MODERNSCHOOL

JAI
PUR
CLASS:XI SUBJECT:PHYSI
CS
CHAPTER:WAVES DAY/
DATE:FRI
DAY(
18/
02/
22)

Q.
1.Ast ringofmass2. 50kgi sunderat ensi onof200N.Thel engthoft hest r
etchedst ringis20. 0m.I ft
het ransversejerk
i
sst ruckatoneendoft hest ring,howl ongdoest hedi sturbancet aketor eacht heot herend?
Q.
2.Ast onedr oppedf rom t hetopofat owerofhei ght300m hi ghspl ashesi ntothewat erofapondneart hebaseoft he
tower .Wheni st hespl ashhear datt het opgi vent hatthespeedofsoundi nai s340ms-1?(
ri g=9. 8ms-2)
Q.
3.Ast eel wi rehasal engt hof12. 0m andamassof2. 10kg.Whatshoul dbet het ensi onint hewiresot hatspeedofa
transv ersewav eont hewi r
eequal st hespeedofsoundi ndr yairat20° C=340ms-1.
Q.
4.Youhav el earnt,thatat ravelli
ngwav einonedi mensi oni sr epresent edbyaf unct iony=f (
x,t)
,wher exandtmustappeari n
thecombi nat i
onx- v torx+v ti.
e. ,y=f( x±v t
).Ist heconv erset rue?Thati s,doesev er yfunctionof( x–v t)or(x+v t
)represent
at r
av elli
ngwav e?Exami ne, i
ft hef ollowi ngfunct ionsf orycanpossi blyrepresentat ravel
li
ngwav e?
Q.
5.Abatemi tsultrasoni csoundoff requency1000kHzi nai r.Ifthissoundmeet sawat ersur face,whatist hewav elengthof( a)
ther eflectedsound, (b)thet r
ansmi ttedsound?Speedofsoundi nai r=340ms-1andi nwat er=1486ms-1.
Q.
6.Ahospi tal usesanul trasonicscannert ol ocatet umour sinat i
ssue.Whati sthewav elengthofsoundi nat i
ssuei nwhi ch
thespeedofsoundi s1. 7km s-1?Theoper ati
ngf requencyoft hescanneri s4. 2MHz.
Q.
7.At r
ansv ersehar moni cwav eonast ringi sdescr ibedby
y(x,t)=3. 0si n(36t+0. 018x+π/ 4)
wher exandyar eincm andti ns.Theposi tiv
edi r
ectionofxi sfr om lefttor i
ght.
(a)Ist hisat ravell
ingwav eorast ationar ywav e?Ifitist rav ell
i
ng, whatar ethespeedanddi r
ecti
onofi tspropagat i
on?
(b)Whatar eitsampl itudeandf r
equency ?
(c)Whati st heiniti
al phaseatt heor i
gi n?
(d)Whati st heleastdi stancebet weent wosuccessi v
ecr est sint hewav e?
Q.
8.Fort hewav edescr ibedi nExer ci
se8, plotthedi splacement( y)v ersus( t)graphsf orx=0, 2and4cm.Whatar et heshapeof
thesegr aphs?I nwhi chaspect sdoest heosci l
latorymot ioni nt r
av el
li
ngwav edifferf rom onepoi nttoanot her:ampl i
tude,
frequencyorphase?
Q.
9.Fort het rav ell
inghar moni cwav e
y(x,t)=2. 0cos2π( 10t–0. 0080x+0. 35)
wher exandyar eincm andti ns.Cal culatethephasedi f
f erencebet weenosci llatorymot i
onoft wopoi ntssepar atedbya
distanceof
(a)4m (
b)0. 5m
(c)λ/ 2 (
d)3λ/ 4.
Q.
10.Awi rest retchedbet weent wor igidsuppor t
sv i
bratesi nit sfundament almodewi thaf requencyof45Hz.Themassoft he
wi r
ei s3. 5x10-2kgandi tslinearmassdensi tyis4. 0x10-2kgm-3.Whati s(a)t hespeedofat ransversewav eont hestring,
and( b)t het ensioni nt hest ring?