2 marks:
1. what is deep learning and what are the process
involved in deep learning model?
Deep learning is a type of machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI)
that imitates the way humans gain certain types of knowledge. DL systems help a
computer model to filter the input data through layers to predict and classify
information. It is used in technologies such as driver-less cars.
Process of deep learning:
Understand the problem
Identify data
Select deep learning algorithm
Training the model
Test the model.
2. What is Neural network? What are the two types of
perceptron model in neural networks?
A Neural Network or Neural Net is a system of interconnected
processing units called neurons. Neural networks are non-linear machine learning
models, which can be used for both supervised or unsupervised learning. Artificial
Neural Networks (ANN) is an integral part of Artificial Intelligence and the
foundation of Deep Learning, which are built to identify the patterns.
There are two types of perceptron models:
1. Single Layer Perceptron.
2. Multi-Layered Perceptron.
3. Give some applications of deep learning
Self driving cars.
Natural language processing.
Virtual assistance.
Chatbots.
Pixel restoration.
Sound addition to silent films.
Colourisation of images.
4. what is meant by deep learning neural networks?
A neural network is a method in artificial intelligence that teaches
computers to process data in a way that is inspired by the human brain. It is
a type of machine learning process, called deep learning, that uses
interconnected nodes or neurons in a layered structure that resembles the
human brain. It creates an adaptive system that computers use to learn from their
mistakes and improve continuously. Thus, artificial neural networks attempt to
solve complicated problems, like summarizing documents or recognizing faces,
with greater accuracy.
5. What are the types of supervised learning in deep
learning neural networks?
convolutional neural networks.
recurrent neural networks.
6. Define Autoencoders and write any two of its
applications.
Autoencoders is an variant of ANN is composed of 3 layers: input,
hidden, and output layers.
First, the input layer is encoded into the hidden layer using an
appropriate encoding function. The number of nodes in the hidden layer is
much less than the number of nodes in the input layer. This hidden layer
contains the compressed representation of the original input. The output layer
aims to reconstruct the input layer by using a decoder function. Autoencoders
learn continuosly using backward propagation. For this reason, autoencoders
are classified as self supervised algorithms.
Applications:
Dimensionality reduction, data interpolation, and data
compression/decompression
16 marks:
1. Explain different types of learning methods with
suitable example and neat diagram (16).