesion on the centrum of the tongue with the
eruption of the 1st tooth:

A) Riga-fede disease. *** ( sublingual traumatic ulceration ).

which lesion has the characteristic of Sequestering Osteomyeliti

36. which type of perforation is more desired? Small perforation at the height of
crestal bon

48. which restoration is used in atraumatic restorative treatment? GI

CASE patient has referred pain, which test can you do to localize the pain?
Anesthesia tes

54. CASE patient is afrocarrebian woman who has prominent mouth area and
has class 1 incisal relationship, what is the diagnosis? Bimaxillary protrusio

which bur gives smooth cut of enamel and no cracks

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 A. carbid

B. diamon

C. white ston

D. green ston

67. which nish line is used with all metal crown preparation? Chamfe

71. CASE, you want to change a displaced pocket into its origin, you use which
type of ap

A. Apically positione

B. Modi ed Widma

C. Uniracima

D. coronally positione

76. what happens in osteoradionecrosis? Decreased Vascularit

Regarding growth rotation and Face type, Long face individuals have
1 lack of forward internal rotation in mandible**
2 lack of external rotation of the mandibl
3 lack of backward rotation of mandibl
4 excessive forward rotation in mandibl
5 lack of total rotation in mandibl

Following are the features of excessive forward rotation of mandible

during growth except
1 short anterior lower facial heigh
2 high mandibular plane angle**
3 crowded incisors
4 deep bite malocclusion
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 5 decreased Frankfurt mandibular plane angl

792. The following are indications of outpatient general anesthesia EXCEPT:

a) ASA categories 1 & 2.
b) The very young child.
c) Cost increase

d) Patient admitted and discharge the same day.

793. The primary source of retention of porcelain veneer:

1. mechanical retention from undercut.
2. mechanical retention from secondary retentive features.
3. chemical bond by saline coupling agent.
4. micromechanical bond from itching of enamel and porcelain. ***

794. A removable partial denture patient, Class II Kennedy classi cation. The
last tooth on the left side is the 2nd premolar which has a distal caries. What’s the
type of the clasp you will use for this premolar

a) gingivally approaching clas

b) ring clasp

795. A 55 years old patient with multi-extraction teeth, after extraction

what will you do rst:
a) Suturing
B)Primary closure should be obtained if there is not suf cient tissue
C) Alveoplasty should be done in all cases**

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 796. Child with traumatized lip, no tooth mobility, what will you do rst: a)
Radiograph to check if there is foreign body. ***
b) Refer to the physician for sensitivity test.

797. 2nd maxillary premolar contact area:

a) Middle of the middle third with buccal embrasure wider than lingual
embrasure.

B)Middle of the middle third with lingual embrasure wider than buccal embrasure
c) Cervical to the incisal third.

8. Patient comes to the clinic with ill- tting denture, during examination you
notice white small elevation on the crest of the lower ridge, what will you tell the
patient:
a) This lesion needs no concern and he should not worry.
B) The patient should not wear the denture for 2 weeks then follow up. ***

799. How do you know if there are 2 canals in the same root: OR
Best way to detect presence of 2 canals:
a) Radiographically with 2 les inside the root. *** (putting 2 les & take X-ray)
b) The ori ces are close to each other.

In case of in ltration anesthesia we giv

A. Sub-mucosal. **
B. Intraosseous
C. Sub-periosteal
D. None

802. Pt. Presented to u complain of click during open and close. Theres is no
facial asymmetry EXCEPT when opening. What is the diagnosis:

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 1. .internal derangement with reduction
2- internal derangement without reduction.

3- Reumatoid arthritis.

Streptococcus activity detected by:

a) Fermentation
B) Catalase.

1354. What is the test name for detecting the virulent of bacteria:
a- Hemolysis

B- Catalase. ***

803 Cleidocranial dysostosis characteristics

a) Supernumerary teeth
b) Clavicle problems
c) Delayed closure of fontanelles

b) d) All of above. ***

804. To fasten Zinc oxide cement, you add:

a) Zinc sul de.

B) Barium sul de.

C) Zinc acetate. ***

D) Barium chloride.

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 805. Child with mental disorder suffers from orofacial trauma, brought to the
hospital by his parents, the child is panic and Irritable, the treatment should done
under:
a) Local anesthesia.
B) General anesthesia

C) Gas sedation.
D) Intravenous sedation.

806. Fracture before 1 year of upper central incisor reach the pulp in 8 year
old child. How will you manage this case:

a) RCT.

B) Apexi cation. ***

c) Direct pulp capping

d) Indirect pulp capping.

807. 8 years old child came to your clinic with trauma to upper central incisor
with pulp exposure and extencive pulp bleeding your treatment will be:
a. direct pulp capping.
b. pulpectomy with gutta percha lling.

c. apexi cation.

d. pulpotomy with calcium hydroxide. ***

808. 10 years pt. came with necrotic pulp in upper central with root apex not
close yet best treatment: OR

child 10 years came with trauma on the central incisor from year ago, and have
discoloring on it, in the examination, no vitality in this tooth, and in the x-ray
there is fracture from the edge of the incisal to the pulp, and wide open apex the
best treatment
a. Capping.
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 b. Calci c barrier. *** ( Apex cation ) , (Calci cation)

c. apex cation with gutta percha lling.

d. RCT with gutta percha.

e. Extraction

810. An 18 years old Pt. presents complaining of pain, bad breath and
bleeding gingiva. This began over the weakened while studying for the nal
exam. The Pt. may have which of the following conditions:

• Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. *** ( ANUG ).

Rapidly progressive periodontitis
Desquamative gingivitis.
Acute periodontal cyst.

811. Gingival condition occurs in young adult has good oral hygiene was
weakened: OR

Student came to clinic with severe pain, interdental papilla is in amed, student
has exams, heavy smoker, poor nutrition:
A. ANUG. ***
B. desqumative gingivitis.

C. periodontitis. D. gingivitis.

812. Differences between ANUG and AHGS is: Acute (primary) herpe c
gingivostoma s

• a. ANUG occurs in dental papilla while AHGS diffuse erythematous

in amed gingiva.

• b. ANUG occurs during young adult and AHGS in children.

• c. All of the above. ***

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
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 Acute_necrotizing_ulcerative_gingivitis#Signs_and_symptoms

813. The rows show “truth”, the column shows “test result”:
a) Cell A has true positive sample.***
B) Cell A has true negative sample.
C) Cell A has false positive sample.

D) Cell A has false negative sample.

814. Distinguishing between right & left canines can be determined:

a. because distal concavities are larger. ***
b. with a line bisecting the facial surface the tip lies distally.
c. others.

Dental Decks - page 1602

* ‫ واإلجابة الثانية إذا‬،‫اإلجابة على هذا السؤال هي الخيار األول إذا كان املقصود هو الناب الدائم‬
‫ وإذا لم يكن هناك ذكر لكلمة مؤقت فاملقصود هو ناب دائم‬،‫ كان املقصود هوالناب املؤقت‬.

815. The best way to remove silver point:

a) Stieglitz pliers. *** (Henry Schein)
c) Ultrasonic tips.
d) H les.

e) Hatchet.

816. Pt. complain of pain and X-Ray show periapical abcess and your decision
was retreatment, When u remove lling, the canals was obturated with silver
points what the best material to remove:
OR
The best way to remove silver point:

a) Pliers and hemostate.***

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 c) Ultrasonic tips.

d) H les.

817. Isolation period of chicken box ‫ الجدري‬should be:

A- after appear of rach by week.
B- untill vesicle becomes cruste

C- until carter stage is last.

818. In xed Partial denture u use GIC for cementation what best to do:

A-remove smear layer by acid to increase adhesion.

B-do not varnish because it affects adhesion. ***
C-mixed slowly on small area untill becomes creamy.

819. Child has tooth which has no mobility but has luxation best treatment:
A. Acrylic splint.
B. Flexible xation. *** ( Non rigid “ physiological “ splinting ).
C. Rigid xation.

* Luxation with immobilization treatment: Non-rigid(physiological) splinting

should be applied for a period of no more than 2 weeks.

920. Avulsed teeth with replantation, dentist evaluates prognosis with : 1/

exible wire.

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 2/ ridge wire.
3/ in follow-up pd. wire.

820. To drain submandibular abscess:

A) Intraorally through the mylohyoid muscles.
B) Extraorally under the chin.
C) Extraorally at the most purulent site.
D) Extraorally at the lower border of the mandible. ***

821. Scale to measure marginal deterioration:

1. Mahler scal

2. 2. Color analogues scale.

822. Streptococcus mutans cause caries & this disease is? ‫ وبائي‬.
epidemic /1
endemic /2
isolated /3

Q:Mutant streptococci is : endemic

823. One of these has no effect on the life span of handpiece

a- Low Air in the compressor
b- Trauma to the head of the hand piece.
c- Pressure during operating.

825. Why we use acrylic more than complete metal palate in complete
denture:.A- Can’t do relining for the metal

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 Relining of denture .826

A- remove all or part of tting surface of the denture and add acrylic.
B- add acrylic to the base of the denture to increase vertical dimension ‫العمودي‬

827. Rebasing of Complete Denture means:

a- Addition or change in the tting surface.
b- Increasing the vertical dimension.
c- Change all the tting surface

830. When all the teeth are missing EXCEPT the 2 canines, according to
kennedy classi cations it is: a- Class I modi cation 1. ***

831. Antibiotics are most used in cases of:

a- Acute localized lesion.
b- Diffuse, highly progressing lesion. ***

832. Patient un-cooperation can result fault in operation Technical faults only
are related to patient factor:

A. True.

B. False. *** 1st state true 2nd state false

834. Ester type of local anathsesia metabolized by:

a- liver only.

b- kidney.
c- lung.
d- plasma

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 835. where does the breakdown of lidocaine
A) kidneys.

B) Liver

836 Patency ling

a- push the le apically to remove any block at the apex. ***

b- rotate the le circumferentially at the walls to remove any block of lateral
canals.

c- rotary les circumferentially at the walls to remove any block of lateral canals.
d- le with bleaching agent.

838. Tooth with full crown need RCT, you did the RCT through the crown,
what is the best restoration to maintain the resistance of the crown:

A) Glass ionomer resin with de nite restoration.

B) Amalgam.

840. 7 years or (Boy) came to the clinic in the right maxillary central incisor
with large pulp exposure: 1/ pulpectomy with Ca(OH)2.

2/ pulptomy with Ca(OH)2. ***

3/ Direct pulp capping. 4/ leave it.

841. Child has bruxism to be treated with: a. sedative.

b. cusp capping.

c. vinyl plastic bite guard. ***

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 845. After u did upper& lower complete denture for old pt. He came back to
the clinic next day complaining of uncomfort with the denture. After u recheck,
no pain, good occlusion, good pronunciations, but u notice beginning of
in ammation in the gum and outer margins of the lips, u will think this is due to:

Xerostomia

2- Vit-B de ciency.
3- Scleroedema.

846. Patient comes to your clinic with complete denture for routine visit no
complaining during speech or swallowing or opening the mouth just glossitis,
angular cheilitis and discomfort increasing while day:

a. Vitamin B de ciency. *** (= Ribo avin de ciency ).

b. b. Xerostomia.
c. Scleroedema.

847. Patient with leukemia, absolute neutrophilic count is 1700 what oral
surgeon should do: a. go on the manager.
b. as usual pt. ***
c. postpone another day.

d. work with prophylactic antibiotic. e. platelets transfusion.

848. Child came to your clinic have leukaemia number of neutrophils are
(1400) want to extract his primary central incisor will you treat him:
OR
Child came to your clinic have leukaemia number of neutrophils are less than
(1500) want to extract his primary central incisor will you treat him:

a. as usual pt.
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 b. give prophylactic antibiotic. ***

c. gives platelets before extraction.

d. do not extract.

*Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) > 1500 Neutrophils/mm3.

* In leukemia, dental treatment should only be performed if the absolute

neutrophil count (ANC) exceeds 1000 and if the platelet count at least 50000 .
And prophylactic antibiotic coverage should be provided in ‫طبيب‬
‫ األورام‬.consultation with the pt.’s oncologist
Dental surgical procedures and administration of local anesthetic blocks should
be avoided during periods of thrombocytopenia ( it means that the platelet count
is less than 50000 ) .

A platelet transfusion may be needed if the platelet count is less than 50000 .

Patient with leukemia, absolute neutrophilic count is 1700 what oral surgeon
should do : A. Go on the manover
B. Postpone another day.
C. Work with prophylactic antibiotic.
‫هنضطر نختار االختيار دا علشان مفيش اختيار‬: .D. as usual pt
E. Platelets transfusion.

851. Generalised lymphadenopathy seen in

a- Infection
b- Lymphocytic leukemia.
c- HIV.

d- Pernicious anemi
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 A. a+b
B. a+b+c. ***
C. only d

D.b+d

* Causes of generalized lymphadenopathy:

1) Infection.
2) Hepatitis & AIDS ( HIV ).
3) Tuberculosis & 2ry syphilis.
4) Malignant: Leukaemia, Lymphoma & carcinoma. 5) Hyperthyroidism.

853. Surgical interference with edentulous ridge for:

a- good retention, stability and continuous uniform alveolar ridge. ***

854. The tip of size 20 endo le is: A- 0.02 mm.

B- 0.20 mm. ***

There's different between tip & tapering

The taper of instruments is designed to be a 0.02mm

taper namely a diameter-increase by 0.02 mm for each mm of length, starting at

the tip.

Tapering of ISO standardization is 0.02mm

But the Tip of le = D0

For File 20 yellow in color

D0=0.20mm

D16= 0.52 mm

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 855. Bonding agent for enamel we use:
A- Un lled resin. ***
B- primer & adhesive bonding agent.
C- Resin dissolves in acetone or alcohol.
D- Primer with resin modi ed glass ionomer.

856. We redo high copper amalgam restoration when we have:

a-Amalgam with proximal marginal defect.*** foodaccumulatio

b- Open margin less than 0.5 mm.

857. Thickness of amalgam in complex amalgam restoration in cusp tip area:

A- 0.5 mm.

B-1-1.5mm.

C- 1.5 - 2 mm.

D-2-3mm.***

Working cusp reduction for amalgam is 2.5 - 3 mm.

858. For cavity class II amalgam restoration 2 nd

maxillary premolar, the best
matrix to be used: in

A) Tof emire matrix. ***

B) Mylar matrix.

C) Gold matrix.
D) Celluloid strips.

Histological sections of a lesion removed from the apex of a carious tooth show immature
brous tissue and chronic in ammatory cells. The most likely diagnosis is a/a

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n

 1 radicular cys
2 acute periapical absces
3 odontogenic brom
4 periapical granuloma***
5 central brom

859. Cast with (+ve) bubbles because of:

A- Mixing stone.
B- Voids in impression when taken by the dentist

C- Pouring.
D- Using warm water when mixing stone.

65. A completely edentulous patient, the dentist delivers a denture in the

1st day normally, 2nd day the patient returns unable to wear the denture
again, the cause is:
OR
After insertion of immediate complete denture, pt. removes denture at night
next day he couldn`t wearing it and came to you, why this is happened:

a. relife.
b. Swelling and in ammation after extraction. 2nd qst
c. lack of skill for the patient to put the denture . 1st qs

b. d. Lack of frenum areas of the complete denture

866. Over extended GP should removed using: a- Ultrasonic vibrating.

b- Dissolving agent.
C-Rotary or round bur.

d- Surgery. ***

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 867. Sterilization means killing:
a- Bacteria and virus.
b- Bacteria, virus, fungi and bacteria spores and protozoa. ***

C- Bacteria and fungus

d- virus and bacteria spores

868. Killing of bacteria is:

A- Bacteriostatic

.B- Bactericida

870. Chronic pericoronitis:

A- Dif cult mouth openin

B- Halitosis
C- All of the above. ***

871. Safe months to treat pregnant ladies:

A-1-3

B- 4 - 6. *** (2nd trimester)

C-7-9.

872. Mandibular 1 st
permanent molar looks in morphology as:

a- primary 1st mand. molar.

b- primary 2nd mand. molar. ***
c- primary 1st max molar.

d- primary 2nd max molar

Patient came with the infection in the area involving mandibular 1st and 2nd premolar.
Infection has eroded through the medial aspect of mandible most likely space involved
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 1 submassetric spac
2 buccal spac
3 sublingual space **
4 submandibular spac

873. Material which used for asking complete denture:

a- plaster. ***

b- Stone.
c- Refractory.

a & b ‫اذا كانت موجوده فى االختيارات تكون هي األصح‬

6-) asking xed denture

a. plaster***********
b. refractory materia

875. The best method for core build up is:

1. 1. Amalgam. ***
2. Compomer.
3. Glass ionomer.

876. Best core material receiving a crown on molar:

a) Amalgam. ***
b) reinforced glass ionomer.
d) composite.

877. Most common site which drain pus is:

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 a) Mandibular central incisors.

b) Mandibular canines.
c) Mandibular rst molar. ***

878. When removing moist carious dentin which exposes the pulp, dentist
should:

1- Do direct pulp cap.

2- Do indirect pulp cap.
3- Prepare for endo. ***

879. In prevention of dental caries, the promotion of a healthy diet is

1- low effective measure.
2- Moderately effective measure.
3- High effective measure. ***

4- Mandatory measure.

882. What the in uence of xylitol:

• a. It causes caries.
b. Safe to the teeth. ***
c. Increase saliva.
d. Decrease saliva.

883. The infection will spread cervically in infection from:

a- lower incisors.
b- lower premolars.
c- lower 2nd and 3rd molars. ***

d- upper incsisors.

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 884. In hypertension patient, the history is important to detect the severity:

a. true. ***

b. false.

887 Pulp oedema

1- has no effect on vascular system.
2- uid is compressed in the vessels limiting the intercellular pressure.
3-Interstitial pressure increased due to increased vascularity

4- causes necrosis of the pulp tissues.

889. Pterygomandibular raphe:

a. Insertion & origin.
b. muscles.
c. should be medial to the injection.

d. all of the above. ***

890. The divergence should be mesiodistally for an amalgam restoration

a. no it should be convergent.
b. if the remaining proximal marginal ridge = 1.6 mm.
c. if the remaining proximal marginal ridge only > 1.6mm.
d. if the remaining proximal marginal ridge only < 1.6mm. ***

if thickness of mesial & distal margine less than 1.6mm for premolar & less than
2mm for molar then should do divergence between them during preparation to
make enough thickness for amalgam to support enamel from broken

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 893. Which is contraindicated to the general anaesthia:

a. patient with an advanced medical condition like cardiac. ***
b. down's syndrome patient.
c. child with multiple carious lesion in most of his dentition.
d. child who needs dental care, but who's uncooperative, fearful...etc.

896. Central incisor receiving a full ceramic restoration during nishing of

shoulder nish line subgingivally, what is the type of preferred bur:
A. Diamond end cutting.

897. In a class III composite with a liner underneath, what's the best to use:
a. Light cured GI. ***
b. ZOE.
c. Reinforced ZOE.

901. Sharpening of hand instrument mounted air driven better than unmounted
due to

A) Fine grit

B) Sterilization.
C) Ability to curve instrument.

Mounted-stone technique is 2nd technique for sharpening dental instrument useful

with curved or irregular shaped nibs,cylindrical shape, has ne grit, use with
straight hand piece.
Mandrel mounted stone made of 2 materials:
a. Arkansas stone
b.ruby stone (sand stone):composed of aluminum oxide, coarse, has rapid cutting
ability, used with dull instrument.

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 902 Unmounted sharpening instruments are better than mounted because:

a. has ner grit.
b. don't alter the bevel of the instrument.

c. easier to sterilize.

d. less particles of the instruments are removed.***cut less of the blade

* Unmounted stones are preferred as they are kinder on instrument by removing

less metal in the sharpening process.

903. Pt. came to the clinic with a lesion con ned to the middle of the hard
palat, on the clinical examination the lesion is uctuant ‫ & متموج‬tender. On the X-
ray radiolucent area between the two central incisors roots. The diagnosis will be:
OR
Pt. came to the clinic complaining from pain related to swelling on maxillary
central incisor area with vital to under percussion:
1/ periapical cyst.
2/ incisive cyst. *** ( incisive canal cyst ). ( nasopalatine duct cyst ).
3/ globulomaxillary cyst.
4/ aneurysmal bone cyst.

905. Irrigation solution for RCT, when there is infection and draining from the
canal is:

a) Sodium hypochlorite.
b) Iodine potassium.
c) Sodium hypochlorite and iodine potassium. ***

Iodine potassium is good antiseptics with good tissue biocompatibility

Betadine is commercially available product.

‫ نفس السؤال السابق مع تغيير في االختيارات وهو اختيار صحيح أيضا‬.

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 909. What is uses of microscope?
A. To see metabolic.
B. To see live cells. ***
C. To see dead cells.

910. Patient has a palatal torus between hard & soft palates, the major
connector of choice:

a. Anterior-posterior palatal strap.

b. U shaped. *** (horseshoe)
c. posterior palatal strap.

d. full palatal strap

E Anteroposterior palatal ba

1246. Pt. came to u needing upper partial denture class II kinnedy

classi cation, he has palatal defect ( torus palatinus ) preferable partial denture
with:

a- horseshoe

b- Palatal bar.
c- Anterio posterior palatal bar. ***

* ‫ الخالصة‬:

Torus palatinus ‫لو قال ان فيه‬

‫بس مقالش أن حجمه كبير أو واصل لورا‬

:‫أو مقالش أن هوا موجود أصال‬

1) The best major connector is: Anterio posterior palatal bar that used in classes i,
ii & iv. The next preferable major connector is: Anterio posterior palatal strap that
used in classes ii & iv.

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 2) Horseshoe major connector: Is the least accurate so it’s the least preferable
major connector but it’s used in any class when torus palatinus prohibits ‫يمنع‬
‫ استخدام االنواع األخرى نظرا لكبر حجمه‬other connectors as it extends to the posterior
limit of the hard palate ( large torus palatinus ).

911. White lesion bilaterally on cheek & other member in the family has it:
a. leukoplakia.

b. white sponge nevus. ***(Cannon's disease) Hereditary disease

c. others.

916. Electro surgery rate:

a. 1.5 – 7.5 millions cycle per seconds. ***

b. 7.5 – 10 millions cycle per seconds.

c. 10 – 25 millions cycle per seconds.
d. 30 millions cycle per seconds.

917. 9 years old Pt. came to the clinic after he has an accident. X-ray revealed
bilateral fracture of the condyles. Mandible movements are normal in all
directions. What is your treatment?
1. Inter maxillary mandibular xation.
2. Fixed IMF for 6 weeks.

3. Inter mandibular xation.

4. No treatment is performed only anti in ammatory drugs and observation. ***

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 918. 6 years old patient received trauma in his maxillary primary incisor, the
tooth is intruded. The permanent incisors are expected to have:
a. Displacement.
b. Malformation.

c. Cracks in enamel.

d. Yellowish or whitish discolouration.*** (with hypoplasia)

Atlas Of Oral Medicine – page 151
Enamel hypoplasia : due to trauma or infections of developing teeth.

919. Head and neck nevi with multi lesion is:

1/ Eagle syndrome.
2/.Albright syndrome

3/ Apert syndrome

4/ congential melanotic nevi

1264. Diabatic pt. with multiple nevi on the neck and the scalp, and multiple
jaw cysts, ur diagnosis will be:

a. Eagle syndrome.
b. Gorlin Goltz syndrome. *** ( Basal cell nevus syndrome ). c. Pierre Robin
syndrome.
d. Non of the above.

923. What name of bur used in proximal surface of laminate veneer?

A. Radial.

B. Diamond. ***
C. Fissure.
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 43 preparation of axial surface for veneers

A torpedo diamond
B tapered fissure*****************
C torpedo

926. In the pulp:

1. Cell rich zone contains broblasts.
2. Cell free zone contains capillaries and nerve networks.

3. Odonotbalstic layer contains odontoblasts.

All correct bs if I have to choose one I go for

927. What type pontic design would you do in preparing teeth number 9 – 11
for a F P D:
a- Ridge lap or saddle pontic.
b- An ovate pontic.

c- Modi ed ridge lab pontic. ***

929. Skeletal bone of skull develops from :

a- Neurocranium ossi cation.
b- Intramembranous ossi cation.
c- Endochondral ossi cation. ***

Dental decks 287

931. Glenoid fossa is found in: 1/ orbital cavity.

2/ nasal cavity.
3/ middle cranial fossa.
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1

 4/ Temporal bone. ***

933. 3rd generation of apexo locator:

• a. Uses with all pts.
b. Needs more research.
c. Increases chair time.

• d. Decreases radiographic lm need. ***

934. pt. taken heparin he should do surgery after :

1/ 1 Hrs.

2/ 2 Hrs.
3/ 4 Hrs.
4/ 6 Hrs. ***

935. Twins came to your clinic during routine examination, you found great
change behaviour between both of them this due to:
A) Hereditary.
B) Environment. ***

C) Maturation.

D) Gender
E) None

* The differences between monozygotic twins ‫ توأما أحادي الزيجوت‬result from

environmental differences whereas those between dizygotic twins ‫توأما البيضيتني‬
result from differences in both environment and heredity.

936. Epileptic patient you will not give him

A) Aspirin.

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 B) Azoles.

C) Metronidazole. *** ( Flagyl ).

D) All of the above

937. Dilantin ( phenytoin ) don’t give with :

A) Aspirin.

B) Azoles.

C) Metronidazole*** ( Flagyl ).

D) All of the above

939. Porcelain, highly esthetic, anterior maxilla area, we choose: OR

Pt. has discoloration on his Max. Ant. central incisors, and u planning to do
veneer for him. Which type of porcelain has high easthetic?
a. In cera

b. Dicor glass reinforced risen.

c. Impress.*** javiii

940. The highest strength in porcelain:

A) ZR ( zircon ) reinforced in ceram. ***

941. Amalgam pain after restoration due to:

A) Phase 2 gamma.

B) Phase 1 gamma.

C) Zinc containing alloy. ***

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 D) Admix alloy.

942. Zinc if added to amalgam:

a. Increases moisture sensitivity and causes expansion. ***
b. Increases marginal integrity and longevity than zinc free amalgam.

c. a+b.

943. Endocrine and exocrine gland is :

a) Pancreas

B) Pituitary gland.
C) Thyroid gland.
D) Salivary gland.
E) Sweat gland.

944. Saline coupling agent for wetting wall of pulp:

1-decreases wall tension ***

2- increases wall tension.

945. In endo, one of sealer property is to be owable (or wetability) to

enhance this quality we can mix it with a material that have:

• a. Low surface tension. ***

• b. High surface tension.

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 946. Saline coupling agent:

1/ used with porcelain to enhance wettability of bonding. ***

2/ used with tooth and porcelain.

947. For discharged sharp instrument ( blades, needle tips, wedges,...etc) put
in :

A) dicharged paper basket.

B) designed sharp instrument special container. ***
C) disinfectant in autoclave then throw.

D) put it in multifoil.

948. Female patient came to your clinic with continous severe pain related to
1st maxillary molar. After examination dentist diagnose the tooth is carious and
has irreversible pulpitis. He decides to do RCT. After enough time for anesthesia,
Patient won’t allow the dentist to touch the tooth due to severe pain. Dentist
should:

A) Give another appointment to the patient with description of antibiotics. ***

B) Extraction.
C) Intra-pulpal anaesthesia.

949. 32 years old patient came to your dental of ce, suffering from a bad
odour and taste from his mouth. By examination patient has an anterior
mandibular 3 units bridge that bubbles upon applying water spray and slight
pressure. Cause:
A) Broken abutment.

B) Food impaction underneath the pontic.

C) Separation between the abutment and the retainer. *** ( Dissolving of

cement / microleakage

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 951. Distal surface for rst upper premolar, contact with the neighboring teeth:
A) in the middle with buccal vastness wider than lingual one.

B) in the middle with lingual vastness wider than buccal one. ***

952. The movement of polymorphic cells in the gaps of intracellular to the

blood capillary outside it called:

A) Porosity
B) Slinking
C) Diapedesis

954. Which of the following canals in # 14 is most dif cult to locate:

a- palatal.

b- Distobuccal.

c- Mesiobuccal. ***

d- All of above.

955. Which condition is an apical lesion that develop acute exacerbation of

chronic apical abscess:

a- Granuloma.

b- Phoenix abscess. ***

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 c- Cyst.
d- Non of above

956. Which tooth requires special attention when preparing the occlusal aspect
for restoration: a- lower 2nd molar.
b- lower 1st premolar.*** because lingual cusp longer than buccal

c- lower 2nd premolar.

d- upper 1st molar.

957. Pt. came to u with coloration bluish or greenish black in the gingival
margins, He said that he has gastrointestinal problem. This is caused by:
a- mercury
b- lead

c- Bismuth

d- arsen.

958. How can u repair fractured rest ( in the place where it passes over the
marginal ridge of the tooth ) in removable partial denture?
A- Spot welding
b- Electric soldering

c- Industrial brazing

959. Sealer is used in RCT to:

Fill the voids -1

2- Increase strength of RC lling.

3- Disinfect the canal.

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 961. Child with anodontia and loss of body hair, the diagnosis is: 1. Down's
syndrome.
2. Ectodermal dysplasia. ***
3. Fructose.

4. Diabetic.

Best suture place after surgical extraction of a single toot

1-one at centre and other at proximity of most posterior toot
2-single suture at the centre of extraction socke
3-two sutures at the two extremes close to adjacent tooth**
4- one at centre and other at proximity of most anterior toot

964. Surgery for ridges aims to:

1. Vertical dimension.
2. Speech.
Modify ridge for stability .3

9 66. Patient with pain on the upper right area, and the patient can not tell the
tooth causes the pain, what is the least reliable way to do test pulp:
1. Cold test.
2. Hot test.

3. Electric test. ***

4. Stimulation the dentine.

967. Pt. have denture, after 5 years he complains of ulcer and in ammation in
lower buccal vestibule. What is the diagnosis:
1 Hypertrophic frenum
2/ Epulis ssuratum.
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 969. Main reason for surgical pocket therapy:
a. Expose the roots for scaling and root planning. *** b. Remove supragingival
calculus.

970.Biological width
a.1mm.

b. 2mm. ***

c. 3mm.

d. 4mm.

971. Biological depth:

A. Crestal bone to gingival sulcus.

972. Periodontal attachment contains:

A. Epithelium, sulcus & connective tissue. ***

973. Periodontally involved root surface must be root planed to:

• a. Remove the attached plaque and calculus.
b. Remove the necrotic cementum.
c. Change the root surface to become biocompatible.
d. All of the above.
e. a&b only.***

977. During examination 34 show gingival recession buccally, the least correct
reason is

a. Frenum attachment.
b. Pt. is right hand brushe.
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 c. Occlusal force.
d. Inadequate gingiva.

978. Periodontal pocket differs most signi cantly from gingival pocket with
respect to: ‫ العمق‬.

a. Depth

b. Tendency to bleed on gentle probing.

c. The location of the bone of the pocket.

d. All of the above.

980. Amalgam is used in extensive cavities :

a- When the cusp is supported by dentine and proper retentive preparation.

b- When cusps lost and thin supported wall. ***

c- When one cusp is lost and need to apply restoration to replace it.

981. What is the most factor encouraging dental caries: OR

Most common cause of caries:

OR

Incipient caries in the old patients is MOSTLY due to: ‫ *** جفاف الفم‬.

A) Xerostomia

B) Hypocalci cation.
C) Smoking.
D) Diet sugar consumption.

E) Saliva
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 82. The best de nition to odontoblast:

a- It’s subadjacent to predentine & odontoblastic process. ***

b- Odontoblast cell is more in the cellular pulp than radicular.

983. The last sensation which disappears after local anesthesia

A- Pain

b- Deep pressure
c- Temperature

986. The mineral trioxide aggregate ( MTA ) is best material for:

• a. Indirect pulp capping. ( Direct pulp capping
b. Apexogenesis.
c. Apexo cation.
d. Root canal obturation.
e. all except a. ***

987. The fundamental rule in the endodontic emergencies is:

a. control pain by in ammatory non steroid.
b. diagnosis is certain

989. Pt. comes with siuns u make GP tracing & take radiograph the GP
appears in lateral surface of the root:
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 a. periodontal abscess.

b. b. periodontitis.
c. lateral acessory canal.

994. What is the dominant type of bers found in cementum

A) longitudinal.

B) Circular.

C) Sharpey's ber

995. Fibers which completely embedded in cementation and pass from

cementation of one tooth to the ‫األلياف املطمورة التي تعبر من مالط سنني‬
‫ متجاورين‬:cementation of adjacent tooth is

1. Sharpey's ber .1
Transseptal bers .2
Longitudinal bers .3

996. What is the main function of impression tray holes :

A) Fixing the Impression material

999. Patient came to your clinic complaining of pain, upon examination you
can’t nd a cause. What’s the next logical step to do in investigation:
A) Panoramic X-Ray. ***
B) CT Scan.

C) MRI.
D) Regular tomography.

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 1000. Contraindications of implant EXCEPT: 1. many dental caries. ***
2. malignancy.
3. radiation therapy.

1002 .What’s the best implant type allowing osseointegration

A- Root-form endosseous implant

1004. what medical condition should prevent the dentist from practicing
dentistry :

A) Diabetes.

B) Hypertension.

C) In uenza. ***

D) Headache

1005. patient complaining of Xerostomia & frequent going to the toilet at

night:

A) Diabetes Mellitus

1006. which of the following materials is not a hemostatic agent

a) Oxidized cellulose.
B) Gelvon. Gelfoam gelatin

C) Zinc oxide. ***

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 1007. Patient suffering from a submandibular gland abscess, dentist made a
stab incision and is xing a rubber drain to evacuate the pus, the drain is sutured
to:
A) Intra-oral between the myeloid muscles.
B) Extraorally from the most uctant point. *** OR (From angle of the mandible)

C) Extraorally under the chin.

1009. Labial reduction for porcelain metal restoration must be: OR

Preparation of tooth for metal ceramic restoration should be done in:

• a. One plane for aesthetic.

b. Two planes by follow the morphology
c. 0.8 All.

1010. preparation for labial surface in one plane in the preparation for metal
crown is:

A) More retentive.
B) Less retentive
c) Less cutting of tissues .

1011. Upon opening an incision in a periapical abscess in a lower 1st molar,

you open

.)A)The most bottom of the abscess.*** (Intraorally )

B) The most necrotic part of the abscess.

C) Extraoral.

1015. The main link between the pulp and periodontium is:

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 A. Apical foramen. ***

B. Dentinal tubules.
C. Accessory canals.

D. PDL.

1016. Patient came with severe pain related to right 1 st

mandibular molar,
there's no swelling related, pulp test is negative, no evidence in radiograph.
Diagnosis:
A. Irreversible pulpitis.

B. Acute periodontal abscess. *** ???

C. Suppurative periodontal abscess.

1018 .A pt. came to your clinic after examination

you found deformity in the neck and collarbones :
and supernumerary of teeth what is the diagnosis
• a. Cleidocranial dysostosis
b. Amelogensis imperfecta.

Old pt. comes with set of compelete denture with tight denture in morning and
become loose later in a day what is the cause:
a. lack of posterior palatal seal.
b. de ecting of occlusion.

**.c. excessive relining of denture

d. inelasticity of cheek.

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 1019. Pt. with complete denture complains from tightness ‫ ضيق‬of denture in
morning then becomes good this due to:
A) Relif of denture.*** ‫ ( إراحة الطقم‬because there may be pressure points or areas
that the tissues will try to adapte to it throughout the day ).

B) Lack of cheeck elastisty.

C) Poor post dam.

1021. A border line diabetic pt. came with denture stomatitis you nd
abundant debris in the tissue surface area of the denture, the proper management
is:
A. Systemic antibiotic.
B. Topical antifungal

C. Systemic antifungal.

D. Topical antibiotic.

1022. Pain in central incisors from:

A. Central & lateral incisors. ***

B. Lateral & canine.

C. Canine & premolar.

D. Premolar & molar

1023. To treat non vital tooth with open apex when doing access opening with
gates glidden bur: :take care of
A. Remove all dentin.

B. Remove minimal dentine

C. Follow conservative method.

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 1024. To treat non vital tooth with open apex when doing access opening with
gates glidden drills :take care to avoid

• .a. Remove all dentin

b. Remove minimal dentine
c. Follow conservative method.

1026. The peripheries of the custom tray should be under extended to all
border and clearance from the frenum areas:

1. 1. 2mm. ***
2. 4mm.
3. 6mm.
4. 8mm.

1027. The goal of making the peripheries of the custom tray under extended
to all bordered clearance from the frenum areas:

1. 1. To give enough space for the used impression materials to allow border
molding the tray. ***
2. To give enough space for the die spacer.
3. To give enough space for the cementation materials.
4. None.

1028. The base plate could be made by:

• 1 Acrylic plate.

• 2. Wax plate.

• 3. 1and3.***

1029. The vertical height of the maxillary occlusion rim from the re ection
of the cast is:

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 1.12mm.
2. 22mm. ***
3. 32mm.
4. 42mm

1030 .The anterior width of the maxillary occlusion rim is:

1. 5mm. ***
2. 10mm.
3. 15mm.
4. 20mm.

The posterior width of the maxillary occlusion rim: 1.

1. 8-10mm. *** (0.8 - 1 cm.)

2. 8-15mm.
3. 10-15mm.
4. 15-20mm.

The anterior height of the mandibular occlusion rim is:

1. 1. 6mm.
2. 16mm. ***
3. 26mm.
4. 36mm.

The posterior height of mandibular occlusion rim is

1. Equal to the point representing 1/2 of the height of retro molar pad. ***
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 2. . Equal to the point representing 1/2 of the height of the frenum areas.

3. . Equal to the point representing 1/2 of the height of the alveolar ridge.

1034. Record the occlusal plane in order to:

• a. To determine the amount of space between the mandible and the maxilla
which will be occupied by
arti cial teeth.
b. To determine vertical and horizontal levels of the teeth.
c. aandb.***
d. None.

1035. The protrusive ‫ البارز‬condylar guidance should be set on the articulator

at:

• a. 30–35 degree. (30–40degree).

b. 50 degree.
c. 60 degree.
e. 70 degree.

1036. The lateral condylar posts should be set on the articulator at: OR
The incisal guide should be set on the articulator at articulator at:

• Zero degree.
20 degree.
40 degree.
None.

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 1037. The primary goal of anterior tooth selection is: OR
The primary role of the anterior teeth on a denture is:

• To provide good functional requirements.

To satisfy esthetic requirements. ***
To let the patient feel comfortable.
None.

1038. The primary goal of posterior tooth selection is:

• To provide good functional requirements. ***
To satisfy esthetic requirements.
To satisfy psychological requirements.
None.

1039. You need.......to get the teeth shade:

• Shade guide. ***
Incisal guide.
Acrylic teeth

• Porcelain teeth.

1040. The teeth materials are:

a. Acrylic teeth.

b. Porcelain teeth.

c. a and b. ***

d. None.

1041. The width of the lower teeth is:

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 • 1/2 of the maxillary anterior teeth in normal jaw relationship.
1/3 of the maxillary anterior teeth in normal jaw relationship.
3/4 of the maxillary anterior teeth in normal jaw relationship. ***
None.

1042. Generally posterior teeth are classi ed into:

• Anatomy (cusp) teeth.

Non-anatomy (cuspless) teeth or at.
a and b.***
None.

1043. The process of positioning or arranging teeth on the denture base is

termed: a. Casting.

• Investing.
Setting up. ***
Flasking.

1044.
a. Aesthetics. b. Incision.
c. Phonetics. d. All.

1046.
1. 1/2 mm.
1 mm. ***
2mm.

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 3mm.

The long axis of the maxillary cuspid is inclined slightly to the:

1. Mesial.

2. Distal.

3. Buccal.

4. Lingual.

1048 The long axis of the maxillary rst molar is inclined to

Buccal. *** ( when viewed from the front ).

2. Mesial.
Distal. ( when viewed from the side ).
Lingual.

1049.It is called ........... when the occlusal surfaces of the right and left
posterior teeth are on the same level:

1. Vertical plane.
Horizontal plane. ***
Compensating curve.

1050. The .......... of the maxillary rst bicuspid is raised approximately 1/2
mm. of the occlusal plane:

1. Buccal cusp.
Lingual cusp. ***
Mesial surface.
All.

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 1051. All maxillary posterior teeth touch the occlusal plane EXCEPT:
1. 1st bicuspid.
2nd bicuspid.
1st molar.
2nd molar. ***

1052. The distance between the lingual surfaces of the maxillary anterior
teeth and the labial surfaces of the mandibular anterior teeth is:

1. Vertical overlap ( overbite ).

Horizontal overlap ( overjet ). ***
Occlusal plane.
All.

1053. The distance between the incisal edges of the maxillary and mandibular
anterior teeth is:

1. Horizontal overlap ( overjet ).

Vertical overlap ( overbite ). ***
Occlusal plane.
All.

1054. The average distance between the lingual surface of the maxillary
anterior teeth and the buccal surface of the mandibular anterior teeth is:
( Horizontal overlap “ overjet “ ) :

1. 1/2mm.
1mm.
2mm. ***
3mm.
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 * An ideal bite has an overjet of 1 – 3 mm. and an overbite of 1 – 3 mm.
* Horizontal overlap “ overjet “ and Vertical overlap “ overbite “ is 1 - 3
mm.

1055. Which tooth of the mandibular anterior teeth that touch the lingual
surface of the maxillary anterior teeth in normal centric relation?

1. Central incisor.
Lateral incisor.
Cuspid (Canine). ***

2. None.

1056. The mesial surface of the mandibular lateral incisor contacts:

1. The mesial surface of the central incisor.
The distal surface of the central incisor. ***
The mesial surface of the cuspid.
The distal surface of the cuspid.

1057. The tip of cusp of the mandibular cuspid is 1mm above the occlusal
plane to establish .......... of the maxillary anteriors :

1. Horizontal overlap.
Occlusal plane.
Vertical overlap. ***
All.

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 1059. When the mandible moves to the working side, the opposite side cusp
to cusp contacts in order to balance stresses of mastication. This relation is called:

1. Working relation.
Balancing relation. *** ( Balancing side ).
Occlusal relation.
None.

1060. In order to distribute the primary forces of mastication, to fall within

the base of the denture, the mandibular teeth are set:

1. On the buccal edge of the ridge.

On the lingual edge of the ridge.
On the crest of the ridge. ***
All.

1061. The mandibular posterior tooth that has no contact with any maxillary
teeth during the balancing occlusion is:

1. First bicuspid. ***

Second bicuspid.
First molar.
Second molar.

1062. The used device in asking procedure is called:

1. Articulator.

2. Separating medium.

3. Flask. ***

4. None.

1063. We vaseline the inner surface of the asks all rounds:

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 1. 1. To help in the packing procedure.

2. To separate the models ( casts ) safety. ***
3. 1and2.
4. None.

1064. The procedure that follows the asking procedure is called:

1. Polishing.

2. De asking.

3. Packing

4. Curing the acrylic.

] 1065. Teeth selection in setting up is based on these factors:

1. 1. Shade of the teeth.
2. Size and shape of the teeth.
3. Angle of the teeth.
4. 1and2.***
5. All the above.

1067. Indirect pulp capping is done in:

1. 1. Primary molar.
2. Premolar and molar.
3. Incisors.
4. All the above. ***

1068. What do we use as temporary lling material in anterior region when

aesthetic is important:
Composite.
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 Glass ionemer cement. *** (GIC)

Zinc oxide eugenol.

1069. The maximum dose of x-ray exposure dose for radiographic technique:
1. 1. 100 milli roentgens per week. *** ( 0.1 Rem per week ).
2. 10 roentgens per week.
3. 100 roentgens per week.
4. 300 roentgens per week.
Person who works near radiation can be exposed in one year to a maximum
dose of 5 Rem.

1070. Acute periapical abscess characterized by:

1. 1. Varying degree of pain.
2. Varying degree of swelling.
3. Some time not shown on the radiograph.
4. All the above. ***

1071 It is preferable to be the length of the handle

of the custom tray:
1. 1. 10 mm.
2. 20 mm.
3. 15 mm. *** (1,5 cm )
4. 25 mm.

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 1072 ............ is the art and science of functional, anatomic and cosmetic
reconstruction of missing or defective parts in the maxilla, mandible or
face by the use of non living substances:
1. 1. Complete denture.
Maxillofacial prostheses .2
Orthodontics.

2. Partial denture.

1073. ........ Is the one that provides application and device to restore aesthetic
and functional requirements to patients with maxillofacial defects:

1. 1. Endodontist.
2. Pedodontist.
3. Maxillofacial prosthodontist. ***
4. Peridontist.

1074. The objectives of maxillofacial prosthetics:

1. 1. Aesthetic.
2. Functions.
3. Protect the tissues.
4. All. ***

1075. The type of maxillofacial defects:

1. 1. Congenital defects.
2. Acquired defects.
3. Developmental defects.
4. All. ***

1076. Cleft palate, cleft lip, missing ear, prognathism ‫ بروز الفكني‬are:

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 1. 1. Acquired defects.
2. Congenital defects .2
3. Developments defects.

2. 4. None.

1077. Accidents, surgery, pathology are:

1. Acquired defects .1
2. Developments defects

2. 3. Congenital defects.

3. 4. None.

1078. Extra-oral restorations are:

1. Radium shield .1
Ear plugs for hearing .2
3. Missing eye, missing nose or ear. ***
4. All.

1079. Lost part of maxilla or mandible with the facial structures is classi ed
by:

1. 1. Intra-oral restorations.
2. Extra-oral restorations.
3. Combined intra-oral and extra-oral restorations. ***
4. All.

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 1080. The lack of continuity of the roof of the mouth through the whole or
part of its length in the form of ssure extending anterioposteriorly is:

1. 1. Obturator.
2. Splint.
3. Stent.
4. Congenital cleft palate. ***

:The factors that in uence the induction of cleft palate

1. .Hereditary .1
Environmental .2
1and2.***
4. None.

1082. A prosthesis used to close a congenital or acquired opening in the

palate is:

1. 1. Stent.
2. Splint.
3 Obturator
4. None.

1083. ........ are appliances used for immobilization of fragments of broken

parts of jaw bones in their original position until repair takes place?

1. Splints
2. Stents.
3. Obturators.
4. Speech aids.

1084. The prepared surface of an abutment to receive the rest is called:

1. 1. Minor connecter.
2. Major connecter.
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 3. rest seat
4. None.

1085. The part of a removable partial denture that contacts a tooth it affords
primarily vertical support is called:

1. 1. Minor connecter.
2. Major connecter.
3. Rest
4. None

1087. A rigid part of the partial denture casting that unites the rests and
another part of the prosthesis to the opposite side of the arch is called:

1. 1. Minor connecter.
2. Major connecter. ***
3. Retainer.
4. Rest.

The part of a removable denture that forms a structure of metal that engages and
unites the metal casting with the resin forming the denture base is called

1. Minor connecter.
2. Major connecter.
3. Denture base connecter. ***
4. Retainer.

1089. The rests are classi ed into:

1. 1. Anterior rests.
2. Posterior rests.
3. 1and2.***

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 4. None.

1090 The surveyor instrument consists of

1. Vertical arm.
2. Cast platform or table.
3. Small analysis rod

2. 4. All. ***

1091. The primary guiding surface that determines the insertion for the partial
denture is:

1. The tooth surface opposite to the edentulous areas.

2. The tooth surface adjacent to the edentulous areas. ***

3. None.

1093. To fabricate a removable partial casting requires making a second cast

of high-heat investment material this cast is called:

1. 1. Study cast.
Master cast.
Refractory cast .3
4. All.

1094. Kennedy divided all partial edentulous arches:

1. 1. Two main types.
2. Three main types.
3. Four main types. ***
4. Five main types.

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 1097. We should select the shade for a composite resin ( or porcelain )

utilizing:

1. Bright light .1
2. Dry shade guide.
Dry tooth isolated by the rubber dam.
4. None of the above are correct. ***

1098. 4 th
canal in upper rst molar is found:

1. 1. Lingual to MBC. ***

2. Buccal to MBC.
3. Distal to MBC.

1099. To get le size 24, the following length should be cut from le size 20:
1. 1mm.

2. 2mm. ***
3. 3mm.
4. 4mm.

1101. The following canals may be found in an upper molar:

1. Mesio-buccal.

2. 2. Disto-buccal.
3. Mesio-palatal.
4. Disto-lingual.
5. Palatal.
a) 1+2+4.
b) 1+2+4+5.

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 c) 2+3+4+5.
d) 1+2+3+5. ***

1102. First step in ttt of abused tissue in patient with existing denture is to
*** .A. Educate the patient

1105. pt. has a lesion in tongue which suffering from scar & fever, the lesion
when removed leave bleeding area under it, diagnosis is:

• a. Leukoplakia.
b. Candida.
c. ulcer.

1108. Child patient with painful herpes simplex the treatment is acyclovir
with:

• a- Vit. C.
b- Local anesthesia with multivitamins.***(Vitamines C, A , E)
c- Local anesthesia with protein.

1109. Adding of surfactant to irrigation solution during RCT to increase

wettability of canal walls by:

a- lowering surface tension

b- increasing surface tension.
c- Passing through dentinal tubules

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 1110. The function of post:
a. provides retention for a crown.
b. enhances the strength of the tooth.

c. provides retention for a core. ***

d. provides the root canal sealing.

1111. patient comes with severe stained anterior central left maxillary incisor
with small distal caries & lost incisal edge treated by:

a. Full ceramic restoration. **

1112. The ideal post drill for most posterior teeth is:
• a. gates glidden size 3
b. peeso drill size 3-6
c. pro le size 60-70
d. peeso drill size 2-3 ***

1113. The decision to retreat substandard endodontics shoud be based on:

1- Radiographic evaluation of the endodontic treatment quality. ***
2-periapical pathology.
3- patient symptoms.

4- physical exploration of the root canal type and quality seal. 5- restorative
treatment plan.

1114. The most common injuries in child is:

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 a. Avulsed tooth.
b. Root.
c. Intrusion of the tooth inside the socket wall.

1115. Child with previous history of minor trauma with excessive bleeding
we do test, the result is prolonged PT & slightly increase clotting time
& ...........test is +ve, the diagnosis is:
a. Hemophelia

b. thrombocytopenia (unaffected PT , prolonged bleeding time).

c. Vit.K de ciency. *** (prolonged PT , trauma & excessive bleeding).

1116. pt. came to your clinic complaining from his gingiva which bleed alot
with any little pressure, on clinical examination u found pinpoint purple dots and
general rash like of ecchymosis on his body ‫ كدمات‬laboratory nding : highly
decrease in platlets (slightly less than 25000 ) have a history of ecchymosis and
bruising ‫ تجمعات دموية‬all over his body:

a. thrombocytopenic purpura ‫العدد الطبيعى للصفائح الدموية‬:

Normal platelets count is: 150,000 – 450,000

1117. The best test for vitality of crowned tooth is: OR

Testing a tooth with PFM with:

A. Cold with rubber dam. *** ( or hot : ”thermal testing” ).

B. B. Cold test.
D. Cold & Hot test.

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 1118. Nitrous oxide interferences with: OR
Over exposure of nitrous oxide inhibits metabolism of vitamin:

A. Vit B12 ***

B. Vit B6

C. Vit A

D.VitC

1119. Salivary gland role in maintaining tooth and bacteria integrity on the
oral cavity is done by:

a- Bacterial clearance.
b- Remineralization.
c- Buffering and direct anti-bacterial role. ***

d- Bacterial clearance and reminerlization.

1121. what is the form of local anesthesia when enters the nerve tissues:
• a- lipid soluble ionized form.
b- lipid soluble non-ionized
c- water soluble ionized.
d- water soluble nonionized.

Intraosseous injection of local anesthesia to lower molar:

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 a. Perforate the bone mesial to the tooth ‫ الديستال‬.
b. Give one with 1:50000 epinipherine.
c.Give1/4to1/5 of the cartridge
d. Ask the pt. if he has numbness in his lower lip after injection.

1123. re implant of avulsed tooth, what you do:

A- Optimal reposition and xed splint.
B- Optimal reposition and exable splint

C- Observe.
D- Watch with splint periodontally.

1124. The following drug for angina pt. except

1. Propranolol

2. NSAIDs. *** (Non steroid Anti-in ammatory drugs)

1125. The Ideal form for the wall of root during RCT is:
1. aring toward the occlusion surfac

2. convergent toward occlusion surface

3. parallel toward occlusion surface
4. angularity toward occlusion surface

1126. Thermal pulp test principle of:

1/ blood supply of pulp.

2/ nerve supply of pulp. *** ( AS nerve bers of pulp ).

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 3/ AO bers.

1128. When do tooth formation start in foetus:

1. between 5th and 6th week. *** (in Bell's Stage)

1129. Die ditching means:

a) Carving apical to nish line.
b) Carving coronal to nish line.
c) Mark nish line with red pen

1130. When esthetic is important, posterior class I composite is done in :

a. Subgingival box.
b. Bad oral hygiene.
c. Contact free area.

d. Class I without central contact.

1131. Child 10 years old came to the clinic with periodontitis associated with
the 1ry & 2ry dentitions with severe generalized bone destruction and
calci cation on the general examination hyperkeratosis of hands & feet is noticed
the diagnosis is:
a. Hypophosphotasia.

b. Prepuberty periodontitis.

c. Papillon lefevre syndrome. ***

d. Juvenile periodontitis.
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 1136. When u want to make immediate complete denture after extraction all
teeth what the type of suture u will use:

• a. Horizontal mattress suture

b. Vertical mattress suture
c. Interrupted suture
d. Continous locked suture

1137. Smear layer composed of:

1. Dentine debris
Inorganic particles .2
Bacteria
All the above. ***

1138. During making ling by NiTi it gets fractured due the property of: OR

While dentist making biomechanical preparation by using NiTi le it broken this

is because the property of

a- Rigidity and memory

b- Elasticity and memory

c- Axial fatigue
D- tarnish

1139. Child has blue swelling on gingiva with no sysmptoms just heavy
saliva, what is ur diagnosis:
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 A. Eruption hematoma.***

1140. After remove impacted 3 rd

lower molar, there is parasthesia why? ‫تهيج أو‬
a. irritating the nerve during extraction
b. broke mandible.

1142. Mobility in midface with step deformity in frontzygomatic suture.

Diagnosis:

• A. Lefort II.
B. Lefort III. ***
C. Bilateral zygomatic complex fracture.

Mobility and step deformity seen n both lefort 2 and 3.if step deformity in
frontozygmtc suture,,,then lefort 3 and if in infraorbital margin,,answer
becomes lefort

1143. Two weeks baby born with 2 anterior teeth which is highly mobile, and
his mother have no problem or discomfort during nursing him what is ur
management:
a. do not do anything as the baby have no problem during feeding.
b. do not do anything as the mother don`t feel discomfort.

c. U must extract as soon as possible to avoid accident inhalation of them. ***

(because those are natal teeth)
d. Do nothing, it will shell by it self.

1144. Most common cause of chipped porcelain in PFM:

a- Thin layer of metal.
b- Thin layer of porcelain.
c- Centric occlusal contact at the junction of porcelain and metal. ***

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 1145. The forces action through a FPD on the abutment tooth should be
directed:

1- As far as possible at right angles to the long axes of the teeth.

2. Parallel to the long axes of the teeth
3- By decreasing the facio-lingual dimension of the pontic.

4- By decreasing the mesio-lingual dimension of the pontic.

5- In a mesial direction so that teeth nearer the midline will offer additional
support.

a. 1+3+4
b.1+2+5
c. 1+4+5
d. 2+3
e. 2+4
f. 2+5

1147. The working time of zinc phosphate cement is shortened ( decreased )

by

a- concentrating the acid

b- Warming of glass slab

c- Incremental mixing of powder d- all of the above.

how to increase ZO working time --->

a.add eugenol drop ,
b. mix on cold glass slap ***( khaled)
c. mix on paper pad { i choose eugenol drop not sure }
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 1148. Most abrasive contact

a- tooth to tooth
b- Porcelain to tooth
c- gold to tooth

1149. Length of post:

a- 1/2 root.

b- 2/3 root.
c- 1/2 root containing in bone.
d- As much longer and leave 4 mm. apical seal. ***

1152. An advantage of rubber-base impression material over reversible

hydrocolloid material (e.g agar) is that rubber base impression material:
a) will displace soft tissue.
b) Requires less armamentarium.

c) is signi cantly more accurate

d) is more accurate if saliva, mucous or blood is present.

1154. Radiolucent structure occupied by a radiopaque structure that forms a

mass of disorganized arrangement of odontogenic tissue:
a. Complex odontoma
b. Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Cyst.

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 c. Compound odontoma ‫منظمة الترتيب وتشبه شكل األسنان‬

1155. Which of these canal irrigants is unable ( not able ) to kill E. feacalis
A. NaOH. *** ( not Naocl
B. MTA.
C. Chlorhexidine.

1156. The least effective irrigant against E. feacalis:

a) sodium hypochlorite. ( Naocl ).
b)Tetracycline
c) Iodine

d) Chlorohexidine

1157. in Root end resection, what is the conditioning

a. Citric acid
b. tetracyclin.
c. EDTA.

1158. During endodontic surgery the irrigation solution used is: ‫محلول ملحي‬
*** .a. Saline
b. EDTA.
c. Naocl.

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:

 1160. Balanced occlusion in complete denture helps in:

A. retention.

B. stability

After a trauma on a primary tooth what is the least possibility?

A. changes in the permanent tooth enamel color. ***

B. changes the primary tooth color.
C. apex pathology on primary tooth.

1163. The patient who has not breakfast, we never give him anesthesia
because:

a) hyperglycemia.

b)hypoglycemia

c) increased heart rate.

d) hypertension.

1165. Patient is suffering a pain during sleep the diagnosis is:

a) In ammation of dentin.

b) b) In ammation of enamel.

c) In ammation of cementum.

d) In ammation of pulp

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 1167. Composite is used mainly for:

a) Anterior teeth??

b) Posterior.
c) a+b.
d) None.

1168. For injection local anesthesia in the lower jaw we use:

a) Short needle.

b) Long needle. ***

c) None.

1169. In case of advanced upper jaw to the lower jaw this is called:
a) Angle class I

b) Angle class II. ***

c) Angle class III

d) All of the above

1170. The best method for brushing:

a) vaertical.
b) Horizontal.
c) Bass sulcular method. *** ( Bass method ).

d) All of the above.

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 1171. Apicectomy means:

a) Surgical removal of the apical portion of the root. ***

b) b) Removal of one or more roots.

c) The root and the crown are cut lengthwise.
d) None.

1172. The instruments for examination are:

a) Probe and tweeze

b) Mirror
c) a + b. ***
d) Amalgamator.

1173. Panorama x-ray is used for:

a) Periapical tissues.
b) Interproximal caries.

c) Giving complete picture for upper and lower jaws. ***

d) None.

1174. Adrenaline is added to local anesthesia for:

a- Increasing the respiratory rate.

b- Prolonging the effect of local anesthesia. ***

c- Increasing the bleeding.

d- None.

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 1175. ...... is a white lesion:

a- Lichen planus. ***

b- Cancer.
c- Heamatoma.

d- None.

1176. Fordyce's spots is on:

a- Tongue.

b- Oral mucosa

c- Upper lip.
d- Throat.

1177. ...... is an anticoagulant agent:

a- Aspirin.

b- Heparin. ***

c- Paracetamol.

d- Evex.
Heparin: give in every 6 hrs and work on PTT

1178. Duct of submandibular gland is:

a- Wharton. ***

b- Bartholin.
c- Barvenous.
d- Stensen. ( Duct of parotid gland ).

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 1179 .Leukoplakia is present on

a- The mouth. ***

b- Eye.
c- Heart.
d- Lungs.

1180. Cranial nerves are:

a- 12 nerves. ***

b- 14 nerve.
c- 10 nerve.
d- 16 nerve.

1181. According to two digits system, 42 means:

a- lower right lateral incisor. ***

b- upper left lateral incisor

c- upper right lateral incisor.

d- none.

1182. According to the universal system, 6 means:

a- upper left rst molar.

b- lower left rst molar.

c- lower right rst molar. d- None. ***

* Number 6 refers to upper right canine.

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 1186. Tooth paste with uoride is:

a- Systemic application.

b- Topical application c- a+b.

d- None.

1188. Too much ingestion of uoride may lead to:

a- Dental caries.

b- Dental uorosis

c- Gingivitis.
d- None.

1189. De ciency of vitamin C leads to:

a- Scurvy
b- Anemia. ( De ciency of vitamin B12 leads to pernecious anemia

c- Rickets.
d- Defect in blood clotting.

1190. De ciency of vitamin K leads to:

a- Scurvy. b- Anemia. c- Rickets.

.d- Defect in blood clotting

1191. De ciency of vitamin D leads to:

a- Scurvy.
b- Anemia.
c- Rickets d- Defect in blood clotting.

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 1192. At which age will a child have 12 permanent and 12 primary teeth:
9 ‫ أسنان لبنية في عمر‬10 ‫ الجملة خاطئة ألنه ال يوجد اال‬. .A. None of the above

1193. Medicine ethics aim to:

• a. The dentist should study to know patient psychology.
b. Not to compromise or undermine ability to treat patient in community as
professional.
c. Ability to make decision.
d. All of above. ***

1194. During surgery rmly handle forceps of ap tissue

A) stillis forceps.
b) Adison forceps. ***

1195 :Lymphadenopathy due to

a) Infection
b) Lymphocytic leukemia
c) HIV

d) Pernicious aneamia.

e) a,b and c. ***

1196. The aim from prosthetic surgery:

A) Increase stability, retention & ridge dimension. ***

b) Increase vertical dimension.

c) Esthetic anterior.

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 1197. Composite can be done in:
a) Conservative class one. ***
b) Uncontrolled application class 2 proximal.

c) Deep gingival margin.

1200. In case of internal resorption your ttt is:

OR Immature tooth with external apical third resorption:

a) Ca(OH)2 application. ***

b) Formocresol medicament.
c) Zinoxide eugenol.
d) Apexo cation & GP lling.

1203. Colour of normal gingiva is interplay between:

a. Keratin- vascularity – melanin- epithelial thickness. ***

1204. During mentoplasty, doctor should take care for injury of what nerve:
a. Lower branch of the facial nerve. ***

1205 Amputation means

a) Surgical removal of the apical portion of the root. ( Apicectomy ).

b) Removal of one or more roots. ***

c) The root and the crown are cut lengthwise.

d) None

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 1206 Hemisection means

a) Surgical removal of the apical portion of the root. ( Apicectomy ).

b) Removal of one or more roots. ( Amputation ).

c) The root and the crown are cut lengthwise

d) None.

1207 For treatment of pericoronitis

a- Extraction of the tooth.

*** .b- Analgesic + sterility + antibioti

c- Cleaning with concentrated phenol.

d- None.

1208. Outline of Pericoronitis treatment may include:

1. 1. Mouth wash and irrigation.
2. Extraction of the opposing tooth.
3. Surgical removal of the causative tooth.
4. All the above. ***

1209. Attrition may be caused by:

a- Friction due to pipe
b- Friction during sleep. *** ‫ ( احتكاك أثناء النوم‬Bruxism or clenching ).

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 1210. Sterilization in dry oven

a- one hour at 160 c. ( one hour at 170 c ).

b- 90 minutes at 160 c.
c- two hours at 160 c. ***

d- None.

* Sterilization in dry oven: two hours at 160 c or one hour at 170 c.

First Aid for the NBDE Part II 2008, Page 399

Dry heat 1hr at 340 F (171 c)

Dry heat 2hrs at 320 F (160 c)

Rapid heat transfer at 375 F (191 c) 6 min for unwrapped

12 min for wrapped

1212. Patient positions are:

a- Upright position
b- Supine position
c- Sub supine position. * b & c are called: Reclined positions

d- All of the above. ***

1213. For the right handed dentist seated to the right of the patient, the
operator zone is between:

a- 8 and 11 o'clock. ***

b- 2 and 4o'clock.

c- 11 to 2o'clock.

d- all of the above.

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 1214. For right handed dentist, the static zone is between:
a- 8 - 11 o'clock.

b- 11 - 2 o'clock. ***

c- 2 - 4 o'clock.
d- all of the above.

1215. For right handed dentist, the assistant's zone is between:

a- 8 - 11 o'clock.
b- 11 - 2 o'clock.
c- 2 - 4 o'clock. ***

d- all of the above.

1216. For right handed dentist, the transfer zone is between:

a- 8 - 11 o'clock.

b- 4 - 8 o'clock. ***

c- 2 - 4 o'clock.
d- all of the above.

1217. Burs is:

a- Critical items

b- Semi critical.
c- Non critical.
d- All of the above.

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 1218. Mouth mirror is:

a- critical items.

b- semi critical

c- non critical.

d- all of the above.

1219. Saliva ejector is placed:

a- At the side of working.
b- Under the tongue.
c- Opposite the working side.

d- b + c. **

1220. HVE is placed: HVE is: High Volume Evacuator

a- At the side of working. ***

b- Under the tongue.

c- Opposite the working side.

d- b+c.

1221 Grasping the HVE is by:

a- Thumb to nose grasp.

b- Pen grasp.

c- a+b. ***

d- none.

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 223. Carbohydrate is essential for:

a- Building the body.

b- Supplying the body with energy

c- a+b.
d- none.

1224. The following factors affect the health

1 hereditary

2 environment
3 social and economic factors

4 family welfar

A) 1+2
B) 1+2+4
C) 1+2+3
D) All of the above. ***

1226. In mean of compressive strength and tensile strength which is

strongest

a- Resin cement
b- zinc phosphate.
c- G.I.

1227. Shoulder is the nish line of choice for:

a- full veneer.

b- PFM. ***

c- 3⁄4 crown.

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 1228. Which of the following characteristics of inlay wax is its major

disadvantage:

a) Flow.

b) Rigidity.
c) Hardness.
d) High thermal expansion

As the gold content of a dental solder, decreases the .1229 ‫ تقل الصالبة‬.a)
Hardness decreases
b) Ductility increases
c) Corrosion resistance decreases

d)Ultimate tensile strength decreases

1230. The most ductile and malleable metal is

a) Slive

b) Gold

c) Copper
d) Platinum

1231. In processing an acrylic denture in a water bath, a proper heating cycle

is desired because of the possibility of:
a) warpage
b) Shrinkage of the denture

c) Porosity due to boiling of the monomer

d) crazing of the denture base around necks of the teeth.

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 1232:Elastic impression material is
a) Rubber

b) Plaster.

c) Zinc oxide.

d) Compound.

1233. Alginate contains calcium sulfate in concentration of:

a)40%.
b)50%.
c)12%. (8–16%).

d) None.

1234. In an alginate impression material, tri sodium phosphate is the:

a) ller.

b) Reactor.

c) Retarder

d) accelerator.

Sodium phosphate is a retarder ‫ مثبط‬found in alginate in 2 %. Control setting time

(fast or slow)

1236. Child 8 years old hearing loss, ush around his mouth and notches in
incisors and bolbous molars What is your diagnosis? OR

8 years Patient came to your clinic has impaired hearing, upon examination his
mouth you found copper color lesion, notched incisor and mass on the occlusal

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 surface of the molars. This patient has:

a) Gardner syndrome.
b) Congenital syphilis. ***

1238. On radiograph, onion skin appearance and under microscope there is

glycogen:

a- Osteosarcoma. (sunburst appearance)

b- Ewing's sarcoma. *** (onion skinning)

1239 Using a larger le while reducing the length in endodontics is called:

A. Step back. ***

Using a smaller le to reach the apex in endodontics is called a Crown down

technique

1240. What is the name of the instrument used to diagnose halitosis:

a. Halimeter. ***

1241. You examined a child and found that the distal part of the upper
primary molar is located mesial to the distal outline of the lower primary molar.
This is called:
a. distal step. ***

b. mesial step.

* Distal step: Mandibular terminal plane is distal to Maxillary terminal plane.

* Mesial step: Mandibular terminal plane is mesial to Maxillary terminal plane

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 1242. what the name of the depressions present on molars in the middle and
between the cusps:

a. Developmental grooves. ***

1243. Patient had enamel and dentin hypoplasia your ttt.:

a) Porcelain crowns. ***
b) Splinting with composite.
c) Composite bridge.

1245. Parotitis with purulent exudate, what you will do

A. Immediate coverage with antibiotic 7 days.

B. delay selection antibiotics until know culture result.

C. antiviral drug.

D. gives patient wide spectrum antibiotic until result of lab culture. ***

1246. Pt. came to u needing upper partial denture class II kinnedy

classi cation, he has palatal defect ( torus palatinus ) preferable partial denture
with:

a- horseshoe

b- Palatal bar.
c- Anterio posterior palatal bar. ***

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 * ‫ الخالصة‬:

Torus palatinus ‫لو قال ان فيه‬

‫بس مقالش أن حجمه كبير أو واصل لورا‬

:‫أو مقالش أن هوا موجود أصال‬

1) The best major connector is: Anterio posterior palatal bar that used in classes i,
ii & iv. The next preferable major connector is: Anterio posterior palatal strap that
used in classes ii & iv.

2) Horseshoe major connector: Is the least accurate so it’s the least preferable
major connector but it’s used in any class when torus palatinus prohibits ‫يمنع‬
‫ استخدام االنواع األخرى نظرا لكبر حجمه‬other connectors as it extends to the posterior
limit of the hard palate ( large torus palatinus ).

1247. One of the main features of acute herpetic gingivostomatitis is the

ulcers are con ned to the attached gingival and hard palate:

• a. True. ***
b. False.

Vesicles become ulcers found in attached gingiva and hard palate.

1248. Pt. came with bristles ‫ شعيرات‬even on mucous membrane, u asked for
immune test:

a. pemphigus.

b. bullous pemphigoid

c. lichen planus.

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 1249. Cheek biting in lower denture can occur if:
• a. Occlusal plane above tongue.
b. Occlusal plane below tongue.
c. Occlusal plane at lower lip.
d. None of the above. ***
* Cheek biting: is the most common and is mainly due to inadequate
overjet. Solution: Increase the overget by reducing the buccal of the lower
posterior teeth.

1250. Permeability of dentine

• a. Bacterial product go through it.
b. Decrease by smear layer.
c. Allow bacteria to go in.
d. All of above. ***

1252. Each of the following is correct EXCEPT which one:

• a. Bad breath appears to be largely bacteria in origin.
b. Bad breath originating from the gastrointestinal tract is quite common.
c. Self-perceptions of bad breath appear to be unreliable
d. Fear of having bad breath may be a severe problem for some people. ***

1253. When using the buccal object rule in horizontal angulation, the lingual
object in relation to the buccal object:

• a. Move away from the x-ray tube head.

b. Move with the x-ray tube head. ***
c. Move in an inferior direction from the x-ray tube head.
d. Move in a superior direction from the x-ray tube head.

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 e. None of the above.

• If the object appears to move in the same direction as the x-ray tube, it is in
the lingual aspect.

1254. Radiographic evaluation in extraction:

A. Relationship of associated vital structures.
B. Root con guration and surrounding bone condition.
C. Access to the tooth, crown condition and tooth mobility. D. All of the above.
E.A&B.***

1255. Radiographic evaluation in extraction EXCEPT:

A. Relationship of associated vital structures.
B. Root con guration and surrounding bone condition.
C. Access to the tooth, crown condition and tooth mobility. *** E.A&B.

1256. Odontogenic tumors:

a. Arise from dental tissues

b. Can turn malignant but rarely.

c. Have speci c radiographic features.

1257. Prophylactic antibiotic needed in:

A. Anesthesia not interaligamentary.
B. Suture removal.
C. Routine tooth brushing.

D. Orthodontic band. ***

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 1260. Occlusal splint device:
1/ used during increase vertical dimension.
2/ alleviate muscle of mastication

3/ occlusal plane CR/CO.

4/ All.

1261. Child with late primary dentition has calculus and gingival recession
related to upper molar what is the diagnosis:
1. Periodontitis.
2. Local aggressive Periodontitis.

3. Viral infection

1262. Histopathologically, early verrucous carcinomas:

• a. Have characteristic microscopic features
b. Can be confused with acute hypertrophic candidiasis.
c. Can be confused with lichen planus.
d. Can be confused with chronic hypertrophic candidiasis.

1263pt. came with multiple cyst on his scalp and neck and osteomas multiple
on his mandible side, what is the diagnosis:
a. Gardner's syndrome. ***
b. cleidocranial dysplasia.

c. ectodermal dystosis.
d. oesteogenesis imperfecta.

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 1265. A reline ‫ التبطني‬for a complete denture is contraindicated when:

a) There is extreme over closure of the vertical diamention.
b) Centric occlusion and centric relation do not coincide.
c) The denture contains a broken tooth.

d) There is resorption of the ridge.

1266. Complete re-epithelization after surgery occurs after:

a. 1-5 days.

b. 10-15 days.

c. 17-21 days.

1267. Low sag factor in a metal-ceramic FPD causes:

1- Flow of metal under functional load.
2- High abrasion resistance.
3- Less deformation of bridge during ring

4- Poor metal-ceramic bond strength.

5- Contamination of porcelain.

1268. Nickel-chromium allergic from dentures appears more in:

a) Male.

b) Female. ***

c) Equal.

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 1269. We put the pin very close to line angle because this area:
A- less material of restoration need.
B- Initiate dentin caries.
C- need less condensation of material.

D- Great bulk of dentin

1270. Best root canal material primary central incisor:

a- iodoform. ***
b- Gutta percha.
c- Formocresol.

* Iodoform, Ca(oH)2 and ZOE are root canal materials for the primary teeth but
iodoform and ca(oh)2 are more better than ZOE.

1272. Filling in RCT must nish:

a- Exactly up the radiographic apex.
b- Few millimeters before apex.
c- At the half distance between apex and the pulp chamber.

d- Filling the pulp chamber.

1273. initial step to do post and core in RCT tooth is:

A. remove gutta bercha by hot.

B. by cleaning cavity of caries and remove old lling. ***

C. immediat insertion. D. gates glidden drill.

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 1274. How can remove a hard discolored dentine:

a. Excavator.

b. Stainless steel burs with low speed.

c. Very low speed.

d. High speed carbide burs. ***

1275. Class II amalgam restoration with deep caries the patient comes with
localized pain related to it after one month or "3 months" due to:
OR
Patient returned to you after 1 month from doing amalgam lling with de nite
severe pain, due to:

a) unidenti ed pulp horn exposure.

b) Over occlusion.
c) Moisture contamination during the restoration. *** due to amalgam expansion
d) supra calculus.

277. pt. during routinly cheeck up need preventive treatment pit & ssure
sealant, upon examination the dentist found small caries lesion & he decised to do
a small preparation and do restoration for this pt. these can be called:
A. pit & ssure seleant.

B. Preventive restoration
C. Conservative restoration ???

1278. Pt. has bad oral hygiene and missing the right and left lateral incisors
what ttt.:

1. Implant. (contra indication with bad.OH)

2. RPD. *** (can remove by Pt. to clean around abutment & under pontic)

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 3. Conventional FPD. (not easy to clean)
4. Maryland bridge. (indication with good oral hygiene Pt.)

1279. Cement appears in radiograph like caries and cannot distinguish from
it:

a) Calcium hydroxide include hydroxyl group. ***

b) Zinc phosphate.
c) Glass ionomer.

e) Zinc polycarboxlate

f) None of above.???

1280. The most common cause of dry mouth in adult patients is:
• a. Tranquillizer
b. Anti-histaminics
c. Insulin.
d. Birth control pills.

1281. 8 years child came without complaint while routine exam you found
obliteration ‫ انسداد‬of canal in maxillary central incisor what u will do:
a. Extraction.
b. RCT.

c. Pulpotomy.

d. None of above. ***

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 1282. All are participating in the determination of the posterior extension of
the maxillary denture ( posterior palatal extension ) EXCEPT:
A. vibrating line.
B. Hamular notch.

C. Fovae palatine.
D. Retromolar (pads) areas. ***

1283. To a great extent, the forces occurring through a removable partial

denture can be widely ‫ ألفضل مدى توزيع وتقليل القوى اإلطباقية‬:)distributed and
minimized by the following methods (lower RPD

• a. Proper location of the occlusal rests

b. Selection of lingual bar major connector
c. Developing balanced occlusion
d. All of the above. ***

1286 Reliability of the measurements re ects that property of the

measurements which

a. Measures what is intended to be measured

b. Produces repeatedly the same results under a variety of conditions
‫ مختلفة‬.
c. Detects reasonably small shifts in either direction, in group condition
d. All of the above. ***

1287. You extract tooth with large amalgam restoration, how to manage the
extracted tooth:

1. Autoclave and deep buried.

2. Sharp container
3. Ordinary waste container

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 4. Of ce container
5. Container Designed not to be burned ***

1288. Polysul de impression material :

a. Should be poured within 1 hour. *** (or immediately) or in 1st hr

b. Should be poured within 12 hours.

c. can be poured after 24 hours.
d. can be poured after 6-8 hours.

1290. Which of the following burs would you prefer to use preparing a slot
for the relation of an extensive amalgam restoration on maxillary molar: ( slot
preparation = class II preparation ).

• a. Number 5 round bur.

b. Number 56 ssure bur.
c. Number 556 ssure bur.
d. Number 35 cone bur. *** ( or No. 33 1/2 inverted cone bur ).

1291. Acyclovir dose for treatment of herpes:

a) 200 mg / 5 times a day. *** ( orally for 7 days )

b)200mg/4 times a day

c) 400 mg / 4 times a day.

d)800mg/4 times a day.

In case of immunode ciency double the dose to 400 mg

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 1292. The functions of cement bases are:

1- To act like a barrier against acids or thermal shock

2- The minimal thickness, which is required, is 0.5 mm of base.

a. All.
b. None of the above.
c. 1 only. ***
d. 2 only.

1293. Early loss of anterior tooth:

• a. Affects phonetics.
b. Affects esthetics.
c. Causes space loss.
d. Aandb.
e. All the above. ***

1294. Intraosseous cyst in radiograph appears:

1/ multiradiolucent may or not expand to cortical bone. ***

2/ radiopaque may or not expand to cortical bone.

3/ multiradiolucent may with resorption of cortical bone.

4/ radiopaque may with resoption of cortical bone.

1295. Type of autoclave used:

a- Hot oven outoclave.
b- Class b autoclave. ***
c- Class s autoclave.

d- Class d autoclave.

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 1296. Open margin in crown could be due to:
a- proximal contact.
b- Failure to demargination of wax.
c- Die spacer in the margin.

d- All of above. ***

1297. Crown with open margin can be due to:

• a. Putting die space on nishing line.
b. Waxing not covering all crown preparation
c. Over contouring of crown prevents seating during insertion.
d. All of the above. ***

1298. 18 year old Pt. suffer of sever in ammation in attaced gingiva and tired
and has psychological stress in his life:
A. Aphthous ulcer.

B. Recurrent herpes ulcer.

C. Allergic stomatitis.

1301. How many canals can be present in mandibular second molars:

• a. 1, 2, 3 or 4. ***
b. 2, 3 or 4.
c. 3or4.
d. 3.

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 1302. The most common immediate treatment reported for fractured teeth
was:

• a. 25%. ***
b. 50%.
c. 82%.
d. 95%.

1303. What is the proper cavity preparation for V-shaped cervical erosion
lesion to be restored with glass ionomer cement:

• a. Cervical groove, incisal groove.

b. Cervical groove, incisal bevel. ( make a bevel in composite
restorations ).
c. 4 retention points, 90 margin.
d. No mechanical preparation is necessary. *** ( no bevels in glass ionomer
cement restorations ).

1304. If the initial working length lm shows the tip of a le to be greater

than 1 mm from the ideal location, the clinician should:

• a. Correct the length and begin instrumentation.

b. Move the le to 1 mm short of the ideal length and expose a lm.
c. Interpolate the variance, correct the position of the stop to this distance,
and expose the lm.
d. Con rm the working length with an apex locator.
e. Position the le at the root apex and expose a lm.

1305. Trauma caused fracture of the root at junction between middle and
cervical thirds: A) Do endo for coronal part only.

B) RCT for both.

C) Leave.
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 D) Extraction.
E) Splint the two parts together. ***

Fracture of the apical third not need a treatment.

Fracture between the middle and apical thirds needs RCT for the coronal part
only.
Fracture between the middle and cervical thirds needs RCT for the coronal part
only and a splint for 4 – 6 weeks.

1306. Pt. with a history of subacute bacterial endocarditis is a medical

problem in a surgery because of the possibility of:

• a. Bacteremia
b. Septicemia
c. Hypertension

• ‫ تضيق االوعية الدموية‬.d. Mitral stenosis

• ‫ "تغير في ضربات االذين "رجفان أذيني‬.e. Auricular brillation

A. a, b and d. ***
b. All of the above.

.1307 :Blood supply of the palate is from

• a. Greater palatine artery.

b. Lesser palatine artery.
c. Facial artery.

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 d. Long sphenopalatine artery.

• e. Anatomizing braches from all of the above EXCEPT C

1308. Epithelial cells:

a. Rest of malassez decrease with age. ***
b. Rest of malassez increase with age.
c. Hertwig sheath entirely disappear after dentinogenesis.
d. Epithelial remnants could proliferate to periapical granuloma.

1309. The type of cement which give retention to crown:

a- Zn phosphate.
b- Zn polycarpoxylate.
c- Resin. *** ( Resin cement gives the best retention to crown ).

d- Resin modi ed glass ionomer.

Provisional luting cement .1311

• .a. Prevents restoration from dislodgement

• b. Sealing.

1313. Maryland bridges depend upon:

• a. Chemical retention.
b. Indirect retention.
c. Micromechanical retention. *** ( Cemented by acid etch & resin ).

• d. None of the obove.

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 1314. Composite restoration follow up after 2 years showed stained margin:
a. Stress from polymerization shrinkage.
b. Hydrolic destruction on bond

C. Marginal leakage or micro leakage. ***

1315. High copper amalgam prevents:

a. Marginal leakage

1316. Digital radiography is a technique that shows transition from white to

black. Its main advantage is the ability to manipulate the image by computer:
a. 1st T, 2nd F.
b.1st F, 2nd T.

c. Both T. ***

d. Both F.

1317. The imaging showing disk position and morphology and TMJ bone:
a. MRI. ***
b. CT.
c. ARTHROGRAPHY.

d. Plain radiograph.

e. Plain tomography.

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 1318. Enamel:
a. Repair by ameloblasts.
b. Permeability reduces with age

c. Permeability increases with age.

d. Permeable to some ions

b & d ‫صحيحني فاذا جاء االحتماالن معا فى اختيار فهو صحيح اما اذا كانت الصيغة كما في‬
‫ االعلى فاظن ان االحتمال‬b ‫ أصح ان شاء اهلل‬.

1319. Upper teeth palatal mucosa supplied by:

a. Nasopalatine.
b. Anterior palatine.
c. Both. ***

d. Post superior alveolar nerve.

1320. Indirect retainers mostly needed:

a. Class VI.

b. Class I. *** ( Class I, II & IV ).

c. Class III.
d. Class III with modi cation.

1321. Periapical X-ray for immature tooth is:

A. Generally conclusive
B. Simply inconclusive
C. Should be compered with another types

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 1324. When increase vertical dimension you have to:

1/ increase minimal need.
2/ construct anterior teeth rst then posterior teeth.
3/ use provisional crown for 2 months

4/ all. ???

1325. Treacher collins syndrome is mainly:

1/ Mandibular retrognathia. *** ( 80 % of cases

2/ Loss of hearing. ( 50 % of cases ).

1326. Contents of the anaesthesia carpule:

A) Lidocaine + epinephrine + ringer’s liquid. ***

B) Lidocaine + epinephrine + distilled water. If 2 options

C) Lidocaine + epinephrine only.

1327. Distal ssure of premolar contact oppose:

a- Middle of the middle third & buccal ssure is wider than lingual.

b- Cervical line & lingual ssure is wider than buccal.

c- Middle of the middle third & vice versa.
d- Cervical of the middle third & vice versa. ***

1329. To prevent gingival injury place the margin of the retainer:

A. At the level of gingival crest.
B. Above gingival crest.
C. Apical to gingival crest 1 mm.

d. Apical to gingival crest 0.5 mm.

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 1330. How can you alter the setting time for alginate
a) Alter powder water ratio

b) Alter water ratio

c) We can’t alter it.

d) By accelerated addition.

* ‫ولكن هذه الطريقة تغير بعض صفات مادة املقاس ولذلك أفضل طريقة هى تغيير درجة حرارة املاء‬
Alter water temperature ‫ فاذا وجدت فى االختيارات فنختارها‬.

1331. How can you alter the setting time for alginate:
a) Alter ratio powder water.
b) Alter water temperature

1332. What’s the reason of the wax shrinkage upon fabrication of the bridge/
crown:A. Solidi cation shrinkage

1333. You should treat ANUG until the disease completely removed.
Otherwise, it will change to necrotic ulcerative gingivitis:
A) Both sentences are true. ***
B) Both sentences are false.

C) 1st true, 2nd false.

D) 1st false, 2nd true.

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 1334. Studies show that complete remineralization of surface of an
accidentally etched enamel:

a- never occur.

b- after hours.
c- after weeks.
d- after months

1335. Inlay waxs must invested fast because of ow and quickly deformity of
dimension this property due to:
OR
Wax properties are:

a. Slow ow.

b. Internal stress

c. Expansion.

1336. Teenager boy with occlusal wear the best ttt. is :

1/ remove the occlusal.
2/ teeth capping. (teeth capping= dental crwon)
3/ restoration.

1337. In FPD in upper posterior teeth we should have gingival embrasure

space ‫ فراغ لثوي‬to have healthy gingival so the contact:
a- In the middle. ***
b- Depend in the opposing occlusion.

c- Occlusally As far as you can.

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 1338. Complex amalgam restoration when to do it:
A- Weak cusp with undermined enamel

B- Bevel and contra bevel.

C- Weak cusp should strengthen it by resin.

1340. Discoloration of endo treated teeth:

a- Hemorrhage after trauma.
b- Incomplete remove GP from the pulp chamber

c - Incomplete removal of pulp tissue.

1341. The nasopalatine bone forms a triangle will be parallel to an imaginary

lines extended between cemento-enamel junctions of adjacent teeth:
a. True. ***
b. False.

1342. 7 years patient came with untreared trauma to tooth that became yellow
in colour what you should tell the parents:
a. pulp is dead.
b. pulp became calci ed.

c. the tooth will absorb normally.

1.a and b.
2.a and c.
3. all of the above.

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 1345. The favored relationship in case of fabrication of a lower class 1 RPD
opposing a natural dentition is:

1- prognathis

2- working side.
3- balancing side.
4- none of the above.

1346. pt. with renal transplantation came with white elevated lesion on
tongue no history of smoking or tobacco chewing diagnosis is:
a- Candidiasis. ***
B- iatrogenic lesion.

c- Hyperkeratosis.
D- Stomatitis.
Pocket atlas of oral diseases
* Oral candidiasis is a frequent oral lesion in renal transplant patients.
Uremic stomatitis is a rare disorder that may occur in patients with acute or
chronic renal failure

1348. Immature tooth has less sensation to cold & hot due to: OR
Electric pulp tester on the young is not accurate because:

1. Short root.
2. Incomplete innervations
3. Wide pulp chamber.

Patient 5 years old with denture has a severe gag re ex, upon history he says he
had the same

symptoms in the rst few days of the denture delievery and it went all alone:

a. patient has severe gag re ex.

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 b. patient has underlying systemic condition. ????

c. Denture is overextended. ***

* Bone resorpion of the lower ridge leads to overextension of the distolingual

area of the lower denture (Palatoglossus Muscle) .

1351. Instrument used to remove dark color in dentin:

A. Round stone bur with low speed.
B. Round diamond bur with low speed.

C. Large excavator. ***

D. Carbide bur with high speed.

Dark color in dentin remove with Large excavator

But, the hard caries in dentine remove with carbide bur low or high speed

1353. Class III crown fracture in child patient the type of pontic:
a. ovate. *** ( highly esthetic used in class II & III crown fractures).
b. egg shaped.
c. hygienic.

d. ridge lap.

1355. Which design rst in the study cast of RPD with a lingual bar major
connector:

A. The lower border of lingual bar major connector.

B. The upper border of lingual bar.
C. Indirect rest and rest seat. ***

1356. Naocl is used in RCT:

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 A. Oxidative effect
B. irrigant solution of choice
C. ef cacy increasing with diluting
D. Better result when used combined with alcohol

1357. Receiving the impression after removal from the mouth directly:
1. It must be disinfected immediately .1
2. It must be poured immediately.
3. It must be mounted immediately.

2. 4. It must be left for minutes.

Retentive grooves .1358

1. 1. Always axiobuccal and axiolingual.

2. Prevent lateral displacement of restoration .

3. 3. Is axiopulpal and axiogingival.

1359. Tooth number 26, had a root canal treatment since two years, upon x-
ray you found a radiolucency with bone resorption along one of the roots:
a. Ca(OH)2.
b. resection of the whole root ??

c. redo RCT.

.d. periodontal currettage

1360. If you do mouth wash by 10% glucose, the PH can be read from the
curve:
A. The PH in dental plaque after the mouth rinse (mouth wash) with 10 %
glucose changes but the high PH
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 is 6.5 – 7 .

1362. pt. have trauma in upper central incisor the tooth and the alveolar bone
move as one piece, in examination intraorally x-ray you will see :

a. gap between the apex of root and alveolar bone.

b. de nite line of fracture. ***

c. no apear in x-ray.

1363. Yellow-brown hypomineralization of enamel with or without

hypoplasia can be treated by:

A. Acid-pumice microabrasion

1364. 3 months baby had black-blue discoloured rapid growing swelling, the
x-ray shows unilocular radiolucency and displaced tooth bud, is it:
OR
Child 2 years old came to your clinic with his parents, he has bony lesion bluish-
black in color, the most probable diagnosis is:

.a. aneurysmal bone cyst

b. Melanotic neuroectodermal tumour . Second qst both I will put i

c. ameloblastic broma.
d. Gaint cell granuloma

1365. What rst treatment of thumb sucking? ‫ العالج بالنصح‬.

a. counselling therapy
‫ العالج بالتشجييع واملكافأة‬. *** .b. rewarding therapy

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 1366. A 7 years child has a habit of nger or thumb sucking what is the
management or best way to start a therapy with:
a. Rewarding therapy.
‫عالج نفسى وإذا لم ينفع فى وقت قصير فالبد من عمل الجهاز الذى يمنع تلك العادة ألن هناك خطر‬
‫ *** حدوث‬.b. Counseling therapy ‫ التشوهات لالسنان الدائمة والفك أيضا‬.

c. Punishment.
d. Remaindering therapy.
e. Nothing

1367. Glass ionomer: (GIC)

a) introduction 1970. ( in 1972 ).
b) needs dry eld when application. ***

c) both.
d) none of the above.

1368. Which one of the conditions would delay a dentist's decision of taking
full mouth X-ray examination?

a. pregnancy.
b. patient had full mouth examination by X-ray 6 months ago. c. patient will
receive radiotherapy next week.
d. patient had CT examination last week. ***

1369. The narrowest canal found in a three root maxillary rst molar is the:

1. 1. Mesio-buccal canal. ***

2. Disto-buccal canal.
3. Palatal canal.
4. Disto-palatal canal.
5. Mesio-palatal canal.

1371. To record the vertical dimension in order to:

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 • a. To determine the amount of space between the mandible and the maxilla
which will be occupied by an
arti cial teeth. ***
b. To determine vertical and horizontal level of the teeth. (Used to
determine the centric relation)
c. a and b.
d. None.

1372. TB patient in active stage (sputum ‫ ) البلغم والبصاق‬when we do treatment

:

• a. Emergency case.*** ( send him to emergency dental care in a hospital)

* If tuberculosis is inactive, you can do dental treatment.
b. With rubber dam.
c. With mask.
d. Postpone the treatment.

1373. When root perforation we close it by:

A- G.I.

B- Caoh. ***

C- Silver point. D- Composite.

( MTA is the best material ).

1374. Irrigation solution for RCT causes protein coagulation is:

• 1- Sodium hypochlorite.
2- Iodine potassium.
3- Formocresol.
4- None of the above. ***
‫بما أن الفورمكريزول ال يستخدم كسائل إرواء و إنما يستخدم لتثبيت اللب فإن كل ما ذكر‬

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 ‫خاطئ أي اإلجابة الصحيحة هى األخيرة‬

1375. Selection of shade for porcelain is done EXCEPT

a) Before preparation
b) We must rest the eye by looking to a yellow color. ***
c) We must look to the tooth only 5 sec.

1376. 6 years child in routine examination, explorer

hang ‫ انحشر‬in the pit of 2nd molar, other teeth free dental caries what is the
management:

a- uoride gel application.

b- ssure sealant. ***

c- restore it with amalgam restoration. d- restore it with composite restoration.

1377. Parotid malignancy shows perineural spread ‫ انتشار ماحول العصب‬is seen
as:

• a. Warthon’s path.
b. Ductal papilloma.
c. Polymorphic adenoma.
.d. Adenoid cystic carcinoma

1378. Salivary gland disease (tumor) with perineural invasion

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:

 1. pleomorphic adenoma.
2. Adenocyctic carcinoma. ( Adenoid cystic carcinoma ). ***

1380. The degree of taper for crown preparation:

a.3-5.***

b. 15.

First Aid for the NBDE Part II 2008, Page 70

Taper (total occlusal convergence) ideal is 3-6 degrees, the more parallel the
walls of the preparation, the better retension and resistance form

1381. Amalgam lling opposite gold onlay and cause pain what should you
do:
1. Change the lling. *** (but we should wait and observe if pain gone then we
should do nothing , if pain presents change lling)
2. Exo.
3. varnish apply.
4. apply medium separator.

1382. P.t have porcelain in upper tooth what you should make in the opposite
tooth:

1. Porcelain

2. Porcelain with occlusion surface of gold

3. Acrylic with gold

4. hard acrylic

1383. Patient with haemophelia what is the additional anaesthetic procedure

used with him?
‫ *** يجب التأكد من اإلجابة‬.A. Intraligmentary technique, intraosseous technique and
intrapappillary technique
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 1384. What is the material which we use after apicectomy? (retrograde lling
material)

a. Citric acid.

b. EDTA.

c. Tetracycline.

1386. hemiseptal fracture: ( hemiseptum defect ):

• a. Horizontal recession - one wall fracture. ***
b. Horizontal recession - two walls fracture.
c. Horizontal recession - three walls fracture.

1387. Maximum porcelain thickness: (Full porcelain) A. 1.5 mm. ***

1388. High mylohyoid crest in patient for complete denture, the surgeon must
avoid vital structure which is:

(during preprosthetic surgery of mylohyoid ridge reduction)

a. Lingual nerve. ***

1389. In the normal tissues, the basal cell layer adheres to

A. Prickle cell layer ( Suprabasal cell layer )

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 1390. 3 years old pt. came to clinic with his parents he has asymptomatic swelling bluish in
color uctuant in the midline of the palatal raphe, diagnosis is
a- Bohn's nodules . Firm
b- Herps simplex virus
c- Lymphepithelial cyst
d- Gingival cyst. ( on the crest of alveolar bone ).
E.Epstein’spearls

1391. Mandibular foramen is:

A. Above occlusal plane in elderly people.

B. At the occlusal plane in adult.

C. Below the occlusal plane in children.

D. All of the above. ***

1394. Pt. of HBV came to ur clinic and during dental procedures have a sever
Injury and bleeds alot, what is ur management:
1. Squeeze the wound but don’t scrub .
2,Wash the wound with water and put waterproofer plaster

3. Assess the virulent of the pt. and refer him for infectous disease consltant.

4. Ask him to apply pressure on the wound to stop bleeding.

• a. 1+2+3. ***
b. 1+4.
c. 1+2+4.

• d. 3+4. ???? I go more for this

HBV = Hepatitis B virus.

1395. Tissue displacement for making an impression is improved by:

1. Removing suf cient tooth substance subgingivally.
2. Improving the health of the gingival tissue before the preparation.
3. Using reversible hydrocolloid rather than polysulphide rubber silicon or
polyether impression material.

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 • a. 1+2. ***
b. 1+3.
c. 2+3.
d. All of the above.

1396. An elastic impression for a full crown would be inaccurate when:

• a. Free gingival obliterated a part of preparation.
b. A small amount of saliva was on part of the preparation when the
impression being made.
c. Both of the above. ***
d. Undercuts was present

1397. For best impression of prepared tooth with elastic impression material,
the prepared tooth should be:

A . Very dry.

b. A thin layer of saliva should be there.

c. Free of surface moisture

d. Cover with surface tension reducing agent.

1398. Ring liner is used as a lining in a casting to: a- Insulate against the
thermal conductivity.
b- Allow for expansion of the investment.
c- Prevent fracture of the investment during heating. d- Facilitate removal of the
investment after casting.

e- All of the above. ***

1399 Wax patterns should be invested soon because:

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 a. The wax exhibits shrinkage

b. Becomes brittle
c. Subjected to fracture
d. The wax has memory and begins to distort

1400 heating gypsum casting investments above 1300°F in the presence

of carbon results in:
a- Fine grain size.
b- Shrinkage porosity
c- Oxidation of castings
d- Sulfur gases being released. *** ( and blacking of cast ).

** 1300°F = 704°C.
*** Presence of carbon in gypsum investment causes increasing strength of
gypsum.

1401. In articulator, incisal guidance represents:

a- Horizontal guidance.
b- Condylar guidance.

c-Equivalent of horizontal and vertical overlap.*** (of anterior teeth).

1402. The most accurate impression least distortion if poured after 24 hours:
a- Polyether.

b-Silicone.*** (AdditionalSilicone=polyvinylsiloxanes).

c- Reversible hydrocolloids in humidor.

d- Compound impression.

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 1403. Post should set passively in root canal and crown should set with slight
resistance:

a- Both statement are false.

b- Both statement are true.

c- First statement is true and second is false.

d- First statement is false and seconds statement is true.

1404. In the metal-ceramic technique, the bond between porcelain and the
noble-metal alloy is dependant on the:

1- .Proper matching of coef cients of thermal expansion of metal and porcelain 2-

2- Formation of base-metal oxides

3- Formation of noble-metal oxides.

4- Surface roughness of the alloy.

5- Adhesion

1.1and2.***

1405. In casting the substructure for a metal ceramic restoration, it is

necessary to use:

1- Gypsum -bonded investment.

2- Phosphate- bonded investment. ***
3- Gas-air torch.

4- Crucible which has not been used for other gold alloy.

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 1406. In order to maintain the health of the tissue beneath a pontic, it is
desirable to: 1- Scrape the ridge area on the cast and use gold for the ridge
contact.
2- Scrape the ridge area on the cast and use porcelain for the ridge contact.
3- Have passive contact with ridge tissue when the restoration is placed in the
mouth.

4- Have slight blanching of the ridge tissue when the restoration in the mouth.

5- Have minimal tissue coverage.

a.1 and4
b.1 and 5

c.2 and 3

d.2 and 4

e.3 and 5.***

f.4 and 5

1407. The most frequent cause of porosity in a porcelain restoration is:

a- Moisture contamination.
b- Excessive ring temperature.
c- Excessive condensation of the porcelain.

d- Inadequate condensation of the porcelain

408. Cobalt-chromium alloys, the constituent responsible for corrosion

resistance is:

a- Silver.

b- Nickel.
C- Cobalt.
d-Chromium

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 e- Tungsten.

1409. Three weeks after insertion FPD, marked discomfort to heat and cold
occurs there are no other symptoms. The most likely cause is:
a- Gingival recession.
b- Unseating of the FPD

c- De ective occlusal contact. *****

d- Torsional forces on one abutment tooth.

e- Incomplete coverage of cut surfaces of prepared abutment teeth. ****

1410. A permanently cemented FPD may become loose because of: a-

Insuf cient retention in the abutment preparation.
b- Deformation of the metal casting on the abutment.
c- Lack of embrasure space.

d- Torque
e- Passive contact of the pontic to the ridge lap.

A. a,b
B. a,b,d????
C. b,d,e
D. c,d,e
E. d,e

1411. From properly mounted diagnostic casts, determination can made for
xed prosthodontic treatment planning concerning:
a- axial alignment of the abutment teeth
b- Physical condition of the abutment teeth

c- Gingival tissue contour and pocket depth

d- Tentative design of abutment preparation

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 A. a only.
B.a,b.c.
C. a, b & d. ***
D.b,c,d.
E. all of the above.

1412. Which following condition in a FPD could cause porcelain bonded to

metal to loosen (fractured/separated):
a- removal of 0.7mm of bulk from facial surface of the abutment teeth.
b- Contamination of the metal framework ( metal coping ). ***

c- Baking the facing too rapidl

d- Insuf cient mechanical locks e- a,b.

f- a,b,c.
g- b,c.
h- b,c,d. ***
i- d only.
j- all of the above.

1413. The porcelain metal bond is :

a. Chemical.
b. Mechanical.
c. a & b

d. None of the above.

1414. A patient is missing a mandibular rst molar, the maxillary molar has
extruded approximately 2.8 mm into the space, periodontally is acceptable.
Restoring satisfactory occlusion with FPD will require:

a- extraction of maxillary molar.

b- Reducing and restoring the maxillary molar to normal occlusal plane. ***

c- reducing and polishing the maxillary molar to normal occlusal plane.

d- none of the above.no ttt indication

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 1415. Which the following applies when selecting a shade for metal-ceramic
restoration:
a- it is a better select a shade with too low a value than too high a value if staining
to be improve the match.
b- it is a better to select a shade with too high a value than too low a value if
staining is not to be used to improve match.
c- The basic shade selected should be that of the middle third of tooth to be
matched.
d- None of the above.

1416. To select shade of porcelain:

a) one light. ( Under different light sources ).

b) Before preparation.
c) Wet tooth.

d) Shade guide must be we

.C. b,c,d. ***

1417. Cement producing mechanical bond with gold alloy:

A- GIC.

B- Zinc phosphate cement. ***

C- Zinc polycarboxylate cement. (Chemical bond)

D -All of the above.

1418. All expect one are present in Zinc phosphate cement liquid:
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 a- Water.

b- H2SO4.

c- H3PO4. (38%)
d- ALPO4.

Zinc Phosphate Liquid are: H3PO4 38% , H2O 32%

1419. The strength of Zinc phosphate cement is increased by increase

powder/liquid ratio:

a- true. ***

b- false.

Clinical Aspects of Dental Materials Theory,Practice,and Cases 4Ed 2013,Page

98
The higher the powder/liquid ratio, the greater the strength, the lower the
solubility and in general the better the cement on the other hand, working time
increase and viscosity increase.

1420. Zinc polycarboxylate cement is better than zinc phosphate cement in:
a- Compressive strength.
b- Low solubility.
c- Film thickness.

d- Adhesion to enamel. *** ( Chemical bond & Biocompatible ).

Clinical Aspects of Dental Materials Theory,Practice,& Cases 4Ed 2013,Page 104

Polycarboxylate cement bonds to tooth structure and this results in very little
leakage It is not as acidic as zinc phosphate cement, is very biocompatible.

1422. Patient with sensitivity may be due to:

a- crack. ***

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 b- gap between tooth and restoration.

1423. In soldering PFM FPD, greenish staining on porcelain without effect

glazing this staining due to:

a- over heating ring. *** ( leading to silver releases from metal

b- ux
c- Investment contact.

1424. During try in and rocking FPD, what will do:

a- Gap will ll with cement.
b- Adjust tooth preparation.
c- Adjust metal and disconnect and soldering

1426. Most acceptable theory of bonding porcelain and noble metal:

a- formation of base metal oxide. ***
b- formation of noble metal oxide.
c- Adhesion.

1427 When porcelain is baked against metal, it should possess a:

a) high fusion expansion
b) high fusion temperature
c) Linear coef cient of thermal expansion less than but close to, that of the metal
d) linear coef cient of thermal expansion greater than but close to that of metal.

1428. Reversible hydrocolloids ‫ محب للماء‬exhibit the property of

transformation from sol to gel and gel to sol as a function of the:
a) concentration of the llers and plasticizers.
b) percentage of composition by weight of water.

c) concentration of potassium sulfate.

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)

 d) Temperature

1430. The retention of a pin:

a) increases as the diameter of the pin increases. ***
b) Increases as the diameter of the pin decreases.
c) Decreases as the diameter of the pin increases.
d) The retension of a pin has nothing to do with the diameter of the pin.

1431.In which of the following properties does a type IV partial denture gold
alloy exceed a base-metal partial denture alloy in numerical value ‫يتفوق‬
a) hardness.
b) Speci c gravity

c) casting shrinkage
d) Fusion temperature
Base metal alloy better thank gold alloy in: 1.Hight strength & rigidity 2. wrought
wire clasp

1432. Within practical limits, when the water/powder ratio is increased

beyond the recommended amount in mixing plaster ( or gypsum ).

a) Setting time is increased.

b) Setting expansion is decreased.
c) Compressive strength is decreased.

d) All of the above. ***

1433. An overload ‫ الحمل املفرط‬of the mucosa will occur if the:

a) teeth used for replacement are non-anatomic
b) Bases covering the area are too small in outline. *** ( Or : denture bases are
underextended ).

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 c) Bases covering the area are too large in outline.
d) Bases covering the area are overextended distally.

1434. Overextension of a mandibular denture base in distobuccal area will

cause dislodgement of the denture during function as the result of the action of
the:
a) masseter muscle. ***
b) buccinator muscle.

c) pterygomandibular raphe.
d) lateral tendon of temporalis muscle.

1435. The most important criterion for a gingival margin on a crown

preparation is that

a) it is dull knife edge

b) its position is subgingival
c) Its position is supragingival

d) its position be easily discernible

1436. A thin application of cavity varnish over the cut surface of a prepared
tooth just prior to the cementation of a crown or a bridge with zinc phosphate
cement will:
a) Impede the seating of the restoration.
b) Insulate the tooth against thermal change.

c) Increase the possibility of thermal sensitivity.

d) Reduce the possibility of irritation of the pulp. ***

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 1437. Metal-ceramic restorations may fail due to fracture of ceramic material.
This can best be avoided if:

a) occlusal forces are minimal.

b) the metal is not over 0.5 mm thick.
c) the ceramic material is at least 1.5 mm thick.
d) The casting designed to reduce stress concentration in the ceramic material

1438. For a removable partial denture, the lack of indirect retention would be
manifested by:

a) tissue ward movement of the distal extension base of the prosthesis.

b) Movement away from the tissue of the extension base of the prosthesis. ***
c) Settling of the major connector of the prosthesis.

d) Lateral and medial movement of the extension base of the prosthesis.

1439. The posterior palatal bar should be placed in a relationship:

a) To incorporate the hamular notch on each side.
b) Which is anterior to the junction of the movable and immovable soft palate.
c) Which is posterior to the junction of the movable and immovable soft palate.
( posterior to the vibrating line ).
d) Extending from one hamular notch to the other hamular notch across the fovea
palatinae.

1440. Most elicit painful area is:

a) Gingival wall.
b) Proximal wall.
c) Pulpal wall

d) None of the above.

1441. Success of implant is 55 % in maxilla and 60 % in mandible:

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 a) Both true.

b) Both false. ***

1442. Most common type of porcelain in dentistry:

a) High fusion.

b) Medium fusion.

c)Low fusion.*** (low fusion or ultra low fusion).

1443. Casting shrinkage of gold alloy IV related to:

a)Thermal expansion.(Compensates the casting shrinkage of gold alloys).

b) Coef cient of thermal expansion.

c) None of the above. ***
The cause is: thermal contraction

1444. Most common occurs due to denture:

a) Sore spots. *** ( = Traumatic ulcers ).
b) Angular chelitis.

1445. Reversible hydrocolloid properties: ( Agar agar )

a) hydration
b) dehydration

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 1446. Radiation stent used to locate the proper position of implant. Surgical
stent makes some modi cations to use as radiation stent:
a. Both true.
b. Both false. ***

c. First true, second false. d. First false, second true.

.1447 Fiber composite FPD used for: (Fiberpost

a) posterior teeth. *** (and anterior teeth)

b Patient have allergic for metal. ( metal post
c) None of the above.

1448. Implant absolute not used for:

a) patient takes radiotherapy

b) Smoking.
c) None of the above

1449. Patient takes radiation needing implant:

a) wait 6 months. ***
b) cessation of smoking
c) None of the above.

d) Both of the above

1452. Crowns are to be placed on abutment teeth for a PD, then:

a- Wax pattern contours should be surveyed. ***
a- Crowns should be placed prior to surveying for clasp design.
b- Wax pattern should carved to the original morphology.

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 d- All of the above. ????

1453. Before an accurate face-bow transfer record can be made, it is

necessary to determine:

a- The axial center of opening-closing rotation peoples.

b- The inclination of each condoyle.
c- The physiologic rest position

d- Centric relation.

e- All of the above.

1454. The non-rigid connector may be used in FPD in those cases involving:
a- Long span bridges replacing two or more teeth.
b- Short span bridges replacing one missing tooth where the prepared abutment
teeth are not in parallel alignment. ***
c- Long span bridges opposing a mucosa- borne partial denture where the anterior
retainer of the bridge strikes an opposing natural tooth, but the distal portion of
the bridge is in occlusion with the removable partial denture.
d- Long or short span bridges where one of the abutment teeth has limited
periodontal support.

1455. Splinting of several teeth together as abutments for a FPD is done to:
a- Distribute occlusal load. *** (And resist lateral forces).
b- Facilitate plaque control.
c- Improve retention of the prosthesis.

d- Preserve remaining alveolar support

E- Assure optimum design of embrasure.

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 1456. Advantage of shoulder nishing line is:
a- It provides enough thickness of porcelain. ***
b- Make the margin of restoration obvious in impression.

c- Assist the technician to locate the nish line on the die. ‫يجب وجود خيار كل ماسبق‬

1457. Regarding gingival retraction, the following are true except one is
false, the false is:

a- Retraction by electro-surgery is contraindicated for patient with cardiac

pacemaker

b- It can be done by chemical, mechanical, and electrosurgery.

c- Retraction cord impregnated in epinephrine is the best for all cases.

d- Retraction cord can't be used in severely in amed gingival.

1458 :The most important property of cement for durable restoration

a- Low co-ef cient of thermal expansion.
b- Compressive strength. ***
c- Solubility in oral uids.

* ‫ لو قال هذه الصفة‬Resistance to solubility in oral uids ‫يبقى دى اللى نختارها‬.

1459. The most retentive pin is

a- Cemented pins
b- Self threaded
c- Fictional type

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 1460. The least preferable abutment for FPD is:

a- Rotated and tipped tooth.
b- Endodontically treated tooth.
c- A tooth with short tapered root and long clinical crown. ***

d- A tooth with little remaining tooth structure.

1461. The use of amalgam post-core depends on

a- Remaining tooth structure
b- Width of root canal.

1462. Correct incisal and gingival color of metal-ceramic restoration, the

color may be modi ed by: 1- Use of stains.
‫ استخدام ملون البورسلني‬.Use of stained porcelain -2
3- Re- ring at high temperature.

4- Changing the light re ection by grinding and re-polishing.

a. 1 only.
b.1 and 2 only.***
c. 1,2 and 3.

d. 2 only.

e.2 and3 only.

f. 4 only.

1464. Which of the following contribute to the bonding of dental porcelain to

metal casting alloys?
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:

 1- Metallic bonds.
2- Chemical bonding.
3- Adhesive bonds.

4- Mechanical bonding. a.1and2only.

b. 1,2 and 4.
c. 1,3 and 4.

d. 2 and 4 only.***

e.3and4only.

f. All of the above.

1465. In an ideal centric occlusion, the mesio-facial cusp of the permanent

maxillary rst molar opposes the:

a- Central fossa of the mandibular rst molar.

b- Mesial fossa of the mandibular rst molar.
c- Facial embrasure between mandibular second premolar and rst molar.

d- Sulcus of the disto-facial groove of the mandibular rst molar.

e- Sulcus of the mesio-facial groove of the mandibular rst molar. ***

1466. In children pulp damage is less frequent than in adults due to:
a- Minor subluxation doesn't cut the blood supply.
b- More hemoglobin content in children.
c- Less nutritional de ciences.

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 1467. Which of these is used for gingival contouring

A. PK.2

B. PK.4

C. Bard Parker. *** ( surgical blades no. 11 & 12 ).

1468. To increase the retention of full crown for a short molar:

a. Use zinc phosphate.
b. Retentive vertical groove. ***
c. Shoulder nish line.

1469. Pt. infected by anthrax, after examination, doctor should disinfect with:
a. 12 % cholorihexiden.
b. Antibacterial hand scrub.
c. Non antimicrobial soap. *** ( Wash your hands with soap and water

Chlorine dioxide ‫ لتطهير املكااان وليس الطبيب‬.

1470. 8 yr old pt. swollowed 10ml of 10% ouride, what the immediate
action:

a. Ingest milk
.b. Hospitalization

1472. Pt. with sialolithiasis ‫ حصوات لعابية‬we want to take x-ray with ordinary
lm in order show the stone we should:

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 a. Take x-ray in the same way as usual
b. Increase the intensity of x-ray.

1473. Retrograde lling is indicated in what condition:

a. Max. central incisor with good lling with 9mm radiolucency. ***
b. Max. premolar with post and core buccal root with 4 mm short lling and
radiolucency at the apex but the palatal root with good lling.
c. 1st molar with MBR and DBR short lling and platal root with fracture
instrument.

1476. Test for determining the ef ciency of sterilising agent is:

a. Fungi.

b. Virus.
c. Bacteria.
d. Bacterial spores. ***

1477. Which of the following doesn't has damage effect on hand piece:
A. Apply great pressure during use.
B. Infrequent moisturization

C. Fall down of the head of the hand piece

1480. During anathesia what's true:

A. The needle should be inserted before cartridge.
B. The needle cap is inserted before the stopper.
C. Excessive force should be applied to allow insertion of the cartridge into the
harpoon.

1482. When we extract roots we start with:

a) Forceps
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 b) Periosteal elevators. (Used for re ecting the mucoperisosteal ap)

c) Elevators. **

d) Needles.

1483. In case of bad odor in the entrance of the pulp we:

a) Extract the tooth.
b) Remove the pulp.
c) R.C.T

b) d) None.

1485. In case of in ltration we give:

a) Anti in ammatory.

b) Antibiotic.

c) a and b.

d) None. ***

1487. Phosphoric acid is applied for:

a) 10-20 seconds.

b) 30-45 seconds.

c) 20-30 seconds.

d) None.

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 1489. The main cause of in ammation of gingiva(gingivitis):

a) Smoking

b) b) Calculus

c) c) Bacteria. *** ( OR: Bacterial plaque ).

d) d) Fluoride.

1491. Muscles of the tongue are:

a-17 ***

b- 18

c- 19 d- 20

1492. Sterilization in autoclave:

a- 20-30 minutes at 121

c. b- 2-10 minutes at 134

c. c- a+b. ***
d- None.

1493. Crossbite means:

a- Upper teeth occlude inside the lower teeth. *** ( Upper teeth occlude lingual to
the lower teeth ).

b- Upper teeth occlude outside the lower.

c-aandb.
d- None.

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 1494. The ef ciency of the autoclave is decreased due to:

a- Sterilization without cleaning the instruments.

b- Over loading.
c- Dry blood on the instruments.
d- All of the above. ***

1495. The food which build new cells:

a- Carbohydrates.

b- Proteins

c- Fats.

d- Minerals.

1496. Brushing of the anterior teeth from the lingual side is:
a- Vertical.
b- Horizontal

c- Oblique

d- None.

1497. When we delay the cleaning and sterilization of instruments we put it

in:

a- Holding solution. *** ( detergent ‫ منظف‬or water )

b- Sodium hypochlorite.
c- a+b.
d- None.

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 1498. Before doing vitality pulp test, the tooth must be:
a- Moist.

b- Dry. ***

c- Moist or dry not affect.

d- None.

1499. One plane labial reduction leads to:

A. Overcounterd crown.
B. Improved retention.
C. Occlusal disharmony

1500. Patient 3 years old had injury in the primary teeth, the permanent teeth
are rarely undergo to:

A. Micro abrasion in the enamel.

B. DISCOLORATION.

C. DILACERATION.

D. PARTIALLY STOPPAGE OF THE ROOT FORMATION

1501. Galgavin-vermilion formula used in:

A. Calculation of uoride in water according to temperature

1503. The reason of separation or fracture of opaque layer in ceramo metal

crown in gold:

a. Technique not using conditioning material on opaque layer.

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 b. Contact of occluion on opaque layer. *** ( due to thick opaque layer ).

1504. Patient had intrinsic stain in anteriors you decide to put full veneer
crowns porcelain fused to

metal had irreversible pulpitis, you decide to make RCT and make access opening
from palatal side. What is the most appropriate lling to do will not disturb the
crown cementation:
A) Reinforced cement and any appropriate lling. ***
b) Towl.

c) pin amalgam seal.

1506. In prefabricated twisted pin in amalgam it should be go equally into

dentine alloy

a. one mm.

b. two to three mm. ***

c. ve mm.
d. only in enamel.

1507. Inferior orbital ssure located:

• a. Lateral wall & oor of of orbit. *** ( between them ).

b. The medial part of orbit.
c. Between the two wings of sphenoid.

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 1508. In standard instrument for proper work the cutting edge should be:
a. perpendicular to the handle. *** ( cutting edge of the blade is at a right angle to
the handle of the instrument ).
b. parallel to the handle.
c. acute angle.
d. inverted angle.

1509. Which of the following not considered type of healing of fractured

root:

a. healing by bone deposition in proximity.

b. healing by cementium deposition in proximity.
c. healing by cementium and soft tissue in proximity.

d. healing by soft tissue in ammation in proximity. ***

1510. 6 years old came to u with carious lower molar sinus drainage
a. Pulp pathosis

1511. symptoms of congenital syphilis:

A. Deafness, notch incisor, bolbous cuspless molar and oral pigmentation. ***

1512. Treatment of grade 2 furcation involvement:

A. Scaling, tooth planning, bone grafts with guided tissue regeneration GTR. ***

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 1513. Stephan curve for plaque:
a. Rapid drop under critical ph 5.5 followed by slowly raise. ***

1514. Patients with high caries activity have low PH and the PH falls on the
lower level:

a. Carbohydrate retained to the tooth has prolonged effect.

b. After rinsing by 10 % glucose, the PH falls within 2 – 3 minutes below the

critical level of PH and remain for about 30 – 50 minutes. ***
c. Fall the PH below the critical level of PH, the enamel can be remineralized.

1515. For the prevention of mercury toxicity in the clinic put it in:
1. Water.

2. Sodium chloride.

3. The appearance of radial.

4 Fixer of radial

1516. 21 years old pt. has submandibular space infection swelling in 36 area
and 38 is missing on radiograph he has radiolucency extend in 36,37,38 area with
septal tubercular and root resorption:

A. Keratocyst.
B. Ameloblastoma.

C. Dentegerous cyst.

1517. Pt. has high mastication forces has caries on posterior teeth and he want
only esthetic restoration:

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 a. Composite with beveled margins.

b. Composite without beveled margins. ***

c. Light cured GI.

d. Zinc phosphate cement.

1518. Anomalis during initiation and pro lration of tooth germ will lead to:

a. Amelogenasis imberfecta.
b. Dentinogenasis imberfecta.
c. Dentinal dysplasia.

d. Oligodontia

1520. Radiographically interdental bone appears perpendicular to the CEJ,if

the CEJ of many number of adjacent teeth are not in the same level, the
interdental bone will appear or create angulations, the both statements are:
a- First true.

b- Both true.

c- Both false. d- Second true.

1521. Blade of periodontal instrument should be:

A- Perpendicular to long axis.
B- Parallel to long axis.
C- Perpendicular to shank.

‫ درجة‬90 ‫ وليس‬80-70 ‫بس مش فى كل األدوات ألن ممكن تكون الدرجة‬

1522. Patient has ulcers on the cheek and lip and has bull's eye lesion ‫عني الثور‬
(target) with surrounded odema and erythema on the hand and foot. What’s your
diagnosis:

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 A- herpetic ulcer.
B- bollus pemphigoid.
C- erythema multiform. ***

D- Behget's disease.

1523. A 45 years old patient with badly broken upper second molar which
will be extracted. After the dentist injected the local anesthesia, patient
complaints from nausea & blood pressure became 100/70. When dentist asks the
patient about his medical condition he informs dentist that he is under ttt. of
osteoarthritis

What is the cause of this condition?

1. Hypotension.
2. Bronchial asthma.
3. Adrenal insuf ciency. ***

1524. Compomer restorative materials are:

• a. Glass ionomer with polymer components.
b. Resin systems with uoride containing glasses. ***
c. Composite resin for cervical restorations only.

1525. Balanced occlusion refers to:

• a. The type of occlusion which allows simultaneous contact of the teeth in
centric occlusion only.
b. The type of occlusion which allows simultaneous contact of the teeth in
centric and eccentric jaw positions
c. A type of occlusion which is similar to the occlusion of the natural teeth.

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 1528. Sequence of treatment planning:
A. Operative, endo, perio, surgery and ortho.

B. Endo, perio, operative, surgery and ortho.

C. Perio, endo, operative, surgery and ortho.

D. B&C.

1529. During the designing of a partial denture (lingual bar) in the lower arch
for a a patient what will u start with:

a- the upper border of the bar.*** ask tmw with the other one in Prostho

b- inferior border of the bar.

c- designing the rest seats location.

d- extension of the denture base

1532. Child 10 years old came to you with truma on maxillary central incisor
(before 36 hours) and has large pulp exposure. What will you do:
A- pulpectomy with calcium hydroxide.
B- pulpotomy with calcium hydroxide.

C- direct pulp capping. D- extraction.

1533. Child 3 years old with congenital heart disease and has deep caries with
diffuse abscess and he transfered to hospital for special management. What they
will give the child before start:
A- endocarditis prophilaxis.
B- intravenous antibiotic.

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 1534. Apical foramen:
1- content in the apex of root.

2- detected by apex locator.

3- in the lateral canal.

4- related to ori ce.

1535. All these materials are used in the impression for partial denture with
distal extension except:

1- plastic pearl.

2- elastic.

3- silicon.

4- ZOE.

1537. Why we use caoh between visits in RCT:

1- antibacterial.
2- formation hard tissue.
3- primary seal.

4 - resorption pathology.

1538. The ratio of organic to inorganic material is approximately the same in:
a- cementum and dentin.
b- compact bone and cementum.
c- spongy bone and dentin.

d- alveolar compact bone and spongy bone.

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 e- all of the above.

1541. Frankel appliance is used in:

A. Prevent oral habit.
B. Prevent cross bite. ***
* Frankel appliance is an orthodontic appliance used to prevent cross bite and
treat classes I, II or III malocclusions.

1542. Enamel rods form the main structure of enamel, they extend from the
DEJ toward the dental pulp:

a. true.

b. false. ***

* Enamel rods ( enamel prisms ) form the main structure of the enamel. It’s the
basic and the largest structural elements of the enamel. These rods extend from
the dentinoenamel junction DEJ toward the enamel.

1546. Treatment of a periodontal abscess caused by a foreign body is:

1- gingivectomy.
2- antibiotics.
3- elimination of the pocket.

4- none of the above. ***

* Treatment of a periodontal abscess caused by a foreign body is: elimination of

the causative factor that’s the foreign body.

1547. Stainless steel pins are used mainly in amalgam to enhance:

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 1- retention. ***
2- strength.
3- resistance form.

4- all of the above.

1548. Stainless steel pin is used in amalgam for: a. Increase retention.

b. Increase resistance.
a. Increase strength.

b. a and b.***

Pins increase both retention and resistance forms but mainly the retention.

1549. Buccal frenum:

a- the oral activities in this area are horizontal as well as vertical so wider
clearance is usually needed.

b- it is usually in the areas of the rst premolars.

c- the center of the denture will be a little narrow in this area due to the activity of
the levator anguli muscle.
d- the center of the denture will be a little narrow in this area due to the activity of
the depressor anguli muscle.
e- a, b and d. *

f- a, b and c.

1550. The nishing line form on prepared tooth for metal ceramic crowns
should be

a- sharp internal line angle f.l.

b- marginal step f.l.
c- feather edge f.l.

d- chamfer, shoulder, or shoulder beveld f.l. ***

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 1551. Which one of the following impression materials is inelastic ( rigid ),
sets by acid base reaction:

a- impression plaster.
b- zinc oxide eugenol. ***
c- alginate.

e- thiokol rubber.
* Zinc oxide eugenol impression material: is inelastic ( rigid ) material and its
setting is done by a chemical reaction (acid base reaction).

1552. Optimal & minimum crown root ratio and minimal acceptable ratio is:
a- 1:1 and 2:3 respectively.
b- irrelevant as long as there is no mobility.
c- 3:2 and 1:1 respectively.

d- 2:3 and 1:1 respectively. ***

e- irrelevant as long as ants law satis ed.

Ideal 1:2 , op mal 2:3 , minimum 1:1 ideal 1-2

op mum 2-3
normal 1-1.5

acceptable 1-1

1554. Important part of the distal extension RPD that maintains the stability:
A- Retentive arm.
B- Reciprocal arm.
C- Occlusal rest.

D- Denture base. ***

36. During the designing of a partial denture (lingual bar) in the lower arch
for a a patient what will u start with:
a- the upper border of the bar. ???
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 b- inferior border of the bar.???
c- designing the rest seats location****: Ask on f
d- extension of the denture base

1555. The distal extention RPD receives its support:

A. From terminal abutments.
B. Mostly from residual ridge. ***
C. Equally from abutments and residual ridges.

D. Exclusively from residual ridge. E. Denture base.

1556. The retraction cord displaces the tissue:

a- laterally.

b- apically.

c- apically and laterally. ***

* The retraction cord displaces the tissue apically and laterally 0.5 mm away from
tooth preparation.

1557. Chemomechanical tissue retraction:

A. Displaces the gingival tissue laterally. ***
B. Displaces the gingival tissue apically.
C. Causes shrinkage of gingival tissue.

D. Causes tearing of gingival tissue attachment.

‫* هذا النوع بالتحديد بيوسع األنسجة جانبياااااااااااااااااااااااااا فقط‬

1558: Which of impression materials has syneresis ‫فقدان املاء‬

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 A. Alginate. ***
B. Agar agar.
C. Silicons.

‫ فقدان املاء وامتصاص املاء‬:Syneresis and imputation

occur in both alginate and agar agar but it’s more in alginate . ‫أتى السؤال بهذه‬
‫الصيغة سنختار االجابة األولى ان شاء اهلل‬

1559. Which one of the following materials undergoes syneresis?

a. Alginate. ***
b. Rubber Base.
c. Polyether.

d. Impression Compound. e. Silicone Rubber.

1560. Which one of the following impression materials is elastic, sets by a

physical reaction, and is subject to syneresis and imbibition?
a. Irreversible Hydrocolloid.
b. Reversible Hydrocolloid. ***

c. Polysul de Rubber.
d. Condensation Silicone.

e. Polyether.

1561. Which material undergoes to hysteresis:

A. Irreversible hydrocolloid.
B. Reversible hydrocolloid. ***
C. Impresssion plaster.

D. Metallic oxide paste.

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 Reversible and Irreversible hydrocolloids ( agar agar and alginate ) are elastic
impression materials and have the properties of syneresis and imbibition.
But the difference between them:
Agar agar sets by a physical reaction and this reaction is reversible.

Alginate sets by a chemical reaction and this reaction is irreversible. Syneresis

and imbibition are more in alginate than in agar agar. Only, agar agar has the
property of hysteresis.
Alginate is the least accurate impression material.

1562. Which is the least accurate impression material:

A. Agar agar.

B. Alginate. ***

C. Compound.

D. Silicone.

1564. Zinc phosphate cement thickness to be between:

a-13-35um.

b-25-40um.***

c-60-100um.
d- Thickness acceptable is not speci ed.
* The maximum thickness for a type I zinc phosphate cement is 25 um.
* The maximum thickness of a type II zinc phosphate cement is 40 um.
* But, the thickness of zinc phosphate cement to provide effective thermal
insulation ( zinc phosphate cement base ) should be between 0.5 – 1 mm

1565. Denture pressure on the papilla can cause: a- parathesia.

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 b- pain.
c- burning sensation.
d- relief should be provided.

e- all of the above. ***

1566. The most common dif culty associated with patients suffering from
neuromascular disorders in construction of complete denture is:
a- recording jaw relation. ***
b- dif cult in impression making.

c- dif cult in arrangement of posterior teeth.

d- dif cult in border molding the impression.

1567. Immediate denture serves many of the following except one:

a- maintenance of the patient appearance.
b- improving the appearance of the patient.
c- restoring adequate function of proprioception.

d- less ridge resorption occurs.

1568. Etiology of subpontic osseous hyperplasia: ( OR subpontic exostosis )

a- Chronic irritation.
b- Exessive functional stresses. ***
‫ يعنى لو فى اختيار يجمع بينهما طبعا هنختاره بس لو الزم نختار اختيار‬.. ‫االختياران صحيحان‬
‫واحد فقط يبقى هنختار االختيار الثانى ان شاء اهلل‬

* Subpontic osseous hyperplasia: developed more in posterior mandibular bridge.

Etiology of subpontic osseous hyperplasia: 1. Chronic gingival irritation.

2. Exessive functional stresses.

1569. Constituent of alginate which is insoluble is:

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 a- calcium alginate. ***
b- sodium alginate.
c- sodium sulfate.

1570. The most common type of odontogenic cyst is the: OR

The most common type of in ammatory odontogenic cyst is: A. Dentegirous
cyst.
B. Periapical cyst. ***
C. Odontogenic keratocyst.

D. Residual cyst.
* Periapical cyst = Radicular cyst = Dental cyst.

1571. The most common type of developmental odontogenic cyst is the:

A. Dentegirous cyst. ***
B. Periapical cyst.
C. Odontogenic keratocyst.

D. Residual cyst.
* The most common odontogenic cyst is the periapical cyst
(radicular cyst / dental cyst).
* The second most common odontogenic cyst is the dentigerous cyst (follicular
cyst). * The third most common odontogenic cyst is the keratocyst
(primordial cyst).

8. Orthognathic ridge relationship (class II) presents several problems which

should be taken into consideration when constructing complete denture
prosthesis. These include all except:

• a. Require minimum interocclusal distance. ***

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 • b. Have a great range of jaw movement.

• c. Require careful occlusion, usually cuspless teeth are indicated.

Complete Denture 17th Ed – page 16
Orthognathic Ridge Relationship:
Class II or retrognathic : is usually dif cult as the patient looks toothy,
often holds the mandible forward to improve appearance with subsequent
TMJ problems, usually have a great range of jaw movements in function,
require careful occlusion, and usually needs a large interocclusal distance.
Class III or prognathic : is usually easier. It requires a minimum of
interocclusal distance.

9. Class III jaw relation in edentulous Pt.:

• a. It will affect size of maxillary teeth.
b. Affect retention of lower denture.
c. Affect esthetic and arrangement of maxillary denture.
d. All of the above. ***

10. Planning centric occlusion for complete denture, it is advisable to have:

• a. 1-2 mm of vertical and horizontal overlap of upper and lower anterior
teeth with no contact. ***
b. De nite tooth contact of upper and lower anterior teeth in order to
facilitate the use of anterior teeth for
incision.

12. The distal palatal termination of the maxillary complete denture base is
dictated by the:

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 • a. Tuberosity.
b. Fovea palatine.
c. Maxillary tori.

• d. Vibrating line. ***

e. Posterior palatal seal.

13. Vibrating line:

• a. Between hard & soft palates.
b. Between mobile and non mobile soft tissues. ***

14. Oral surgeon put his nger on the nose of the patient and the patient asked
to blow. This done to check:

a. anterior extention of posterior palatal seal. ***

b. b. lateral extension of posterior palatal seal.

c. posterior extension of posterior palatal seal.
d. glandular opening.

15. Pt. Presented after insertion of complete denture complaining of dysphagia

and ulcers what is the ‫? عسر البلع‬cause of dysphagia
a.over extended. ***
b.over post dammed.

c.under extended. d.under post dammed.

16. Pt. with denture has swallowing problem and sore throat. The problem is
• a. Posterior over extension at distal palatal end. ***
b. Over extension of lingual.
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 c. Over extension of hamular notch.

17 :Nausea is a complaint that a new denture wearer might encounter. It may

result from

• a. Thick posterior border.

b. Denture under extended.
c. Denture slightly over extended.
d. a & b are correct. ***

19. Most common complete denture post insertion complaint after 24 hrs.:
a. Rough.

b. Overextension causing laceration. *** ( or: Overextension causing tissue

irritation and ulceration or injury ).

c. Pt. not to use new vertical dimension.

21. All relate to retention of maxillary complete denture except:

• a. Tongue movement. ***
b. Type of saliva.

29. If the oral tissues are in amed and traumatized, impression for making a
new denture:

• a. Should be started immediately in order to prevent further deterioration

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 • b. The occlusion of the existing denture is adjusted, and tissue condition

material is applied, and periodically replaced until the tissues are recovered,
then making impression takes place
‫اللثة‬
c. The Pt. is cautioned to remove the denture out at night.
d. a & b are correct.
e. All of the above are correct.

38. Three weeks after delivery of a unilateral distal extension mandibular

removable partial denture, a Pt. complained of a sensitive abutment tooth, clinical
examination reveals sensitivity to percussion of the tooth, the most likely cause
is:

• a. Defective occlusion. *** ( occlusal trauma ).

b. Exposed dentine at the bottom of the occlusal rest seats.
c. Galvanic action between the framework and an amalgam restoration in
the abutment tooth.

45. In recording jaw relation, best to use:

a. Occlusal rim with record base. ***

* ( record base = base plate ) in recording jaw relation = recording

maxillomandibular relation and arrangement of the teeth.

• b. Occlusal rim with base wax.

• c. Occlusal rim with nacial frame.

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 47. The goal of construction of occlusion rims is:
1. To obtain the occlusal plane, vertical dimension, tentative centric relation,
face low transfer & placement of the teeth. ***

2. To obtain the protrusive condylar guidance.

3. To obtain the lateral condylar posts and incisal guide.

4. 4. None.

48. A temporary form representing the base of a denture which is used for
making maxillo-manibular ( jaw ) relative record for arranging teeth or for trail
insertion in the mouth is:

1. 1. Bite rims.
2. Custom tray.
3. Set up.
4. Base plate. *** (= record base)

52. The effects of natural uoride versus added uoride in reducing dental
caries as it relates to the concentration are:

• a. Greater.

• b. Less. ***

• c. The same.

55. When tooth paste is used, the child is advised:

a- Not swallow. ***

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 b- swallow a small amount. c- do not rinse.

d- none.

56. Fluoridated toothpaste for 3 years child is:

• a. Recommended. ***
b. Not recommended.
c. Common.
d. Toxic
e. Non of above.

59. Type of professionally applied uoride for mentally retarded pt.: 1. Neutral
sodium uoride.
2. Stannous uoride.
3. Acidulated uoride solutions.

63. Dental uorosis:

• a. Is indicative of systemic uorosis. ***

b. Can be contracted at any age.
c. Becomes less noticeable with age.

• d. Is reversible.
e. Is largely preventable.

64. Fluorides are most anticaries effective when:

• a. Incorporated in the tooth enamel. ***
b. Present in the blood stream.
c. Present in the plaque and tissue uids bathing the newly erupted tooth.
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 d. Present in the ingested foods.
e. Present on the intraoral mucous membranes.

65. Fluoride is not taken up systemically from which of the following sources:
• a. Water.
b. Food.
c. Dentifrices
d. Topical applications of uoride

66. Fluoride reduces caries activity by:

a. Reduces bacterial adhesion and carbohydrate storage (antimicrobial activity

b. Enhances the precipitation of insoluble uoroapitite into the tooth structure

c. Fluoride enhances remineralization of the noncavitated carious lesions.
d. All of the above.
e.b&c.***

70. Acidulated phosphate uoride (APF):

a- 1% uoride ions
b- 1.23%. *** (F = 12.3 mg/ml)
c- 2%.

d- 2.23%.

71. Actual destruction of micro-organisms in the root canal is attributed mainly

to:

• a. Proper antibiotic thereby.

b. Effective use of medicament.
c. Mechanical preparation and irrigation of the canal. ***
d. None of the above.

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)

 72. A tooth very painful to percussion, doesn’t respond to heat, cold or the
electric pulp tester. The most probable diagnosis is:
OR
20 years old male pt. came with severe pain on chewing related to lower molars.
Intraoral examination reveals no caries, good oral hygiene, no change in
radiograph. Pt. gives history of bridge cementation 3 days ago. Diagnosis:

• a. Reversible pulpitis.
b. Irreversible pulpitis.
c. Acute apical periodontitis. ***
d. Pulp Necrosis.
e. None of the above

74. What is a Pier abutment?

• a. Single tooth holding one pontic.
b. A tooth that supports a removable partial denture.
c. All of the above.
d. None of the above. ***

75. A pier abutment is :

• a. Periodontally weak abutment.
b. Edentulous space on both sides of the abutment. ***
c. Edentulous space on one sides of the abutment.
d. Abutment tooth away from the edentulous space.

76. Which are the ways in which the proximal contacts can be checked?
• a. Use a pencil.
b. Use a shim stock ‫ ورق عض‬.
c. Use a silicone checker.

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 d. Use a dental oss

• e. Only b& d.***

79. Gingival retraction is done:

• a. To temporarily expose the nish margin of a preparation.
b. To accurately record the nish margin of a portion of uncut tooth surface
apical to the margin in the nal
impression.
c. Even in the presence of a gingival in ammation.
d. By various methods but the most common one is the use of retraction
cord.
e. a and b.
f. a, b and c.
g. a, b and d. ***

80. Regarding tissue retraction around tooth:

• a. Short duration of retraction of gingival margin during preparation of
nishing line.
b. Retraction of gingival margin during taking nal impression to take all
details of unprepared nish line.
c. Usually retracted severely in amed gingival margin.
d. Retraction of gingival margin can be done by many ways one of them is
retraction cord.
e. a, b and c.
f. b, c and d.
g. a and d.***

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 86. Which of the following materials has been shown to simulate reparative
dentine formation most effectively when applied to the pulpal wall of a very deep
cavity:

• a. Copalite varnish.
b. Calcium hydroxide preparation. ***
c. Zinc phosphate cement.
d. Anhydrous class inomer cement.

87. Calcium hydroxide is best pulp capping material because:

1. 1. It has best seal over pulp.
2. It is alkaline + less irritating to pulp.
3. It induces reparation dentine formation. ***

90. Aphthous ulcer, compared with herpes ulcer is: * Compared to herpetic
ulcers, aphthous ulcers are:

• a. More characteristic in histology.

b. Leaves scar.
c. Less response to stress.
d. Small size
e. Occurs in lining mucosa. ***

91. Syphilis rst appearance:

• a. Multiple vesicle
b. Erythematous reaction.
c. Ulcer. ***
d. Bullae

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 93. Which virus is present in the patient's mouth all his Life?
• a. Herpes Simplex
b. Herpes zoster
c. Varecilla Virus
d. None of the above ***

98. After amalgam titrations, the mix should

be placed within :
• 1 min.
3 min. ***
5 min.
10 min.

99. MOD amalgam restoration with deep mesial box, Pt. come with pain
related to it after 1 month due to:

• Pulp involvement. ***

Supraocclusion.
Upon contact.
Gingival recession.

101. Depth of amalgam restoration should be:

1. 1–1.5mm.

2. 1.5–2mm.***

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 3. 2–3mm. 4. 3–5mm.

102. Silicate cement:

• a. First tooth colored restoration.
b. It can be used as permanent lling.
c. It contains 15 % uoride.
d. a and c.***

103. Treatment of gingival trauma from faulty oral hygiene is mainly:

• a. To advice the patient to change their faulty habits immediately ***
b. Reassure the patient that it will disappear by it self.
c. To buy a new brush.

104. Which of the following statement is true regarding dental calculus:

• a. It is composed entirely of inorganic material.
b. It is dens in nature and has a rough surface.
c. It is mineralized dental plaque.
d. All of the above.
e. b & c only.***

105. Overhanging restoration margins should be removed because:

• a. It provides ideal location for plaque accumulation.
b. It tears the gingival bers leading to attachment loss.
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 c. Stimulate in ammatory reaction directly.
d. Its removal permits more effective plaque control.
e. a&d.***

107. What is the bene t of rinsing the mouth with water:

A) Plaque removal
B) calculus removal
C) washing the food debris. ***

108. What is the bene t of rinsing the mouth with water:

• a. Plaque removal
b. Prevent the formation of plaque.
c. Dilute the concentration of bacteria

115. To prevent perio problem, most effective method is:

a. Community program.

b. Removal of plaque. ***

c. Patient education.

d. Water oridation

116. Length of pins must be equals in both tooth and restoration by a depth of:
• 1mm.
2 mm. ***
3mm.
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 4mm.

117. Calcium channel blockers cause increase saliva secretion:

• True.
False. ***

122. Single rooted anterior tooth has endodontic treatment is best treated by:
(If a substantial amount of coronal structure is missing)

• a. Casted post and core. ***

b. Performed post and composite.
c. Performed post and amalgam.
d. Composite post and core

123. Post fracture decreases with:

prefabricated post
ready made post
casted post. ***

metal post

127. Post length increasing will:

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 increase retention. ***
increase resistance.
increase strength of restoration.

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