Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
DIVISION OF MISAMIS ORIENTAL
DISTRICT OF TAGOLOAN
STA. ANA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

2nd QUARTER EXAM – MATHEMATICS

General Instructions
1. Strictly “NO OPEN NOTES”.
2. DO NOT WRITE anything on this questionnaire.
3. DO NOT SHARE your answers with your classmate/s.
4. Talking with your classmate/s while taking the exam is prohibited.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in a loss of 5 - 10 points.

TEST I. Encircle the letter before each. (1-15).

1. The cost c of mango varies directly as its weight w. This relationship is written as
k k
a. c = kw b. k = cw c. w = d. c =
c w
2. The number of hours h required to finish a job varies inversely as the numbers of workers w on the job. This relationship is
written as
k h
a. h = kw b. h = c. w = kh d. =w
w k
3. Which is an example of direct variation?
3 3
a. xy = 5 b. y= c. y = 2x d. =x
x y
k
4. An encoder can type n words in t hours. The formula that relates n to t is n = . What kind of variation is it?
t
a. Inverse b. direct c. joint d. combined
5. Given that y varies directly as x and y = 56 when x = 7, find the variation constant.
a. 7 b. 8 c. 28 d. 392
6. What happen to S when t is tripled in the equation S = 2t?
a. S is halved b. S is doubled c. S is tripled d. S becomes zero
7. If y varies directly as x and y = 6 when x = 4, find y when x = 10.
a. 3 b. 4 c. 15 d. 24
k
8. What happens to y when x is doubled in the relation y=
x
a. y is tripled b. y is doubled c. y is divided by 3 d. y is halved
9. y varies inversely as x and y = 50 when x = 4, find y when x = 40.
a. 5 b. 10 c. 40 d. 50
10. If 2 men can do a portion of a job in 8 days, how many men can do the same job in 4 days?
a. 7 b. 6 c. 5 d. 4
11. Jaimee’s income varies directly as the number of days that she works. If she earns Php 12000 in 20 days, how much will she
earn if she work twice as long?
a. Php 26000 b. Php 24000 c. Php 20000 d. Php 16000
12. If p varies directly as q and inversely as r, then which of the following equations describes the relation among the three
variables p,q, and r?
kq kr I kr k
a. p = b. p = c. = d. p =
r q p q qr
13. If s varies jointly as r and t and inversely as q, then which of the following equations describes the relation among the three
variables s, r, t and q.
kqt rkt krt kqr
a. s = b. s = c. s = d. s =
r q q t
1
14. If h varies jointly as j 2 and i and inversely as g, and h = 50 when j = 2, i = 5, and g = , find h when j = 4, i = 10,
2
 1
and g = .
4
a. 25 b. 100 c. 800 d. 805
15. What do you call “ k “ in variation?
a. Numerical Coefficient b. variation c. variable d. Constant

TEST II. Translate each statement into a mathematical sentence.

1.The fare f of a passenger varies directly as the distance d of his destination.

2.The rate r at which a person types a certain manuscript varies inversely as the time t spent in typing.

3.P varies jointly as q and r.

4.W varies jointly as c and the square of a and inversely as b.

5.The cost c per person of renting a private resort varies inversely as the number n of persons sharing the rent.

6.The cost c of fish varies directly as its weight w in kilograms.

7.V is jointly proportional with l and h

8.The pressure P of a gas varies directly as its temperature t and inversely as its volume V.

9.The acceleration A of a moving object varies directly as the distance d it travels and inversely as the square of the time t it travels.

10. The area A of a parallelogram varies jointly as the base b and the altitude h.

11. An employee’s salary S varies directly as the number of days d he has worked.

12. The mass m of an object is inversely proportional as the acceleration due to gravity g.

13. P varies directly as the square of x and inversely as s.

14. The area A of a triangle is directly proportional to its height h.

15. The electric voltage V varies jointly as the current I and the resistance R.

TEST III. SOLVING. Solve the following.

1. If y is directly proportional to x and y = 24 when x = 6, find y when x = 4.

2. If m varies inversely as n and m = 10 when n = 2, find the constant of the variation.

3. Find the equation of variation where a varies jointly as b and c, and a = 36 when b = 3 and c = 4.

4. If z varies directly as x and inversely as y, and z = 9 when x = 6 and y = 2. Find z when x = 8

and y = 12.

“MATH can be related to our lives. It teaches us to always careful with the SIGNS”