Postal Book Package ESE 2022 - GATE 2022 ee ENGINEERING mre) Objective Practice Sets Contents SI. Topic Page No. 1. FBD, Equilibrium, Plane trusses and Virtual work 2 2. Translation and Projectile m4 3. Friction and Cireular Motion % 4, Impulse, Momentut 51 5. Plane Motion and ROat FBD, Equilibrium, Plane Trusses Tra) at az as Varignon’s theorem is applicable only when the forces are: (a) coplanar (c) non-concurrent (b) concurrent (@)_ paral Match List-! with List-Il and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists List-1 Lami’ theorem Vatignon’s theorem Newton's first law of motion ). Polygon law of forces List-II 1. Determination of the position of resultant parallel forces, 2. Definitions of the general condition of cequllitrium, 8, Determination of resultant of non-parallel forces. 4, Estimation of the three forces on a body in equilibrium, Codes: (41 1 4 1 4 (44 pomp A horizontal force of 200 N is applied at A to lift the weight W at C as shown in the figure. The value of weight W, will be 200 N A 03m] fulerum He lc Sem aw aa as a6 a7 and Virtual Work (a) 200N (©) 400N (©) 600N (4) 800N Iftwo forces P and Q act at an angle 8 the resultant of these two forces would make an angle o with P such that Qsind a) tana = 2800 (2) tan BO sind Psino tana =— Pino (0) a9 BF asind Qsino () tang = — 2800 (0) en BQ cos8 ‘ana= P88 (2) tare = BP eos8 The sum of the magnitudes of two forces acting ata pointis 18 and the magnitude of their resultant js 12, If the resultant is 90° with the forces of smaller magnitude, the magnitude of forces are (a) 10.and8 (0) Sando (c) 5 and 13 (d) Gand 12 If the magnitude of maximum and minimum resultant forces of the two forces acting on a particle are 40 KN and 10 KN respectively, then the two forces would be (a) 25 kN and 15 KN (b) 20 kN and 20 KN (c) 20 kN and 10 kN (6) 20 KN and 5 KN The resultant R and angle of resultant ¢ for the given system of force will be respectively:Cet ESE2022 + GATE2022 MADE EASY 138.13 KN, 72°14" 190.68 KN, 72°14" (a) 190.58 KN; 43° 39’ (b) (c) 166.43 kN; 47°51" (d) QB Inthe above figure, four cable exerts tension as indicated on the eyebolt. tis intended to replace these cables by a single cable. The tension on the single cable and angle at which it will be oriented w.rt. the 50 KN (Assume coplanar force system), 15 )N 53° S0KN e 35 kN aBKN (2) 102.27 kN, 64.36° (clockwise) (b) 102.27 KN, 25.74° (clockwise) (©) 100.5 KN, 25.74° (clockwise) (d) 100.5 KN, 64.26° (clockwise) Q.9 Ifa point Ais in equiliorium under the action of the applied forces, the value of tensions T,,and Tygate respectively 600 N (a) 520 Nand 300N (b) 300N and 520N (c) 450 Nand 150N (d) 150N and 450N Q.10 A roller of weight Wis rolled over the woocien block as shown in figure below. The pull Frequired to just cause the said motion is ec @* () w © aw (@) aw Q.11 A uniform beam AB as shown in figure below is pinned at A and is held by a cable BC in the position shown. Ifthe tension in the cables 20 kat, Engineering Mechanics Objective Practice Sets then the reaction of the pin at A on the beam will be kgt Q.12 A ladder AB of length 5 m and weight (W) = 600 Nis testing against a wall. Assuming frictionless contact at the floor (B), and the wall (A), the magnitude of force P(in Newton) required to maintain equilibrium of ladder is Q.13 Weight of 120 kN is being supported by a tripod whose each leg of length of 13 m. If the vertical height of the point of attachment of the load is 12m, the force on the tripod leg would be (a) 37.67 KN (b) 40kN (©) 43.3 KN (6) 46.6 KN Q.14 A rectangular piate is held in equilibrium by then application of forces as shown in figure. What is the magnitude of the force P? pe Q > 150K R am z jsMADE EASY Cet ESE2022 + GATE2022 Q.59 Atrussis loaded as shown in figure. All members 40 KN 20kN 20KN om A (@) Force in member EGis 40 kN (Compressive) (b) Force in member GF is 34.64 kN (Tensile. (©) Force in member DF is 34.6 KN (Tensile) (d) Force in member EF is 30 kN (Compressive) Engineering Mechanics Objective Practice Sets are pin jointed. (@) Force in member ACis 10 kN (Compressive). (0) Force in member CD is 0. (6) Force in member BG is 0 (@) Force in member JE is 0 EESIES Fe. cq jum, Plane Trusses and Virtual Work 1.(b) 2. (a) 3d) 4c) 5. (ce) 6 (a) 7. (a) 8b) 9 (a) 10.(c) 11, 346.4 12, 400 13. (ec) 14. (b) 15. (b) 16. (a) 17. (b) 18. (b) 19. (b) 20. (c) 21. (a) 22. (b) 23. 57.7424, (a) 25. 100 26. (c) 27. (b) 28. (a) 29.50 30, 20 31. (d) 32. (d) 33.15 34. (d) 35. (a) 36. (b) 37. (b) 38. (c) 39. (d) 40. 843 41. (b) 42. (c) 43. (a) 44, (c) 45. 70.7146. (d) 47. (a) 48.0 49.5 50, 20 51. (a) 52. (ce) 53. (c) 54, (d) 55. 10.606 56. (a, b) 57. (a,b, d) 58. (a,b,c, d) 59. (a, b, c,d) EEE £20. Equilibrium, Plane Trusses and Virtual Work 2. (a) Lami’s theorem: In statics, lami’ theorem is an equation relating the magnitudes of three coplanar, concurrent and non-collinear forces which keeps an object in static equilibrium, with the angles ditectty opposite to the corresponding forces, A BC sina ~ sinB siny Where, A, B, C are the magnitude of three coplanar, concurrent and non-collinear forces which keeps objectin static equilibrium, and a, Band yare the angles directly opposite to the forces A, B and Crespectively. Polygon Law's of forces: If a number of forces acting simultaneously on a particle be represented in magnitude and direction by the sides of a polygon taken in order, their resultant may be represented in magnitude and direction by the closing side of the polygon taken in opposite order. Newton's first Law of Motion: When viewed in an inertial reference frame, an object either remains at rest or moves with constant velocity unless acted upon by an external force. Varignon’s Theorem: The moment about any point of the resultant of several concurrent forces is equal to the sum of the moments of the particular forces about the same point,Cet ESE2022 + GATE2022 12 | CivilEngineering 3. (d) Taking moment about fulerum B, 200 x 0.3 = Wx 0.075 200%03 _ gio y coors = ° 4 © 9, a * Asina = Qsino Rcosa = Qooso + P Qsine > (en = Qeos0+P 5. () Let P be the smaller force P+Q=18 “ R= (P24 GP + 2PQc0s0)" = 12 (2) Als, Qsino 7 FORA, = tana = tendo" = = > P+ Qc0s0 = 0 ) Subtracting eq. (8) ea. (1) P+ Qcosd-P-Q= 0-18 Q(1 - cose) = 18 (4) Now, operating square of eq. (2- eq. (1) 18? ~ (12)? = 2PQ(1 ~ cose) 180 = 2PQ(1 cos) .(8) Operate eq, (4) subtract eq. (5) QG-coso) 18 2PQ-cos0) ~ 180 2P= 10 P=5 From eq, (1); Q = 18-8 = 13 So, magnitude of forces are 5 and 13. 6 (a) Resultant of two forces, R= JP? +? +2PQc0s0 Rwill be maximum when, cos@ = 1 Rae = VP?+Q°+2PQ = V(P+Q)" =P+Q MADE EASY R will be minimum when, cos® =~ 1 Roig = NPP + Q?—2PQ = V(P-Q) =P-@ P+Q=40 P-Q=10 2P = 50 P= 25KN; Q=15KN 7. (a) R= Jp? +0? +2PQcose = V(90)? + (140)? +2%140%90x(cos70") = 190.58kN Qsino tang = O56 — P+ Qcose 140sin70° ~ 904140c087% 9 = 43°39" (b) Figure can be idealized as 15k = 0.594 50 kN * 35kN 48kN EF, = 50 + 15 cos53" + 35c0819" = 92.12 kN EF, = 15sin63° — 45 - 35sin19° =— 44.41 kN Result 44.41)° = 102.26 KN BF, =9212kN Te R= 102.27 kN