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Air-Core vs Oil-Filled Reactors

Dry-type air-core reactors have several advantages over oil-filled reactors including improved insulation from ground failures via support insulators, lower acoustic noise levels since they do not have iron cores or vans, and easier transport and handling due to lower weight and more secure construction. They also have economic advantages such as lower initial costs, not requiring auxiliary oil systems, and shorter lead times.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
219 views5 pages

Air-Core vs Oil-Filled Reactors

Dry-type air-core reactors have several advantages over oil-filled reactors including improved insulation from ground failures via support insulators, lower acoustic noise levels since they do not have iron cores or vans, and easier transport and handling due to lower weight and more secure construction. They also have economic advantages such as lower initial costs, not requiring auxiliary oil systems, and shorter lead times.

Uploaded by

F. Pratomo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

Dry-type air-core Reactors

Reactor application

Advantages of Air Core Shunt


Reactors versus Oil-filled

Page 1 February 2018 air-core, dry-type Reactors


Dry-type air-core Reactors
Reactor application

Advantages of Air Core Shunt


Reactors versus Oil-filled

Insulation to ground provided by support insulators

- Major insulation to ground is provided by support insulators. This is a significant


feature which adds to the reliability of a dry-type air-core reactor, due to the self
healing nature of porcelain in case of a dielectric breakdown (flash-over) to
ground.

- Oil-immersed iron-core reactors utilize a complex oil and paper insulation


system. A dielectric failure to ground (winding to tank or core) could result in
severe damage to the reactor.

- Air Core Shunt Reactors are also not using Bushings which eliminates a
possible failure location.

Page 2 February 2018 air-core, dry-type Reactors


Dry-type air-core Reactors
Reactor application

Advantages of Air Core Shunt


Reactors versus Oil-filled

Lower acoustic sound level

- Since dry-type air-core reactors have no iron core, the only source of vibration
are the windings (no core, no vans….).

- Accurate analytic models for audible noise calculation ensures fully optimized
designs can be achieved so as to minimize the total sound power generated by
the dry-type air-core reactor.

- Inherently the acoustic noise generated by a dry-type air-core reactor is lower


when compared to an oil-immersed iron-core reactor.

Page 3 February 2018 air-core, dry-type Reactors


Dry-type air-core Reactors
Reactor application

Advantages of Air Core Shunt


Reactors versus Oil-filled

Transport and handling

- The weight of dry-type air-core reactors is significantly lower when compared to


oil-immersed iron-core reactors.

- Due to their construction, transportation of dry-type air-core reactors is very


secure. This is an important consideration for long transport distances,
especially for transportation by truck or train.

- Dry-type air-core reactors are much easier to handle during installation.

- Easier handling during transportation and installation can result in considerable


cost savings.

Page 4 February 2018 air-core, dry-type Reactors


Dry-type air-core Reactors
Reactor application
Advantages of Air Core Shunt
Reactors versus Oil-filled

Economics

- The initial investment cost for dry-type air-core reactors is typlically lower when
compared to oil-immersed iron core reactors
- Spare reactors: possible to buy only one spare phase instead of 3-phase oil filled
reactor

- Evaluating the total installation cost and operation expenses, dry-type air-core
reactors provide a significant cost advantage since:
* no need for oil collection system
* no need for fire protective walls and fire extinguishing system
* no need for auxiliary systems, such as oil pumps and fans for cooling…
* no need for dissolved gas analysis
* no risk of bushings failure
- Usually shorter lead time 6-8 months v’s 1 year (best to date 12 weeks)

Page 5 February 2018 air-core, dry-type Reactors

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