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Art 5

The document distinguishes between compensation and confusion and outlines the differences between the two concepts. It then describes the different kinds of compensation by amount, cause, and origin.

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Rio Cyrel Cellero
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12 views1 page

Art 5

The document distinguishes between compensation and confusion and outlines the differences between the two concepts. It then describes the different kinds of compensation by amount, cause, and origin.

Uploaded by

Rio Cyrel Cellero
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Compensation and confusion distinguished.

The differences are:


(1) In confusion, there is only one person who is a creditor and debtor of himself, while in
compensation, there are two persons involved, each of whom is a debtor and a creditor of the
other;
(2) In confusion, there is but one obligation, while in compensation, there are two obligations;
and
(3) In confusion, there is impossibility of payment, while in compensation, there is indirect
payment.
KINDS OF COMPENSATION
As to amount or extent:
1, Total – when the debts are of the same amount.
2. Partial- when the debts are of different amounts.

As to cause or origin:
1. Legal – one that takes place by operation of law.
2. Voluntary or conventional- one that take place by the agreement of the parties.
3. Judicial- one that is ordered by the court.
4. Facultative – one that may be claimed or opposed by one of the parties.

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