FOCUS 1 UNITS 5-6

A.Read the leaflet about travel health. Complete the information with should / shouldn't and the words in
brackets.

TRAVEL HEALTH: BEFORE YOU GO

Should I see (I / see) my doctor before I go on holiday?

Yes, 1_________ (you / speak) to your doctor or your local travel center about six weeks before you leave.
2
__________(I / get) any vaccinations?

Your doctor or nurse can give you information or you can check on the internet.
3
___________(You / not have) a lot of vaccinations together, so start early.

What else 4__________ (I / do)?

5
___________(You / visit) your dentist as well, because dentists can be very expensive in other countries.
6
___________(You / take) a Traveler's First Aid Kit with sun cream, plasters and painkillers,
but 7_________ (you / not open) these before you travel. Officials at the airport might ask to check them.

Any other advice?

Well, 8_________ (you / not travel) when you have a bad earache or a cold. And it's important to relax, but
9
_________ (you / not drink) alcohol or coffee in the airport or on the plane, because they'll make you feel worse.

B.Fill in the blanks with must, mustn't, have / has (not) to.

0.You must bring your tracksuits for your PE (Physical Education) classes.

1.The monitors _______ be cleaned before leaving every night. That's the number 1 rule.

2.Those who finish their exam early __________ start making noise.

3.Students_______pay for the transportation as the university has its own bus system.

4.If a student breaks a school rule, s/he _________ stay at school after hours to meet with the principal.

5.Students __________ come to class late.

6.You __________ hand in your assignment before the deadline.

7.This is a private school, so the students ________ wear their uniforms at all times.

C.Complete the text with the correct past form of ‘TO BE’.

Our School Trip to Windsor Castle

Our last school trip 1_______ to Windsor Castle. Windsor Castle is one of the Queen’s homes, but she only stays there
at weekends. We 2_______ there on Monday, so the Queen and her family 3________ there. They 4________ at
Buckingham Palace, at Queen’s home in London.

There 5_______ many beautiful chairs and carpets in Windsor Castle, but my favorite thing 6_______ Queen Mary’s
doll’s house. It 7_______ a gift from the people of England to Queen Mary, the wife of George V, in the 1920s.
Most doll’s houses are toys for children, but Queen Mary 8_________ a child at the time. She 9________ an adult.
The doll’s house and the items in it 10_________ miniature copies of Windsor Castle and the real things in it – furniture,
curtains, lamps, bottles of wine and even toilet paper! The miniatures 11_______ amazing. I guess doll’s houses aren’t
only for children.
D.Correct the information using the word in brackets.

1.I went shopping two days ago. (swimming)

No, I didn’t go shopping. I went swimming.

2.She did yoga last Friday. (judo)

No,____________________________.

3.He lost his mobile phone yesterday morning. (wallet)

No,____________________________________.

4.They thought the lesson was easy. (homework)

No,______________________________________________.

5.We slept at our aunt’s house last night. (niece’s house)

No, ____________________________________________.

6.I borrowed some money from him last week. (last month)

No,______________________________________________.

7.She lent him a book yesterday. (a pen)

No, ___________________________________________.

8.I took the bus to work last week. (the train)

No, _____________________________________.

9.My mother made a cake for my birthday last year. (two years ago)

No, _____________________________________________________.

10.He bought lots of vegetables at the market. (fruits)

No, _________________________________________________.

E.Complete the story about Mo Farah’s early life with the past simple form of the verbs in brackets.

Mo Farah is an Olympic champion runner. In the London 2012 Olympics, Farah won (win) gold at 5,000 m.
He 1__________ (not win) only this race. He also won the 10,000m.

Farah was born in Mogadishu, in Somalia, on 23th March 1983, but he ___________ (not stay) there very long.
He ___________ (move) north to Djibouti with his twin brother and ___________ (live) with his grandparents.
His father ___________ (not work) in Djibouti- he worked at Heathrow Airport in England. He __________ (not earn)
much money, but he sometimes _________ (visit) the children and __________ (bring) them presents.

Farah __________ (come) to England in 1992 when he was eight years old, but he ____________ (not live) with his
father. He lived with his aunt in West London. His twin brother ___________ (not come) with him. Farah ___________
(not have) an easy life when he was young.

Farah ___________ (go) to Feltham Community College in London. School was difficult for Farah because
he __________ (not speak) English, but his teachers ___________ (say) he liked sports very much.
F. Write the correct form of the given questions and or answers. Be careful with your spelling.

0.Where did her parents come from?

Her parents came from Italy.

1.Where _________________?
She grew up in Littlehampton.

2.Did ____________________?
Yes, they went to the swimming pool.

3.How many ______________________?

She had three brothers and sisters.

4.Was ____________________?
He was born in this town.

5.What __________________________?
After school, she went to Bath College.

6.When ______________________________?
She got married in 1970.

7.Where _______________________?
She opened the first Body Shop in Brighton.

8.When ______________?

She died in 2017.

G. Rewrite the following sentences using must/mustn’t/ have to/don’t have to/ should/shouldn’t

0.It’s a good idea to drink bottled water in Vietnam.

You should drink bottled water in Vietnam.

1.It’s important not to blow your nose in public in Japan.

You __________________________________.

2.It is necessary to show your passport to the officers.

We ___________________________________.

3.I think it’s wrong for children to eat lots of sweets.

I think children __________________________.

4.It is not necessary to buy a ticket.

He ______________________________.

5.Her teacher says it’s a good idea to read every day.

Her teacher says she _______________________.

6.It’s warm today. It’s not necessary to wear a coat.

She ___________________________.

7.It is not a good idea to drive fast in the rain.

Drivers ____________________________.
8. In lots of countries, it’s important that you eat everything on your plate.

You ______________________________.

9.At my school we all study mathematics.

I ___________________________________.

10.In Switzerland, it’s important for guests to arrive on time.

Guests ___________________________.

H.Complete the sentences with one of the words in the box as in the example 0.

uniform study retake languages university online on time PE get

0.One of the best things about going to university is that you make a lot of new friends.

1. At my school we have _______ . It keeps us fit.

2. I don't study _________ very often because I don't have internet access at home.

3. I have to __________ an exam at the end of the semester. I hope I will get a good grade.

4. We have to be ________ for the lessons.

5. I don't like speaking French because I _________ a lot of mistakes.

6. When you _______ art, you learn about painters like Picasso and Salvador Dali.

7. I'd like to study foreign ________ like Russian and Spanish.

8. At school we didn't have to wear a _________. We wore our own clothes.

I.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in capital.

Helen was very _______ in her business. SUCCESS

She received her ________ at private schools. EDUCATE

The author does not tell us what happens to the characters. We have to use our _________. IMAGINE

He signed an ___________ to buy the property.AGREE

G.Choose the correct phrasal verb from the box below and write to the correct place using the appropriate tense
as in the example 0.

move around put up take part focus on find out make

0.My dad was in the army, so we moved around a lot.

1. Schools should not _________ exam results.

2. She _________ a notice about the school trip to Italy.

3. The police are determined to _________ who killed Helen.

4. She refused to _________ in the discussion.

5. My brother is a sociable person, he always _______ new friends.

Answer Key:

Part A:

0. Should I see
1.Yes,you should speak
2.should I get
3.You shouldn’t have
4.should I do
5.You should visit
6.you should take
7. you shouldn’t open
8.you shouldn’t travel
9.you shouldn’t drink

Part B:

0.must
1.have
2.mustn’t
3.don’t have
4.has
5.musn’t
6.must
7.have

Part C:

0.was
1.were
2.were
3.were
4.were
5.was
6.was
7.wasn’t
8.was
9.were
1.were

Part D:

0.No, I didn’t go shopping. I went swimming.

1.No, she didn’t do yoga. She did judo.
2.No,He didn’t lose his mobile phone. He lost his wallet.
3.No, they didn’t think the lesson was easy, they thought the homework was easy.
4.No, we didn’t sleep at our aunt’s house, we slept at our niece’s house.
5.No I didn’t borrow some money from him last week, I borrowed some money from him last month.
6.No, she didn’t lend him a book. She lent him a pen.
7.No, I didn’t take the bus to work last week, I took the train.
8.No, my mother didn’t make a cake for my birthday last year, she made a cake for my birthday two years ago.
9.No, he didn’t buy lots of vegetables at the market, he bought lots of fruits.

Part E:

0.won
1.He didn’t win
2.He moved
3.lived
4.His father didn’t work
5.He didn’t earn
6.visited
7.brought
8.came
9.he didn’t live
10.didn’t come
11.Farah didn’t have
12.went
13.he didn’t speak
14.said

Part F:

0. Where did her parents come from?

1.Where did she grow up?
2.Did they go to the swimming pool?
3.How many brothers and sisters did she have?
4.Was he born in this town?
5.What did she do after she left school?
6.When did she get married?
7.Where did she open the first Body Shop?
8.When did she die?

Part G:

0.You should drink bottled water in Vietnam.

1.You mustn’t blow your nose in public in Japan.
2.We have to show our passports to the officers.
3.I think children shouldn’t eat lots of sweets.
4.He doesn’t have to buy a ticket.
5.Her teacher says she should read every day.
6.She doesn’t have to wear a coat.
7.Drivers shouldn’t drive fast in the rain.
8.You must eat everything on your plate.
9.I have to study mathematics at my school.
10.Guests must arrive on time.

Part H:

0.university
1.PE
2. online
3. retake / get
4.on time
5.make
6.study
7. languages
8. uniform

Part I:

1.successful 2.education 3.imagination 4.agreement

Part G:

0.moved around 1.focus on 2.put up 3.find out 4.take part 5.makes