POWER AND INDUSTRIAL PLANT ( PARALLEL oan 3 ditions preval :1= 20°C, w= 0015 KOK, and Pi Wa. mig ‘A. 0.99 mikg* ede 8. On0 mkg 0, aeemee 2 Compute the hu aio a consteing the deat St “ sho R003 tae Hoe § Sesnenoean 1B. 0.063 KQhaner! Kor m8 a 3 Reektee porte oe cot © ID, Sethe Bypass ©. 040" D. 050 dep of °C atoning wh 2 mean To what height wil_a barometer column rise if the mosphere. condone are 13.9 pela and ‘68°F and ‘area ul mane Bzan ©. 356inches 0.3245 inches: 10. To what nelght wal a barometer column ree i the ‘imospherc condilons are 139 psia and 68°F and ‘barometer fl is ethy| alcohol? Note: @ Serr ; Pu= 1224 13245 Inches 21, To what helgbe wl °F a date vl GF etn esol rein 20.005 ich 2. 14. tf atmospheric ait 14 7 peia and the pressure at 12000 ft alitude if air is incompressible, Note: @ 60°F : the density of alr is 0.0763 Ibm/? ; P, = at sea love, what Is 147 psa A587 pala .0.942 pala * B.9:345 pea 0.2346 pala 15. A oyindneal 1 R diameter , 4 high tank contains 3 fof water. What rotational speed fs required to spn water out the top? ADT rads: C.227 de 8.325 rads O¢MSnds 18, Wer (p= 624 Bn) f wing trough & pp. A pol State gigs rogers 30 Ice of rer. Wat & fe ‘elocty of the water inthe ppa? Nolen 6.6 Beat? A 142405" 6.8.24 Re compatnent is 45 m long by 4 m wide by got wer"tne four wae, cllg andor are covered to Fomm win ling ata! wich hs 8 conaucthy ‘A od storage,One side of retigerated cold chamber is 6 m long by 3:7 m high and consists of 168 mm thickness of cork between outer and Inner walls of wood. The outer wood wall is 30 ‘mm thick and ts outside face temperature fs 20°C, the Inner ‘wood walle 25 mm thick and is inside face temperature Is -3°C. Taking the coefficient of thermal conductivity of cork fand wood a8 0.42 and 0:20 Win-K respectively, calculate the heat transter per second per eq, m of surface area. A S438 + €.6318 J BL 4138.4 D. 3318 J Hot gases st 280°C flow on one side of # metal plate of ‘0mm thickness and air al 35°C flows on the other sie. ‘Tho heat transfer coefficient ofthe gases is 31.5 Wink and that of the air ie 32 Win. Calculate the over-all transfer A 18.62 Wimek* c. 1482 Wint-« 8. 16.82 Wink D. 17.82Win'-K 24, The surface temperature of the hot side of the fumace wall ts 1200°C, Ils desired to maintain the outside of the wal at ‘38°C. A 152 mm of refractory silca is used adjacent to the ‘combustion chamber and 10 mm of steel covers the ‘outside. What thickness of insulating bricks is necessary enran ratory and see the heat fous should be opt at 788 Wine 7 use k = 13.84 Wink for refractory ‘sla; 0.15 for insulating brick, and 45 for steel, A Zomm * C. 280mm B 240mm D. 280mm 25. An Insulated steam pipe located where the ambient i | i if ; i | | | ast oi steam tutine condensed as heat gven up 10 exsirg waa. Calcsete the logartnmic mean lemperature caren rar c esrc* a sarc 0. 75r6 2 Awa sth wren of 10m? a race of 8 2 om thickness of ‘men clm ( 0.113 Wir C) feted by 10 om of be i i 7 } ; iz i i z a. ‘Assuming equilbrtum conditions extat, what ie the {temperature al the interface between the two metale? A.15.65°C ¢. 18.210 B.17.6e°C ©. t93I"C* A counterflow heat_exchanger 's designed (o heal fuel oll from 45°C to 100°C while the heating fuid entra at 150°C and leaves al 115°C. Calcuate the arthmetlo mean temperature diference, A aC ©. 6c B sre D700 Apipe with an outside diameter of 2.5 in. Is insulated with « 2 iin. layer of asbestos ( k, = 0.306 Btu-inJtr-ft’-"F), followed by a layer of cork 1.5 in. thick (ke = 0.30 Btu-in/hr- 127) the lemperaire ofthe ode surface of the ork ls "calculate the heat lost per 100 ft of insulated pipe. A 04764 Bute ©. 284742 Buln” B. 364751 Bute D. 1047.14 Blume § ‘The Journals of a shaft ara 380 mm diameter, It runs at 105 pm and the coefficient of fiction between journals and ‘bearings fs 0,02. Ifthe sverage load on the bearings is 200 KN, find the nest generated per minute at the bearings. A’ 501.375 Kd" C. 4013751 B 505575K D. SO1575k ‘A reverse Camot cycle requires 3 Hp and extracts energy {rom @ lake to heat a house. i the house Is kept st 70°F ‘and requires 2000 Btu per minute, what isthe temperature ‘ofthe lake 7 25 mars of superated steam at 25 bar and 400°C ( y = Pfennig) ts expanded In an engine toa precaue oy 01 bar (eo 14674 kg, = 0010102 mg) whan se Sinema ecto 0. Find the Ral volume of he a ea74 tere C36074Rer & 2s74iter* 0.46.74 ere cia ieidplma t nmoewg wcities Smears 50 aire m=sne honing of 12°C (0 S.A Fed he al eehipy ot nr Tasos © & cacy aoe44, Wel saturated steam at 16 bar (fy = 859 Ki , he = 1995 ekg) reducing valve and Is trolled to a pressure of 8 bar (hy= 721 ku, fy = 2048 kg). Find the dryness traction ‘of the reduced pressure steam. A. 08833 ¢.0.9993* 8. 07733 .0.8633 ‘42. A650 BHP diesel engine uses fuel oll of 26°API gravity, {uel consumption is 0.65 Ib/BHP-hr. Cost of fuel is P 7.95 per Iter. For continuous operation, determine the minimum Value of cube ay tank in en, ambient temperate fe A 4372,890 om? ¢. §201,8800m? * 8. 5,987,909 om* D. 7/3821789 om? 43. Fuel ail in a day tank for use of an industrial bolle is tested ‘with hydrometer. The hydrometer reading indicates @ S.G. = 0.924 when the temperature of the oll the tank ls 35°C, Calculate the higher heating value of the fuel A 85213 ki * C, 58,952.13 kg B. 5985213 king D, 48,35213 kg, 44, A diese electri plant supplies energy for Meralco. During a 24 hr period, the plant consumed 200 gallons of fuel at ‘28°C and produced 3930 KW-hr. industrial fuel used Is ‘BrAPI and was purchased at P 550 per Iter at 15.6°C ‘What should the cost of fue be produce one kwh? AP . ©. P 1.069, B P1410 D. P1.00 45. A diesel power plant consumed 11m? of fuel with SO°API at ‘27°C In 24 hve. Calculate the fuel rate in kgf. A sex * c. 2934 Be 2825 D. 39.42 48, A diesel power plant uses fuel wth heating value of 43,000 keikg, What Io the denety ofthe fuel at 25°C? orm ©. $70 aim? tom? D. 940 kg? has he fotovang contents: 85.5 % carbon, 11.9% hydrogen, 1.6% oxygen, and 1 % Impure. Caleuate Deroartage CO, Inthe ue gas for complete combustion. 4%? 355% 4% 0. 1756% B. 320 ppm 0. 420 ppm ‘53. A traveling-grate stoker can bum bituminous coal with 10% ‘moisture and 10 % ash at a rate of 500,000 BTUMhr-f* . A boller with a steam rating of 200,000 Ibvhr wil be fired. with the above fuel having a high heat value of 12,200 BTUM. If the boller efficiency is 80% , and ift takes 1000 BTU to ‘evaporate and superheat one pound of feedwater to the ‘desired temperature, find the hourly coal supply and grate areaneeded = A. 20,500 lb, 500 A ©. 28,2001, 400 9° 8. 26,400 Ib, 700 R . 22,6001, 200 9? ‘54, Steam Is admitted to the cinder of an engine in such 3 manner the average pressure is 120 psi. The diameter of the piston Is 10 in. and the length of stroke is 12 in. What is the Hp of the engine when iis making 300 rpm 7 A 1715 Hp* ©. 1732 Hp 8. 175 Hp 0. 174.4 Hp 55, Steam enters a turbine kg at 70 mis and lea enthalpy of 2646 kg and a veloctty of 124 mvs. Calculate the power I there. are 5 kg/s steam admited atthe turbine thot? A ASOT AS KN c. 3889.81 KW B 3576.55KW °. KW 56, A4 kg alr enters a turbine with enthalpy of 600 i and Velocty of 250 mvs. The enthalpy at ext fs 486.) and ‘elocty of 170 mis. What isthe work developed i there ls ‘heat loss of 1060? ‘A. 12883 kd ¢. 802K Bi7i2W * o. 57, The feedwater to a boller Is $2% condensate and 6% mak. Up containing 270 ppm solid. Wat weight of soiis enter ‘he boler per hour at 22,680 per hr steam evaporation. A. 0.40 kg soir” 0.0.99 B. 0.599 salty eatinate dacarge te Uni and anima ston of * 1205 mm x 127 tm x 152 om dpe, roc ing else va -0a0aee Rr" s50 min ©. 497.90 unin © 730 Umn 8 j z i 3 i of 5 Ca tn eston a 17 Hg vaca, ele {oem ge. bom measured cose to pump, e, = 0.85. 2 rece soe ease engi of» supartn barks conan 101 tna 60, Find te an charger wish 40 depth 3 m. The el coal it Sine SC dL vere level capacty of 87 eng Doty of col OD OF om ©.1761m & 1300 m 0. 1261m tam x. 457 rm ou se single sng cise 81. A 58 m0 fat 200 Fl conmurptnn engin ne gh etn mntng ve of 012 ed Ce ate Sake bra reas cae £ dst 5 ese rata hana elency 81 MW deselect ane heat generated by foal HW frie naa « Soe 2 An worn A psn at ore Froterparte irra, Sry supe se rg sourLy mara RY ot 88. x 1m Dy the antl S80) produced tthe het heey 120 m and Ne ovor-al often ia 80m A 494.247.2560 ke ne © 247.404.0209 Wstn + 8 Taare T2407 092 WA tn Me “speed of 66 rpm oeltvelops 3000 tp, What ea Fequitod ameter 2 Peripharal wpeed ratio of 0.44) ne C0449 m B. 0852m 0.0.76 m 77. In hydoelectrc pow plant he laliater levetion io at 500 m. What la the \Waler elevation ithe net head fn Mahe head a ef me ge 785.25 m ©. 620.57 m+ 8. 58257m ©. 760.26 m A 6821.75 Kw> 7621.65 kW ©. 0834 0543+ 3. 086.0534 sr ona Sct of & Boar pant tte capacty [e838 wnt opt Se ee Amaze a" C asecem a m5 % 0 328385 Hn er eure fr a2 eto soe cata cal pe Sarno erty he rey Rane in ane A watson © e20igm 3B T0201 © S000 gm 55. An ton bock weghts§ newtons an ST Me Se aay a amo 20 A 800 kgm ©1255 gir 8 888 igi? 02550 ge. £00. 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