Job no.
Sheet Revision
Member/Location
Job Title Drawing
Designer U Date 10/1/2023 Check
STEEL CONNECTION DESIGN
In accordance with EN1993-1-1:2005 incorporating Corrigenda February 2006 and April 2009, and EN1993-1-8:2005
incorporating Corrigenda December 2005, September 2006 and July 2009, and the Malaysian National Annex.
Tedds calculation version 1.2.01
Connection details
Connection type; Partial depth end plate
Number of supported beams; 2 supported beams
Partial factors
Resistance of cross-section ; M0 = 1.00
Resistance of members to instability ; M1 = 1.00
Cross-sections in tension to fracture ; M2,c = 1.20
Resistance of bolts; M2,b = 1.25
Structural integrity; M,u = 1.20
Supporting column details
Section name; UKC 356x406x235
Steel grade; S355
Yield strength; fy = 345 N/mm2
Ultimate strength; fu =470 N/mm2
Job no. Sheet Revision
Member/Location
Job Title Drawing
Designer U Date 10/1/2023 Check
Supported Beam B
Summary Results
Design Design
Check Description Units Utilisation
Force Resistance
1 Recommended detailing practices PASS
2 Supported beam - Welds kN 85.6 376.9 0.227 PASS
4 Supported beam - Web in shear kN 167.6 592.7 0.283 PASS
8 Connection - Bolt group kN 167.6 451.6 0.371 PASS
9 Connection - End plate in shear kN 167.6 725.1 0.231 PASS
10 Supporting column - Shear kN 167.6 1202.5 0.139 PASS
10 Supporting column - Bearing kN 55.9 345.9 0.162 PASS
11 Tying resistance - Plate and bolts kN 35 326.6 0.107 PASS
12 Tying resistance - Supported beam web kN 35 1294.9 0.027 PASS
Tying resistance - Supporting column
14 kN 35 694.9 0.050 PASS
web
Design forces
Design shear; VEd1 = 167.6 kN
Design tying force; FEd1 = 35 kN
Job no. Sheet Revision
Member/Location
Job Title Drawing
Designer U Date 10/1/2023 Check
Supported beam details
Section name; UKB 457x191x98
Steel grade; S355
Yield strength; fy,b = 345 N/mm2
Ultimate strength; fu,b = 470 N/mm2
Correlation factor; w,b = 0.9
End plate details
Plate height; hp = 290 mm
Plate width; bp = 150 mm
Plate thickness; tp = 10 mm
Plate grade; S275
Yield strength; fy,p = 275 N/mm2
Ultimate strength; fu,p = 410 N/mm2
Correlation factor; w,p = 0.85
Bolt details
Number of bolt rows; n1,1 = 3
Total number of bolts; nb = 6
End distance; e1 = 40 mm
Edge distance; e2 = 30 mm
Pitch; p1 = 105 mm
Gauge; p3 = 90 mm
Bolt hole; d0 = 22 mm
Bolt size; M20
Bolt grade; 8.8
Yield strength; fy,bolt = 640 N/mm2
Ultimate strength; fu,bolt = 800 N/mm2
Check 1: Recommended detailing practice
Minimum plate height; 0.6 hb = 280.3 mm
Actual plate height; hp = 290 mm
Maximum depth to plate; 50 mm
Actual depth to plate; dp = 50 mm
Maximum plate thickness; 10 mm
Actual plate thickness; tp = 10 mm
Minimum bolt gauge; 90 mm
Actual bolt gauge; p3 = 90 mm
PASS - Recommended detailing practices are met
Check 2: Supported beam - Welds
Weld leg size; sw = 8.0 mm
Minimum weld throat thickness; 0.48 tw,b = 5.5 mm
Effective weld throat thickness; aw = 0.7 sw = 5.6 mm
Correlation factor; w = Min(w,b, w,p) = 0.85
Design shear strength; fvw,d = Min(fu,b,fu,p) / (3) / (w M2,c) = 232.07 N/mm2
Job no. Sheet Revision
Member/Location
Job Title Drawing
Designer U Date 10/1/2023 Check
Design resistance; Fw,Rd = fvw,d aw hp = 376.89 kN
Design weld force; Fw,Ed = (VEd12 + FEd12) / 2 = 85.61 kN
Utilisation; Fw,Ed / Fw,Rd = 0.227
PASS - Weld throat thickness greater than required
Check 4: Supported beam - Web in shear
Shear area; Av = 0.9 hp tw,b = 2975 mm2
Plastic shear resistance of beam web ; Vpl,Rd = Av (fy,b / (3)) / M0 = 592.66 kN
Design shear resistance; Vc,Rd = Vpl,Rd = 592.66 kN
Utilisation; VEd1 / Vc,Rd = 0.283
PASS - Web shear resistance greater than design shear
Check 8: Connection - Bolt group
Bolt tensile stress area; As = 245 mm2
Bolt shear stress factor; v = 0.6
Bolt shear resistance; Fv,Rd = v fu,bolt As / M2,b = 94.08 kN
For the end plate; b,p = Min(e1 / (3 d0), p1 / (3 d0) - 1/4, fu,bolt / fu,p, 1) = 0.61
k1,p = Min(2.8 e2 / d0 - 1.7, 1.4 p3 / d0 - 1.7, 2.5) = 2.12
For the supporting member; b,2 = Min(p1 / (3 d0) - 1/4, fu,bolt / fu, 1) = 1
k1,2 = Min(1.4 p3 / d0 - 1.7, 2.5) = 2.5
Bearing on the end plate; Fb,Rd,p = k1,p b,p fu,p db tp / M2,b = 84.21 kN
Bearing on the supporting member ; Fb,Rd,2 = k1,2 b,2 fu db tw / M2,b = 345.92 kN
Minimum bearing resistance; Fb,Rd1 = Min(Fb,Rd,p, Fb,Rd,2) = 84.21 kN
Resistance of the bolt group; FRd = 0.8 nb Fv,Rd = 451.58 kN
Utilisation; VEd1 / FRd = 0.371
PASS - Bolt group resistance is greater than design force
Check 9: Connection - End plate in shear
Net shear area; Av,net = tp (hp - n1,1 d0) = 2240 mm2
Edge shear area; Ant = tp (e2 - d0 / 2) = 190 mm2
Shear area from end bolt; Anv = tp (hp - e1 - (n1,1 - 0.5) d0) = 1950 mm2
Gross section shear resistance ; VRd,g = (2 hp tp) / 1.27 fy,p / ((3) M0) = 725.1 kN
Net section shear resistance ; VRd,n = 2 Av,net,A_c1 fu,plate,A_c1 / ((3) M2,c) = 883.73 kN
Block tearing resistance; VRd,b = 2 (fu,p Ant / M2,c + fy,p Anv / ((3) M0)) = 749.04 kN
End plate in-plane bending resistance ; hp < 1.36p3 - No additional requirements
End plate shear resistance; VRd,pl,min = Min(VRd,g, VRd,n, VRd,b) = 725.1 kN
Utilisation; _PlateShearUtilisationA_c1 = 0.231
PASS - Shear resistance of end plate greater than design force
Check 10: Supporting column - Shear and Bearing
Minimum top distance; et = 5 db = 100 mm
Minimum bottom distance; eb = Min(p3 / 2, p1, 5 db) = 45 mm
Shear area of supporting member ; Av = tw (et + (n1,1 - 1) p1 + eb) = 6532 mm2
Net shear area of supporting member ; Av,net = Av - n1,1 d0 tw = 5318 mm2
Job no. Sheet Revision
Member/Location
Job Title Drawing
Designer U Date 10/1/2023 Check
Local shear resistance; VRd,min = Min(Av fy / ((3) M0), Av,net fu / ((3) M2,c)) = 1202.46 kN
Design force; VEd,shear = VEd1/2 + VEd2/2 = 167.6 kN
Utilisation; VEd,shear / VRd,min = 0.139
Factors for bearing resistance ; b,2 = Min(p1 / (3 d0) - 1/4, fu,bolt / fu, 1) = 1
k1,2 = Min(1.4 p3 / d0 - 1.7, 2.5) = 2.5
Bearing resistance; Fb,Rd = k1,2 b,2 fu db tw / M2,b = 345.92 kN
Design force; VEd,bear = VEd1/(2 n1,1) + VEd2/(2 n1,2) = 55.87 kN
Utilisation; VEd,bear / Fb,Rd = 0.162
PASS - Column shear and bearing resistance is greater than design forces
Check 11: Tying resistance - Plate and bolts
Effective end distance; e1A = Min(e1, 0.5 (p3 - tw,b - 2 aw (2)) + d0/2) = 40 mm
Effective bolt pitch; p1A = Min(p1, p3 - tw,b - 2 aw (2) + d0) = 85 mm
Minimum end distance; emin = e2 = 30 mm
Bolt factor; k2 = 0.9
Distance from weld throat to bolt; mw = (p3 - tw,b - 2 0.8 aw (2)) / 2 = 33 mm
nw = Min(emin, 1.25 mw) = 30 mm
Width across bolt head points ; dw = 33 mm
ew = dw / 4 = 8.3 mm
Effective length of equivalent T-stub; leff = 2 e1A + (n1,1 - 1) p1A = 249.5 mm
Moment resistance of plate; Mpl,1,Rd,u = (0.25 leff tp2 fu,p) / M,u = 2.13 kNm
Mpl,2,Rd,u = Mpl,1,Rd,u = 2.13 kNm
Mode 1 plate failure; FRd,u,1 = (8 nw - 2 ew) Mpl,1,Rd,u / (2 mw nw - ew (mw + nw)) =
326.63 kN
Individual bolt resistance; Ft,Rd,u = k2 fu,bolt As / M,u = 147 kN
Group bolt resistance; Ft,Rd,u = nb Ft,Rd,u = 882 kN
Mode 2 bolt and plate failure; FRd,u,2 = (2 Mpl,2,Rd,u + nw Ft,Rd,u) / (mw + nw) = 487.94 kN
Mode 3 bolt failure; FRd,u,3 = Ft,Rd,u = 882 kN
Minimum resistance; FRd,u,min = Min(FRd,u,1, FRd,u,2, FRd,u,3) = 326.63 kN
Utilisation; FEd1 / FRd,u,min = 0.107
PASS - Tying resistance of plate and bolts is greater than design force
Check 12: Tying resistance - Supported beam web
Web resistance ; FRd,u = (tw,b hp fu,b) / M,u = 1294.85 kN
Utilisation; FEd1 / FRd,u = 0.027
PASS - Supported beam web tying resistance is greater than design force
Check 14: Tying resistance - Supporting column web
Geometric properties; 1 = ((n1,1 - 1) p1 - n1,1 / 2 d0) / df = 0.61
1 = p3 / df = 0.31
1 = d0 / df = 0.08
Web moment resistance ; Mpl,Rd,u = fu tw2 / (4 M,u) = 33.15 kNm/m
Web resistance ; FRd,u = 8 Mpl,Rd,u / (1 - 1) (1 + 1.5 (1 - 1) (1 - 1)) = 694.91 kN
Utilisation; FEd1 / FRd,u = 0.05
Job no. Sheet Revision
Member/Location
Job Title Drawing
Designer U Date 10/1/2023 Check
PASS - Supporting column web tying resistance is greater than design force
Supported Beam D
Summary Results
Design Design
Check Description Units Utilisation
Force Resistance
1 Recommended detailing practices PASS
2 Supported beam - Welds kN 85.6 376.9 0.227 PASS
4 Supported beam - Web in shear kN 167.6 592.7 0.283 PASS
8 Connection - Bolt group kN 167.6 451.6 0.371 PASS
9 Connection - End plate in shear kN 167.6 725.1 0.231 PASS
10 Supporting column - Shear kN 167.6 1202.5 0.139 PASS
10 Supporting column - Bearing kN 55.9 345.9 0.162 PASS
11 Tying resistance - Plate and bolts kN 35 326.6 0.107 PASS
12 Tying resistance - Supported beam web kN 35 1294.9 0.027 PASS
Tying resistance - Supporting column
14 kN 35 694.9 0.050 PASS
web
Design forces
Design shear; VEd2 = 167.6 kN
Design tying force; FEd2 = 35 kN
Job no. Sheet Revision
Member/Location
Job Title Drawing
Designer U Date 10/1/2023 Check
Supported beam details
Section name; UKB 457x191x98
Steel grade; S355
Yield strength; fy,b = 345 N/mm2
Ultimate strength; fu,b = 470 N/mm2
Correlation factor; w,b = 0.9
End plate details
Plate height; hp = 290 mm
Plate width; bp = 150 mm
Plate thickness; tp = 10 mm
Plate grade; S275
Yield strength; fy,p = 275 N/mm2
Ultimate strength; fu,p = 410 N/mm2
Correlation factor; w,p = 0.85
Bolt details
Number of bolt rows; n1,2 = 3
Total number of bolts; nb = 6
End distance; e1 = 40 mm
Edge distance; e2 = 30 mm
Pitch; p1 = 105 mm
Gauge; p3 = 90 mm
Bolt hole; d0 = 22 mm
Bolt size; M20
Bolt grade; 8.8
Yield strength; fy,bolt = 640 N/mm2
Ultimate strength; fu,bolt = 800 N/mm2
Check 1: Recommended detailing practice
Minimum plate height; 0.6 hb = 280.3 mm
Actual plate height; hp = 290 mm
Maximum depth to plate; 50 mm
Actual depth to plate; dp = 50 mm
Maximum plate thickness; 10 mm
Actual plate thickness; tp = 10 mm
Minimum bolt gauge; 90 mm
Actual bolt gauge; p3 = 90 mm
PASS - Recommended detailing practices are met
Check 2: Supported beam - Welds
Weld leg size; sw = 8.0 mm
Minimum weld throat thickness; 0.48 tw,b = 5.5 mm
Effective weld throat thickness; aw = 0.7 sw = 5.6 mm
Correlation factor; w = Min(w,b, w,p) = 0.85
Job no. Sheet Revision
Member/Location
Job Title Drawing
Designer U Date 10/1/2023 Check
Design shear strength; fvw,d = Min(fu,b,fu,p) / (3) / (w M2,c) = 232.07 N/mm2
Design resistance; Fw,Rd = fvw,d aw hp = 376.89 kN
Design weld force; Fw,Ed = (VEd22 + FEd22) / 2 = 85.61 kN
Utilisation; Fw,Ed / Fw,Rd = 0.227
PASS - Weld throat thickness greater than required
Check 4: Supported beam - Web in shear
Shear area; Av = 0.9 hp tw,b = 2975 mm2
Plastic shear resistance of beam web ; Vpl,Rd = Av (fy,b / (3)) / M0 = 592.66 kN
Design shear resistance; Vc,Rd = Vpl,Rd = 592.66 kN
Utilisation; VEd2 / Vc,Rd = 0.283
PASS - Web shear resistance greater than design shear
Check 8: Connection - Bolt group
Bolt tensile stress area; As = 245 mm2
Bolt shear stress factor; v = 0.6
Bolt shear resistance; Fv,Rd = v fu,bolt As / M2,b = 94.08 kN
For the end plate; b,p = Min(e1 / (3 d0), p1 / (3 d0) - 1/4, fu,bolt / fu,p, 1) = 0.61
k1,p = Min(2.8 e2 / d0 - 1.7, 1.4 p3 / d0 - 1.7, 2.5) = 2.12
For the supporting member; b,2 = Min(p1 / (3 d0) - 1/4, fu,bolt / fu, 1) = 1
k1,2 = Min(1.4 p3 / d0 - 1.7, 2.5) = 2.5
Bearing on the end plate; Fb,Rd,p = k1,p b,p fu,p db tp / M2,b = 84.21 kN
Bearing on the supporting member ; Fb,Rd,2 = k1,2 b,2 fu db tw / M2,b = 345.92 kN
Minimum bearing resistance; Fb,Rd2 = Min(Fb,Rd,p, Fb,Rd,2) = 84.21 kN
Resistance of the bolt group; FRd = 0.8 nb Fv,Rd = 451.58 kN
Utilisation; VEd2 / FRd = 0.371
PASS - Bolt group resistance is greater than design force
Check 9: Connection - End plate in shear
Net shear area; Av,net = tp (hp - n1,2 d0) = 2240 mm2
Edge shear area; Ant = tp (e2 - d0 / 2) = 190 mm2
Shear area from end bolt; Anv = tp (hp - e1 - (n1,2 - 0.5) d0) = 1950 mm2
Gross section shear resistance ; VRd,g = (2 hp tp) / 1.27 fy,p / ((3) M0) = 725.1 kN
Net section shear resistance ; VRd,n = 2 Av,net,B_c1 fu,plate,B_c1 / ((3) M2,c) = 883.73 kN
Block tearing resistance; VRd,b = 2 (fu,p Ant / M2,c + fy,p Anv / ((3) M0)) = 749.04 kN
End plate in-plane bending resistance ; hp < 1.36p3 - No additional requirements
End plate shear resistance; VRd,pl,min = Min(VRd,g, VRd,n, VRd,b) = 725.1 kN
Utilisation; _PlateShearUtilisationB_c1 = 0.231
PASS - Shear resistance of end plate greater than design force
Check 10: Supporting column - Shear and Bearing
Minimum top distance; et = 5 db = 100 mm
Minimum bottom distance; eb = Min(p3 / 2, p1, 5 db) = 45 mm
Shear area of supporting member ; Av = tw (et + (n1,1 - 1) p1 + eb) = 6532 mm2
Job no. Sheet Revision
Member/Location
Job Title Drawing
Designer U Date 10/1/2023 Check
Net shear area of supporting member ; Av,net = Av - n1,1 d0 tw = 5318 mm2
Local shear resistance; VRd,min = Min(Av fy / ((3) M0), Av,net fu / ((3) M2,c)) = 1202.46 kN
Design force; VEd,shear = VEd1/2 + VEd2/2 = 167.6 kN
Utilisation; VEd,shear / VRd,min = 0.139
Factors for bearing resistance ; b,2 = Min(p1 / (3 d0) - 1/4, fu,bolt / fu, 1) = 1
k1,2 = Min(1.4 p3 / d0 - 1.7, 2.5) = 2.5
Bearing resistance; Fb,Rd = k1,2 b,2 fu db tw / M2,b = 345.92 kN
Design force; VEd,bear = VEd1/(2 n1,1) + VEd2/(2 n1,2) = 55.87 kN
Utilisation; VEd,bear / Fb,Rd = 0.162
PASS - Column shear and bearing resistance is greater than design forces
Check 11: Tying resistance - Plate and bolts
Effective end distance; e1A = Min(e1, 0.5 (p3 - tw,b - 2 aw (2)) + d0/2) = 40 mm
Effective bolt pitch; p1A = Min(p1, p3 - tw,b - 2 aw (2) + d0) = 85 mm
Minimum end distance; emin = e2 = 30 mm
Bolt factor; k2 = 0.9
Distance from weld throat to bolt; mw = (p3 - tw,b - 2 0.8 aw (2)) / 2 = 33 mm
nw = Min(emin, 1.25 mw) = 30 mm
Width across bolt head points ; dw = 33 mm
ew = dw / 4 = 8.3 mm
Effective length of equivalent T-stub; leff = 2 e1A + (n1,2 - 1) p1A = 249.5 mm
Moment resistance of plate; Mpl,1,Rd,u = (0.25 leff tp2 fu,p) / M,u = 2.13 kNm
Mpl,2,Rd,u = Mpl,1,Rd,u = 2.13 kNm
Mode 1 plate failure; FRd,u,1 = (8 nw - 2 ew) Mpl,1,Rd,u / (2 mw nw - ew (mw + nw)) =
326.63 kN
Individual bolt resistance; Ft,Rd,u = k2 fu,bolt As / M,u = 147 kN
Group bolt resistance; Ft,Rd,u = nb Ft,Rd,u = 882 kN
Mode 2 bolt and plate failure; FRd,u,2 = (2 Mpl,2,Rd,u + nw Ft,Rd,u) / (mw + nw) = 487.94 kN
Mode 3 bolt failure; FRd,u,3 = Ft,Rd,u = 882 kN
Minimum resistance; FRd,u,min = Min(FRd,u,1, FRd,u,2, FRd,u,3) = 326.63 kN
Utilisation; FEd2 / FRd,u,min = 0.107
PASS - Tying resistance of plate and bolts is greater than design force
Check 12: Tying resistance - Supported beam web
Web resistance ; FRd,u = (tw,b hp fu,b) / M,u = 1294.85 kN
Utilisation; FEd2 / FRd,u = 0.027
PASS - Supported beam web tying resistance is greater than design force
Check 14: Tying resistance - Supporting column web
Geometric properties; 1 = ((n1,2 - 1) p1 - n1,2 / 2 d0) / df = 0.61
1 = p3 / df = 0.31
1 = d0 / df = 0.08
Web moment resistance ; Mpl,Rd,u = fu tw2 / (4 M,u) = 33.15 kNm/m
Web resistance ; FRd,u = 8 Mpl,Rd,u / (1 - 1) (1 + 1.5 (1 - 1) (1 - 1)) = 694.91 kN
Job no. Sheet Revision
10
Member/Location
Job Title Drawing
Designer U Date 10/1/2023 Check
Utilisation; FEd2 / FRd,u = 0.05
PASS - Supporting column web tying resistance is greater than design force
