JHOSECITO alwayS In my
My exam was on APRIL 25 and APRIL 27,2023.
FINALLY IM HERE TO SAY THANK MY MERCIFUL GOD.. THANKS TO YOUR KINDNESS THAT ALLOWED ME
TO MEET PEOPLE LIKE YOU IN THIS GROUP OF WHICH I FEEL IDENTIFIED DENTAL TRIBE GRUP IS THE
BEST!!. PLEASE PRAY FOR ME . BEST LUCK FOR EVERYONE …LET’S GO FOR THE PASS…BY ALONDRA
1. Patient taking Aspirin and Clopidogrel. What modification is required to proceed with
the extraction?
A) stop clopidogrel
B) stop the aspirin
C) Stop both medications
D) No modifications needed
2. Clinical picture showing buccal mucosa with white/red ulcerated patch and bleeding,
lesion present in entire left side of the buccal 3. 3. mucosa, which type of lesion is this?
Photo had ulcerated eroded end redness.
A) Squamous Cell Carcinoma b) metastatic carcinoma C) pleomorphic adenoma
4. Implante distant ian ?
5.
6. What was the reason for evaluating the water lines: (epa
requires less than or equal to
500 cfu of heterotrophic bacteria per ml of water).
i. 200 bacteria
ii. 800 bacteria
iii. Staphylococci
iv. Streptococci
Water Lines
• EPA requires ≤500 CFU of heterotrophic bacteria per mL of water
• Not recommended to flush lines at beginning of clinic bcs makes no
difference
• Anti-retraction valves prevent retraction of fluid from a patient into the handpiece and
water spray hose which could be passed on to the next patient
7. . Symptomatic irreversible pulpitis pain in which of the
following sites is most likely to radiate to
the ear?
A. Maxillary premolar
B. Maxillary molar
C. Mandibular premolar
D. Mandibular molar
12. Pemphigus biopsy?
A. Perilesional area
Ulcerated area
22. Patient in Warfarin ? INR
23. CPR for adults ? 2 inches
24. Anestesic for pregnant ?
27. Diazepam reversal: Flumazenil
28. Report child abuse? Beneficence
29. Patient with low platelets do not make surgery
Normal 150.000 – 450000
30 . TMJ Supplied by ? Auriculotemporal
31. SLOB rule meaning ? same lingual opposite buccal
32. Retromolar pad ? 2/3 cover a nivel of the plane oclusal
33. They ask about what structure you repair first and the option
was cleft palate, cleft lip and two more about bone graft:
is cleft lip
Cleft Lip. 3 to 6 months
Cleft Palate. 6 to 12 months
Alveolar bone graft. 8 to 12 yrs
Orthodontic treatment 12 to 15 yrs.
34. Pregnant women with endodontic emergency when you need
to treat here
At the moment
35. around ten question about systematic reviews
36. Alginate impression first step?
-Rinse impression under water
-spray desinfectant
37. Post characteristics except?
does not give strength
(it is for retention)
38. Abfraction
Tooth Exam
• Erosion—caused by acidic foods/beverages or gastric acid
o Chemical loss of tooth structure without bacterial involvement. Manifests as
“cupping”
• Abrasion—loss of tooth structure by mechanical wear (i.e. tooth brushing)
o Pathologic wear of tooth structure due to abnormal mechanical structure.
Most
commonly by porcelain or ceramic crowns against natural teeth.
• Attrition—occlusal wear from functional contacts with opposing natural teeth
o “bruxism”
• Abfraction—loss of tooth structure in cervical areas due to tooth flexure
o Multifactorial factor at cervical third of tooth. Combo of tooth flexure,
toothpaste,
abrasion and chemical erosion
39. Muscle that protude the tongue ?
Genioglossus
Geniohyoid – C1
• Origin= genial tubercles of mandible
• Insertion= hyoid bone
• Action= elevates hyoid bone and tongue
during swallowing
Mylohyoid – V3
• Origin= mylohyoid line of mandible
• Insertion= hyoid bone
• Action= elevates hyoid bone and tongue
• Forms the muscular floor of mouth
Anterior Belly of Digastric – V3
• Origin= digastric fossa of mandible
• Insertion= intermediate tendon (attached to hyoid)
• Action= elevates hyoid or assists lateral pterygoid in depressing mandible
Posterior Belly of Digastric – CN VII
• Origin= mastoid process of temporal bone
• Insertion= intermediate tendon (attached to hyoid)
• Action= elevates hyoid or assists lateral pterygoid in depressing mandible
Stylohyoid – CN VII
• Origin= styloid process of temporal bone
• Insertion= greater horn of hyoid bone
• Action= elevates hyoid bone during swallowing
40. More contagious for dentist ? Hep B
40. Pt brought by mother. Had to travel 1.5 hrs to reach the clinic.
Marginalized background. Pt had poor oral hygiene, multiple caries
and moderately uncooperative. What to give on the first visit?
Silver diamine
41. Traumatic fibroma picture identify
42. patient positive to Nikolsky sign
Pemphigus
43. First buccal pathology in patient with HIV
Candidiasis
44. Premolar that have more probability to have 2 roots and two
canals
Maxillary premolar
45 . The potency of the prescribed opioid pain regimen is 80-100
times greater than which of the following medications?
Morphyne
Therapeutic & Side Effects of Morphine
• Miosis (pupil constriction)
• Out of it (sedation)
• Respiratory depression
• Pneumonia (aspiration pneumonia)
• Hypotension
• Infrequency (urinary retention)
• Nausea and vomiting
• Euphoria and dysphoria
45. Carbamazepine MOA
Block sodium channels
Carbamazepine, sold under the brand name Tegretol among others, is an anticonvulsant
medication used in the treatment of epilepsy and neuropathic pain. It is used as an adjunctive
treatment in schizophrenia along with other medications and as a second-line agent in
bipolar disorder.
46. Lesion on right cheek and right buccal mucosa picture
Varizella zoster
Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV)
• Primary à varicella aka chickenpox, self-limiting and childhood
• Latent in trigeminal ganglion
• Recurrent à herpes zoster aka shingles
• Ramsay Hunt Syndrome= herpes zoster reactivation in geniculate
ganglion affecting cranial nerves VII (facial) and VIII (vestibulocochlearhearing/
balance) resulting in facial paralysis, vertigo, deafness
• Tx: acyclovir
47. What cell is related to hypersensivity type 1: IgE
48. Contact dermatitis hypersensitivity type
Type IV
49. What component of the patient’s adhesive is most likely
causing myeloneuropathy? Zinc
50. Ibuprofen MOA ? Inhibit prostaglandins synthesis
51. Case with a patient that want oxycodone and don’t want to go
until doctor prescribe? Call 911
52. Omeprazol MOA ?Inhibits proton pump
53. Which cell is responsible for internal root resorption?Osteoclast
54. Local anesthetics mechanism of action (I GOT THIS ONE TWICE)
Binding voltage gated SODIUM channels
55. Picture with posterior crossbite rx.
56. First step after take an impression ? Rinse with water
57 .Another question that asking about what used to disinfected
the impression ? Sodium chloride
58 . Patient with INR 3.8 (Do not sure about my answer
but I refer to the physician)
59 What you can see in a Xray with a patient with Sickle Anemia
Stepplader
60. Non maleficence means? DO NO HARM
61. Temperature of the patient with patient in
Methanphetamins is not related
(4) Amphetamines
• Oral, intranasal, IV administration or inhalation
• Causes release of dopamine stores into the synapse
• Half-life is much longer than that of cocaine
• Primary effects are management of attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder, weight loss, narcolepsy, and depression
• Abuse can lead to tachycardia, hyperactivity, dysphonia,
headache, confusion, and acute schizophrenia
62. Periodontitis stages ?
63. Which does not help with osteogenic potential?
A- IL-1 (Interleukin 1)
64. Patient alcoholic and drugs used what medication prescribe?
65. Hand sanitizer installation, which control?
Engineering
66 . How should dental forceps be used when extracting a tooth?
A- Seat the beak in the middle third of the crown
B- Grasp the forceps close to the hinge
C- Apply force in the mesial-distal direction
D- Seat the beak as apically as possible
67. 20. What schedule is least likely to have abuse/dependence?
A- 1
B-2
C-3
D-4
68. Which study is least effective?
editorials opinions
69. Best age to get HPV vaccinations?
A-11-12
70. What does O stand for in PICO? Outcome
PICO stands for population/patient/problem,
intervention,
comparison,
and outcome.
71. Patient, a non English speaker, comes with her daughter who
speaks English. She says my mother has tooth pain and she feels an
evil spirit is causing it. What do you do?
A- Use trained interpreter
72.. Ellis II Classification
Enamel and dentin
Ellis Classification
• Class I enamel only
• Class II enamel and dentin
• Class III enamel, dentin, and pulp
• Class IV traumatized tooth that has become non-vital (kills tooth)
• Class V luxation (mobile tooth)
• Class VI avulsion (tooth out of socket
73. Fluoride MOA
Decreases calcium and phosphate solubility
74. Bisphosphonates case, treatment options, what to avoid?
Any invasive procedure is avoided
75. Sodium hypochlorite accident case during RCT?
Sudden pain and bleeding into canal during RCT
76. Lichen planus case all are true except? is contagious
76. OSHA does’nt regulate? Measles
77. Dry socket management and more commun causes
78. Chemotherapy acute adverse effects. Xerostomia
79. Which causes gingival hyperplasia – dilatin
80. What shows the efficiency level on a disinfectant:
Ability to kill Mycobacterium tuberculosis
81. When making a denture to a pt what is more important?
Patient satisfaction
82. Contraindicated medicine for a pregnant?
Ibuprofen
83. Osteonecrosis mostly occurs:
Post mandible
84. Sleep apnea diagnoses? Nocturn observation
85. Test autoclave? Spore (weekly)
86. MUSCLE AFFECTED IN A VESTIBULOPLASTY? Mentalis
87. . SUCCESS OF A FLAP ? END ON SOLID BONE
88. Allodynia why it happens:
I pick the one that talk about low threshold of fire nerve
89. First thing seen after incision with scalpel
Constriction of capillaries
90. Veneer crown, what finish line for incisal? Shoulder
Shoulder
• 1.0-1.5 mm thick
• Porcelain of PFM restorations
• All-ceramic crowns
• Maximizes esthetics—eliminate display of metal
• Aggressive preparation—potential for pulpal embarrassment
91. Most difficult to clean: Ridge Lap
92. Component in topical anesthetic: Benzocaine
93. 1) Order of nerves from ant to post: LN IAN IAA
94. Order eruption in deciduous ABDCE
95. Nitroglycerin works by causing
Increase in vasodilation dilation of coronary artery
96. Avulsed tooth. What should not be done?
Clean root in chlorhexidine
97. A patient presents lingering pain with cold and percussion. The
pulpal and periapical diagnosis that best describe this patient are?
Irreversible symptomatic pulpitis, symptomatic apical periodontitis
98. What Is NOT TRUE about spore tests?
Perform one every month
99. Most resistant part of bacteria: Biofilm
100. Most bacteria in primary endodontic infections are:
Obligate anaerobes
Endodontic Microbiology
• Primary endodontic infection à Bacteroides
o (gram neg obligate anaerobes bacteria)- no O2
• Failed endodontic treatment à Enterococcus faecalis
o (gram pos facultative anaerobic bacteria
101. Patient arrived for restorative treatment on tooth #
5. What would be a challenge in treating this tooth?
mesial concavity of root
102. What x-ray to see periodontal bone loss:
Vertical bitewing and bitewing
103. Most common chromosome abnormality? 21
104. In which anomaly the teeth share the pulp?
Gemination
105 . What is used to achieve hemostasis in vital pulp therapy?
Sodium Hypochlorite
106. Patient has Dysgeusia, what gland is it associate with? Von
ebner
107. Dentist was promoting himself as limited practice in a specialty
he didn’t finish: Veracity
108. Caries incipient in molar, best tx:
Sealant
109. Pregnancy lesions: pyogenic granuloma
110. Carbamazepine - Moa inhibe the sodioum channels
111. Radiograph showing unerupted tooth- what is it?
dentigerous cyst
Dentigerous Cyst
• 2nd most common odontogenic cyst
• Also called eruption cyst if lesion occurs over erupting teeth in children
• Radiolucency attached to CEJ of impacted tooth
• Most common with canines and third molars
• Accumulation of fluid between crown and reduced enamel epithelium
• Tx: excision, but may be source of future odontogenic tumor
111. A dentist refuses to treat a woman because she does not
have money, what ethical principle is being violated here?
Beneficence
112. CAMBRA, interproximal caries after two years
High
113. Best study design?
Metaanalisis.
Maxilar 3 mloar
114. Drug to avoid substance abuse patients? FENTANYL
115. Type 1 - insulin dependent
116. clindamycin resistant: Pseudomonas aeruginosa
117. What is not your first step to treat denture stomatitis?
Final impression
118. Denture stomatitis diagnosis – causative microorganism?
Candida albicans
119. was the likely restorative material that was utilized in restoring
tooth number 29 in the area shown?
a. Resin b. Amalgam c. Zinc Oxide Eugenol d. glass ionomer
120. Which muscle is affected in vestibuloplasty?
Mentalis
121. Type 1 error
-false positive
Alpha- False positive- rejects the null hypothesis which is true
122. How much bone collapse after Ext tooth#8? 40
Tooth needs 30-40% mineral loss to be detected
123. sodium hypochlorite?
124. Inadequate compression of composite core!!
125. Vesicles not crossing midline, which virus?
a. Varicella zoster virus
b. Herpes simplex virus
c. Coxsackie
d. HIV
126. Warfarin what test to check?
a. PTT
b. aPTT
c. BT
d. INR
127. what classe doest not have modification? 4
128. Safe Levels of INR for surgery?
2-3
129. Impetigo transmission?
a. Direct contact
b. Airborne
c. Needle sharing
130. Cells in initial gingivitis?
a. PMNs
b. Plasma cells
c. Macrophages
d. Lymphocytes
131. ubilateral crossbite ?
132. Least effective management technique for autism pt?
Voice control
133. HIV pt, precautions?
Universal precautions
134. Digital sensor in HIV pt?
Single barrier double wipe
133. Tooth with least chance of having 2 canals
Maxillary laterals
134. . Zirconia phases except?
Pyramidal
135. Forced extrusion of max incisor by?
a. 1mm per week
b. 1mm per month
c. 2mm per week
d. 2mm per month
136. . Gingival hyperplasia, due to which drug?
phenytoin
137. Spore test in sterilization for? effectiveness of autoclave
138. Pt has ear infection and paralysis ,cheek and half of the face
,what muscle is involved A Masseter B buccinator C lateral
pterygoid
139. . Not interventional study- observational
140. Aspirin and clopidrogel - no modification needed
141. Best test for Endo
A cold
B heat
C electric
142. Image of panoramic-tongue on palate?
143. Where Caries is more common Pit and fissure Interproximal
144. microorganisms in periodontitis and periimplantitis?
Similar
C
145. Least area to see erosion?
Lingual lower anterior
146. What is least likely to occur in an injection?
Infection
Primary Spaces: can be infected via direct spread of infection
• Canine
• Buccal
• Submandibular
• Submental Perimandibular space
• Sublingual
• Vestibular
Secondary spaces: infected vis spread from another fascial space
• Submasseteric
• Pterygomandibular Masticator space
• Superficial/Deep Temporal
• Parapharyngeal
• Retropharyngeal Deep spaces of the neck
• Danger
• Prevertebral
• Periorbital
146. Lesion with onions aspect ?
147. why antibiotic prophylaxis is no longer advised for joint
replacement?
Studies couldn’t prove any relation between dental disease and
joint infections
148. An old patient came with his daughter and bad oral hygiene
and caries. His daughter asked for a new partial denture and no
other treatments for now.
What you should do first for him?
explain him that he needs a treatment plan
149. you have a new patient and your assistant takes new x-rays,
what is the first thing you should check?
Xray quality
150. Which component is used in topical anesthesia?
Benzocaine
Risk Factors
• Smoking
• Diabetes
• Pathogenic bacteria
• Microbial tooth deposits
Risk Determinants
• Genetic factors—periodontitis may be heritable, polymorphisms in IL-1 genes may
contribute to severe chronic periodontitis
• Age—due to prolonged exposure to etiologic factors rather than the actual aging process
• Gender—males have more CAL than females
• Socioeconomic status—decreased dental awareness, frequency of dental visits, and more
smoking
Risk Indicators
• HIV/AIDS—ANUG/ANUP is more often seen in immunocompromised individuals
• Osteoporosis- reduced bone mass may have an impact on progression of PD
• Infrequent dental visits
• Stress—emotional stress may interfere with normal immunologic function
Risk Markers
• Previous hx of PD
• BOP
• CAL
151. Pt with a spider bite comes in with swelling what do you do?
refer to physician
152. Coxsakie virus: hand foot mouth, herpangina
153. ALL ABOUT DRY SOCKET IS TRUE, EXCEPT
IT IS EASY TO FIND A CAUSE FOR DRY SOCKET
154. Pt has lots of caries (all interproximal)
.What is the most likely reason for his caries?
Mints
155. What percentage should the mask have?
95%
156. Cases of 1,000.000 from 2010 to 2019?
Prevalencia
157. Patient appears disoriented when standing up from the chair,
what do you do?
Place the patient in supine position
158. Shape of Upper Incisors in endo prep: Triangular
159. In the box, the patient was taking many medications, but he
reported that the patient was undergoing dialysis on Mondays and
Thursdays. What is the ASA of this patient?
ASA III
160. What medication should the patient be taking due to dialysis?
Heparin
161. Patient taking Warfarin. What modification is required to
proceed with the extraction?
No modifications needed
162. Treatment plan for implant placement. All exams are
required except?
a) Lateral cephalometric
b) CBCT
c) OPG also oral
Cone Beam Computed Tomography
• Implant planning
• Endodontics
• Orthodontics
• TMJ (hard tissue only)
• Pathology
163. Father arrived at the office complaining that his son had
no teeth, periorbital wrinkles, and dry skin. What can be a
Diagnosis:
Ectodermal Dysplasia
164. What is the most appropriate next step?
Refer to Pediatric to multidisciplinary treatment
165. What else can you see in this patient? Dry eyes.
166. Informed consent should include all the following
EXCEPT? Which is the EXCEPTION?
Doing an extraction on tooth #19.
a) cause damage of neighboring teeth of #18 and #20
167. They asked about what type of tissue whit one picture and the
answer was
Friable
168. Same case but asking about what was the best sign to
identify the lesion
Nikolsky
169. Diagnostic of the case: Pemphigus
170. Type of biopsy for Pemphigus: Perilesional
tissue, and are less technique sensitive than alternatives.
171. Do any of the following, except:
Prophy with air jet
172. HbA1c measure related question to select the Except option
within 6 months
173. Hidroclorotiazide except?
Decrease urination
174. Patient on dialysis Monday and Thursday, treatment when?
Tuesday
175. Case to identify Epulis
176. Another question about how was the first step to treat the
epulis and I pick fixed the denture flanges
177. Reddened inflamed in patient under denture? What is the
cause?
Candida albicans
178. bruxism, which muscle mostly causes pain? Masseter
179. In how many percentages of tooth 14 you will see 4 canals?
95%
180. In which way does the AIDS (HIV) virus not transmit?
Fomite
181. long term use of Isoniazid?
Hepatitis
182. 6 years old boy with Von Willbrand disease and a pano Xray
with mesiodent. F was mobile but E no
What is the anomaly in the picture?
Mesiodent
183. Same case. What is your tx?
I choose extract is mixed dentition
184. Same case. What you might see in future
Diastema
185. Case with Betel nut (Tx, oral manifestation and how to treat
patient anxiety)
186. After biopsy patient comes back with swallowing lip
Angioedema
Angioedema
• Allergic reaction to drug or food contact
• Diffuse swelling of lips, neck, or face
• Mediated by mast cell release of IgE and histamines
• Tx: antihistamines (only one with antihistamines
187. 9 years old kid, diagnosed with leukemia 3 month ago is
undergoing chemotherapy. Comes with mom, he is needing
extraction. First step in the management of this pt:
You will contact an oncologist to find out about the patient
situation
188. Which structure is responsible for giving movement to the tooth.
Sharpey fibers
189. Pano xray and you need to identify Mandibular canal
190. Duodenal ulcer bacteria?
Helicobacter pylori
191. Sleep apnea patient ?Baldtongue
192. Mandibular 2 molar have an infection, which neck space will invade?
Submandibular
Tooth Displacement
• Maxillary first/second molar à maxillary sinus
• *Maxillary third molar à infratemporal fossa
• Mandibular third molar à submandibular space• Tooth lost into the oropharynx, send to ER for chest and
abdominal x-raY
193. Patiente has 8 years old how many teeth?
194. workers to return to work only when they no longer have the
symptoms, it is a level of care?
a. adm control b. engineer control
195. Hand sanitizer installation, which control?
Engineering
196.
197.
198. Patient is on methotrexate, and has a known case of Arthritis.
Which vitamin mayprove to be helpful is
helpful out of the following
A. B9 — folic acid
B. B12
C. B6
D. Vit E
198. What forceps is used for extraction of mandibular premolars?
Forceps
150 upper premolar
151 lower premolar
88 upper cowhorn
23 lower cowhorn
65 root tip
74 ash forceps premolar mandib
199. The shape of the canal at CEJ of Tooth no 9
A-ELLIPTICAL
B-Blunted triangle
C-Circular
D-Trapezoida
200. Accessory branch of mylohyoid nerve innervate-
a. Any mandibular teeth
b.Premolars only
c. Incisors only
d. Molars only e. Premolars and molars on
201.
201 . Identify on Pano:
Hyoid bone
Ear lobe
Post max sinus
Genial tubercle
Clavicle!
202. Albuterol type: B2 agonist, Side effect: candidiasis
203. Lisinopril side effect: all except Postural hypotension, Cough,
Hypokalemia,
204. controlled HTN pt on regular meds Bp came for restorative
appt presented with BP 195/115 what should do? Except:
Defer treatment :Refer to physician
Retake bp
Give Parenteral anti hypertension medication
205. Test was made, most of pt who have the disease were
incorrectly assigned, that mean the test has low in what?
Sensitivity??
Specificity ,Predictive positive ,Predictive negative
206. INR 1.7, pt need extraction, what’s the management?
Hemostatic and suture
207. Trauma on a mandible caused left mandible body fracture?
What fracture will be followed? Right condyle fracture
208. Type 1 bone where? Anterior mandible
209 . best oseointegration ? posterior mandibular
210. Lymphoepithelial cyst picture.
211. CAMBRA is not based on? Gender
212. CaOH antibacterial effect; one of the options was:
highly acidic pH
213. What does not happen in the midline? Cleft lip
214. Band-and Loop on molar do all except?
prevent extrusion of a opposing tooth
215. Mandible Surgery for class 2 due to small mandible? BSSO
216. I got a burn grading… What we see in grade 1 burn?
217. What Is Confidence Interval? A confidence interval, in statistics,
refers to the probability that a population parameter will fall
between a set of values for a certain proportion of times. What does
a 95% confidence
interval mean? The 95% confidence interval is a range of values
that you can be 95% confident contains the true mean of the
population. Due to natural sampling variability, the sample mean
(center of the CI) will vary from sample to sample.
218. Pt missing 7,8,9,10 want to do most expensive procedure!
RPD, 6-11 FPD,
Implants and fixed implant retained prosthesis
219. Dentist does not disclose that she getting paid from a dental
supplying company for trying their material, which code of ethics
she violate? Veracity
220. Dentist doesn’t want to treat an HIV positive pt. He violated all
of the following ethics code EXCEPT:
Veracity
Justice
Beneficence
Non maleficence
221. Head and neck soft tissue injury, immediate management?
closure wound and suture
Breathing airway
Other options!
222. Dentist canceled a pt appointment for a more favorite pt.
Violate? Justice
223. You changed amalgam restoration even though there is not
recurrent decay or defect, with pt consent? Violate?! No veracity in
options:?? Non maleficence
224. Dentist cut her glove and finger with high speed and blood
got into pt mouth and she didn’t inform the pt ? veracity
225. Student want to do research on which type of restoration is
better?
Meta analysis
Randomized controlled trials
Cohort
226. Which has the most evidence strength?
Cohort
Case control
Cross sectional
227. Bacteria in periimplantitis ? the same
228. Most common donor site for connective tissue graft? Max post
229. 8 yrs pt has diastema, tooth was rotated? What’s first thing
dentist should do? Check if supernumerary teeth.
230. TAD devise placed in? Cortical bone
231. Cleidocranial: supernumerary teeth
232. Sign and symptoms of adrenal insufficiency. Came twice; given
symptoms and ask to diagnose; and given “adrenal insufficiency”
and options to choose which is a symptom of it.
233. Least invasive procedure to treat sensitivity? Fluoride or CHX
234. Sclerotic dentin bonding? Harder to bond on.
235. Leukotrienes used in asthma ? MONTELUCKAS
236. in order ? Bud-cap-bell-apposition-maturation
237. Crepitation case; discal muscle source or something like that;
diagnosis: osteoarthritis; radiography: CBCT
238. Dentin shown on palatal surface of all max ant teeth? Erosion!
239. Efficiency definition: understand in details, options were long
and confusing
240.Lower premolar has infection and sinus tract was open at
buccal vestibule at the attachment of Buccinator muscle ; which
space will be infected?
241. Pulp cap and pulpotomy why are they better in immature
tooth than non-immature?
shorter roots
increased vascularization
more odontoblasts
242. Best prognosis; internal or external resorption?
243. Cavernous sinus thrombosis source?
Acute infection upper ant teeth
244. Operculum incision type?
245. RPD allergy? Ni
246. K sparing diuretics: spirolactone
247. Tmj : MRI
248. Formation of pdl, bone, cemnetum : regeneration
249. What greater auricular nerve innervate?
A – Anterior auricular Ridge
B – Squamous part of temporal skin
C – Zygomatic arch
D – Mandibular ramus
250. Patient Health, what can you verify in visual inspection to
determine caries?
A – Deep fissures
B – Dark staining fissures
D – Transillumination
251. Can we talk about the this
1- Fulcrum line of the classe I of Kennedy?
A – Mesial to the edentulous space
B – Distal to the edentulous space
The distal of the tooth not the edentuolous space! The answer
should be A
252. Mandibular rpd with tooth 19 to 29 present Support given by
what structure?
Occlusal rest on 22
bar of rpd
Proximal plate on 29
253. Orthodontic uprighting of a mandibular second molar that has
tipped mesially into the space of a missing mandibular first molar in
an otherwise intact dentition may result in?
A. decreased overbite
B. intrusion of the mandibular second molar
C. extrusion of the mandibular second premolar
D. initial mobility of the mandibular second molar
253. Case showing clinical picture having multiple amalgam
restorations.
a.What is the bluish discoloration
amalgam corrosion
253. SYMPATHETIC AND PARASYMPJHATETICS?
253 . Acc. To the Law of concentricity -the walls of the pulp
chamber are concentric to the external surface of the tooth at -
A. Height of contour
b. CEJ
c. Midline of the pulp
254. What calcification is seen in chronic inflamed cyst?
A.Idiopathic calc.
B. Metastatic calc.
c c. Dystrophic alc.
255. Drug seeking behavior questions ?
The Stages of Change
1. Precontemplation= not considering behavior change
2. Contemplation= begins to consider behavior change
3. Preparation= preparing to take steps to change, often expresses a desire to change
255. Action= engaged in taking action towards behavior change,
often requires support
256. Maintenance= attempts to maintain a changed behavior
257. Dentist charged more for the pt. because his insurance
covers more, what ethics is involved
here there is no veracity option
A. Autonomy
b. Non maleficence
c.justice
d.beneficence
258. Pt. who is obese what asa classification?
259. .What class does pilocarpine belongs to?
A. cholinergic agonist
b. muscarinic agonist
260. Lisinopril MOA
a. blocks calcium channels
b. Flushes out sodium and water
c .Decreases peripheral vascular resistance and reduce
workload on the heart
261. Prevalence def. ?
Descriptive/Epidemiological Studies
• To quantify disease status in a community
• Prevalence= proportion of a given population that is affected
by a condition at a given time
262. Oral health literacy def.?
Health Education
• Health literacy= capacity at which individuals obtain, process and understand basic health
information and services
o Up to the dentists to bridge the gap btw what they know and understand and the
general publics knowledge and understanding
• Education alone cannot function as a method to prevent disease
263. The famous denture question which is fabricated 15 years ago
whom you don’t refer to
what is the first line of treatment to address his
chief complaint_ Upper dentures are loose
264. Given forest plot study, and asked what study is involved-
systematic review
265. .Experimental study – Randomized controlled study
266. Given smokers and non smokers followed over time ,
what type of study
A.Case control
b. cohort study
267. Given a case study, in the history given pt. is a smoker- 2pack
year history, estriadol, and poor oral hygiene
what contributes the greatest risk factor for alv. Osteitis
268. Given a case study, Pt. uses amitryptiline,
Hydrochlorothiazide, and drink sugary carbonated beverages 5-6
cans
269. what contributes the greatest risk factor for Xerostomia
270. asking the pdl classification- Loc. Vs Gen.
Treatment for aggressive periodontitis _
a.Metronidazole
b.tetracycline
c.Minocycline
271. There is an arc shaped bone loss around 30. What’s the tx
plan
a. regenerative
b. osseoresective sugery
272. An implant xray given with 8mm bone loss on mf, ml, with
4mm bone loss, what the tx plan
A. SRP only
b. SRP with antibiotics
c. Surgical debridement
273. . after an implant placement, when does the collagen matrix
begins
Pathogenesis of Gingivitis
• Stage 1, Initial Lesion—2 to 4 days, neutrophil infiltration, increased GCF
• Stage 2, Early Lesion—4 to 7 days, T lymphocyte infiltration, increased collagen loss, BOP
• Stage 3, Established Lesion—14 to 21 days, B lymphocyte infiltration including mature
plasma cells, collagen loss, clinical changes in color, contour, and consistency
• Stage 4, Advanced Lesion—transition to irreversible damage of periodontitis
274. Pt. with TOF, - surgically fully repaired. What is the antibiotic
prophylaxis
amoxicillin – 2g
275. A case with TOF, who had multiple caries. What do you do
A. Consult with ped. Cardiologist about the antibiotic prophylaxis
B. consult with pediatric dentist
276. How do you minimize tipping
A. Increase the amount of force
B. Increase the duration of force
A. Decrease the amount of force
A. Decrease the duration of force
277. A pt. with interproximal caries, what the cambra?
A. Low
b. medium
c, High
D, Extreme
278. How long does it take to develop periapical radiolucency after
pulpal necrosis????
279. According to Strindberg classification, a rct with
progressively diminished apical R/L, when do you need to take Xray
in order to retreat or refer the endodontically treated teeth
a. 6 months
b. 1 year
c. 3 years
d. 5 Years
279. A pt. with liver disorder, what lab test u take prior to
extraction
a. PTT
b. INR
c. Vit. K
280. Given a list of herbal supplements, what impact does it have
on dental treatment
a. Increase blood pressure
B. increase Blood sugar
I don’t remember the other twoo options
281. Read Myxedema coma signs and symptoms
Myxedematous Coma
• T3 & T4 are critically low
• Stress leads to bradycardia, severe hypotension, low body temperature
• Activate EMS, monitor vital signs, cover with blankets, administer IV levothyroxine
and
hydrocortisone, give IV glucose
282.. Which restoration is best for a pt with subgingival root
caries
a. Compomer
B. Modified GI
c. Composite
d. amlgam
283-C factor 3-4 questions (know everything about it)
1-C factor is best described as:
A) bonded to unbounded lower the value better
B) bonded to unbounded higher the value better
284. What is true about c factor?
a.It is ratio of the unbounded to bonded
b.It is the lowest for class 1
c.With the increase in bonded surf ,increase shrinkage
d.With the decrease in bonded surf,increase shrinkage
285. Each of the following is indicated by a high C-factor EXCEPT one. Which is
the EXCEPTION?
A. More bonded-to-unbonded restoration surface areas
B. A higher potential for bond disruption
C. A higher Calset temperature
D. More stress on the walls of the preparation
286-Does a higher c factor mean lower or higher stress on composite?
Higher
287- Dentiogenesis imperfecta what you see?
A. Obliterated pulp
B. Blue sclerae
288. what common btw PJ syndrome and Garden syndrome?
A. Pigmentation B. GI polyps
289. - x-ray and explanation is dome shape ?
290. - picture of multiple Myeloma in the skull ( so clear)
- subgingival calculus color?
A. White yellow
B. Darke black
291. how you can see the Taurondontism?
A. Clinically
B. x-ray
D. Clinically and x-ray together
292. must effected by chemo therapy?
A. Bone
B. Muscles
C. Nerves
D. Lymph nodes
- SLOB definition
292. . 35 yr old using ethinyl estradiol and smokes 20 cigars per year, had extraction 3days
back and is with severe pain at extraction site
a. What could be the reason
Dry socket
b. What has more effect
Tobacco use
292. Diabetic patient with hba1c 9
a. What complication will we see if we place implant
Poor wound healing
b. Hba1c measures glucose levels on Red blood cells
292. acetaminophen contraindicatipn in alcohol pt?
Case 1:
293. Mom come with her 8 yrs. daughter, she doesn’t speak English here daughter was
transferring, the mom have something (don’t remember) on her jaw for 3 months, bruise on
here hand.
What should the Dr do?
A. Call (some agency) immediately
B. Ask the daughter to translate and get more information from the mom.
C. Get a translator and get more information.
Case2:
294. 18 yes male have impacted canine in upper.
1. Why did the canine impact?
A. Not enough space
B. Early exfoliates of primary canine.
B. Early exfoliation of primary 1 molar.
295.. Tx for this case except?
A. Palate expander
B. Surgical orthodontic
C. Extract of 1st premolar
Case3:
296.. Old lady (come with her caregiver)with PRD not remove it out of her mouth, have
erythema all over her mouth, why? Gingival hyperplasia
2. How to treat? Antifungal
3. How to give instructions about oral hygiene to the patient?
A.Orally to the patient and her caregiver
B.orally and written to the patient and her caregiver
C. Orally only to the patient
297. 8-year-old girl come in with mom. CC “she has crowding.”
Intraoral photo and pano were provided. What is her occlusal
classification.
Class I
A. Class II Div 1
B. Class II Div 2.
C. Pseudo class III
298. ANB = 6. What the angle classification is?
Class II
299. 8-year-old patient. How many primary and how many
permanent?
12 permanent and 12 primary
300. Which tooth has three cusps.
Maxillary 3rd molar
300. .Order of congenitally missing teeth after 3rd molars.
301. Mandibular 2nd premolar, lateral incisors, maxillary
second premolar
301. A patient with only one tooth missing. What condition is
that?
A. Anodontia
B. Hypodontia
302. A patient come in with CC “my upper denture is getting
loose”. The old denture is like 15 years old. A picture was
shown (similar to this).
Questions are:
1) what is this? – denture stomatitis
2) what to treat? – Nystatin
3) what is the next course of action to make a new denture for
this patient, EXCEPT?
A. Take initial impression.
B. Take final impression
C. Refer to prosthodontist
D. Refer to OS. (I picked this)
302. Impression material to use for fixed crown prep?
A. Alginate
B. Polysulfide rubber
C. Vinyl Polysiloxane
303. MOA of aspirin
irreversible cox1 and cox2
304. Ideal tapping for maximum retention?
A. 2-5
B. 10-20
305. How much bone mineralization loss before it can show up
on xray?
a. 10-20
b. 30-40
c. 50-60
306. Patient has pain in lower jaw and shoulder since 12 hours
ago. which type of pain?
A) neuropathic
B) referred
C) psychosomatic
307. A pic with an arrow point to the cheek around. Ask you
which nerve does not supply here?
A. Maxillary
B. mandibular
C. Ophthalmic
308. Pt with an infection/swelling on the upper labial mucosa
area. Ask if the patient does not do anything. What is the
worst outcome gonna be?
A. Infection to the eye
B. Infection to maxillary sinus Ludwig’s angina
309. A patient with asthma, during the dental procedure, she is
whizzing some facial swelling. What is the first step to do?
A. Give epi
B. Give albuterol inhaler
310. Face shield is for:
A. Splatter
B. Droplet greater than 3 micron
311. GERD is caused by the dysfunction of?
Lower esophageal sphincter.
312. What the fulcrum line for a RPD (picture given).
Tricky question become it is a Kennedy class III case.
Choose no need for fulcrum.
313 . What is the common reason for implant failure?
a. Osteoporosis
b. Osteopetrosis
c. Oral hygiene
314. Your dental assistant is caught for drug abuse, and he
admits it. What is a reasonable action of next step, EXCEPT?
A. Continue to observe his behavior.
B. Send him to be counselling service.
C. Offer to pay for his rehab.
D. Suspend him from work.
315Cell responsible for root resorption?
A. Osteoblast
B. Osteoclast
316. Bacteria found in primary endodontic lesion:
Obligate anaerobic.
317. Best material to use for pulpotomy of primary teeth:
Formocresol
318. A young pt came in, CC “I want to fix my front teeth”. Pt is
young, has a history of opioid abuse, now uses
amphetamine. He has multiple broken teeth. He wants to fix
front teeth.
When is a good time to address his CC?
a. After initial appointment and treatment plan
b. After conducting behavior counseling.
319 . Two questions on what’s wrong with this pano questions.
320 . A mesial tilted #18 is shown on the Xray. The patient is
now having a spring and coil to fix it. What will be the
outcome?
The tooth will be distally tipped and extruded.
321. When dentist fail to educate patient on relationship
between smoking and oral health, this is violation of which
principle?
Beneficience
322. Hep C patient. Any precaution?
Standard Precaution
323If you discuss your patient’s case/treatment with his wife
without him knowing it. What HIPPA rule do you violate? –
Privacy
Several cases with a patient come in with a family member and
the patient does not speak English. What would you do?
Certified translator
324A question show pic like the one below and ask what
medication side effect can cause this.
a. Metformin
b. Levothyroxine
c. Atorvastatin,
d. Nifedipine
325A kid completed a dental procedure. Last time, he has a lip
bite/trauma. Mom asks for something to help recover from
the local anesthesia faster. What can you do EXCEPT?
A. Massage
B. Heat pack
C. Give OraVerse
D. Give Naloxone
326During root canal procedure, you saw blood on the tip of the
paper point. What to do?
A. Inject local anesthesia to
the PDL
B. Inject local anesthesia to
the pupal chamber
How does filler affect wear resistance?
A. Bigger filler size, better wear resistant
B. More filler content, better wear resistant
327Bulk-fill resin composition can achieve polymerization up to a
depth of:
A: 4mm
B: 5mm
C: 6mm
D: 7mm
328Know the normal range for WBCs, CD4, Platelets, HbA1C,
RBCs. I have a question with a blood test result and ask me
what is wrong with this patient.
Wbc: 4500 to 11000
Platelet: 150000 to 450000
Hba1c: less than 5.7
Pre-Diabetic: 5.7 to 6.4
Diabetic: More than 6.5
329An edentulous patient came in with a root tip on #14. What
xray do you take?
A. Pano
B. Pano and PA
330Civatte bodies - what to give - corticosteroids (lichen planus)
331HIV patient precautions-universal precautions
332A pt with a butterfly rash on the face, what condition is
associated with this? –
SLE
333A pt. with asthma and he woke up more than 5 times over
the last month. What classification is his condition?
A. Persistent mild
B. Persistent moderate
C. Persistent severe
334Poorly controlled diabetes Hba1c level?
A. 7.0-7.5
B. 8.0-8.5
335BP 146/83 is ASA.
III
336MOA of metformin
337Know when to do PTT and PT
ptt - intrinsic pathway - hemophilia, von willebrand factor
deficiency, pat taking heparin; pt - extrinsic pathway - warfarin)
338A down syndrome patient cannot control his tongue and has
limited mouth opening. Which nerve is mainly responsible for
his limited tongue movement?
A. VII
B. IX
C. X
D. XII
339When you make the sound of “v”, your incisor touches which
part of your lip?
A. Outer third
B. Middle third
C. Inner third
340If you suspect a child is being abused but you did not report
it. Which ethics do you violate?
A. Beneficence
B. Non-maleficence
341If you presented a few options for a patient, but the patient
decided on extract. What ethic principle is this?
A. Veracity
B. Beneficence
C. Autonomy
342What is the pulp diagnosis for a tooth with a sinus tract?
A. Irreversible pulpitis
B. Reversible pulpitis
C. Necrotic
343What is this curved line is on the X-ray? –
soft tissue of nose
344Fissured tongue is associated with:
a. Geographic tongue
b. Hairy tongue
345What is the most common reason for right ventricle failure:
A. Pulmonary edema
B. Pulmonary hypertension
346 -Burning mouth
Burning mouth syndrome may affect the tongue and other parts of the mouth. It
appears suddenly and can be severe, as if the mouth was scalded.
349 . -Metallic taste caused by?
Metronidazole
347 -O in pico
Outcome
348 -Meaning of synostosis
QUESTION: What is synostosis? ABNORMAL FUSION OF BONES
QUESTION: What is craniosynostosis? Early closure of suture between bones
-Word that mean large space between eyes
351. Hypertelorism
349 -Syndrome that contain osteoid
Gardner
Gorlin g
Cledocranial
Ectodermal dysplasia
350 -TGF beta
TGF beta inhibits(something to do with perio inflammation)
A) th2 cells
B) t cells
C) antigen presenting cells
351 -8 years became uncooperative in the middle of appointment, what to do?
Talk to him firmly
Try to know the reason
Stop and make another appointment
Call the parent to enter the room
352 -Pt alcohol and opioid abuser, had peptic ulcer and liver cirrhosis, which
analgesic we will give
Ibuprofen
Acetaminophen
Naloxone
Something else
-
355. Contraindications of AED
not given to pt under 12
Not given to hypertension pt
Other 2 options
356. -Pt heart stop, what to do
Call 911
Start compression
Start respiratory
Other option
357. -Leader nurse dealing bad with the lower nurses, and the dentist ignore
that, what ethic he violate
Justice
Pt autonomy
Veracity
Beneficence
358. Inhalation sedation with flow rate 6 L, 3.5 L nitrous oxide, 2.5 L oxygen,
what is the present of nitrous
36%
38%
40%
58%
358. Which of the following materials affect resin polymerization?
a. Zinc Oxid Eugenol
b. glass ionomer
358. Which of the following is the correct sequencing of steps for the placement of a
liner?
a. etch- liner - bond
b. liner- etch- bond
c. etch – bond- liner
d. bond- etch – liner
359. Which nerve is affected in Bell's palsy
Facial Nerve
Note: Bell's palsy is a non-progressive neurological disorder of the facial nerve (7th
cranial nerve). This disorder is
characterized by the sudden onset of facial paralysis that may be preceded by a slight
fever, pain behind the ear on
the affected side and weakness on one side of the face.
360. -Midazolam increase the serious side effects of
Ibuprofen
Hydrocodone
Acetaminophen
Something else
361. -MOA epinephrine antagonise histamine
Reversing its actions
Block it’s receptors
Produce effect opposite to it
Other option
362. -In mixed dentition
Ant teeth move labially and post move distally
Ant lingually post mesially
Ant lingually post lingually
Ant labially post labially
363. -Child with low carries risk, has small white spot, and he is in under
fluoride community
What to do
Fluoride every 3 months
Fluoride every 6 month
Brush with fluoride toothpaste once daily
Other option
364. Adult with no carries except non cavitated white spot, what to do
5% fluoride varnish
Remove it and put glass ionomer
Remove it and put composite
365. Pic of gingival hyperplasia, what’s the cause
Calcium channel blocker’s
Other options
366. -How tetracycline cancel penicillin
Increase metabolism of penicillin
Increase renal excretion of penicillin
Decrease sensitivity of its receptors
Other option
367. -How tetracycline affect bacteria
Inhibit protein synthesis
Inhibit cell wall
Other options
368. -We should remove calculus, why
It cause recession
Plaque retention
Other 2 options
-368. Why maintenance phase after 3 months
Pathogen accumulate after 3 months
Bone level change
Good for insurance
Other option
369. -Metastatic oral SSC go where?
Lungs
Kidney
Liver
Gingiva
370. -If we do flap all around the mandible, possibly destruction of
Mentalis muscle attachment
Genial muscle attachment
Mental nerve
IAN
371. most positive aspiration occurs in
IAN
Go gate
Varasin or something
Mental nerve
372. Common in myofacial pain and trigrminal neurolagia
Presence of trigger zone
Paroxysmal pain
Dull pain
Other option
373. Pt with new upper complete denture, with pain when moving the
mandible to the right, why?
Fatigue of left lateral pterygoid muscle
Overextension in the left distobuccal ares
Other options
374. Where to put selain?
Enamel
Dentine
Restoration margins
Restoration liguto or something like that I don’t know what is it
375. Frontal bossing and small facial features occur in
Dentinogensis imperfecta
Osteogensis imperfecta
Cledocrainal
Congenital Syphilis
376. Kid with hypopititurism what do you expect to see
Small clinical crowns
Protruded mandible
Root hypercementosis
Other option
377. Have periodontal disease more then normal pt
Less than normal pt
Equal to normal pt
Other option
378. Each of the following is a risk factor of TOF except one.which is the exception?
A.Maternal Alcholic
B.Maternal folic acid supplementation
C.Smoking
D.Deficit of iron
379. IM injection, what reduces absorption
Exercise
Heart failure
Vasoconstriction
Drug in form of insoluble complex
380. Developmental cyst occurs at midline
Nasolabilal
Thyroglossal duct cyst
381. Which is not contraindications of implant
Controlled DM
Cardiac pt
Other options
382. Drug abuse what to give ,
A tramadol
B ibuprofen
C acetaminophen plus hydrocodone
D acetaminophen plus codeine
383. All of the following are advantages of flexible removable
partial denture
compared to conventional rpd what is the exception
A lack of rigidity
B cost
C esthetics
D interaction with soft tissue interface
384. Hygienist told you that the patient is commenting on her
body inappropriately,what
is the first best step of action??
A Discuss with the pt that this is unacceptable and
b.would dismiss the patient if this behaviour is repeated
Refer to another dentist
C. and let him know of this
D. C Dismiss the patient
385. Risk of osteosarcoma ,Paget disease
osteosarcoma - Sunray or sunburst appearance on rx
Pagets - cotton wool appearance
Tretment paget : bisphoponat calsytonin
386. What levels are considered poorly controlled.
Greater Than 9.
Among diabetic patients, a Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level greater than 9.0% indicates
poor control of diabetes. Poor control of diabetes is a
risk factor for complications.
387. Patient feels lightheaded after LA. No relevant medical history .What should
you do?
A- call 911
B- Give Aspirin
C-Give nitroglycerine
D-Give oxygen
388. TURNER TEETH ?
389. Which one is NOT included in the social determinant of health?
A. Socioeconomic status
B. residence place
C. Medications side effects
390. Accessory branch of mylohyoid nerve innervate- a. Any mandibular teeth b.
Premolars only c. Incisors only
d. Molars only
e. Premolars and molars only
391. A down syndrome patient cannot control his tongue and has limited mouth
opening. Which nerve is mainly responsible for his limited tongue movement?
A. VII
B. IX
C. X
D. XII
392. Space just next to thorax
a. Retropharyngeal
b. Parapharyngeal
c.Submandibular
393. XEROSTOMIA ?
393. What is the best pontic for maxillary first premolar?
a. Hygienic
b. saddle
c. Modified ridge lap
393. Which of the following anesthesia techniques needs a higher concentration of
anesthetic?
a. Ian
b. gowgates
c. infiltrative
d. mental
393. best clinical exam to classify malocclusion
a. lateral intrabucal
b. lateral extrabucal
c. anterior intrabucal
d. anterior extrabucal
we can use canine and molar relation to check for malocculsuion
Pt was hit in the region of ramus, Pt had deviation of the jaw. Which muscle is
involved?
a.medial pterygoid
b. Lateral pterygoid
c. Masseter
d.Temporalis
what muscles move the mandible to the right:
A) lateral pterygoid
B) medial pterygoid
C) buccinator
Which of the following occlusal schemes would be the most ideal for complete
dentures?
a. In Centric relation with bilateral balanced occlusion
b. In Centric relation with mutually occlusion
c. In Centric occlusion and bilateral balanced occlusion
What happens in posterior occlusion in the anterior guide?
posterior disocclusion
Which of the following occlusal schemes would be the most ideal for complete
dentures?
a. In Centric relation with bilateral balanced occlusion
b. In Centric relation with mutually occlusion
c. In Centric occlusion and bilateral balanced occlusion
Veneer case, common failure due to?
a. Under preparation leading to fracture of incisal.
b. Under preparation leading to fracture of gingival
c. Overpreparation leads to fracture of incisal.
d. Overpreparation leads to fracture of gingival.
All OF the following are primary effects of opioids EXCEPT one. Which is the
EXCEPTION?
A-pain reduction
B-sedation
C-euphoria
D-altered perception
Pt had PPD skin test positive , DM 2, SLE
Type IV hypersenstivity :
1. Somethng Tuberculosis or BCG
2. Ms remission
3. Progression of tb to MS
392. Which benefits in managing dental Stress :
A .Prednisone
esomeprazole
C. hydroxychloroquine
d. Mycophenolate
392. Pt. with DM type 1 , blurred vision, fruity breath, All expected in this pt. except?
a. Increase gluconeogenesis
b. Increase glycogenolysis
c. Increase glycolysis
d. I forgot
392. Which has greatest malignant potential?
1. Junctional nevus
2. Oral melanotic macule
3. Granular cell tumor
4. White sponge nevus
392. Patient arrived for restorative treatment on tooth 5. What would be a challenge in
treating this tooth?
a) mesial concavity of root
b) mesial marginal ridge
c) distal marginal ridge
392. Drugs that reduce Salivary flow except:
a.Pilocarpine
b.Scopolamine
c.Glycopyrrolate
d.Diphenhydramine
391. Lower left buccal space abscess, Tooth 18 grossly carious, 2 carpules of 2%
lidocaine given, Patient still
reports pain during extraction. Which of the following is most likely contributing to the
lack of profound
anesthesia?
a. Low pH
b. Insufficient amount of local anesthetic given
c. Allodynia of the soft tissue
391. Premature shedding of deciduous teeth and eruption of permanent teeth seen in
(accelerated eruption)
a. Rickets
b. Cretinism
c. Congential hyperthyroidism
d. Downs syndrome
391. Patient arrived for restorative treatment on tooth 5. What would be a challenge in
treating this tooth?
a) mesial concavity of root
b) mesial marginal ridge
c) distal marginal ridge
391. With which occludes the tooth #5?
a. mesial of tooth 27
b. distal of tooth 27
c. mesial of tooth 28
d. distal of tooth 28
391. Radiograph with vertical bone loss on distal has mild radiolucency on the mesial
surface of the max 1st premolar( 3 options)
A) Circumferential
B) Crater
C) Horizontal
392.
392. Regarding Teacher Collins Syndrome, all are true except:
A-small ears
B-down slanted palpebral fissures
C-cleft lip
D-retrognathic mandible
393. Radiograph with vertical bone loss on distal has mild radiolucency on the mesial
surface of the max 1st premolar.
A) Circumferential
B) Crater
C) Horizonta
393. Which of the following are laboratory values in diagnosing a re-infarction
that occurs a few days after initial myocardial infarction?
A. Troponin I
B. Troponin C
C. CPK-MB
D. D- dimer
393. During reflex gag, which muscle depresses soft palate?
a. tensor veli palatin
b. levator veli palatin
c. palatoglossus
394.
395. . Most common communicable disease in health workers?
A. Tuberculosis
B. Hepatitis B
C. HIV
396. which disease OSHA does not ask for the test to be performed for
workers
A-Hep C
B-HIV
C-tetanus
397. Patient taking contraceptives and getting an extraction, all of these
are true regarding giving antibiotics, except?
A - can hinder with contraceptive
B - can cause allergic response
C - can cause GIT irritation
D - can hinder with anelgesics
398. white lesion with irregular borders on gingiva of upper left premolar
region.What all can be the diagnosis EXCEPT
A) Actinic keratosis
B) lichen planus
C) leukoplakia
D) candidiasis
399. What is the reason associated??
A) Coronal leakage
B) external resorption
C) incomplete endo fill
D) extruded endo fill
400. The teeth look shorter than normal in radiograph, what reason?
a. decreased angle horizontal
b. decreased angle vertical
c. increased angle horizontal
d. increased angle vertical*
401. Patient’s box, describes lesion White, possible diagnoses, EXCEPT
a. Lichen Planus
b. leukoplakia*
c. chemical burn
d. Candidiasis
Note: Leukoplakia is clinical description , NOT A DIAGNOSIS***
402.
403. case of upper left 2nd molar ...endo treated few years ago..No crown was there
on endo treated tooth..Patient complaint of pain in this area..how to proceed with this
case??
A) apical surgery
B) ortho grade endo treatment
C) Extraction
404. How saliva helps in reminerlisation of enamel??
A) by neutralizing acids
B) saliva has calcium and phosphate ions which helps in remineralisation
C) saliva releases fluorapatite.
405. Rheumatic fever willl lead to? - infective endocarditis.
# Autoimmune condition associated with synovial membrane has following features?
A) Weight bearing joints most prone
B) Antigens against joint and heart linings
C) Most common in older men
406.
407. History of MI 2 years back..Aspirin and other medications..Vertical root
fracture,,nonrestorable..
After treatment the dentist made his chair upright and the patient complained of
dizziness.
. What should be the first step?
A) Give him crushed aspirin sublingually
B) Position him supine
C)Trendelenburg Position
408. WHERE TO MOVE THE CONDYLE FROM CENTRIC RELATION TO OCCLUSION?
ANTERIOR,
POSTERIOR,
SUPERIOR
409. Patient 8 yrs, Fallot’s tetralogy, repaired, allergic to penicillin, what is the ideal
conduct before
treatment?
a. consult to pediatric cardiologist *
b. consult to odontopediatric
c. Give him amoxicilina
d. Give him clyndamicin
410.
411. Refusing patient bez patient doesn't have money.
Which ethical principle is violated??
1- autonomy
2- non mal
3- beneficence 4- veracity
412. Patient had 2nd premolar in left mandibular region in crossbite,mild crowding
was present in mandibular región...
Management of crossbite?
A)finger spring in removable prosthesis
B)need to have or get space to move teeth in
C)extraction
413. which molding material can be altered if it contacts a latex glove?
addition silicone (PVS)
415. Dentist is cleaning the canals and suddenly it starts bleeding a lot and pt says
that it hurts.
a. accident of Sodium hypochlorite *
b. rest of the pulp
c. anesthetic low
416. why dual-cure resin is better to cement post ?
Adequate polymerization
Dual-cured resin cements provides the advantages of both light and chemically
activated resins, reach adequate degree of polymerization
and provide an extended working time due to the easily controlled light-curing
mechanism
417.
418. 10 years old patient with edentulous area in upper right canine region. Patient
box already had band and loop space maintainer placed 6 months ago in upper right
region for premature loss of upper right primary 1st molar.
Radiograph: upper right permanent canine was seen erupting very near to occlusal
plane, occlusal bulge on gingiva was also present in canine region on observing
carefully
Which space maintainer is needed?
A) no space maintainer
B) band and loop
C)Nance
419. why dual-cure resin is better to cement post ?
Adequate polymerization
Dual-cured resin cements provides the advantages of both light and chemically
activated resins, reach adequate degree of polymerization
and provide an extended working time due to the easily controlled light-curing
mechanism
420. When does palate closure get complete?
A. 1-1.5 yrs after menarche in girls
B. It happens after In boys 1-2yrs of completion in girls
421.
422. crepitus is associated with -> arthritis
True.
Clicking sounds in disc displacement with reduction
Disc displacement Without reduction no sounds.
423. Which of the following occlusal schemes would be the most ideal for complete
dentures?
In Centric relation with bilateral balanced occlusion
424. Memory lapses and difficulty in organization, what is the classification of
alzheimers?
A) mild
B) moderate
C) severe
425.
426. Guide workers to return to work only when they no longer have the symptoms, it
is a level of care?
a. adm control
b. engineer contr
427. How long after surgery does collagen deposit start?
a.1-6 weeks
b. hours - 7 days
c. minutes to hours
d. 3 months
428. All are correct regarding chronic bronchitis, except one, which is the exception?
A-underweight
B-cyanotic
C-elevated hemoglobin
D-wheezing
429. All of the following are dental considerations for patients with well-controlled
adrenal insufficiency EXCEPT one. Which is the EXCEPTION?
A-provide adequate steroid supplementation.
B-avoid epinephrine
C-monitor BP during procedure
D-avoid fluconazole
430.
431. -which of the following should be given to a patient with Addison crisis
A-IM glucagon
B-IV diphenhydramine
C-IM epinephrine
D-IV hydrocortisone
432. All of the following are considered to be treatment options for an active MRONJ
except one , which is the exception?
A-chlorohexidine rinse
B-local debridement
C-hyperbaric oxygen
D-use of bevacizumab
433.
434. Most well-tolerated force by implant: vertical, horizontal
vertical , horizontal force is worst
435. A cardiac arrest patient, Normal vitals but the patient has become cynotic , what
will you do?
A-administer nitroglycerin
B-administer oxygen
C-activate EMS
436. patiente with bad actitude ?
437.
lady came to the office with the husband and the dad , the dad was the patient : the
dad had bad periodontitis , lots of calculus , haven’t been to the dentist in couple. Of
years, clinical show bruise in the wrist and on the face on the zygomatic area, lots of
caries and broken teeth with just root tip left and bleeding gums.
A) should you report immediately
B) ask the patient separately
C)ask the daughter what happenened
438. lefort III ?
439. PATIENT DEGRRE 6 ?
440. Patient with an open bit and Class III, what can cause it. except?
a) Genetic
b) Mouth respirator
c) Tongue Thrust
d) Digital Suction
441. WHERE IS THE POINT b?
442. Distal step clase ? 2
443. clse 2 division 1 ?
444. 8. Cor pulmonale
Cor pulmonale is a condition that causes the right side of the heart to fail. Long-term
high blood pressure in the arteries of the lung and right ventricle of the heart can lead
to cor
445. Idiopathic osteosclerosis and condensing osteitis differentiating feature
Vitality
Idiopathic vital
Condensing chronic pulpitis
446. Stafne bone defect location and other names of it
a. Posterior mandible overlying mandibular canal
b. Posterior mandible above mandibular canal
c. Posterior mandible under mandibular canal
d. Anterior mandible overlying mandibular canal
447.
448. X ray asking to identify Periapical cemento osseous dysplasia
449. What phase of treatment is dental caries restored?
a) Acute
b) Disease Control
c) definitive
d) restorative
450. Adrenal crisis, treatment?
a. Corticosteroids oral
c. Benzodiazepines IV
d. Benzodiazepines Oral
451. clase 2 ?
452.
453. wich is quad helix ?
454. P valium ?
455. Pt .loss the organization and fotgot names ?
456. \what anestetis has PABA ?
BY ALONDRA