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Name : ……………………………………………………………
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CS/B.Tech/ECE/SEM-8/EC-803D/2013
2013
DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING
Time Allotted : 3 Hours Full Marks : 70
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words
as far as practicable.
GROUP – A
( Multiple Choice Type Questions )
1. Choose the correct alternatives for any ten of the following :
10 1 = 10
i) Digital Image Processing deals with
a) analog signal
b) digital signal
c) discrete signal
d) (b) & (c) both.
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ii) The common major of transmission of digital data is
a) bit rate
b) baud rate
c) frame per second
d) none of these.
iii) HDTV stands for
a) High Definition Television
b) High level Digital Television
c) (a) & (b) both
d) none of these.
iv) Image restoration is a / an
a) subjective process
b) objective process
c) (a) & (b) both
d) none of these.
v) Huffman coding approach reduces
a) noise
b) coding redundancy
c) dynamic range of intensities
d) none of these.
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vi) Which of the following is improved by histogram
technique ?
a) Contrast
b) Sharpness
c) Brightness
d) Both (a) and (b).
vii) Wiener Filter is used for
a) restoration
b) smoothening
c) sharpening
d) none of these.
viii) Representation & description almost always follow the
output of a
a) segmentation stage
b) filtering stage
c) compression stage
d) all of these.
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ix) The basic principle of compression matches the
principle of
a) Channel coding
b) Line coding
c) Source coding
d) All of these.
x) Discrete cosine transform is a
a) Real Transform
b) Imaginery Transform
c) both (a) and (b)
d) none of these.
xi) Averaging filter is used for
a) sharpening
b) contrast
c) brightness
d) smoothing.
xii) How many numbers of colours are present in RGB ?
a) 3
b) 6
c) 216
d) 256.
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GROUP – B
( Short Answer Type Questions )
Answer any three of the following. 3 5 = 15
2. What do you mean by Digitization ? Explain its two important
steps. 2+3
3. Write down the key stages in Digital Image Processing &
explain.
4. What is the "frequency" of an image ? Explain the smoothing
frequency domain filters. 2+3
5. What is image sampling ? Distinguish between image
enhancement and image restoration. 2+3
6. What is 8 bit colour image ? For what purpose could it be
used ? Explain. 3+2
GROUP – C
( Long Answer Type Questions )
Answer any three of the following. 3 15 = 45
7. a) What is the difference between local and global
thresholding ? 5
b) Explain Hough transformation and describe its
application in image processing. 10
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8. a) What do you mean by image negative ? Explain.
b) Explain Intensity slicing with example.
c) Why do we need Log Transformation in dynamic range
compression ? 5+5+5
9. a) Explain the restoration model for continuous function in
detail.
b) What is the role of quantization in image processing ?
c) What is the difference between lossy and lossless
compression ?
d) What is salt and pepper noise ? What is Gaussian
noise ? 5+3+2+(3+2)
10. a) Draw the schematic diagram of 2-D DWT synthesis
filter bank structure for Haar Wavelet Transform and
explain the components.
b) State the JPEG compression algorithm and draw the
schematic diagram of JPEG compressor. 8+4+3
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11. Write short notes on any three of the following : 3 5
a) Spatial filtering
b) Wiener filtering
c) Contrast stretching
d) Histogram specification
e) Wavelet
f) Point processing.
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