Version 7.2.
21
PVsyst - Simulation report
Grid-Connected System
Project: SOLAR_AVESTAR
Variant: New simulation variant
No 3D scene defined, no shadings
System power: 2004 kWp
Hữu Bổ Thượng - Vietnam
Author
Project: SOLAR_AVESTAR
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.2.21
VC0, Simulation date:
18/07/23 10:43
with v7.2.21
Project summary
Geographical Site Situation Project settings
Hữu Bổ Thượng Latitude 21.29 °N Albedo 0.20
Vietnam Longitude 105.26 °E
Altitude 18 m
Time zone UTC+7
Meteo data
Hữu Bổ Thượng
Meteonorm 8.0 (1993-2000), Sat=100% - Synthetic
System summary
Grid-Connected System No 3D scene defined, no shadings
PV Field Orientation Near Shadings User's needs
Fixed planes 2 orientations No Shadings Unlimited load (grid)
Tilts/azimuths 9 / 34 °
9 / 146 °
System information
PV Array Inverters
Nb. of modules 3456 units Nb. of units 14 units
Pnom total 2004 kWp Pnom total 1610 kWac
Pnom ratio 1.245
Results summary
Produced Energy 2128 MWh/year Specific production 1062 kWh/kWp/year Perf. Ratio PR 91.11 %
Table of contents
Project and results summary 2
General parameters, PV Array Characteristics, System losses 3
Horizon definition 5
Main results 6
Loss diagram 7
Special graphs 8
P50 - P90 evaluation 9
18/07/23 PVsyst Licensed to Page 2/9
Project: SOLAR_AVESTAR
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.2.21
VC0, Simulation date:
18/07/23 10:43
with v7.2.21
General parameters
Grid-Connected System No 3D scene defined, no shadings
PV Field Orientation
Orientation Sheds configuration Models used
Fixed planes 2 orientations No 3D scene defined Transposition Perez
Tilts/azimuths 9 / 34 ° Diffuse Perez, Meteonorm
9 / 146 ° Circumsolar separate
Horizon Near Shadings User's needs
Average Height 1.0 ° No Shadings Unlimited load (grid)
PV Array Characteristics
PV module Inverter
Manufacturer Jinkosolar Manufacturer Huawei Technologies
Model JKM580N-72HL4-V Model SUN2000-115KTL-M2-400V
(Custom parameters definition) (Custom parameters definition)
Unit Nom. Power 580 Wp Unit Nom. Power 115 kWac
Number of PV modules 3456 units Number of inverters 14 units
Nominal (STC) 2004 kWp Total power 1610 kWac
Modules 216 Strings x 16 In series Operating voltage 200-1000 V
At operating cond. (50°C) Max. power (=>30°C) 125 kWac
Pmpp 1860 kWp Pnom ratio (DC:AC) 1.25
U mpp 622 V
I mpp 2990 A
Total PV power Total inverter power
Nominal (STC) 2004 kWp Total power 1610 kWac
Total 3456 modules Number of inverters 14 units
Module area 8928 m² Pnom ratio 1.25
Cell area 8216 m²
Array losses
Array Soiling Losses Thermal Loss factor DC wiring losses
Loss Fraction 0.4 % Module temperature according to irradiance Global array res. 1.7 mΩ
Uc (const) 25.0 W/m²K Loss Fraction 0.7 % at STC
Uv (wind) 0.0 W/m²K/m/s
LID - Light Induced Degradation Module Quality Loss Module mismatch losses
Loss Fraction 0.5 % Loss Fraction -2.0 % Loss Fraction 0.7 % at MPP
Strings Mismatch loss
Loss Fraction 0.1 %
IAM loss factor
Incidence effect (IAM): User defined profile
0° 30° 50° 60° 70° 75° 80° 85° 90°
1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.989 0.971 0.931 0.737 0.000
18/07/23 PVsyst Licensed to Page 3/9
Project: SOLAR_AVESTAR
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.2.21
VC0, Simulation date:
18/07/23 10:43
with v7.2.21
Array losses
Spectral correction
FirstSolar model
Precipitable water estimated from relative humidity
Coefficient Set C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5
Monocrystalline Si 0.85914 -0.02088 -0.0058853 0.12029 0.026814 -0.001781
System losses
Unavailability of the system
Time fraction 2.0 %
7.3 days,
3 periods
18/07/23 PVsyst Licensed to Page 4/9
Project: SOLAR_AVESTAR
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.2.21
VC0, Simulation date:
18/07/23 10:43
with v7.2.21
Horizon definition
Horizon from PVGIS website API, Lat=21°17"7', Long=105°15"52', Alt=18m
Average Height 1.0 ° Albedo Factor 0.97
Diffuse Factor 1.00 Albedo Fraction 100 %
Horizon profile
Azimuth [°] -180 -173 -165 -158 -150 -135 -128 -120 -113 -105 -98 -68 -60
Height [°] 0.0 0.4 0.8 0.8 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.4
Azimuth [°] -38 -30 -23 -15 -8 0 8 15 23 30 38 45 53
Height [°] 0.4 0.8 2.3 0.4 0.8 1.1 1.1 2.3 1.9 2.3 1.9 2.3 1.1
Azimuth [°] 60 68 75 83 90 98 105 113 128 165 173 180
Height [°] 1.9 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.1 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0
Sun Paths (Height / Azimuth diagram)
Orientation #1 Orientation #2
18/07/23 PVsyst Licensed to Page 5/9
Project: SOLAR_AVESTAR
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.2.21
VC0, Simulation date:
18/07/23 10:43
with v7.2.21
Main results
System Production
Produced Energy 2128 MWh/year Specific production 1062 kWh/kWp/year
Performance Ratio PR 91.11 %
Normalized productions (per installed kWp) Performance Ratio PR
Balances and main results
GlobHor DiffHor T_Amb GlobInc GlobEff EArray E_Grid PR
kWh/m² kWh/m² °C kWh/m² kWh/m² MWh MWh ratio
January 62.3 44.99 15.74 61.6 60.9 121.6 119.4 0.967
February 79.3 55.60 17.67 78.9 78.1 154.3 139.8 0.883
March 97.1 76.15 20.92 96.4 95.4 185.7 179.7 0.930
April 120.5 83.69 24.65 119.9 118.8 226.8 222.7 0.927
May 111.0 77.42 28.41 110.1 109.0 205.3 201.7 0.914
June 131.1 81.74 29.93 129.8 128.6 240.7 236.5 0.909
July 138.2 92.55 29.84 137.0 135.7 255.1 250.7 0.913
August 115.1 80.81 28.76 114.5 113.3 214.2 210.6 0.918
September 108.5 72.39 27.06 107.4 106.4 202.4 168.0 0.780
October 76.5 60.33 25.12 76.0 75.2 144.8 142.3 0.934
November 64.3 47.92 21.25 64.1 63.4 124.3 122.1 0.951
December 69.6 51.89 17.36 69.5 68.8 137.0 134.6 0.966
Year 1173.6 825.50 23.92 1165.2 1153.7 2212.1 2128.1 0.911
Legends
GlobHor Global horizontal irradiation EArray Effective energy at the output of the array
DiffHor Horizontal diffuse irradiation E_Grid Energy injected into grid
T_Amb Ambient Temperature PR Performance Ratio
GlobInc Global incident in coll. plane
GlobEff Effective Global, corr. for IAM and shadings
18/07/23 PVsyst Licensed to Page 6/9
Project: SOLAR_AVESTAR
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.2.21
VC0, Simulation date:
18/07/23 10:43
with v7.2.21
Loss diagram
1174 kWh/m² Global horizontal irradiation
-0.71% Global incident in coll. plane
-0.14% Far Shadings / Horizon
-0.45% IAM factor on global
-0.40% Soiling loss factor
1154 kWh/m² * 8928 m² coll. Effective irradiation on collectors
efficiency at STC = 22.46% PV conversion
2313 MWh Array nominal energy (at STC effic.)
-0.16% PV loss due to irradiance level
-4.62% PV loss due to temperature
+0.11% Spectral correction
+2.00% Module quality loss
-0.50% LID - Light induced degradation
-0.80% Mismatch loss, modules and strings
-0.36% Ohmic wiring loss
0.00% Mixed orientation mismatch loss
2212 MWh Array virtual energy at MPP
-1.74% Inverter Loss during operation (efficiency)
-0.02% Inverter Loss over nominal inv. power
0.00% Inverter Loss due to max. input current
0.00% Inverter Loss over nominal inv. voltage
0.00% Inverter Loss due to power threshold
0.00% Inverter Loss due to voltage threshold
-0.01% Night consumption
2173 MWh Available Energy at Inverter Output
-2.08% System unavailability
2128 MWh Energy injected into grid
18/07/23 PVsyst Licensed to Page 7/9
Project: SOLAR_AVESTAR
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.2.21
VC0, Simulation date:
18/07/23 10:43
with v7.2.21
Special graphs
Daily Input/Output diagram
System Output Power Distribution
18/07/23 PVsyst Licensed to Page 8/9
Project: SOLAR_AVESTAR
Variant: New simulation variant
PVsyst V7.2.21
VC0, Simulation date:
18/07/23 10:43
with v7.2.21
P50 - P90 evaluation
Meteo data Simulation and parameters uncertainties
Source Meteonorm 8.0 (1993-2000), Sat=100% PV module modelling/parameters 1.0 %
Kind Monthly averages Inverter efficiency uncertainty 0.5 %
Synthetic - Multi-year average Soiling and mismatch uncertainties 1.0 %
Year-to-year variability(Variance) 6.2 % Degradation uncertainty 1.0 %
Specified Deviation
Climate change 0.0 %
Global variability (meteo + system) Annual production probability
Variability (Quadratic sum) 6.4 % Variability 137 MWh
P50 2128 MWh
P70 2056 MWh
P95 1903 MWh
Probability distribution
18/07/23 PVsyst Licensed to Page 9/9
