Sikkim
SHRI RAGHAVENDRA TOURS welcomes you to experience the rich
Cultural and Natural Heritage of Sikkim and the Himalayas. With a decade
long experience in organizing tours, treks, rafting, mountain biking etc for a
most satisfied clientele, we believe in providing efficient service with the
warmth of the traditional Sikkimese hospitality.
The Himalayan Shangri-La
Sikkim, tucked away in India's Northeast corner, between Tibet, Bhutan
and Nepal is, without question, a very special part of India beautiful, unspoilt, green, full
of orchids, mountains, butterflies and monasteries, and home to some of the gentles t
people you could wish to meet.
Just getting there is half the adventure. The first stage is to fly to Bagdogra, in West
Bengal. From Bagdogra you reach Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim, by road - either by
Sikkim Nationalized Transport buses, or by a private car or taxi, which you can easily fix
up at Bagdogra airport. Whatever the mode of transport, count on at least a 4 - 5 hour
bumpy drive.
The drive is spectacularly beautiful: once out of the plains and the rice paddies of West
Bengal, the road becomes very wooded, and zigzags its way up into the mountains,
hugging the Testa river valley. Along the way, monkeys sit by all the bends on the road:
they know exactly where the cars have to slow down - with any luck, they'll get a biscuit
or a banana.
Until 1975, Sikkim remained an independent kingdom, ruled by the Chogyal,
whose palace is tantalizingly hidden by trees, and is inaccessible to the public.
The Tsuk-La-Khang, or Royal Chapel, is not always open to the public - it's
better to go and ask, for depending on the guard on duty, you may be able to
gain admission.
Gangtok means, aptly enough "hill top" and the little capital of Sikkim are perched at
5,500 feet, high on the ridge of a valley. From Gangtok, you look over the hillside, down
and across to terraced fields, with tall, white Buddhist prayer flags fluttering in the wind,
and endless vistas of many shades of green. The town careers wildly and very steeply
up and down the hillside, and no matter how you arrange it, you'll always end up at the
top of the hill when you want to visit the little restaurant at t he foot of the hill, or you'll be
at the bottom of the town, and remember you have to do some shopping at Cottage
Industries, right at the top-just resign yourself to lots of steep climbs, and being a lot
trimmer at the end of your stay!
Gangtok is full of tall, brightly decorated houses and is a happy, bustling
place-you'll meet Nepalese, Tibetans, Lepchas, Bhutias, Bengalis from the
plains and even dhoti-ciad Tamils, and they are all, without exception,
welcoming and friendly. In all m y years in India, I don't think I've gossiped
as much with people, nor answered as many detailed questions about
myself, nor seen my children plied with quite so many toffees and biscuits
as in Sikkim.
If you love the atmosphere of Indian hill towns, then you'll love Gangtok, with its sweater-
clad locals; trekkers loaded down with equipment; and the busy Lafi Market, selling
everything from luggage to dried cheese on strings.
My children loved the deer park, to which we had to make a pilgrimage nearly every day,
to see the deer, and the red panda. They also fell in love with the yellow fire engines at
the Fire Station, but you can probably omit that from your itinerary!
The Namgyal Institute of Tibet logy in Gangtok is a "must". It is housed in a
beautiful building, built in the traditional Tibetan style, with murals,
decorated columns and a wonderful smell of beeswax polish from the
creaky wooden floor. The staff of the institute is knowledgeable and
delighted to show you their stunning collection of silk thanks (Buddhist
paintings), statues and manuscripts.
Having seen the exquisite thanks of the institute, go and visit the Cottage Industries
Emporium, which is high up on the hill leading to Raj Bhavan: in the workshops, you can
watch young students being taught the traditional art of thank a painting, along with
weaving, wood-carving, and carpet making. Once again, the gentleness of the staff and
their willingness to explain their crafts ensures that you'll walk back down into town with
a sheaf of addresses of your new friends, many more photographs the n you'd meant to
take and, who knows, maybe a thank of your own.
The Tourist Office on the main Darjeeling Road is staffed by very helpful young people,
and is open until quite late every night but, unfortunately, they have very little literature
that they can give you. If you come across a good map or guidebook before you leave
for Sikkim, do buy it and take it with you. Before hiring a taxi to go on any trips around
Gangtok, first check the list of fares displayed in the tourist office.
As far as food is concerned, do go to the prettily decorated Snow Lion Restaurant of the
Hotel Tibet, and eat typical Tibetan food and Sikkimese momos (a snack akin to
steamed dumplings). The restaurant of the Hotel Mayur has good food, and lovely views.
; And on the steep road climbing up to Raj Bhawan, on the left, there is a little hotel
called the Himalchuli-sitoutside on their little terrace in the evening, have tea and
samosas (a deep fried snack), and watch the sun set over the valley.
454 types of orchid, over 600 species of butterflies, 500 species of birds,
red pandas; snow leopards Sikkim is a naturalist's paradise, and there are
many wildlife parks and sanctuaries. The largest and most famous of
these is the Kanchenjunga National Park, covering an area of 850 square
kilometers and whose centrepiece, naturally, is the sacred mountain of
Kanchenjunga.
The best times to see orchids in bloom are April-May, July-August, and November. The
Orchid Sanctuary in Gangtok, and the ipecac Garden, 14 kilometers downhill from
Gangtok, has large displays of the state flower.
Buddhism is an integral part of Sikkim and its culture, and many of the recommended
trips around Gangtok have a monastery as their ultimate destination. The monasteries
that are closest to gangtok are Enchey, Rumtek and Phodong: much further a field is t
he monastery of Pemayangtse, 140 kilometers away from Gangtok.
Enchey Monastery is three kilometers out of Gangtok, near the tourist bungalow. Follow
the road up the hill towards Raj Bhavan, and then at the roundabout, ask for further
directions. Enchey is a beautiful monastery, in an equally beautiful setting, approached
along an avenue of hundreds of multicolored prayer flags.
Although, on an absolute scale, everyone we meting Sikkim was friendly, if I had to
choose winners, it would be the monks of Enchey, who fussed endlessly
over my children, and even wanted them to take one of the monastery
puppies home as a present!
Rumtek Monastery is 24 kilometers out of Gangtok, on the other side of
the Rain pool valley, and is easily accessible by car or taxi. The
monastery is very large, and many of the local children study there: the
children sit outside in the courtyard, studying their homework, and
reciting their lessons for the older monks, basking in the sunshine.
Phodong Monastery, in eastern Sikkim is a must - the monastery is small, but interesting
but the drive is absolutely beautiful. The 28 kilometers drive to Phodong takes 2 hours
each way, and the road is fairly good, though there are one or two hair-raisin g sections,
where waterfalls seem to have swept most of the road away.
The bus timings are impractical; involving an overnight stay, so negotiate a taxi from the
main rank in Gangtok, which is outside the Tourist Office. Phodong is the furthest you
can go in eastern Sikkim on your permit. There is supposed to be a restaurant there but,
when we went, everything was closed so take drinks and snacks with you.
Pemayangtse is the worthwhile focal point of a two-day trip to west
Sikkim. The 18th century monastery commands a stunning view of
Kanchenjunga, as does the Hotel Mount. Pandim, whose gardens
face the mountain? The Hotel Mount Pandim is the only hotel at
Pemayangtse, and is very busy, with both serious trekkers and
overnighters staying there, so it's essential to book. There is also a
P.W.D. guesthouse. On the way to Pemayangtse, visit Kechopari Lake, or the "Wishing
Lake". Legend has it that whenever a leaf drops onto the surface of the water, a bird will
instantly swoop down to pick it up and, indeed, despite the surrounding dense forest, the
surface of the lake stays remarkably smooth and clear.
Tucked away in the foothills of the Himalayas, Sikkim is a Himalayan wonderland with its
lovely views and exotic orchids, and its forest-trails. A virtual Shangrila overlooked by Mt.
Kanchenjunga, the world’s third highest peak, Sikkim is attractive equally for the
sightseer, the adventure sports enthusiast and those interested in Buddhism and Tibet
logy.
Buddhism is the predominant religion here, with many fine old monasteries rich with
frescoes, religious paintings on silk and statues of the Buddha’s various incarnations. In
Gangtok, the delightfully quaint capital, are pagoda like roofs of many buildings and the
presence of crimson robed monks in the bazaars. The Institute of Tibet logy, the only one
of its kind in the world, was set up by the erstwhile ruler to promote research on
Mahayana Buddhism, and on the language and traditions of Tibet. Lower down the hill is
the famed orchid sanctuary where 500 species of orchids indigenous to Sikkim are
cultivated. Sikkim offers several treks that lead through pine forests, through picturesque
valleys, monasteries and to mountain lakes. It is also the base for mountaineering
expeditions and the rivers Teesta and Ranged offer excellent river rafting. All foreigners
wishing to visit Sikkim – though travel formalities are being relaxed gradually, must seek
prior permission from the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. Permission
may, therefore, be sought from Indian Missions overseas, or from offices of Sikkim
Tourism, A number of good hotels and lodging houses exist in Gangtok.
SIKKIM HELIKOPTER SERVICE (SHS)
Daily 5-Seater Helicopter Service Between Ganktok and Bagdogra connecting all civil
Flights to and from Bagdogra
Dep Gangtok - 12:30 hrs
Dep Bagdogra - 14:30 hrs*
Duration 30 minutes
Fare Rs 1500/- per Person
*On Monday/Friday Dep 15:30 hrs to cater for IA Calcutta Arrivals
For information/Prior Reservation
Gangtok
Entry to Sikkim is most convenient by coach, taxi or helicopter. The state of Sikkim lies in
the shadow of the mighty Kanchenjunga and its capital, Gangtok, is a picturesque
mountain clinging town with monasteries, parks, pagoda style houses and colourful
bazaars.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Altitude: 5800 ft (1,547 meters).
Climate (deg.c.): Summer- Max. 20.7, Min. 13.1; Winter- Max. 14.9, Min. 7.7.
Clothing: Summer- Light woolens, Winter- Heavy woollens. Languages spoken:
Sikimese, English.
Best Season: March to late May, October to Mid-December.
HOW TO REACH
Air: Nearest Airport is Bagdogra (124 kms). Fare: - Calcutta-Bagdogra
Rs.1025.
Rail: The nearest railway stations are Siliguri 114 kms, New Jalpaiguri
(NJP) 125 kms. Fare: - Howrah-New Jalpaiguri: AC 1st Class Rs.1010,
AC 2 Tier Rs.667, 1st Class Rs.530, 2nd Class Rs.161.
Road: Good motor able roads connect Gangtok with Siliguri 114 kms,
Calcutta 725 kms, Darjeeling 139 kms and Guwahati 589 kms.
Bus Service: Regular bus services connect Gangtok with Bagdogra, Darjeeling,
Kalimpong, Siliguri and Calcutta. Fare: - Calcutta-Gangtok Rs.160. Conducted Tour: The
following tours are run by the Dept. of Tourism, Govt. of Sikkim, starting from the tourist
Information Centre, Mahatma Gandhi Road, Tel.: 22064, only during the season.
Places Covered
1) Directorate of Handicrafts and Handloom, Research Institute of Tibet logy, Orchid
Sanctuary and Enchey Monastery (1000 to 1230 hours). Fare Rs.40.
2) Orchidarium and Dharma Charka Centre (Rumtek) (1300-1730 hours). Fare: - Rs.55.
Places of Interest
Chorten, Deer park, Enchey Monastery, Government Cottage Industries Institute, Orchid
Sanctuary, Research Institute of Tibet logy, Tashi View Point, Dharma Charka Centre
(Rumtek) and Saramsa Garden. Proposed Ganesh Tok & Hanuman Tok.
Excursions
Bakkhim: 2nd day halt for trekking and mountaineering expedition to Dzongri.
Dzongri: This place offers a fascinating view of Kanchenjunga.
Pemayangtse Monastery: 115 kms from Gangtok. The 2nd oldest monastery in Sikkim.
And an ideal base for trekking to Dzongri.
Mt. Narsing Village Resort
Located 3 km away from Ravangla (6800 ft) on the Gangtok -Pelling/Pemayangtse
highway amidst quaint villages, Mt Narsing Village Resort offers a splendid view of the
Rangit valley and the wide countryside dotted with ancient and sacred monasteries of
west & south Sikkim. The close proximity of the snowcapped peaks of Mt.Narsing,
Mt.Jopuno and Mt.Kabur provide a truly magnificent and awe inspiring backdrop.
Mt. Narsing is an ideal place to experience the peace and tranquility of the Sikkimese
countryside coupled with the warmth of the typical Sikkimese hospitality.
While conducting tours, treks, biking & rafting trips, and specially special interest trips,
Yuksom Tours & Treks follows a code of conduct pledging not to do anything detrimental
to the cultural & natural heritage of Sikkim and the Himalayas. Please help us in fulfilling
this pledge - we are sure you will also support and appreciate this.
Mt. Narsing Village Resort
Mt. Narsing-the village resort is located 3 km away from Ravangla
(6400 ft) on the Gangtok - Pelling / Pemayangtse highway. Situated
amidst quaint villages, it offers a splendid view of the Rangit valley and
the wide countryside dotted with ancient and sacred monasteries of
west & south Sikkim. The close proximity of the snowcapped peaks of
Mt.Narsing, Mt.Jopuno and Mt.Kabur provide a truly magnificent and awe
inspiring backdrop. Mt. Narsing is also an ideal place to experience the peace and
tranquility of the Sikkimese countryside coupled with the warmth of traditional Sikkimese
hospitality.
Accommodation is in set of cozy rooms with attached baths in the Bungalow or in Safari
Tents for the adventurous. The tents are separate carpeted units with full sized beds and
private patios and serviced by a block of clean, well-maintained, toilets and bathrooms.
There are two restaurants to enjoy delicious Sikkimese, Indian, Chinese and Continental
cuisine and a well stocked bar to warm the cool evenings.
The resort has a lot of open space to lounge around and play indoor or outdoor games
and also a crafts centre where one can observe the master craftsmen display their
traditional skills of wood carving and Thanka painting. Activities during a stay in Mt.
Narsing range from tours to the monasteries at Pemayangtse, Ralang and Tashiding, the
tea garden at Temi, moderate treks to the viewing points at Menam (3200 mtrs) and
Tendong (2575 mtrs), hikes into the nearby villages and pony riding.
Mt. Narsing is promoted and managed by Yuksom Tours & Treks, one of the leading
travel companies in Sikkim with a decade of experience in providing quality service to
the most discerning guests.
The Resort is directly accessible from Gangtok (65 km/ 2 1/2 hrs), Siliguri (126 kms/ 4
1/2 hrs) as also from Darjeeling and Kalimpong.
Welcome to Ravangla: Ravangla (6,800 ft), saddled on the ridge between the Menam
(10,600 ft) and Tendong (8500 ft) peaks, is the sub-divisional headquarter of the South
district of Sikkim. Situated on the state highway between Gangtok and Pelling /
Pemayangtse, Ravangla town and the surrounding villages is an ideal destination to
experience the rich cultural & natural heritage of Sikkim.
Sightseeing: Rayong Sunrise View Point: Located 8 km drive from Ravangla on the
road to Damthang the view point offers a spectacular sight of the red ball of fire
emerging from the eastern horizon and throwing the first rays of the sun on the snowy
peaks of Mt Narsing, Jopuno, Kabur, Rathong & Pandim.
Temi Tea Garden: Established in 1960s by the Sikkim government under the last King,
Chogyal Palden Thondup Namgyal, the only tea garden in Sikkim is located 18 km from
Ravangla. The tea produced from this garden has a rare combination of liquor & flavour
and fetches some of the highest rates offered in the international markets. A visit to Temi
offers one an opportunity to see the plucking of the tealeaves in the garden also to
observe the processing of tea in the factory.
Tinkitam Village: A quaint Sikkimese village situated about 6 km from Ravangla is
famous as the ancestral village of Bhaichung Bhutia, the popular football star. But known
only to orchid lovers this village is also the natural habitat to a rare species of orchid -
Paphiopedilum fairieanum
Or lady's slipper, as it is commonly known. Unlike most wild orchids which grow on trees
this beautiful orchid is terrestrial and flowers in October / November. An effort is
underway to preserve the natural habitat of this beautiful flower.
Kheunpheling Carpet centre: The carpet-weaving centre is in the Tibetan Refugee
Settlement Camp located just above Ravangla town. The traditionally designed & woven
woolen carpets produced here are amongst the finest Tibetan carpets one can buy
anywhere.
Ralang Monasteries: 13 kms from Ravangla are the two monasteries at Ralang, which
follow the Kagyupa sect of Buddhism. The Old monastery was built in 1768 AD and
legend has it that the 9th Karmapa, head of the Kagyupa sect, gave his blessings by
throwing some grains of rice from Tibet. The monastery built on the site where these
grains of rice fell. " Pang Lhabsol " the worship of Mt Khangchendzonga
& " Kagyed " Chaam (masked dances) are held every year on the 15th day of the
seventh month of the Buddhist calendar coinciding with August/September and on the
29th day of the tenth month just before Losoong - the Sikkimese New Year in December.
The new monastery - Palchen Choeling Monastic Institute was built by the XIITh
Gyaltsab Rimpoche and completed in 1995. The sacred Mahakala Dance is held here
every year in November.
Borong & Ralang Cha-chu: Cha-chu or hot sulphur springs at Ralang & Borong are
traditional winter spas visited by the locals as well as by people from far away Bhutan
and Nepal. Visitors spend a week or more soaking in these springs that have medicinal
properties believed to cure many skin & other ailments of joints, bones & muscles.
Ralang Cha-chu can be reached after a 1 hr. downhill walk to the Rangit valley from the
Ralang monastery. Borong Cha-chu is a 7 km drive from Ralang and a further 45 mins
downhill walk.
Both these hot springs are located along the banks of the Rangit River and can be
visited from December to February. For overnight stays temporary huts are available at
nominal rates but all bedding and cooking utensils have to be carried along. During the
hot spring season small shops selling basic vegetables & provisions are setup and the
local villagers sell dairy products.
Doling Gompa: This Gompa or monastery follows the Nyingmapa sect of Buddhism,
which is also the oldest sect and commonly referred to as the Red Hat sect. Located
about 4kms away in the Barfung village amidst cardamom plantations, a hike to the
monastery also allows one a close experience of the rich flora & avifauna of the area.
Bon Monastery: The Bon faith flourished in Tibet unto the 8th Century AD prior to the
advent of Buddhism. It is believed that many of it's rituals were assimilated in Buddhism
like the prayer flags, burning of incense etc. and with the passage of time this faith was
also influenced by Buddhism and has now been accepted as a part of Buddhism.
The Bon monastery at Kewzing, the only one of its kind in Sikkim, is located 5 km from
Ravangla. This monastery was established in the latter half of 1980s and is a symbol of
the determination of a community of people at Kewzing to preserve their religious
traditions.
Handicraft centre, Kewzing: A training centre set up by the government to keep alive
the tradition of Sikkimese handicraft & handloom. At the centre one can observe young
boys & girls learn the intricate art of wood carving & weaving. This is also a place to pick
up some local souvenirs
Khandosangphu and Sharchog Bephug: These are two of the four holy caves where
Guru Padmasambhava, the saint who spread Buddhism in Tibet in the 7 th century AD, is
said to have meditated during his journey to Tibet.
Khandosangphu - the cave of the occult fairies is located 34 kms from Ravangla (8 kms
beyond Legshep). The legendary fight between Guru Rimpoche & a female demon that
was terrorizing the area is manifested in the rock formations in the cave. A place for
pilgrimage to the devout, there is also a hot sulphur spring "Phur Cha-chu" where people
come to bath during the winter months.
Sharchog Bephug is at Sangmo village about 8 kms from Ravangla is the largest of holy
caves and it is said to extend into the Menam and Tendong hills.
Rangit Water World: The dam built, across the Rangit River, for a hydroelectric project
has formed a unique water body. Situated 26 kms (1 hr approx.) downhill from Ravangla,
it is an ideal place to enjoy a day - boating in rafts, fishing, swimming & just having a
good time in the water.
Shiva Mandir: Located 26 kms from Ravangla on bank of the Rangit River at Legshep,
the Shiva Mandir is a shrine revered by the local people
And an annual festival is held every year during Shivaratri in February.
Tashiding Monastery: Located 39 kms/1.45 hrs drive from Ravangla and a 20 mins
walk, Tashiding literally meaning the "Central Elevated Glory" is the most sacred
monastery complex in Sikkim and was described by Guru Rimpoche as the heart of
"Beyul Demazong". Built in 1716 AD the complex is also the location of the "Thongwa
Rongdol" Chorten. Just a sight of this sacred Stupa is said to wash away one’s sins. The
monastery is also revered for the "Bumchu" festival during which the barrel containing
holy water is opened and a small quantity distributed to the devout. The origin of the
water dates to the time of Guru Padmasambhava in the 7 th century AD and is said to
contain sacred soil, water & precious jewels from the entire holy place in India. The level
of the water each year is considered the indicator of the times ahead for this land.
Trekking: Menam (10,600 ft) is located about 12 km up hill trek from Ravangla. A
traditional meditation site for the monks it is also vantage location for a spectacular view
the mountains at sunrise. The trek takes about 2.5 hrs to 4 hrs (depending on one's
speed) and winds through a thick forest of oak, chestnut, magnolia and rhododendron
trees. The forest is a riot of colours during spring (March/April). A natural habitat of the
red panda, Himalayan black bear and many species of deer, this area is designated as a
Wildlife Sanctuary and the motto of leaving only footprints & taking back only
photographs & good memories is required to be followed strictly to maintain the area.
Tendong: A 20 kms drive to Damthang & 2.5 hrs trek takes one unto the Tendong peak
(8500 ft) for a spectacular 360 deg. view of Sikkim & the distant plains of North Bengal.
Accessibility: The nearest airport is at Bagdogra (120km. from Gangtok), which is
connected by air to Calcutta, Delhi and Guwahati. The new Jalpaiguri (NJP) and Siliguri
railway stations have regular train services to other parts of the country. Both these
facilities are in the State of West Bengal.
Gangtok is also km from Phuntsoling, the Bhutan border town & km from Bhadrapur
airport in Nepal.
Foreigners require an Inner Line permit (ILP) to enter Sikkim and can visit Gangtok,
Rumtek, Phodong and Pemayangtse. The ILP is issued at all the Indian Embassies
abroad and in Sikkim Tourism offices at Delhi, Calcutta and Siliguri.
Special permits issued from Gangtok are required for trekking to Dzongri/Godchild &
Signally Ridge and visit to North Sikkim and Togo Lake.
Pemayangtse
haunt you for days after you have left this cloud- woven habitation on the eastern tip of
the country.
Area: 7229 sq. Kms.
Population: Sikkim- around three lakh and Gangtok- around 40 thousands.
Literacy rate: 56.94%
Main Language: Nepalese
Near by cities: Bagdogra- 124 Kms Siligurhi- 114 kms Kalempong- 75 Kms Jalpaigurhi-
125 kms Calcutta- 724 Kms.
Entry Formalities for Foreign Tourists
Individual tourist along with group tourists can visit Gangtok, Rumtek, Phodong and
Pemayangtse for 15 days. Group min. 4 persons can only visit Dzongri (in West
Sikkim) for 15 days for the purpose of trekking. Given below are the lists of the
authorities, which can issue the permit:
1) All Indian Missions abroad;
2) All Foreigners' Regional Registration Offices in Calcutta, Delhi, Madras &
Bombay;
3) Assistant Director (Tourism), Govt. of Sikkim, Siliguri;
4) Deputy Director (Tourism), Govt. of sikkim, New Delhi;
5) Assistant Resident Commissioner, Govt. of Sikkim, Calcutta;
6) Deputy Commissioner, Darjeeling.
Tourist Information Centre
1. Department of Tourism, Govt. of Sikkim, Gangtok Bazaar, and Tel.: 22097, 22064.
2. Sikkim Tourist Office, Hill Cart Road, Siliguri, Tel.: 24602.
3. Sikkim Tourist Information Centre, Poonam building, 5 / 2 Russell Street, Calcutta 700
071, Tel.: 297516, 298983.
Sikkim is the 22nd state of India came into existence with effect from 26th April 1975.
Sikkim state being a part of inner mountain ranges of Himalayas is hilly having varied
elevation ranging from 300 to 8540 meters. But the habitable areas are only up to the
altitude of 2100 mtrs. Constituting only 20% of the total area of the state.
Sikkim has been divided into four districts and each district has further been bifurcated
into two sub-divisions for administrative purpose.
The highest portion of Sikkim lies in its northwest direction. A large number of mountains
having altitudes of about seven thousand meters stands here with - Kanchenjunga (8598
m.), The third highest peak in the world. The high serrated, snow capped spurs and
peaks of Kanchenjunga look attractive consisting of Kumbha Karna (7711 m.), Pendem
(6706 m.), Narsingh (5825 m.), Kabru Dome (6545 m.), etc. A number of glaciers
descends from eastern slopes of Kanchenjunga into Sikkim where snow clad line is
found above 5300 mtrs. The biggest of them is Zemu, from whose snout above Lachen
monastery raises the river Teesta.
Teesta is the main river and its main tributaries are Zemu, Lachung, Rangyong, Dikchu,
Rongli, Rangpo and Rangit, which form the main channel of drainage from the north to
the south. It boasts of the great mount Kanchendzonga as its crown. Ethically Sikkim
has mainly three groups of people viz. Nepalis, Bhutias, Lepchas. The local language is
Nepali. English is the official language. This jewel- like mountain state of ethereal beauty
with an area of 7299 sq. kms nestles in the heart of Himalayas. Cradled in the manifold
splendors of nature deep within the snow clad Himalayas is Sikkim's capital Gangtok.
Wrapped in mists and clouds, a garden state with an incredible variety of rhododendrons
& a host of other flowers.
Geomorphology: Sikkim encompasses the lesser Himalayan, Central Himalayan, and
the Tethys Himalayan. It is essentially a mountainous state without flate piece of land of
any extent anywhere. The mountains rise in elevation northward. The northern portion of
the state is deeply cut into steep escarpments, and except in the Lachen and Lachung
valleys, is not populated. Southern Sikkim is lower, more open, and fairly well cultivated.
This configuration of the State is partly due to the direction of the main drainage, which
is southern.
The physical configuration of Sikkim is also partly due to geological structure. Major
portion do state is covered by Precambrian rock and is much younger in age. The
Northern, Eastern and Western portion of the state are constituted of hard massive
gneissose rocks capable of resisting denudation. The central and southern portion is
formed of comparatively soft, thin, slaty and half-schistose rocks, which denudes very
easily. The trend of the mountain system is in a general east-west direction. However,
chief ridges run in a more or less north south direction.
The Rangeet and the Tista, which form the main channels of drainage, run nearly north
south. The valleys cut by these rivers and their chief feeders are very deep. The valleys
are rather open towards the top, but usually attain a steep gorge like structure as we
approach the bed of the rivers. There are 180 perennial lakes of different altitudes. Much
hot water springs i.e. Phur-Cha, Ralang Sachu, Yumthang, Momay are also found in the
state. The Perpetual snow line in Sikkim may be approx. at 16,000 ft. Demographic
Features: - Sikkim is a multi-ethnic state. Broadly, the population can be divided into
tribal and non-tribal groups. Lepchas, Bhutias, Sharps are categorized as Scheduled
Tribes.
The Lepchas are the original inhabitants of the state. Compared to other ethnic groups,
the Lepchas still maintain many of their traditional ways. The Bhutias comprise, the
sikkimese Bhutia and Bhutia from Bhutan and Tibet. The Sherpas are a marginal ethnic
group in the state. Over 70% population consists of Nepalese. They are dominant ethnic
group in the state.
The people from the plain, mostly involved in trade and services represent a marginal
group. As per the 1991 census of India, the total population of the state is 406457,
whereas in 1981 it was 3,16,385 only. Decennial growth has come down, as in 1971-81
it was 50.77% where as for 1981-91 it is 28.47% only. The overall density of population
in the state is 57 per sq. Km. East district is the most populated where as North's density
only 7, is least populated. Sex ratio (females per thousand male) in 1981 was 835,
where as it has improved and now is 878. There are only eight urban towns and urban
population is 9.10% of total population. Schedule caste and schedule tribe population is
5.93 % and 22.36% respectively, North district is a tribal district and it has about 55.38%
tribal population. Literacy rate is 56.94% (19th position), higher than the all India average
literacy tare of 52.11%.
Location: Sikkim is a very small hilly state in the Eastern Himalayas, extending
approximately 114 Kms from north to south and 64Kms from east to west, surrounded by
vast stretches of Tibetan Plateau in the North, Chumbi Valley of Tibet and the kingdom of
Bhutan in the east, Darjeeling district of West Bengal in the south and the kingdom in
Nepal in the west. The state being a part of inner ranges of the mountains of Himalayas
has no open valley and no plains but carried elevations ranging from 300 to 8583 mtrs
above means sea level consisting of lower hill, middle and higher hills, alpine zones and
snow bound land, the highest elevation 8583 mtrs. Being the top of the Mt.
Kangchendzonga itself.
Climate: The climate of the state has been roughly divided into the tropical,
temperature and alpine zones. For most of the period in a year, the climate is cold and
humid as rainfall occurs in each month. The area experiences a heavy rainfall due to its
proximity to the Bay of Bengal. The rainfall in north district is comparatively less than of
the other districts. The general trend of decrease in temperature with increase in altitude
holds good everywhere. Pre-monsoon rain occurs in April-May and monsoon (south-
west) operates normally from the month of May and continues up to early October.
Temperature: The mean temperature in the lower altitudinal zone, it varies from 1.5
degree centigrade to 9.5 degree centigrade. Temperature varies with altitude and slope.
The maximum temperature is recorded usually during July and August, and minimum
during December & January. Fog is a common feature in the entire state from May to
September. Biting cold is experienced at high altitude places in the winter months and
snowfall is also not uncommon during this period.
Rainfall: An examination of available rainfall date shows that the mean annual rainfall is
minimum at Thangu (82 mm.) and maximum at Gangtok (3494 mm.). An isohyatal
analysis of these data reveals that there are two maximum rainfall areas (I) South-East
quadrant, including Mangan, Singhik, Dikchu, Gangtok, Rongli etc. (ii) South-West
corner including Hilly. In between these two regions, there is a low rainfall region e.g.
Namchi. Rainfall in this area is about half of that in the former areas. There is an area in
the North-West Sikkim, which gets very little rainfall (even less than 4.9 mm.). This area
is having mainly snow -covered mountains. Rainfall is heavy and well distributed during
the months from May to early October. July is the wettest month in most of the places.
The intensity of rainfall during Southwest monsoon season decreases from south to
North, while the distribution of winter rainfall is in the opposite order. The highest annual
rainfall for the individual station may exceed 5000 mm. and average number of rainy
days (days with rain of 2.5 mm. or more) ranges from 100 at Thangu to 184 at Gangtok.
SIKKIM-History
Sikkim was inhabited in pre-historic times by three tribes namely Naong, Chang and the
Mon. The Lepcha who entered Sikkim sometimes later absorbed them completely. The
Lepchas were a very peace loving people, deeply religious and shy, which
characteristics they still have retained. They were in fact the children of nature, and
worshipped nature or spirits of nature. These Lepcha lived quite close to the nature by
way of leading sustenance. Some of them practiced shifting cultivation and raised grains
like maize and millets. They led a tribal life at the beck and call of their tribal leader.
The credit of organizing them into some sort of a society goes to a person called Turn
vet pa no. He was eventually elected leader of king called "Punu" sometimes in A. D.
1400. He was killed in a battle and was succeeded by three Kings - Turn Song Pa No,
Turn Aeng Pa No and Turn Alu Pa No. The monarchy came to an end with the death of
the last king. After that the Lepchas followed the practice to elect their own leader.
Somewhere in the Thirteenth century a prince named Guru Tashi of Minyang dynasty in
Tibet had a divine vision that he should go south to seek his fortune in "Denzong- the
valley of rice".
As directed by the divine vision he along with his family, which included five sons,
headed in the southern direction. The family during their wandering came across the
Sakya Kingdom in which a monastery was being built at that time. The workers had not
been successful in erecting pillars for the monastery. The elder son of Guru Tashi raised
the pillar single handedly and thereby came to be known as "Kheye Bumsa" meaning
the superior of ten thousand heroes.
After this Kheye Bumsa married Sakya king's daughter. Thekong Tek, who was a
religious leader blessed Kheye Bumsa with three sons and prophesied that his
successors would rule Sikkim. Guru Tashi, grandson of Thekong Tek, later became ruler
of Sikkim. Guru Tashi was succeeded by his son Jowo Nagpo followed by Jowo Apha
and then Guru Tenzig , who pursued the policy of having amicable relations with
Lepchas.
The Tibetan migration in early 17th century led the Rongs to shift their habitats so as to
avoid conflict. Meanwhile the struggle and conflicts among the followers of the "Yellow
hats" and the "Red hats" in Tibet forced the latter to seek refuge in Sikkim, where they
attained the status of aristocracy .They were popularly called as 'Bhutias' , and they tried
to convert the Lepchas to Buddhism . After much confusion of the "actual" ruler of Sikkim
they chose Phuntsok Namgyal , as the spiritual leader of Sikkim.
Phuntsok Namgyal , who was the great grandson of Guru Tashi and son of Guru Tenzing
, ruled on a vast territory , much bigger than the present day Sikkim .His kingdom
touched Thang La in the Tibet in the north, Tagong La near Paro in Bhutan in the east
and the Titalia on the borders of West Bengal and Bihar in the south .
He commanded favor from Dalai Lama of Tibet and along with his three faithful saints
converted Lepchas to Budhism .
His son Tensung Namgyal followed by his son Chador Namgyal, who was a scholar at
Lahasa, succeeded Phuntsok and the Sixth Dalai Lama bestowed high honors and titles
on the young king. Chador was killed by his own sister ,Pedi , in a conspiracy .Gyurmed
Namgyal succeeded his father Chador and this era of Namgyal Dynasty continued till
1972 , 332 years after it's founder Phuntsok Namgyal , founded it in 1640 .
Phuntsok Namgyal II succeeded Gyurmed Namgyal in 1780 . During his rein , Napalies
often attacked Sikkim and had captured large areas of Sikkim .The Napalies also
attacked areas of British India . A war broke out between British India and Napali
Gorkhas in 1814 and ended in 1816 with the defeat of the Gurkhas . The British signed a
treaty with the Sikkim rulers in 1817 known as the Treaty of Titalia in which former
territories, which the Nepalis captured, were restored to Sikkim.
The British became interested in Darjeeling both as a hill resort and an outpost from
where Tibet and Sikkim would be easily accessible. Following a lot of pressure from the
British, Sikkim finally gifted Darjeeling to British India on the understanding that a certain
amount would be paid as annual subsidy to Sikkim. The Chogyal Tsudphud Namgyal
signed the gift deed in 1835. When the British went back on their word , the relations
between Sikkim and Britishers soared which led to few battles and then in 1861 the
Britishers signed another treaty with the Sikkimese , according to which they would pay
Rs. 12000/- per annum to the ruler of Sikkim , Sidekeong Namgyal , who was the son
of Chogyal.
Chogyal Sidelong Namgyal defied in 1874 issueless and was succeeded by his half
brother Thutob Namgyal. There were serious difference between the Nepalese settlers
and the original inhabitants of Sikkim and this led to British intervention. The settlement
went in favour of the Nepali settlers and made Thutob Namgyal have ill feeling for the
British. He retreated to Chumbi and became more aligned towards the Tibetans.
The British meanwhile were making concerted efforts to establish a trade links with Tibet
and also imposed their influence. A delegation led by Colman Macaulay, Financial
Secretary to the Bengal Government of British India was sent to Sikkim in 1884 to
explore the possibility of establishing a trade route with Tibet through the Lachen Valley.
This delegation visited Tumlong the capital where it met the Maharaja.
The Britishers started building of roads in Sikkim. This was viewed with suspicion by
Tibet and in 1886, some Tibetan militia occupied Lingtu in Sikkim near Jelepla pass. In
May 1888, the Tibetans attacked Gnathang below Jelepla but were driven away. In
September of the same year the British called for reinforcements and the Tibetans were
pushed back from Lingtu. A memorial was built at Gnathang for the few British soldiers
who died in the engagement. The Britishers appointed Claude White as the first political
officer in Sikkim in 1889 and Chogyal Thutob Namgyal was virtually under his
supervision. Thutob Namgyal shifted the capital from Tumlong to Gangtok in 1894. The
Sir Thutob Namgyal Memorial (STNM) Hospital built in 1917 is named in the memory of
Thutob Namgyal who died in 1914.
Alarmed by the growing Russian influence in Tibet and also to assert itself, the British
sent an expedition led by Col. Younghusband to Lhasa via Jelepla in 1904. The
expedition met with resistance from the Tibetan army, which was defeated, and
Younghusband on Tibet dictated a treaty. The Treaty secured monopoly-trading
privileges in Tibet for the British. His son Sidelong Tulku succeeded Thutob Namgyal in
1914. Unfortunately he did not live long and died in the same year. He was succeeded
by his half brother Tashi Namgyal who promulgated many reforms in the state.
In 1947 when India became independent, Tashi Namgyal was successful in getting a
special status of protectorate for Sikkim. This was in face of stiff resistance from local
parties like Sikkim State Congress who wanted a democratic setup and accession of
Sikkim to the Union of India. The treaty signed between India and Sikkim ratified the
status of Sikkim as a protectorate with Chogyal as the Monarch. Tashi Namgyal died in
1963 and was succeeded by his son Palden Thondup Namgyal.
By the beginning of 1970 there were rumbling in the political ranks
and file of the State, which demanded the removal of Monarchy and
the establishment of a democratic setup. This finally culminated in
wide spread agitation against Sikkim Durbar in 1973.There was a
complete collapse in the administration. The Indian Government
tried to The Chogyal with the Indian P.M. Jawaharlal Nehru brings
about a semblance of order in the state by appointing a Chief administrator Mr. B. S.
Das. Further events and election led to Sikkim becoming transformed from a
protectorate to an associate State. On 4th September 1974, the leader of Sikkim
Congress, Kazi Lendup Dorji was elected as the Chief Minister of the state. The
Chogyal however still remained as the constitutional figurehead monarch in the new
setup. Mr. B. B. Lal was the first Governor of Sikkim. Events leading to the confrontation
between the Chogyal and the popular Government caused Sikkim to become a full-
fledged 22nd state of the Indian Union on 16th may 1975. The institution of Chogyal
was subsequently abolished.
Nestled between Bhutan, Nepal and Tibet, Sikkim, a tiny and a remote independent
Buddhist Kingdom was ruled by the Choegyal Dynasty whose root goes back to the 13 th
century. The Choegyal Dynasty started with Kye Bumsa, a Tibetan warlord who
happened to come to this land of Demazong meaning “Valley of Rice”. During the
British Raj in India, Sikkim was given the status of Protectorate State.
In 1975, under the 16th Choegyal, Sikkim became the 22nd state of
Indian Union.
Measuring just 40 by 70 miles (2800 square kilometers), its terrain rises
from just above sea level to the icebound summits of Kanchenjunga (28,208ft), third
highest peak in the world, revered by the locals as their protective deity. Each year, in
order to appease the Lord Khanchenjunga, a state sponsored religious festival of Phang
Labsol is held at the four major monasteries of Sikkim.
Referred to as the ‘Garden Kingdom of the Himalayas’, flora and fauna of Sikkim with
over 600 varieties of Orchids, 30 species of Rhododendrons and Primulas, is considered
one of the botanical minefields in the world. Seventy percent of the landscape is still
untouched by the modern civilization . Forest life as such are still magically primeval
and refreshingly intact, spared the chopper’s axe due to the eco-consciousness of the
people advocated widely.
The people of Sikkim are of three distinct heritages: Lepcha, believed to have
originated from the border area of Assam and Burma; the Bhutia, of Tibetan origin,
settled in Sikkim after the 15th century; and the Nepalese, who migrated from Nepal in
the middle of the 17th century. Communities, cultures, religions and customs of different
hue intermingle freely and the Sikkimese’s natural friendliness adds immeasurably to the
visitor’s enjoyment.
Highlighting a visit to Sikkim are the stunning monasteries, which form an integral part of
Sikkim: it is here that Gods mix with the mortals. Built in the Tibetan Buddhist tradition
(Nyingma and Kargyu sects), set amidst thick forests and on isolated hilltops, these
monasteries are host to a number of festivals, which are singular experience in pomp
and pageantry.
GANGTOK, the hillside capital of Sikkim (5,800ft) retains a small-town feeling, neat and
clean, but undergoing rapid modernization. An open-air vegetable bazaar and bustling
handicraft center selling hand-woven carpets, intricately carved chaste(tables), and
exquisitely carved silver and gold jewelry attract visitors. Attractive hotels and
restaurants feature Sikkimese, Tibetan and Chinese dishes.
GENERAL INFORMATION:HOW TO GET TO SIKKIM
The primary means of communication within Sikkim is by road. A
daily helicopter service between Gangtok and Bagdogra is the only
other alternate option. However Sikkim is well connected to rest of
the country by rail and air through Siliguri in West Bengal, which is
about 115 kms from Gangtok and forms the railhead to Sikkim.
Bagdogra, the airport of Siliguri has daily flights to Delhi, Calcutta
and Guwahati. Sikkim is also well connected by road with Darjeeling, Kalimpong and
Phuntsoling, the border town of Bhutan.
CLIMATE: Sikkim has an unusual variety of climate influenced by
varying altitudes so much so, it is possible to drop from arctic
heights to the tropical lowlands within a matter of couple of hours.
Places with moderate altitude (4,000ft – 10,000ft) like Gangtok have
a more or less good climate. During the spring (March-May) and
autumn(September-November), the weather is pleasant. June-
August, the monsoons bring torrential rain for days together and winter (December-
February), the days become cold and nights chilly but the snow line remains above
12,000 ft.
GOVERNMENT: Sikkim became a constituent unit of India on 10 April, 1975 after
abolishing the institution of the Chogyal (the king) who had ruled since the first king had
been consecrated in the year 1642 in Yuksom. The people of Sikkim submitted a general
referendum in favour of the resolution, after which the two houses of the Indian
parliament passed the 38th Constitution Amendment Bill, which made Sikkim the 22nd
state of the Indian Union. As a democratic state, election to the 32 seats in the state
legislature is held after every 5 years .
RELIGION: The main religions are Hinduism, Buddhism and Christianity whereby the
Hindus constitute nearly 67%, Buddhists 30% and Christianity 2%.
Important festivals are Saga Dawa (4th month of the lunar calendar), Phang Labsol
( 15th day of the 7th month of the lunar calendar), Loosong (Sikkimese New Year held
during the December usually), Lossar (Tibetan New Year which normally is celebrated in
the month of February)
LANGUAGE: The official language of Sikkim is Nepali. English is widely spoken and
even used as the medium of communication in official documentation.
We are pleased to offer you treks in remarkable Sikkim and the Eastern Himalayas.
Some people have the idea that trekking is a lot of sweat and no fun, yet anything could
be further from the truth. Trek days are designed to be challenging, not exhaustive; all
you need to be is physically fit and enjoy walking. Your trek is your holiday and SHRI
RAGHAVENDRA TOURS aims to help you enjoy it as much as possible, not to wear
you into the ground. SHRI RAGHAVENDRA TOURS staff will as much as possible cater
for your every wish, all you have to do is ask your Group leader and he or she will, when
able, organize it for you .
We are sure you will enjoy your holiday with us in this land of the last great adventure
and you may check out the itineraries of the treks we have on offer.
TOWARDS KHANCHENDZONGA: THE GOECHALA TREK.
Starting at altitude of 6000 ft in sub-tropic moss -laden forests of pine,
magnolia and rhododendron steadily progressing upwards through wild
and uninhabited alpine landscapes finally takes us up to Goechala Pass,
opposite to the eastern phase of Khanchenzonga (8435 mtrs) third
highest mountain in the world.
The package trail TOWARDS KHANCHENZONGA ,THE GOECHALA
TREK, starting at altitude of 6000 ft in sub-tropic moss -laden forests of
pine, magnolia and rhododendron steadily progressing upwards through
wild and uninhabited alpine landscapes finally takes us up to Goechala Pass, opposite to
the eastern phase of Khanchenzonga (8435 mtrs) third highest mountain in the world.
Goechala, at 5000 mtrs is the northernmost and the highest point in the trekking
itineraries of Sikkim.
DAY 01 Transfer from airport - Gangtok Distance:124kms Time :5 hrs drive
DAY 02 Gangtok - sightseeing of Rumtek Monastery, the premier Kagyu Monastery and
seat of HH Gyalwa Karmapa, the Local Handicraft Center, Research Institute of Tibet
logy, Flower Exhibition and the Enchey Monastery.
DAY 03 Gangtok - Yuksom Distance :138Kms Time:6 hrs drive
DAY 04 Yuksom - Tsokha (2745mtrs) (trek starts) Distance:12kms Time : 8hrs trek
DAY 05 Tsokha - Dzongri (4200mtrs) Distance 9kms Time:3 hrs trek
DAY 06 Acclimatization in Dzongri
DAY 07 Dzongri - Thasning (3800mtrs) Distance 8kms Time:61/2 hrs trek Distance :
6kms Time :3 hrs trek
DAY 09 Samiti Lake - Goehala (5000mtrs) and back to Samiti Distance : 8kms Time
:7 hrs trek
DAY 10 Samiti Lake - Thansing
DAY 11 Thansing - Tsoka
DAY 12 Tsoka - Yuksom (trek ends)
DAY 13 Yuksom - Pemayantse (halt at Mt. Pandim) Distance : kms Time :3 hrs drive
DAY 14 Pemayantse : Morning - visit Pemayantse Monastery, the premier Nyinmapa
Monastery and Rabdentse Palace ruins. Distance : kms Time : 3 hrs tour
Afternoon - visit Tashiding Monastery, a 17th century Nyinmapa Monastery situated on
top of a hill. Distance :kms Time :2 hrs drive
DAY 15 Pemayantse - drop to airport/railway station Distance: 124kms Time: 5 hrs
drive.
Each walking day may differ with different groups, some taking longer and others less.
The group leader or your guide can alter the schedule if necessary and advise you of the
same.
Sikkim Alpine Tour
Day 01 Pickup from Bagdogra/NJP drive to Gangtok (approx 4hrs)
Day 02 Gangtok Sightseeing Morning : Handicraft Centre for locally
made crafts, Flower Exhibition and Enchey Monastery .
Afternoon: Tour of the famous Rumtek Monastery, the seat of the
Kagyu order, old Rumtek Monastery and Research Institute of Tibet
logy.
Day 03 Chhangu Lake Excursion : Chhangu lake lies at 12400 ft on the old trade to Tibet
about 35 kms from Gangtok near Nathula Pass, the border with China.
Day 04 Gangtok drive to Lachung Valley (8,800ft)(approx 5 hrs drive) Enroute dramatic
terrain and gorgeous waterfalls, visit Kabi Lungstok, a historical site . Overnight in resort.
Day 05 Excursion to Yumthang Valley(11,800ft) along the Singba Rhododendron
Sanctuary home to almost 40 different species of rhododendron flowers. Also visit the
hot spring, believed by the locals to have remedial value. Overnight in resort.
Day 06 Sightsee of Lachung village, visit the monastery and acquaint with the traditional
life of the lachung people. Drive back to Gangtok , enroute visits the Podong Monastery,
one of the oldest Kagyu monastery in Sikkim.
Day 07 Drive back to Bagdogra/NJP .
Recommended time : Sep - Dec/ Mar - May
North Sikkim Tour
Day 01 Pick up from Bagdogra and drive to Gangtok
Day 02 Chhangu Lake excursion
Day 03 Drive to Lachung, overnight in resort
Day 04 Yumthang Valley excursion and overnight in Yumthang in resort or camp
Day 05 Drive to Yumey-Sandrong at 15000 ft, 28 kms away from Yumthang to view the
Donkiala Pass which stands at 18,500 ft high and separates the Lachung valley from the
Lachen valley. Yumey-Samdrong, a beautiful paradise, full of wild flowers, fauna and hot
springs till now was inaccessible to tourists, being a restricted area. Overnight in
resort/camp in Yumthang.
Day 06 Drive to Lachen valley (9,800ft) (approx 2 hrs drive)Over night in resort.
Day 07 Excursion to Thangu, (13,800ft)the gateway to the sacred lakes, Gurudogma
and Cholamu and acquaint yourself with the nomadic life of the Lachen people. (approx
5 hrs tour)
Day 08 Drive back to Gangtok enroute visit Podong and Labrang Monastery.
Day 09 Drop at Bagdogra/NJP station.
Recommended time : Sep - Dec/ Mar – May
Sublime Pemayangtse Tour
Day 01 Pickup from Bagdogra/NJP and drive to Gangtok
Day 02 Gangtok local sightseeing
Day 03 Chhangu Lake excursion
Day 04 Drive to Pemayantse in West Sikkim (approx 5 hrs drive)
Day 05 Visit Pemayantse Monastery, the premier Nyinmapa Monastery in Sikkim and the
Rabdentse Palace ruins. View the majestic Khanchenzonga peaks looming right in front
of you .
Day 06 Excursion to Khechopalri Lake, also known as the "Wishing Lake" as locals
believe any wish made here comes true. Also enroute visit the Khanchenzonga falls
(approx 6 hrs tour)
Day 07 Drive from Pemayantse to Bagdoga/NJP (approx 5 hrs drive)
Recommended time : Sep - Dec/ Mar – May.
Sikkim Nature and Culture Tour
Day 01 Pickup from Bagdogra/NJP and drive to Gangtok
Day 02 Gangtok local sightseeing
Day 03 Chhangu Lake excursion
Day 04 Drive to Lachung
Day 05 Excursion of Yumthang valley and Yumey Sandrong
Day 06 Drive back to Gangtok
Day 07 Drive to Pemayantse (approx 5 hrs drive) Overnight in hotel.
Day 08 Visit the Pemayantse Monastery, the premier Nyinmapa Monastery and the
Rabdentse old Palace ruins and view the majestic Khanchenzonga Peaks looming in
front of you.
Day 09 Excursion to the sacred Khechopalri Lake, "Wishing Lake". Enroute visit the
Kanchenzonga falls (approx 6 hrs tour)
Day 10 Drive from Pemayantse to Bagdogra/NJP station (approx 5 hrs drive)
Recommended time : Sep - Dec/Mar – May.
Bhumchu
SHRI RAGHAVENDRA TOURS package takes you on this spectacular experience with
the pilgrims to transuding for the Bhumchu ceremony followed by attendance of rituals,
prayers and religious dances at Khechopalri Lake and Pemayantse Monastery.
Day01 Pickup from airport, transfer to hotel in Gangtok
Day02 Gangtok sightseeing, tour to Rumtek monastery and Research institute of Tibet
logy
Day03 Gangtok - Pemayantse
Day04 Pemayantse - Tashiding (arrive Tashiding for the Bhumchu ceremony before
midnight
Day05 Pemayantse - Khechopalri Lake, attendance of prayers/religious dances
Day06 Pemayantse sightseeing (short walk to Rabdentse Palace ruins, first capital of
Sikkim and Sangachoeling monastery)
Day07 Drop at airport.
Rhododendron Trail
SHRI RAGHAVENDRA TOURS RHODODENDRON TRAIL offers a combination of trek
and tour with sightseeing around Pemayantse with visits to the Khechopalri Lake (the
famous Wishing Lake) and Tashiding Monastery.
Day01 Gangtok - Hilley (drive for about 6 hrs, night in lodge)
Day02 Hilley - Varsey - (trek )
Day03 Varsey -Dentam ( trek ) and then drive from Dentam to
Pemayantse
Day04 Visit Khechopalri Lake in the morning and take a short walk to Rabdentse Palace
ruins in the afternoon
Day05 Visit Tashiding Monastery situated on top of a small hill, and
houses the Bhumchu, the pot of holy water blesses 3000 years ago.
Day06 Drop at the airport from Pemayantse.
Besides the other treks we offers you the following tours covering
Sikkim, the Darjeeling hills, and Kalimpong.
Eastern Himalayan Tour
Darjeeling, the enchanting town, also known as the “Queen of Hills” lies
nestled in the grandeur of the snow-capped mountains and lush green tea
gardens. A holiday resort during the British rule, this town still exudes its past
grandeur, charm and majesty, attracting a lot of visitors. Tucked away in the Himalayas,
south of the state of Sikkim, Darjeeling at an altitude of almost 7000ft is situated in West
Bengal, sharing its border with Sikkim in the north, Nepal in the west and Bhutan in the
east. Darjeeling derives its name from the local Tibetan name ‘Dorjee-ling’, meaning
‘Place of the Thunderbolt’.
Kalimpong is a small sleepy hill resort at an altitude of about 4000 ft and is cradled on a
saddle between the Durbin Hill and Deolo Hill. Kalimpong meaning ‘Fort of the King’s
Minister’ was once the hub of the trade of India with Tibet, but now attracts a lot of
visitors looking for a quiet holiday.
DAY 01 Bagdogra – Gangtok Distance : 129kms Time : 5 hrs drive
DAY 02 Gangtok sightseeing
Morning : Rumtek, a Kagyu Monastery also the seat of the Gyalwa Karmapa, Research
Institute of Tibet logy, the Do-drul Stupa and orchid sanctuary for a glimpse of the rare
orchids.
Afternoon: Visit Enchey Monastery, a Nyinmapa Monastery, the local handicraft center
and the Flower Exhibition
DAY 03 Visit Chhangu Lake, a sacred lake 35kms away situated at an altitude of 12400
ft near Nathula, the border between Tibet and India
DAY 04 Gangtok – Lachung Distance :149kms Time:5 hrs drive Halt in one of the
ethnic village resort, visit the Lachung Monastery and stroll through the village for a
glimpse of typical village life.
Day 05 Lachung – Yumthang – Lachung Leave early in the morning to visit the
Yumthang valley, passing through the Singba Rhododendron Sanctuary, home to nearly
40 varieties of rhododendron flowers. Yumthang valley at 11,800 ft is breathtakingly
beautiful with snow-capped peaks and nature aglow.
Day 06 Lachung – Gangtok Leave for Gangtok, visiting the Phodong Monastery
enroute.
Day 07 Gangtok – Pemayantse Distance : 119 kms
Time : approx 5 hrs
Day 08 Visit Khechoplari Lake, about 22 kms distance, also known as ‘Wishing Lake’.
Also visit the Pemayantse Monastery, the premier Nyinmapa Monastery, which houses
the ‘Zandopalri’ a man-made wooden structure depicting the celestial abode of Guru
Rimpoche.
Day 09 Visit Tashiding Monastery, situated on top of a hilltop, another 17th century
Nyinmapa Monastery. Enroute visit the hot springs.
Day 10 Pemayantse – Darjeeling Enroute visit Rabdentse Palace ruins Distance :
Time : 4hrs approx
Day 11 Visit Tiger Hill in the morning to view the sunrise & visit the Himalayan
Mountain Institute, Tea Garden, Batasia Loop and the Tibetan Refugee Camp.
Afternoon, visit the Dali Gompa, and take a short ride in the famed “Toy Train”.
Day 12 Visit Mirik Lake for a boating excursion.
Day 13 Darjeeling – Kalimpong Dista nice : 50 kms
Time : 2-½ hrs approx
Day 14 Sightseeing around Kalimpong
Walk around the town visiting the Art and Crafts Centre, Nurseries, and then on to
Durbin Hill, about 5 kms away from the town for breathtaking view of the of
Khanchenzonga range, and the whole Chola range of Sikkim.
Day 15 Kalimpong – Bagdogra
Drop to the airport to catch connecting flight back home. Distance : Time : 2-½ hrs
approx
This itinerary is tentative.
Recommended time to visit: September - May
The Singalelah trek
The trek begins at Uttarey (6,500ft) and ascends to Chewa Bhanjang
(8,860ft) on the Sikkim-Nepal border, where a police check post exists
on the Sikkim side. From thereon, the trek route keeps between the
altitudes of 12,000ft to 14,000ft with the highest point being the Dafey
Bhir Pass located at an altitude of 14,450ft high. The terrain along the
trek route is, therefore, treeless, crises-crossing, steep, rugged rocky hills with grassy
meadows forming flat plains at places. Within the folds of these fragile rocky slopes, one
comes across several high altitude lake formations of turquoise green water considered
pristine and sacred by both Hindus and Buddhists alike. Among these lakes, Ram and
Laxhman, Lampokhari, Laxmi Pokhery and Zomlay Pokheries are some of the well-
known sacred lakes, located along the main trekking route. At places, the trail leads
through the rich rhododendron forests of many hues and colors. The trek route after
Gomathang valley goes intermittently through forests of silver fir and rhododendron right
unto the alpine plains of Dzongri.
TREKKING ROUTE:
Day01 GANGTOK –UTTAREY (6,500ft) Drive 6hrs
Day02 UTTAREY-CHEWABHANJANG (10,400ft)Trek 6hrs
Day03 CHEWABHANJANG HALT –VISIT SINGALELAH
Day04 CHEWA-DHOR (12,200ft) Trek 8hrs
Day05 DHOR-SIKKIM MEGU (13,600ft) Trek 7hrs
Day06 SIKKIM MEGU-DAFEY BHIR (14,286ft) Trek 8hrs
Day07 DAFEY BHIR-GOMATHANG (12,200ft) Trek 4hrs
Day08 GOMATHANG-PANGDEN (13,900ft) Trek 7hrs
Day09 PANGDEN-DZONGRI (12,800ft) Trek 4hrs
Day10 DZONGRI-THANSING
Day11 THANSING-SAMITI LAKE
Day12 SAMITI LAKE –GOECHALA –THANSING
Day13 THANSING-TSOKHA
Day14 TSOKHA-YUKSOM Trek ends
Day15 YUKSOM – GANGTOK/BAGDOGRA AIRPORT OPTION
Discover Sikkim
Tour: 9 nights / 10 days
This tour has been programmed to give you a composite feel of Sikkim,- the land and its
people . In a limited period of time you can experience the mountains, the flora & fauna
and the cultural heritage of this former Himalayan kingdom.
In this tour a short walk to the Sangachholing monastery has been included for you to
experience the serenity of the place and the breathtaking view it commands.
The day temperature ranges from25*C to 17*C and the night temperature between 12*c
to 5*C.
DISCOVER SIKKIM
DAY 01: Bagdogra- Pemayangtse.(2085mtrs) Distance: 156 km. Time: 5 hrs (approx.). A
drive along the Tista Valley takes you to the Sikkim border at Melli. Then through the
Rangit valley and up to Pemayangtse. Overnight in Hotel.
Day 02 : Pemayangtse - Sangachholing - Khecheodpalri - Yuksom: (1770 mtrs.) Dist. 55
km. Time: 3 1/2 hrs.(approx.) After an early breakfast, a short walk to the Sangachholing
Monastery (45 min) located on a hillock above the Hotel. Built in the 17th century by
Gyalwa Lhatsun Chenpo, the patron saint of Sikkim, it is considered to be the second
oldest monastery in Sikkim. This spot commands a breathtaking view of the hills, valleys
and villages of West Sikkim. Also visit the Pemayangtse Monastery. Built in the 18th
century AD, this monastery follows the Nyingmapa sect of Tibetan Buddhism.
Pemayangtse - "the Sublime Lotus", also houses the famed "Zangdopalri", a fascinating
model of the celestial abode of Guru Padma Sambhava, crafted single-handedly out of
wood by the late Dungzim Rimpoche.
On return from the monastery, drive to Khecheodpalri lake also known as the wishing
lake (24 km./11/4 hours). This unusually calm lake, located in the midst of a dense forest
is considered very sacred and no water sport or other activities besides prayers and
worship are allowed around it.
After packed lunch near the lake drive to Yuksom. A quaint little village, Yuksom is also
the take off point for trekking to Dzongri and Goecha-la. This is also the place where the
three Lamas met and consecrated the first king of Sikkim in 1641. The Norbugang
chorten and the Coronation throne stand mute testimony to this historic event. Overnight
in Hotel.
Day 03: Yuksom - Tashiding - Ravangla (1950 mtrs) Distance:58 km. Time: 3 1/2 hours
(approx.).An early morning uphill walk (40 Min.) to the Dubdi monastery, the oldest in
Sikkim, is a refreshing experience and the view of the mountains and the villages dotting
the hill slopes is exhilarating.
Another 30-minute walk to the Tashiding monastery enroute to Gangtok is also
recommended. The monastery is the most sacred and was considered the heart of
Sikkim by the Buddhist saint Guru Padmasambhava.
The drive across the Rangit valley, one of the two major rivers, through semi-tropical
forests, cardamom plantations and quaint villages takes you to Ravangla. A stay at the
Mt. Narsing Village Resort gives an experience of a typical sikkimese countryside with a
slow pace of life, great open spaces for walks and hikes, and fabulous mountain views,
all with the warmth of the traditional sikkimese hospitality.
An afternoon visit to the monasteries at Rumtek (40 mins. one way).
Day 04: Ravangla - Gangtok (1600 mtrs.) Distance:59 km. Time: 2 1/2 hours (approx.).
Drive to Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim, enroute visit Temi tea garden to observe the
processing of one of the finest tea in the world. Under the majestic Mt.
Khangchendzonga, the guardian deity of Sikkim, Gangtok is a happy blend of the
traditional and the modern. Overnight in Hotel.
Day 05: A full day sightseeing in and around Gangtok.
Tashi View Point: Located 8 km beyond the town, this spot offers an absolutely
breathtaking view of Mt. Khangchendzonga and it's attendant peaks.
Enchey Monastery : This 90 year old monastery on a hillock, 2 km above follows the
Nyingmapa sect and is the main monastery in Gangtok.
Government Institute of Cottage Industry: This centre offers you the opportunity to
observe the local artisans at work and their skills being imparted to young boys and girls.
If you want to take back souvenirs, the institute's salesroom is well stocked with local
handicraft and handloom products.
DoDrul Chorten : One of the most important Stupas of Sikkim built by the late Venerable
Trulsi Rimpoche in 1945-46, it contains a mandala of Dorji-Phurpa, holy texts, mantras
and is encircled by 108 prayer wheels.
Research Institute of Tibet logy : Situated close to the Chorten this institute is a
repository of the largest collection of Tibetan artifacts outside Tibet. Also renowned
worldwide for the study of Buddhist philosophy and religion, it is a treasure house of rare
Thanks, Buddhist icon and objects of art.
Rumtek Monastery : 24 km drive to the opposite hill takes you to this magnificent
monastery built by the late Gyalwa Karmapa, the head of the Kagyupa sect. This
monastery has been built as an exact replica of the original Kagyu monastery in Tibet. It
is also the international headquarters of the Karma Kagyu centers. Overnight at Hotel.
Day 06 : Day trip to Tsomgo Lake (3650 m) Distance : 70 km Time: 5 hours (approx.).
Located east of Gangtok at an altitude of 3650 mtrs. The Tsomgo Lake is a typically
beautiful mountain lake. The journey to the lake offers a magnificent view of Mt.
Khangchendzonga and other peaks of Sikkim Himalayas.
Overnight in hotel.
Day 07: Gangtok - Lachung (2700 Mtrs.) Distance : 126 km. Time: 6 hours (approx.)
After breakfast drive to North Sikkim. Enroute visit Phodong Monastery. Built by the
Chogyal Gyrumed Namgyal in the early eighteenth century, it is one of the important
monasteries of Sikkim following the Kagyupa sect. Overnight at Lodge in Lachung.
Day 08 : Lachung - Yumthang (3600 mtrs.) - Lachung Distance : 24 km Time: 1 hr
(approx.). After breakfast drive to Yumthang. The road runs along the valley with snow
capped mountains rising high up on either sides. During spring season the journey is lit
up with flaming rhododendrons and other mountain flowers.
Yumthang is a wide valley where the local herdsmen from Lachung camp their herds of
yaks and cattle during summer. The day can be spent walking around in the valley,
taking a dip in the hot sulphur spring or just gazing at the towering White Mountains
around.
Lunch at Yumthang. Return to Lachung. Overnight in Lodge.
Day 09: Lachung - Gangtok. Drive back to Gangtok. Overnight in hotel.
Day 10 : Gangtok - next destination
Khangchendzonga "White Magic Trek"
Strenuous Trek: 12 nights / 13 days
This strenuous trek takes you unto Goechala at 5000mtrs, opposite the southeastern
face of Mt. Khangchendzonga (8345mtrs), the third highest mountain in the world and
also one of the most majestic peaks in the world.
The trek begins through dense sub-tropical forests and passes vast pasture lands of
grazing Yaks and finally reaches the alpine region where the only vegetation are
Rhododendron shrubs rising a few inches above the ground. The day temperature could
rise to a maximum of 25*c during trek while the minimum temperature could hover
around zero.
THE KHANGCHENDZONGA "WHITE MAGIC" TREK
DAY 01: Bagdogra- Ravangla (1950mtrs) Distance: 150km Time: 5hrs (approx.).
Meet assist at the airport and drive along the Teesta valley to the Sikkim border at Melli.
Then you bifurcate into the Rangit valley and climb up to Ravangla. Overnight at Village
Resort.
DAY 02: Ravangla. Day hike in the village to loosen up for the long trek ahead.
DAY 03: Ravangla-Yuksom (1770mtrs) Distance: 58km/Time: 2 1/2hours (approx.).
Enroute visit Tashiding monastery- the holiest in Sikkim. o/n Lodge.
DAY 04: Yuksom-Tsokha (2745mtrs)Dist:12km/Time:5hrs(approx.). The trek
begins(after breakfast) through dense semi-tropical forest occasionally crossing beautiful
mountain streams. The last two-hour trek to Tshoka is a steep climb. The first glimpses
of the magnificent Mt. Pandim(6891mtrs)can be seen. Overnight: Trekkers huts/Tents.
DAY 05: Tshoka - Dzongri(4200mtrs) Distance:9kms/Time:3 hours(approx.). A steep
climb through fascinating rhododendron forests. The magnificent view of Mt.
Khangchendzongna and Mt. Pandim can be witnessed all through the route. Overnight:
Trekkers huts/Tents.
DAY 06:Dzongri: A day return excursion to Dzongri Pass along a route through towering
white peaks. Also a day for acclimatization. Overnight trekkers' hut/tents.
DAY 07:Dzongri- Thangsing(3930mtrs) Dist:8kms/Time:3hours (approx.) a relative easy
trail with a clear view of Mt. Khangchendzonga. A slight climb after crossing a mountain
stream for camp for the night. Overnight: Trekkers hut/Tents.
DAY 08: Thangsing - Samiti Pokhari(4500mtrs) Distance:6km/Time:3 hours
(approx.).The trail with magnificent views of Mt. Pandim all along. Overnight: Trekkers
huts/Tents.
DAY 09: Samiti Pokhari- Goechala-Thangsing (5002mtrs) Distance:11kms/ Time: 5hours
(approx.).
An early morning climb along a gully to view the east face of Mt. Khangchendzonga
bathed in the rays of the morning sun. Descend to Thangsing. Overnight: Trekkers
huts/Tents.
DAY 10: Thangsing: A day excursion to this beautiful mountain lake with a chance to
come across some of the rare and endangered fauna of this region. Overnight: Trekkers
huts/Tents.
DAY 11: Thangsing- Tsokha Dist:12km/Time:4hrs (approx.).Descend to Phedang and
then to Tsokha through dense forests. Overnight: Trekkers hut/Tents.
DAY 12: Tsokha - Yuksom. Distance:10km/Time:4hours (approx.).The last day of the
trek. Retrace the trail to Yuksom at your own leisure. If you arrive early you can visit
Dubdi Monastery, the oldest monastery in Sikkim built Gyalwa Lhatsun Chenpo, the
revered Buddhist monk who introduced Buddhism in Sikkim in 1641 AD or stroll around
the tranquil Karthok Lake. Overnight: Hotel Tashigang.
DAY 13: Yuksom - Next destination.
SINGALILA RIDGE TREK
Strenuous Trek: 16 nights / 17 days
This strenuous trek along the Singalila ridge separating Sikkim from Nepal, starts from
the southern end & climaxes at Goechala (5000 mtrs) opposite the mighty & splendid Mt.
Khangchendzonga, the third highest mountain in the world and revered by as the
guardian deity of Sikkim. The trail offers panoramic views of the highest peaks in the
world - from Mt Everest in Nepal to Mt Chomolhari in Bhutan and passes through pristine
and isolated rhododendron forests & mountain lakes.
Day 01: NJP Rly. Stn. / Bagdogra Airport - Gangtok. O/n Hotel.
Day 02: Gangtok - sightseeing. O/n Hotel.
Day 03: Gangtok - Temi Tea Garden - Ravangla. O/n Mt Narsing Village Resort.
Day 04: Ravangla - Village Hike - Drive to Pelling. O/n Hotel
Day 05: Pelling - Utteray (2320 m.). O/n Lodge.
Day 06: Trek Starts. Utteray - Chewa Bhangyang (3140 m). O/n Tents.
Day 07: Chewa - Dhond (3900m). O/n Tents.
Day 08: Dhond - Sikkim Megu (4000m). O/n Tents.
Day 09: Sikkim Megu - Gomathang (3700m). O/n Tents.
Day 10: Gomathang - Thaygyapla (4000m). O/n Tents.
Day 11: Thaygyapla - Dzongri (4200m). O/n Tents.
Day 12: Dzongri - Thangsing (3930m.). O/n Tents.
Day 13: Thangsing - Samiti (4060m). O/n Tents.
Day 14: Samiti - Goechala (4940m) - Thangsing. O/n Tents.
Day 15: Thangsing - Tsokha (3048m.). O/n Trekkers hut/Tents.
Day 16: Tsokha - Yuksom (1780m). O/n Hotel.
Day 17: Yuksom - Next Destination.
BUDDHISM TOUR
Tour with short hikes: 9 nights / 10 days
Guru Padmasambhava, the great Buddhist saint and the restorer of Buddhism in Tibet,
had prophesied during his travels to Tibet in the 7th century, that amongst the holy
hidden lands or "Bey-Ney"; personally consecrated by him, "Bey-Yul Demazong" Sikkim,
was the holiest. Here he had hidden a vast religious treasure of Holy Scriptures, icons,
etc. to be discovered and interpreted in the future. It was the fulfillment of this prophecy
that Lhatsun Chenpo, Rikzen Chenpo and Ngadak Sempo Chenpo, came to Sikkim to
propagate Buddhism. The three monks met at Yuksom in 1641 and coroneted the first
Chogyal - the Religious King.
These events have been given shape to rich heritage of Buddhism in Sikkim manifesting
in over 200 monasteries, chortens, and holy caves and influencing the society in
general.
This itinerary has been drawn up to provide you a lasting experience of the "Buddha
Dharma" as practiced in Sikkim.
BUDDHISM TOUR OF SIKKIM
Day 01: Bagdogra -Rumtek (1600,mrts, 124km/4hrs approx).
Drive from Bagdogra to Rumtek. O/N Hotel.
Day 02: Rumtek - Gangtok. (24km/45mins).
Visit the Dharma Chakra centre at Rumtek. Located on the hill opposite Gangtok this
magnificent monastery and a college of Buddhist learning was built by the late Gyalwa
Karmapa, the head of the Kagyupa sect, in the early 1960s as an exact replica of the
original Kagyu monastery in Tibet. It is also the international headquarters of the Karma
Kagyu centers. Drive to Gangtok. O/n Hotel
Day 03: Gangtok
Day starts with visit to the Enchey monastery, located about 2km and on a hillock above
Gangtok, this monastery was built by Lama Druptob Karpo, a tantric master known for
his power of flying. Built in the early part of this century, it follows the Nyingmapa
tradition and has a pagoda style architecture unique to the Sikkimese monasteries.
Research Institute of Tibet logy : Situated close to the Chorten this institute is a
repository of the largest collection of Tibetan artifacts outside Tibet. Also renowned
worldwide for the study of Buddhist philosophy and religion, it is a treasure house of rare
Thanks, Buddhist icon and objects of art.
Do-Drul Chorten: One of the most important Stupas of Sikkim built by the late Venerable
Trulsi Rimpoche in 1945-46, it contains a mandala of Dorji-Phurpa, holy texts, mantras
and is encircled by 108 prayer wheels.
Ngor Gompa: The only Sakya monastery in the state is situated at Rongyek around 5km
from Gangtok. This three-storied monastery has an idol of the Sakya Muni.
Day 04:Gangtok.Day return excursion to Phodang and Phensang monasteries.
Phodong monastery: Built in the mid 18th century, it is one of the important Kagyupa
monasteries of Sikkim. Along with Rumtek and Ralang monasteries it hosts the annual
"Kagyad Chaam" - the masked dance, on the 28th & 29th of the tenth month in the
Tibetan calendar. This corresponds to the second fortnight of December. A Kilometer
uphill is the Labrang monastery, which belongs to the Nyingmapa sect of Buddhism.
Enroute to Phodong, a stream of prayer flags leads to the Phensang monastery. This
monastery follows the Nyingmapa sect and has about 300 monks.
Return to Gangtok. O/n hotel.
Day 05: Gangtok – Temi - Ravangla.(1950mtrs, 98km / 4 hrs approx).
Enroute a visit to the only Tea Garden in Sikkim at Temi to see the processing of the
internationally famed brew. O/n Mt. Narsing – the village resort.
Day 06: Ravangla. Day excursion to monasteries at Ralang.
Situated 13 kms away against the spectacular backdrop of the peaks of Narsing, Jopuno
and Kabur are the two monasteries at Ralang.
The old Ralang monastery was built in 1730 on a site blessed by an earlier incarnation
of Karmapa where the grains of rice thrown by him from Tibet had landed. The
monastery is one of the most sacred and important monasteries following the Kagyupa
tradition. " Pang Lhabsol " the worship of Mt Khangchendzonga & " Kagyad " Chaam
(masked dances) are held every year on the 15th day of the seventh month of the
Buddhist calendar coinciding with August/September and on the 29th day of the tenth
month just before Losoong - the Sikkimese New Year in December.
The New Ralang monastery - Palchen Choeling Monastic Institute, was built by the XII
Th Gyaltsab Rimpoche, one of the four regents of the Kagyupa sect and completed in
1995. This is the biggest monastery in Sikkim and its architecture and paintings have
been painstakingly undertaken to maintain the authenticity of the Kagyupa monasteries.
The sacred Mahakala Dance is held here every year in November.
Also a visit the Kungdraling monastery at Kewzing, which is the only monastery in
Sikkim, dedicated to the "Bon" faith, the religious practice prevailing in Tibet before the
advent Buddhism. The present day Buddhism has imbibed a lot of traditions, rituals and
practice from this faith and for a layman it is impossible to segregate this monastery from
that following any other tradition of Tibetan Buddhism.
A short walk from the resort is the Doling monastery located amidst a thick cardamom
plantation. This monastery built in AD follows the Nyingmapa sect.
Day 07: Ravangla – Pelling / Pemayangtse (2055mtrs, 52km / 1 ½ hrs approx).
A drive down to the Rangit valley and up to Pelling.
Visit the Pemayangtse Monastery . Built in the 18th century AD, this monastery follows
the Nyingmapa sect of Tibetan Buddhism. Pemayangtse – "the Sublime Lotus", also
houses the famed "Zangdopalri", a fascinating model of the celestial abode of Guru
Padma Sambhava, crafted single-handedly out of wood by the late Dungzim Rimpoche.
O/n Hotel.
Day 08: Pelling / Pemayangtse. Day excursion to Khecheodpalri Lake.
The day starts with an early morning walk to Sangachholing Monastery (45 min) located
on a hillock above Pelling. Built in the 17th century by Gyalwa Lhatsun Chenpo, the
patron saint of Sikkim, it is considered to be the second oldest monastery in Sikkim. This
spot commands a breathtaking view of the Snowcapped Mountains and the hills, valleys
and villages of West Sikkim.
Khecheodpalri Lake (24 km./11/4 hours) - also known as the wishing lake is located in
the midst of a dense forest .This unusually calm lake is considered very sacred and no
water sport or other activities besides prayers and worship are allowed around it.
After packed lunch near the lake drive to Yuksom (40 km / 2 hrs). A quaint little village,
Yuksom is also the take off point for trekking to Dzongri and Goecha-la. This is also the
place where the three Lamas first met and consecrated the first king of Sikkim in 1641.
The Norbugang chorten and the Coronation throne stand mute testimony to this historic
event.
Overnight in Hotel.
Day 09: Yuksom – Tashiding – Kalimpong (1250 mtrs, 121km / 5 1/2 hrs approx).
An early morning walk to Dubdi monastery(40min) the oldest monastery in Sikkim built in
1642 by Lhatsun Chempo.
The Tashiding monastery is reached after a 45min walk from the roadside market 20
kms away from Yuksom. Tashiding literally meaning the "Central Elevated Glory" is the
most sacred monastery complex in Sikkim and was described by Guru Rimpoche as the
heart of "Beyul Demazong". Built in 1716AD the complex is also the location of the
"Thongwa Rongdol" Chorten. Just a sight of this sacred Stupa is said to wash away
one’s sins.
Overnight: Hotel in Kalimpong.
Day 10: Kalimpong – next destination.
ADVENTURE SIKKIM.
Mountain biking, trek & rafting: 13 nights / 14 days
This bike, trek & raft itinerary offers an exclusive & first hand experience of Sikkim - the
lands, its people, the flora & fauna. Biking is on proper motorable roads avoiding high
traffic routes and meandering through the lush countryside and forests. The itinerary has
been designed with room for flexibility in routes (Sikkim has a wide network of motorable
roads) and overnight stays. Also a pilot vehicle preceding the group and a back up jeep
will ensure full support to make biking in Sikkim a wonderful experience.
A trek to Menam peak(10,500ft) has been included to offer a change in the programmed
and also because Menam offers a truly fascinating awesome view of the Sikkim
Himalayas.
The best time to experience Classic Sikkim would be March - May and October -
December.
Day 01: Bagdogra - Gangtok (drive) Dist: 123km.
Meet, assist and transfer from Bagdogra airport and drive (4 1/2hrs) through the Teesta
valley to Gangtok. O/n Hotel.
Day 02: Gangtok - Ranka - Martam (bike) Dist:29km.
The first day biking will start with a slight down hill route to a mountain stream and then
level before a gradual climb through Rumtek and then to Martam (1520 mtrs). Overnight
in the resort is an experience of a typical Sikkimese countryside with modern amenities.
Day 03: Martam - Simchuthang (bike) Dist: 45km.
The initially downhill route goes to the Teesta valley and after a short uphill levels to pass
through stretches of terraced paddy fields to meet the river upstream at Simchuthang.
O/N tents.
Day 04: Simchuthang - Temi (bike) Dist: 30km.
The route for this day is uphill all the way to Temi (1670 mtrs), which is also the only tea
garden in Sikkim. O/N Lodge/Tents near the tea garden.
Day 05: Temi - Ravangla (bike) Dist: 25km.
A gradual climb unto Damthang(2200 mtrs) and level and gradual downhill drive to
Ravangla(1950 mtrs) a small picturesque town of South Sikkim. O/N village resort.
Day 06: Ravangla - Menam (Trek) Dist 14km.
Trek through a dense forest - an experience of the wilderness, as there are no human
settlements enroute. The view from Menam peak(3200 mtrs) is the most spectacular and
comprehensive that one can get of the Sikkim Himalayas. O/N tents.
Day 07: Menam - trek - Borong (2000 mtrs) Dist:12km.
The return from Menam is a fairly downhill walk to Borong village . O/N Tents in the
village.
Day 08: Borong - Tashiding (bike) Dist:38km.
A level route through Ralang where you can visit the monasteries. After a gradual climb
to Ravangla it is downhill to the Rangit valley and a 13km climb to Tashiding. O/N
tents/trekkers huts.
Day 09: Tashiding - Yuksom (bike) Dist: 19km a gradual climb through villages and
plantations to reach the historic village of Yuksom. O/N Hotel.
Day 10: Yuksom - Pelling (bike) Dist: 49km
A fairly downhill route initially goes uphill after crossing the Rimbi stream. O/N Hotel.
Day 11: Pelling (Rest day).
The rest day to help you rejuvenate for the rest of the journey. Also to visit the
Pemayangtse monastery, walk leisurely to Sangacholling monastery and the old Palace
ruins at Rabdentse. O/N hotel.
Day 12: Pemayangtse/ Pelling - Soreng (bike) Dist: 45km.
Descend to Dentam and a gradual climb ending with a downhill to Soreng. O/N
tents/trekkers hut.
Day 13: Soreng - Jorethang (bike) Dist:24km.
The last day of biking is descending to Jorethang located on the bank of river Rangit.
O/n :Lodge.
Day 14: Jorethang - drive/ raft - Siliguri Dist:94km.
A 4 1/2 hrs drive to Bagdogra airport to catch the flight to your next destination from
Bagdogra airport.
Day 15: Siliguri - next destination.
CLASSIC SIKKIM - THE RHODODONDRON DETOUR
This detour to Varsey, a huge Rhododendron forest, is a must experience trip during the
flowering season from mid-March to April 1st week. The whole forest is aflame with
Rhododendron flowers with hues ranging from blood red to pure white and against the
backdrop of the mountains it is truly an unforgettable experience.
Day 11: Pelling - Dentam (bike) Dist;17km.
After an invigorating rest day, a slight descend to Dentam village on your bikes. Then a
trek unto Varsey(2850 mtrs), the huge rhododendron forest on the ridge. O/N
tents/trekkers hut.
Day 12: Varsey:
The day is spent taking a leisurely hike inside the forest which abounds in more than 20
varieties of rhododendrons and offers fascinating view of Mt. Khanchendzonga and its
attendant peaks. O/n trekker’s hut/tents.
Day 13: Varsey - Hilley(trek) Dist:4km - Hilley -Jorethang(bike) Dist 55km.
Day 14: (Jorethang - Bagdogra drive) Dist:94km.
Time to say good-bye to Sikkim and drive to Bagdogra airport to catch the flight to your
next destination. (Trip ends).
THE RHODODENDRON TRAIL.
Tour & soft trek: 9 nights / 10 days
Best recommended for the spring season (mid March - mid April), this tour/trek takes
you to Varsey and Menam, rhododendron sanctuaries. The huge Rhododendron forests
are a riot of flowers during spring and against the backdrop of Mt. Khangchendzonga
and its attendant peaks it makes a truly magnificent experience. The trek is route range
from moderate to easy and can be done by anyone in relative in good shape and
interested in walking.
The rafting trip down the Teesta River completes a memorable trip. Experienced river
guides handle the rafting and safety equipment of international standards is used to
make the rip completely safe for anyone interested in adventure.
Day 01: Bagdogra/Bhadrapur - Jorethang (500 mtrs.) Dist: 143-km/5 hrs. (Approx.)
On arrival meet, assist and drive to Jorethang. Drive to Jorethang along the picturesque
Teesta and Rangit valleys. Overnight at hotel/lodge.
Day 02: Jorethang (drive) - Hilley (walk) - Varsey (2840 mtrs.)
After breakfast drive to Hilley (55 km/2 hrs.) through a luxuriant countryside. A leisurely
walk (45 min) to Varsey the scented air of the blooming rhododendron flowers. Overnight
trekker's hut/ten.
Day 03: A day to enjoy Varsey.
Venturing into the rhododendron forest and enjoying the peace and tranquility of the
natural solitude can spend this day. Overnight trekker's hut/tent.
Day 04: Varsey (walk) - Dentam (drive) - Pemayangtse (2085 mtrs.)
After breakfast walk (2 hrs.) along a well-marked route towards the village of Dentam.
Board vehicle, enroute you experience rural way of life of Sikkim. On arrival check in at
hotel. Overnight at hotel.
Day 05: Pemayangtse - Ravangla. (1950 mtrs) Dist: 52 kms / 1 ½ hrs (Approx.)
After early breakfast visit Sangachholing monastery (2 km/45 min.) located on a hillock,
it is considered to be the second oldest monastery of Sikkim. On return from the
monastery, drive to Ravangla. Overnight village resort.
Day 06: Ravangla - trek - Menam (3200 mtrs.) Dist: 14 km / 4 hrs. (Approx.).
After breakfast trek through a dense Rhododendron forest flaming with hues from blood
red to white. If you are lucky you can get a glimpse of the rare and shy fauna of this wild
life sanctuary - a rare experience of the wilderness.
Located close to the centre of Sikkim Menam peak offers a view, which is one of the
most spectacular and comprehensive that one can get of the Sikkim Himalayas. O/N
tents.
Day 07: Menam - trek - Borong (1900 mtrs) Dist: 12km.
The return from Menam is a fairly downhill walk to Borong village. O/N Tents in the
village.
Day 08: Borong - Gangtok –
Drive to Gangtok. Overnight at hotel.
Day 09: Gangtok sightseeing - Rumtek - Martam (1588 mtrs.)
After breakfast sightseeing around Gangtok, Enchey monastery, flower show, Deer Park,
Government Institute of Cottage Industry, DoDrul Chorten, Research Institute of Tibet
logy. After lunch drive to Martam enroute visit Rumtek monastery. This monastery has
been built as an exact replica of the original Kagyupa monastery in Tibet. Overnight
Resort.
Day 10: Martam (drive) - Rangpo (raft) - Melli - Bagdogra/Bhadrapur.
Drive to Rangpo. Rafting starts from Rangpo to Melli and than drive to next destination.
After lunch.
TOUR ENDS.