Thanks to visit codestin.com
Credit goes to www.scribd.com

Scribd
Upload
119 views1 page

Shape of Cells

Hexagonal shapes are commonly used for telecommunication cells because they provide uniform coverage with minimal overlap and interference between cells. Their regular shape also simplifies network planning and optimization tasks while helping to evenly distribute network traffic loads. While other shapes can be used, hexagons maximize efficient use of resources like radio spectrum and infrastructure costs.

Uploaded by

michellegichuhi94
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
119 views1 page

Shape of Cells

Hexagonal shapes are commonly used for telecommunication cells because they provide uniform coverage with minimal overlap and interference between cells. Their regular shape also simplifies network planning and optimization tasks while helping to evenly distribute network traffic loads. While other shapes can be used, hexagons maximize efficient use of resources like radio spectrum and infrastructure costs.

Uploaded by

michellegichuhi94
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 1

Shape of Cells

Telecommunication cells, which are also known as cell sectors, are often hexagonally shaped because this
geometric shape provides several advantages for cellular network planning and optimization. However,
it's important to note that not all cells are perfectly hexagonal; their shapes can vary depending on the
specific needs and conditions of the area. Here are some reasons why hexagons are commonly used in
cellular network design:

1. Uniform coverage: Hexagons can be tessellated (arranged without gaps or overlaps) to cover a
two-dimensional space efficiently and uniformly. This results in a more consistent and predictable
coverage area for cellular signals.
2. Minimum overlap and interference: When hexagonal cells are arranged, they minimize
interference and overlapping coverage areas. This minimizes the potential for signal interference,
dropouts, and congestion, providing better call quality and data transmission.
3. Simplified network planning: Hexagonal cells make network planning and optimization easier.
The regular shape simplifies the calculations and adjustments needed to ensure optimal coverage
and capacity, making it more efficient for network engineers.
4. Balanced load distribution: Hexagons are well-suited for evenly distributing network traffic across
the entire cellular infrastructure. This helps prevent overloading of specific cells while others
remain underutilized, leading to a more balanced network.
5. Reduced wasted resources: A hexagonal cell layout minimizes the number of gaps and overlaps
between cells, reducing the amount of wasted resources, such as radio spectrum and
infrastructure costs.

Other shapes, such as squares or circles, can also be used in cellular network design, but they often result
in less efficient use of resources and less predictable coverage patterns. For example:

1. Square cells may lead to inefficient overlap and coverage gaps, especially in the corners of the
squares. This can result in signal interference and lower overall network quality.
2. Circular cells can be used but are less efficient in terms of coverage area when compared to
hexagons. They also have more unpredictable overlaps.

In practice, cellular network planning often involves a mix of cell shapes, especially in urban environments,
where irregular terrain and buildings can lead to a variety of cell shapes. These variations are usually based
on the specific needs of the area and the available resources.

You might also like