DESIGN OF RESTRAINED TWO WAY SLABS

Enter the values in these cells only.

1Basic data
Dimensions of slab Ly 5m longer span
Lx 4m shorter span
longer 0.23m
Thickness of supports
shorter 0.23m 5m S2
Grade of concrete fck 25 N/mm2 M25
Grade of steel fy 415 N/mm2 Fe415
clear cover 20mm

2Design factors xumax/d 0.48N.A. factor 5m S1

Qlim 3.44M.R. factor

Ptmax 1.19% r/f

3Aspect ratio Ly/Lx 1.25 4m

Check Ly/Lx ≤2 1DESIGN SLAB AS TWO WAY SLAB

4Assumptions for the depth of slab cl 24.1, pg-39

MF 1.3 for Lx ≤ 3.5 m
𝑑=𝐿_𝑥/(26∗𝑀𝐹) & LL ≤ 3 KN/m2
d 118.34mm 𝐿/𝑑=40∗𝑀.𝐹 (𝐹𝑒−250)
dassumed 120mm
Dassumed 145mm 𝐿/𝑑=40∗𝑀.𝐹∗0.8 (𝐹𝑒−415)

5Computation of loading and B.M

S.Wt. 3.625KN/m else use cl 23.2.1, pg-37
F.F 0.8KN/m
L.L 4KN/m

Total Load W 8.425KN/m

Factored load Wu 12.6375KN/m
6 Effective spans Leffective: (as per cl 22.2, pg-34, IS 456-2000)
For Lxeff
a. c/c between supports 4.23m
b. clear span + d 4.12m
Lxeff 4.12m

For Lyeff
a. c/c between supports 5.23
b. clear span + d 5.12
Lyeff 5.12m
7Type of panel TWO ADJACENT EDGE DISC.
Ly/Lx 1.24
αx (Cont. edge) 0.062 INTERPOLATED VALUE:
αx (Mid-span) 0.047 Ly/Lx αx (Cont.edge) αx (Mid-span)
αy (Cont. edge) 0.047 1.2 0.06 0.045
αy (Mid-span) 0.035 1.24 0.062 0.047
1.3 0.065 0.049

For span Lx
Mux,mid-span 10.02KNm 𝑀𝑢𝑥= 𝛼_𝑥∗𝑤∗ 〖𝑙 ^2 〗
_𝑥
Mux,cont.edge 13.33KNm

for span Ly
𝑀𝑢𝑦= 𝛼_𝑦∗𝑤∗ 〖𝑙 ^2 〗
Muy,mid-span 7.51KNm _𝑥
Muy,cont.edge 10.08KNm

8Required depth of slab

Mumax 13.33KNm 𝑑𝑟𝑒𝑞= √(𝑀𝑢/(𝑄𝑙𝑖𝑚∗𝑏))
dreq 62.21mm
check dreq < dassumed TRUE
dprovided 120mm
Dprovided 145mm

9R/F area at bottom

In middle-strip
Direction Astrequired in mm2 φ (mm) Srequired in mm Sprovided in mm Astprovided in mm2 〖𝐴𝑠𝑡〗 _𝑟𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑=(0.5∗𝑓_𝑐𝑘∗𝑏𝑑)/
SHORT (X) 239.30 10 328.21 300 261.80
LONG (Y) 177.75 8 282.79 280 179.52

Edge strip R/F along continuous edge

Direction Astrequired in mm2 φ (mm) Srequired in mm Sprovided in mm Astprovided in mm2
SHORT (X) 322.16 10 243.79 240 327.25
LONG (Y) 240.85 10 326.10 300 261.80

Minimum R/F Astmin 174 mm2 OK

10At discontinuous edges at top
provide 50% of +ve R/F at top = 130.90 mm2
NOT OK since the R/F value is less than min. value
Therefore, at discontinuos edges required R/F area = 174.00 mm2
φ 10mm
Srequired 451.15mm c/c
Sprovided 300mm c/c

11Torsional reinforcement
Torsion R/F at corner with both edge discontinuous 196.35 mm2 provide 4- 8 mm #
Torsion R/F at corner with one edge discontinuous 98.17 mm2 provide 2- 8 mm #
Torsion R/F at corner with both edge continuous 0.00 mm2

DESIGN SUMMARY
Depth of slab, D 145mm
Effective depth, d 120mm
R/F along X-direction (SHORT)
Ast,middle,bottom 10# @ 300 mm c/c
Ast,cont.edge,top 10# @ 240 mm c/c
R/F along Y-direction (LONG)
Ast,middle 8# @ 280 mm c/c
Ast,cont.edge 10# @ 300 mm c/c
R/F at discont. edges on top in both directions
Ast,edge,top 10# @ 300 mm c/c
AREA OF TORSION REINFORCEMENT
At corner with both edge disc. provide 4- 8 mm #
At corner with one edge disc. provide 2- 8 mm #
At corner with both edge cont. N.A
 COEFFICIENTS FOR NEGATIVE MOMENT AT CONTINUOS
TYPE OF PANEL AND MOMENTS CONSIDERED SHORT SPAN COEFFICIENTS αx
Ly/Lx 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
INTERIOR PANELS 0.032 0.037 0.043 0.047 0.051
ONE SHORT EDGE DISC. 0.037 0.043 0.048 0.051 0.055
ONE LONG EDGE DISC. 0.037 0.044 0.052 0.057 0.063
TWO ADJACENT EDGE DISC. 0.047 0.053 0.06 0.065 0.071
TWO SHORT EDGES DISC. 0.045 0.049 0.052 0.056 0.059
TWO LONG EDGE DISC. N.A N.A N.A N.A N.A
THREE EDGES DISC. (ONE LONG EDGE CONT.) 0.057 0.064 0.071 0.076 0.08
THREE EDGES DISC. (ONE SHORT EDGE CONT.) N.A N.A N.A N.A N.A
FOUR EDGES DISC. N.A N.A N.A N.A N.A

COEFFICIENTS FOR POSITIVE MOMENT AT MID-SPAN

TYPE OF PANEL AND MOMENTS CONSIDERED SHORT SPAN COEFFICIENTS αx
Ly/Lx 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
INTERIOR PANELS 0.024 0.028 0.032 0.036 0.039
ONE SHORT EDGE DISC. 0.028 0.032 0.036 0.036 0.041
ONE LONG EDGE DISC. 0.028 0.033 0.039 0.044 0.047
TWO ADJACENT EDGE DISC. 0.035 0.04 0.045 0.049 0.053
TWO SHORT EDGES DISC. 0.035 0.037 0.04 0.043 0.044
TWO LONG EDGE DISC. 0.035 0.043 0.051 0.057 0.063
THREE EDGES DISC. (ONE LONG EDGE CONT.) 0.043 0.048 0.053 0.057 0.06
THREE EDGES DISC. (ONE SHORT EDGE CONT.) 0.043 0.051 0.059 0.065 0.071
FOUR EDGES DISC. 0.056 0.064 0.072 0.079 0.085
T AT CONTINUOS EDGE
LONG SPAN
OEFFICIENTS αx COEFFICIENTS αy
1.5 1.75 2
0.053 0.06 0.065 0.032
0.057 0.064 0.068 0.037
0.067 0.077 0.085 0.037
0.075 0.084 0.091 0.047
0.06 0.065 0.069 N.A
N.A N.A N.A 0.045
0.084 0.091 0.091 N.A
N.A N.A N.A 0.057
N.A N.A N.A N.A

AT MID-SPAN
LONG SPAN
FFICIENTS αx COEFFICIENTS αy
1.5 1.75 2
0.041 0.045 0.049 0.024
0.044 0.048 0.052 0.028
0.051 0.059 0.065 0.028
0.056 0.063 0.069 0.035
0.045 0.049 0.052 0.035
0.068 0.08 0.088 0.035
0.064 0.069 0.073 0.043
0.076 0.087 0.096 0.043
0.089 0.1 0.107 0.056