National Income Computation Question
National Income Computation Question
esh
Price per unit Rs.25
ail
Intermediate cost 7000
Depreciation 1000
Go y S
Excise duty 5000
2. From the following data about firm X, calculate its Gross Value Added at Factor Cost: [3]
ka
ab
(iii) Subsidy 60
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(iv) Price per unit of output (Rs.) 10
5. From the following data, calculate Gross value Added at Factor Cost: [4]
(ii) Rent 5
(iii) Subsidies 10
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(iv) Change in stock 15
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(vi) Profits 25
(v) Subsidy 20
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(i) Durable use Producer Goods with a Life Span of 10 Years 10
(iii) Sales 20
9. Calculate Net Value Added at Factor Cost (NVAFC) from the following data : [4]
esh
(iii) Indirect taxes 30
(iv) Depreciation 20
ail
(v) Subsidies 50
11. On the basis of the following data, calculate the value of Gross Value Added (GVA) at Market Price: [4]
(i) Depreciation 20
(iv) Exports 10
12. Calculate (a) Gross Domestic Product at Market Price and (b) National Income. [4]
Items (₹ in crore)
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(a) Primary sector 800
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(iv) Consumption of fixed capital of all sectors 80
(v) Factor income received by the residents from rest of the world 10
ail
(vii) Subsidies received by all sectors 20
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(ii) Output sold (units) 900
16. Calculate the value added by firm A and firm B from the following data: [4]
(₹ in lakhs)
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(ii) Sales by firm B 90
ail
(iv) Sales by firm A 110
17. Calculate Net Value Added at Factor Cost from the following data. [4]
(vi) Imports 40
18. From the following data, calculate Net Value Added at Factor Cost. [4]
(iii) Depreciation 30
(v) Exports 50
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(vi) Change in Stock 20
(₹ in crore)
(i) Purchase of raw materials and services from other firms 250
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(iii) Indirect taxes 75
(iv) Subsidies 15
ail
(v) Consumption of fixed capital 10
20. i. National Income rose by 8% during the year 2010, Does it represent the growth of every Indian? Discuss. [6]
uA
(iv) Subsidy 5
(v) Depreciation 10
21. i. In 2018, Kerela was hit by a massive flood causing huge loss of property. Life of people has come to a [6]
standstill. Govt. of India announces compensation to flood victims to meet the needs of their food, clothes
and shelter.
a. Is this expenditure included in National income?
b. How does it impact life in the city?
ii. There are only two producing sectors A and B in an economy. Calculate Gross value added at market price
by each sector.
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Item Rs. (Crore)
esh
(viii) Indirect taxes paid by A and B 600
ail
(xi) Exports by B 350
22. i. Measurement of national income suffers from various limitations which leads us to conclude that it is not an [6]
Go y S
overall appropriate measure of the welfare of people still national income accounting is done and national
income estimates are prepared. Justify.
ii. Calculate Sales from the following data :
ka
ab
23. From the data given below, calculate (a) National income by income method and (b) National income by output [6]
method:
(₹ in crore)
(vii) Depreciation 55
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(viii) Indirect taxes 100
(ix) Subsidies 20
(xii) Rent 40
(xiii) Interest 30
(xiv) Profits 25
24. There are only two producing sectors A and B in an economy. Calculate [6]
i. Gross Value Added at Market Price by each sector
esh
ii. National Income.
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(i) Net Factor Income from Abroad 20
(xi) Exports by B 70
Ed
25. Suppose there are only two firms, A and B in an imaginary economy. Firm A uses no raw material and produces [6]
cotton worth ₹ 50 lakhs. Firm A gives ₹ 20 lakhs to the workers as wages and keeps the remaining ₹ 30 lakhs to
be distributed as rent, interest and profits. Firm A sells its cotton to firm B, who uses it produce cloth. Firm B
sells the cloth produced to consumers for ₹ 200 lakhs and gives ₹ 60 lakhs as wages and keeps the remaining
income generated as profits.
Assuming no depreciation and indirect taxes or subsidies, calculate GDP by three methods.
26. Calculate National Income from the following. [3]
(iii) Subsidies 20
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(v) Indirect Tax 120
27. Calculate Gross Fixed Capital Formation from the following data: [3]
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Government final consumption expenditure 500
ail
Net factor income from abroad 20
28. Calculate Net National Product at Market Price from the following. [3]
(iv) Exports 50
(vii) Imports 60
29. Find out Gross National Product at Market Price and Net National Disposable Income from the following: [3]
Opening stock 50
Closing stock 40
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Net factor income to abroad (-) 10
Net imports 20
30. If the Nominal Gross Domestic Product = Rs. 4400 and the Price Index (base = 100) = 110, calculate the Real [3]
Gross Domestic Product.
31. Find out [4]
a. Gross National Product at Market Price and
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b. Net current Transfers from abroad.
ail
(ii) Net indirect tax 120
(viii) Depreciation 50
32. From the following data, calculate the GDP at both (a) market price, and (b) factor cost. [4]
Items (? in crore)
(iv) Depreciation 15
33. Final Gross National Product at Market Price from the given details. [4]
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(iii) Net Factor Income to Abroad (-) 10
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(xi) National Debt Interest 50
ail
b. Net current Transfers from abroad:
Closing stock 10
en
Government final consumption expenditure 150
dd
Net imports 20
Opening stock 10
Ed
35. From the following data calculate National Income by income and expenditure method: [4]
(₹ in Crore)
(ii) Subsidies 10
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(ix) Royalty 25
(xi) Interest 20
36. Calculate National Income and Net National Disposable Income from the following: [4]
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Net change in stocks 50
ail
Net current transfers to abroad 30
Net imports ka 40
ab
Depreciation 70
(iv) Import 15
(ix) Exports 10
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(i) Net Current Transfers to Abroad 15
(vi) Depreciation 50
esh
(ix) Government Final Consumption Expenditure 200
(x) Exports 30
39. From the following data calculate Gross National Product at Factor Cost by (i) income method and (ii) [4]
ail
expenditure method.
(vi) Interest 50
uA
(viii) Exports 65
(ix) Imports 75
Ed
40. In an imaginary economy, suppose there are only two kinds of producers - farmers and bakers (bread makers). [4]
Farmers produced wheat worth ₹ 100 crores with no intermediate costs. They sold ₹ 50 crores worth of wheat to
the bakers, who used this amount of wheat completely during the year and produced ₹ 200 crores worth of
bread. Value of capital consumption is ₹ 10 crore.
Calculate GDP and NDP by (i) Value Added method, and (ii) Expenditure method.
41. Calculate Gross National Product at Factor Cost by: [6]
i. income method, and
ii. expenditure method, from the following data:
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(i) Private Final Consumption Expenditure 800
esh
(ix) Dividend 150
(xi) Interest 80
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(xii) Undistributed Profits 80
Profit 45
Interest 20
Indirect taxes 30
Subsidies 5
Rent 10
Royalty 15
43. Calculate Net Domestic Product at Factor Cost by the expenditure method and the production method: [6]
(₹ in crores)
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(i) Value of output in the economic territory 4,100
esh
(ix) Net change in stocks (-) 50
ail
44. Calculate: (a) Domestic Income; (b) Compensation of employees. [6]
(viii) Interest 30
(x) Dividends 22
45. From the following data, calculate Gross National Product at Market Price by: [6]
a. Income Method and
b. Expenditure Method
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Net factor income from abroad (-)20
Profits 350
Rent 100
Interest 150
esh
Government final consumption expenditure 450
ail
b. Net current Transfers to abroad:
Go y S Items (Rs.in Crore)
Depreciation 100
Closing stock 20
en
Government final consumption expenditure 300
dd
Opening stock 20
uA
Net exports 15
Ed
47. From the following data calculate Gross National Product at Factor Cost by (a) Income Method and (b) [6]
expenditure method:
Items (₹ in crore)
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(viii) Interest 500
48. From the data given below estimate (i) Net Domestic Product at factor cost by expenditure method, (ii) Net [6]
National Product at factor cost by value-added method:
(₹ in crore)
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(ii) Net exports (-) 50
ail
(iv) Value of output of
(ix) Subsidies 10
49. Calculate Gross National Product at Factor Cost from the following data by [6]
i. Income method and
ii. Expenditure method.
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(vi) Government Final Consumption Expenditure 500
50. Calculate Gross Fixed Capital Formation from the following data: [6]
Items (₹ in crore)
esh
(i) Private final consumption expenditure 1,000
ail
(iii) Net exports (-) 50
51. Calculate Net National Product at Market Price from the following data. [3]
en
S.no. Contents (Rs. in Crores)
dd
(iii) Subsidies 20
52. Calculate Gross National Product at Market Price from the following. [3]
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(iv) Corporation Tax 50
(viii) Interest 70
esh
53. Calculate Net Domestic Product at Factor Cost and Net National Disposable Income. [3]
ail
Sales 2000
Subsidies 20
Go y S
Consumption of fixed capital 50
54. Calculate Gross National Product at Market Price from the following data: [3]
Interest 500
Rent 700
Profits 800
Dividends 300
Net exports 70
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55. Calculate Operating Surplus from the following data: [3]
Items (₹ in crore)
(iv) Subsidies 50
56. Calculate Gross National Product at Market Price from the following data. [4]
esh
(i) Net Current Transfers from Abroad (-) 10
ail
(iii) Net Indirect Tax 50
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(x) Depreciation 150
esh
Government final consumption expenditure 1100
ail
Rent 400
Dividend 200
Go y S
Interest 500
Profits
ka 1100
ab
60. Calculate Net Domestic Product at Market Price from the given details. [4]
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(ii) Dividend 500
esh
(x) Net Current Transfers to Rest of the World 200
(xi) Interest 70
61. From the following data calculate Gross National Product at Market Price. [4]
ail
S.no. Contents (Rs. in Crores)
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(ix) Social Security Contributions by Employers 100
(xii) Dividends 50
63. From the following data calculate. Net Domestic Product at Market Price. [4]
esh
(iv) Rent 700
ail
(vi) Net Indirect Taxes 850
Interest 200
Rent 300
Profits 600
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65. From the following data, calculate: [4]
a. Personal Disposable Income and
b. National Income
esh
Rent 350
Profit 600
ail
Consumption of fixed capital 200
Interest 450
en
66. i. Although India’s GDP is increasing the welfare of the people is not increasing with that pace. Do you think [6]
dd
i) Rent 1400
v) Profit 500
vi) Mixed-income 1000
vii) Depreciation 70
Items (₹ in crore)
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(i) Indirect taxes 9000
68. From the following data, calculate National Income by: [6]
i. Income Method and
esh
ii. Expenditure Method
ail
Private final consumption expenditure 2000
Change in Stock 50
Rent 200
ka
ab
Interest 150
en
Operating surplus 720
dd
Net exports 20
69. From the following data, calculate (i) Gross Domestic Product at Factor Cost and (ii) Factor Income to Abroad. [6]
(iii) Dividends 50
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(viii) Net Fixed Capital Formation 200
Profits 500
esh
Exports 40
ail
Net current transfers from rest of the world
Go y S 90
Rent 300
Interest 400
Change in stock 50
uA
Profit 700
Interest 600
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Rent 400
72. Calculate (a) GDPmp (b) Factor income earned from Abroad: [6]
(₹ Crore)
(iii) Export 40
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(v) Change in Stock 50
ail
(viii) Gross domestic fixed capital formation 700
73. Calculate Net Domestic Product at Market Price and Private Income from the following: [6]
en
Items (Rs.in Arab)
dd
Profit 200
Ed
Rent 100
Interest 150
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Wages and salaries 800
Change in stocks 25
esh
Net factor income from abroad (-) 20
Exports 30
Imports 60
ail
Private final consumption expenditure 1000
Subsidies 20
Ed
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