GE1713
Topic Learnings
Name: ____________________________________ Section: ___________________ Date: _________
Instructions: Reflect on the topics that were previously discussed. Write at least three (3) things per topic
that you have learned. Answers must be written in complete sentences.
TOPIC LEARNINGS
Gene Therapy It is a method of treating illness in which the expressions of individual genes are altered,
or in which a mutated gene is repaired, in order to achieve the desired therapeutic effect.
(Definition and Principles) (Both a Definition and Some Guiding Principles)
Gene Editing We are able to mend two damaged strands of DNA using a technique called gene editing.
Additionally, it may be used to recreate a section of a chopped sequence that was previously
missing. There are now three established techniques for modifying genes: The use of ZFNs,
TALENS, and CRISPR-CAS9
CRISPR-Cas9 It is the most cutting-edge technology for modifying genes and has the most promising future.
In terms of accuracy, efficiency, and adaptability, this new editing tool is a significant
over its predecessor.
Is composed of several simple iterations of the same basic sequences
10 Worksheet 1 *Property of STI
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GE1713
Topic Learnings
Name: ____________________________________ Section: ___________________ Date: _________
Instructions: Reflect on the topics that were previously discussed. Write at least three (3) things per topic
that you have learned. Answers must be written in complete sentences.
TOPIC LEARNINGS
Important Events in Gene The first human gene transfer research was conducted in 1990.
The first human gene transfer research was conducted in 1990.
Therapy 2010–2013: the years in which CRISPR-Cas9 was first discovered and put to use
Diseases Being Studied for A mutation in the dystrophin gene causes Duchenne muscular dystrophy, which affects both
the skeletal muscles and the cardiac muscles.
Gene Therapy
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a kind of blood cancer that causes the bone marrow to
produce an abnormally high number of immature lymphocytes, which in turn alters the
chemical makeup of the blood.
(Leber's Congenital Amaurosis) A hereditary condition of the retina that causes vision loss
starting in early childhood.
Issues and Concerns a lack of understanding regarding the therapy's effects over the long term, as well as the
fact that the profession is plagued with ethical problems.
The majority of gene therapies have a limited duration of effect, which requires patients to
undergo recurrent treatments.
If the inserted DNA is put in the wrong location, such as in a gene that suppresses
tumor formation, then a tumor may develop.
10 Worksheet 1 *Property of STI
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