vat-s: Vector calculus . sropic -12 + vector ditferentiction. roptc-22 = Vector ‘Tnleqration. test! eif ar vayitzk then tl. GFapae art & = tay jeze, 6 gk +4342 Ge HQ4 93 +23 shen OG = Hye a He * BED axe a] ta kK wK yh Me Sp ab bo axe = ~(bxH) : - ande betiowen ee vecirs O86 sift a ev to © 7 athe me a-(oxé) = (ax6).& = ( Xe Be “| x3 3, 73 1 ot ” £ ee > ax Coxe) = lade -Ca.be = (axg)xe = (2b “C6-DS = uri vector along "Ss ‘Seamed with CamSeanner* a4 d | 8 (£eok #0 Aeok) et sefoosd Ga au c we cd > { (sot Ge 4c) 2 (4 ana 5 FCO ae BGAN cag) > GL aye dG wy ¥ 4 zp jo \ _ a pee ah day ed 2» Rand = FRAG) KON “Tangent vector : Let RG) be the position vector of a point & on @ Curve to space. then g (siti) vepresents Alanaeot vedo earn o: at A. And it 1S denoted by TH) at corveture: the curvature ot ony point on the is given by Ke | gral ists \& fu0| fey THY = A ERY . cowue| Veckoy Sifferes ektal operat ta: the vecloy gitterertl | | operator V (read as det) 4s defined as “ Vat Batre ‘sn Tt ay aE" ‘Scanned with CamSeanner edya ect 43) ak + Fffateat eK (1g int A On @ tangent vecloy ~ on the cove is xt ; ‘ i Gnee ; Borge) tg Scaler fonction havi conknvoos —FSt order partial dewifatives the of ¢ 38 defined as VO = TB Tah RO me ennop: ivectional dexivadt ~ “Diectione_sesivaive > she dheckonal destvotve of § in the divection of a unit vector A 4S given by A. VG. And it is denoted ba Dato). uote: * the greatest value of directional devivatve of g at Oe ie) 1s 1 VP Cre yzadl: gradient * the misimom value of the divectronal derivative of BK Code 2) 1 “lV Gamieal + the normal to tre, by vo. Find in Wheve gO (xyjz) = Mig dyad) ak Cui) Sorface Glxy.z)=K ts gren ofven = oe zt) Now ve 2B Cogoapee) - Cex +0-+0) read = Ox aah at Moy ay y (tog ayt ac? ) = 2 a eaeee rag he ‘Scanned with CamSeanneroon | rd. 2 (ogat sy 2) | = 3B | Raghe2- Lage 96 TMs eae | > 2% 2 = | we h pa waht cnet Gan, vg = x C74 y+). 2 a 4 % he position vector of +the pict POuy.2) Athen prove that Vin) = soy. &. let Ha = xa yd 47k Loe lay = GEgtee Vie eT He _ Bfed + & BAe), s . 2 2 T fon Bg Tio. 4 EFC = , : (a Baws zm 5 Since n= PE = * +Z at > ayty Powtiatty differentiating tort “rd 0-b.5 / We et 2m. > Lx +toK0 m 2K oe oT ‘Seamed with CamScanner7 | ie tea be lee Re ate yg T+ ck | fe NECK (hdl t= rdayeee Since We Kno tot, x? dy vo = 7.26 7 Mae d Ww Vi) = 72 5 (a) = + foots Fleas FEY wr 21 soy. 2a a3 HOV Mr+e ‘ aa +3 o sy {00.5 = foo [pW z Wee 3 : ant 8 ag + F B|—0 ‘Scanned with CamSeannernr | Ko: qe = i a GS Prove anak Va) =n 2g ! Sine R= oG ayy +28 As tals Saget PD. wats % 08.5, We get an an. Qe = W+OeO ‘Scanned with CamSeannerHence N= 5 VOn) = On vf] TH Ae Maygez ¢ bz eyhaz® cs Prove Yat — (grado grad b, grade) 26 Given A> Kray rh b= Payee c= RYRyeT EH : - A&B, Guy tz) =TCrro¢e) +5 Cort ad) ac Coro-+i) ak sah % Geagad Rea ‘Scanned with CamSeannerBleyryae 24+ w ZR Gysyre HT A Gye as =~ 7 Cyvoa2) +7 (xantoy+ F (oxy) = CysODT aC xadyp + Cueyye (grade, 910d b grade) 2J tots dm ye Yaz mez Yee | | | | sq{! ott x yz Yaz HOR Gee Ry Ra the el | YRS | cael | | nye ye AY Since +t99 YOWs ove Adentical = 2 Geryaz) ©) =o. ais 6] Find +ne — divectonal’ derivative of tOu4,2) = nytey23 ot the pein (24-1\7) 49 tne divectol of the vectey Va0y ak. | Gwen F a Zz): xy 423 " > Zz + co ¥ & + e wl ie, £ Y 2 a+ Rr jo ve ‘Seamed. Wor + Cay PT sCay2) R ot Cey-it) “lel Vata = WF 23 omit vector along a soe = Fao] AMIE lal 3 7A fo: the directional, dovrative of f tm the diecton oo & = A-vf > Vagjee® (7 3 Cosa tex -2)+(a4-3)) 33-39%) ao /3 BC) = SGu) = “Wy Fink the divectivnal derivative of fxysy 24x) Wo the divection of vectov T2742 at +e Point (2,0) » Gwen fluyad = (xyeyeaed * s 2 af = TAR byayee at A (rane Rhee 2 (yar + Otay ely & ok Lur2,0) af 2 (qaodt + Craoyg 4 (240F soa 43e 9 O Ket & 2 Taayaek ‘Seamed with CamSeanner| os lal: Jia 2 Ap 8 | omit vector oleng, at & | ia) = AeA see Lh say 3B os. The derecttonol devvative of f an sme divection of & = RK. af > Va spaeic (iat +3®) 3 = Cog cox +243) > Ap (arese) = 2 3° 8. Find 4the dtvectional devivative of the fonction f= oh oat ot dhe poist P= (2,3) to the Dwecton of the Ye, Pa where A= (504) Given fetta P= (12,8), R= (5,0,4) g > P4ap tae 0G> sT+ue- PR= 6 O0-op = Wisp 4k IPOl y (Great < Teer - a ; + UNE vector tn the divecton of 6& = & | 1P3\ | 1 UT 297. j BU pate ke { a ‘Scanned with CamSeanner "1oe TR ftigtved) et 2, : a (* yan 2) +3 + (a feet. oh = 7 Cex SE Gagy sk Cury > xi - wi 4 GU K 2( xi -yj tezi) otf nd) Ve 27-97 +62) she. divectional derivative of £ Yn the diveckoo of PQ = pa, af © SSSA (arr Be) Nii © C44 te) e BE oa q. Find te diveckonal derivative of the fonction Pe aa along athe gt 40 the Cove xt get ook at We point Cui"), tet g exfayetor- : Since We kod that) 7 zd vo = VO 5 ad ee F marr ot VY “3 5 RowPaytaee) \ 2% (ngagene) +] ay ws = 5) ak ROG? 24 Ce eoxzy agi aay ae) G4 +t) ext Cann) : . “ep TOM) AT (eed « res) : a(tay +) i ‘Scanned with Camscanner\ . f b Given cuve ts vat yet aet Re KT agp ack j = 7 er | she tia Cpa & Aangent Veetow : “oTty : a ow . Tate att : $ Gia el) = raat Mit otf 43tk +O x. Cunt) oy dey Chromo) e ‘ Wo aay - Vea 43k wAROOE ME. Sere soe a Sumit vector along a) = TL) ra} = Tasj sai ee) Tc = Afey “WE divectonal devvalic of ¢ in the aivectuo of TAS A svg nce, Ww SNK a TaT ak) i 4 34243) 18 OE. 7 4 my Find “the dhectonal derivative Of the fonction | ge xpage? At the poi C2.) tm athe divectiOn of the rma to the surface *tagz -yheg £0 : i : at (-12, 1): ‘Scanned with CaScannerawen @ - xftrget Sine We KNOW that 5 ~ 2 - + 8 + TRAE I | ve | TOTP) 5 Boy sy) oF A Cafe?) (> ECG AS Congr vB Coy A COMD 9h = TOP) dC 04 1243) = J we i Find he divectional derivative Yb = Ayer? ot Cyst) ® he diechon 27-5 -ae Given = xyz ye vg x5 Bet ee wed. T Ctyesurd) 45 2, (®yzdund)+k 2 Chypeil 27 (eyyz tut) 45 (tee +0)a% (dys 3x2) 1 (y-3,-i) > TCusudad (4k (-24¢8%) 8 P-T we oe Whe Santrcat 2. Suey 2 iae3 ~ ont vecloy along a2 a val the divecttoral derivative of . Scie a w G ein-she di ‘Seamed with CamSeanner8 Find the divectional derivative of YF axe at | Gan) Tr a diveetlon of the roreral -to | Sovlace Bupay sz ak Conn. ie J*4 ea Let fs xys ane, ‘ vo ~ 7 May Mar w » ~ de | PUR aciby tet | Se Cayzt ene) 49 % (oyna) +t Rose | 28 (ge az)aj (22) 4 (angen) at Gi) PG = DATO) FR) Vz oiay aan tet f= Buy ey—z normal to f is vt vf = 7M .y ME Bm ee tt = it z 5 Cony YZ) D aye (aapey-2) at Cayhy 3 Coed ee GD ot Conny, eh unt vectoy along ml “the dive enol -dexiveion divection ‘of As ‘Scanned with CamSeanner[ | > Biaj-e I | | | 1S. Find the dtectional devivalive of ay ithe chvecky, | of R= Wa Sak at (ite) | let ge ue Since & a ayterk | lal aE Retae™ PD Wat 4g Hy We get ig? dy & dys Mra He aS acl ‘j Ro % g: 4 7 Since we koto that : 52d 5 v¢ TTR 3 TTRL Rea wa | aR RFE SS | 27 PAS toot, seh aa fe 2] TT RR Foe. ' | | m VRAT SM aez | thay * VER OTT) sai, ‘Seamed with CamScannerfy + Geta yi a ee)! (Sagae)® at C12) (747 408) a Wag)? LOT aab) a) afew) (Se 6 jz onit vector along a in = xp eyp az Neoxtve ct = ela _ at Lona) = telat 2 UsTse® oF gay Viele Nes - The directional devivatve of ¢ in tro divecton a R = A. vO ; + Tapsek “(Fa T) =e 6 = TN (tatu) e —_ > aad € Note:- v.vg = vf > 36 Fo, 3 ‘Scanned with Camscanner“Find the diectonl devivave of vof aa Pom gai) to che defon of otal 40 the og Sovfoce age raat whee f= peyet. | Given g - abet SNL We kno that, Vivg = Boy ve ae “% M a Sores a peo > (ot). Hy lwodgils RAY?) - bial = tanga + tally gure y e = fF Say My \o/" ES 7 oo + vt 13, Gar ye srt aun) 2) 72 Oot aaa eau % he) FER Creagh senSet county? 2) i i Crrgezt + lage + Taxty? at) a ( aunt + aay) +k (Cag ded + Wore? 4 uate | | at Cy-e)1) vf=4 i( 200) LONG) FAEMAN £9 CO edQu) «ue ONC-ad eg ‘Seamed with Camseanner rooae CHBOTEDED *16E70) £48 GOA) > 34ugi — uy + LOOR —9O let Qe aba an -2 =O. Aovmal +o the Svvface |G = vg (OF z)-3) «9 (2xyz) ¥ ot a2) fH de ak (ha). ; 7 5 (us) Cu) +e (4-9) S Voy +k voit vector along ae yal = i -uj tok es Faupeek ——=—_ OS Vye lb ¥ =A Soy the divecttonal devivatwe of vf in the divection ieee eee UP AE (gust - waz! +4002) Vz a Gana 4576-1000) Ney ef 1 24 ‘ a! 5. fn what diveetton Cian) ts the derivative of J > xfz3 a maxt ur the magnitude ,0f ais marcirnum ‘Scanned with CamScannerro | Given $= “ee ie ae 4 v6 = 7s aS a 24 \ : 2g 2 (x22) * BS Coys) | = TGpeayey C axy2) vie (age) -7 2 a. TT aby at (us) ’ | THz 7(a) 45 (acncotsy) +k (36-2000) = 8F- 16 - 12k a value cat diveckonal devi velve the — maxi of vb ts Iv! Tce eoots oo = OU+ 2564 4G | ué4 Hence the mnaximam vobe of “the divectonal divec derivative is Jay and * FG rmoxienum tn the direction of vg. \e. the Aemperatare at 0 pik Cay) 4s given by Tou ge: are: a rnosquite located ot C141,2) desis: fo My tp seth 6 divection Ahok A oth ee | tos 08 Seana, possible. Ty what direction stk Lab ayes i Gwen TOuy2) = hy te whet ‘Seamed withSince we fen00 thot yr -e7 Was Re om S 5 oy =32 2) 45 ‘ = Coaghez) 45 Roan ROME, = Od) 45 Cay +e DA rayy -h. ACh - ot Cm | og. ovaj -k : V2 97 aaj Hence the mosquito shoud tty *9 Ane dvection of oF sof -& 17. Find the greatest volue of the diveckonal derivatiove| Of the forckon 2 42, . fe nO yd th tard tne Given f= ye? Since we knowthats rt = 4 at C2 , gf = waagtet : = -4i-4y arok The greatest value. of the directtonal devivetve of { ig Ivtl v Cue OD s Vr stUy = 6 raul, ‘Scanned with CamSeanner1 Find a unit normal vector to a Surface a ok +45) | tet fx vhaynz £0 | Since ts We F My ah ye at A om TE led aT Cay) +8 | R-vt: 7 +aut =k | Hz yf Pet +ayy (ak Gras) gegf = -eF-a7-k (l= Jamo > Jaren 78 yequied nit oorend - | var t alk Hyg one™ os at GoD. tet fz Pysoxet_¢ 20 Since normal tof = =n ot a 5 af sj at ie ee = Tange AUC 2) & EF Cea) Reef = Gryrot) Ty Xy tok a Go A> -epay+ ar: YE Vga raat = I = “ yequived “ont otra) = A q Vt ‘Scanned with CaSeanner3, Evaluote the angle bet ween, oe Sorface Yee ok spe PANE Cua, CBH3.-3) (et fe ny z 0 Mal, to the 2) and ~ Nomal tof = vf Val ez Was PRT SSE SE aa CH) aj O0 48 (-az) ak Cana) , yf = Tau -ue = 5, Say at (33-3, vf = af aap tek Say. let @ be the angle . rinat ete | vrangle betaeen the ovals A, Hy 40 F is | | Cosas HAL 18, 1-194 “lan CF aaj -ue) (aieap ace) 2 eS eee VI¥HG . SQRaRaG ‘s a cose = (1X3 44 K3- UKE) 6 See ee ER cS es 33. gu 354 4. Find the code behoeen qhe normals to te surface Bayz ak tre Points Cun and Cems). le f= 2 y2-0 NvMal to 4 = of LR ote Me “Yan Dag tF a2: = TdsFCDsECY OAC tat) ee > FH Say ; Tan uk 5 ip Say hn ot Cau), ov = ut ‘Seamed with CamScannerOnde, blea tre normals “AY GAY TS*) CHE = Gye {nb.\nad V4 Viger tie = 8414 7 133 N93 a S: Find tre angle beboeen the sorfaces agertag and Tatas ok yme point Cae). Je wet f= Sayre -qeo ~ and j= Sayhay co Sot 5 ME ep Bk ae BE 7 T (x) 47 GY) 4 G2) at Cae), f= cay tuk = A) Soy vg 20 aye 4 > TOO AULY) FRED +h ¥. Geis) (VQ = Tsp aie. =m Say, | Let © be he One ehoeen A, & Py, Cosg = L.A) Cut -oF sue) Cat VIRUG « \ \G4+) ‘Scanned with CamSeannerbe Find the ae of intersection of whe pet ees and 22. od tre nk (44-3,9.) we spheres u ston = SY MEWTED Let (= Pagryst-9q <0, a “we UK oy -R2-UT =O 2 > Be Dg =F (ox) x7 (ey) + RZ) AK (u-3a) (ge > BGT AHR = Soy eh TAT RR 27 Coxawd 45 (oy- -€) + Caz -s) ab Cu-3,0) , vq° loi 19] uk re Sout tet © be fhe angle behocon A, & He. ", cose Vora sens - Siuuaingang > (exin4 oxi “uxy) Vue. Vv Bou = 472-16 Vig . Joy \$2. < AIC. VEOH * ‘Scanned with CamSeannerPole «the 7 Pind he constarts yb sod tratt 3 ‘ 0 and | Tatye bate | Sx guyz 9% = | orthogonally a Cy=1,2) joe | wt £2. | | | ox “8 yz quero | Since ee Eneco that, at | VO se phy RS oH 4 = TCiog)a FOR FOr) ne | ak (ua) 1vf = Teg ait =a, 3 Say Since she sorfaces, cot Ovihegonalty “ O2a¢° Cosg 2 FL (A.A COS 90 = Cie +81 (-207° *O7 sabe) a VERY. Sag, ee Feat yyRe | Oo = Wrrg i aS Gy any) e - Vid nete ‘Seamed with~20—ub seub=o0 -6Ox2ub =0 -Axub=o =O asub Since Cu-na) Veg om she gwen curves ot Cuney Qe ay) ebyP-420 / | | | | | | -a4ab-y=0.7@ 9-8 > ~dxub = 0 ~/a+eb =y Eubisea tal . Gey Mence the vequed values aab ave acubet Find the valves of a anh b so dhat the Surface "On? bye =loxndx voll be ovthegonal to tne surface wy aad ay ot Ae point + Gayney aKa, be, tee f= ar by 2 ~ Cota) 20 Since oo Koo +A =7 (eax ~Ca+d)4j (-62) 4% Coy) ON Coed af = (ceraalt -oby - be wf = (-30-af-an7 -bE =A S94 et 4 > wy +eyso sO 12 +33 ae =F Cmuyy sd Cot) a GA Sot ek 39% 32 Ot CMe} , mgs TRVANT ANTE TR ‘Scanned with Caseannerf | Sieve suvfoces” ve ofthoqonal to each dey 4 | | * BaQe Cos @ 2 AL Ry t VBA 9) f | coxqa = ((-20 5h) (Cai ag ane) i | ane LF Caan sah be. Sou 1G way | oa (cra-2)x¢5) 4 CobxG) 4be) Aas -ebh -wb=o 24a -2ob+16 = 0 SPR i | 6a~sbay= 0 9 wt Since the ‘point’ Cina) kes on the suvloces of Guns Q fe at-byr ~Coasdn =o A-Wt Ae =o \ Qa-ebr2 =9 WD oy | © - x5 bd -sbay 6 ‘Seamed with CamScannerPra. Find the voluas of vase % “he dhiecton| dewwatwe of the function Peary Sassy Ok the poine Cy ay-t) has the manienon tongfitule | GU in she direction porate to z-axis, | | Given ¢ = og a byn ter 90 wG = 7 ia =O. de Li Cage a acdi2)+7 Coary ab) riclbby 2d NCD ab = Wasa +( Gaby +(ab-Ldk : =f Sag iy by the given dota FR 4 Gy . [Gased7 +(uo-O7+Ob-2e}F] LK = Gy, (2b -20).1=64 b-c = ar Oa+b-c =32 =O by the given cota s a sex to X-oxls & y-axis 2 Paso 8 F4-0 et _, (euarayt + Cua p)y Hab20E).T =0 (ra psdi tua og 7 Gari? 9 e609, A=6 , b=24,Cr-8- Ry Solving 0,@ @® we get Arg, bem C7 -% ‘Scanned with CamScannertet F be a cork ditlorenticte! Vector | s, POM function Ven ee apne 4 ped % de ‘Dive efice of a vector: : a | fe woritlen % 1 | Called the dweregiice i 7 ad div. | sal ag | hey dws vf = qe tay UE ee wete:- 4 div = vf = mh Ma, 22 of Fete eh a We Sf divfeor hen Fis (ated & solenoidal vector uf Fs xy t+ weye J - aye Sing dv ot Oy-r) | ; ieee | Given T= xy Teowtye F- 3qe"k Since we KMS shat Fr ¢ -_ - wt 7 7 = Of dwf = vf Mag Rte 4 | BM Me Ma Ge i telat Oe Bye on mag Vtg = yz hye ye div 4 as 2B Oya % (tga % Gaye qr wate — eye. 9. | | | | x Cyn, divi 2 ana Pe dwF where f = grad Cah +e - =x Peyetz? yz ‘Scanned with Cacanner| grad ¢ = vg 27 | t = a - (= GPa VT eC mE Cats mpF dvf = vf 2 dy. vt eee) vere, = aye fear 8gf-axe = aay = TG : a divpsv. f= 6% 4 Gy 26m dal vector | find . _. . Pip €= Cxtagpts Q- aaypeCarprye is WF at solenoidal . Given f= Cavay)T 4 Cy oadfe Capa 4,7 Meay ) fy set 43. nape dvi 7 = Wh 2 dt. Moy Ua one 72 Corag a By (goaded, Cope) = lelep Since given F 4s solenoidal dvf =o l414+p =O [B= Find dw where F208 . Find 9 Hit IS Solenoid ov) prove that xR ts solencidal Ne -3, : Given Tema. PRs xTayp ack: Re Int Vaaae ‘Scanned with CamSeanner=~ — *. Bah Ped. Ort! we eh 9.4.24 - dx. om dn. & aH Uy dr od mao ayo we Toe py agg 4 nae Were £) 2 oy tae ohy tye hz : Me 2 on a = OP 4 x (oa 2B Go2) = Moe xno). 9 ag) da 7 Mort gl x 5 as + Morszon 5 8 Sanat y 9-1 x TYTN 3 4ZO, 0) ny vie = Oy =! = 39 gl Geagtedd = 39? ant Gey Fao ng.’ = (sean | a. et F ts solencidol s. dv F 2d CaaniozoVank Solenoidal token 9a- Evaluate v.(3) there oat agi weg : aa aK MLS TAL. Cov show Anat & ‘s solenoidal « Ra ayy +ze Me (RL = Ra ge = aye yah P dort *' oe gel on Mar MX on x na ww RW) AEB EERO eyar® a 3 antisera m = ate xan )% + year DS artort = andy (car) (taghetl = 3nd - anor ®) = and -3%3 f 46 Solenvidal ‘Scanned with CamSeanner| C1 Pod dwg ahere He rtagy tee } Nes , : z Gwen Oo Wayiagk avon ML fo, 4. ma oe ty Be Wee {vem , Kyo, eer’ vdiy My MS Be dy) ae Lae yal | = 3 | | | 2. div H 23, | Cont NF a vector: tok Fk any continansh cifferntable vector Point fonction then ne vector fonction 7. of De lof 3 : comet and a tg denoted by Corton VE - Wotationd vector: A’ vector Ft Suid to be ‘wyotationl +. colt =3 | tote. | ™ Tf. 4 +7 EM is aolted y WZ WAG Fase hen cor F = xT. 7 i 2 Eve nb ale ed 4 ‘Scanned with Camseanner1 ee find Cod $F for T= oye AT ative - Given Fs ane Ty27 ~3ude Reve fis ane’ fy 2 -yz 43> x23 col & ~ 77. | 2 >» » = ai | {4 & » [Taha % , | > 2B 2d | mm M4 Be (3x23)+ 34g 49% ea-Riod es Ry 5 3 ox) a9 ( o4y) -J (323-4) +8 ( 0-0) ~ YT (ad -uxedF +08 - ac gynd colt Ee ~ 347. re Teepe tag OOYET AY iu SR. ok the pint Uehi) Guen T= Te ryes = gyri Set tes tye fae - 2g « Gi ctf: | 3 3 F » 3 se dn ee ee 2 ae j > 2 8% sat ye ‘Seamed with Camseanner3. v1 (Bea “2 > Conta) -T (Beary, 4K (ee Xp) “Yow ») Vedat 3 ‘aa Coan tg e Ot eat yyy af wl eoryzmg) US leone elena yaa cuenle) = ~j-ok | Prove That GR vent sey e 18 yanotakonal . Giver r = - | . f= yet aaxj mR | , | ye ge fo Ze vty ey | Colt . zx 5 ke * dv . | % a B an 4% | ety ge ex ng | = | i( 2 ES - Cen) al ) Nex Neh yal | ak (Sat + Regn) i = 1 (x90) 3 Cyeyye & (nar) | | ea i ays =F (x) -F by) sE-2) ~o SF 45 trvotattonal. _ tied col F chee Te grad (Pay ded any Given f= gxad (8.y3.42 az) te gG- raySardanye . ‘Scanned with Camseannergrodg > 0g = MATH ~kM DE & Cag eon flay?) +k 3% ae aes. ayer) ‘ (st-ag2e4 Cys) + ROP. ay) f eat t,o Be -3y2 Ge syne Far aang wl Fo syd 3 | RRB My 82 Maz afer way ‘ (33! at aes 2 3 bay? -a02), 71 RO ay) - 3.) ae (G2 Caghanz) Ae -yd) -7 ( o- ~0 +3) -](o-ag 0439) +E (0-3-0422) notes Can] (gud é): } Cotexys) > dé ts ateaay s inrolational . et wor & > find con for F ange Tame TPO yre- Aven Fe ag Tampay rege F Hee he ag fo emda digs Oye. ‘Scanned with CamScannerFF RT RE rn Con q 4 4 , aye ~-| Rewer ewe Lt Lh RE BV [ae ate gy = (agetya. a ossl)a (Bova | =t( “APD =F Corgan myst ena > Baad Qed): +O QE Is conservat | Polentig\ Fonction correspond | Giver, $: Ce Ne ong And Are tO 3k, BUi 4. (Page . i ess fi mye BaP ey oat ny i Co -- i i. F 4 dk i o3 . i {4 2.2 > Py. 34 Bi y Aco tao eye he £42 ( By Cay) Bag dh ‘Samed with~ | dtr 3 (e*=xy) ~ 2 a iC Me D-Be P)EQ no, ef! FC o-x% ~onx) +E Co-gey) si (le say =P! = OTaop+ou > 6. col Feo F 48 MMototional vey © XM conservative and = = vp OA yedT eh nays Gag ie =7 Cormparing On boty Sides, we ge - 2. - a yo BB = yX = yz 6 a 2o zy 30 we T.0RS of 0.0.0 trae 40 oye resect, we get ya (2 O° ye = (otye ax ‘Scanned with CamSeanner| Find constants abe Sota the veetby | as = Gray tee vbray i 4 Cane eget : ; | ‘wwetabonal and algo fred gf Such ‘wat As 1 Geen A= Casagnar)y + lor dy adit Goreysantig 4.5 Keay cae, voter bu-Byiz. 14g? OCR | cal Foy sy Bo ‘ 4 = za > > ay > c ts Qu & Be Ty ae] | OF MB j f{. fo 43 eayeaz bays & = (% (rscyeazd 3 bx-3y =) -K > Carseyear)— 3a berey seal) +E (Fy (ora ay - Ey Curaysard) 4 Coan 3 (4-a)4 (e-2) Si Ff ~ me fs ‘Otatonal -. cod Fa * | (esi a7 Gea) 42 (0-9). OT AO) tOR | | Ctled ~(-a)=0 , b-o =6 | Cx, Ory. bao | Co 2 6 . | Since grea A= vo (c+ agai + (x 34-27 J+ Comps g2dig awa { 3 ‘Scanned with CamscannerComporeng, om both sides aor 2 = on: \ ay FAVA WA 5 yy By az \ ¥. . | | | Fateg vating @.O.@ werto 9.2 resect seat i ¢ = He Teng teez ac 30 | ¢ any-3yh- 2yc 3© ¢ 5 UKD ~"Y2 aver at 30 from © © yy . $ = eee sea ary ture YRC ig the Nequived scale potential « shoo that f= (y- at dyz- ax)T Canrsny le 3 tg both sdenoidel and wretationa! * Cony -onz +97) Given = (ghd ayes Caz engl Cogn 4\- y-? $ Byte f= az IY Agr aryeeeea, wy Pgh yale, Aa We ye 2 92x22 : 2 (yrs dy2-axd + gore Bley = Be DH 2K ~ -2 Conk ga" > yle -4 er < a ¥en, Ft Ae ‘Seamed with Camscannerees e{ T do oe MWY) be ‘ Paap nso amp os} wt = (2 Cary. . (34 Grrr 2, Conaarny))rh (3, (ony D4 “RGM ryan) +e 3 jCoraragy-Batine 1 Cen -4( Hae wAadind ng) * (Regagal | =O .. div fs -% & con f=0. “(Show that jhe vector field Fe ox EF seed ; + Gtyet yersyz ets yevokettional “Red ape | Potenticl fonction, te doy ag Chen HET Re cg ef 4 tee gasyeh 4 Ve Mage? ah vZOSyz 4, ahyaryong b.Okin wy a4 2 2 | ~ 5 be 4 4 fy | c q if c | S - A Oe % Bz, | yt A eoege ayaryeosye G(z i Bi ( ia Gaqz+yoosyz) - ¥Gtatszeosyr) eens BCons) seUR OPE ecogyey - 3 (aay) (8 (RFE Eo guting2) ef rcrdes “TUNE 2) Rae ak ‘Seamed with20 the veeboy f 4 wrotationgl. | since Ge KMS thet, A= x | 7M > F- | athe potential heaton +> 9g | Pr & . | tage Ts GPa eeesyayy a Castynaycosyy Rav | bye ay | +e 2G | i Sey an bo cides oon Daye © 2 ae _ 25° L2* secoeyz > O dd Sa > DE YE TYMEyz 7 @ Anlegratrg OO. ort to the nespectely we get ge wt gt byte 8 g = ty +z Singz oy asingzxe> © zx g - rey + ysis atyst+ singcr® x Fon ©OLGH | $ > eye * Sioyz+c + rhe stale potential fonchon 4 ety Sryzec. \adlacion | epee (xfs wd = vvg = div godd So td Dur * Qut az Thos he geclor atfferentiall cpeilor fs, Le + 15, 0. ae GE ts East 95 Ve det BE a2 Laplacian operotor ‘Scanned with CamScannerPRETO PET TE RAE ETT TET NT TS | Note: ae OTL Pxewo amen G % hot’ solenoidal ty Wrotational Sy Syren G15 Sad to salishy We i i | | Lapleetan equatoo ag Catied a homogeneous | ay UH gtgzm theo | oY potential surface: Vi Prove. Yak team) = mimaia™ Wee T= xt aypaze PLS height ane yet PD wrt W qy 2K ry Mt ox pe 7 wed Ay 4 : Lt KAGE Hat aq = 6 ad . tee aye av wx, EG a ont 2 (oa wh (ma SY, LOw"'z 53 ( yt SB y -wm(2"*t .2 Yh ye Rat ' a arg yet | . mfor® ‘ xUm-ay" “| + (my agers (iF 4 rten-a) "3 w) brs 2 * Beal a Se Bay See¥ > Beqy™* en (m=) Le pas 3 tag) ‘Scanned with CaScanneri 1. Mm _t { 2am 4 n(n 2) : ‘ 2 m-2 = ant 4 MH O- Oy { 1 (gen a enten- Bh) { 4 ” wm (aen-2) 9 (no) oe 2 aL ¢ PyOve Mot 1y (tog) = a tek ye Wayy + 72k 2434 vt: |7h's Sreagha 4 yeah ade pep. yw ee ee So TY BY wn >t = L 2 y» ——— M4 Dy. % ’ oz ve wx lenod +hat 1 2, arp > UG , BF 2d ’ De a > wt (qu\ > ¢ Hoy =0 = » Fie M 2S ogy ROS: BG *) - 3G ws = ve.) - UD Te ‘Scanned with CamSeanner2. u 1 YOK fea, a. « - Be | 34 ar | + ayt-ate ay ant) vw 4. tk ot v Nectoy Integration: | f eens A 5 Worle done. oy forces aff represents a fog | Ss TOME ee | vector acting on 0 povtr le roving areng on | axe ARB then the wnikdoe, by F ooco4 are | | | Aésdlacement- fiom A 40 B 15 5 | Neelakons- 56g vepresente the velectty of o Alvid particle and Se! is a cloged Cove 4tren, pee [Sa =a] Ys called the Circulation of F vound the curve sake: ce Aen IT 5 crled Consenati) and wrolstiona | 2. Th gre <0 @ F is Wnsevvadtive Cyvotakiond) | SE =o eve g % a Scoloy potemtiol india 3. To general, any, ‘ntegral which is 40 be evaluated along & coe ts called o {tne trtegal 8 Ew: ed i \ exdr Spat ¢ © ‘Scanned with CamScannerWEF omy Tage - evolvate We owe qrnen othe. | Gaen fF > aeyTeyts wl Ho wiagy aze | she tn wy plane 2za6 hea wi ays dei dota dys , he Pade = (aryl ~y i). Cart a dy 7) = Baga = yay ge tat 1 of Axteede G2)" Wade) dy = ode, ana Gr8dx ~ 16 xSdx a \ 19 { fod . (Gor - rex Jax C aa 2 Find the work done by wre force - Given Feltysad? + Re Te Cyz x) . Whén HH troves’ 0 ‘particle 4vorm © point (0,0,0 ) “0 Coy) along he towe Featk yet eed Qe f= (agaat pazpa ye - wh n= xT agpank AR = AM A dye + azk o s e ) (artaagt ae) } Rider = (yas renz aye 0 ‘Scanned with CamSeannerr | 3 @yvayde + wady . ‘ape 5 a hy = (ab agfalt) 4 ext) Ge) + easy me } |» (eeand)ats at ye cee | oF (0,0,0) | 420 | ond (oy) ptt | SOK done ey force ¢ = ( F dm © ‘ § Ge yrsdt + oa dt + (aro -6a dt = BOO gat 4 Me 4 30)? Gene 6 g 3 q > > od 143-6 gtétot BABS + CKOT HI KIS 4 3x 15- CXR vos ass . ~ LS © OSs eee ey ar 3.1 Find the ote done tn moving o ponticle 4 ene Held Fe ghz 4Qxz-y)Jank ally ##e SIN Bre 99) 40 Cana) be © > ©,0,0) ey aghane A> (aud) dh = aut ayy | + The an ob oA is OD _ ¥ ae %ede audi, OE Pe d¥cdt © week uh 5 nak ‘Seamed with CamSeannera an ia “a ify i ea muye are (dais dyy ade | gan + ORTHO * = bt)de SOX TY) ay sade = yet @ad+ (2.4800- HEL) GORD = aytrar +arr-e)dt noe os 4 (Fan = { (aaa? 4 ear? 40d OE te 4-0, ' agar ! ee a EATS \, 2 ; 4 e (ace +e | zt Jo (in43 a utt),! WaIkC) -O = Wey = by \. Fin§ Are Work done roving = partie is © sakTay ark along, He SINE from (0,09) to Cas) (34 con ake be dore ty " Q3 Som made), Given Fs weT ay e2e et one xt “uy aL ads dxt adyy + dz ec Fd (at af are aria dyy ade ©) 5 ataxa idys 28h ~ WEE done ERS ss Ons (a ant Woans dyx2dz . Cc {0,0,0) 4 ‘Scanned with CamScannerSTR Rm ERR ENE 1 \ \ 3) 1 | | i ' a (aa) ‘ v ~ slope) = orwre)s (a ety) Earl - = 3. uk = enyee PE hak force Heid gen “YJ F “4 ae randy: 1 is Conservative » Find the Cork done by moving & partie from Gera) & Cee i faite car be done th the AWis force Feld. { of ay) : Given Fe onyed Fa eh ed ye agen & Here 4s anyz? fy ante? fy 2 oye reo Fe 7 TT * y a ' 4 a OR ff AR | Sent 2 | tle wh. a82)4 (ong 6X42), | A¥ (223 ~ 2x68) S Conservative . et Re Tag pia Ah 2 a ayta ak ‘Scanned with CaScanner| BAR = Conga OAT Harty 22) ¥ (esas) | ) > (avy) dx 4 GRAD AY + aby?) go. : | workdone by @ - J Pde c © Cyan sot dy toga ¢ Gay =§ d (*y2) Gena) e & Gare) > G@ we) (ak@s - OO) = AYE - CNC) ~WB4S = 710. 6 Find the Workdone by the doxce. F art argage. tohert 4 mows a particle along a ove of the Cowe = cost T + sinty_ ge + from 40 40 22m Given F 2 2tayy aye H = costt +sit] -t% + Crcost , yesint »ze*- (2 & = xTayyaz®) Ez -eT Host Ta sinte - and dia - Sint dt T+ costaty - Fat I ha LEAR = teint dt code dt - Sinks dork done by doce Fo = j Bk ¢ - oe Ce { Cesint dk seestedt ~ Sint ®) 42d ¥ ‘Scanned with CamSeanneree ST t (Age * Lacon js $i as uy a8 -gek\ at vy . ote sin gd 6 [eC-csd + {1 Casta 4 (Ue) ws] - 0 me » (> Aeost + si a Cm asont) so |, a - dt et Cow. soa (uso) +1) (ors | 5 OT AT 4-4 A Galore sho ine torearal ( [Ory Koga’ wt (onsen Where ¢ is He Square ‘ol font by the bee Weal gett, ‘ the disgram for the Given lines 3 Along Ag: ger dy=o Ond wrt —y [ GP sng dx + Uta )ay A { Carta xcay)de +0 a4 ‘Seamed with CamScannerand yet J Cagle GaQay ace ‘Gots yb) dy get © fi 8, (4-G-s) e ah SASHA 4 3 > Os " lo J © 2 3 slong cD aN dy =0 & oe Lt aen A GP ag Jb% a GES dy ~\ J Gt aneadax wet a > ( wen du wel (e+): = Ggegee ay) STARE 2h = 2 4@ a ‘Seamed with CamScannertom # | Case -w: pion 9A | west aAx=0 | ans Yr lah | | i [oe sxg dex + Goer ey) DA | J Geyeey ' a { (Pagan + oreyndy] 4 B+e-5g 2 Surface foteqral:— the sorloce. tokegrol of F Over the suyface “S %s denoted 4 (ends g, ; Fee FH ts the outeaard unit normal “ko thes Sorface. Note:- ' ', let Ry be she Projection of 'S on xy plone 4h Sends - §{ af be & ‘Seamed with CaSeannera. tet Ba Fe he ptyection then ce C's on 2% plone 5 eA Ws a § on 4 5 ER aelde, Ry ING] he He to be poled hak Whe surface Can he | popeted on 40 ony plore itt an enceglion, tf by Pagecting on to ka plane Soppate ey donk xe a closed region of prajection but tar gel onl a cowe which % nok Closed, dont project on to xy plane « similarly, Comments held qood for Ane OtWer Coordinate planes , evaluate ot finds Where Foziarx-sf2k ond S % the surface Saypats included “in the Geek ke Ockant betoeen 2x0 q Bes. Given F EZT4xj -3ghze and Let @ = x2%qy>-16=0 uriknomal 49g) vg = a rormal 40.6, op 7 MAT AE =F (an) 4F Gyre), Leg [an Nee 2 ate - unt oormals = v6 QT AOE Too) OT eae a = XI*93, oO “ DP yt ae Ki +43 HO 2 xtagh 2 POS DP vie ‘Scanned with CamSeanneri ma in s. 2 (et aay “32: ao sh) 4 + ( xzeyx) = x (y+e). H : i | } | iB | # i | ' : ee | | i i To Abe! (ast oclgnt gio ey : 4 ; ( Feaas = | f uid 4 SP 220 Eg j oe ston 8, ‘Scanned with Camscanner| } ‘, \., (a2) dy ae =f [Stoenay)an . Loew j A atu) -0}d2 > i" Beur dz yoo © best] =) 8g) + 2Cg)™ > Be > WO +50 oc. = 40 ni b evolvote J F-Ads Where Feat ee ond 5% ‘the — portion of the plane MAytz=' fo are fivck Octane Gwen = - ety -3y2i eODK tet g Haytz (20 lod. 3 = x towel 7 = By 5 we = TOsepMakeC ap ae Vo) = few 28 unit normal 20 fa = a F.8: ( Veeyt-3y ef saek)( mA ‘Scanned with CamScanneray pla Lee be the projection From 9 piate pen A | (fends = §$ on KY glane Zio | | | wages! | Haye oh | y= tse | Mi = Ot cm § oetant) Yo it Be. Task fo 2 & & as \s@) = a | a Vien po Soha ass pf tere see) | : x0 lyro vay ° y et peat | \ 40 | tw | | ax, | Ae fe DESY t3y> “B4tR- an-aile Fl | * Vine y> { z tat ey akg 28) pos Sap ee (6x a gn taoty maida ( : FBI 4 Gach & wer wo. is Ged Sb ,a6- M0 ‘Scanned with CamScannerNolome nkeqal- tet Y be ane Vobrem hoonted oh GO sorfoce KR. F Cu) shen Volume ys 5 F.dv v Note:- tf Ff. $i 4,5. 44,% then volume {F dv = (6,74 4aF 44 8) de dy de : ‘ [{f4, aayaoat {{Sfdnay de Ff [faded ge ~ anys -anie ten evaluate 3 m : _ we vie Ane vedvu & 5 exe dv Mhe . 20, AIA ZH closed Yegion tosnded by wed eat ut Given F = (aah -ge)t -24y7 wae Mere fy 2 avt-ae (tae my fa = 0 ‘Scanned with CamseannerA a SS oe a Se ee shoe div Fe Re Tags 32 FR hae he Caxq) £35 Gund) = Cut-o) - 2% = mK Given region % bounded by *rOrgF 1250, DAO tO et O OR Yr 0 > a-% ZO > Y-an-2y i | 2 gk yard | ( (ee)dve \ | y On azdy dk | 420 Ys0 abo By ( [ fon | on dude S andy 4 { I Van dyae 00" X20 geo L ak \ > G-ox-04 Jax Kd 3 % 4 45 oi 4 i f oh f. See ut 2 kr. c x20 \, - a Bie) «| dx = . 4 Mose g { (xy sole a 4 xed ‘ es es rf $x(2-n))- Ut (a-n) ~2x(an seeds , ‘Scanned with CaSeanner‘ { (ca caxt-ox vue sx-aag yt ° BOY ~ $62 44 QAM 3 a 2 . 6 a St ee ey & —4bay =) .50? Dro Ba - OY ig 3 0 @ we ® 192~12% - 4% - Be =e 6 Bs 7 _ sg “ VXE = col F Ly a - > 2 @ on wy ez ] ata2 Lay = 4% Lf , 4 (3 bap) 5 emg)-i[2, co -atsd) . wk ( 2 Co) - xy (etal) = F-2yF arte { yxF dv = {\[G ma anay ae. : 2 3 anya Bak 5 \\f dx dy dz. -# | \ ay dudy de, * 0 yO ed ee ” aes ae a ok > 3 { ast gut “ A (23, ay ‘Seamed with CamScannereo | au “ {(s-seyisrtigstiyd) dn Fe ficse Nol On 0:2 gh _ 7s * o ote 3 f | “4 ce Q qr ae 2 ’ ? ( \ (u-an-aypay fe I Ss ‘ny “fay a Ko yee 7 * : ala [ (wary) dot J (of wee 24,4 wb 2 0 Se. \ A -t(o-= 4 sj § (seeadennto-%- (2-8 )8>-" pee Ato a wee = By YD. A ice +9: fifo WRAY pe (een Haag age AL) wo 2 2 iu) -% (48 Soe aca tha ad “aah : Gta Ba to] “i 8418 42% y32-6u ave os ‘Seamed with CacannerPr | ar af a @ cue \ exalt (45 G a whee v ve closed ION Yoonded by the planey. WER AE PR Wad YO Hd Gen gs use jew» Jif bay v ‘I Wen xs. y:d eso Wraagygare’ me BURY Ss 9-10 “2 wed | ers oy tae N = BO apy SU-AY, » Bows \{ lear = dady d | Jee of Lek mae | ; sat qunty | de [us ty dy dx | Xd \, J. ‘| “ 2 wat Parent wf ( (23, ady dy dy R20 Yd a tk 4 : dy di er waog yy 34 ‘Scanned with Camscannerhed 2 2 2S 5 (aGean™ 2609 wo - * > a6 Coward Sor0) ) Hae x20 2 er (fe 4 gy = 30% - Blu) + Fulci) lond) wo +o) a \ . f (32 492-300-193 4 Gun = sox™ 492) ao L = M5 ( (69 -ayata san =ae)n dx Aso L = NSCS) § Gs ~ 3x! 4 G19 2) de neo ‘Scanned with CamSeannerHEE) $ oO heed Shote encecing 45 dome, J tock cororhy AMowedtithle — tben ihe 6% the oulvgd drown unit roeal vedo! | al ony wink of S codesion foray vel Fs Cth sy k then He 6 divergence freotern Con We Uiten as Wor “Ste ate nts mh 22xdy] vse dereptee Aheowrn 40 ewbde furereway Whore 5 1% he worfoce knunded by 4re cone tafe ot in Ane pore, may, by gauss divergence theorem , we have ( ends a § dF dv. S v Py ane gen chlo f= xTayT +2 F Hore Gye Aneyy sfy pdvFe hy Ms eA > LALA OR aoe 2 2 (142) Since whagheah G 224 he at Gnd wage aye Creed) ye Sie Puitows mete) Creo) * ‘Seamed with Camseanner4 ie Zio 4 seat i. ay ee ; { ave dv (4 j eax Aly, Lo mae ay “ y > ay : \ Noe dx (; $s : zh ” ‘I ji [Fees igs!) oO . re ; aN [e +3504 af = au(s si (sin) eee = Wr 2 8 ACMYT +P RR deve dew 8 ‘Scanned with CamSeannerjy,.| vee guass divergence Areorem 10 evalnte §} (xayde ty dede trdudy) Whee 5 8.22. 9 tYytt ed Sy gvass divergence theorem iq cartesian foyen we have ay, OF SSK oe 3 bY dydz = M(t dydevtydadx 2 & the given data oS 4 From @ | i mayde tydade x mandy: 5 {ff Cater dedy d= = fad 23 Say eave sy. (412) = uma} y 2 use guasy divergence speorer evaluate . if ee Teves +2t%): sads. cleond coface bourded by tre *S pane and the upper halt of -the sphere atapar™ = al, m ke have where SS the BY gquass divergence Aranre (( Bids =f dved >O $ v tee Fos yttaetysaee: <. o 4,292 Here $,zy2h a tee i ‘Scanned with CamSeanner" qm Aabedoctog spherteal polar cooidinates XS RSINO.cosd : Y= Using sing Z > 0088 - ond ax dyde > xtsino dudodg. * By He’ gwen dota she vegion %s = Ro a O10 0 gro aw 3 Fem 0, ) (gt T patPeekE\is ds = | dive dy y I | ot J nay nn } {J se sen ea ‘Scanned with CamScannera 7 ia \ =0 (21-0) asing cose Bdrdy eo w = un s vono ao] da 60 nz | atl 7 Cos26)" 4 i > | \ (2g), wda : = { (eg a | zoom j Cra v)abda ‘m0 = -aw Co) = 0 | | | | £ \rvity pass abvaygenre Aneorem for Z so iag peste over the cobe formed by the planes %=0,%20,4=0, Seb, 220,2=¢ By guass divergence dheorem we have . {{ Fads = ( du F dv. 0 t Nv Give) Fa eT ayty ee a here Hark fy gh 7? adiv Fe Wry Moy Me wm Bo Bz - ROMA HORE) = o(xayar). | By the gen dala are region bonded by | X50 HrQ, YO ys by 2 TO, AEC > | Save av = Ree Gurryraz indy az y @ kids| yalheve — S,* OABE | Sy = EORG S35 oArG, - Sue ACOR , $6 =PEOG 6. = Age Fe 09 8 Sy ‘ Lo . 7 2 * | \ (ord ay =06 | 0 0 | 00 So | Zee, ae Ky dss duh | a’ j adds: § (Qt $FrSE)@) Ardy | 2 %20 Yo ald . ) ce dx dy x20 Yee a a b rt (J, & ro G b dx we0 2 oO ~eof 40 a ~PbLxI, abe S00 63 | Yeon re amas | a ¢ ac {iar dz sag THIS ~Ceads: j Cor tag ar | 5 yo 220 me odxd z x de La Ae =o a ‘Scanned with CamScanner‘Seamed with CamSeanner{ #8 ds = Ot abe +O4 OBC 404 be 5 abct sob'c +o be + abe (Carbsc), —@ From @ a @ if F.vds = S aiv.F av, Avass divergence theoem ts verified ord veity D ence Stole gues divergence Aneovem 46 plone Me trenrem for = yuet- Yas 2yF Over are. cube. 20, KEL YsO Yeh ZeOie*t ay, By guass divergence theowem . He Noxe (f e.fds = { dv dy 0 5 Gwen F Lyne T gts seyF Ht, 2% Wee Sjcune foe gh 3 ‘3 of 2M wy hey 2s oH By ae 2 WeHeQsy + 4nd oie ‘Seamed with Camscanner™ Beer ET [by Yhe gwen dado. the 4eqion to ‘hoot WO ne Vyyrorgel ds seh 1 ( (wnt) anya gab yoo 22 (eye) ey | | {a ® dy: | | | . 5 { ade yu dv dy | oe j A & D4] dy ’ -§ ftje of ea KO nO 24 36 aca Ae 3, 30) = Basi § Pas (Pima (Fads 4 BR Where S$ - ofy | POABC, gy 5 EDRG | Sq 2 ORFG,Sy> PH Se. Agee ‘Scanned with CamSeannera:-@, ase dady | randy wel pond: § furer = FF eg DER) Sr oy yen id - \ \ try de dy 22d) 520 on zt, ALE, doz andy § FA ds 5 (ana PT APGR)CR) de dy St é i vA e“(§ getey 48 9 ath 4 § & ee ywsd te iu ’ 2 ( sear be} : of og ' on 83 or 1 ase dade a =O. abies <\({ydxde | pads = (Cant ggeegh) VE . * incall 3 ‘Scanned with CamScannerTAA T TE TEE EET TE CRE L “US tase #8 2D iat 20 wo sy ; gel, 429 dg: aude (Vase § Canad bPaayOG) ay S5 So : = ‘( 5 = 4o)2 dyda ye ee axot> | aevy A2T as edgy des 4 42 dy ca i 0 q a ee Lay dy atay! ry. Feods . \ § = Oey AOL OAD SI 4.3 es J fads = § aiv.Pav ‘ v Hence quass divergence theorem ts verified. Fe Weed PF sagt Bdolvate (F.Ads eoheve S is We surface of the cobe bounded by ne0%-0 J Y= OL yeb ErM,ZeC ay 3h. Gven B= Ue T hy a2qk = F.Ads .C ea peras x § % \ fesasef ones | «6 aaas 4S E-6ds Se s Where 6 = ARC |S =EOFG, Sa = One , Sut BEDE Se = OH Sg = ABEF 0S Scanned with CamSeanerpet fa a One ge ' | k zee , AE (ds 2 By I | Vf ends =4( (or gp teg PA) Andy t | 5 I a > | | . SS ty dxdy i \ 9 ‘ | 1 } | ( cy dx dy ' t | x2 Yoo fot wef eel ' } oa) = cf Be de > oe mo & : fal = babe Bon sy Yeo. He AT ods = dade My BOds i tna Peat paays EP a ‘Seamed with CamSeannerA, % @ =-b § (21, dy xzo } whe ) wero Fe-T | bss dyde ° co! > 0 / we {. dye 20 wi, On Sg wee. ATT ASEdy de (6 pos ~Jf Coat ST eegh Oe é s b 7 § yaz dy dz = ‘ 8 . © ~ yah EL 4y ro 2? s » Mad J dy = rad CH), 2 > 2obe™ NSB ads 2044006 c0- atc soaoebe” = able aC +20b0” z Bove = ‘Scanned with Camscannerpeeele sheqveran ®t a ceed veqiion = Siougle clved covve © Ceatiouns fonelins of alo any plane aod WoW and yl i x and Y havtog Contig, slervivatives in ® : } May Ney - if % a) doc diy HIENE C18 ‘ R Yo We psthye divection (anti clock Wise). Bvalvate by greets Aheovem § (y-sierddx 4 os Where ¢ ts abe Wiangke enclosed by the bin YEU NET Wye ee. BY greeas theorem ule have $ re gndy gi 5 Oa) dys 7 R Mes Qe Stnx onl = cosa (y-sinx) = 0 ah ‘Scanned with CamSeanner‘ "and N a 4 Conti nuagg : “y . ‘ heve ¢ is {yy aise). ¢ verify gieens theorem for Jtewyegranrtay] where ¢ 6 bounded by yee and ye% ax + cose By Gyeeds theorem , We hove 4 Ane neg § ends olay > (FRB) aeey Rg and Given gee ey eke cosa eye , Nae § mdr andy ~ ¢ (es) dentdy | , I \ (Gata daas 2 (andy) ah 0d frdenty x Alar, of on y= Ss ( Oa de AD de ye s20 dy = xd ( aed de or sees Along, Ao (ca) Qe “ axiast|! dy 24% ~ ond HE1O ‘Scanned with CamSeannerSoe avid ce th “ 0 > foatae= (rs), xe = Gos 1 P [ima (or . Mae andy, ‘ f Cengaprde 88) | | \ | w § _ Rawnidg = 1 —® | from 0.0 | wie Re rads ety > 35" 2 Row find i x- yleety | g ys yay \ He | BH. wee, W og : = Seu i o Y a f 2 frym Abe Atagy am, i AiO m3) git ion BY AML Lan ne 3% 4 = 2K-K-Us in| \ * | ( | . \{ A Bp aney +4 [ orgy] | i e xed Lgart + a | ‘ ' ' i > ' | j Oye ne i med \ +( ear de - Se] u § é ee ‘Seamed with CamScannerfom @ 460 | b md eldg = (6 CB- HY day a. R Hence verified . ‘ y 3 osing greens theorem evaluate {eang odd any ltheve ¢ is dosed cuvve in -plane boonded 6: 4 3 fhe Cowes ye% ard g2*- a tek Me aye N= a (jy LAE Ry. A from diagram 7 ) Coy andy =0 tO) #20 ga? yi vam - i i) (ABH) ayer an ake Plaoe Fox 2 verily greer's theorem fs @ Square with Poses by® any) d Where 'c! \ a ny dx + Cy oxy) 4 vertices Cos) \ Cae) (22) 4 (2), © By queen's theorem , ite have { md andy “WLC dady 20 ‘Seamed with CamScannerSi find (dx andy! Re owe o. . 4 aged tong a ryeo> dy =O and “102 * X, * J max snteg = ( * we a ce : wy k-0 Jo 3 ok 3 =a =p des0 os ad Gite : and . Lo SL ( ndy andy = ( _ ys Gy fug)dy Ct - 3 * Fea Lae geo 5 - 4. 2 S24 AM B ve 3 Along, S34 yee = dy =o EO yous Nay f Ce -w) de 2 ae i [ 3 =I, z bees] $e > Bau Luo jPiong Cyr xsd => dan a 3 pO : i wae andy = - gray = lf a1 ;c. (weeny [+f aff ‘ 8/— 6 4 Oo - so x > oy 3 § mda antdey 7% 3® é = a to find §) CL) de dy R eve ey uy, ners » from diaqvary WOT GH YrOOe are Cs OS) dandy 5 [fearon ay _ yt 3% 2 (bee ox ise Lv 7 § (urex) de «(aun 5H ” 2 ~BAKG 23 —3@ ° From OQ (rdcandy = (f CR AR . 2. a a Greens theorem for en © Cay tug) 4 where ‘ce! is tr aon by azo,yso ) Age! ‘Scanned with CamScannerPee gee fee eee ee | By qreenk anor , we Hove spo Nh) da dy | wae way . Faw Gaya \ wan 4 mt soit We ye tact wy vl Ay Gry “ ae i Along Cor Yeo ¢ dyoo - | | ws 4 wo i ANd Woe) yes \. Max Wy ( 3a? dy m0 | [sl Maw 4. nay 1 : an N , non CL AQ Fed ge ta f dy = dy . . we ita f hd } { i Neil - (Co. 8G ay fo ayia) — cactxduit Bx sca ani} dx afieun- ~oeert }Oa) bs tat cvgaive - Cor toreatiare ‘tl o “S a: ° 2. =f Cat 8- ex ten Horror) dy, 40 Oo tog BEY Crt soc dey r wel ‘Scanned with CacannerP dy 285 | (etn 1 x20 => du-o abo a \ Margndy - f os 3 2 -(e) - Mav andy 2-2. “3 oY macandy 2 Yo frees (abl Lad ig 3 Sy. 2328 3 > 4 a5 0 { andy = ui, T find (CS Boy RW mers Mos We nby 1 Ba el =-6ysey Viends Ore a wo Hi yore! f \ Kk 1 eH 3 : i BR) aay Af { coy M \ ; Ma! a (way s ( sue * a me : : CoP ton asd f suet hbane{ aed‘ 3 fx x) ay ws +S), Mf (A -wWhandy= § © R trom 04O (ndstay . ijt Ps By Stokes +heorern = tet ‘st be a open Surface boonded by clyed cowe 'c! af F is ony aittentek Necker point fonction theo ge Eds, Where “¢ Hence it te verified. | | | 3 =Seor Bak : As Sangversed iq ane postive dive +S om outoard dian novenal at omy Point of he surface and > very Stokes theorem for = =(on- yi sit Ovey Ane uppey belt Sorface of the Sphee agheabet. bounded by she projection of Ae may ele By stokes theorem , We hove grdx = (culnds c Ss i s| } we FMD 4 ye. oe woe ine XT AGT 4 Ze a> dn -detddyy4dzR Fea = flomyrt -gAT yor] laviedgy eid Fav = (2x-4) dx ~yedy rade © i6 the civela on xy ~ Plane 20 Sd2-s0 § F-dt - 4 (ex-yrdx -0-0 § faa. f Org 0 é t tek X= nCOSE ge sid d= -cinedo waghat sy (% 899 (: 2-0) sages | tom Og bean : f Creso-sinards C-Sine)de z 6:0 -f Cacagasind ~s¥0)40 et te cost) | dd vr ‘Scanned with CamSeannerPe ley yT “ye Toye Heve Sar rye ge 4, yep By the gen deta Aek Sto Poy ok TOE.) - 4 RRR) = | RR | ithe ana yt ‘ | = 9 Faye seg) a Ce- D+F Gg 1 Sol FE \- covl Boy Ke =4 | 2 Ris the projection an vy pone, dg - dudy dxdy SS i du a (AR \ek\ 3 aE . \tou es Aas 2 y ( {s ‘ x0 Soe ay | t | Pat TR a | wee SAE + astute] : dD : ‘Es 4450! wy + (23) { cl ¥ mas =r 36 eh O&O S af ‘Scanned with Camscannersing Stoves theorem evaluate | F.dy where. a - Q eye 4 av] @*aZVE and oH ts the boundar of the tviangle whose yertices ave (0,0,0) 0.0), Ce.) , (arti). y j pa eB stores Hheoven ww ° /| N . y gf Fam > fenlF Ads 0 9 [an ¢ S$ - _— AA. 54 qed Fe agree ayy - (ange wo] Yro Pa” (25 WG x-4y) ca col FA = ox Wy, cud ds Ada ty \n-€\ 2 \ corl Fads = §§ (6x-taf) dx dy Cc) 7 2. fren diogyars . C6x~ uy Net wb [g * “ sae x0 DL » Yo s & yha% i { éuy-4 Sh)" om . 2 [ox*~2n® dx ® ‘Scanned with Cacanner4 1c (Le s g mss EONAR RT A