Maghanoy, Rhen Lloyd D.
X-Nebres
MATH
Q1-M1
What I Know
1. 70, 60, 50, 40, 30, 20, 10
2. 77, 102, 127, 152, 177, 202, 227
3. 134, 125, 116, 107, 98, 99, 70
4. 121, 129, 137, 145, 153, 161, 169
5. 638, 538, 438, 338, 238, 138, 38
6. 59, 70, 81, 92, 103, 114, 125
7. 90, 84, 78, 72, 66, 60, 64
8. 57, 50, 43, 36, 29, 22, 15
9. 159, 147, 135, 123, 111, 99
10. 76, 91, 106, 121, 136, 151, 166
What’s New
1. a) 32, 37
Solution: 7 12 17 22 27…
𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛−1 + 5
5 5 5 5…
b) 127, 255
Solution: 3 7 15 31 63…
4 8 16 32… 𝑎 = 2𝑎
𝑛 𝑛−1 + 1
4 8 16
2. a) 36, 49
Solution: 𝑎1 = 1 = 1²
𝑎1 = 4 = 2²
𝑎1 = 9 = 32 𝑒𝑡𝑐.
we could define the sequence as 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑛²
b) 65, 129
Solution: 𝑎1 = 3 = 22 + 1
𝑎2 = 5 = 22 + 1
𝑎3 = 9 = 23 + 1 𝑒𝑡𝑐.
we could define the sequence as 𝑎𝑛 = 2𝑛 + 1
What Is It
1. 𝑎𝑛 = 4𝑛 + 8
Solution:
12 = 4(1)+8
16 = 4(2)+8
20 = 4(3)+8
24 = 4(4)+8
28 = 4(5)+8
2. 𝑎𝑛 = 100(𝑛 − 1) + 12
Solution:
12 = 100(1-1)+12
122 = 100(2-1)+12
212 = 100(3-1)+12
312 = 100(4-1)+12
412 = 100(5-1)+12
1 2
3. 𝑎𝑛 = − ( )𝑛−1
4 3
Solution:
1 1 2 1−1
− = − ( )
4 4 3
1 1 2 2−1
− 6 = − 4 (3)
1 1 2 3−1
− = − ( )
9 4 3
1 1 2 4−1
− = − ( )
27 4 3
1 1 2 5−1
− = − ( )
81 4 3
4. 𝑎𝑛 = −2(5𝑛−1)
Solution:
-2 = -2(51−1)
-10 = -2(52−1)
-50 = -2(53−1)
-250 = -2(54−1)
-1250 = -2(55−1)
5. 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛−1(2); 𝑎1 = −3
Solution:
𝑎2 = −3(2) = −6
𝑎3 = −6(2) = −12
𝑎4 = −12(2) = −24
𝑎5 = −24(2) = −48
6. 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛−1 + 30; 𝑎1 = 37
Solution:
𝑎2 = 37 + 30 = 67
𝑎3 = 67 + 30 = 97
𝑎4 = 97 + 30 = 127
𝑎5 = 127 + 30 = 157
7. 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛−1 + 200; 𝑎1 = −27
Solution:
𝑎2 = −27 + 200 = 173
𝑎3 = 173 + 200 = 373
𝑎4 = −373 + 200 = 573
𝑎5 = −573 + 200 = 773
8. 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛−1(−6); 𝑎1 = −1
Solution:
𝑎2 = −1(−6) = 6
𝑎3 = 6(−6) = −36
𝑎4 = −36(−6) = 216
𝑎5 = 216(−6) = −1296
9. 𝑎10 = 78732
Solution:
𝑎𝑛 = −4(−3)𝑛−1
𝑎10 = −4(−3)10−1
𝑎10 = −4(−19683)
𝑎10 = 78732
1
10. 𝑎10 =
512
Solution:
1
𝑎𝑛 = ( )𝑛−1
2
1
𝑎10 = ( )10−1
2
1
𝑎𝑛 =
512
What’s More
A.
1. 13x+1, 16x+3, 19x+5
2. 76, 123, 199
3. 13, 17, 19
B.
4.
n 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
T(n) 1 3 6 10 15 21 28 36
What I Have Learned
Sequence is a succession of numbers in specific orders. Each number in a
sequence is called term. The terms are formed according to some fixed rule or
property. They are arranged as the first term, the second term, the third term, and so
on. A sequence with a definite number of terms is a finite sequence. In a finite
sequence, the first and the last are clearly identified.
What I Can Do
1. a. Given:
-The car bounces back 6m when it hits one end and then move
forward again
-On each bounce, it moves back 2/3 of the distance it previously
traveled
Find: Distance covered by the bump car from the head wall after 4
bounces.
2
𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛−1( ); 𝑎1 = 6
3
2 2 2
𝑎2 = 𝑎2−1( ) 𝑎3 = 𝑎3−1( ) 𝑎4 = 𝑎4−1 ( )
3 3 3
2 2 8 2
𝑎2 = 6( ) 𝑎𝑛 = 4( ) 𝑎4 = ( )
3 3 3 3
8 16
𝑎2 = 4𝑚 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑚 𝑎4 = 𝑚
3 9
∴The distance covered by the bump car from the head wall after 4
16
bounces is meters
9
2 8 16 32 17
b. 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛−1( ) add all to find distance: 6 + 4 + + + = 15 m
3 3 9 27 27
2
𝑎5 = 𝑎4−1( )
3
16 2
𝑎𝑛 = ( )
9 3
32
𝑎𝑛 = 𝑚
27
The total distance traveled by the bump car after five bounces is 15
17
m.
27
2. Given:
-Salary = 20,000 Pesos
-Raise at the end of each year of outstanding performance = P2,000
Find:
-Lewis’ Salary at the end of 6 years
𝑎𝑛 = 20,000 + 2,000(n)
𝑎6 = 20,000 + 2,000(6)
𝑎6 = 32,000
∴Lewis’ salary at the end of the year is 32,000.
Assessment
I.
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. B
5. A
6. B
7. B
8. A
9. D
10. C
II.
11. 𝑎𝑛 = 2𝑎𝑛−1 − 2; 𝑎1 = 8
𝑎5 = 98, 𝑎6 = 194
12. 𝑎𝑛 = (−1)𝑛 (3𝑎𝑛−1); 𝑎1 = 2
𝑎5 = 162, 𝑎6 = 486
13. 𝑎𝑛 = 2𝑎𝑛−1 + 4; 𝑎1 = 3
𝑎5 = 108; 𝑎6 = 228
III.
14. 𝑎𝑛 = 3𝑛 + 2
𝑎5 = 17, 𝑎6 = 20
15. 𝑎𝑛 = 4𝑛 − 5
𝑎5 = 15, 𝑎6 = 19
1
16. 𝑎𝑛 =
2+𝑛
1 1
𝑎𝑛 = , 𝑎6 =
7 8
IV.
17-20.
n 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
S(n) 1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64