LESSON 1
CURRENT STATE OF ICT
CURRENT STATE OF ICT TECHNOLOGY
Lesson Objectives
• Identify varied online platforms and sites.
• Compare and contrast the nuances of varied online platforms, sites,
and content to best achieve specific class objectives or address
situational challenges.
• Evaluate existing online creation tools, platforms and applications in
developing ICT content
• Understand the Internet and the World Wide Web
• Learn the different trends in ICT platforms.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Digital transformation
“The use of new,
does involve the
fast and
application of new
frequently
technology.
changing digital
technology to
solve problems.”
Important aspect of digital
transformation isn’t the
TECHNOLOGY itself,but the
transformation of culture and practices of the
organization itself.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
The FUNDAMENTAL
COMPONENT of Digital
Transformation are the
following :
• ICT
• INTERNET
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Information and Communications Technology
the use of existing digital technologies to help each and every
individual, business, and organization with the use of information.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
A platform for communication which can easily communicate
by means of end devices.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
ICT deals with anything that
Stores (saves),
Retrieves (open),
Manages,
Communicates,
Transmit (send), and
Collects information
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Examples :
Personal computers,
Mobile devices,
Emailing,
Television,
Network,
Hardware and software, and
Any other I/O devices.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
CONVERGENT TECHNOLOGY
Technological convergence is a term that
- describes bringing previously unrelated
technologies together, often in a single
device. (radio in a phone, calculator in a
phone, etc.)
- Prior to the widespread adoption of
smartphones, consumers generally
BEST EXAMPLE :
relied on a collection of single-purpose Smartphones, smart tv, android tv,
devices. smart watch and the likes
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Internet
Internet is a global system interconnected networks of computers
- linked by cables, wiring, wireless connections, etc.
- the internet transmits data thru packet switching using an Internet Protocol (IP).
It consists of millions of networks from
everywhere including homes, schools,
government, businesses, religious
organizations, and almost everywhere.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
World Wide Web
World Wide Web is a collection of documents and other resources linked by hyperlinks
and Uniform Resource Locators (URLs). The World Wide Web services are accessible via
the internet, also a world wide web is a way of exchanging information between
computer on the internet.
Invented by Tim-Berners Lee on 1991.
BROWSER
Example of URL :
http://www.yahoo.com
www.yahoo.com URL is also known as the web
yahoo.com address or internet address
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
World Wide Web
Each URL had a domain name to identify what type of organization is the website.
Examples :
- .com is the very common one; almost all websites started with this
- .edu is for education
- .ph is for the Philippines
- .gov is for government agencies
- .org for NGO
- .net is for internet related organizations
and the list just goes on and on. . .
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
EVOLUTION OF World Wide Web
With the growth of technology the World Wide Web (WWW) has extremely changed
over time. The advancement of the new technologies enables WWW to also feature
functionalities that born the three Web of the history, namely
Web 1.0
Web 2.0
Web 3.0
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Dynamic Web (WEB 2.0)
• Allows users to interact with the page: instead of just reading a page.
• The user may be able to comment or create a user account.
• The user is able to see a website differently than others.
• Web 2.0 coined by Darcy DeNucci in 1999.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Dynamic Web (WEB 2.0)
FEATURES WEB 2.0
• FOLKSONOMY allows users to collectively classify and find information
using freely chosen keywords (e.g. "tagging" by facebook).
== Tagging uses the pound sign #, often referred to as hashtag.
• RICH USER EXPERIENCE dynamic content that is responsive to user input
(e.g., a user can "click" on an image to enlarge it or find out more
information)
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Dynamic Web (WEB 2.0)
FEATURES WEB 2.0
• USER PARTICIPATION the owner of website is not the only one who is
able to put content. Others are able to place a content on their own
by means of comments, reviews, and evaluation.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Dynamic Web (WEB 2.0)
FEATURES WEB 2.0
• LONG TAIL services that are offered on demand rather than on a one-
time purchase. This is synonymous to subscribing to a data plan that
charges you for the amount of time you spent in the Internet, or a data
plan that charges you for the amount of bandwidth you used.
• SOFTWARE AS A SERVICE users will subscribe to a software only when
needed rather than purchasing them.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Semantic Web (WEB 3.0)
Semantic Web is a movement led by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C).
Semantic web provides a common framework that allows data to be shared and
reused across application, enterprise, and community boundaries.
The aim of web 3.0 is to have machines or servers understand the user’s
preferences to be able to deliver web content specifically targeting the user.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
EVOLUTION OF World Wide Web
DIGITAL PLATFORM
ONLINE PLATFORMS
DIGITAL PLATFORM
or simply referred to as the “platform”
is a digital infrastructure or framework that enables multiple parties :
= users = businesses = developers
To interact, collaborate, or conduct various activities online.
These platforms Platforms can serve
provide a foundation various purposes and
for digital services, can be found in
applications, or different industries and
content delivery. contexts.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
Online platforms and their purposes aid individuals as they help
users to communicate with each other and to gather information.
Online platforms support so many of
our daily activities that we have
become dependent on them in our
personal and professional lives.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
TYPES OF ONLINE PLATFORMS
SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORM
E-COMMERCE PLATFORMS
CONTENT SHARING AND STREAMING
COMMUNICATION AND COLLABORATIVE
EDUCATIONAL PLATFORMS
ONLINE PLATFORMS
TYPES OF ONLINE PLATFORMS
MARKETPLACE PLATFORMS
CROWDSOURCING AND CROWDFUNDING
GAMING PLATFORMS
REVIEW AND RECOMMENDATION PLATFORMS
NEWS AND INFORMATION PLATFORMS
ONLINE PLATFORMS
SOCIAL MEDIA
Social media platforms are
online digital spaces where
individuals and communities
can create, share, and
interact with content,
connect with others, and
engage in various forms of
communication.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
SOCIAL MEDIA
Facebook: A social networking platform for connecting
with friends and sharing updates.
Instagram: A photo and video-sharing platform.
Twitter: A microblogging platform for sharing short
messages.
LinkedIn: A professional networking platform.
TikTok: A platform for sharing short-form videos.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
SOCIAL MEDIA
The Digital 2022 April Global
Statshot Report found that there
are 4.65 billion social media
users on the planet. That’s 58.7%
of the global population, many of
whom are using social media as a
primary source of information.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
Top 10 Social Media Platforms Compared
MAU* Revenue Launched
Facebook 2.9 billion $85.96 billion 2004
2 YouTube 2.2 billion $28.8 billion 2005
3 WhatsApp 2 billion $5.5 billion 2009
4 Instagram 2 billion $24 billion 2010
5 TikTok 1 billion $11 billion 2016
6 Snapchat 538 million $1.06 billion 2011
7 Pinterest 444 million $575 million 2005
8 Reddit 430 million $289.9 million 2010
9 LinkedIn 250 million $12. 4 billion 2006
10 Twitter 217 million $5.42 billion 2003
ONLINE PLATFORMS
E-COMMERCE PLATFORMS
E-commerce platforms are
digital tools and websites that
enable businesses to sell
products or services online.
These platforms provide a
range of features and
functionalities to help
businesses create and
manage their online stores,
process transactions, and
interact with customers.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
E-COMMERCE PLATFORMS
Amazon: An online marketplace for buying
and selling products.
eBay: An auction-based platform for buying
and selling various items.
Shopify: An e-commerce platform for
businesses to create online stores.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
CONTENT SHARING AND STREAMING
Content sharing and
streaming platforms are
digital platforms that
facilitate the distribution,
sharing, and consumption of
various types of content, such
as videos, music, podcasts,
articles, and more, over the
internet.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
CONTENT SHARING AND STREAMING
These platforms provide users
with access to a wide range
of content and often offer
features for uploading,
sharing, and discovering new
content.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
CONTENT SHARING AND STREAMING
YouTube: A video-sharing
platform.
Netflix: A subscription-based
streaming service for movies
and TV shows.
Spotify: A music streaming
platform.
Medium: A platform for
publishing and reading articles.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
COMMUNICATION AND COLLABORATIVE PLATFORMS
Communication and
collaboration platforms are
digital tools and software
solutions designed to
facilitate effective
communication, information
sharing, and collaboration
among individuals and
teams, often in a business or
organizational context.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
COMMUNICATION AND COLLABORATIVE PLATFORMS
These platforms help
streamline communication,
enable real-time
collaboration, and improve
productivity.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
COMMUNICATION AND COLLABORATIVE PLATFORMS
Zoom: A video conferencing
platform.
Slack: A team collaboration
platform for messaging and file
sharing.
Microsoft Teams: A collaboration
platform integrated with
Microsoft Office tools.
Discord: A communication
platform for communities and
gamers.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
EDUCATIONAL PLATFORMS
Educational platforms, also
known as e-learning
platforms or learning
management systems (LMS),
are digital tools and online
environments designed to
support education and
training.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
EDUCATIONAL PLATFORMS
These platforms provide a
range of features and
resources to facilitate
learning, whether in
traditional educational
settings, corporate training, or
self-paced online courses.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
EDUCATIONAL PLATFORMS
Moodle: An open-source
learning management
system.
Coursera: An online platform
offering courses from
universities and institutions.
Khan Academy: An
educational platform
providing free courses and
tutorials.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
EDUCATIONAL PLATFORMS
UCLM STUDENT PORTAL
CANVAS (LMS)
ONLINE PLATFORMS
OTHER ONLINE PLATFORMS
Marketplace Platforms:
Airbnb: A platform for renting accommodations from hosts.
Uber: A ride-sharing and transportation platform.
TaskRabbit: A platform for hiring people to perform various tasks.
Crowdsourcing and Crowdfunding Platforms:
Kickstarter: A crowdfunding platform for creative projects.
Upwork: A platform for freelancers and clients to connect for work.
News and Information Platforms:
The New York Times Online: A digital news platform.
Reddit: A platform for discussions, news, and user-generated content.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
OTHER ONLINE PLATFORMS
Gaming Platforms:
Steam: A digital distribution platform for video games.
Xbox Live: An online gaming and social platform for Xbox users.
Twitch: A platform for live streaming video game content.
Review and Recommendation Platforms:
Yelp: A platform for user-generated reviews of businesses.
TripAdvisor: A travel platform with user reviews and recommendations.
ONLINE PLATFORMS
RESOURCES
https://www.google.com/search?q=examples+of+social+media&sxsrf=ALeKk02qvBex8JKIFG1-
waPdH_lyQN8tAA:1612049729835&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi77Iac6cTuAhVVM94KHQLvBUwQ_AUoAXoECBwQAw&biw=1440&bih=789#imgrc=OPlS_2
xYK9gshM
https://www.google.com/search?q=TRENDS+IN+ICT&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwii_Iuf6cTuAhW0gsYKHblbAGwQ2-
cCegQIABAA&oq=TRENDS+IN+ICT&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzICCAAyAggAMgYIABAFEB4yBggAEAUQHjIGCAAQBRAeMgYIABAFEB4yBggAEAUQHjIECAAQGDIECAAQGDIEC
AAQGDoHCAAQsQMQQzoECAAQQzoFCAAQsQNQiP0MWMKUDWD7lQ1oAHAAeACAAfYBiAHOEpIBBTAuOS40mAEAoAEBqgELZ3dzLXdpei1pbWfAAQE&sclient=img&ei=
SO0VYKK4DLSFmga5t4HgBg&bih=789&biw=1440#imgrc=IrctvvPP8iMP5M
https://www.google.com/search?q=web+1.0,+2.0,+3.0&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjtuaaRo9ruAhWBNKYKHTl2Am0Q_AUoAXoECAUQAw&biw=1440&bi
h=789#imgrc=biCLeCH6EonXKM
https://www.google.com/search?q=web+1.0,+2.0,+3.0&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjtuaaRo9ruAhWBNKYKHTl2Am0Q_AUoAXoECAUQAw&biw=1440&bi
h=789#imgrc=fpqwB27VCT-odM
https://www.google.com/search?q=ict+in+home&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwj88eOSo9ruAhUcx4sBHduoB-4Q2-
cCegQIABAA&oq=ict+in+home&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzICCAAyAggAMgYIABAFEB46BAgAEEM6BwgAELEDEEM6BQgAELEDOggIABCxAxCDAToECAAQGFCCziJYtdgiYNrZI
mgAcAB4AIABtQGIAd4JkgEDMi45mAEAoAEBqgELZ3dzLXdpei1pbWfAAQE&sclient=img&ei=kiwhYPzgCJyOr7wP29Ge8A4&bih=789&biw=1440#imgrc=JXEw-oZrBqaURM
https://www.google.com/search?q=ict+in+home&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwj88eOSo9ruAhUcx4sBHduoB-4Q2-
cCegQIABAA&oq=ict+in+home&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzICCAAyAggAMgYIABAFEB46BAgAEEM6BwgAELEDEEM6BQgAELEDOggIABCxAxCDAToECAAQGFCCziJYtdgiYNrZI
mgAcAB4AIABtQGIAd4JkgEDMi45mAEAoAEBqgELZ3dzLXdpei1pbWfAAQE&sclient=img&ei=kiwhYPzgCJyOr7wP29Ge8A4&bih=789&biw=1440#imgrc=_mUfadkQ5qjftM
https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwib76Clq4n6AhUECt4KHSCOAw0QFnoECAoQAQ&url=https%3A%
2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FEmpowermentTechnologiesETECH%2Fposts%2Fglossary1-assistive-media-a-component-under-assistive-technology-at-which-is-a-
g%2F226750687749204%2F&usg=AOvVaw0BReXoDDChAWZpRit9RaLz
collaborative platform - Google Search
RESOURCES
https://www.google.com/search?q=ict&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwiNk9WGr-zyAhW5y4sBHeK3CaQQ2-
cCegQIABAA&oq=ict&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzIHCCMQ7wMQJzIHCCMQ7wMQJzIECAAQQzILCAAQgAQQsQMQgwEyBAgAEEMyBQgAEIAEMgUIABCABDIICAAQgAQQsQMyCAgAEIAEELEDMg
UIABCABDoKCAAQsQMQgwEQQzoHCAAQsQMQQ1Cm2gpY8OUKYNvnCmgBcAB4AIABvwKIAdoEkgEHMi4xLjAuMZgBAKABAaoBC2d3cy13aXotaW1nwAEB&sclient=img&ei=cxg3Yc2NErmXr7w
P4u-moAo&bih=789&biw=1440#imgrc=uyO61FND4u2xWM
https://www.google.com/search?q=ict&hl=en&sxsrf=AOaemvIvMpaN3oNkvRZfH1QaZ5PTpAeqhA:1631000966878&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjK44iKsOzyAhXQCN4KHesLDzY
Q_AUoAXoECAEQAw&biw=1440&bih=789#imgrc=GLeQlgZpz79A9M.
https://www.google.com/search?q=gadgets&sxsrf=AOaemvJWpsU1LBKSw-Nd8-
u31IIeSyX1sA:1631185996448&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiHxoWv4fHyAhWSwpQKHVETDOoQ_AUoAXoECAIQAw&biw=1440&bih=789#imgrc=RiHgY5ZssQ2AIM.
https://www.google.com/search?q=web+1.0&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwj2m4ew4fHyAhVPxosBHfRkCMEQ2-
cCegQIABAA&oq=web+1.0&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzILCAAQgAQQsQMQgwEyCwgAEIAEELEDEIMBMgUIABCABDIFCAAQgAQyBQgAEIAEMgUIABCABDIFCAAQgAQyBQgAEIAEMgUIABCABDIFC
AAQgAQ6BwgjEO8DECc6BAgAEEM6BwgAELEDEEM6CAgAEIAEELEDUMG_BVjk2AVgo9sFaAFwAHgBgAFxiAGJB5IBAzcuM5gBAKABAaoBC2d3cy13aXotaW1nwAEB&sclient=img&ei=Tuw5Yfa8Is-
Mr7wP9MmhiAw&bih=789&biw=1440#imgrc=LltTZ05GZ0ZVPM
https://www.google.com/search?q=web+1.0+2.0+3.0&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwi8gZzd4fHyAhU1NaYKHcoTBZcQ2-
cCegQIABAA&oq=web+1.0+2.0+3.0&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzIFCAAQgAQyBQgAEIAEMgUIABCABDIFCAAQgAQyBggAEAgQHjIGCAAQCBAeMgYIABAIEB4yBggAEAgQHjIGCAAQCBAeMgYIABA
IEB46BAgAEB46BggAEAUQHlDc3gZYwewGYOfwBmgAcAB4AIABkQiIAc4PkgEFNi0xLjGYAQCgAQGqAQtnd3Mtd2l6LWltZ8ABAQ&sclient=img&ei=rew5Yfz2ELXqmAXKp5S4CQ&bih=789&biw=1440
#imgrc=EY3aOGBOKfqDAM
https://www.google.com/search?q=radio+frequency+identification&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwjn6a7tjPnyAhVRR5QKHYQ6DysQ2-
cCegQIABAA&oq=radio+freque&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQARgCMgUIABCABDIFCAAQgAQyBQgAEIAEMgUIABCABDIFCAAQgAQyBQgAEIAEMgUIABCABDIFCAAQgAQyBQgAEIAEMgUIABCABDoEC
AAQQzoHCAAQsQMQQzoICAAQgAQQsQNQ98AqWPvmKmCI9ipoAXAAeAKAAaMHiAHtGpIBCzAuNy40LTEuMi4xmAEAoAEBqgELZ3dzLXdpei1pbWfAAQE&sclient=img&ei=bMU9YeeDAtGO0Q
SE9bzYAg&bih=789&biw=1440#imgrc=3RZFuXm1RYqlkM&imgdii=wExQOrNdoQKDKM
convergent technology EXAMPLE - Google Search
digital platform - Google Search
RESOURCES
mobile media - Google Search
online systems - Google Search
Social Media: Definition, Effects, and List of Top Apps (investopedia.com)
The Top 10 Social Media Sites & Platforms 2022 (searchenginejournal.com)
online platform - Google Search
category online platform - Google Search
technology - Google Search
e-commerce platforms - Google Search
RESOURCES
mobile media - Google Search
social media platforms - Google Search
content sharing and streaming platforms - Google Search
educational platforms - Google Search