1.
A B
D i a gN r Oa m T
X a c c u r a t e l y d r a w n
6a 6b
F O C
E D
The diagram shows a regular hexagon ABCDEF with centre O.
OA = 6a OB = 6b
(a) Express in terms of a and/or b
(i) AB ,
.....................................
(ii) EF .
.....................................
(2)
X is the midpoint of BC.
(b) Express EX in terms of a and/or b
.....................................
(2)
Trinity School 1
Y is the point on AB extended, such that AB : BY = 3:2
(c) Prove that E, X and Y lie on the same straight line.
(3)
(Total 7 marks)
2.
Q
D i a gN r Oa m T
T a c c u r a t e l y d r a w n
O a P
OPQ is a triangle.
T is the point on PQ for which PT : TQ = 2 : 1.
OP = a and OQ = b.
(a) Write down, in terms of a and b, an expression for PQ .
PQ = ……………………
(1)
Trinity School 2
(b) Express OT in terms of a and b.
Give your answer in its simplest form.
OT = ……………………
(2)
(Total 3 marks)
Trinity School 3
3.
A B
D i a gN r Oa m T
6a a c c u r a t e l y d r a w n
P
O 6c C
OABC is a parallelogram.
2
P is the point on AC such that AP = 3 AC.
OA = 6a. OC = 6c.
(a) Find the vector OP .
Give your answer in terms of a and c.
..............................
(3)
Trinity School 4
The midpoint of CB is M.
(b) Prove that OPM is a straight line.
(2)
(Total 5 marks)
Trinity School 5
4.
OPQR is a trapezium with PQ parallel to OR.
OP = 2b PQ = 2a OR = 6a
M is the midpoint of PQ and N is the midpoint of OR.
(a) Find the vector MN in terms of a and b.
MN = ...................................
(2)
Trinity School 6
X is the midpoint of MN and Y is the midpoint of QR.
(b) Prove that XY is parallel to OR.
(2)
(Total 4 marks)
5. ABCD is a straight line.
A B C D
D i a gN r Oa m T
a c c u r a t e l y d r a w n
b
a
O is a point so that OA = a and OB = b .
B is the midpoint of AC.
C is the midpoint of AD.
Trinity School 7
Express, in terms of a and b, the vectors
(i) AC
.....................................
OD
(ii)
.....................................
(Total 3 marks)
Trinity School 8
6.
a
P
O B
b
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
OAB is a triangle.
OA = a
OB = b
(a) Find the vector AB in terms of a and b.
AB = ........................................
(1)
P is the point on AB such that AP : PB = 3 : 2
1
OP =
(b) Show that 5 (2a + 3b)
(3)
(Total 4 marks)
Trinity School 9
7.
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
P
O
b
B
OAB is a triangle.
OA = a OB = b
P is the point on AB such that AP : PB = 2 : 1
Write OP in terms of a and b
OP = .....................................
(Total 3 marks)
8. Diagram NOT accurately drawn
× Q
× P
O x
Trinity School 10
The diagram is a sketch.
P is the point (2, 3)
Q is the point (6, 6)
(a) Write down the vector PQ
x
Write your answer as a column vector y
.......................
(2)
PQRS is a parallelogram.
→ 4
PR =
7
(b) Find the vector QS
x
Write your answer as a column vector y
.......................
(2)
(Total 4 marks)
Trinity School 11
9.
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
ABCDEF is a regular hexagon.
AB = a BC = b AD = 2b
(a) Find the vector AC in terms of a and b.
AC = .....................................
(1)
AC = CX
(b) Prove that AB is parallel to DX.
(3)
(Total 4 marks)
Trinity School 12
10.
Diagram NOT accurately drawn
OAB is a triangle.
B is the midpoint of OR.
Q is the midpoint of AB.
OP = 2a PA = a OB = b
(a) Find, in terms of a and b, the vectors
(i) AB ,
..........................................
(ii) PR ,
..........................................
(iii) PQ .
..........................................
(4)
Trinity School 13
(b) Hence explain why PQR is a straight line.
(2)
The length of PQ is 3 cm.
(c) Find the length of PR.
.................................... cm
(1)
(Total 7 marks)
Trinity School 14