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NASA Stellar - Evolution - Infographic - Chart

The document discusses the evolution and ultimate fate of stars based on their mass. Smaller stars like brown dwarfs and red dwarfs will burn for trillions of years. Larger stars burn quickly and end as planetary nebulae or supernovae. The most massive stars over 20 times the sun's mass will collapse entirely into black holes.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
284 views1 page

NASA Stellar - Evolution - Infographic - Chart

The document discusses the evolution and ultimate fate of stars based on their mass. Smaller stars like brown dwarfs and red dwarfs will burn for trillions of years. Larger stars burn quickly and end as planetary nebulae or supernovae. The most massive stars over 20 times the sun's mass will collapse entirely into black holes.

Uploaded by

Indian Tiger
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration

STELLAR EVOLUTION

The rate of evolution and the ultimate fate of a star depends on its mass.

Cloud of Stellar
Dust and Gas

The dust and gas collapse and heat up

Somewhat
Much smaller smaller than
than the Sun the Sun
Brown Dwarf
Red Dwarf

Same size Much larger


as the Sun Protostar than the Sun

Sun-Like Star Blue Supergiant

Nuclear fusion consumes


all the hydrogen A Star more massive than ~10 Suns

Red Giant
Red Supergiant

Material is ejected,
creating a Filamentary shell
A Star with the mass
surrounding a hot small star
about 100 times the
mass of the Sun Outer layers of the
star are ejected
Nuclear fuel
is used up
Planetary Nebula

Blue Giant

The central star collapses Nuclear fuel


is used up

White Dwarf Type II Supernova

IF it is pushed over a limit of A Star with the mass


about 1.4 times the mass of about 150 times
the sun, it explodes the mass of the Sun
Core Collapses
Core Collapses

Type 1a Black Neutron


Supernova Hole Star

CHANDRA.SI.EDU/XRAY_SOURCES/STARS.HTML

www.nasa.gov

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