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Adobe Scan 01-Apr-2023 PDF

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
83 views55 pages

Adobe Scan 01-Apr-2023 PDF

Uploaded by

KartikSharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Toe 04 ]o3/22 ofS 4 “trantetion " cat "G SOF “@ Ny 2 tofation Consiler o manber AB of perial poet with "ahaa 6 degree © t Apply q degree % freedotn ive unit chsplcement in direction 6=1 (3) | sae fet _Yae—ag | ~ Ge A a! a | E | Uh) {ow | | ® Apply unit dic Placement in direction aa 04 0323 (a4) net), (tac) Ki : | Co (K3s) ynit ois placement tn direckon@® (—) b=) ? fs Ae m4 Bp’ B . (Ky) J Ck) 0 Unit lisp Laverna Ib direction © (1) a(t {a C es un) Us) PE Uses) i @® undt_rebetin in ditatin® ag Kee) — se an i ( GEE (Ker) lea (Kes) 04 [03 [23 “ay Kn Ki Ky) Kaw Kig ig Rs k, ir Kos Kou Kee Kae ; : ie AE= Axiag Ky Ke Ro Kan Ker Roe tipdly Ky Kop iig Kay Kar Ree Elef aa Ky, Kp Ka Key Kee Kee Key Ker Res Keg elke Kee u EES S 5 ¢ ‘ Wie Door At 0 6 Fi 0 ENCE Ot! Spor ‘ ke ao i Ee BD GE EL 69 *-El Tela e rte | ~ AG, oO 6 ay 0 ‘ a o =~ SChi) “pr pel = Gek c 8 is G Lz : % Menber is \prizontal Spates Sule? |e KN ) i enolysize the portay frome. ft Size %} mormbers +- "ah e 7 30um X $0 uw ort E= 95.5x10° KN/{m* C of oe Lag = [254-5 Ft Dokl = ZDOF =3 Z [ considered) ooly free coordsnates] (RO that's why moabix is 3x3 If considered all -the coordlinoter , then matix gize is IXF [2 at each oode| Area = 30cm X 56tm = 03mx05m =0-15m™ 03x05? _ ID 3 oe a 0.003125 gf" me at 0 o|, -MMo Mo] , —™Ie Ae o ae 14940-7419} ¢ micro 419°) 9 — Kec = \ 2 Z, qscaso ° bien Mes Ba ° 1y9yo 2980 0 =~ 14I40 24800] o4Jo3|23 op 2Aeto 1990 0 29080 23640 Hasyn OO qscrso © < me 24880 0 ‘= l¥ayo “280° 1a es i j =. o 29990 346 © Aso eA et Sr 6 ! 2 3 7esoo 9° o ~76S00 0 o| 4 6 Teyg2e 19132 0 ~ Thee 140s iF, fo 1423.2 6374y © 191232 a162| © -7og90 8 9 Maseoy 0 0 | © =TeNd28 “B20 TENA a9 ama 2 oO 19)232 31m | 423-2 6374) 2 ei yacar ©4Jo2 | 22 * * Kap = SMap Red Kae Ry 1 ery [una 307-03 1147 Yyga.3s 86863 i see LD, Boa¢9 28e80 16:30 | -36263 -28020 16.35 { ‘ ee |s.20 63-95 | ppeyn “15-30 Beil ao. * te YRBS - 36363 Jy) | YqaBe 36262 — W)-4q | “363-63 -990:30 -IS:30! | 363-6 28030 1830, 363-63 8096 | -I5-30! ' Wey) S80. ar | | ©) | e%4 6308 Bye | UY? — 15-30 Bee je i‘ a Be ? 66 ka. re ® be checked defend on soa st n/m : { T wilt oat 2667Kn sv] at “ar Yun oe ¢ es a oo * ae eae Jeet 3 j @ nado 8 oa |salz2 Moilor Ate Be Bal AC ~ Agr pees 2/4" ae Bll y A's ox 2 = Song, a "Oe Aan ie * 53 abe ton" (%) © 30-99" SATIL olunays wort member ows Dv Ud ¥ ie r rode R 20, +b) ® @ ndec Pipl . 105" pea? mo D3 * mosh pare ale: 2116 i =o sxe mn : 5225 K 1d vadtone ) peal Ke oa Fr “es Re Fae = Kas’ fea, (es aoe cS 5 @ ! Se by = kK | os 1449-7 36353 uy 1B B93 4D 295-24 4 14°38 1939 ‘-PuM Re Dipg TAME @ both the noclor 2 Dighe} GIR usg uk ee usp Gk PL Fh qe” 2 3 1232 67937, 2217934 _[ Joe? : jee joyatre 54 Pew rae 22>, - ( fori... be) A ; hs eect shuctsre Akiffres motrix, there 14 97 aple the Calculation ¢ Pe eer ne an : ¢ [lye7s 36353 WB oles kee Pe laass Sst ele Ww47 14-38 Lee ea oabeey o TY) H02| 2 Bae a5 a Pood role - BRN ie ele Gleal aera ° ous : Bore! ets é o\o a frnlelufa 7 Ys 3 ge ar ee 2m) im 2 tel 3m___ wp” = ee Por ee ete: go 43" 4 yo ie Be see Got £5 + Re = Botto= ten ot) EMg=0 yeas By Ups ca Reh et cee ey F, {tong — S25-° Recs 60" Se aca eee G3.126 BW) laa) ovis = OME Re = 76075 4) AFC- J o ea | 76. ol 2 Sb25 3 ( opt WB elie a p2i| 2072 | B) FakA . uysans 3G.53 ee luk Wisocc a4 ee May 47 14.39 4, = 009K} Da= 0 3244 x? 3] 03) 23 heyy 439 a i 193.43 sa Dy 43 = -0'594 x 1078 rock Disblotemet 4 Se is pep Dneei lio! | aE sO 12 Hele a) a fee a, ne D Se [pagent | 10281 " 9606 Too = ~gus- Fec= |sw64 =e ae es — 9606 a as.3) = 81.92 — 302) bay a ™ aoe" a 3 2 8 a2 sv 13 [03 [23 - t ; a tLe we. 06%0 oe As. wey py eh raeoee™ f Perce ae ' oe f we oars EN pe — ray . a te on ges y a | SOR Bh.0bkN oe | ON? =F op2er® 53) 4) Ne 13]93)23 Rack ot @ Fc. Abe se) ee) \ -NW to 937 | orn 7 Jeabal 13 [03 {22 oe e @ abl = Epo = 2 yw ae ford pee Wee yf 2 a zee 4 ‘ Frame g Sh fos “ dees Yrobat : : geen porta) Frome £ Size of morber = 20u- kdou stale ps2? E = 29.5 x10 Re[m~ y MPa Are =” Poe Ninn Bh aot 34Pa ep jorw® e 2x10 Yano? ft tro LED orn” axle Pe z =|0 x jo op [rara™ 1 Pa= 2 frm” Doxt = DoF = 379 =6 Bowen -At/, 9 © EY cey> o: eet ue 6 yes - @ a at ¢ wer ee o. “sesge oe Me: 4 ‘ fe P 2 eS C9155 = hae 1295 pijenie? 2 0 W25F B0.17 wm N25 | Sons . eserse) O Oh aC we hae Ar - “U6, SIE SS 0 Oe 04 bile 7h . : 1255) “Grogs” Glety, BOTs.) s ee : ° es = ‘ | glo es Baek 60 6) Any 4 ae ‘ ca s és Be ae Re al i : i b& lo2 1% % } ted. Q7V+2 ld 13¢ a -$}© ° oO gio o y oes Saae o e =lo.2 2 er tiee bee 2 _ (BR geoyel” ¢ ‘ ca 5 : kt ho ye8 om “1 te © Qbiz 6S--'0 ~DGN2 C28 - = \ ! o 65728 ay pl |e TE 'TRB Jord” YR oO Yes 9 i . o zene 652 ONS et Bh. 2) Oo C.F joa © CS28 7h LS Ne r A Teal Ete Cc 8 BV 44 | j dp os £23 -| ‘a gene!” 13)03] 28 a = Kiet gfakiber EO SMG ERS Kus & Stage OSS of3 © 6 09 093 OFF 9 6 0 0 OTHE Ain 8 6 Cetes . Sz=o Kas Ry is © © ®& OST 0830 © 0 6 OB Ose . , Sime voluas Qwith e Bn Se Fhe on, * o2y ossya Sous!” 49 )=t004 Supp = | assyy 3/692 6-92 re [certs ee | i fea jos § Js 8 way frame cneglect nial 4 Dokf= Bg tOera =3 {[ oRT=3 Duy [*! Raemutotion C) Sbypren: sonia = ued “elppy ne of Bg punit rotation o-bTE! a, t See os Sore 4 ie: DBZEL SEI =0' vere € el pph, lpply_s ect 4. 4, unit We ie _ afe3/22 a eur i yea - ose 4 oO Saver rset : * (es cae Bar wet ae -0:usES A “)B1SES pases Kies = TJ ON SB = @ jst DoF Ka) fb 7 0-33 0-275" - > Ks 033 2 O67 037s 0-67 0-627F dons [oo kN up © Prusarh yuusean “7. oaks BP-BIKN tn ie ca 8°89 KN-w o £C6EN 1037 kal tm Hac fro | Ro) TDF ehntg | wep Agu | 92.33 2) chs ~s9aa ib mood ARL = a 3084 Huy.y 9:94 See on) aa te . ed pa pay ‘Fers ea Das -3333+ 80-99 = SS se ADL B5SC] ~35-5C{ %& Oc= ~HNYS +8-99 = -35-5% = es. | A Aave= SOF 16 37 = - 3763 Lamu . | 85% FeKS edie = §gn sh }L7 033 03)¢ ie za" Reatae. oaell ey. 3963 es e eA vy ef md : 0375 0°67 06-6375) Bc = ~ 7:40? JET rod 2 aS B B= W02-IS/EL mq B ot & i = Don 3 —SS:SC (PPUOpis > 35-$¢ +1903 Member frreos Ar= AR + (ARD). pm (ord) (a) (3*) _ | 3333 “ae re Of OE OV ows, 90.89 okies 2 ae ee Te OC) ee lens | Le 033 07 o , o V3? 0-6) Petes Oe = | 3333 iene a oe : 16-76 “43-76 Tale ~_ | yar UUs 9302 :. 9.94 eae 77 poe 6347 on : eed USL9 aout” ook . 2 a4 e eh ) ao te . » yan cane |e Qpiel >" orsion S . “ ST — Horsion ( beten kam Sheas Sieenthey Oita (est) ez (shear) * ( Yorsi'en) f | yelp) yy igios Feb ee 2303} Force ackng on X-Y plan he Lar to XY plone %@ \lel to z-ank Tow = Tyr Poe Queia - $f is a frame grudute saith rigéd foirts Where all the members Lies in Common x-Y¥ Plane and the load. being applied Dormal or perpendicular de X-Y plane (ie. Z- axis) A he members grid Y dte Subjected re diferent actions - ® Aorston ( x-axis), T ud eforsions Flilfiness ~ 24 Joa[24 eforque gequired for unit Mi} fnem {5 (called +orsionat GAiffioers a ae (o<1) Ipo d= Sent lyy he for rectangutor Section St on Ip = bd3, de? er : 2 r i Spr db? } Prtox moment o} Snertia . or property wed to deseribe t= Shear trol, Jorsion deformation. Le member length 4 Freometry progert/ Qa quot iy reristance 1° Mol Polar Mol 4 measures hos on bbject resist torsion JL measures hous an object resist angular Accelerodion 4t Considered Stel- eory about an axis lel te the plane 6} ¢/s and passing through the centroid, of c/s 44 is considered about an axis Las to sthe plane of cls and Posing through the centword of C/s. | Derivation 4 Stiffness modsx for aw * Lprid Clement . ja D ym) i pd @y ap (Sy , as ( Jeo, @z 2 A Plan riew Case! dpply unit torsion tn pee ditrecton Q), Unede Feit one deely unit erie. tn $303 23 ye direction & > pode , Cély - aly oat) Case dpply untk torgion tp durecHon ®, J node | a eS Alp K rE 4 “on T/L Seply Lint rebation tn direction ©, J” node ae Core ae 4t) -6el IE] GES Cee OL o . or -GEl 2b O ~GE! 126) v u? sie eS Hlercs aes — i- Sede eH t ame 68 I oe So el get ee GEl - 1261; 0 GE) igel | ae ehnolyse dhe grid a3 showin In the fig- below, if c/s area of each member = 300% 500mm with eloste modulus CE) = 92 x10° KN|m £ Shear moclulus (2) = 38% too KN | m* Kap = jy = TS ahve i Ely ~ 39x 10° x G5x 40) 3195 x10 10" \3 £ Be son son, 3195x120 mm! _ Egisy 12 KN-m? es fo" = 34C00 KN-m* aj = Baxioé XS X10 4 5 is 32 = 79420 ° © -1490 ° ° is © 55000 ~ [6500 0 27500 ‘tcs500 |> oh Veto 200k Ding Ison — 6600 ° © ' yp soo 2 600 a mi KA — [Formulation of Load mo ma oF 23/03 |.2 Hos. 5 16 hs : oO 629 16S e # bs there ts ale lor 38 ho ext: leading n Be is applied on Bb, members, Q,= * 5.753 cod 2 . the teattion a bs ¢ pmoments bee 5-753 rad are Zero. her 90m Pinot member forced - CAM pe) © ee SMaa' Mas : is ig 4 2 3 Mas =) ae 6s see 8. \lo a oO ps5 lor O ATS ws }\o |. \0 -tos2 ¢- 62.9 les -eé\lo 5-763 io pee o 0 POD ® 5 ae, ee Omer 165° |l9s-183 ee uiits, ede gene 6 |aray ~ 95-56 = 204.)32¢ 72 loalee Arte, = AMtae + SMactR’DMoe 22h? [an ss 06 (08 275) Olslgg 792 0 O° 2142. 6 CC 1S 6 +66 AMg. a webs © | ipr Be 7 tr O, WAL 6 al * i AMtge * Pet Ry AML pe 2303 [ow DO [RH bart ; g oti Gd 8 finloc prfrorh Oy % 04.8 vee ppetiuiad oo LO ORS Cie ane Gic.Gs 0) ee onan eg kore 09:0. MP IOre sta o 00 Voom ses =5.9108 |} Antec f o _ 9 gas [3 (AIO =) 5 ‘ internet 5.08 ? ember) 63S 3 6 Q foacen + carl) 4 (AP paat = 52-08, aoe (at joint fet, pe er yal Gene Be || 21s opposite) i i a Plan, : frame | Consider ondy Forres | 72) @ Frame the Qlobou load roots, for a. gtven Proboy frome ateourtirg- the epfect- of tempo hference. enternal fem" = 99°C (te) Jnfernod temp! = 50'c (+i) : ad = Ixio® Y% | 3 -E = &SUx 107 KN/ Mm” i Size ‘of Column = 230 xStOmm (xd) + Be. ie 33 H,-Ta)or om Size se % Goemm & ae 3 te = 20°C i Me att) ae ‘Afaon)y p AEs all soc |4m re com $ an is oe optentvisan a 4 : aap! pie oe =e 7 3 M _ [ko X B-Suxio ¥ 0:28K0'5 ( 50-20) Colurmn, ie hea en ge 12 x055 N elum = 36-5195 wl-m | -5 Feolupn = OL28#0 Sx 2.SY io’ x 10° 7( So +20) wa tet ye 3%, ee \y temp! {9 more Ba internally , members gets - expanded ,

1329, Sheet ginal § todas] Hove dy o a 25 ay . joasas | & ane aGux 9 1022.36 3 20 ~ 3.42 lo993S| 44 iS i 7102226 ee 88s ot 2bya load matsix F/R (Displcement) (Glia “tronafa member forces Fas ( local) to Joints. Ra +k po Mg = 4q.yy— Rue ~ 89:89 -0 ba D uc ) = aaa veto Ve oy ayy ele yy td wy ; | NN al by 27 {o3 |22 yorn Bol — en o 450 foun ( peer : ood Temp gue-3i x e qnee es Saean ae j22a-t i soar EN 6463 KN o 3 9 : ‘ : va : em ko” Jo3:18 Soe : vain 022350 | ; it ae Ae aisha 18.28 ut Ginat = { Plaphic. hinges. 2Metbee Elostic din Analysis — Hooke's (quo ff 3trosined With, the elostic Limit f Hress~ stra, reletionshep is ass ted near - Strers at siny pt’ Mild steeg So us Lyteld strexs) (Ductile mateuil ae 7303/22 — ¢ : yess ‘Hibnibe $deal eloshe-paski fdlh | Tene rrodeniol é he Oy = Hl oo Jey 25 at (ducts) P=P, Collapse lend te 1 o Pormodion a] Plashé hinge ; > Hise moninum BM thet a Cs con Feait >. ‘ refers te cleformaen of a baer 1a beam therene, Plastic bending hobpew ; > hinge a simply means having no CaPabitty ste resist momeut. Y f a Etaste foccacacrrend under eal fo | oejesrr ord LEC of Streefute Plastic osflysts > eth Lonel carrying cp , ive an correct Hen @ Lec of. Shudwe bare on a “Concept ‘Pub a Structure will Carry loud, THI tua plobe hinges , be fomed of Sujfited Poids $ Cote tollabse Sf | Siructure- Plostie hingé» ss ” cjs at which lt ee ol i 4 F fst nonert Cbely = + 2e[uales | react ushich moke all The Libres ab that ¢fs | if yield d sphere by fom a pooh hinge. . | E Besic assunphen ef Plaotic Analysis! = Relationship bia Compveriive SHO and) shain is Some ad thet o} feusile Ste» 2 tensile shan Callabre leosl- 4 Shuctre is cael ty be tallpse ifthe eebire shuckwe or part of Siechve uel erga Ney large lafemscsient Si SS “This habbens enly, i no ef State equltbotam Qvoilelle Are mere thay the NO sf reachienlomports a Mere © voliith thes condiHen develsb’& =) "bollofse load” — abro called o> ultinale Lee. 4 collapse Loos} 4, [Peternsy the sf x dfruchuc ts called Plouic analysis ) b ee Plath analysis Attic Hemet Methed 1 v = We arsume Stufable enly tehen shabe ¢ BMD is Rrown : a Raaristance iY Yoo. R 4 a e/s Q ploahe state GP) Ploshe Momesct Caveyiiy Cab actly 4 cfs - a 28Jo3) 29 vp Analycis Nor Ae A, { ee | Weolher symmefial oy Shee factor (f) CM dsy mnencal = veo of Ne Ne 5 iD ¥ Zp +. er Fk Vy Zep Zp / peor | Sia ae not vou'e| Recto. Section, Jdechon - -e g? Sad* ED ia ae © Age Ay = A/p = = dle e' eee 200 } as [ 2n00+ 200) 2 '(S001%00) | (2 Q=100 my, 2 Sies0 = g90p23410° b= 2004, ie tom! aso foe om « 3 Fate + EME AA eat two aes 3 leotasy ’ a [Ley ties ~ 50, 1 2 23 ae Se at 7 | ae . Sh ENS A= LE | Wee 2199 27.78 wi, Zp = 1974948819 mm? | : | A a = [00 $200 Q- cs > (§, +d, ) 4 ——— \ Ye : = Qos x25 cigar Oak ye Fy 0,493 t Qolbx peed = = 8 a bac : 1897 IL = 39-35 “oe Z ae e 3y423" Ayt id qe. ; A thf xt* Ty te “i Me Be i = 35 A, 499405 Faure oo 9 Put eal ng ane re be z eae or & Q oe Bre a iS : d nosnes : Cie, wt 1: on. an" a ees iS a3 = igiees ule a Up 2¥ ont 993s° " a wy, (2. [sh G0 a yt ‘ . 2424, + as %» J0o.mm ee ei b SO tom SBM A 1o9 mh n Rewhy = M6 = 189. sie " Sinittiee Ale ee z (400 + 10072h, )xh, 5 100 +2, + 2 Gael (oP h hh, = 2950 ee = = Seq me is (100-+ by), = 8950 9 [ooh +hy = 2150 +leoh, - 3950 =0 b RPosd) ee Bo] 02|2% ApS 20 See ag? 20 > Kp-hey, +4542 ; 20 oar | ses ps aS CB 1 +200 Jp 1 SB} rom ~ =. Jo-88 3 Bye (08 \2a95 on OC hmm Xp: 3150( 13-444 10°06) 2oomr ip 2 BIDS 91200 tom ‘ gteyabrb? 4? Jpn = nae Zar = e a eer Joo m= 3¢ (100? 200) 250m Jer = |S0 462463 moo! e Baoan qT 2a 00 $200 raeaes a 50 ; ( — Dips Doi ott 2 sy2g8 fe _ 18048 29-68

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