Caracteristicas Micrologic
Caracteristicas Micrologic
2.0 E
DB101116.eps
Protection:
long time
X Y Z + instantaneous
X: type of protection
b 2 for basic protection
b 5 for selective protection
b 6 for selective + earth-fault protection
b 7 for selective + earth-leakage protection.
Y: control-unit generation
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Z: type of measurement
DB101117.eps
PB106351A32.eps
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DB101117.eps
DB101118.eps
Protection:
long time
+ short time
+ instantaneous
+ earth fault
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DB101117.eps
DB101119.eps
Protection:
long time
+ short time
+ instantaneous
+ earth leakage up to 3200A
A-8
Measurements and programmable protection
A: ammeter
b I1, I2, I3, IN, Iearth-fault, Iearth-leakage and maximeter for these measurements
b fault indications
b settings in amperes and in seconds.
E: Energy P: A + power meter + programmable protection
b incorporates all the rms b measurements of V, A, W, VAR, VA, Wh, VARh, VAh, Hz, Vpeak, Apeak, power factor and
measurements of maximeters and minimeters
Micrologic A, plus voltage, b IDMTL long-time protection, minimum and maximum voltage and frequency, voltage
power factor, power and and current imbalance, phase sequence, reverse power
energy metering
b load shedding and reconnection depending on power or current
measurements
b measurements of interrupted currents, differentiated fault indications,
b calculates the current
demand value maintenance indications, H: P + harmonics
b "Quickview" function for event histories and b power quality: fundamentals, distortion, amplitude and
the automatic cyclical time-stamping, etc. phase of harmonics up to the 31st order
display of the most useful b waveform capture after fault, alarm or on request
values (as standard or by b enhanced alarm programming: thresholds and actions.
selection).
DB127405.eps
100 % 100 %
40 % 40 %
menu menu
instantaneous instantaneous
DB127407.eps
DB101122.eps
DB101122.eps
100 % 100 %
40 % 40 %
menu
menu
long time
alarm long time
alarm
short time
short time
3 +
DB101123.eps
DB127408.eps
DB101124.eps
DB101124.eps
100 %
40 %
menu
long time
alarm
short time
ground fault
DB101124.eps
DB101124.eps
A-9
Functions Micrologic control units
and characteristics Micrologic A “ammeter”
Communication option
DB401463.eps
In conjunction with the COM communication option, the control unit transmits the
following:
b settings
b all “ammeter” measurements
b tripping causes
b maximeter readings.
Protection
Protection thresholds and delays are set using the adjustment dials.
Overload protection
True rms long-time protection.
Thermal memory: thermal image before and after tripping.
Setting accuracy may be enhanced by limiting the setting range using a different
long-time rating plug.
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Short-circuit protection
Short-time (rms) and instantaneous protection.
Selection of I2t type (ON or OFF) for short-time delay.
Earth-fault protection
Residual or source ground return earth fault protection.
Selection of I2t type (ON or OFF) for delay.
Residual earth-leakage protection (Vigi).
Operation without an external power supply.
q Protected against nuisance tripping.
k DC-component withstand class A up to 10 A.
Neutral protection
On three-pole circuit breakers, neutral protection is not possible.
On four-pole circuit breakers, neutral protection may be set using a three-position
switch: neutral unprotected (4P 3d), neutral protection at 0.5 Ir (4P 3d + N/2), neutral
protection at Ir (4P 4d).
Zone selective interlocking (ZSI)
A ZSI terminal block may be used to interconnect a number of control units to provide
total discrimination for short-time and earth-fault protection, without a delay before
tripping.
Overload alarm
A yellow alarm LED goes on when the current exceeds the long-time trip threshold.
Fault indications
LEDs indicate the type of fault:
1 long-time threshold and tripping delay b overload (long-time protection Ir)
2 overload alarm (LED) at 1,125 Ir b short-circuit (short-time Isd or instantaneous li protection)
3 short-time pick-up and tripping delay b HDUWKIDXOWRUHDUWKOHDNDJH,JRU,¨Q
4 instantaneous pick-up
b internal fault (Ap).
5 earth-leakage or earth-fault pick-up and tripping delay
6 earth-leakage or earth-fault test button Battery power
7 long-time rating plug screw The fault indication LEDs remain on until the test/reset button is pressed. Under
8 test connector
normal operating conditions, the battery supplying the LEDs has a service life of
9 lamp test, reset and battery test
10 indication of tripping cause approximately 10 years.
11 digital display
12 three-phase bargraph and ammeter Test
13 navigation buttons A mini test kit or a portable test kit may be connected to the test connector on the
front to check circuit breaker operation. For Micrologic 6.0 A and 7.0 A control units,
the operation of earth-fault or earth-leakage protection can be checked by pressing
the test button located above the test connector.
A-10
Protection Micrologic 2.0 A
Long time $16,&RGH
DB101126.eps
Current setting (A) 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.95 0.98 1
Tripping between 1.05 and 1.20 x Ir Other ranges or disable by changing long-time rating plug
Time setting tr (s) 0.5 1 2 4 8 12 16 20 24
Time delay (s) Accuracy: 0 to -30 % 1.5 x Ir 12.5 25 50 100 200 300 400 500 600
Accuracy: 0 to -20 % 6 x Ir 0.7(1) 1 2 4 8 12 16 20 24
Accuracy: 0 to -20 % 7.2 x Ir 0.7(2) 0.69 1.38 2.7 5.5 8.3 11 13.8 16.6
Thermal memory 20 minutes before and after tripping
(1) 0 to -40 % - (2) 0 to -60 %
Instantaneous ANSI Code 50
Pick-up (A) Isd ,U[« 1.5 2 2.5 3 4 5 6 8 10
Accuracy: ±10 %
Time delay Max resettable time: 20 ms
Max break time: 80 ms
Protection 0LFURORJLF$
Long time $16,&RGH 0LFURORJLF$
DB101127.eps
Current setting (A) Ir ,Q[« 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.95 0.98 1
Tripping between 1.05 and 1.20 x Ir Other ranges or disable by changing long-time rating plug
Time setting tr (s) 0.5 1 2 4 8 12 16 20 24
Time delay (s) Accuracy: 0 to -30 % 1.5 x Ir 12.5 25 50 100 200 300 400 500 600
Accuracy: 0 to -20 % 6 x Ir 0.7(1) 1 2 4 8 12 16 20 24
Accuracy: 0 to -20 % 7.2 x Ir 0.7(2) 0.69 1.38 2.7 5.5 8.3 11 13.8 16.6
Thermal memory 20 minutes before and after tripping
(1) 0 to -40 % - (2) 0 to -60 %
Short time ANSI Code 51
Pick-up (A) Isd ,U[« 1.5 2 2.5 3 4 5 6 8 10
Accuracy: ±10 %
Time setting tsd (s) Settings I2t Off 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
I2t On - 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
Time delay (ms) at 10 x Ir tsd (max resettable time) 20 80 140 230 350
(I2t Off or I2t On) tsd (max break time) 80 140 200 320 500
Instantaneous ANSI Code 50
Pick-up (A) Ii ,Q[« 2 3 4 6 8 10 12 15 off
Accuracy: ±10 %
Time delay Max resettable time: 20 ms
Max break time: 50 ms
Earth fault ANSI Code 51N 0LFURORJLF$
DB101128.eps
Ammeter 0LFURORJLF$
Type of measurements Range Accuracy
Instantaneous currents I1, I2, I3, IN 0.2 x In to 1.2 x In ±1.5 %
Ig (6.0 A) 0.2 x In to In ±10 %
I'n (7.0 A) 0 to 30 A ±1.5 %
Current maximeters of I1, I2, I3, IN 0.2 x In to 1.2 x In ±1.5 %
Note: all current-based protection functions require no auxiliary source.
The test / reset button resets maximeters, clears the tripping indication and tests the battery.
A-11
Functions Micrologic control units
and characteristics Micrologic E “energy”
Communication option
In conjunction with the COM communication option, the control unit transmits the
following:
b settings
b all "ammeter" and "energy" measurements
b enable connection to FDM
b tripping causes
b maximeter / minimeter readings.
Protection
Protection thresholds and delays are set using the adjustment dials.
Overload protection
True rms long-time protection.
Thermal memory: thermal image before and after tripping.
Setting accuracy may be enhanced by limiting the setting range using a different
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rating plug "Off".
Short-circuit protection
Short-time (rms) and instantaneous protection.
14 Selection of I2t type (ON or OFF) for short-time delay.
15
Earth-fault protection
Source ground return earth fault protection.
Selection of I2t type (ON or OFF) for delay.
Neutral protection
On three-pole circuit breakers, neutral protection is not possible.
On four-pole circuit breakers, neutral protection may be set using a three-position
switch: neutral unprotected (4P 3d), neutral protection at 0.5 Ir (4P 3d + N/2), neutral
protection at Ir (4P 4d).
Zone selective interlocking (ZSI)
A ZSI terminal block may be used to interconnect a number of control units to provide
total discrimination for short-time and earth-fault protection, without a delay before
tripping.
Overload alarm
A yellow alarm LED goes on when the current exceeds the long-time trip threshold.
Fault indications
LEDs indicate the type of fault:
1 long-time threshold and tripping delay b overload (long-time protection Ir)
2 overload alarm (LED) at 1,125 Ir b short-circuit (short-time Isd or instantaneous li protection)
3 short-time pick-up and tripping delay b earth fault (Ig)
4 instantaneous pick-up
5 earth-leakage or earth-fault pick-up and tripping delay
b internal fault (Ap).
6 earth-leakage or earth-fault test button Trip history
7 long-time rating plug screw The trip history displays the list of the last 10 trips. For each trip, the following
8 test connector indications are recorded and displayed:
9 lamp test, reset and battery test b the tripping cause: Ir, Isd, li, Ig or Auto-protection (Ap) trips
10 indication of tripping cause
11 digital display
b the date and time of the trip (requires communication option).
12 three-phase bargraph and ammeter Battery power
13 navigation button "quick View" (only with Micrologic E) The fault indication LEDs remain on until the test/reset button is pressed. Under
14 navigation button to view menu contents normal operating conditions, the battery supplying the LEDs has a service life of
15 navigation button to change menu approximately 10 years.
Test
(1) Display on FDM only.
A mini test kit or a portable test kit may be connected to the test connector on the
front to check circuit breaker operation. For Micrologic 6.0 E control units, the
Note: Micrologic E control units come with a transparent operation of earth-fault or earth-leakage protection can be checked by pressing the
lead-seal cover as standard. test button located above the test connector.
A-12
Protection Micrologic 2.0 E
Long time $16,&RGH
DB101126.eps
Current setting (A) 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.95 0.98 1
Tripping between 1.05 and 1.20 x Ir Other ranges or disable by changing long-time rating plug
Time setting tr (s) 0.5 1 2 4 8 12 16 20 24
Time delay (s) Accuracy: 0 to -30 % 1.5 x Ir 12.5 25 50 100 200 300 400 500 600
Accuracy: 0 to -20 % 6 x Ir 0.7 (1) 1 2 4 8 12 16 20 24
Accuracy: 0 to -20 % 7.2 x Ir 0.7 (2) 0.69 1.38 2.7 5.5 8.3 11 13.8 16.6
Thermal memory 20 minutes before and after tripping
(1) 0 to -40 % - (2) 0 to -60 %
Instantaneous ANSI Code 50
Pick-up (A) Isd ,U[« 1.5 2 2.5 3 4 5 6 8 10
Accuracy: ±10 %
Time delay Max resettable time: 20 ms
Max break time: 80 ms
Protection 0LFURORJLF(
Long time $16,&RGH 0LFURORJLF(
DB101127.eps
Current setting (A) Ir ,Q[« 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.95 0.98 1
Tripping between 1.05 and 1.20 x Ir Other ranges or disable by changing long-time rating plug
Time setting tr (s) 0.5 1 2 4 8 12 16 20 24
Time delay (s) Accuracy: 0 to -30 % 1.5 x Ir 12.5 25 50 100 200 300 400 500 600
Accuracy: 0 to -20 % 6 x Ir 0.7(1) 1 2 4 8 12 16 20 24
Accuracy: 0 to -20 % 7.2 x Ir 0.7(2) 0.69 1.38 2.7 5.5 8.3 11 13.8 16.6
Thermal memory 20 minutes before and after tripping
(1) 0 to -40 % - (2) 0 to -60 %
Short time ANSI Code 51
Pick-up (A) Isd ,U[« 1.5 2 2.5 3 4 5 6 8 10
Accuracy: ±10 %
Time setting tsd (s) Settings I2t Off 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
I2t On - 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
Time delay (ms) at 10 x Ir tsd (max resettable time) 20 80 140 230 350
(I2t Off or I2t On) tsd (max break time) 80 140 200 320 500
Instantaneous ANSI Code 50
Pick-up (A) Ii ,Q[« 2 3 4 6 8 10 12 15 off
Accuracy: ±10 %
Time delay Max resettable time: 20 ms
Max break time: 50 ms
Earth fault ANSI Code 51N 0LFURORJLF(
DB101128.eps
A-13
Functions Micrologic control units
and characteristics Micrologic P “power”
adjusting the slope of the overload-protection curve. This setting also ensures better
operation of this protection function with certain loads.
Neutral protection
On three-pole circuit breakers, neutral protection may be set using the keypad or
remotely using the COM option (BCM ULP), to one of four positions: neutral
unprotected (4P 3d), neutral protection at 0.5 Ir (4P 3d + N/2), neutral protection at Ir
(4P 4d) and neutral protection at 1.6 Ir (4P 3d + 1.6N). Neutral protection at 1.6 Ir is
used when the neutral conductor is twice the size of the phase conductors (major
load imbalance, high level of third order harmonics).
On four-pole circuit breakers, neutral protection may be set using a three-position
switch or the keypad: neutral unprotected (4P 3d), neutral protection at 0.5 Ir (4P 3d
+ N/2), neutral protection at Ir (4P 4d). Neutral protection produces no effect if the
long-time curve is set to one of the IDMTL protection settings.
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The M2C (two contacts) and M6C (six contacts) auxiliary contacts may be used
to signal threshold overruns or status changes. They can be programmed using
the keypad on the Micrologic P control unit or remotely using the COM option
(BCM ULP).
A-14
Protection 0LFURORJLF3 +
Long time (rms) $16,&RGH 0LFURORJLF3
DB101130.eps
Current setting (A) Ir ,Q[« 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.95 0.98 1
Tripping between 1.05 and 1.20 x Ir Other ranges or disable by changing long-time rating plug
Time setting tr (s) 0.5 1 2 4 8 12 16 20 24
Time delay (s) Accuracy: 0 to -30 % 1.5 x Ir 12.5 25 50 100 200 300 400 500 600
IDMTL (EIT) Accuracy: 0 to -20 % 6 x Ir 0.7(1) 1 2 4 8 12 16 20 24
Accuracy: 0 to -20 % 7.2 x Ir 0.7(2) 0.69 1.38 2.7 5.5 8.3 11 13.8 16.6
IDMTL setting Curve slope SIT VIT EIT HVFuse DT
Thermal memory 20 minutes before and after tripping
(1) 0 to -40 % - (2) 0 to -60 %
Short time (rms) ANSI Code 51
Pick-up (A) Isd ,U[« 1.5 2 2.5 3 4 5 6 8 10
Accuracy: ±10 %
Time setting tsd (s) Settings I2t Off 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
I2t On - 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
Time delay (ms) at 10 Ir tsd (max resettable time) 20 80 140 230 350
(I2t Off or I2t On) tsd (max break time) 80 140 200 320 500
Instantaneous ANSI Code 50
Pick-up (A) Ii ,Q[« 2 3 4 6 8 10 12 15 off
DB101128.eps
Accuracy: ±10 %
Time delay Max resettable time: 20 ms
Max break time: 50 ms
Earth fault ANSI Code 5N 0LFURORJLF3
Pick-up (A) Ig ,Q[« A B C D E F G H J
Accuracy: ±10 % In y 400 A 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
400 A < In < 1250 A 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
In u 1250 A 500 640 720 800 880 960 1040 1120 1200
Time setting tg (s) Settings I2t Off 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
I2t On - 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
Time delay (ms) tg (max resettable time) 20 80 140 230 350
DB101129.eps
at In or 1200 A (I2t Off or I2t On) tg (max break time) 80 140 200 320 500
Residual earth leakage (Vigi) ANSI Code 51G 0LFURORJLF3
Sensitivity (A) I'n 0.5 1 2 3 5 7 10 20 30
Accuracy: 0 to -20 %
Time delay 't (ms) Settings 60 140 230 350 800
't (max resettable time) 60 140 230 350 800
't (max break time) 140 200 320 500 1000
(3) In y 400 A 30 %
400 A < In < 1250 A 20 %
In u 1250 A 10 %
(4) For 690 V applications, a step-down transformer must be used if the voltage exceeds the nominal value of 690 V by more than 10 %.
A-15
Functions Micrologic control units
and characteristics Micrologic P “power”
Measurements .........................................................
DB101133.eps
DB101134.eps
VAR, VA, Wh, VARh, VAh, Hz), power factors and cosM factors.
The Micrologic P control unit calculates in real time all the electrical values (V, A, W,
The Micrologic P control unit also calculates demand current and demand power
over an adjustable time period. Each measurement is associated with a minimeter
and a maximeter.
In the event of tripping on a fault, the interrupted current is stored. The optional
external power supply makes it possible to display the value with the circuit breaker
open or not supplied.
Instantaneous values
The value displayed on the screen is refreshed every second.
Minimum and maximum values of measurements are stored in memory (minimeters
Default display. Display of a maximum and maximeters).
current.
Currents
I rms A 1 2 3 N
DB101133.eps
DB101133.eps
A E-fault E-leakage
I max rms A 1 2 3 N
A E-fault E-leakage
Voltages
U rms V 12 23 31
V rms V 1N 2N 3N
U average rms V (U12 + U23 + U31) / 3
U unbalance %
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P active, Q reactive, S apparent W, Var, VA Totals
E active, E reactive, E apparent Wh, VARh, VAh Totals consumed - supplied
Totals consumed
Totals supplied
Display of a voltage. Display of a power. Power factor PF Total
Frequencies
F Hz
DB101137.eps
DB101138.eps
Demand metering
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programmed from 5 to 60 minutes. According to the contract signed with the power
supplier, an indicator associated with a load shedding function makes it possible to
avoid or minimise the costs of overrunning the subscribed power. Maximum demand
values are systematically stored and time stamped (maximeter).
Currents
I demand A 1 2 3 N
A E-fault E-leakage
I max demand A 1 2 3 N
Display of a frequency. Display of a demand power. A E-fault E-leakage
Power
P, Q, S demand W, Var, VA Totals
P, Q, S max demand W, Var, VA Totals
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screen 2b.eps
Only the current and power maximeters may be displayed on the screen.
Time-stamping
Time-stamping is activated as soon as time is set manually or by a supervisor.
No external power supply module is required (max. drift of 1 hour per year).
Reset
An individual reset, via the keypad or remotely, acts on alarms, minimum and
maximum data, peak values, the counters and the indicators.
Additional measurements accessible with the COM option (BCM ULP)
Some measured or calculated values are only accessible with the COM
communication option:
b I peak / 2, (I1 + I2 + I3)/3, I unbalance
b load level in % Ir
b total power factor.
The maximeters and minimeters are available only via the COM option (BCM ULP)
for use with a supervisor.
Additional info
Accuracy of measurements (including sensors):
b voltage (V) 0.5 %
b current (A) 1.5 %
b IUHTXHQF\+]
b power (W) and energy (Wh) 2 %.
Logiciel PME.
A-16
Histories and maintenance indicators ...................
DB117041.eps
DB101140.eps
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displayed on the screen:
b tripping history:
v type of fault
v date and time
v values measured at the time of tripping (interrupted current, etc.)
b alarm history:
v type of alarm
v date and time
v values measured at the time of the alarm.
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Display of a tripping history. Display after tripping. through the communication network.
b Event log history (only accessible through the communication network)
v PRGL¿FDWLRQVWRVHWWLQJVDQGSDUDPHWHUV
v counter resets
v system faults
v fallback position
v thermal self-protection
v loss of time
v overrun of wear indicators
v test-kit connections
v etc.
Note: all the events are time stampled: time-stamping is activated as soon as time is set
manually or by a supervisor. No external power supply module is required (max. drift of 1 hour
per year).
Measurements ................................................................................
The Micrologic H control unit offers all the measurements carried out
by Micrologic P, with in addition:
b phase by phase measurements of:
v power, energy
v power factors
b calculation of:
v current and voltage total harmonic distortion (THD)
v current, voltage and power fundamentals
v current and voltage harmonics up to the 31st order.
Instantaneous values displayed on the screen
Currents
DB117437.eps
I rms A 1 2 3 N
A E-fault E-leakage
I max rms A 1 2 3 N
A E-fault E-leakage
Voltages
U rms V 12 23 31
V rms V 1N 2N 3N
U average rms V (U12 + U23 + U31) / 3
U unbalance %
3RZHUHQHUJ\
P active, Q reactive, S apparent W, Var, VA Totals 1 2 3
E active, E reactive, E apparent Wh, VARh, VAh Totals consumed - supplied
Totals consumed
Totals supplied
Power factor PF Total 1 2 3
Frequencies
F Hz
Power-quality indicators
Total fundamentals U I P Q S
THD % U I
U and Iharmonics Amplitude 3 5 7 9 11 13
Harmonics 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 and 13, monitored by electrical utilities, are displayed on the screen.
Demand measurements
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or sliding time window that may be set from 5 to 60 minutes.
Currents
I demand A 1 2 3 N
A E-fault E-leakage
I max demand A 1 2 3 N
A E-fault E-leakage
Power
P, Q, S demand W, Var, VA Totals
P, Q, S max demand W, Var, VA Totals
0D[LPHWHUV
Only the current maximeters may be displayed on the screen.
A-18