Corner 2 to 1 Palms Read
In Palms, our Corners play what we refer to as a #2, Q to #1
Read.
While you can align in press and Bail, we prefer to align 7x1
Off #1 and utilize Divider Rules to adjust our horizontal
leverage based on his split relative to the divider.
If he aligns inside the divider, we will align a full yard
outside.
If aligns outside our divider, we will align a full yard inside.
If he aligns directly on the divider, we will play head up.
The stagger of our stance is outside foot up, inside foot back.
There should be about a 6-8” stagger between our front heel and
back toe. Our front foot should remain flat. Our back heel will
be slightly off the ground. About 60-75% of our weight will be
on our front foot, with the weight distributed on the balls of
our feet. We will have our knees slightly bent, our shoulders
over our knees and knees over our toes. We want our core active
and back flat, with our elbows bent at 90°. Our arms will remain
tight our framework, and hands will stay open, close to our
thighboards.
On the snap, we will take a Push Step and a Slide Step into a
slow, controlled Tempo Pedal and key through #2 to the QB with
peripheral vision of #1. The rules and progression for our #2, Q
to #1 Read are as follows:
If #2 eliminates himself inside/underneath within the first 5
yards of the down, we will match #1 and stay on top with divider
leverage.
If #2 is out within the first 5 yards of the down, we will play
Soft Cover 2, split the zone, drop into a low shoulder trail on
#1 with proper horizontal divider leverage, and hi lo #1 as the
new #2 to the original #2 as the Final #1 through to the flat.
If #2 is out and up, we are responsible for Wheel Control and
will stay inside/on top. In addition, we will exchange immediate
switch releases.
If #2 is vertical and #1 is vertical, which we define as
anything beyond 5 yards, we will play Cover 4, match #1 and stay
on top with proper divider leverage.
If #2 is vertical and #1 runs a Hitch or releases radically
inside/underneath within the first 5 yards of the down, we will
make a Hide Call for a Hitch, an Under Call for a radical, play
Cover 4 and zone our Quarter. We will zone turn and sink with
eyes through #2 to the QB.
If #2 runs a 7 route, which is often accompanied by a Hitch in
Smash or a Replacement route in Snag, we will sink
outside/underneath the tip of the 7 Cut with the Safety high and
inside protecting the MOF.
If #2 runs a Basic route, which often associated with a Drive
route by #1, releasing radically inside/underneath #2, the
Safety will nail down on #2 and the Corner will build high,
close the MOF and look for a Post coming back from the back
side, as well as any potential Wheel route out of the backfield.
In the run game, just like Cover 4, and unlike Cover 2, we are
Secondary Force defenders, who fit outside #1 vs. flow to.
Against flow away, we will play RBCCR and take the proper
pursuit angle inside/out once the run is confirmed.
Curl #2/Arrow-Swing of #3
In Palms, our overhang defenders play what we call Curl
#2/Arrow-Swing of #3 techniques.
We align 5 yards off the LOS in a true apex between the EMLOS
and the #2 Receiver.
Our stance is inside foot up, outside foot back. Our stagger is
slight, just toe to instep. Hips square to the LOS.
Our eyes are inside reading run/pass through the surface to the
ball, expanding our field of vision and playing with big focus
to see through the 2 or 3-man surface to our side to the
backfield set and mesh as our triangle with awareness of the
location and release of #3, as well as the direction of flow.
It is a flat foot read that does not utilize a predetermined
first step or initial footwork.
If we read run/pass, see flat backs firing off the ball, and
diagnose run, we must distinguish flow to from flow away. We
should alert pre-snap the side to which the Back is offset, as
most run game occurs away from the side of the offset Back.
If the Back is in the Dot, we will read the QB to determine the
side to which he opens. If he opens to us and is facing us, we
are anticipating flow away; if he opens away from us and we see
his back, we are thinking flow to us.
If the Back is offset away from us and we get flow to us, we are
the aggressor. We are in the fit and will aggressively press the
LOS to play the outermost gap in Zone Run Game, leverage Pullers
in Man Schemes and Gap Schemes and play Pitch vs. Option.
If we read run, but the Back is offset to us and we get flow
away from us, we are the protector. We will be out of the fit,
play pass first, hold our ground, pat our feet, see ball-see
man, go from action to coverage, and serve as an RBCCR player –
RPO, Boot, Counter, Cutback, Reverse.
Typically, constraints, Key Screens and RPO’s take place to the
side of an offset Back and away from the side of flow. As such,
if the QB is facing us and reading us, and we see flow away, we
must be ready to hold the RPO window of #2. We must hold Stick
and Glance windows by #2, but are not responsible for #2 to the
Flat, like we are as a 2 Match player in MOD. Instead, in Palms,
we deliver #2 to the Corner in the flat, and would look for #1
crossing face inside as the new #2.
If read flow away, the mesh clears and Boot develops, we go from
action to coverage and transition our eyes to our secondary
(pass) key, #2. If #2 runs a Pivot or a Whip route, opening
inside, before exiting out to the flat, we will match him and
take him through. If #2 is immediately out, we will deliver him
to the Corner and push for width, and depth as needed, looking
for #1 crossing face as the new #2.
If we read run, see flow away, the mesh clears and the handoff
is confirmed, we will remain outside the Tackle on the back side
of flow until the ball carrier truly punctures through an
interior gap and begins to accumulate yardage towards the second
level. This prevents us from folding over the tackle box
prematurely, which leaves us vulnerable to cutback. In addition,
leveraging the back side allows us to handle the QB off Zone
Read. Furthermore, if the ball carrier pitches it to a Wide
Receiver on a Reverse, we have not overpursued and are
positioned to cap the flat path back to us.
If we see high hat and read pass, we will snap our eyes to #2,
with awareness of #3, the Back.
Since we are in a true apex, we are horizontally stretched from
#2 by alignment. As such, we have to really kick slide and cover
ground laterally to push into #2.
If #2 is in and #3 works away, we will take #2 back
inside/underneath. If #2 is in and #3 is fast to you, we will
make a 3/2 Push; you will push through and Hi Lo #1 as the new
#2, to the Back on the Arrow or Swing of #3 through to the flat.
Hence, Curl #2/Arrow-Swing of #3.
If #2 is out, we will expand with depth and width, as needed,
looking for #1 crossing face as the new #2, for example against
a Dragon (Slant/Arrow) or Hank (Curl/Flat) concept. If #2 is
out, and #1 is out, for example against Omaha (Double Outs), we
will continue to squeeze #2 inside/out, since the Corner is
occupied. As such, we are essentially responsible for the first
in or second out between #2 and #1 if #3 works away.
If #2 is vertical, we will hold our ground, kick slide, push
into #2, junction his vertical stem between 5-6 yards and
reroute him inside/out to displace him out of the seam, ideally,
3+ yards outside of the hash. All the while doing so, we will
have our eyes through to #1 ready for any Hide or Under Call
from the Corner.
Aiming points are near hand to center v, far hand to near
shoulder.
If #2 is vertical and #1 runs a Hitch, we will push through and
match the upfield shoulder of #1 so the Corner can sink Smash.
If #2 is vertical and #1 is radical, we will receive the Under
Call and take #1 back inside/underneath as the new #2, if #3
works away.
If we receive a Hide/Under Call and a Push Call, however, we
will hold the first window of #1 as long as possible, deliver
him to the Hook defender, then push through and leverage the
Back through to the flat as the Final #1.
If both #2 and #1 are vertical, and there is no Hide, Under or
Push Call, we will hinge our hips back inside, turn our back to
the sideline, transition into a basketball shuffle, pack in the
Bender window of #2, deliver him to the Safety, level off at
about 10 yards, and look to cap any low crosser from the other
side or delayed check release by the Back.
Safety 2 to 1 Palms Read
In Palms, our Safeties play what we refer to as a #2 to #1 Read.
Both the depth and width of our alignment is subject to change
by the flank of #2 and the spacing of the front. If our #2 is an
open Slot Receiver, we align 12-14 x 1 inside #2. If our #2 is a
C Area player, we align 10-12 yards off and the horizontal
leverage is based on the spacing of the front. If the Defensive
End or Outside Backer to our side is in a 9-Technique, we will
align inside foot to outside foot of the “Y”. If he is in a
6-Technique, we will align two yards outside.
Like Cover 4, our stance is inside foot up, outside foot back.
6-8” stagger. 60-75% of our weight on the ball of our front
foot, which should remain flat with our back heel off the
ground. Slight bend in the knees, our shoulders over our knees
and knees over our toes with a flat back, active core, arms
hanging close to the torso and hands open, tight to the
thighboards.
As opposed to reading run/pass, in Palms, we key the release of
#2. The Star is in the apex and does not have #2 to the flat.
Since the Corner does, we must be able to secure the vertical of
#1 if they Hi Lo the Corner on the back side of flow away. We
cannot get caught reading run/pass, seeing flow away, and them
running a Bubble/Fade or Sucker Stalk n’ Go on the back side.
The Corner wouldn’t sink and stay on top like he would in MOD.
The overhang isn’t a 2 Match player responsible for #2 to the
flat in Cover 4 for us, unless we are playing Mix.
On the snap, we take a Push Step and key the release of #2. If
#2 stalk blocks the overhang, we will transition our eyes
inside, and vs. flow to, plant off our already loaded back foot,
Fit Where Needed off the overhang, serve Stack Force and make
him right. The apex player, vs. tight, downhill flow will
generally press the LOS. As such, we will run the alley between
#2 and #1. We do, however, give him a two-way go on the Slot
based on flow and the path of the ball carrier. He does have the
freedom to overlap vs. wide, perimeter flow, like Toss or a
Swing Screen. In the even that he does, we will adjust in flight
as we come off the roof and press the LOS, ultimately really
fitting in what we call the crease, between the EMLOS and the
Slot, with the overhang now in the alley between #2 and #1.
If #2 stalk blocks the overhang but we now recognize Flow Away,
with the overhang out of the fit, holding his ground, patting
his feet, we will serve as the protector. We will Scooch out to
“clear our cleats” and Fox the Post.
If #2 pushes vertical, we will Scooch to give ground. If he is
vertical beyond the depth of the overhang and clears the 5-yard
rule threshold, we will match him and stay inside/on top,
protecting the MOF, not letting him cross our face, and playing
Cover 4.
If #2 eliminates himself inside/underneath within the first 5
yards of the down, we will tilt 45°, transition into a basketball
shuffle, snap our eyes to the low hip of #1, play Quarters and
Rob #1, looking to aggressively undercut any inbreaking route –
Slant, Curl, Dig, Post.
If #2 eliminates himself inside/underneath, we look to Rob #1
but #1 releases outside so there is nothing to Rob, we will
retrace back across our body inside, Trace the other side of the
field, Fox the Post and Close the MOF, with vision of the QB’s
front shoulder indicator.
If #2, however, is out within the first 5 yards of the down, we
will play Cover 2 and push over the top of #1.