pecember 2019 Seventh Semes Department of Electric, Industrial Driv ter End Examination ‘al & Electronics ‘es & Control (145E71) is Mandatory . ion F answer one full question from each unit section Ha (ifany) can be suitably assumed isin SECTION A Unit I to V (10°2 = 20m) whats the function of cyclo converter When should we prefer intermittent write speed torque characteristics of de shunt motors Why series motor should never be switched on without load ‘What I the expression for slip in plugging and dynamic breaking Mention any two features due to whic running & transient performance low is starting of synchronous motor done? ‘What is commutatorless DC motor What is the need for using twin drives in cement mills List any two major effect of harmonics on the performance of Indu SECTION UNIT I (Max. Marks = 16) 1000Kg-m? .The duty cycle consists of the following intervals: (i) No load operation for 1sec at full speed (iil) Speed reversal from 200 to (-200) rpm in 5 sec (iv)No load operation for 1 sec at full load (v) Rolling at full speed and ata torque of 2000N-m for 15'sec (vi)No load operation at full speed for 1 sec (vii)speed reversal from -200 to 200 rpm for 1 sec of the motor. OR the expression for overloading factor(K) Jong enough for it to cool maximum value of the load it can supply during the ON Load period? D800 of any vn a8 Periodic duty and list any two effects of this duty h various frequency control provides godd BE Degree gineering Max. Marks:100 machines List out the important factors on which choice of an‘electricai drive depends. ‘An Industry which manufactures leather employs a rolling mill driven by thyristor converter ~fed DC motor operates on a speed reversing duty cycle. Motor field is maintained constant at rated value, moment of inertia referred to motor shaft is (Rolling at full speed (200rpm) and ata constant torque of 2500 N-M for 10 sec (vii) no load operation at full speed for 1 sec, Calculate the torque and power rating Briefly explain short time duty operation of a motor with neat graph and also derive b Amotor has a heating time constant of 60 min and cooling time constant of 90 min, when run continuously an full load of 20kW, the final temperature rise is 60° C @What load motor can deliver for 20 min if this is followed by a shunt down period Ifit is on intermittent load 20min followed by 10 min shut down, what is the ‘Scanned with CamScanner Nene x seen ee CO; 41 13 132 13 Page 1 of 3MEE vsn( TTT Ty | yy wir i (Max. Marks = 16). tion of singl Explain the opera e 4. a With help of neat diagram and relevant waveform Teoh 010 eration of DCATIVE ; hase full wave bridge converter fed DC motr b Explain the different regions of four quadrant oR motor is peration controlled by 2 single-phase semi g Sa The a separately excited i converter, is set to the convener the ek Tirent which also controlled by ae we ‘nd field converters ig maximum possible value. The ac supply voltA6¢ 10 FT tm, the field resistance is one phase, 200V, GOliz The armature resistance iSRACH-TNT he toad torque RécLt7ohi, andthe motor voltage constantis KV=07032 1h ne ae is'TL=45 Nm at 1000 rpm. The viscous fiction and noone a ake the inductances of the armature and field circuits are ST re armatureand field currents continuous and ripple free {a)the field current (If) enit ed (b)the delay angle of the converter the armature crew : {Othe input power factorofthe armature circuiteonvertey A oraue g b With help of neat diagram and necessary equations, a characteristics of separately excited DC motor X X a UNIT III (Max. Marks = 16), 6 "a Whats slip power recovery? Bring out the concept of slip power recovery (any one 9 3 method) with the help of circuit diagram and characteristics. - boa ‘40v, st, 6 pole, star connected wound rotor induction motor has the following 8 3 arameters referred to stator. . RecOSM, ResO.A, XsaXs stance is inserted into the Rs=0.50, Rr=0.40, Xs=Xs'=1.20, Xm=50N An external res i rotor circuit'so that maximum: torque is produced at‘Sm=2. The motor which was initially operating on no-load is being braked by 1 phase.ac dynamic braking with three lead connection: calculate the braking current and torque as a ratio of their full load values for 950rpm oR What are the advantages of vector control of induction drive over scalar control? With 8 31 the help of block diagram, Explain vector control of Induction motor How is ac dynamic braking achieved in Induction motor? Explain ac.dynamic braking 8 31 with two lead connection with equivalent circuitand speed torque characteristics, UNIT IV (Max. Marks = 16) 8 a _ Explain the different modes of variable frequency control. 12 Hl : b List any four effects of harmonics on the performance of AC motors 4 OR _ 9. a Asynchronous motor is controlled by a load commut hich i Fi commutated converter operates at constant fring angle 160° and wien ccf, 402. De ink operates in self control mode with a constant hen rectifying 5 details OMW, 3 phase, 4400, 6 pole, SOHtz, unity power facto (V/f ratio. Motor has 10 Rs=O Determine source side converter firing angle when man need X28 current and 500 rpm. What will be the power developed by the oop ed at Fated b With meat block diagram explain’ the majored oY temotor? eyeloconverter for self controlled synchronous motor dn acteristics of employing 4 ve ession of any kind of written material, mobile/electronie vats... < peed ‘Scanned with CamScannerMEET 10.04 b iH. a b usn(_ | [TTI im) UNIT V (Max. Marks = 16) With a neat block drive system, What are paper mills? Explain the drive requirements of paper mill and Explain the process of operation, ‘gram, explain the operation of microcomputer control of DC OR Mention the advantages and limitations of microcomputer control of drive system. What are textile mills? Explain the drive requirements of textile mills and Explain the process of operation. ‘Scanned with CamScanner 5:2yr ¢k81 . ven TTTTITIt 7 4 Eighth Semester BE, Degree Examination, , MAKE UP 2016 Electrical and Electronics Engineering Industrial Drive & Control( 12EE81) eats Max. Marks: 100 J. Answer one full question from each unit, potions? 7 Inst 2, Any missing Data can be suitably assumed, a UNIT-1 co; BL What is an electrical drive? Mention various parts of electric drives in Fe eee P Jectrie drives and being out ious 4,4 b, What isa Quidrantal diagram? smarts 14 CBxplain the Quidrantal diagram for host drive aster cemens 14 a, a. Distinguish between active torque and passive torque, ostarts 1.4 * Derive the fundamentals torque equation. ostarks 1.4 ¢._ Derive the expression for the thermal model of motor for heating and cooling. oles 44 Explain the classes of motor duty as, I-4722-1968, i. Continuous duty. as i, Short time duty b. s i. Intermittent periodic duty ii, Continuous duty. ostarks 42 c. Explain the operation of single phase fully controlled rectifier control of DC motor separately excited .(for continuous mode) oes 4, a Explain the operation of DC motor under different braking condition igmans 42 b, Explain the operation of chopper controlled DC drives (any one type) tottarks 1.2 5. a, Explain. i. Regenerating braking fortes 43, ii, Reverse voltage braking. b, Dynamic braking in 3o induction motor. ostarks 13 ¢. A-MOV, star-connected, 3 phase, 6 poles, 50Hz Induction motor has the following perameter referred to the stator. Rs=Rr'=10, , Xs=Xr!=2 Q for regenerative braking determine. - i Masimum over handling torque it can hold and range of speed for safe “= operatior Speed at which it will hold on over handling load with a torque of 100N.an 6. a. Whatare the speed control methods? osmarks 35 b. With the help of block diagram explain vector control of induction motor tomers 35 & Explsin the V/F control of iaduevon motor with suitable diagram characteristic osusng 35 7. a Explain the operations of synchronous motors from a fixed frequency supply. toners 48 5. Explain the modes of variables firquency control. soMaeks 44 8. a. Explain on of self-controlled synchronous motor drive employing load Explain the ope 1 of self-controlled synch hor di ploying Toads ais 1a commutated thyristor cor " ter. ‘Scanned with CamScanner12EEB1 usn (|_| ] i. whieh in terms is ppnettonons ™otor is controlled by a load commutated inverters 9 eet common gy ine commutated converter source voltage ae Cy en etlying Hated Inverter operated at a constant firing angle 1+ eerie Wa ave operates itsell Soyo DC link induc 1. Drive op rat TO 6 pole, SOHZ, ile converter fring 10Mars tors resistance Rd> 8 constant (vif) ratio. Motor has the details SMW, 3phase- nity pf star connected, Xs=2.8 0, Rs=0. Determine source angle forthe following. I be the power i. Motor operated at the rated cursent and SOQepm, What wil , ., developed by motor. ~ Hi. Regenerative braking operation at 500 rpm a calculate the power supplied to the same. nd rated motor current and also ; . c Explain in detail how paper can be made using electric: drives. ‘tn Explain in detail how cement can be made using electric drive ‘s 1s 1s O5Marks 4g 10. a, Explain the digital techniques used in speed control plain the digital techniques used in speed control jiques. O8Marks 4 b. Mention the advantages and limitations of digital techniques over analog tech c. With 4 block diagram explain the operation of drives based on microprocessor amid gyyyy ‘Scanned with CamScanner3681 USN Eighth Semester B.E. Degree Examination, April /May 2016 ” Any missing Datcane sate cm " ‘Max, Marks: 100 al J. ; ts ‘aeedon the 18 OFGUEetinate the KW gt . ment having the following load torque eure 150 Pm motor ued for deving an For first 10 seconds, the tormu see oe For next 30 seconds the torus sg enn a 40 kgm, 40 Marks ate vaties i For the last 50 seconds early with time from 35 kgm to 15kg.m. Forthe lax 50 seconds the torques constant and equa a thse Seem sclop expressions for heating an Fndamentals) state the ‘wturptions mado {Cwmotor has a thermal time constant of 45 minut A vlload it final temperature rae ie PC What is the temperature rise after 1ho load? j, If the temperature on one hour ra oe paperntare atte og tng is 80%, Find the maximum steady state How much time does the motor fie itor take forts temperature to rise from ifitinworkingat te Roursating) ns nPemtw tee om sCTO ME if of motors during operation (fom 40 arts When the motor runs continuously ur if the motor runs continuously on full soars ‘What are the different methods of braking of DC motors? Explain dynamic breaking of DC motors. ‘A. 200Y, 875rpm, 150A separately exited de motor has an armature resistance of 0.0602. Tt is fed from a single phase fully controlled rectifier with an ac source voltage of 220¥, s0Flz. Assuming continuous conduction, calculate 1. Firing angle for rated motor torque and 750 rpm. IL. Motor speed for e=160" and rated torque. so Marks $0 Marks Derive an expression for armatures voltage and speed during continuous conduetion made af single phase fully controled rectifier fed separately excited de motor, also write the o7Marks ciruit diagram and wave form, . A 220v, 17.6 KW de shunt motor at its rated speed of 1200 rpm is to be braked by plugging, The armature resistance is 0.19 and the rated efficiency of the motor is 80%, Calculate ressThe resistance tobe connected in series with the armatire to Knit the intial" ™*™* braking current to twice the rated current. ii. The torque when the speed of the motor falls to 400xpm. . What are the conditions under which the regenerative braking of de motors is achieved? UNIratt What do you mean by slip recovery in induction motors? Explain the following slip recovery methods (a) static Cramer drive (b) Seherbius drive oo 13 phase, 400V, S0Hz, 8 pole, star connected induction motor hae the following Parameters: Ri=0.10, Re=0.50, X1=0.69, os Marks AD, $0.05 and the ratio of effective stator to rotor tums is %, The motor is braked at rated resistance of 20 per phase (referred to stator) has 10 Marke ‘been inserted into the rotor circuit. Determine the initial braking torque in 4 Plugging and i, DC dynamic braking. Page 1 of sion of any kind of written material, mobile/ electronics gadgets & scribbling on QP, amounts to Malpractice ‘Scanned with CamScannerSSS oon LLL 10EE81 rontrol of an cect veetoF © 6.8 With the help of neat block diagram bring ovt thr cone vee ear coneral 2M inution mezor Comment on how vector come i TEE sion For HP 66 wars , Derive expr methods. Compare dient baking eis of induction motor Bain the equivalent e.Eaplan AC dypanie Braking o wound rotor nduetion MOO? Also draw circuit during AC dynamic braking. : uNIT-V can Loa B ring out the concept of commutator less DC motor ve nee lea DG mote gueney mt eguency_ Mate b. What are the different modes of op : motor variable speed drive? With the help ‘ofa block diagra™ control of multiple synchronous motors. 2. as What are starting and pull ~ in processes aw refered (0 synchronous motor. Bring Ut 08 marks chronous motor b. A 6MW, 30, LIKV, Yeonnected, 6 pole, 50H, 0.9{lead), power fa " 1. Rated fad ‘current is 50A. Machine is controlled by vasable peed and at constant 'V above base 42 Marks frequency control at constant v/f ratio up to the ba sm and 0.8 leading ctor sy 150rp' speed determine: i. Torque and field current for the rated armature current, power factor. utput of i, Amhane current and power factor for regenerative braking power outp' 4.2MW at 750rpm and rated field current. UNIT-V 5 9. a. With the help of block diagram, explain microcontroller based control of DC machines. beesay mill. es and state thei” 94 rks Explain the process and drive requirement of pa C, List the important types of processors used applications. 10 a, Bring out the sequence of pi ‘motors used in each proces b, What are the important stages o| variable speed drive. Explain microprocessor based firing scheme or dual converter. in digital technique z roceses in cement manufacturing List the different types of 9g warks 1 aystem of microprocessor based yarks ff design of contro 06 Marks ‘Scanned with CamScannerpes} ——— or VIII SEMEST} ven (la eet Elan, Ey EXAMINATION (2013 - 2014)(vate-U?) INDUSTRIAL D & Electronics Engineering neHrs DRIVES & CONTROL (10EE81) ; ions: 1. Answer one full quest Max. Marks: 10 grt: one full question f , . Any missing Data can be stay a ' fi UNIT a. What isan Electric drive? With b Mention the advantages of Fees cee v8 n brie. musta cot Derive an expression for te o pression for temperature during heating. camarks Ot What is stat i i ‘a, What is status of de and ac drives? List technology. the applications with status of the present cements COt A motor has a heating time constant of 60 mi Ioad of 20Kw, the final temperature see oe ee i) What load motor can deliver fo in i ; F can deliver for 10min if this is followed by a shut down Period long enough for it to cool? : ” aan ii) Tf it is|onl are load of 10min followed by 10min shut down. ‘What is maximum value of load it ean supply during the oad period? c. What is quadrantal diagram? Explain multiquadrant operati Sec, gram? Explain multiquadrant operation with speed ~ torque os ars Ot UNITAI _ a. Explain the Regenerative braking and dynamic braking of DC motors. ObMarks COR b, 4.20, 20Kw, de shunt motor running at its rated speed of 1200zpm is to be braked by reverse current braking. The armature resistance is 0.1 and the rated efficiency of the rotor is 88%. Calculate the resistance to be consceted in series with the armature tolimit 10Marke CO? the initial braking current to twice the rated current, initial braking torque when the speed of the motor falls to 400rpm. ¢, Mention the disadvantages of Mechanical braking. Oemarks COZ 4. a. Explain the operation of the 10 ~ full ~ controlled rectifier control of DC separately excited motor (Continuous operation). b. A 220v, 960cpm, 12.8A separately excited DC motor has armature circuit resistance and inductance of 2 & 150mH. It is fed from a 10 fully controlled rectifier with an ae voltage source of 230v, SOHz. Caleulate i) Motor torque for a= 60° Speed =600rpm ¢. Explain the operation of chopper contol of separately excited DC motor. cs ters Coz ceMarks C02 Marks Oz UNIT & a. What are the methods employed for starting the squirrel eage Induction motor explain with a relevant diagram for i) Stardelta starter ii) Auto transformer starter, b. A 220v, 2600Kv, T35xpm, S01, 8 ~ pole, 30 squirrel cage Induction motor has the following parameters refered to the stator Re = 0.0750, Ry = 0.10, r = 0.1, X: os Marks C03 450, X; =0,550 stator winding is A and ‘consists of two sections connected in parallel ec) 1) Cateulate starting tue and max Torque a aration of rte torque of the ‘motor is started by Y~ Aswitching. What isthe max value of line eurrent during starting? | .Explin operation of plugging in 30 Induction Motor with a relevant spec = CO" ggyugyy cod characteristics. Page tof 2 Possession of any kind of written material, mobile/ electronics gadgets & scribbling on QP, amounts to Malpractice ‘Scanned with CamScanner; usn (CL 1 LET T> 10EE81 ON por drives, , Cran wy ‘gf controlled Induction Mot : na +» With a cirenit diagram explain the peration of VSI com ip power recovery. = b. What is lip powers see Tain any one method employing slip power Magy © Wh ip power recovery? Explain any 171 op of neat block diagram: nel hat is direct torque control? Explain with the he'P | uNITav upply & give 7. a. Explain the operation of synchronous motor from * fixed frequency supply sive mportance of Damper windin, naus motor driv 4 b. Explain how the speed contol is achieved in eyeoconverte cynchronovs motores yy, | ©. Explain the variable frequency control of synchronous motor operation. tan | ° ‘ ° Explain with a neat diagram ,operation of self controlled synchronous motor drive * ie employing load ‘ed thyristor converter: . aes q boa ryacionats eae ratatee trclied by a load commutated inverters which inturn is fed from a line commousated. converter, source vottage is 6OKV, S01 Toad commutated inverter operates at a constant firing angle of 140? when rectifying aa a le Ee inductance resistance, Revb.102 drive operates in self control mode, itt "0 a Meee eeee acer aMW, 30, 6600v, 6 pole SOFTz, unity pf ¥ connected. 9 yyy ee ¥ ) Motor operates at the rated current & 500 rpm. What will be the power developed by the motor. no ii) Regenerative braking operation at 500rpm and rated motor current, calew late power supplied to the source. UNIT-V 7 9. a. Whatare the control schemes and the drives used for(i) cement industry. (ii) paper mille? Mais b. Briefly describe how the control of speed is achieved using digital technique (stages). List Mans various digital techniques. 10 a. Compare Micro Controller based drive scheme with PLC based scheme and comment on 19Maris fexibility and adaptability of these for changing requirements, b. What are the factors considered for suitability of electrical drives as applied to steel 10Mas rolling mills? Explain with the process. ‘Scanned with CamScanneryr USN [_ coer $ ad vil ane END EXAMINATION (2013 - 2014) ae eae & Electronics Engineering L DRIVES & CONTROL (10EE81) ‘Max. Marks: 100 as 1. Answer one full question from each unit. rat >” Any missing Data canbe suitably assumed. _ UNIT ce “4 ae drives based on the application requirement. Compare group drive with 95 marks cot p._Arine tare the allowing duty ey {) Rising uniformly from zero to a maximum of 3000kw in 20 minutes during accelerating period, i) 2000k0 for 50 minutes during the normal operating condition. ca mans 60! i)Decelerating period of 10 minutes, when seeeneral 1g braking takes place and the power is returned to the supply fling from an initial value of 6D0kw to zer0. The interval for checking the next load cycle is 20 minutes. Draw the load diagram and determine the rating ofthe motor. ot g,_ Dene am expresion for overloading factor for intermitied prod duty loa. ermens © 4, Derive an expesion fr the temperature dung eoling in eate of motor Ale drt gr wake Ot + eating and cooling curves. by The owner of a factor while establishing has 2 options, Either he ean purchase @ are savor coating Rs. 80000 to work as group drive or he has to purchase individual! motors rar et of a 25000 each, Annual energy consumption for group drive is 49000kwh and ath individual drive is 36000kvh, The tariff for energy consumption per month is 98 follows: Fixed charge: Rs 1000 ee Unit charge: 1 ~5000 unite RsS/unit Above 500 units : Re per unit. ‘Thebank interest i 10% and salary and wage bills to run the aystem is (a) 40% for grove Fave (0) 50% for individual drive of the eapital investment, Recommend which drive hie should choose, Half hour rating of an electric motor is 200kw. The heating time constant is 90 mintte, aa vfmam effiency aocur at 15% of fll load, Determine the continuows rating °F gy wats COt the motor. cor UNIT-IL ly excited de motor 49 yarks CO? With the help of circuit diagram, explain chopper control of sep in motoring and regenerative braking mode. b, A.200V, 20KW DC shunt motor running at counter current braking, ‘The armacure resistance is i 88%. Determine O) Resistance toe connected in series with armatare to limit initial braking ‘current to twice the rated current. Initial braking torque ‘Torque when the speed falls to 400rpm. ite rated speed of 1200cpm is to be braked by 0.1 and rated efficiency of the motor 40 Marke CO? armature voltage and speed during continuous condition mode of a. Derive an expression for ee phe ly conrlled reetier fed epartely exited de motor. Alo explain the oma £02 ‘working withthe help of circuit diag b. TES ogorpm and 2008 eeparatlyexsted de motor hus an armature resistance of A Me eotar is fed feom a chopper which provides both motoring and braking verges hae a voltage of 230V. Assuming continuous conduction, Jory rato of chopper fr motoring operation at rated torque and 350rpm. operations. The smacks coz 4) Calculate ' Page of 2 csesiono ny kindof weten material, moble/ electrons gadgets & seibling on QP, amounts to anineeeice ‘Scanned with CamScanner| ated torque and 350rpm, ” rat ration at ions for regenerative 10EE81 Feption the 6 Say ii) Calculate duty: atic Lin diferent methods of { braking of de motor santana ht | ap and a. How an indtion motor #8 motor has the lling i re are diagram a ped | hate | ay b.-A-400V, 1440rpm, 4 pole data per phase. Stator leakage imped! Sid oor eager cg Ts ng jen explain variable voltage, Noland arn ring OTE rie ema v oa eee he of wf elation 88 ao y eprint ™ citer on fet ea help of Block versal 608 to What are the advantages of Yet Sy ota : wna a an cr ma oe 6 45 features. A 200V DC series a current of 80 Ww ng. are 0.01 and 0.05 os marks 4.750 rpm. 1. fined motor with, 6 Marks ing at 1000 epi raves oor rim The armatun Under dynam a and field wind ant respeetivel es rated torque: breaking at 1.5 J the corresponding resistor havior of separa caleulate the armatatre cv Obtain the equations governing the transient hel field control. olled separately excited motor drive wader Descrihe the operation of 3+ fully con continuous mode of operat Gorive the expressions for speed and terminal Yoweri tage, Draw alo its tongue sped characters A 220V. 1500 rpm separa ture resistance and inductance of 0A and 30mET respee ander chopper control, determine sous iy The duty eyelet! I orque fora epeed of 900 epi or iy For diy eye of Of what is he mass speed at 1.2 times rated torque Fete te input power for bot oF above caves. Page 2 of 2 ‘Scanned with CamScannerO8Ers1 USN 5. b e Ca b Roa b Bo b 2 a b. wo b TTT Lay 39 induction Motor ONDA the UNIT With the help of Speed-Toryue characteristics of Fegions of operations, A MOV. SOHz, 6 pote, y connected woul rate rotor tn mens A HELI, Xw250Q, Stator to Motor is controlled by static rotor resistance cont Sieh thar the break dowa torque is produced at alenlate the Follow otor hh * ratio iy 35 © chose, (still for a duty ea 4 aalue of external resist control torque and tux individually fy, Explain the principle of field orientation to control torq for I type of slip power reeovery scheny he unidircetional and bidirectio A 2.BkW, 400V, 501t2, 4Pole, 1370epm fers referred to stator: R=2Q. Rh lolta connceted, squirrel ¢ li rung Motor speed is controlled hy stator voltage control. Whe Vit ca ay rated speed at rated voltage, Caleulate, Motor terminal v He LOrUE AL 1200 py, UNIT-IV Explain different modes of variable freq control applicable to sysichronons moog drive, cr nie braking is achieved in synchronous motors. 6 Explain closed-loop speed control of load commutated inverter synel drive, US Motor my Explain the steps invalved in starting and pull-in on synehe a With the help of block di ey control of multiple synchronous motors. " Discuss the effect of harmonies on perfor % unir-v What are the control schemes along with the drives used for i) Tes ) Steel rolling mills 4 Brief how the cntrol of speed is achieved using digital techniques, Lis fous digital techniques. Compare miero controller hase dive scheme with PLC based sche Hand comment on esibilty and adaptability of these schemes for changing requiremenrs What are the factors considered for suitability of electrical drive, as applied 10 cement mills? age ‘Scanned with CamScanner