task 1: creat a group name sport

$ sudo addgroup sport

task 2: creat username tennis,football,handball,vollyball

$ sudo useradd football
$ sudo useradd tennis
$ sudo useradd handball
$ sudo useradd volleyball

task 3: write a command tennis,football,handball and volleyball are member of sport

group(supplementary group, secondary group)
$ sudo usermod -aG sport football
$ sudo usermod -aG sport tennis
$ sudo usermod -aG sport volleyball
$ sudo usermod -aG sport handball
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------
task 3.3: write a command that change the primary group of tennis to sport
$ sudo usermod -g sport tennis
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------
to check the group of the user
$ groups football
$ groups tennis
$ groups volleyball
$ groups handball

task 4: view group account information

$ cat /etc/group
$ tail /etc/group

task 5: remove tennise and handball from sport group

$ sudo gpasswd -d tennis sport
$ sudo gpasswd -d handball sport

task 6: write a command to give privilage for a member of primary group or a user

task 7: change the group name sport to BestSport

$ groupmod -n BestSport sport

task 8: delete BestSport group

$ groupdel BestSport

task 9: change the group id to 3537

$ sudo groupmod -g 3537

task 10: create an account may hold, setting its home directory to /home/mayhold &
the group as may This would have korn-shell assigned it
$ sudo usermod -d /home/mayhold -g may -S /bin/kush mayhold

task 11: write a command to give privilage a primary group user

$ sudo visudo ==> goto sudo ==> %sprot ALL=/usr/bin,ls/usr/bin/less,/usr/bin/apt

task 12: write a command to give privilage for a member of primary group or a user
$ sudo visudo ==> go to root username==> ALL=?userbin/top then control+s ==>
control+x
***********************************************************************************
*
***********************************************************************************
*
file access mode
task 13: view the current defualt permission setting and makesure the outpu in
symbolic form
$ umask -S

task 14: view the curren default permission setting and makesure the output in
octal format
$ umask

task 15: create a new file name marchas and confirm the defualt permission
$ sudo touch marchas
$ ls -l marchos

task 16: copy /bin/bash to march and confirm the file permission
$ cp /bin/bash marchas
$ ls -l marchas

task 17: change the defualt permission to u wx, g x, o =

$ chmod 310 marchos

task 18: add read permission to other and group to marchas

$ chmod 354 marchos

task 19: current march as u=wx, g=x, o=r if you are asked to remove wright
permission from owner
$: chmod u-w marchas

task 20: add back the change permission to owner to marchas

$ chmod u+w marchas

task 21: remove both change and execute permission from other
$ chmod o-wx

task 22: remove all permission from group and othe ser
$ chmod go= marchas

directory access mode

task 23: view the current default permission setting and makesure the output in
symbol form
$: umask -S

task 24: view the current default permission setting and makesure the output in
octal form
$: umask

task 25: create a new directory name hello and confirm the default permission
$ mkdir hello
??? $ ls -l ???

task 26: copy /bin/bash to hello and confirm the directory permission
$ cp /bin/bash hello

change the defalt permission to u=wx g=x o=--

$ umask 467
$ umask -S

task 27: add read permission to othe and group to hello

$ umask 423

task 28: current hello u=wx,g=w,o=xw if you are asked to remove change permission
from owner
$ umask 623
$ umask -S(in symbolic)
$ umask (in octal form)

task 29: add back the change permission to owner to hello

$ umask 423 hello